WO2016208973A1

WO2016208973A1 - Frame having prefabricated structure

Info

Publication number: WO2016208973A1
Application number: PCT/KR2016/006655
Authority: WO
Inventors: 박종길
Original assignee: 박종길
Priority date: 2014-10-07
Filing date: 2016-06-23
Publication date: 2016-12-29
Also published as: KR20160042374A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a frame having a prefabricated structure. More particularly, the present invention relates to a frame having a prefabricated structure which can easily be installed and dismantled by assembling, in a manner of fitting-assembly, without welding and bolting processes, vertical frames and horizontal frames, which are vertical structures and horizontal structures used to fix interior/exterior panels to interior/exterior walls of a building, or used in various structures (e.g. vinyl house, bed, bookshelf, display stand, etc.); can remove causes of fire or corrosion generation during welding; and does not need bolt assembly, thereby enabling shortening of construction time and significant reduction of personnel expenses. The present invention, for achieving such purposes, provides a prefabricated frame for fixing an exterior frame, the prefabricated frame comprising: a vertical frame (100) which is vertically arranged and has a plurality of coupling grooves (110) formed on the left/right side surface thereof at regular intervals along the length direction, and a plurality of bolt holes (120) formed between the plurality of coupling grooves (110); and a horizontal frame (200) which is horizontally arranged and has a pair of hook pieces (210) protruding from the respective ends thereof so as to be inserted and fixed into the coupling groove (110) formed on the vertical frame (100), wherein the pair of hook pieces (210) have a hanging groove (211).

Description

Frame with prefabricated structure

The present invention relates to a frame having a prefabricated structure, and more particularly, a vertical structure for fixing an interior / exterior panel to an interior / exterior wall of a building or for use as various structures (for example, a vinyl house, a bed, a bookcase, a display stand, etc.). The vertical frame and horizontal frame, which are horizontal structures, can be assembled and disassembled without welding and bolting processes to facilitate the installation and dismantling. Shortening, of course, relates to a frame having a prefabricated structure that can significantly reduce labor costs.

In general, building stone panels such as marble and granite, which are frequently used as interior and exterior finishing materials of buildings, are processed into square flat plates and are usually finished in parallel with the exterior walls of buildings to maintain curtain walls and form curtain walls. It is constructed.

As such, in the related art, the exterior panels of the building can be installed, and the vertical frames are fixed to the ends of the frame slabs by bolts using L-shaped fixing brackets, and a plurality of vertical frames are installed at equal intervals, and horizontally between the vertical frames. By fixing the frame.

However, in the conventional method, since the horizontal frame fixed between the vertical frames is fixed to the vertical frame by welding, there is a high possibility that a fire may be caused by sparks during welding work, and the coating of the welding part is damaged, so that the corrosion proceeds quickly. There is a disadvantage in that labor costs are high because of the need for welding skilled workers, and there was a disadvantage that cannot be reused by welding.

In order to solve this problem, a method of fixing the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the uneven phenomenon by bolting the L-shaped fasteners has been used.

However, even in such a case, the L-shaped fastener is added between the vertical frame and the horizontal frame to be fixed by using bolts and nuts, which not only increases the load, but also increases the cost of materials due to the exterior panel construction. The construction time and period of the panel is long, there is a problem that a lot of labor costs.

[Preceding technical literature]

(Patent Document 1) Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0216920 has been registered.

(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent No. 1030320 has been registered.

(Patent Document 3) Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0189761 has been published.

(Patent Document 4) Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0289586 has been registered.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, if you want to construct a plate structure, such as the interior / exterior panels on the inner wall or outer wall of the building, no welding work in the field at all, bolts and nuts And it is possible to assemble and combine with each other using only a vertical frame and a horizontal frame without the need for a bracket at all to significantly reduce the load on the interior / exterior panel construction device of the building, as well as significantly reduce the material cost, in particular, There is no risk of fire due to no welding at all, and its purpose is to make installation and disassembly easy, simple and reusable.

The present invention for achieving this purpose is disposed in the vertical direction, a plurality of fastening grooves are formed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction on the left / right side, respectively, a plurality of bolt holes between each of the plurality of fastening grooves and fastening grooves A vertical frame formed; And a horizontal frame disposed in a horizontal direction and having a pair of hook pieces protruding from the ends thereof, the hook grooves being formed to be inserted into and fastened to the fastening grooves formed in the vertical frames, respectively. .

In addition, the present invention is disposed in the vertical direction, the left / right side is a plurality of fastening grooves are formed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, respectively, a vertical frame formed with a bolt hole between each of the plurality of fastening grooves and the fastening groove; A horizontal frame disposed in a horizontal direction and having a pair of hook pieces protruding from both ends thereof with a hook groove formed to be inserted into a fastening groove formed in the vertical frame; And a spacing adjusting means which is bolted to each of the plurality of bolt holes formed in the vertical frame to adjust the spacing with the outer wall.

The present invention is fixed to the exterior panel on the inner / outer walls of the building or welded and bolted the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the vertical structure which is used in a variety of structures, such as the frame structure of the plastic house or the bed, bookcase, display rack of the furniture It is easy to install and dismantle by fitting without process.

In addition, in addition to eliminating the occurrence of fire or corrosion during welding construction, there is no need for a separate bolt construction, thereby shortening the construction time and significantly reducing labor costs.

In addition, the vertical frame and the horizontal frame is assembled and installed to be dismantled and reused, thereby reducing the material cost significantly.

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vertical frame and the horizontal frame is separated from the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the horizontal frame is assembled to the vertical frame of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a vertical frame of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a horizontal frame of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a horizontal frame of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a gap adjusting means according to the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the interval adjusting means is mounted on the outer wall of the vertical frame of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the distance between the vertical frame and the outer wall using the gap adjusting means in the state of FIG.

Figure 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the distance between the vertical frame and the outer wall using the gap adjusting means in the state of FIG.

10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the hook piece of the horizontal frame is inserted into the hook piece insertion portion of the fastening groove according to the present invention.

Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the use state of the hook groove of the hook piece is inserted into the hook groove fitting portion of the fastening groove according to the present invention.

12 is a perspective view showing a vertical frame of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a perspective view showing a horizontal frame of the second embodiment of the present invention.

14 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a horizontal frame of a second embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 15 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the second embodiment of the present invention assembled.

16 is a perspective view showing a horizontal frame of a third embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 17 is a perspective view showing a state in which the horizontal frame of the third embodiment of the present invention is assembled to the vertical frame of the first embodiment.

18 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a state in which the hook piece and the fixing protrusion of the third embodiment of the present invention are completely inserted into the hook piece inserting portion and the fixing protrusion inserting portion of the fastening groove.

19 is a partially enlarged perspective view illustrating a state in which the horizontal frame is partially taken out from the state of FIG. 18.

20 is a perspective view showing a vertical frame of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

21 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the fourth embodiment of the present invention separated.

Figure 22 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vertical frame and the horizontal frame assembled in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 23 is a perspective view showing a vertical frame of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

24 is a perspective view showing a horizontal frame of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

25 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are separated in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 26 is a perspective view showing a state in which the horizontal frame is assembled to the vertical frame of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

27 is a perspective view showing a vertical frame of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;

28 is a perspective view showing a horizontal frame of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;

29 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the sixth embodiment of the present invention separated.

30 is a perspective view showing a state in which the horizontal frame is assembled to the vertical frame of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[Description of the code]

1-frame with prefabricated structure

100,400,700,800,1100-Vertical Frame

200,500,600,900,1200-Horizontal Frame

300-Spacing means

Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The following terms are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the producer, and their definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

First, the first embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the vertical direction as shown in Figures 1 to 5, a plurality of fastening grooves 110 are formed on the left / right side at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, respectively, Between the two fastening grooves 110 and each of the fastening grooves 110 is provided with a vertical frame 100 having a bolt hole 120 is formed.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the fastening groove 110 is formed in a pair of upper and lower sides as shown in Figure 3 and the upper side of the pair of hook pieces 210 and the fixing projections 220 formed on the horizontal frame 200 will be described later A pair of hook piece inserting portion 111 and a fixing protrusion inserting portion 112 are respectively provided to be inserted, and a hook groove fitting portion is formed at a lower side thereof so that the hook groove 211 formed on the hook piece 210 is fitted into and fixed. 113 is provided, between the hook piece inserting portion 111 and the locking groove fitting portion 113 is provided with a fixing projection locking portion 114 so that the fixing projection 220 is fitted.

In addition, as shown in Figure 4 is disposed in the horizontal direction, a pair of hook pieces formed with a hook groove 211 is inserted into the fastening groove 110 formed in the vertical frame 100 at both ends, respectively, to be fitted and fixed. The horizontal frame 200 is provided with a protrusion 210 is provided.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the hook piece 210 is preferably made of the same shape and shape as "ㄲ" as shown in FIG.

In addition, a pair of fixing protrusions 220 protrude from the upper inner side of the pair of hook pieces 210 formed at both ends of the horizontal frame 200, respectively.

On the other hand, the width of the hook groove fitting portion 113 of the hook groove fitting portion 113 so that the hook groove 211 formed in the hook piece 210 to the hook groove fitting portion 113 is fitted by a strong pressing firmly fixed. It is preferably formed narrower than the thickness.

In addition, the bolts are fastened to the plurality of bolt holes 120 formed in the vertical frame 100, respectively, and the gap adjusting means 300 for adjusting the gap with the outer wall is further installed.

The gap adjusting means 300 is formed in a rectangular plate shape as shown in Figure 6, one end is formed with a first hole 311 to be fixed to the bolt hole 120 of the vertical frame 100, A long hole 312 is formed at the other end to allow a length to be adjusted by inserting a bolt. A first vertical protrusion 313 protrudes from the upper and lower portions of the long hole 312, and a first horizontal portion is formed at the left and right sides. The protrusion 314 has a length adjusting plate 310 and an L-shape protruding from each other, and the second hole 321 passes through a bolt inserted into the long hole 312 in close contact with the other end of the length adjusting plate 310. And a third hole 322 is formed at the other end so as to be bolted to the outer wall, and the second vertical protrusion 323 engaged with the first vertical protrusion 313 at the upper and lower portions of the second hole 321. ) Is formed to protrude, and the left / right side is formed with the second horizontal protrusion 324 engaging with the first horizontal protrusion 314 is formed It is configured to include a snub 320.

Referring to the assembly method and the operation and effect of the first embodiment configured as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, a pair of hook pieces 210 formed in the horizontal frame 200 are inserted into the fastening groove 110 formed in the vertical frame 100, and then the horizontal frame 200. By applying a force down using a tool such as a hammer to push the hook groove 211 formed in the pair of hook pieces 210 to the hook groove fitting portion 113 provided in the fastening groove 110, respectively. In this case, the pair of fixing protrusions 220 formed at the upper inner side of the hook piece 210 are fitted to the fixing protrusion catching part 114 provided in the fastening groove 110 so that the horizontal frame 100 is fitted. This is to prevent the departure from outside.

In the same manner as described above, the hook grooves 210 formed on the horizontal frame 200 are fitted into the fastening grooves 110 formed in the plurality of vertical frames 100, respectively.

Then, the bolt hole 120 formed in the vertical frame 100 is fixed to the bolt and nut through the first hole 311 formed at one end of the length adjusting plate 310 and then the other end of the length adjusting plate 310. The second vertical protrusion 323 and the second horizontal protrusion 324 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 are in close contact with each other so that the first vertical protrusion 313 and the first horizontal protrusion 314 protruded from each other are engaged with each other. After fastening with a bolt and a nut through the long hole 312 of the control plate 310 and the second hole 321 formed in the fastener 320, and then to the outer wall through the third hole 322 formed at the other end of the fastener 320. Secure with bolts.

In this case, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the length adjusting plate 310 fixed to the vertical frame 100 and the bolt inserted into the long hole 312 of the length adjusting plate 310 are left / right. After adjusting the distance so that the distance to the outer wall to narrow or move away, the bolt is inserted into the second hole 321 of the fastener 320 and fixed with a nut.

In addition, the first vertical protrusion 313, the first horizontal protrusion 314, and the second vertical protrusion 323 and the second horizontal protrusion 324 formed on the fastener 320 are formed on the length adjusting plate 310. It is interlocked so as not to shake or move up / down / left / right.

As described above, the present invention fixes the exterior panels to the inner and outer walls of the building or welds the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, which are vertical structures used in various structures, such as a frame structure of a plastic house or a bed, a bookcase, a display stand, It is easy to install and dismantle by fitting without bolting process.

In addition, it eliminates the occurrence of fire or corrosion during welding, and does not require bolting, which shortens the construction time and significantly reduces labor costs.

In addition, the vertical frame and horizontal frame is assembled and installed to be dismantled and reused to significantly reduce material costs.

Second Embodiment

First, the second embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the vertical direction as shown in Figures 12 to 15, a plurality of fastening grooves 410 are formed on the left / right side at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, respectively, Between each of the two fastening grooves 410 and the fastening groove 410 is provided with a vertical frame 400, the bolt hole 420 is formed.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the fastening groove 410 is made of a "Γ" shape as shown in Figure 12, the hook piece to be inserted into a pair of hook pieces 510 formed in the horizontal frame 500 to be described later An insertion part 411 is provided, and the fixing protrusion locking part 412 is provided at the upper side of the hook piece insertion part 411 so that a pair of fixing protrusions 520 formed on the horizontal frame 500 are fitted. On the lower side, a hook groove fitting portion 413 is provided so that the hook groove 511 formed on the hook piece 510 is fitted into and fixed.

In addition, as shown in Figure 13 is disposed in the horizontal direction, both ends of the pair of hook pieces formed with a hook groove 511 is inserted into the fastening groove 410 formed in the vertical frame 400 to be fitted and fixed ( 510 is provided with a horizontal frame 500 protruding.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the hook piece 510 is preferably made of a "ㄲ" shape and shape as shown in FIG.

In addition, a pair of fixing protrusions 520 protrude from the upper inner side of the pair of hook pieces 510 respectively formed at both ends of the horizontal frame 500.

On the other hand, the hook groove 511 formed on the hook piece 510 to the hook groove fitting portion 413 is fitted by a strong pressing so that the width of the hook groove fitting portion 413 of the hook groove 511 is firmly fixed. It is preferably formed narrower than the thickness.

In addition, the bolt is fastened to each of the plurality of bolt holes 420 formed in the vertical frame 400 is provided with a gap adjusting means 300 for adjusting the gap with the outer wall.

The gap adjusting means 300 is configured in the same configuration as described in detail in the first embodiment, so that detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Referring to the assembly method and the effect of the second embodiment configured as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 15, a pair of hook pieces 510 formed in the horizontal frame 500 are inserted into the fastening groove 410 formed in the vertical frame 400, and then the horizontal frame 500. By applying a downward force by using a tool such as a hammer to the hook groove 511 formed in the pair of hook pieces 510 in the hook groove fitting portion 413 provided in the fastening groove 410, respectively. In this case, the pair of fixing protrusions 520 formed at the upper inner side of the hook piece 510 are fitted to and caught by the fixing protrusion catching part 412 provided in the fastening groove 410.

In the same manner as described above, the hook grooves 510 formed in the horizontal frame 500 are fitted into the fastening grooves 410 formed in the plurality of vertical frames 400, respectively.

Then, the bolt hole 420 formed in the vertical frame 400 is fixed to the bolt and nut through the first hole 311 formed at one end of the length adjusting plate 310 and then to the other end of the length adjusting plate 310. The length adjusting plate after the second vertical protrusion 323 and the second horizontal protrusion 324 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 are in close contact with each other to protrude from the first vertical protrusion 313 and the first horizontal protrusion 314. After fastening with a bolt and a nut through the long hole 312 of the 310 and the second hole 321 formed in the fastener 320, the bolt on the outer wall through the third hole 322 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 Secure with.

here. The method and effect of adjusting the distance between the outer wall using the length adjusting plate 310 and the fastener 320 of the gap adjusting means 300 are the same as described above in the first embodiment, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 is assembled without welding construction is to be dismantled and reused when the use is completed to significantly reduce the material cost.

In addition, when the hook piece 510 of the horizontal frame 500 is inserted into the fastening groove 410 of the vertical frame 400 and assembled, the fastening groove 410 is not exposed to the outside, as well as the fastening groove 410. This is to prevent dust and foreign matter from entering.

Third Embodiment

First, the third embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the vertical direction as shown in Figures 16 to 19, a plurality of fastening grooves 110 are formed on the left / right side at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, respectively, Between the two fastening grooves 110 and each of the fastening grooves 110 is provided with a vertical frame 100 having a bolt hole 120 is formed.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the fastening groove 110 is formed in a pair on the upper and lower sides as shown in Figure 3 and the upper side of the pair of hook pieces 610 and the fixing projections 612 formed in the horizontal frame 600 to be described later A pair of hook piece inserting portions 111 and fixing protrusion inserting portions 112 are respectively provided so that the hook inserts 111 and the hook groove 611 formed on the hook piece 610 are fitted into and fixed to the lower side thereof. A portion 113 is provided, and a fixing protrusion locking portion 114 is provided between the hook piece inserting portion 111 and the locking groove fitting portion 113 so that the fixing protrusion 612 is fitted.

In addition, as shown in Figure 16 is disposed in the horizontal direction, a pair of hook pieces formed with a hook groove 611 is inserted into the fastening groove 110 formed in the vertical frame 100 at both ends, respectively, to be fitted and fixed. A horizontal frame 600 protruding from the 610 is formed.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the hook piece 610 is preferably made of the same shape and shape as the "ㄲ" as shown in FIG.

In addition, a pair of fixing protrusions 620 are protruded from the upper inner side of the pair of hook pieces 610 respectively formed at both ends of the horizontal frame 600.

In addition, a groove 630 is further formed between the pair of fixing protrusions 620.

On the other hand, the hook groove 611 formed on the hook piece 610 to the hook groove fitting portion 113 is fitted by a strong pressing so that the width of the hook groove fitting portion 113 of the hook groove 611 It is preferably formed narrower than the thickness.

In addition, the bolt is fastened to each of the plurality of bolt holes 120 formed in the vertical frame 100 is provided with a gap adjusting means 300 for adjusting the gap with the outer wall.

Referring to the assembly method and the effect of the third embodiment configured as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIGS. 16 to 19, the gap adjusting means 300 is installed in the bolt hole 120 of the vertical frame 100, and then the vertical frame 100 is formed using the gap adjusting means 300. Install on the outer wall. Then, the hook piece 610 and the fixing protrusion 620 formed at one end of the horizontal frame 600 are inserted into the fastening groove 110 of any one selected vertical frame 100 among the plurality of installed vertical frames 100. Then, the hook piece 610 and the fixing protrusion 620 formed at the other end of the horizontal frame 600 are inserted into the fastening groove 110 formed in another vertical frame 100.

18 and 19, grooves 630 are formed between the pair of fixing protrusions 620 formed at one end of the horizontal frame 600 to form one end of the horizontal frame 600. The hook piece 610 and the fixing protrusion 620 formed at the other end in a state where the hook piece 610 and the fixing protrusion 620 are inserted into the fastening groove 110 of the vertical frame 100 by the length of the groove 630. Positioned in the fastening groove 110 of another vertical frame 100 and then pulled back by the length of the groove 630 formed at one end of the horizontal frame 600, the hook piece 610 and the fixing projection 620 formed on the other side To insert into the fastening groove 110 of another vertical frame 100.

Then, by pressing the horizontal frame 600 using a tool that can apply a shock such as a hammer to push the pair of hook groove fitting portion 113 provided in the fastening groove 110. Assembling the hook grooves 611 formed on the hook pieces 610, respectively, in this case, the pair of fixing protrusions 620 formed on the upper inner side of the hook piece 610 is a fixing projection provided in the fastening groove 110 The hooked portion 114 is to be caught.

In the same manner as described above, the hook grooves 610 formed in the horizontal frame 600 are fitted into the fastening grooves 110 formed in the plurality of vertical frames 100, respectively.

Then, the bolt hole 120 formed in the vertical frame 100 is fixed to the bolt and nut through the first hole 311 formed at one end of the length adjusting plate 310 and then to the other end of the length adjusting plate 310. The length adjusting plate after the second vertical protrusion 323 and the second horizontal protrusion 324 formed on the other end of the fastener 320 are in close contact with each other to protrude from the first vertical protrusion 313 and the first horizontal protrusion 314. After fastening with a bolt and a nut through the long hole 312 of the 310 and the second hole 321 formed in the fastener 320, the bolt on the outer wall through the third hole 322 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 Secure with.

On the other hand, the method and the effect of adjusting the distance between the outer wall using the length adjusting plate 310 and the fastener 320 of the gap adjusting means 300 is the same as described above in the first embodiment, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted. do.

Fourth Embodiment

First, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the vertical direction as shown in Figs. 20 to 22, a plurality of fastening grooves 710 are formed on the left and right sides at predetermined intervals along the length direction, respectively, Between each of the two fastening grooves 710 and the fastening groove 710 is provided with a vertical frame 700 having a bolt hole 720 is formed.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the fastening groove 710 is made of a "ㅏㅓ" shape as shown in Figure 20, the upper side of the pair of hook pieces 210 formed in the horizontal frame 200 to be described later is inserted into a pair of Hook hook inserting portion 711 is provided, the hook groove fitting portion 713 is provided at the lower side so that the hook groove 211 formed in the hook hook 210 is fixed, and the hook hook inserting portion 711 and The fixing protrusion locking portion 712 is provided between the locking groove fitting portions 713 so that the fixing protrusion 212 is fitted thereto.

In addition, as shown in Figure 21 is disposed in the horizontal direction, a pair of hook pieces formed with a hook groove 211 is inserted into the fastening groove 710 formed in the vertical frame 700 at both ends to be fitted and fixed. The horizontal frame 200 is provided with a protrusion 210 is provided.

At this time, the hook piece 210 is as shown in FIG.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
It is desirable to have the same shape and shape as the "ㄲ" rule.

On the other hand, the hook groove 211 formed in the hook piece 210 to the hook groove fitting portion 713 is fitted by a strong pressing so that the width of the hook groove fitting portion 713 of the hook groove 211 is firmly fixed It is preferably formed narrower than the thickness.

Then, the bolt is fastened to each of the plurality of bolt holes 720 formed in the vertical frame 700 is provided with a gap adjusting means 300 for adjusting the gap with the outer wall.

Referring to the assembly method and the effect of the fourth embodiment configured as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIGS. 20 to 22, a pair of hook pieces 210 formed in the horizontal frame 200 are inserted into the fastening groove 710 formed in the vertical frame 700, and then the horizontal frame 200. By pushing a force down by using a tool such as a hammer to the hook groove 211 formed in the pair of hook pieces 210 in the hook groove fitting portion 713 provided in the fastening groove 710, respectively. In this case, the pair of fixing protrusions 220 formed at the upper inner side of the hook piece 210 are fitted to the fixing protrusion catching part 712 provided in the fastening groove 710.

In the same manner as described above, the hook pieces 210 formed on the horizontal frame 200 are assembled into the fastening grooves 710 formed in the plurality of vertical frames 700, respectively.

Then, the bolt hole 720 formed in the vertical frame 700 is fixed to the bolt and nut through the first hole 311 formed at one end of the length adjusting plate 310 and then to the other end of the length adjusting plate 310. The length adjusting plate after the second vertical protrusion 323 and the second horizontal protrusion 324 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 are in close contact with each other to protrude from the first vertical protrusion 313 and the first horizontal protrusion 314. After fastening with a bolt and a nut through the long hole 312 of the 310 and the second hole 321 formed in the fastener 320, the bolt on the outer wall through the third hole 322 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 Secure with.

Meanwhile. The method and effect of adjusting the distance between the outer wall using the length adjusting plate 310 and the fastener 320 of the gap adjusting means 300 are the same as described above in the first embodiment, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Fifth Embodiment

First, the fifth embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the vertical direction as shown in Figs. 23 to 26, a plurality of fastening grooves 810 are formed on the left and right sides at predetermined intervals along the length direction, respectively, Between the two fastening grooves 810 and each of the fastening grooves 810, a vertical frame 800 having a bolt hole 820 is provided.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the fastening groove 810 is made in the shape as shown in Figure 23, the hook side insertion portion (910) is inserted so that a pair of hook pieces 910 formed on the horizontal frame 900 to be described later on the upper side ( 811 is provided, and the hook groove fitting portion 812 is provided at the lower side so that the hook groove 911 formed in the hook piece 910 is fitted into and fixed.

In addition, as shown in Figure 24 is disposed in the horizontal direction, a pair of hook pieces formed with a hook groove 911 is inserted into the fastening groove 810 formed in the vertical frame 800 at both ends, respectively, and fitted A horizontal frame 900 protrudes from the 910 is provided.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the hook piece 910 is preferably made of a "ㄲ" shape and shape as shown in FIG.

On the other hand, the hook groove 911 formed in the hook piece 910 to the hook groove fitting portion 812 is fitted by a strong pressing so that the width of the hook groove fitting portion 812 of the hook groove 911 It is preferably formed narrower than the thickness.

Then, the bolt is fastened to each of the plurality of bolt holes 820 formed in the vertical frame 800 is provided with a gap adjusting means 300 for adjusting the gap with the outer wall.

Referring to the assembly method and the operation and effect of the fifth embodiment configured as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, a pair of hook pieces 910 formed in the horizontal frame 900 is inserted into the fastening groove 810 formed in the vertical frame 800, and then the horizontal frame 900. By pushing a force down by using a tool such as a hammer to the hook groove 911 respectively formed in the pair of hook pieces 910 in the hook groove fitting portion 812 provided in the fastening groove 810. In this case, the width of the hook groove fitting portion 812 is formed to be narrower than the thickness of the hook groove 911 formed in the hook piece 910 so as to be firmly fitted by strong pressing.

In the same manner as described above by fitting the hook pieces 910 formed in the horizontal frame 900 in each of the plurality of fastening grooves 810 formed in the vertical frame 800.

In addition, the bolt hole 820 formed in the vertical frame 800 is fixed to the bolt and nut through the first hole 311 formed at one end of the length adjusting plate 310, and then the other end of the length adjusting plate 310. The second vertical protrusion 323 and the second horizontal protrusion 324 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 are in close contact with each other so that the first vertical protrusion 313 and the first horizontal protrusion 314 protruded from each other are engaged with each other. After fastening with a bolt and a nut through the long hole 312 of the control plate 310 and the second hole 321 formed in the fastener 320, and then to the outer wall through the third hole 322 formed at the other end of the fastener 320. Secure with bolts.

In this way, the external panels are fixed to the inner and outer walls of the building, and the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, which are vertical structures used in various structures such as frame structures of plastic houses or beds, bookcases, shelves, etc., are welded and bolted. It is easy to install and dismantle by fitting without fitting.

Sixth Embodiment

First, the sixth embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the vertical direction as shown in Figs. 27 to 30, a plurality of fastening grooves 1110 are formed on the left / right side at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, respectively, Each of the two fastening grooves 1110 and the fastening grooves 1110 is provided with a vertical frame 1100 having a plurality of bolt holes 1130, respectively.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the fastening groove 1110 is made in the shape as shown in Figure 27, the upper and lower sides of the pair of hook piece insertion portion 1111, 1120 are formed in two pairs, respectively, formed on the upper side In the pair of hook piece inserting portion 1111, the hook piece inserting portion 1111 and the fixing protrusion catching portion (1211) and the fixing protrusion 1230 are inserted into the pair of hook pieces 1210 and the fixing protrusion 1230, respectively. 1112 are each provided, and a hook groove fitting part 1113 is provided at a lower portion of the hook piece inserting part 1111 so that the hook groove 1211 formed in the hook piece 1210 is fitted into and fixed.

In addition, the pair of hook pieces 1120 formed on the lower side is provided with a hook piece insertion unit 1120 to insert a pair of hook pieces 1220 formed on the horizontal frame 1200, respectively, the hook The lower portion of the piece inserting portion 1120 is provided with a hook groove fitting portion 1121 so that the hook groove 1221 formed in the hook piece 1220 is fitted into and fixed.

In addition, as shown in Figure 28 are arranged in the horizontal direction, both ends formed with two hook grooves 1211 (1221) are formed in the fastening groove 1110 formed in the vertical frame 800, respectively, to be fitted and fixed. The

hook pieces

1210 and 1220 are provided with a horizontal frame 1200 which protrudes on the upper and lower sides, respectively.

[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
At this time, the

hook pieces

1210 and 1220 are preferably made of a "ㄲ" shape and shape as shown in FIG.

In addition, a pair of fixing protrusions 1230 are protruded from each upper inner side of the pair of hook pieces 1210 respectively formed at both ends of the horizontal frame 1200.

On the other hand, the hook groove fitting portion 1113 so that the

hook grooves

1211 and 1221 formed in the

hook pieces

1210 and 1220 in the hook groove fitting portions 1113 and 1121 are fitted by a strong pressing to be firmly fixed. It is preferable that the width of 1121 is narrower than the thickness of the

hook grooves

1211 and 1221.

Then, the bolts are fastened to the plurality of bolt holes 1130 formed in the vertical frame 1100, respectively, and the gap adjusting means 300 is provided to adjust the gap with the outer wall.

Referring to the assembly method and the operation and effect of the sixth embodiment configured as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIGS. 27 to 30, two pairs of

hook pieces

1210 and 1220 formed in the horizontal frame 1200 are inserted into the fastening groove 1110 formed in the vertical frame 1100. The two pairs of

hook pieces

1210 and 1220 are applied to the hook groove fitting portions 1113 and 1121 provided in the fastening groove 1110 by pushing the force 1200 by using a tool such as a hammer. Assembling the

hook grooves

1211 and 1221 respectively formed in the assembly, wherein the pair of fixing protrusions 1230 formed in the upper inner side of the hook piece 1210 is a fixing protrusion locking portion provided in the fastening groove 1110. It is caught by 1112.

In the same method as described above, the

hook pieces

1210 and 1220 formed in the horizontal frame 1200 are assembled into the fastening grooves 1110 formed in the plurality of vertical frames 1100, respectively.

In addition, the bolt hole 1130 formed in the vertical frame 1100 is fixedly installed with a bolt and a nut through the first hole 311 formed at one end of the length adjusting plate 310 and then at the other end of the length adjusting plate 310. The length adjusting plate after the second vertical protrusion 323 and the second horizontal protrusion 324 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 are in close contact with each other to protrude from the first vertical protrusion 313 and the first horizontal protrusion 314. After fastening with a bolt and a nut through the long hole 312 of the 310 and the second hole 321 formed in the fastener 320, the bolt on the outer wall through the third hole 322 formed at the other end of the fastener 320 Secure with.

The technical idea of the frame having a prefabricated structure of the present invention is that the same result can be repeatedly carried out, and in particular, by implementing the present invention, it is possible to promote technology development and contribute to industrial development, which is worth protecting.

Claims

Is disposed in the vertical direction, a plurality of fastening grooves 110 are formed at regular intervals along the length direction on the left / right side, respectively, a plurality of each between the plurality of fastening grooves 110 and the fastening groove 110 Vertical frame 100 is formed with a bolt hole 120; And

The horizontal frame is disposed in the horizontal direction, and a pair of hook pieces 210 formed with a hook groove 211 is formed to protrude into the fastening groove 110 formed in the vertical frame 100 at both ends protruding horizontal frame ( 200); frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that comprising a.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 1,
The fastening groove 110 formed in the vertical frame 100 is formed in a pair on the upper and lower sides, and the pair of hook pieces 210 and the fixing protrusion 220 formed in the horizontal frame 200 are inserted in the upper side, respectively. The hook piece insertion part 111 and the fixing protrusion insertion part 112 are provided, respectively, and the hook groove fitting part 113 is provided at the lower side so that the hook groove 211 formed in the hook piece 210 is fitted and fixed. The frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that the fixing projection locking portion 114 is provided between the hook piece inserting portion 111 and the locking groove fitting portion 113 to be fitted.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 1,
Hook piece 210 formed in the horizontal frame 200 is a frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that formed in the shape and shape, such as "ㄲ".
The method of claim 1,

A frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that a pair of fixing projections 220 are formed to protrude from the upper inner side of the pair of hook pieces 210 formed at both ends of the horizontal frame 200, respectively.
The method of claim 1,

Frames having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that it is further installed; spacing adjusting means for fastening the bolts to each of the plurality of bolt holes (120) formed in the vertical frame (100) to adjust the gap with the outer wall.
The method of claim 5,

The gap adjusting means 300 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, one end is formed with a first hole 311 to be fixed to the bolt hole 120 of the vertical frame 100, the other end is inserted into the bolt length A long hole 312 is formed to enable adjustment, and the first vertical protrusion 313 protrudes from the upper / lower portion of the long hole 312, and the first horizontal protrusion 314 protrudes from the left / right side. Length control plate 310 and

It has an L-shape, and a second hole 321 is formed at one end to be in close contact with the other end of the length control plate 310 to be inserted into the long hole 312, and the other end is bolted to the outer wall A hole 322 is formed, and a second vertical protrusion 323 engaging with the first vertical protrusion 313 is formed at an upper / lower portion of the second hole 321, and the first at the left / right side. A prefabricated frame for an exterior panel height, characterized in that the fastener 320 is provided with a second horizontal protrusion 324 engaging with the horizontal protrusion 314.
Is disposed in the vertical direction, the left / right side is formed with a plurality of fastening grooves 410 at regular intervals along the length direction, respectively, the bolt holes (between each of the plurality of fastening grooves 410 and the fastening groove 410) Vertical frame 400 is formed 420;

The horizontal frame 500 is disposed in the horizontal direction, and a pair of hook pieces 510 having a hook groove 511 formed to be inserted into and fastened to the fastening groove 410 formed in the vertical frame 400 are formed at both ends. ); And

Frames having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that it comprises a; fastening each of the plurality of bolt holes 420 formed in the vertical frame 400 to adjust the spacing with the outer wall.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 7, wherein
The fastening groove 410 formed in the vertical frame 400 is formed in a "Γ" shape, and the hook piece inserting portion 411 to insert a pair of hook pieces 510 formed in the horizontal frame 500. Is provided, the upper side of the hook piece inserting portion 411 is provided with a fixing projection locking portion 412 so that a pair of fixing projections 520 formed on the horizontal frame 500 is fitted, the lower side of the hook Frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that the hook groove fitting portion 413 is provided so that the hook groove 511 formed on the piece 510 is fitted.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 7, wherein
Hook piece (511) formed in the horizontal frame 500 is a frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that made of the same shape and shape as "ㄲ".
The method of claim 7, wherein

Frames having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that a pair of fixing projections (520) are formed to protrude from the upper inner side of the pair of hook pieces (510) respectively formed at both ends of the horizontal frame (500).
Is disposed in the vertical direction, the left / right side is formed with a plurality of fastening grooves 110 at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, respectively, between the plurality of fastening grooves 110 and the fastening groove 110 between the bolt holes ( 120 is formed vertical frame 100;

The horizontal frame is disposed in the horizontal direction, and a pair of hook pieces 710 formed with a hook groove 711 to be inserted and inserted into the fastening groove 110 formed in the vertical frame 100 at both ends protruding horizontal frame ( 700); And

Frames having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that it comprises a; fastening each of the plurality of bolt holes (120) formed in the vertical frame 100 to adjust the spacing with the outer wall.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 11,
Hook piece 710 formed in the horizontal frame 700 is a frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that formed in the shape and shape, such as "ㄲ".
The method of claim 11,

A frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that a pair of fixing protrusions 720 are protruded from the upper inner side of the pair of hook pieces 710 formed at both ends of the horizontal frame 700, respectively.
The method of claim 11,

Frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that the groove 730 is further formed between the pair of fixing projections (720).
Is disposed in the vertical direction, a plurality of fastening grooves 710 are formed at regular intervals along the length direction on the left / right side, respectively, a plurality of each between the plurality of fastening grooves 710 and the fastening groove 710 Vertical frame 700 is formed with a bolt hole 720;

Horizontal frame is disposed in the horizontal direction, the pair of hook pieces 210 formed with a hook groove 211 is formed to be inserted into the fastening groove 110 formed in the vertical frame 700 at both ends protruding fixed ( 200); And

Frames having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that it comprises a; fastening each of the plurality of bolt holes (720) formed in the vertical frame (700) to adjust the spacing with the outer wall.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 15,
The fastening groove 710 formed in the vertical frame 700 is generally
It is made of a "ㅏㅓ" shape, the upper side is provided with a hook piece insertion portion 711 so that a pair of hook pieces 210 formed in the horizontal frame 200, the lower side formed on the hook piece 210 The hook groove fitting part 713 is provided so that the hook groove 211 is inserted and fixed, and the fixing protrusion 220 is inserted and caught between the hook piece inserting part 711 and the hook groove fitting part 713. Frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that the engaging portion 712 is provided.
Is disposed in the vertical direction, a plurality of fastening grooves 810 are formed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction on the left / right side, respectively, a plurality of each between the plurality of fastening grooves 810 and the fastening groove 810 Vertical frame 800 is formed with a bolt hole 820;

The horizontal frame is disposed in the horizontal direction, and a pair of hook pieces 910 formed with a hook groove 911 to be inserted into the fastening groove 810 formed in the vertical frame 800 at both ends protruding from the horizontal frame ( 900); And

Frames having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that it comprises a; fastening each of the plurality of bolt holes (820) formed in the vertical frame (800) to adjust the gap with the outer wall.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 17,
The fastening groove 810 formed in the vertical frame 800 is formed in a “ㅣ ㅣ” shape as a whole, and a hook piece insertion part is inserted in such a manner that a pair of hook pieces 910 formed in the horizontal frame 900 are inserted thereon. 811 is provided, the lower frame has a prefabricated structure, characterized in that the hook groove fitting portion 812 is provided so that the hook groove (911) formed in the hook piece (910) is fitted.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 17,
Hook piece (910) formed in the horizontal frame 900 is a frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that made of the same shape and shape as "ㄲ".
Is disposed in the vertical direction, a plurality of fastening grooves 1110 are formed on the left / right side at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction, respectively, between each of the plurality of fastening grooves 1110 and the fastening groove 1110 Vertical frame 1100 is formed with a bolt hole 1130;

Two pairs of hook pieces 1210 and 1220 disposed in the horizontal direction and having hook grooves 1211 and 1221 formed at both ends thereof to be inserted into and fastened to the fastening grooves 1110 formed in the vertical frame 1100, respectively. Horizontal frames 1200 protruding from the upper and lower sides, respectively; And

The frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that it comprises a ;; a plurality of bolt holes (1130) formed in the vertical frame (1100) is fastened to each other by a bolt adjusting means (300) for adjusting the distance to the outer wall.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 20,
The fastening groove 1110 formed in the vertical frame 1100 has a shape as shown in FIG. 27, and a pair of hook piece insertion parts 1111 and 1120 are formed in two pairs, respectively, on the upper side and the lower side.
The pair of hook piece insertion portions 1111 formed at the upper side are fixed to the hook piece insertion portion 1111 and the hook pieces 1210 and the fixing protrusions 1230 formed on the horizontal frame 1200 are respectively inserted. Each of the protrusion locking portions 1112 is provided, and a hook groove fitting portion 1113 is provided at the lower portion of the hook piece inserting portion 1111 so that the hook groove 1211 formed in the hook piece 1210 is fitted into and fixed.
The pair of hook piece insertion portions 1120 formed at the lower side are provided with a hook piece insertion portion 1120 such that a pair of hook pieces 1220 formed on the horizontal frame 1200 are inserted therein, and the hook piece insertion portion is inserted. Frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that the lower portion of the lower portion (1120) is provided with a hook groove fitting portion 1121 so that the hook groove (1221) formed in the hook piece (1220) is fitted.
[Revision 29.07.2016 under Rule 91]
The method of claim 20,
Hook piece 1210 (1220) formed in the horizontal frame 1200 is a frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that formed in the shape and shape, such as "ㄲ".
The method of claim 20,

A frame having a prefabricated structure, characterized in that a pair of fixing protrusions 1230 are protruded from each upper inner side of the pair of hook pieces 1210 respectively formed at both ends of the horizontal frame 1200.