WO2024143703A1

WO2024143703A1 - Building structure connection member and building structure comprising same

Info

Publication number: WO2024143703A1
Application number: PCT/KR2023/003575
Authority: WO
Inventors: 조한무; 김수빈
Original assignee: 디어건축사무소 주식회사
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2023-03-17
Publication date: 2024-07-04

Abstract

The present invention relates to a building structure, comprising: a plurality of main pipes disposed vertically and horizontally on the outside and inside thereof to form a framework of the building structure; a plurality of joints located at points where the plurality of main pipes meet each other and allowing the plurality of main pipes to be inserted and assembled, a plurality of sub-pipes located between the plurality of main pipes and disposed vertically and horizontally along the plurality of main pipes to support the load of the building structure; and a plurality of connections located through the plurality of main pipes along the longitudinal direction of the plurality of main pipes and allowing the plurality of sub-pipes to be inserted and assembled between the plurality of main pipes.

Description

Building structure connecting members and building structures including them

The present invention relates to a connecting member for a building structure, and more specifically, to a connecting member that allows easy assembly and disassembly of a building structure and a building structure including the same.

In the case of architectural structures, including modern houses, there is a trend in which the structures are designed to be unique rather than uniform.

In this way, as architectural structures have become more diverse, workers have encountered many difficulties in constructing and assembling architectural structures due to complicated construction or assembly methods.

Therefore, when a worker assembles a building structure, there is a need for a structure that can be easily assembled while firmly assembling the building structure, and can also be easily dismantled during disassembly.

The present invention is intended to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and its purpose is to easily assemble and dismantle building structures.

The building structure according to the present invention for achieving the above object includes a plurality of main pipes arranged vertically and horizontally on the outside and inside to form the framework of the building structure; A plurality of joints located at points where the plurality of main pipes meet each other, allowing the plurality of main pipes to be inserted and assembled; a plurality of sub-pipes located between the plurality of main pipes and arranged vertically or horizontally along the plurality of main pipes to support the load of the building structure; and a plurality of joints located along the longitudinal direction of the plurality of main pipes, penetrating the plurality of main pipes, and allowing the plurality of sub-pipes to be inserted and assembled between the plurality of main pipes.

Here, the plurality of joints include a joint central portion that is formed in a circular or polygonal cross-section, has a predetermined base and height, and is hollow inside; an upper joint extension portion that extends a predetermined length upward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and has an open top; a lower joint extension portion extending a predetermined length downward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and having an open lower end; a left joint extension portion with a diagonal cross-section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the left of the central portion of the joint; A right joint extension portion with a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the right of the central portion of the joint; and a front joint extension portion whose top and front ends are open in a diagonal-shaped cross section rotated by 90 degrees, and whose predetermined length extends to the front end of the central portion of the joint.

In addition, the plurality of joints include a joint central portion that is formed in a circular or polygonal cross-section, has a predetermined base and height, and is empty inside; a lower joint extension portion extending a predetermined length downward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and having an open lower end; a left joint extension portion with a diagonal cross-section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the left of the central portion of the joint; A right joint extension portion with a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the right of the central portion of the joint; and a front joint extension portion whose top and front ends are open in a diagonal-shaped cross section rotated by 90 degrees, and whose predetermined length extends to the front end of the central portion of the joint.

In addition, the plurality of joints include a joint central portion that is formed in a circular or polygonal cross-section, has a predetermined base and height, and is empty inside; an upper joint extension portion that extends a predetermined length upward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and has an open top; a lower joint extension portion extending a predetermined length downward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and having an open lower end; A right joint extension portion with a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the right of the central portion of the joint; and a front joint extension portion whose top and front ends are open in a diagonal-shaped cross section rotated by 90 degrees, and whose predetermined length extends to the front end of the central portion of the joint.

In addition, the plurality of joints include a joint center portion that is formed in a circular or polygonal cross-section, has a predetermined base and height, and is empty inside; a lower joint extension portion extending a predetermined length downward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and having an open lower end; A right joint extension portion with a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the right of the central portion of the joint; and a front joint extension portion whose top and front ends are open in a diagonal-shaped cross section rotated by 90 degrees and whose predetermined length extends to the front end of the central portion of the joint.

Additionally, when the plurality of main pipes are inserted into the upper joint extension portion or the lower joint extension portion, the plurality of main pipes may be inserted in such a way that their circumferences are wrapped around the upper joint extension portion and the lower joint extension portion.

In addition, when the plurality of main pipes are inserted into the left joint extension, the right joint extension, or the front joint extension, the plurality of main pipes slide in the open direction of the left joint extension, the right joint extension, or the front joint extension. and can be inserted.

In addition, the plurality of seams include a center portion of the seam formed as a cylindrical or polygonal polyhedron with a circular cross-section, and having open front and rear faces facing each other; And it may include a right seam extension portion in which the denture-shaped cross section is formed in a 90-degree rotated form and extends to the right of the center portion of the seam.

In addition, the plurality of seams include a seam central portion formed of a polyhedron having a circular cross-section, a cylindrical shape, or a polygon, and having open front and rear faces facing each other; a left seam extension portion whose concave-shaped cross-section is formed in a 90-degree rotation and extends to the left of the central portion of the seam; And it may include a right seam extension portion in which the denture-shaped cross section is formed in a 90-degree rotated form and extends to the right of the center portion of the seam.

In addition, the plurality of seams include a seam central portion formed of a cylindrical or polygonal polyhedron with a circular cross-section, and having open front and rear faces facing each other; A right seam extension portion whose cross-section has a diagonal shape rotated 90 degrees and extends to the right of the center portion of the seam; And, below the central portion of the joint, two opposing walls of a predetermined length may be spaced back and forth and include a lower joint extension extending horizontally.

In addition, the plurality of seams include a center portion of the seam formed as a cylindrical or polygonal polyhedron with a circular cross-section, and having open front and rear faces facing each other; A right seam extension portion whose cross-section has a diagonal shape rotated 90 degrees and extends to the right of the center portion of the seam; And on the upper side of the central portion of the joint, it may include an upper joint extension portion in which two opposing walls of a predetermined length are spaced back and forth and extend horizontally.

In addition, when the plurality of sub-pipes are inserted into the left seam extension, the right seam extension, the upper seam extension, or the right seam extension, the left seam extension, the right seam extension, and the upper seam extension. It can be inserted by sliding in the open direction of the part or the right seam extension part.

The building structure connecting member and the building structure including the same according to the present invention have the following effects.

First, it is easy to assemble. The building structure connecting member according to the present invention has a plate extending up, down, left, and right of the joint, and the upper surface of the extended plate is open. Accordingly, when assembling a building structure, workers can simply insert a column into the joint from above, or slide and insert a beam from the side, and then screw them together, making assembly easy.

Second, it is easy to dismantle. The building structure connecting member according to the present invention makes it easy for workers to dismantle the building structure because the column simply inserted into the joint can be pulled out from the joint or the beam can be dismantled by sliding.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a joint according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a joint according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a joint according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a joint according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view showing a joint according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a joint according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a joint according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a perspective view showing a joint according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a diagram showing an architectural structure assembled using the joints and seams described in the present invention.

100: joint

110: Joint central part

120: upper joint extension

130: lower joint extension

140: Left joint extension

150: Right joint extension

160: Shear joint extension part

170: screw joint hole

200: seam

210: central part of the seam

220: upper seam extension

230: lower seam extension

240: Left seam extension

250: Right seam extension

300: main pipe

400: sub pipe

500: stand

600: Pedestal support part

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. However, some components that are unrelated to the gist of the invention will be omitted or compressed, but the omitted components are not necessarily components that are unnecessary in the present invention, and may be used in combination by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. You can.

<조인트 구조><Joint structure>

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a joint 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the building structure connecting member described in the present invention includes a joint 100 (joint).

Here, the main pipe 300 described in the present invention is a structure collectively referred to as a column and a beam.

The joint 100 is configured to connect the main pipe 300 in the form of a pipe. That is, the joint 100 is located at a point where a plurality of main pipes 300 meet and allows the main pipes 300 to be inserted and assembled. This joint 100 may be made of a material with high rigidity, for example, iron. For example, assuming that the building structure is in the shape of a hexahedron, the joint 100 may be located at the edge and middle of the top, and may be located at the edge and middle of the bottom, and the main pipe 300 is located in the joint 100. Architectural structures can be assembled by inserting them up, down, left, and right.

Here, the joint 100 shown in the first embodiment includes a joint central part 110, an upper joint extension part 120, a lower joint extension part 130, a left joint extension part 140, and a right joint extension part 150. ), a shear joint extension portion 160, and a screw coupling hole 170 may be formed.

Specifically, a hexahedral joint central portion 110 is formed in the center. This joint central portion 110 is closed on the inside. Joint extensions may be formed at the top, bottom, left, right, and front ends of the joint central portion 110.

That is, the upper joint extension portion 120 may be formed to extend upward from the joint central portion 110. This upper joint extension 120 is formed in the same hexahedral shape as the joint central portion 110, and extends from the edge of the joint central portion 110 when viewed in cross section.

At this time, the inner bottom of the upper joint extension 120 is closed and the top is open. Accordingly, the main pipe 300 can be inserted into the upper joint extension part 120 and assembled.

Additionally, a lower joint extension portion 130 may be formed to extend downward from the joint central portion 110. This lower joint extension portion 130 is formed in the same hexahedral shape as the joint central portion 110 and extends from the edge of the joint central portion 110.

At this time, the inner upper end of the lower joint extension 130 is closed and the lower end is open. Accordingly, the main pipe 300 can be inserted into the lower joint extension part 130 and assembled.

In addition, the left joint extension portion 140 may be formed to extend to the left side based on the joint central portion 110. This left joint extension 140 may have a roughly U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

At this time, the left joint extension 140 may be formed with the front, back, and bottom closed, and the side and top open. Accordingly, the main pipe 300 can be inserted and assembled by sliding from the left side of the joint central portion 110 toward the joint central portion 110, and the inserted main pipe 300 can be supported as the bottom is closed. there is.

Additionally, based on the joint central portion 110, a right joint extension portion 150 may be formed extending to the right. Like the left joint extension 140, the right joint extension 150 may have a substantially U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

At this time, the right joint extension 150 may be formed with the front, back, and bottom closed, and the side and top open. Accordingly, the main pipe 300 can be inserted and assembled by sliding from the right side of the joint central portion 110 toward the joint central portion 110, and the inserted main pipe 300 can be supported as the bottom is closed. there is.

In addition, based on the joint central portion 110, a shear joint extension portion 160 may be formed to extend at the front end. Like the left joint extension 140, this shear joint extension 160 may be formed to have a substantially U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

At this time, the front and top of the shear joint extension 160 may be open, and the side and bottom may be open. Accordingly, the main pipe 300 can be inserted and assembled in a sliding manner from the front end of the joint central portion 110 toward the joint central portion 110, and the inserted main pipe 300 can be supported as the bottom is closed. there is.

Finally, the screw coupling hole 170 is connected to the upper joint extension 120, the lower joint extension 130, the left joint extension 140, the right joint extension 150, and the front joint extension 160. Each formed and inserted main pipe 300 can be screwed together. These screw coupling holes 170 are on each side of the upper joint extension 120, the lower joint extension 130, the left joint extension 140, the right joint extension 150, and the front joint extension 160. At least one may be formed.

The joint according to the first embodiment is located in the middle part of the bottom of the building structure so that the main pipe 300 can be inserted to the upper, lower, left, right, and front ends based on the joint central part 110. there is.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the joint 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 2, the joint 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a joint central portion 110, a lower joint extension portion 130, a left joint extension portion 140, and a right joint extension portion 150. ), a shear joint extension portion 160, and a screw coupling hole 170 may be formed.

Here, the joint 100 according to the second embodiment has the same basic shape as the joint 100 according to the first embodiment, but the difference is that the upper joint extension 120 is omitted.

Specifically, the joint 100 according to the second embodiment also has a hexahedral joint central portion 110 formed in the center. The interior of the joint central portion 110 is open because the upper joint extension portion 120 is omitted.

In addition, the joint 100 according to the second embodiment may be formed with the lower joint extension 130 extending downward from the joint central portion 110, in the same manner as the joint 100 according to the first embodiment. there is. This lower joint extension portion 130 is formed in the same hexahedral shape as the joint central portion 110 and extends from the edge of the joint central portion 110.

In addition, a left joint extension portion 140 may be formed to extend to the left with respect to the joint central portion 110. This left joint extension 140 may have a roughly U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

Additionally, a right joint extension portion 150 may be formed to extend to the right of the joint central portion 110. Like the left joint extension 140, the right joint extension 150 may have a substantially U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

In addition, a shear joint extension portion 160 may be formed to extend at the front end based on the joint central portion 110. Like the left joint extension 140, this shear joint extension 160 may be formed to have a substantially U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

At this time, the front and top of the shear joint extension 160 may be open, and the side and bottom may be closed. Accordingly, the main pipe 300 can be inserted and assembled in a sliding manner from the front end of the joint central portion 110 toward the joint central portion 110, and the inserted main pipe 300 can be supported as the bottom is closed. there is.

Finally, the screw coupling hole 170 is formed and inserted into the lower joint extension 130, left joint extension 140, right joint extension 150, and front joint extension 160, respectively. 300) can be screwed together. At least one such screw coupling hole 170 may be formed on each side of the lower joint extension 130, the left joint extension 140, the right joint extension 150, and the front joint extension 160. .

The joint 100 according to the second embodiment is located in the middle of the upper part of the building structure to allow the main pipe 300 to be inserted to the lower, left, right, and front ends based on the joint central portion 110. You can.

At this time, even if the upper side of the joint central portion 110 is open, there is no problem in supporting structural forces such as vertical load or horizontal load in the building structure. Accordingly, the joint 100 according to the present invention is light in weight and easy to assemble. do.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the joint 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 3, the joint 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a joint central portion 110, an upper joint extension portion 120, a lower joint extension portion 130, and a right joint extension portion 150. ), a shear joint extension portion 160, and a screw coupling hole 170 may be formed.

Here, the joint 100 according to the third embodiment has the same basic shape as the joint 100 according to the first embodiment, but the difference is that the left joint extension 140 is omitted.

Specifically, the joint 100 according to the third embodiment also has a hexahedral joint central portion 110 formed in the center. Since the left joint extension portion 140 of this joint central portion 110 is omitted, the side surface may be formed to be straight.

In addition, the joint 100 according to the third embodiment is formed by extending the lower joint extension 130 downward, based on the joint central portion 110, in the same way as the joint 100 according to the first embodiment. You can. This lower joint extension portion 130 is formed in the same hexahedral shape as the joint central portion 110 and extends from the edge of the joint central portion 110.

Additionally, based on the joint central portion 110, a right joint extension portion 150 may be formed extending to the right. This right joint extension 150 may be formed to have a roughly U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

At this time, the right joint extension 150 may be formed with the front, back, and bottom closed, and the side and top open. Accordingly, the main pipe 300 can be inserted and assembled in a sliding manner from the right side of the joint central portion 110 toward the joint central portion 110, and the inserted main pipe 300 can be supported as the bottom is closed. there is.

In addition, based on the joint central portion 110, a shear joint extension portion 160 may be formed to extend at the front end. Like the right joint extension 150, this shear joint extension 160 may be formed to have a substantially U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

Finally, the screw coupling hole 170 is formed and inserted into the upper joint extension 120, the lower joint extension 130, the right joint extension 150, and the front joint extension 160, respectively. 300) can be screwed together. At least one such screw coupling hole 170 may be formed on each side of the upper joint extension 120, the lower joint extension 130, the right joint extension 150, and the front joint extension 160. .

The joint 100 according to the third embodiment is located at the edge of the bottom of the building structure to allow the main pipe 300 to be inserted to the upper, lower, right, and front ends based on the joint central portion 110. You can.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the joint 100 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 4, the joint 100 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a joint central portion 110, a lower joint extension portion 130, a right joint extension portion 150, and a front joint extension portion 160. ) and a screw coupling hole 170 may be formed.

Here, the joint 100 according to the fourth embodiment has the same basic shape as the joint 100 according to the first embodiment, but the upper joint extension 120 and the left joint extension 140 are omitted. That is the difference.

Specifically, the joint 100 according to the fourth embodiment also has a hexahedral joint central portion 110 formed in the center. The side of this joint central portion 110 can be formed straight because the left joint extension portion 140 is omitted, and since the upper joint extension portion 120 is omitted, the top of the joint central portion 110 is open. It is done.

In addition, based on the joint central portion 110, a shear joint extension portion 160 may be formed to extend at the front end. Like the right joint extension 150, this front joint extension 160 may be formed to have a substantially U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees.

Finally, the screw coupling hole 170 is formed in the lower joint extension part 130, the right joint extension part 150, and the front joint extension part 160, respectively, so that the inserted main pipe 300 can be screwed together. there is. At least one such screw coupling hole 170 may be formed on each side of the lower joint extension 130, the right joint extension 150, and the front joint extension 160.

The joint 100 according to the fourth embodiment is located at the upper edge of the building structure so that the main pipe 300 can be inserted to the lower, right, and front ends based on the central part 110 of the joint. .

Meanwhile, the joint 100 has an upper joint extension 120, a lower joint extension 130, and a right joint extension 150 so that the main pipe 300 is inserted in response to the main pipe 300 having a square cross-section. , it has been explained that the cross-sections of the left joint extension 140 and the front joint extension 160 are angular, but depending on the implementation, when the cross-section of the main pipe 300 is circular, the upper joint extension correspondingly The cross-sections of 120, lower joint extension 130, right joint extension 150, left joint extension 140, and front joint extension 160 may be circular.

In addition, when the cross-section of the main pipe 300 is polygonal, the upper joint extension 120, the lower joint extension 130, the right joint extension 150, the left joint extension 140, and the front joint are correspondingly formed. The extension portion 160 may have a polygonal cross section.

In addition, the central portion 210 of the joint 200 may be formed in a circular or polygonal shape corresponding to the cross section of the main pipe 300.

<이음새 구조><Seam structure>

Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the joint 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 5, the building structure connecting member described in the present invention includes a joint 200. This seam 200 penetrates the main pipe 300 and is located at least one along the longitudinal direction of the main pipe 300, and is located in the upper and lower seams 200 or the left and right seams 200 between the main pipes 300. Correspondingly, the sub pipe 400 is inserted and assembled.

Here, the sub pipe 400 is located between the columns or beams of the main pipe 300 and assists and supports the load of the building structure.

The seam 200 according to the first embodiment may be formed with a seam central part 210, a left seam extension part 240, and a right seam extension part 250.

The central seam 210 is formed in the shape of a hexahedron, and some opposing sides are open. Accordingly, the central part 210 of the seam has a square cross-section and has an open interior. That is, the front and back sides of the joint center portion 210 facing each other are open to allow the main pipe 300 to pass through.

The left seam extension part 240 is formed on the left side of the seam central part 210. This left seam extension 240 may be formed to have a roughly U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees. Accordingly, the sub pipe 400 can be assembled by being inserted into the left seam extension part 240 in a sliding manner and supported on the bottom.

The right seam extension part 250 is formed on the right side of the seam central part 210. Like the left seam extension 240, the right seam extension 250 may have a substantially U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees. Accordingly, the sub pipe 400 can be assembled by being inserted into the right seam extension part 250 in a sliding manner and supported on the bottom.

As a result, the joint 200 according to the first embodiment can penetrate the main pipe 300 assembled in the middle portion and allow the sub-pipes 400 to be assembled to the left and right sides of the joint 200.

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the joint 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 6, the seam 200 according to the second embodiment may be formed with a seam central part 210 and a right seam extension part 250.

Here, the seam 200 according to the second embodiment has the same basic shape as the seam 200 according to the first embodiment, but the difference is that the left seam extension 240 is omitted.

The right seam extension part 250 is formed on the right side of the seam central part 210. Like the left seam extension 240, the right seam extension 250 may have a substantially U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees. Accordingly, the sub-pipe 400 can be assembled by being inserted into the right seam extension part 250 in a sliding manner and supported on the bottom.

As a result, the joint 200 according to the second embodiment can penetrate the main pipe 300 and allow the sub-pipe 400 to be assembled on the right side of the joint 200.

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the joint 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 7, the seam 200 according to the third embodiment may be formed with a central seam 210, a right seam extension 250, and a lower seam extension 230.

The right seam extension part 250 is formed on the left side of the seam central part 210. This right seam extension 250 may be formed to have a roughly U-shaped cross-section or a diagonal shape rotated by 90 degrees. Accordingly, the sub pipe 400 can be assembled by being inserted into the left seam extension part 240 in a sliding manner and supported on the bottom.

The lower seam extension portion 230 is formed on the lower side of the central seam portion 210. This lower seam extension 230 may be formed in a shape in which two opposing walls of a predetermined length are spaced back and forth and extend horizontally. Accordingly, the sub-pipe 400 can be inserted and assembled into the lower seam extension portion 230 in a sliding manner.

As a result, the joint 200 according to the third embodiment can penetrate the main pipe 300 assembled at the upper portion and allow the sub pipe 400 to be assembled to the right and lower sides of the joint 200.

Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the joint 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 8, the seam 200 according to the fourth embodiment may be formed with a seam central part 210, a right seam extension part 250, and an upper seam extension part 220.

The upper seam extension part 220 is formed on the upper side of the seam central part 210. This upper seam extension 220 may be formed in a shape in which two opposing walls of a predetermined length are spaced back and forth and extend horizontally. Accordingly, the sub-pipe 400 can be inserted and assembled into the upper seam extension portion 220 in a sliding manner.

As a result, the joint 200 according to the fourth embodiment can penetrate the main pipe 300 assembled at the upper portion and allow the sub-pipe 400 to be assembled to the right and above the joint 200.

<건축 구조물 조립><Assembling architectural structures>

Figure 9 is a diagram showing a building assembled using the joint 100 and seam 200 described in the present invention.

As shown in Figure 9, the building structure according to the present invention includes a main pipe 300, a sub-pipe 400, a joint 100, a joint central portion 210, a pedestal 500, and a pedestal support portion 600. can do.

The main pipe 300 is arranged in plural numbers both externally and internally to form the framework of the building structure. For example, the main pipe 300 may be disposed on each side of the hexahedron to form a hexahedron. At this time, the main pipe 300 may be formed vertically into a pillar and horizontally into a beam. Here, the main pipe 300 may be formed as 15cm×15cm×300cm.

In addition, the main pipe 300 may be formed of three pipes of 5 cm × 15 cm × 300 cm, depending on the implementation, and may be inserted into the joint 100. Accordingly, some of the three main pipes 300 may be replaced with pipes made of light material.

The sub pipe 400 is disposed between the plurality of main pipes 300 and the main pipe 300 to assist and support the load of the building structure. Like the main pipe 300, this sub-pipe 400 may be formed into a vertical column and a horizontal beam. Additionally, the sub pipe 400 may be formed to be thinner and lighter than the main pipe 300.

The joint 100 is located at a point where a plurality of main pipes 300 meet and is configured to be assembled by inserting the main pipes 300. This joint 100 may be made of a material with high rigidity, for example, iron. For example, assuming that the building structure is in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped, the joint 100 may be located at the edge and middle of the top, and may be located at the edge and middle of the bottom, and the main pipe 300 is located in the joint 100. Architectural structures can be assembled by inserting them up, down, left, and right.

The joint 200 penetrates the main pipe 300 and is located along the longitudinal direction of the main pipe 300, and corresponds to the upper and lower joints 200 or the left and right joints 200 located between the main pipes 300. So that the sub pipe 400 is inserted.

The pedestal 500 is assembled at the bottom of the building structure and supports the building structure. This pedestal 500 may have a polygonal bottom and a connection portion of a size into which the main pipe 300 can be inserted.

The pedestal support portion 600 is configured to support the pedestal 500 so that it does not separate from the building structure. This pedestal support portion 600 is formed in a rod shape with a predetermined length and is diagonally coupled to the joint 100 and the pedestal 500 to support the building structure.

Hereinafter, the architectural structure according to the present invention will be described in detail.

For example, an architectural structure may be assembled from cubes. At this time, the plurality of main pipes 300 may be assembled by arranging pillars and beams on the outside so that the building structure forms a hexahedron.

When the plurality of main pipes 300 are arranged as columns and beams, the plurality of main pipes 300 can be assembled by inserting the main pipes 300 into the joint 100. That is, the joint 100 according to the fourth embodiment is located at the upper edge of the cube, and three main pipes 300 are inserted, and the joint 100 according to the second embodiment is located at the upper middle portion, making 4 Four main pipes 300 are inserted, a joint 100 according to the third embodiment is located at the bottom edge, and four main pipes 300 are inserted, and a joint 100 according to the first embodiment is located at the middle of the bottom. ) is located so that five main pipes 300 can be inserted.

Additionally, when the plurality of sub-pipes 400 are arranged as columns and beams, the plurality of sub-pipes 400 can be assembled by inserting the sub-pipes 400 into the joints 200. That is, a plurality of seam central portions 210 are located through the longitudinal direction of each main pipe 300 arranged in the hexahedron, and a sub-pipe 400 is located between the seam 200 and the seam 200 to form an upper seam. The sub-pipe 400 may be assembled by being inserted into the extension 220, the lower seam extension 230, the left seam extension 240, or the right seam extension 250.

In this way, the plurality of main pipes 300 are respectively inserted into the joint 100 and the plurality of sub-pipes 400 are respectively inserted into the joint 200, so that the building structure can be easily assembled.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention described above have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications, changes, and additions within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and changes will be possible. and additions should be regarded as falling within the scope of the patent claims of the present invention.

Claims

In architectural structures,

a plurality of main pipes arranged longitudinally and horizontally on the outside and inside to form the framework of the building structure;

A plurality of joints located at points where the plurality of main pipes meet each other, allowing the plurality of main pipes to be inserted and assembled;

a plurality of sub-pipes located between the plurality of main pipes and arranged vertically or horizontally along the plurality of main pipes to support the load of the building structure; and

It is located along the longitudinal direction of the plurality of main pipes and penetrates the plurality of main pipes, and includes a plurality of joints that enable the plurality of sub-pipes to be inserted and assembled between the plurality of main pipes.

Architectural structures.
According to paragraph 1,

The plurality of joints are,

A central portion of the joint that has a circular or polygonal cross-section, has a predetermined base and height, and is hollow inside;

an upper joint extension portion that extends a predetermined length upward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and has an open top;

a lower joint extension portion extending a predetermined length downward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and having an open lower end;

a left joint extension portion with a diagonal cross-section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the left of the central portion of the joint;

A right joint extension portion with a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the right of the central portion of the joint; and

The top and front end are open in the form of a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, and includes a front joint extension portion extending a predetermined length to the front end of the central portion of the joint,

Architectural structures.
According to paragraph 1,

The plurality of joints are,

A central portion of the joint that has a circular or polygonal cross-section, has a predetermined base and height, and is hollow inside;

a lower joint extension portion extending a predetermined length downward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and having an open lower end;

a left joint extension portion with a diagonal cross-section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the left of the central portion of the joint;

A right joint extension portion with a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the right of the central portion of the joint; and

The top and front end are open in the form of a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, and includes a front joint extension portion extending a predetermined length to the front end of the central portion of the joint,

Architectural structures.
According to paragraph 1,

The plurality of joints are,

A central portion of the joint that has a circular or polygonal cross-section, has a predetermined base and height, and is hollow inside;

an upper joint extension portion that extends a predetermined length upward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and has an open top;

a lower joint extension portion extending a predetermined length downward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and having an open lower end;

A right joint extension portion with a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, the top and sides of which are open, and a predetermined length extending to the right of the central portion of the joint; and

The top and front end are open in the form of a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, and includes a front joint extension portion extending a predetermined length to the front end of the central portion of the joint,

Architectural structures.
According to paragraph 1,

The plurality of joints are,

A central portion of the joint that has a circular or polygonal cross-section, has a predetermined base and height, and is hollow inside;

a lower joint extension portion extending a predetermined length downward based on the circumference of the cross-section of the central portion of the joint and having an open lower end;

A right joint extension portion with a diagonal cross section rotated 90 degrees, open at the top and side, and extending a predetermined length to the right of the central portion of the joint; and

The top and front end are open in the form of a diagonal cross-section rotated by 90 degrees, and includes a front joint extension portion extending a predetermined length to the front end of the central portion of the joint,

Architectural structures.
According to claims 2 to 5,

When the plurality of main pipes are inserted into the upper joint extension or the lower joint extension, the plurality of main pipes are inserted in such a way that their circumferences are wrapped around the upper joint extension and the lower joint extension.

Architectural structures.
According to claims 2 to 5,

When the plurality of main pipes are inserted into the left joint extension, the right joint extension, or the front joint extension, the plurality of main pipes are inserted by sliding in an open direction of the left joint extension, the right joint extension, or the front joint extension. felled,

Architectural structures.
According to paragraph 1,

The plurality of joints are,

A central portion formed of a cylindrical or polygonal polyhedron with a circular cross section, with open seams on the front and back sides facing each other; and

A diagonal cross-section is formed in a 90-degree rotation and includes a right seam extension extending to the right of the central part of the seam.

Architectural structures.
According to paragraph 1,

The plurality of joints are,

A central portion formed of a cylindrical or polygonal polyhedron with a circular cross section, with open seams on the front and back sides facing each other;

a left seam extension portion whose concave-shaped cross-section is formed in a 90-degree rotation and extends to the left of the central portion of the seam; and

A diagonal cross-section is formed in a 90-degree rotation and includes a right seam extension extending to the right of the central part of the seam.

Architectural structures.
According to paragraph 1,

The plurality of joints are,

A central portion formed of a cylindrical or polygonal polyhedron with a circular cross section, with open seams on the front and back sides facing each other;

A right seam extension portion whose cross-section has a diagonal shape rotated 90 degrees and extends to the right of the center portion of the seam; and

To the lower side of the central part of the seam, two opposing walls of a predetermined length are spaced back and forth and include a lower seam extension extending horizontally,

Architectural structures.
According to paragraph 1,

The plurality of joints are,

A central portion formed of a cylindrical or polygonal polyhedron with a circular cross section, with open seams on the front and back sides facing each other;

A right seam extension portion whose cross-section has a diagonal shape rotated 90 degrees and extends to the right of the center portion of the seam; and

To the upper side of the central part of the seam, two opposing walls of a predetermined length are spaced back and forth and include an upper seam extension extending horizontally,

Architectural structures.
According to claims 8 to 11,

When the plurality of sub-pipes are inserted into the left seam extension, the right seam extension, the upper seam extension, or the right seam extension, the plurality of sub pipes are connected to the left seam extension, the right seam extension, the upper seam extension, or Inserted by sliding in the open direction of the right seam extension,

Architectural structures.