WO2024048913A1 - Broyeur à déchets alimentaires - Google Patents

Broyeur à déchets alimentaires Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024048913A1
WO2024048913A1 PCT/KR2023/007222 KR2023007222W WO2024048913A1 WO 2024048913 A1 WO2024048913 A1 WO 2024048913A1 KR 2023007222 W KR2023007222 W KR 2023007222W WO 2024048913 A1 WO2024048913 A1 WO 2024048913A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
food waste
processing
processing unit
waste disposer
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2023/007222
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이남원
Original Assignee
이남원
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이남원 filed Critical 이남원
Publication of WO2024048913A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024048913A1/fr

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/38Stirring or kneading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/70Kitchen refuse; Food waste

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a food waste disposer. More specifically, the present invention relates to a food waste disposer. In more detail, it not only allows the processing status of food waste to be visually confirmed, but also separates the processing unit for processing food waste and the storage unit for storing by-products, so that when the processed by-products are discharged, , It is about a food waste disposer that can prevent odors from spreading to the outside.
  • a removable stirring unit 20 is installed to be detachable and agitates the food waste placed inside, and the air in the removable stirring unit 20 is sucked in and passed through the inside of the main body 10, and then the removable stirring unit 20 is formed.
  • An air circulation unit 40 that re-supplies air, an air conditioning unit 50 and a main body connected to the air circulation unit 40 that remove moisture in the supplied air, heat it, and supply it to the air circulation unit 40. It is located inside (10) and is characterized by including a driving part (70) that is detachably connected to the detachable stirring part (20).
  • Korean Patent No. 10-2028957 provides a completely sealed air circulation structure to prevent odor, and provides a device that dehumidifies and generates heat at the same time, providing a growth environment for microorganisms to decompose food waste.
  • the removable stirring part 20 is separated from the main body 10 and moved, and at this time, a bad odor is generated from the treated by-product contained inside. Therefore, there is a problem in that it cannot be completely free from bad odor.
  • the present invention was devised to solve the above-described problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing unit for treating food waste received inside the main body using microorganisms and drying methods, and a storage bin for storing the processed by-products, thereby eliminating the by-products.
  • the aim is to provide a food waste disposer that can reliably prevent odors from spreading to the outside by separating and discharging the storage bin when discharging.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a transparent inner cover on the upper part of the processing unit for processing food waste, and a main cover with a window formed on the upper part, so that the processing status of the food waste can be visually confirmed, and the upper part of the processing unit
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a food waste disposer that can prevent dew from forming on the bottom of the inner cover by forming a deodorizing hole that absorbs moisture and odor.
  • another object of the present invention is to install a rotatable suction pipe used to move the by-products to the storage bin after the processing of food waste is completed, so that the suction pipe moves downward during the suction process, thereby removing the by-products at the bottom of the treatment unit. It provides a plant waste disposer that can suction up to 100,000 liters and, when not in use, rotates upward and supports it, allowing the agitator installed in the disposer to operate stably.
  • the present invention to solve these problems
  • a food waste processor provided with a processing unit for processing food waste, by-products are sucked from the processing unit and discharged into a storage bin provided on a side of the processing unit.
  • the food waste disposer includes a main body in which the processing unit is provided, a main cover provided on an upper part of the main body to be openable and closed, and a main cover provided on one side of the processing unit to remove odor and moisture generated during the food waste treatment process. It is characterized by including a deodorizing part.
  • the main body is formed on a side of the processing unit with a reservoir coupling part through which the reservoir is attached and detached, and on one side of the reservoir coupling part, a suction fan is installed to suck air from the reservoir in communication with the processing unit to remove by-products accommodated in the processing unit. It is characterized in that it is moved to the storage bin.
  • a recovery pipe is formed on one side of the suction fan to circulate the air sucked from the storage bin to the inside of the processing unit, and an inlet hole to which the end of the recovery pipe is connected is formed on one side of the processing unit. It is characterized by the installation of a reverse dam.
  • the processing unit includes a processing body for processing food waste accommodated therein, a stirrer provided inside the processing body, a heating wire provided on the outside of the processing body, and a motor for rotating the stirrer. It is characterized by
  • a suction pipe is installed on one inner side of the processing body, a rotation axis communicating with the storage bin is formed at the end of the suction pipe, and a sliding pipe that slides in the longitudinal direction is installed at the end of the suction pipe. do.
  • a second fixed magnet corresponding to the first fixed magnet provided at one end of the sliding pipe is installed on one lower side of the processing body, and a support member supporting the end of the sliding pipe is installed on one upper side of the processing body. is installed, and a first magnet sensor that detects the proximity of the first fixed magnet is installed on the support member.
  • an inner cover made of a transparent material is provided on the open upper part of the processing body, a deodorizing hole is formed on one upper side of the processing body, and an end on the inside of the main body is connected to the outside of the deodorizing hole to form a deodorizing hole for the processing body. It is characterized by being provided with a deodorizing unit that treats odor and moisture from the inside.
  • a window is formed on one side of the main cover, and a window portion is formed on one side of the inner cover to be convex upward and inserted into the window.
  • the main body is provided with a processing unit that processes the food waste received inside the main body using microorganisms and a drying method, and a storage bin that accommodates the processed by-products, so that when the by-products are discharged, the storage bins are separated and discharged. It is effective in stably preventing odors from spreading to the outside.
  • a transparent inner cover is provided on the upper part of the processing unit for processing food waste, and a main cover with a window is provided on the upper part, so that the processing status of the food waste can be visually confirmed, and moisture and moisture are present at the upper part of the processing unit. It has the effect of preventing dew from forming on the inner cover by forming a deodorizing hole that absorbs bad odors.
  • the present invention is provided with a transparent inner cover on the upper part of the processing unit for processing food waste, and a main cover with a window formed on the upper part, so that the processing status of the food waste can be visually confirmed, and moisture and moisture are present at the upper part of the processing unit. It has the effect of preventing dew from forming on the bottom of the inner cover by forming a deodorizing hole that absorbs bad odors.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional food waste disposer.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional food waste disposer.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of a food waste disposer according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the food waste disposer according to the present invention with the main cover opened.
  • Figure 5 is a front and rear perspective view of the food waste disposer according to the present invention with the side portion opened.
  • Figure 6 is a conceptual diagram showing the rotational state of the suction pipe of the processing unit of the food waste disposer according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3.
  • Figure 8 is a conceptual diagram showing the combined structure of the recovery pipe of the food waste disposer according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 (a) is a bottom perspective view of the main cover of the food waste disposer according to the present invention, and (b) is a perspective view of the inner cover.
  • the present invention relates to a food waste disposer, and as shown in FIGS. 3 to 9, the configuration includes a main body 100, a processing unit 200 provided inside the main body 100 to process food waste, and the processing unit ( 200) and includes a deodorizing unit 300 provided on one side to remove odor and moisture generated during the food processing process.
  • a main cover 110 is provided on the upper part of the main body 100 to be openable and closed. By opening the main cover 110, food waste is received into the processing unit 200 and an environment favorable for microorganisms to be active. will be created to dispose of food waste.
  • the deodorizing unit 300 provided in the main body 100 not only removes bad odors generated in the process of processing food waste with high efficiency, but also discharges and dries moisture, thereby reducing the volume of by-products generated after processing. And it reduces the weight, making it easier to dispose of food waste.
  • the main body 100 is further provided with a storage bin 400 for processing food waste and storing by-products generated as described above.
  • a storage bin coupling portion 130 is located on the side of the processing unit 200. It is formed and coupled so that the storage container 400 is detachable.
  • a suction fan 134 is installed on one side of the reservoir coupling portion 130, and the suction fan 134 sucks air from the reservoir 400 that is coupled to communicate with the processing unit 200.
  • a through hole 136 is formed in the reservoir coupling portion 130 to communicate with the outlet 430 formed in the reservoir 140, and the suction fan 134 is located outside the through hole 136. It is installed, and a suction port 420 is formed on one side of the storage tank 400 to communicate with the suction hole 215 formed to penetrate the side of the processing body 210 of the processing unit 200.
  • a filter member 440 is further installed inside the outlet 430 formed in the storage bin 400, so that when air is discharged to the outlet 430 by the suction fan 134, the processing unit 200 ) filters out by-products sucked in along with the air.
  • a recovery pipe 135 is formed to circulate inside the processing unit 200, that is, inside the processing body 210.
  • an inlet hole 216 to which the end of the recovery pipe 135 is connected is formed on one side of the processing body 210 constituting the processing unit 200.
  • the inlet hole 216 is formed of a rubber material.
  • the air and by-products contained in the processing body 210 are moved to the storage tank 400 by the suction fan 134, and the by-products are left inside the storage tank 400 by the filter member 450. Since only air moves to the processing body 210 through the recovery pipe 135, only by-products can be stably moved to the storage tank 400 without air leakage or inflow.
  • the by-products of the food waste treatment can be moved while stored in the storage bin 400 and disposed of in a trash can, etc., thereby preventing the odor generated from the by-products from spreading to the outside. It becomes possible.
  • a sensing magnet 405 made of a permanent magnet is provided at the lower part of the reservoir 400, and a second magnetic sensor is provided at the inner lower part of the reservoir coupling part 130 to detect the proximity of the sensing magnet 405. (132) is provided to check whether the reservoir 400 is coupled.
  • the upper part of the storage bin 400 is formed to be open, and a lid 410 is provided on the open upper part to enable opening and closing.
  • a first handle 412 is formed on the upper part of the lid 410 to protrude upward, , a receiving groove 116 into which the first handle 412 is inserted is formed on the lower surface of the main cover 110 to stably prevent the storage container 400 from being arbitrarily separated when the main cover 110 is closed. I do it.
  • the entire or side portion of the storage tank 400 is transparent so that the amount of by-products contained therein can be visually confirmed, allowing the storage tank 400 to be emptied at an appropriate time.
  • the processing unit 200 includes a processing body 210 that processes food waste accommodated therein, a stirrer (not shown) provided inside the processing body 210, and an agitator (not shown) provided on the outside of the processing body 210. It includes a heating wire (not shown) and a motor 214 that rotates the stirrer (not shown).
  • one end of the agitator (not shown) is installed to protrude to the side of the processing body 210, a driven sprocket is installed at the end of the agitator (not shown), and a driving sprocket is installed in the motor 214.
  • the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket are connected by a chain, etc., and the stirrer (not shown) is rotated by the power of the motor 214.
  • the food waste accommodated inside the processing body 210 is stably stirred by the stirrer (not shown), and the heat wire maintains a temperature favorable for microorganisms to operate, so that the food waste is quickly decomposed.
  • the heating wire increases the temperature and dries the by-product, thereby reducing the volume of the by-product.
  • This control is automatically controlled by a control board (not shown) installed on the side of the processing unit 200, and the processed status is output through the display 120 installed on the upper part of the main body 100.
  • the display 120 is made of a touch screen so that the user can directly control each function.
  • a suction pipe 220 is installed on one inner side of the processing body 210, and a rotation axis 222 bent in an L shape is formed at the end of the suction pipe 220 to It is rotatably installed in a suction hole 215 formed on one side to communicate with the storage container 400.
  • a sliding pipe 224 that slides in the longitudinal direction is installed at the end of the suction pipe 220 to adjust the length.
  • a locking protrusion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the sliding pipe 224, and the suction pipe
  • a support jaw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the end of 220 to prevent arbitrary separation.
  • a first fixed magnet 225 made of a permanent magnet is installed on one end of the sliding pipe 224, and a position corresponding to the first fixed magnet 225 is located on one lower side of the inside of the processing body 210.
  • a second fixed magnet 219 is installed to suck the by-products located inside the processing body 210, thereby allowing the stirrer to easily rotate.
  • a support member 218 is installed on one upper side of the processing body 210 to support the end of the sliding pipe 224, and the support member 218 is provided in the proximity of the first fixed magnet 225.
  • a first magnetic sensor 217 is provided to detect the position of the suction pipe 220.
  • the position of the sliding pipe 224 can be confirmed on the control board (not shown) provided on the side of the processing unit 200, so that the agitator can be used only when the sliding pipe 224 is supported on the support member 218. (not shown) is operated to prevent the suction pipe 220 or sliding pipe 224 from being damaged by being engaged with the stirrer (not shown).
  • the upper part of the processing body 210 is formed to be open so that the main cover 110 is opened to input food waste.
  • An inner cover 140 is further provided on the open upper part of the processing body 210. As a result, even when the main cover 110 is opened to separate the storage container 400, the upper part of the processing body 210 remains tightly sealed to prevent internal odors from being discharged to the outside.
  • a window 112 is formed on one side of the main cover 110 to penetrate up and down.
  • the inner cover 140 is made of a transparent material, and a window portion 146 is formed on one side to protrude upward, so that the window ( 112), the user can view the inside of the processing unit 200 through the window 112 and the window portion 146 and visually check the processing status of food waste.
  • a humidity sensor 114 is installed on the lower surface of the main cover 110, and the inner cover 140 has a through hole ( 143) is formed, and the through hole 143 is provided with a packing member 144 made of rubber to seal the space between the outside of the through hole 143 and the lower surface of the main cover 110, thereby sealing the inside of the processing body 210. It prevents moisture and odor from leaking to the outside.
  • packing (not shown) is provided at the edge of the inner cover 140 to increase the sealing force with the processing body 210, and a second handle 142 is formed on the upper surface to open the processing body 210. It can be easily attached and detached from the upper part.
  • the dry state of the by-product contained within the processing unit 210 can be confirmed through the internal humidity information sensed through the humidity sensor 114, and accordingly, the control board checks whether the by-product can be discharged and determines whether the by-product can be discharged. The user is notified through the display 120.
  • control board can reduce power waste by controlling the amount of electricity used by controlling the power used in the deodorizing unit through humidity information. If the amount of by-products contained within the processing body 210 is more than the appropriate amount, If so, allow it to be discharged.
  • a deodorizing hole 211 is formed on one upper side of the processing body 210.
  • a filter (not shown) is attached to the deodorizing hole 211, so that when air is discharged to the outside, foreign substances inside are discharged. prevents it from happening.
  • the inside of the main body 100 is further provided with a deodorizing unit 300 to be located on the side of the storage bin 400, and one end of the deodorizing unit 300 is connected to the deodorizing hole 211 to collect food.
  • the odor and moisture generated during waste disposal are processed in the deodorizing unit 300.
  • the portion of the inner cover 140 adjacent to the deodorizing hole 211 is formed to be convex downward, so that the internal air is discharged through the deodorizing hole 211, so that the window portion 146 is exposed to cold external air. It can prevent condensation from occurring.
  • the deodorizing unit 300 includes a UV filter 310 to remove odor by irradiating ultraviolet rays, an exhaust filter 320 to remove moisture, etc., and air containing odor and moisture contained in the processing body 210. It consists of an exhaust fan 330 for suction.
  • the UV filter 310 is connected to the deodorizing hole 211 through a pipe, etc., and the UV filter 310 emits ultraviolet rays and generates ozone by a unique wavelength, resulting in ozone oxidation by ozone. , oxidizes and decomposes bad odors through photo-oxidation reaction by ultraviolet rays and OH radical reaction.
  • the exhaust filter 320 although not shown in the drawing, is made up of a plurality of chambers, and each chamber is equipped with a heating unit made of a hot wire and a plurality of catalysts to prevent ozone formed in the UV filter 310 from being removed. Unpleasant odors and moisture are removed and discharged through the discharge passage 340 formed in the lower part of the main body 100 through the discharge fan 330.
  • a UV cover 118 is installed on the upper surface of the main body 100 so that it can be opened and closed so as to be located above the UV filter 310. By opening the UV cover 118, the UV cover 118 is installed inside the UV filter 310. UV lamps can be easily replaced.
  • the present invention relates to a food waste disposer. More specifically, the present invention relates to a food waste disposer. In more detail, it not only allows the processing status of food waste to be visually confirmed, but also separates the processing unit for processing food waste and the storage unit for storing by-products, so that when the processed by-products are discharged, , It is about a food waste disposer that can prevent odors from spreading to the outside.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un broyeur à déchets alimentaires et, plus particulièrement, un broyeur à déchets alimentaires qui permet non seulement de confirmer visuellement l'état de traitement des déchets alimentaires, mais aussi d'empêcher les odeurs de se répandre à l'extérieur lors de l'évacuation des sous-produits traités, par la séparation d'une partie de traitement qui traite les déchets alimentaires et d'une partie de stockage qui stocke les sous-produits. À cet effet, la présente invention comprend : un corps principal doté d'un couvercle principal qui peut être ouvert et fermé ; une partie de traitement située à l'intérieur du corps principal afin de traiter les déchets alimentaires ; et une partie de désodorisation située sur un côté de la partie de traitement, pour éliminer les mauvaises odeurs et l'humidité générées au cours d'un processus de traitement des aliments, le corps principal comportant une partie d'accouplement de réservoir de stockage formée de manière à être située sur une partie latérale de la partie de traitement, et un réservoir de stockage dans lequel les sous-produits traités dans la partie de traitement sont stockés est attaché et détaché de la partie d'accouplement de réservoir de stockage.
PCT/KR2023/007222 2022-08-29 2023-05-25 Broyeur à déchets alimentaires WO2024048913A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2022-0108098 2022-08-29
KR1020220108098A KR102527586B1 (ko) 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 음식물 쓰레기 처리기

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WO2024048913A1 true WO2024048913A1 (fr) 2024-03-07

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PCT/KR2023/007222 WO2024048913A1 (fr) 2022-08-29 2023-05-25 Broyeur à déchets alimentaires

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WO (1) WO2024048913A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102527586B1 (ko) * 2022-08-29 2023-05-02 이남원 음식물 쓰레기 처리기

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050086979A (ko) * 2005-07-29 2005-08-30 주식회사 세양테크 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 공기순환구조
KR20100048818A (ko) * 2008-11-01 2010-05-11 김기옥 음식물쓰레기 옥외 배출 및 수거 장치
KR101422997B1 (ko) * 2013-04-10 2014-08-13 김은주 종량제용 음식물 쓰레기 수거기
KR20150021196A (ko) * 2013-08-20 2015-03-02 주식회사 윌던 음식물 쓰레기 처리기
WO2015199891A1 (fr) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 Emerson Electric Co. Système de stockage et de traitement de déchets alimentaires
KR20200128950A (ko) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-17 변재욱 음식물 쓰레기 처리 장치
KR102527586B1 (ko) * 2022-08-29 2023-05-02 이남원 음식물 쓰레기 처리기

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102028957B1 (ko) 2016-11-01 2019-10-11 (주)에코크린바이오 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050086979A (ko) * 2005-07-29 2005-08-30 주식회사 세양테크 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 공기순환구조
KR20100048818A (ko) * 2008-11-01 2010-05-11 김기옥 음식물쓰레기 옥외 배출 및 수거 장치
KR101422997B1 (ko) * 2013-04-10 2014-08-13 김은주 종량제용 음식물 쓰레기 수거기
KR20150021196A (ko) * 2013-08-20 2015-03-02 주식회사 윌던 음식물 쓰레기 처리기
WO2015199891A1 (fr) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 Emerson Electric Co. Système de stockage et de traitement de déchets alimentaires
KR20200128950A (ko) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-17 변재욱 음식물 쓰레기 처리 장치
KR102527586B1 (ko) * 2022-08-29 2023-05-02 이남원 음식물 쓰레기 처리기

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