WO2024082230A1 - Utilisation d'acétate de desloréline dans la préparation d'un médicament destiné à réguler le cycle sexuel d'un animal - Google Patents

Utilisation d'acétate de desloréline dans la préparation d'un médicament destiné à réguler le cycle sexuel d'un animal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024082230A1
WO2024082230A1 PCT/CN2022/126514 CN2022126514W WO2024082230A1 WO 2024082230 A1 WO2024082230 A1 WO 2024082230A1 CN 2022126514 W CN2022126514 W CN 2022126514W WO 2024082230 A1 WO2024082230 A1 WO 2024082230A1
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Prior art keywords
drug
acetate
injection
animal
sexual cycle
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PCT/CN2022/126514
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李苗
瑙曼罗伯特
王虹
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中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院
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Application filed by 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 filed Critical 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院
Priority to PCT/CN2022/126514 priority Critical patent/WO2024082230A1/fr
Publication of WO2024082230A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024082230A1/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/04Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/08Peptides having 5 to 11 amino acids
    • A61K38/09Luteinising hormone-releasing hormone [LHRH], i.e. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone [GnRH]; Related peptides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of sexual cycle regulating drugs, and in particular to application of deserorelin acetate in preparing drugs for regulating the sexual cycle of animals.
  • the prior art generally monitors the natural sexual cycle of female adult rats by sampling vaginal secretions.
  • the vaginal secretions of the rats are taken, and the morphology of the vaginal cell fragments in the secretions is observed, and compared with the characteristics of the secretions of the rats during estrus, so as to determine whether the rats are currently in estrus. If they are in estrus, male rats are arranged for mating; if they are not in estrus, vaginal smears are continuously collected every day, waiting for the animals to enter estrus. Animals that are continuously not in estrus are eliminated.
  • the present invention proposes the use of deserorelin acetate in the preparation of drugs for regulating the sexual cycle of animals.
  • drugs are used to synchronize the animal cycle and improve the breeding efficiency for adult female rats with sexual cycle disorders.
  • the invention provides application of deserorelin acetate in preparing a drug for regulating animal sexual cycle.
  • the animal is a rat.
  • the medicine is an injection.
  • the dosage of deserorelin acetate is 20-40 ⁇ g/mouse.
  • the administration dose of deserorelin acetate was 20 ⁇ g/mouse.
  • the administration dose of deserorelin acetate was 40 ⁇ g/mouse.
  • the drug is administered by injection, and the injection method is any one of subcutaneous injection or intradermal injection, preferably subcutaneous injection.
  • the present invention also provides the use of deserorelin acetate as the only active ingredient in the preparation of a medicine for regulating the sexual cycle of animals.
  • the present invention also provides a drug for regulating the sexual cycle of animals, wherein deserorelin acetate is the only active ingredient.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing the drug, comprising the following steps: taking out the storage solution of deserorelin acetate, placing it on ice to completely dissolve it, and using a 1 ml syringe to draw the storage solution of deserorelin acetate for standby use.
  • the use of the drug of the present invention does not require daily sampling of each animal, and does not require continuous monitoring of the animal's sexual cycle. Therefore, a large amount of time and labor costs can be saved in large-scale breeding needs.
  • the sexual cycle of rats can be determined without relying on the staff's experience in identifying the sexual cycle of animals, thereby achieving the effect of accurate breeding.
  • the estrus period of female adult rats can be accurately predicted and breeding can be precisely arranged.
  • the conception date of female rats can be controlled, thus saving breeding time and improving breeding efficiency.
  • accurate prediction of the estrus period in advance also reserves sufficient time for subsequent gene editing experiment preparations, which helps to improve work efficiency.
  • the drug of the present invention is used to regulate the sexual cycle of female rats, and the pregnancy rate of female rats is as high as 100%.
  • the administration route of the present invention is simple and easy to learn, and the operator can master it without a lot of practice.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an experimental method proposed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Desserelin acetate is a structural analogue of LHRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) and has similar physiological effects to LHRH in the body.
  • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone is a releasing hormone secreted by the hypothalamus, which acts on the pituitary gland to release follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH).
  • FSH and LH act on the ovaries.
  • the main function of FSH is to promote the development and maturation of follicles and the secretion of estrogen, while the main function of LH is to promote female ovulation and corpus luteum production, and to promote the secretion of estrogen and progesterone by the corpus luteum. Therefore, additional supplementation of LHRH structural analogues can adjust the sexual cycle of rats.
  • the invention uses a method of subcutaneously injecting desserelin acetate into female adult rats through the neck skin to adjust the sexual cycle of female rats. After 72 hours of the injection, mating with male rats can successfully conceive.
  • Drug Desorelin acetate/gonadorelin acetate.
  • Dissolution method Dissolve in sterile water for injection, pay attention to aseptic operation.
  • Test animals Female adult rats
  • Injection dose 20 ⁇ g (0.05 ml)
  • Test animals Female adult rats
  • Injection dose 40 ⁇ g (0.1 ml)
  • Test animals Female adult rats
  • Injection dose 40 ⁇ g (0.1 ml)
  • Test animals Female adult rats
  • Injection method intraperitoneal injection
  • Injection dose 40 ⁇ g (0.1 ml)
  • Test animals Female adult rats
  • Injection dose 40 ⁇ g (0.1 ml)
  • Test animals Female adult rats
  • Example 1 The results showed that one of the three rats in Example 1 became pregnant, with a pregnancy rate of 33.3%; all of the five rats in Example 2 became pregnant, with a pregnancy rate of 100%; one of the four rats in Example 3 became pregnant, with a pregnancy rate of 25%; none of the three rats injected intraperitoneally in Example 5 became pregnant, with a pregnancy rate of 0.
  • Examples 2-4 injected the same dose of the drug, but the injection method was different.
  • the results showed that subcutaneous injection was better than intradermal injection, and intraperitoneal injection had no effect.
  • the injection method was the same, both were subcutaneous injections, but the drug dosage was different, indicating that 40 ⁇ g/rat was better than 20 ⁇ g/rat.
  • the above results show that desserelin acetate, as a drug for regulating the sexual cycle of rats, can achieve a 100% pregnancy rate in rats by subcutaneous injection and a dose of 40 ⁇ g/rat.
  • Example 2 The same volume of drug and solvent were injected subcutaneously, and the pregnancy rates of the control group (Comparative Example 1) and the experimental group (Example 2) were compared.
  • the pregnancy rate of Example 2 was 100%, and all 5 rats were pregnant.
  • the pregnancy rate of Comparative Example 1 was 0, which ruled out the influence of the experimental operation on the pregnancy rate of rats.
  • deserorelin acetate As a small polypeptide molecule, deserorelin acetate is very easy to be degraded. If taken orally, it is decomposed into amino acids by digestive enzymes in the small intestine, loses its structural similarity with Gnrh, and thus loses its function. Injection can ensure that the molecular structure of the drug is not destroyed and maintains its activity; and for subcutaneous injection, this injection route does not release the drug into the blood in one go, so it has a certain sustained release effect, and the drug effect is most obvious. Therefore, deserorelin acetate of the present invention is preferably administered by subcutaneous injection as a drug for regulating sexual cycles. As a drug, it is not necessary to add excipients, pay attention to the dilution method and solvent, timely subpackage and strictly store at low temperature, and prohibit repeated freezing and thawing.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une utilisation de l'acétate de desloréline dans la préparation d'un médicament destiné à ajuster le cycle sexuel d'un animal. L'animal est un rat, et le médicament est une solution injectable, de préférence administrée par injection sous-cutanée. L'utilisation du médicament de la présente invention évite d'avoir à procéder à un prélèvement sur chaque animal tous les jours, ce qui permet des économies significatives en termes de temps et de coût de main-d'œuvre, et le cycle sexuel du rat peut être déterminé sans dépendre de l'expérience du personnel dans la détermination du cycle sexuel de l'animal, ce qui a pour effet d'entraîner une reproduction précise et, en ce qui concerne un trouble du cycle sexuel de la ratte adulte, le cycle de l'animal est synchronisé et l'efficacité de la reproduction est améliorée à l'aide du médicament, et le taux de conception de la ratte peut aller jusqu'à 100 %.
PCT/CN2022/126514 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Utilisation d'acétate de desloréline dans la préparation d'un médicament destiné à réguler le cycle sexuel d'un animal WO2024082230A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/126514 WO2024082230A1 (fr) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Utilisation d'acétate de desloréline dans la préparation d'un médicament destiné à réguler le cycle sexuel d'un animal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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PCT/CN2022/126514 WO2024082230A1 (fr) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Utilisation d'acétate de desloréline dans la préparation d'un médicament destiné à réguler le cycle sexuel d'un animal

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050130894A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-06-16 Thorn Bioscience Llc Process for the synchronization of ovulation for timed breeding without heat detection
CN111202837A (zh) * 2018-11-22 2020-05-29 中国农业大学 一种用于控制马属动物排卵的制剂及控制排卵的方法
US20200376002A1 (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-03 Applied Technologies Consultants Inc. Injectable Hormone Formulations for Estrous Cycle Control in Mammals, its Manufacturing Process, Estrous Cycle Control and Puberty Triggering Methods, and Pregnancy Enhancement in Mammals

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050130894A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-06-16 Thorn Bioscience Llc Process for the synchronization of ovulation for timed breeding without heat detection
CN111202837A (zh) * 2018-11-22 2020-05-29 中国农业大学 一种用于控制马属动物排卵的制剂及控制排卵的方法
US20200376002A1 (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-03 Applied Technologies Consultants Inc. Injectable Hormone Formulations for Estrous Cycle Control in Mammals, its Manufacturing Process, Estrous Cycle Control and Puberty Triggering Methods, and Pregnancy Enhancement in Mammals

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CARLSON, D.A. ; GESE, E.M.: "Influence of exogenous gonadotropin-releasing hormone on seasonal reproductive behavior of the coyote (Canis latrans)", THERIOGENOLOGY, LOS ALTOS, CA, US, vol. 72, no. 6, 1 October 2009 (2009-10-01), US , pages 773 - 783, XP026521981, ISSN: 0093-691X, DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2009.05.012 *
CUIPING YU: "Factors Influencing Estrous Cycle of Female Canine and Estrus Induction", HEILONGJIANG JOURNAL OF ANIMAL REPRODUCTION, vol. 18, no. 5, 31 December 2010 (2010-12-31), pages 1 - 4, XP093162554, ISSN: 1005-2739 *
YAPAN SONG: "GnRH Analogs and Its Application on the Animal Reproduction", CHINA DAIRY CATTLE, no. 3, 31 December 2010 (2010-12-31), pages 22 - 26, XP093162571, ISSN: 1004-4264 *

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