WO2024102101A1 - Damping piston with orifice containing wave profile - Google Patents

Damping piston with orifice containing wave profile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024102101A1
WO2024102101A1 PCT/TR2023/051101 TR2023051101W WO2024102101A1 WO 2024102101 A1 WO2024102101 A1 WO 2024102101A1 TR 2023051101 W TR2023051101 W TR 2023051101W WO 2024102101 A1 WO2024102101 A1 WO 2024102101A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wave profile
damping
damping piston
profile
orifice
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2023/051101
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
İbrahim TÜRKMEN
Uğur Sitki TÜRKYILMAZ
Original Assignee
Fnss Savunma Si̇stemleri̇ A.Ş.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from TR2022/016839 external-priority patent/TR2022016839A2/en
Application filed by Fnss Savunma Si̇stemleri̇ A.Ş. filed Critical Fnss Savunma Si̇stemleri̇ A.Ş.
Publication of WO2024102101A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024102101A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • F16F9/3214Constructional features of pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/34Special valve constructions; Shape or construction of throttling passages
    • F16F9/3405Throttling passages in or on piston body, e.g. slots
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • F16F9/16Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
    • F16F9/18Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
    • F16F9/19Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein with a single cylinder and of single-tube type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a damping piston having a wave profile orifice for use in weapon systems and in all types of high shock and force structures.
  • the invention relates to a damping piston having an orifice comprising a wave profile which, as the hydraulic fluid passes between the profile and the housing, generates turbulence and increases the losses in the flow, thereby providing greater shock damping over a shorter distance.
  • the travelling load is stopped smoothly and slowly by a constant resistance force during the entire shock absorber stroke.
  • the load is decelerated with the lowest possible force in the shortest possible time to avoid damaging force peaks and shock damage to machines and equipment.
  • the present invention relates to a damping piston having an orifice with a wave profile for use in weapon systems and all kinds of high shock and force structures, which has been developed to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages and to bring new advantages to the relevant technical field.
  • the most important objective of the invention is to generate turbulence in the flow in that region with the wave profile and to increase the losses in the flow and to dampen more shock at a shorter distance.
  • FIGURE -1 Illustration representing a damping piston with an orifice containing the wave profile according to the invention
  • Figure 1 shows the damper with an orifice containing the wave profile of the invention and its details.
  • turbulence is generated during the flow of the hydraulic fluid (40) in that region with the wave profile (21) used.
  • the hydraulic fluid (40) inside performs high damping by passing through the orifice holes of the profile (20) and the wave profile (21) housing (30). Thanks to the turbulence generated by the wave profile (21) as the hydraulic fluid (40) passes through it, more force damping is achieved at a shorter distance.
  • the piston With the completion of the force on the system, the piston will be stabilised by changing the direction of the hydraulic fluid (40) as the spring (10) inside pushes the piston back.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a damping piston having a wave profile orifice for use in weapon systems and in all types of high shock and force structures In particular, the invention relates to a damping piston having a wave profile (21) which, as the hydraulic fluid (40) passes between the profile (20) and the housing (30), generates turbulence and increases the losses in the flow, thereby providing greater shock damping over a shorter distance.

Description

DESCRIPTION
DAMPING PISTON WITH ORIFICE CONTAINING WAVE PROFILE
TECHNICAL FIELD
The invention relates to a damping piston having a wave profile orifice for use in weapon systems and in all types of high shock and force structures.
In particular, the invention relates to a damping piston having an orifice comprising a wave profile which, as the hydraulic fluid passes between the profile and the housing, generates turbulence and increases the losses in the flow, thereby providing greater shock damping over a shorter distance.
KNOWN STATUS OF ART
In damping pistons, the travelling load is stopped smoothly and slowly by a constant resistance force during the entire shock absorber stroke. The load is decelerated with the lowest possible force in the shortest possible time to avoid damaging force peaks and shock damage to machines and equipment.
In the present art and as seen in the patent application numbered US2022065321, it is seen that the orifice structure of the damping pistons consists of straight channels. Here, the fluid is allowed to pass through these orifices and thus damping is realised. However, during this process, the stroke distance of the mechanism is insufficient to damp the movement in high force systems.
As a conclusion, for the solution of the above mentioned problem in the present art, the requirement to a new economical, useful practical damping piston and the inadequacy of the current solutions have made it compulsory to make an improvement in the relevant technical field. OBJECTIVE OF INVENTION
The present invention relates to a damping piston having an orifice with a wave profile for use in weapon systems and all kinds of high shock and force structures, which has been developed to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages and to bring new advantages to the relevant technical field.
The most important objective of the invention is to generate turbulence in the flow in that region with the wave profile and to increase the losses in the flow and to dampen more shock at a shorter distance.
The structural and characteristic specifications and all the advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood by the following figures and the detailed explanation written with reference to these figures, and therefore this evaluation should be carried out by taking these figures and detailed explanation into consideration.
FIGURES TO AID IN UNDERSTANDING THE INVENTION
FIGURE -1; Illustration representing a damping piston with an orifice containing the wave profile according to the invention
REFERENCE NUMBERS
10. Spring
20. Profile
21. Wave Profile
30. Housing 40. Hydraulic Fluid
50. Connecting Point
DETAILED STATEMENT OF INVENTION
In this detailed statement, the preferred embodiment of a damper with an orifice containing a wave profile is only explained for a better understanding of the subject and without causing any limiting effect.
Figure 1 shows the damper with an orifice containing the wave profile of the invention and its details. In our invention, turbulence is generated during the flow of the hydraulic fluid (40) in that region with the wave profile (21) used. Thus, by increasing the losses in the flow with the turbulence generated, more shock damping is provided at a shorter distance.
While the force coming to the piston connection point (50) realises the pre-damping with the effect of the spring (10), the hydraulic fluid (40) inside performs high damping by passing through the orifice holes of the profile (20) and the wave profile (21) housing (30). Thanks to the turbulence generated by the wave profile (21) as the hydraulic fluid (40) passes through it, more force damping is achieved at a shorter distance.
With the completion of the force on the system, the piston will be stabilised by changing the direction of the hydraulic fluid (40) as the spring (10) inside pushes the piston back.
The exclusivity scope of this invention is determined in the claims section, and cannot be limited with the expressions provided above for the purpose of illustration by no means, it is obvious that a person skilled in the art can demonstrate the novelty revealed in the invention by using similar embodiments and/or can apply this embodiment in other areas of similar purpose used in the art. It is therefore obvious that such embodiments will not accommodate the criterion of overcoming novelty and in particular the known status of art.

Claims

1- It is related to the damping piston used in weapon systems and all kinds of high shock and force structures, and is characterised by the fact that it contains a wave profile (21) that provides more shock damping at a shorter distance by increasing the losses in the flow by generating turbulence as the hydraulic fluid (40) passes between the profile (20) and the housing (30).
PCT/TR2023/051101 2022-11-08 2023-10-09 Damping piston with orifice containing wave profile WO2024102101A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2022/016839 TR2022016839A2 (en) 2022-11-08 DAMPER PISTON WITH WAVE PROFILE ORORIFICATION
TR2022016839 2022-11-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024102101A1 true WO2024102101A1 (en) 2024-05-16

Family

ID=91033051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2023/051101 WO2024102101A1 (en) 2022-11-08 2023-10-09 Damping piston with orifice containing wave profile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2024102101A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09242805A (en) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-16 Tokico Ltd Damping force adjusting type hydraulic shock absorber
JP2014070654A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-21 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd Attenuation force adjustment type buffer
WO2017145983A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-31 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Damping force-adjusting shock absorber

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09242805A (en) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-16 Tokico Ltd Damping force adjusting type hydraulic shock absorber
JP2014070654A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-21 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd Attenuation force adjustment type buffer
WO2017145983A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-31 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Damping force-adjusting shock absorber

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