WO2024023859A1 - Appareil pour le traitement interne et externe d'endoscopes - Google Patents

Appareil pour le traitement interne et externe d'endoscopes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024023859A1
WO2024023859A1 PCT/IT2023/050170 IT2023050170W WO2024023859A1 WO 2024023859 A1 WO2024023859 A1 WO 2024023859A1 IT 2023050170 W IT2023050170 W IT 2023050170W WO 2024023859 A1 WO2024023859 A1 WO 2024023859A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pair
connection elements
connectors
basket
multiple connectors
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT2023/050170
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Francesco CROTTI
Gabriele LUCCHESI
Original Assignee
Cisa Production S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cisa Production S.R.L. filed Critical Cisa Production S.R.L.
Publication of WO2024023859A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024023859A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/12—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
    • A61B1/121—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use
    • A61B1/123—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use using washing machines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
    • A61B1/00059—Operational features of endoscopes provided with identification means for the endoscope
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
    • A61L2202/123—Connecting means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for washing, cleansing, the disinfection/sterilization and drying of endoscopes and relates to an apparatus for the internal and external treatment of endoscopes.
  • endoscopes require frequent washing and disinfection operations due to the daily use of the same endoscope on several patients.
  • it is required to achieve a minimum degree of high disinfection before use, on some of these, on the other hand, it is required to achieve the degree of sterilization before use, requirement which involves further operating procedures, including packaging and passage inside a suitable sterilizer.
  • Apparatuses are also known which allow the treatment of endoscopes using treatment chambers which carry out the washing/disinfection of the internal channels of the endoscope and the washing /disinfection of the external walls of the instrument.
  • a plurality of channels with which the endoscope is provided is used, said channels being connected to corresponding ducts which, in turn, are connected to a multiple connector to allow internal treatment of the endoscope by means of fluids which pass through the connection ducts of the endoscope and the inside of the endoscope.
  • multiple connector means a connector formed by a single connection body provided with a plurality of connections intended for related ducts intended for different fluids used in the treatment to be performed such as, for example, detergent and/or disinfectant liquids, for rinsing liquids, gas for drying, etc.
  • the multiple connector is a single connector which allows to connect a plurality of ports provided on the endoscope with a corresponding plurality of fluid conveying ducts provided on the apparatus which performs the treatment.
  • the standard multi -connectors are formed by a single body provided with a number of connections between seven and nine and the connection necessary for the treatment is performed manually by an operator.
  • the multiple connector is formed by a substantially cylindrical body on which the attachments are arranged with the relative axes arranged parallel to each other and to the axis of the cylindrical body; in other words, the cylindrical body of the multiple connector is crossed by the flows of the various fluids used in the treatment and the directions of the flows are parallel to each other.
  • the conformation and consequent sizing of the connectors determines the occupation of a relatively large space, with an unfavorable relationship between the internal volume of the chamber and the maximum number of endoscopes which can simultaneously perform the treatment.
  • the shape of the multi -connectors, as well as the fact that the connection must be performed manually contributes to reducing the productivity of this type of apparatus.
  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for washing, cleansing, disinfecting/sterilizing and drying endoscopes which eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art by increasing productivity, as well as effectiveness and ease of use.
  • the internal space of the treatment chamber is optimized allowing, with the same internal volume, the treatment of a greater number of instruments with respect to the prior art; the consumption of water and detergent for each treated endoscope is reduced; the working conditions of the operators are improved because the manual connection between endoscopes and multi -connectors is no longer necessary, with a consequent increase in workplace safety and apparatus performance; the presence of an identification element of the radio frequency or RFID type allows the unambiguous identification of each endoscope subjected to treatment, with recognition of its operating and maintenance status.
  • Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 4 relate to a possible embodiment of an apparatus for washing, sterilizing and drying endoscopes, represented respectively in a perspective view (Fig.l), in view in plan from above (Fig.2), in a sectional view along the line III-III of Fig. 2 (Fig.3) and in an enlarged detail of Fig. 3 (Fig.4);
  • Figs.5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 relate to the embodiment of the apparatus shown in Figs.1-4, with the removal of some parts to highlight others; the apparatus is therefore partially represented and is visible, respectively, in a perspective view (Fig.5), in a top plan view (Fig.6), in a sectional view along the line VII -VII of Fig. 6 (Fig.7), in an enlarged detail of Fig. 7 (Fig.8), in a first enlarged detail of Fig.5 (Fig.9) and in a second enlarged detail of Fig.5 (Fig.10).
  • an apparatus made in accordance with the present invention can be used for the internal and external treatment of endoscopes, i.e. for washing, cleansing, disinfecting and drying such instruments both as regards the ducts and internal accesses, both for external surfaces.
  • the internal treatment is carried out by means of multiple connection means intended to engage a plurality of ducts and/or accesses provided on the endoscope and the external treatment comprises means for washing and drying the external surfaces of the endoscope.
  • the apparatus (1) object of the present patent application comprises a treatment chamber (2) provided with a plurality of baskets (3) for corresponding endoscopes and a pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) is provided for each of said baskets (3) in which the totality of connections necessary for connection to the endoscope is divided between the two connectors (4A, 4B) intended for each basket (3).
  • the plurality of connection elements (which in a traditional apparatus is normally supported by a single multi -connector) according to the present invention is divided into a pair of multi-connectors (4A, 4B).
  • the multiple connectors comprise a plurality of connection elements. While in apparatuses of the known type the multiple connectors comprise a plurality of connection elements, in an apparatus (1) made in accordance with the present invention the total number of connection elements is advantageously divided into two multiconnectors (4A, 4B) .
  • the term pair used in the present description is to be understood as a set of two elements.
  • each basket (3) is provided with a pair of plates (5 A, 5B) shaped complementary to the pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B), so as to be coupled to the latter by bringing them together, and provided with connection means for said ducts and/or accesses provided on the endoscope; advantageously, the apparatus (1) is provided with handling means able to automatically connect said pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) to said pair of plates (5 A, 5B).
  • the term pair is used to define a set of two elements.
  • the plates (5 A, 5B) have a plurality of connection elements (9) which are used to connect, directly or preferably through suitable connection ducts, a corresponding number of ducts and/or internal accesses of the endoscope to be treated, as well as an identification element (99) detectable by a corresponding reader (88) provided on one (4B) of the multiple connectors, as described below.
  • the movement means can comprise a plurality of actuators (7) whose respective stems (70) support corresponding multiple connectors (4A, 4B) movable bidirectionally towards the relative pairs of plates (5 A, 5B).
  • the actuators (7) can consist of or comprise pneumatic cylinders.
  • the actuator (7) is fixed to the structure (21) of the apparatus (1) and each multiple connector (4A, 4B) is supported by a body which can slide hermetically through an opening (22) provided on a vertical wall (20) of the treatment chamber (2).
  • each endoscope is connected, preferably via a plurality of connection ducts, to the two plates (5 A, 5B) provided on the basket (3) which supports it.
  • the actuator (7) is activated which determines the coupling between the multiple connectors (4A, 4B) and the relative pairs of plates (5 A, 5B).
  • the devices responsible for washing, cleaning, disinfecting and drying the inside of the endoscopes are automatically connected to the endoscopes themselves and can perform the operations necessary for the treatment to be performed.
  • detergents, disinfectants, compressed air are passed according to the washing, cleansing, disinfection and drying procedures set out in the treatment followed.
  • the apparatus (1) For cleaning the external surfaces of the endoscopes, the apparatus (1) is provided with one or more impellers (6) provided with nozzles for the delivery of washing fluids towards the baskets (3) and the endoscopes supported by the latter.
  • the external cleaning of the endoscopes is therefore carried out using the fluids supplied, even under pressure, through the nozzles of the impellers (6).
  • hot air is introduced into the chamber (2) coming from a suitable blower (not shown in the drawings) and subjected to the action of an electric resistance (or other convenient heating means of another type) and the introduction of air through the same impellers (6) present in the treatment chamber (2) used for washing.
  • each pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) includes at least one RFID read/write antenna for recognition of the basket (3) and its supported endoscope, which has an RFID tag at the mating position of the connector.
  • each multiple connector pair (4A, 4B) may comprise five connectors or connection elements.
  • the connection elements are indicated by (8) and the RFID antenna by (88).
  • each pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) comprises a first multiple connector (4A) and a second multiple connector (4B).
  • Each of said multiple connectors is provided with a plurality of connection elements intended for engaging corresponding conduits connecting the apparatus to a basket (3) in such a manner that when the multiple connectors (4A, 4B) are connected to a basket (3) a respective fluid can flow through said conduits.
  • the first multiple connector (4A) comprises a cylindrical body provided with five connection elements (8) arranged with their axes parallel to that of the body of the first multiple connector (4A) and the second multiple connector (4B) it comprises a cylindrical body provided with four connection elements (8) and a reading/writing device (88) for recognizing the basket (3) arranged with the axes parallel to that of the body of the second multiple connector (4B). Furthermore, the five connection elements (8) of the first multiple connector (4A) are arranged angularly equidistant from each other and the four connection elements (8) of the second connector (4B) and the reading/writing device (88) are arranged angularly equally spaced between them.
  • connection elements (9) are provided on the plates (5 A, 5B) to which the coupling elements (8) provided on the multiple connectors (4A, 4B) can engage when the multiple connectors (4A, 4B) are brought close to the plates ( 5A, 5B) by the actuators (7). Furthermore, a reading/writing device (88) for recognizing the basket (3) capable of reading a corresponding identification element (99) provided on the plate (5B) is provided on the second multiple connector (4B).
  • connection elements (9) are shaped so as to allow direct connection or through ducts of the known type to the endoscopes to be subjected to the treatment.
  • connection elements (8) indicates the angle defined between the connection elements (8) (and by the device 88) of the multiple connectors (4A, 4B) as well as the analogous angle defined by the corresponding connection elements (9) (and by the relative recognition element 99) of the plates (5 A, 5B).
  • the angle (P) is 72°.
  • connection elements (8) (and of the device 88) in number of five for each multiple connector (4A, 4B) and the corresponding arrangement on the plates (5 A, 5B) of the corresponding connection elements (9) (and of the relative recognition element 99) to be connected to the endoscope are particularly advantageous.
  • connection elements (8) are extremely advantageous because they allow to drastically reduce the overall dimensions compared to the use of a single multiple connector provided with all the connection elements and, at the same time, make the connection made fast and effective.
  • an apparatus (1) is an apparatus for the internal and external treatment of endoscopes, in which the internal treatment is carried out by means of multiple connection means intended to engage a plurality of conduits and/or ports provided on an endoscope and the external treatment comprises means for washing and drying the external surfaces of the endoscope.
  • the apparatus (1) comprises a treatment chamber (2) provided with a plurality of baskets (3) for corresponding endoscopes; for each of said baskets (3) a pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) is provided and the totality of connections necessary for connection to the endoscope is divided between the two connectors (4A, 4B) intended for each basket (3).
  • an apparatus according to the present invention can have one or more of the following features:
  • each basket (3) is provided with a pair of plates (5 A, 5B) shaped complementary to said pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B), so as to be coupled to the latter by bringing them together, and provided with connection means for said ducts and/or accesses provided on the endoscope;
  • the apparatus (1) is provided with movement means able to automatically connect said pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) to said pair of plates (5 A, 5B);
  • said movement means comprise a plurality of actuators (7) whose respective stems (70) support corresponding multiple connectors (4A, 4B) movable bidirectionally towards the relative pairs of plates (5 A, 5B);
  • the apparatus (1) is provided with one or more impellers (6) provided with nozzles for the delivery of washing fluids towards the baskets (3) and the endoscopes supported by the latter;
  • said pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) comprises at least one reading/writing device (88) of the RFID type for recognizing the basket (3) and the relative supported endoscope;
  • the reading/writing device (88) is a reading/writing antenna of the RFID type for recognizing the basket (3) and the relative supported endoscope, having a RFID tag in correspondence of the coupling position of the connector;
  • said pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) comprises five connectors or connection elements per pair;
  • each pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) is composed of a first substantially cylindrical body (4A) and a second substantially cylindrical body (4B), each of which is provided with five connection elements per pair;
  • each basket (3) is provided with two plates (5 A, 5B) shaped complementary to said pair of multiple connectors (4 A, 4B), i.e. having the same number of connection elements as the two multiple connectors (4A, 4B) with a specular arrangement with respect to the same, said apparatus (1) being provided with movement means (7) apt to automatically connect said pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) to said pair of plates (5 A, 5B);
  • each pair of multiple connectors (4A, 4B) is composed of a first multiple connector (4A) and a second multiple connector (4B), each of said multiple connectors (4A, 4B) being provided with a plurality of connection elements (8) intended for the coupling of corresponding ducts which connect the apparatus to a basket (3) in such a way that with the multiple connectors (4A, 4B) connected to a basket (3) a respective fluid can flow through said ducts;
  • said first multiple connector (4A) comprises a cylindrical body provided with five connection elements (8) arranged with their axes parallel to that of the body of the first multiple connector (4A) and said second multiple connector (4B) comprises a cylindrical body provided of four connection elements (8) and a reading/writing device (88) for the recognition of the basket (3), arranged with the axes parallel to that of the body of the second multiple connector (4B), wherein five connection elements (8 ) of the first multiple connector (4A) are arranged angularly equidistant from each other and the four connection elements (8) of the second connector (4B) and the reading/writing device (88) are arranged angularly equidistant from each other;
  • each basket (3) is provided with two plates (5 A, 5B) provided with second connection elements (9) which can be associated with the connection elements (8) provided on the multiple connectors (4A, 4B) by bringing said multiple connectors closer (4A, 4B) to the plates (5 A, 5B) by means of actuators (7), said second connection elements (9) being shaped so as to allow direct connection or via ducts to the endoscopes to be subjected to treatment;
  • the apparatus comprises hot air drying means designed to introduce into the chamber (2) hot air coming from a suitable blower and subjected to the action of a heating means;
  • the drying means include said impellers (6) present in the treatment chamber (2) used for washing.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

Un appareil pour le traitement interne et externe d'endoscopes, le traitement interne étant réalisé au moyen de multiples moyens de raccordement destinés à venir en prise avec une pluralité de conduits et/ou d'orifices disposés sur un endoscope et le traitement externe comprenant des moyens de lavage et un séchage des surfaces externes de l'endoscope ; l'appareil (1) est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une chambre de traitement (2) pourvue d'une pluralité de paniers (3) pour endoscopes correspondants et en ce que pour chacun desdits paniers (3) une paire de multiples connecteurs (4A, 4B) dans lesquels la totalité des connexions nécessaires pour la connexion à l'endoscope est divisée entre les deux connecteurs (4A, 4B) destinés à chaque panier (3).
PCT/IT2023/050170 2022-07-26 2023-07-20 Appareil pour le traitement interne et externe d'endoscopes WO2024023859A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102022000015654A IT202200015654A1 (it) 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 Apparecchiatura per il trattamento di endoscopi.
IT102022000015654 2022-07-26

Publications (1)

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WO2024023859A1 true WO2024023859A1 (fr) 2024-02-01

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PCT/IT2023/050170 WO2024023859A1 (fr) 2022-07-26 2023-07-20 Appareil pour le traitement interne et externe d'endoscopes

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IT (1) IT202200015654A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2024023859A1 (fr)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0483059A1 (fr) * 1990-10-23 1992-04-29 Hamo Ag Machine à laver des appareils constitués de tuyaux
US5279799A (en) * 1990-10-23 1994-01-18 Hamo Ag Apparatus for cleaning and testing endoscopes
WO2001056459A1 (fr) * 2000-02-07 2001-08-09 Steris Inc. Systeme de raccordement fluidique destine au retraitement endoscopique avec dispositif de detection de fuites
WO2006053198A2 (fr) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Neoguide Systems, Inc. Dispositif de connecteur pour instrument commandable
EP1864607A2 (fr) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-12 Olympus Medical Systems Corp. Système et procédé de gestion des étapes de nettoyage et de désinfection d'un endoscope
EP2243418A1 (fr) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-27 Belimed AG Dispositif et procédé de traitement et d'analyse de canaux dans des instruments, notamment des endoscopes
DE102012021535A1 (de) * 2012-10-31 2014-04-30 Robert Simmoteit Anschlusskomponente und Spülvorrichtung
EP2898901A1 (fr) * 2013-11-19 2015-07-29 Robert Simmoteit Dispositif de nettoyage et procédé de nettoyage
WO2018017833A1 (fr) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-25 Steris Inc. Appareil pour décontaminer un équipement ayant des canaux internes (lumières).
IT201800009523A1 (it) * 2018-10-17 2020-04-17 Mec Ind Srl Valigetta di sterilizzazione e conservazione per endoscopi termolabili con sistema di memorizzazione di informazioni inerenti detti endoscopi
DE102020124483A1 (de) * 2020-09-21 2022-04-14 Miele & Cie. Kg Reinigungs- und Desinfektionsautomat und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reinigungs- und Desinfektionsautomaten

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRM20030570A1 (it) 2003-12-10 2005-06-11 Cisa S R L Sistema per il lavaggio, la sterilizzazione e la conservazione di endoscopi.

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0483059A1 (fr) * 1990-10-23 1992-04-29 Hamo Ag Machine à laver des appareils constitués de tuyaux
US5279799A (en) * 1990-10-23 1994-01-18 Hamo Ag Apparatus for cleaning and testing endoscopes
WO2001056459A1 (fr) * 2000-02-07 2001-08-09 Steris Inc. Systeme de raccordement fluidique destine au retraitement endoscopique avec dispositif de detection de fuites
WO2006053198A2 (fr) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Neoguide Systems, Inc. Dispositif de connecteur pour instrument commandable
EP1864607A2 (fr) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-12 Olympus Medical Systems Corp. Système et procédé de gestion des étapes de nettoyage et de désinfection d'un endoscope
EP2243418A1 (fr) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-27 Belimed AG Dispositif et procédé de traitement et d'analyse de canaux dans des instruments, notamment des endoscopes
DE102012021535A1 (de) * 2012-10-31 2014-04-30 Robert Simmoteit Anschlusskomponente und Spülvorrichtung
EP2898901A1 (fr) * 2013-11-19 2015-07-29 Robert Simmoteit Dispositif de nettoyage et procédé de nettoyage
WO2018017833A1 (fr) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-25 Steris Inc. Appareil pour décontaminer un équipement ayant des canaux internes (lumières).
IT201800009523A1 (it) * 2018-10-17 2020-04-17 Mec Ind Srl Valigetta di sterilizzazione e conservazione per endoscopi termolabili con sistema di memorizzazione di informazioni inerenti detti endoscopi
DE102020124483A1 (de) * 2020-09-21 2022-04-14 Miele & Cie. Kg Reinigungs- und Desinfektionsautomat und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reinigungs- und Desinfektionsautomaten

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