WO2024022405A1 - 一种测量对齐的方法、终端及网络侧设备 - Google Patents

一种测量对齐的方法、终端及网络侧设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024022405A1
WO2024022405A1 PCT/CN2023/109397 CN2023109397W WO2024022405A1 WO 2024022405 A1 WO2024022405 A1 WO 2024022405A1 CN 2023109397 W CN2023109397 W CN 2023109397W WO 2024022405 A1 WO2024022405 A1 WO 2024022405A1
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Prior art keywords
measurement
quality measurement
configuration information
quality
status
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PCT/CN2023/109397
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王睿炜
倪春林
王号成
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2024022405A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024022405A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a method of measuring alignment, a terminal and a network side device.
  • QoE Quality of Experience
  • MBS Multicast/Broadcast Services
  • QoE Quality of Experience
  • UE User Equipment
  • receives multicast services and broadcast services in the connected state After generating a QoE measurement report, it can be reported directly to the base station.
  • the UE receives broadcast services in the idle state or inactive state it needs to temporarily store the QoE measurement report after generating it, and then report it to the base station after entering the connected state.
  • the MDT Minimum of Drive-Test, Minimization Drive Test
  • the report and the MDT measurement report need to contain measurement results for the same time period.
  • the base station For QoE measurement of connected UE, when the UE-related services start or stop, the base station can be notified, and the base station can also configure MDT measurement accordingly to meet the requirement that QoE measurement and MDT measurement include the same time period, while for idle state and inactive state
  • the base station does not know when the UE started receiving the broadcast services, nor when the QoE measurements were generated, so it cannot configure MDT measurements accordingly, and ultimately cannot achieve aligned QoE measurements and MDT measurement.
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement alignment method, terminal and network-side device to achieve alignment of QoE measurement and MDT measurement for UE in idle state and inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for measuring alignment, including:
  • Determining a measurement mode wherein the measurement mode represents whether a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed within the measurement period of the first quality measurement
  • the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement are aligned, and an aligned measurement result is determined.
  • receiving configuration information and activating the first quality measurement according to the configuration information includes:
  • the first quality measurement is activated through the application layer, wherein the activation of the first quality measurement indicates that the first quality measurement can be performed.
  • aligning the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement according to the measurement method, and determining an aligned measurement result includes:
  • the measurement mode indicates that the second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed within the measurement period of the first quality measurement, then aligning the first quality measurement and the third quality measurement according to the measurement period. Second mass measurement, determine the alignment of the measurement results.
  • aligning the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement based on the measurement period includes:
  • the starting and pausing of the first quality measurement and/or the starting and pausing of the second quality measurement are controlled to align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • determining the measurement period includes:
  • the measurement period is determined based on the start time and end time.
  • determining the measurement period based on the start time and the end time includes:
  • the start time and the end time determine the measurement period corresponding to the application layer performing the first quality measurement
  • the application layer sends the start time and end time to the access layer to determine the measurement period corresponding to the second quality measurement performed by the access layer.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • This embodiment sends the configuration information required for the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement to the terminal, and activates the first quality measurement.
  • the terminal determines to perform the second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement, it aligns the first Quality measurement and second quality measurement, that is, measuring the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement simultaneously in the same time period, thereby achieving measurement alignment, can be applied to the QoE measurement and MDT measurement processes, thereby achieving alignment of QoE measurement and MDT measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for measuring alignment, including:
  • the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement
  • the updated measurement status is sent to the terminal, so that when the terminal performs the first quality measurement, the terminal performs a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement status.
  • receiving a service indication message sent by a terminal, updating the current measurement status according to the service indication message, and obtaining an updated measurement status includes:
  • the current measurement status is paused and it is determined to perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the service indication message, then it is determined that the updated measurement status is start; or
  • the current measurement status includes starting or pausing; and/or, the index information of the second quality measurement;
  • index information is used to determine the second quality measure.
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point Information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for measuring alignment, including:
  • configuration information represents configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement
  • An updated measurement state is received and, upon performing the first quality measurement, a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed based on the updated measurement state.
  • performing the second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement state when performing the first quality measurement includes:
  • the updated measurement status is enabled, when performing the first quality measurement, perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement;
  • the second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is paused.
  • the current measurement status includes starting or pausing; and/or index information of the second quality measurement;
  • index information is used to determine the second quality measure.
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a first terminal, which includes a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • a memory used to store computer programs; a transceiver, used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; and a processor, used to read the computer program in the memory and execute the steps of any method in the first aspect.
  • inventions of the present disclosure also provide a network side device.
  • the network side device includes a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • a memory used to store computer programs; a transceiver, used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; and a processor, used to read the computer program in the memory and execute the steps of any method in the second aspect.
  • embodiments of the present invention also provide a second terminal, which includes a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • memory for storing computer programs; a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor; processing A device configured to read the computer program in the memory and execute any method step in the third aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a device for measuring alignment, including:
  • a receiving configuration unit configured to receive configuration information and activate the first quality measurement according to the configuration information, wherein the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • Determining a measurement unit configured to determine a measurement mode, wherein the measurement mode represents whether a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed within the measurement period of the first quality measurement;
  • An alignment measurement unit configured to align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement according to the measurement method, and determine an aligned measurement result.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for measuring alignment, including:
  • a configuration status sending unit configured to send configuration information and the current measurement status of the second quality measurement to the terminal, where the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • a measurement status update unit configured to receive a service indication message sent by the terminal, update the current measurement status according to the service indication message, and obtain an updated measurement status
  • a measurement status sending unit configured to send the updated measurement status to the terminal, so that when performing the first quality measurement, the terminal performs a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement based on the updated measurement status.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for measuring alignment, including:
  • a receiving configuration status unit configured to receive configuration information and a current measurement status of the second quality measurement, wherein the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • An indication message sending unit configured to send a service indication message to the network side device to instruct the network side device to update the current measurement status according to the service indication message to obtain an updated measurement status
  • An alignment measurement unit configured to receive an updated measurement state, and when performing the first quality measurement, perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement based on the updated measurement state.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, it is used to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect.
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for measuring alignment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is an implementation flow chart of a method for terminal measurement alignment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for measuring alignment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method for measuring alignment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of measurement alignment interaction between a terminal and a base station provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 6 is an implementation flow chart of a method for base station control alignment measurement provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 7 is an implementation flow chart of another method for base station control alignment measurement provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a first terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a second terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a device for measuring alignment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a device for measuring alignment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a device for measuring alignment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for measuring alignment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to terminals and network-side devices.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • LTE-A Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide interoperability for Microwave Access
  • NR 5G New Radio
  • EPS Evolved Packet System
  • 5GS 5G System
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc.
  • the names of terminal equipment may also be different.
  • the terminal equipment may be called user equipment (User Equipment, UE).
  • Wireless terminal equipment can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network, CN) via the Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • the wireless terminal equipment can be a mobile terminal equipment, such as a mobile phone (also known as a "cell phone").
  • “Telephone) and computers with mobile terminal devices which may be, for example, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange speech and/or data with the radio access network.
  • mobile terminal devices which may be, for example, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange speech and/or data with the radio access network.
  • PCS Personal Communication Service
  • SIP Session Initiated Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistants
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Wireless terminal equipment can also be called a system, Subscriber Unit, Subscriber Station, Mobile Station, Mobile, Remote Station, Access Point , remote terminal equipment (Remote Terminal), access terminal equipment (Access Terminal), user terminal equipment (User Terminal), user agent (User Agent), and user device (User Device) are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a base station, and the base station may include multiple cells that provide services for terminals.
  • a base station can also be called an access point, or it can be a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal equipment through one or more sectors on the air interface, or it can be named by another name.
  • Network equipment can be used to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets and act as a router between the wireless terminal equipment and the rest of the access network, which can include the Internet. Protocol (IP) communication network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • Network devices also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a network equipment (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). ), or it can be a network device (NodeB) in a Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolutionary network device in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB), 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (Next Generation System), or home evolved base station (Home evolved Node B, HeNB), relay node (Relay Node) , home base station (Femto), pico base station (Pico), etc., are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • network equipment may include centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU) nodes and distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU) nodes. The centralized unit and distributed unit may also be arranged geographically separately.
  • MIMO transmission can be Single User MIMO (Single User MIMO, SU-MIMO). Or Multi-User MIMO (Multiple User MIMO, MU-MIMO). Depending on the shape and number of root antenna combinations, MIMO transmission can be 2D-MIMO, 3D-MIMO, FD-MIMO or massive-MIMO, or it can be diversity transmission, precoding transmission or beamforming transmission, etc.
  • the term "and/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. these three situations.
  • the character "/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar to it.
  • Embodiment 1 The UE receives the broadcast service in the idle state or the inactive state, and generates a QoE (Quality of Experience, Quality of Experience) measurement report.
  • QoE Quality of Experience, Quality of Experience
  • MDT Minimum of Drive-Test
  • the existing technology cannot ensure that the generation of MDT reports and QoE measurements in the idle state and inactive state are consistent in time, that is, it cannot guarantee that the same time period is recorded, because the QoE measurement report needs to wait until the service is started before it is generated, and the MDT report only needs to be Configured to the UE, the UE will immediately start measurement and record reports.
  • the protocol defines two types of QoE measurements. One is signaling based.
  • the process is Operation Administration and Maintenance (OAM).
  • the QoE configuration is sent to the core network (Core Network, CN).
  • the core network sends QoE is configured to the Radio Access Network (RAN) side, and the RAN side forwards the QoE configuration to the UE.
  • the configuration is for a specific UE; the other is Management based, and the process is OAM directly sends the QoE configuration to the RAN side, and the RAN side forwards the QoE configuration to the UE. In this case, it is currently configured for multiple UEs.
  • the QoE configuration process sent by the RAN side to the UE is the same, and the configuration parameters are also the same, both through Radio Resource Control (RRC) Signaling is sent to the UE.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Application layer measurement configuration ID an index used by the air interface to uniquely identify a measurement
  • Service type defined service type for QoE measurement, including streaming media, Multimedia Telephony Service for Ims (MTSI), Multicast/Broadcast Services MBS) services, etc.;
  • MTSI Multimedia Telephony Service for Ims
  • MBS Multicast/Broadcast Services
  • MDT alignment information including MDT trace ID information, indicating MDT measurement results aligned with QoE measurements.
  • the QoE measurement report and the MDT measurement report measure the same time period information and can be compared and used during analysis.
  • Service start and stop instructions If the instructions are sent to the UE, the UE will notify the base station when the service starts or stops.
  • the AS layer After the AS (Access Stratum) layer of the UE receives the QoE configuration through the RRC message, the AS layer will send the QoE configuration to the application layer through the directory defined by the AT command (Attention command), including the parameters service Type, QoE Reference and QMC configuration files.
  • the application layer starts to measure according to the configuration file and generates a measurement QoE report according to the configuration conditions.
  • the UE's application layer sends the QoE report to the UE's AS layer through the AT command, and the UE AS sends it to the RAN through the RRC message.
  • RAN sends the report to the corresponding server corresponding to the IP address defined in the configuration file. This completes the QoE configuration and measurement report collection process.
  • MBS Multicast/Broadcast Services multicast/broadcast services
  • the same services and content are provided to a designated group of users at the same time, and the UE can receive multicast services in the connected state.
  • the base station may use a set of public resources to provide services for a specific group of UEs.
  • MRB MBS Radio Bearer, wireless bearer
  • the UE switches to a base station that does not support multicast, because it cannot establish an MRB (MBS Radio Bearer, wireless bearer), only It can continue to provide services through the UE-specific DRB (Data Radio Bearer, data wireless bearer), which is to deliver multicast service content in unicast mode.
  • MRB MRB
  • DRB Data Radio Bearer
  • the same services and content are provided to all UEs in a specific area.
  • UEs can receive broadcast services in idle state, inactive state or connected state. When the UE moves in the connected state, it is necessary to ensure the continuity of the UE's broadcast service and select a cell that supports the same service as the target cell.
  • TMGI Temporary Mobile Group Identity
  • SAI Service Area Identity, service area identification
  • QoE measurement can be configured for MBS services.
  • the UE receives multicast services and broadcast services in the connected state. After generating a QoE measurement report, it can directly report it to the network.
  • the UE receives broadcast services in the idle state or inactive state, it needs to temporarily store the QoE measurement report after generating it, and then report it to the network after entering the connected state.
  • MDT measurements include immediate MDT (immediate minimized drive test) measurement and logged MDT (recorded minimized drive test) measurement.
  • MDT measurement and reporting in the connected state Reuse the RRM measurement mechanism to collect measurement results from base stations and UEs for reporting.
  • the base station When in the connected state, the base station sends the Logged MDT configuration to the UE. After the UE enters the idle state, it performs MDT measurements and stores them, and then notifies the base station to obtain the recorded measurement report when it enters the connected state.
  • PCell parameterized unit (Parameterizedcell, Pcell) broadcasts SIB21 (System Information Block system message block) changes;
  • the mbs-ServiceList IE in the MBSInterestIndication (interest indication) message indicates the MBS broadcast service that the UE is receiving or is interested in receiving, specifically the TMGI information. That is, based on the carried TMGI information, the MBS broadcast service that the UE is receiving or is interested in receiving can be known.
  • the base station needs to send the aligned QoE measurement report and MDT measurement report to the management station. That is to say, the QoE measurement report and the MDT measurement report need to contain the same time period. measurement results.
  • the base station can be notified, and the base station can also configure MDT measurement accordingly to meet the requirement that QoE measurement and MDT measurement include the same time period.
  • the base station does not know when the UE started receiving the broadcast services, nor when the QoE measurements were generated, so it cannot configure MDT measurements accordingly. , unable to align QoE measurements and MDT measurements.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for measuring alignment.
  • the core idea of the design is to send both the configuration information required for the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement to the terminal and activate the first quality measurement.
  • the terminal determines to perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement, align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement, that is, measure the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement simultaneously in the same time period, thereby achieving measurement alignment, It can be applied to QoE measurement and MDT measurement processes to achieve aligned QoE measurement and MDT measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of measurement alignment, which is applied to a terminal to achieve measurement alignment through the terminal.
  • the specific implementation process is as follows:
  • Step 100 Receive configuration information, and activate the first quality measurement according to the configuration information, where the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • the configuration information in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information including but not limited to QoE reference or QoE measurement configuration index with mapping relationship;
  • Service list information including but not limited to TMGI list information, indicating which TMGI QoE measurements need to be collected;
  • the start time and end time of the service for example, the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session start and end notification indication (carrying the QoE session start time and end time of the TMGI service) requires the application layer to start or end the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session. Notify the AS layer when it ends;
  • Time point information indicating the absolute time point of the current moment
  • Measurement period indicates that the terminal can collect QoE measurements within a certain time interval.
  • QoE collection entity address (QoE collection entity address), the IP address to which QMC reports will be transmitted.
  • the QoE measurement results sent to the base station are used by the base station for QoE analysis and optimization.
  • the correlation between the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement includes, but is not limited to, the correlation between the index information of the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the first quality measurement in this embodiment includes but is not limited to QoE measurement
  • the second quality measurement in this embodiment includes but is not limited to MDT measurement.
  • the purpose of activating the first quality measurement in this embodiment is to enable the terminal to perform the first quality measurement. Quantity measurement, but when the first quality measurement is started needs to be determined based on the measurement method.
  • the specific steps of activating the first quality measurement according to the configuration information are as follows:
  • Receive configuration information through the access layer and send the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement in the configuration information to the application layer; activate the first quality measurement through the application layer, wherein the activation of the first quality measurement Characterizing the first quality measurement may be performed.
  • the terminal receives configuration information through the access layer, performs the second quality measurement through the access layer, and performs the first quality measurement through the application layer.
  • Step 101 Determine a measurement mode, wherein the measurement mode represents whether a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed within the measurement period of the first quality measurement;
  • the measurement method in this embodiment includes: performing a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement or not performing a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement.
  • the UE AS layer receives a broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session start notification
  • the QoE measurement corresponding to the received TMGI service is associated with a second quality measurement
  • the UE needs to perform the second quality measurement.
  • the measurement period in this embodiment includes the measurement start time and the measurement end time.
  • this embodiment determines the measurement period in the following manner:
  • the start time and end time of the measurement are determined based on the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement in the configuration information; the measurement period is determined based on the start time and end time.
  • the measurement period corresponding to the first quality measurement performed by the application layer is determined based on the start time and end time; the start time and end time are sent to the access layer through the application layer, and the access layer determines A measurement period corresponding to the second quality measurement is performed. Since the measurement period is shared between the application layer and the access layer, the first quality measurement performed by the application layer and the second quality measurement performed by the access layer can be aligned.
  • the starting and pausing of the timer are controlled based on the start time and the end time; the measurement period is determined based on the starting and pausing of the timer.
  • the start and pause of measurement can be controlled through a timer.
  • the timer startup in this implementation includes two meanings. One is that when it is determined to start the timer, the status of the timer is not started, then the timer is started; the other is that when it is determined to start the timer, the status of the timer is Pause, then resume running timer.
  • the UE AS layer when the UE AS layer receives the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session start notification, and the QoE measurement corresponding to the received TMGI service is associated with the second quality measurement, the UE starts to perform the second quality measurement, which is specifically executed through a timer. Any of the following steps:
  • T330 is not started before the UE AS layer receives the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session start notification timer, start the T330 timer, and the length can also be determined based on the measurement duration in the first configuration information, for example, the length is the logging Duration in the MDT configuration;
  • the UE AS layer when the UE AS layer receives the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session stop notification, if the corresponding TMGI service is performing aligned MDT measurement, the UE needs to suspend MDT measurement. For example, pause the T330 timer, and then continue running the T330 timer after the corresponding broadcast service starts; or, pause the logged MDT measurement, and then resume the logged MDT measurement after the corresponding broadcast service starts.
  • starting and pausing the first quality measurement and/or the second quality measurement are controlled according to the measurement period to align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the starting and pausing of the first quality measurement and/or the starting and pausing of the second quality measurement may be directly controlled, thereby aligning the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the starting and pausing of the first quality measurement and/or the second quality measurement can be directly controlled without using a timer.
  • Step 102 Align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement according to the measurement method, and determine the aligned measurement results.
  • the first quality measurement is aligned according to the measurement period. measurement and the second mass measurement to determine the aligned measurement results.
  • one or more of the following actions are performed:
  • the first measurement report corresponding to the first quality measurement Before saving the configuration information, if the first measurement report corresponding to the first quality measurement has been saved, you also need to delete the saved first measurement report corresponding to the first quality measurement; if the first measurement report corresponding to the first quality measurement has been saved. If the required configuration information is required, delete the saved configuration information required for the first quality measurement; if the second measurement report corresponding to the second quality measurement has been saved, then delete the saved second measurement report corresponding to the second quality measurement; if If the configuration information required to perform the second quality measurement has been saved, the saved configuration information required to perform the second quality measurement is deleted.
  • the access layer when the access layer has saved the first measurement report corresponding to the first quality measurement, it deletes the saved first measurement report corresponding to the first quality measurement, and may also notify the application layer to delete the first measurement report corresponding to the first quality measurement.
  • a measurement report (including the first measurement report that has not yet been sent to the terminal access layer).
  • the terminal access layer has recorded at least one QoE report in the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and then deletes at least one QoE report in the connected state, idle state, and inactive state.
  • the access layer notifies the application layer to delete at least one QoE report in the connected state, idle state, and inactive state (including QoE reports that have not been sent to the terminal access layer).
  • the access layer when the access layer has saved the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement, it deletes the saved configuration information required for the first quality measurement, and may also notify the application layer to delete the configuration information required for the first quality measurement. Configuration information.
  • the terminal access layer has saved the configuration information required for at least one QoE measurement in the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and then deletes the saved QoE measurement in at least one of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state.
  • Required configuration information and the access layer notifies the application layer to delete the configuration information required for at least one QoE measurement in the connected state, idle state, and inactive state.
  • the saved second measurement report corresponding to the second quality measurement is deleted. For example, when the UE AS has saved the logged MDT report, delete the saved logged MDT report.
  • the saved configuration information required for the second quality measurement is deleted.
  • the UE AS has saved the configuration information required for logged MDT
  • the UE AS layer when the UE AS layer receives QoE measurement deletion, if aligned MDT measurements exist, the UE deletes the aligned logged MDT measurement report and the configuration information required for log MDT.
  • the timer is not started at this time.
  • the UE AS saves the received configuration information required for MDT measurement and configuration information required for QoE measurement. Different from existing protocols, it may choose not to start the T330 timer at this time.
  • this embodiment is implemented by the terminal in order to solve the problem of QoE measurement alignment of logged MDT and broadcast services in the idle state and inactive state.
  • One implementation is: The configuration information required to perform QoE measurement, the configuration information required to perform logged MDT measurement, and the association between the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement are sent to the terminal. After receiving the configuration information, the terminal application layer will execute The configuration information required for QoE measurement is sent to the application layer to instruct the application layer to activate QoE measurement. However, the application layer does not immediately start performing QoE measurement at this time.
  • the terminal access layer When the terminal access layer receives the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session start notification , determine whether to perform the logged MDT measurement associated with the QoE measurement. If so, determine the start time and end time of the measurement according to the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement in the configuration information, thereby determining the measurement period. During the measurement period , control the starting and pausing of QoE measurements and/or the logged MDT measurements, thereby aligning the QoE measurements and the logged MDT measurements.
  • the application layer performs QoE measurement
  • the access layer performs logged MDT measurement.
  • the configuration information required for QoE measurement received by the application layer needs to be included in the measurement start time and The end time is sent to the access layer to instruct the application layer and access layer to perform quality measurements within the same measurement period, thereby achieving aligned QoE measurement and logged MDT measurement.
  • this embodiment provides an implementation process of a terminal measurement alignment method, which is specifically as follows:
  • Step 200 The terminal access layer receives the configuration information and sends the configuration information required to perform QoE measurement in the configuration information to the terminal application layer;
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information required to perform QoE measurement; second configuration information required to perform MDT measurement; and an association relationship between the QoE measurement and the MDT measurement.
  • Step 201 The terminal application layer activates QoE measurement
  • the activating QoE measurement indicates that the QoE measurement can be performed.
  • Step 202 Determine the start time and end time of the measurement based on the configuration information required to perform QoE measurement in the configuration information;
  • Step 203 Based on the start time and end time, determine the measurement period corresponding to the application layer performing QoE measurement; the application layer sends the start time and end time to the access layer to determine the measurement period corresponding to the access layer performing MDT measurement. ;
  • Step 204 When the terminal access layer receives the QoE session start notification, determine to perform the MDT measurement associated with the QoE measurement;
  • Step 205 During the measurement period, the application layer performs QoE measurement, and the access layer performs associated MDT measurement;
  • Step 206 When the terminal access layer receives the QoE session stop notification, it stops the associated MDT measurement.
  • this embodiment also provides a method for measuring alignment, which is applied to network-side devices.
  • the core idea of the design is to add an air interface message, that is, add a measurement status of the second quality measurement, and instruct the terminal to determine whether to perform the second quality measurement based on the measurement status.
  • By sending the configuration information and the current measurement status to the terminal together when receiving the service indication message from the terminal, it is determined whether to update the current measurement status according to the service indication message, and then the updated measurement status is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal performs the first quality measurement.
  • the service indication message when receiving the service indication message from the terminal, it is determined whether to update the current measurement status according to the service indication message, and then the updated measurement status is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal performs the first quality measurement.
  • the updated measurement status is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal performs the first quality measurement.
  • this embodiment provides a method for measuring alignment, which is applied to network-side devices.
  • the specific implementation process of this method is as follows:
  • Step 300 Send configuration information and the current measurement status of the second quality measurement to the terminal, where the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • the configuration information in this embodiment includes: first configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform the second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement. Correlation between two quality measurements.
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: first quality index information; service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • the configuration information in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information including but not limited to QoE reference or QoE measurement configuration index with mapping relationship;
  • Service list information including but not limited to TMGI list information, indicating which TMGI QoE measurements need to be collected;
  • the start time and end time of the service for example, the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session start and end notification indication (carrying the QoE session start time and end time of the TMGI service) requires the application layer to start or end the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session. Notify the AS layer when it ends;
  • Time point information indicating the absolute time point of the current moment
  • Measurement period indicates that the terminal can collect QoE measurements within a certain time interval.
  • QoE collection entity address (QoE collection entity address), the IP address to which QMC reports will be transmitted.
  • the QoE measurement results sent to the base station are used by the base station for QoE analysis and optimization.
  • the correlation between the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement includes, but is not limited to, the correlation between the index information of the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the first quality measurement in this embodiment includes but is not limited to QoE measurement
  • the second quality measurement in this embodiment includes but is not limited to MDT measurement.
  • the measurement status includes starting or pausing; and/or, index information of the second quality measurement; wherein the index information is used to determine the second quality measurement.
  • the current measurement state includes start or pause; and/or, the index information of the second quality measurement; or, the updated measurement state includes start or pause; and/or, the index information of the second quality measurement.
  • measurement status includes but is not limited to one or more of the following:
  • trace reference trace index
  • trace Recording SessionRef trace recording session index
  • start contains two meanings, one is to start the second quality measurement, and the other is to restore the second quality measurement.
  • Pause contains two meanings, one refers to temporarily stopping the second quality measurement, and the other refers to stopping the second quality measurement.
  • the UE receives the configuration information and the current measurement status. If the current measurement status is start, it executes the operation steps of the existing protocol; if the current measurement status is pause, the pause can be implemented in one or more of the following ways:
  • Method 1 Set the current measurement status of the second quality measurement to pause
  • Step 301 Receive the service indication message sent by the terminal, update the current measurement status according to the service indication message, and obtain the updated measurement status;
  • updated measurement status is obtained as follows:
  • the current measurement status is paused and it is determined to perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the service indication message, then it is determined that the updated measurement status is start; or
  • the network side device determines each broadcast service performed by the UE by receiving measurement messages sent by the core network. Whether the TMGI needs to perform an aligned second quality measurement, and thereby determine whether to perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement of the service according to the service carried in the service indication message. For example, the network side device receives the QoE measurement of the broadcast service TMGI1 and TMGI2 sent by the core network and collects the MDT measurement results aligned with the broadcast service TMGI1 at the same time. That is, it only needs to perform MDT measurement on TMGI1 and does not need to perform MDT measurement on TMGI2. .
  • Step 302 Send the updated measurement status to the terminal, so that when performing the first quality measurement, the terminal performs a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement status.
  • the network side device may receive all QoE measurements and MDT measurements related to the broadcast of the UE sent by the core network or the management station.
  • the required configuration information is sent to the UE together, but the current measurement status of the aligned MDT is paused.
  • the network side device After receiving the service indication message (such as the MBS Interest Indication message) sent by the UE, the network side device resumes or suspends the corresponding MDT measurement according to the QoE measurement that started the service.
  • the air interface message that adds the current measurement status to MDT measurement can be paused or started; the network side device sends an indication message to the UE to indicate the measurement status of MDT, which can be sent by using a new message or carrying an existing message. Instruction message.
  • the UE receives the indication message, if the MDT measurement status is indicated to be suspended, it can set the measurement status of the currently logged MDT to pause, or pause the T330 timer when the T330 timer is running; if the MDT measurement status is indicated to be started, it can Set the current logged MDT measurement status to start, or start the T330 timer if the T330 timer is paused, or start the T330 timer if the T330 timer is not started.
  • this embodiment also provides a method of measurement alignment, which is applied to the terminal.
  • the core idea of the method is that the network side device adds an air interface message, that is, adds a measurement status of the second quality measurement, instructing the terminal according to the measurement status. Determine whether to perform a second quality measurement.
  • the terminal determines the current measurement status of the second quality measurement by receiving the configuration information and the current measurement status and sends a service indication message to the network side device, so that the network side device determines whether to update the current measurement status according to the service indication message, and then sends the updated measurement status
  • the terminal receives the updated measurement status, and when performing the first quality measurement, performs a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement status, thereby aligning the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • this embodiment provides a method for measuring alignment, which is applied to terminals.
  • the specific implementation process of this method is as follows:
  • Step 400 Receive configuration information and the current measurement status of the second quality measurement, where the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • the configuration information in this embodiment includes: first configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform the second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: first quality index information; service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • the configuration information in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information including but not limited to QoE reference or QoE measurement configuration index with mapping relationship;
  • Service list information including but not limited to TMGI list information, indicating which TMGI QoE measurements need to be collected;
  • the start time and end time of the service for example, the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session start and end notification indication (carrying the QoE session start time and end time of the TMGI service) requires the application layer to start or end the broadcast-related TMGI service QoE session. Notify the AS layer when it ends;
  • Time point information indicating the absolute time point of the current moment
  • Measurement period indicates that the terminal can collect QoE measurements within a certain time interval.
  • QoE collection entity address (QoE collection entity address), the IP address to which QMC reports will be transmitted.
  • the QoE measurement results sent to the base station are used by the base station for QoE analysis and optimization.
  • the correlation between the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement includes, but is not limited to, the correlation between the index information of the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the first quality measurement in this embodiment includes but is not limited to QoE measurement
  • the second quality measurement in this embodiment includes but is not limited to MDT measurement.
  • the measurement status includes starting or pausing; and/or, index information of the second quality measurement; wherein the index information is used to determine the second quality measurement.
  • the current measurement state includes start or pause; and/or, the index information of the second quality measurement; or, the updated measurement state includes start or pause; and/or, the index information of the second quality measurement.
  • the measurement status includes but is not limited to one or more of the following: kind:
  • trace reference trace index
  • trace Recording Session Ref trace recording session index
  • start contains two meanings, one is to start the second quality measurement, and the other is to restore the second quality measurement.
  • Pause contains two meanings, one refers to temporarily stopping the second quality measurement, and the other refers to stopping the second quality measurement.
  • the UE receives the configuration information and the current measurement status. If the current measurement status is start, it executes the operation steps of the existing protocol; if the current measurement status is pause, the pause can be implemented in one or more of the following ways:
  • Method 1 Set the current measurement status of the second quality measurement to pause
  • Step 401 Send a service indication message to the network side device to instruct the network side device to update the current measurement status according to the service indication message to obtain an updated measurement status;
  • Step 402 Receive an updated measurement state, and when performing the first quality measurement, perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement state.
  • the network side device may receive all QoE measurements and MDT measurements related to the broadcast of the UE sent by the core network or the management station.
  • the required configuration information is sent to the UE together, but the current measurement status of the aligned MDT is paused.
  • the UE reports a service indication message (such as MBS Interest Indication message), and resumes or suspends the corresponding MDT measurement according to the QoE measurement that started the service.
  • the air interface message that adds the current measurement status to MDT measurement can be paused or started; the network side device sends an indication message to the UE to indicate the measurement status of MDT, which can be sent by using a new message or carrying an existing message.
  • Instruction message When the UE receives the instruction message, if the MDT measurement status is indicated to be suspended, it can set the measurement status of the currently logged MDT to suspended, or pause the T330 timer when the T330 timer is running; if the MDT measurement status is indicated to be started, it can Set the current logged MDT measurement status to start, or start the T330 timer if the T330 timer is paused, or start the T330 timer if the T330 timer is not started.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement alignment interaction process between a terminal and a base station.
  • the first quality measurement as QoE measurement
  • the second quality measurement as MDT measurement
  • the service indication message as an MBS interest indication message
  • Step 500 The UE configures broadcast services TMGI1 and TMGI2, among which TMGI1 needs to perform associated MDT. measurement, TMGI2 does not need to perform associated MDT measurements;
  • Step 501 After the UE enters the connected state, the base station sends the configuration information required for QoE measurement and MDT measurement of the broadcast services TMGI1 and TMGI2 to the UE, where the current measurement status of MDT is suspended.
  • Step 502 The UE reports an MBS interest indication message to the base station, carrying the TMGI2 information being received;
  • the base station does not update the current measurement status of the associated MDT.
  • Step 503 The UE reports an MBS interest indication message to the base station, carrying the TMGI1 information being received.
  • Step 504 The base station updates the current measurement status of the MDT associated with the QoE measurement of TMGI1 to start or resume.
  • Step 505 The UE reports an MBS interest indication message, carrying TMGI1 information that is no longer received.
  • Step 506 The base station updates the current measurement status of the MDT associated with the QoE measurement of TMGI1 to pause and sends it to the UE.
  • the MDT measurements performed by the UE in the idle state and inactive state are mainly logged MDT measurements
  • the MDT measurements performed by the UE in the connected state are immediate MDT measurements
  • MBS business information can be obtained in real time. Therefore, even if immediate MDT measurement is started or paused, aligned QoE measurement and MDT measurement can be achieved.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide any of the following methods for a network side device to control alignment of the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement:
  • Method 1 When the terminal starts or stops the service when it is in the idle state and then enters the connected state, send a service indication message to instruct the network side device to start the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement of the service according to the service indication message, The first mass measurement and the second mass measurement are thus aligned.
  • the UE after the UE starts or stops the broadcast service in the idle state and inactive state, and after the UE enters the connected state, it will send a service indication message (such as MBS Interest Indication message) to the base station.
  • the base station can choose to configure the QoE measurement and MDT measurement of the startup service at this time.
  • this embodiment provides a method for base station control alignment measurement.
  • the specific implementation process of this method is as follows:
  • Step 600 The UE configures broadcast services TMGI1 and TMGI2, where TMGI1 needs to perform associated MDT measurements, and TMGI2 does not need to perform associated MDT measurements;
  • Step 601 After the UE enters the connected state, it reports the MBS interest indication message to the base station, carrying the TMGI2 information being received;
  • Step 602 The base station sends the configuration information required for QoE measurement corresponding to TMGI2 to the UE.
  • Step 603 The UE reports an MBS interest indication message to the base station, carrying the TMGI1 information being received.
  • Step 604 The base station sends the configuration information required for QoE measurement and MDT measurement corresponding to TMGI1 to the UE.
  • Step 605 The UE reports an MBS interest indication message to the base station, carrying TMGI1 information that is no longer received.
  • Step 606 The base station instructs the UE to delete the configuration information required for QoE measurement and MDT measurement corresponding to TMGI1.
  • Method 1 can ensure that QoE measurement and MDT measurement are started and stopped at the same time. However, since the base station cannot monitor the UE behavior in the idle state and inactive state in real time, the MBS service may have been started, but the QoE measurement has not been configured for the UE, resulting in a lack of Partial QoE measurements.
  • Method 2 The network side device sends the configuration information required for the first quality measurement to the terminal; receives the service instruction message sent by the terminal, and performs the associated second quality measurement according to the first quality measurement corresponding to the service in the service instruction message, If so, the configuration information required for the second quality measurement is sent to the terminal to align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the base station will receive all the configuration information required for QoE measurement related to the UE's broadcast sent by the core network or management station and send it to the UE. After receiving the MBS Interest Indication message reported by the UE, the base station will start the service according to the Whether QoE measurement needs to perform associated MDT measurement, and then determine whether to send the configuration information required for MDT measurement to the UE.
  • this embodiment provides another method for base station control alignment measurement.
  • the specific implementation process of this method is as follows:
  • Step 700 The UE configures broadcast services TMGI1 and TMGI2, where TMGI1 needs to perform associated MDT measurements, and TMGI2 does not need to perform associated MDT measurements;
  • Step 701 After the UE enters the connected state, the base station sends the configuration information required for QoE measurement corresponding to TMGI1 and TMGI2 to the UE.
  • Step 702 The UE reports an MBS interest indication message to the base station, carrying the TMGI2 information being received;
  • Step 703 The UE reports an MBS interest indication message to the base station, carrying the TMGI1 information being received.
  • Step 704 The base station sends the configuration information required for MDT measurement associated with the QoE measurement corresponding to TMGI1 to the UE.
  • Step 705 The UE reports an MBS interest indication message to the base station, carrying TMGI1 information that is no longer received.
  • Step 706 The base station instructs the UE to delete the configuration information required for MDT measurement corresponding to TMGI1.
  • Method 2 configures QoE measurement from the beginning, which ensures that QoE measurement can be performed as long as the MBS service is started.
  • MDT measurement needs to wait until the base station receives the MBS Interest Indication message before configuring or starting measurement, because the base station cannot monitor idleness in real time.
  • the UE behavior in active state and inactive state cannot be guaranteed to be completely correct in time. together.
  • Both method one and method two mentioned above can realize the alignment of QoE measurement and MDT measurement when the UE is in the connected state.
  • Embodiment 2 Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a first terminal. Since the terminal is the terminal in the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the principle of solving the problem of the terminal is similar to that of the method, Therefore, the implementation of the terminal can be referred to the implementation of the method, and repeated details will not be repeated.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a first terminal, which includes:
  • Transceiver 800 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of processor 810.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 810 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 820 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 800 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. Transmission medium.
  • the user interface 830 can also be an interface that can connect external and internal required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 810 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 can store data used by the processor 810 when performing operations.
  • the processor 810 may be a CPU (Central Processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array) or CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic). Device, complex programmable logic device), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU Central Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic
  • Device complex programmable logic device
  • the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the processor 810 is configured to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processor and memory can also be physically separated.
  • the processor 810 is configured to perform the following steps:
  • Determining a measurement mode wherein the measurement mode represents whether a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed within the measurement period of the first quality measurement
  • the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement are aligned, and an aligned measurement result is determined.
  • the processor 810 is specifically configured to perform:
  • the first quality measurement is activated through the application layer, wherein the activation of the first quality measurement indicates that the first quality measurement can be performed.
  • the processor 810 is specifically configured to perform:
  • the measurement mode indicates that the second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed within the measurement period of the first quality measurement, then aligning the first quality measurement and the third quality measurement according to the measurement period. Second mass measurement, determine the alignment of the measurement results.
  • the processor 810 is specifically configured to perform:
  • the starting and pausing of the first quality measurement and/or the starting and pausing of the second quality measurement are controlled to align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the processor 810 is specifically configured to perform:
  • the measurement period is determined based on the start time and end time.
  • the processor 810 is specifically configured to perform:
  • the start time and the end time determine the measurement period corresponding to the application layer performing the first quality measurement
  • the application layer sends the start time and end time to the access layer to determine the measurement period corresponding to the second quality measurement performed by the access layer.
  • the processor 810 is further configured to perform:
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • Embodiment 3 Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a network side device, because this device is the device in the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the principle of solving the problem of the device is similar to that of the method. , so the implementation of the device can be referred to the implementation of the method, and repeated details will not be repeated.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a network side device, which includes:
  • Transceiver 900 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of processor 910.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 910 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 920 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 900 may be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media.
  • the processor 910 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 can store data used by the processor 910 when performing operations.
  • the processor 910 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device). ,CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the processor 910 is configured to perform the following steps:
  • the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement
  • the updated measurement status is sent to the terminal, so that when the terminal performs the first quality measurement, the terminal performs a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement status.
  • the processor 910 is specifically configured to perform:
  • the current measurement status is paused and it is determined to perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the service indication message, then it is determined that the updated measurement status is start; or
  • the current measurement status includes starting or pausing; and/or, the index information of the second quality measurement;
  • index information is used to determine the second quality measure.
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • Embodiment 4 Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a second terminal. Since this terminal is the terminal in the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the principle of solving the problem of the terminal is similar to that of the method, Therefore, the implementation of the terminal can be referred to the implementation of the method, and repeated details will not be repeated.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a second terminal, which includes:
  • Transceiver 1000 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of processor 1010.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 1010 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1020 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 1000 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. Transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1030 can also be an interface that can connect external and internal required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 1010 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1020 can store data used by the processor 1000 when performing operations.
  • the processor 1010 may be a CPU (Central Processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, Field Programmable Gate Array) or CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic). Device, complex programmable logic device), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU Central Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array, Field Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic
  • Device complex programmable logic device
  • the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the processor is used to execute the disclosed implementation according to the obtained executable instructions by calling the computer program stored in the memory. Any of the methods provided in the Examples.
  • the processor and memory can also be physically separated.
  • the processor 1010 is configured to perform the following steps:
  • configuration information represents configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement
  • An updated measurement state is received and, upon performing the first quality measurement, a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed based on the updated measurement state.
  • the processor 1010 is configured to perform:
  • the updated measurement status is enabled, when performing the first quality measurement, perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement;
  • the second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is paused.
  • the current measurement status includes starting or pausing; and/or index information of the second quality measurement;
  • index information is used to determine the second quality measure.
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • Embodiment 5 Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a device for measuring alignment. Since this device is a device corresponding to the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the principle of solving the problem of the device is similar to that of the method, therefore The implementation of the device can be referred to the implementation of the method, and repeated details will not be repeated.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units. realized.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • the device includes:
  • Receiving configuration unit 1100 configured to receive configuration information, and activate the first quality measurement according to the configuration information, where the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • the alignment measurement unit 1102 is configured to align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement according to the measurement method, and determine an aligned measurement result.
  • the receiving configuration unit 1100 is specifically configured as:
  • the first quality measurement is activated through the application layer, wherein the activation of the first quality measurement indicates that the first quality measurement can be performed.
  • the alignment measurement unit 1102 is specifically configured to:
  • the measurement mode indicates that the second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed within the measurement period of the first quality measurement, then aligning the first quality measurement and the third quality measurement according to the measurement period. Second mass measurement, determine the alignment of the measurement results.
  • the alignment measurement unit 1102 is specifically configured to:
  • the starting and pausing of the first quality measurement and/or the starting and pausing of the second quality measurement are controlled to align the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement.
  • the determining measurement unit 1101 is specifically configured to:
  • the measurement period is determined based on the start time and end time.
  • the determining measurement unit 1101 is specifically configured to:
  • the start time and the end time determine the measurement period corresponding to the application layer performing the first quality measurement
  • the application layer sends the start time and end time to the access layer to determine the measurement period corresponding to the second quality measurement performed by the access layer.
  • the receiving configuration unit 1100 is also configured to:
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • Embodiment 6 Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a device for measuring alignment. Since this device is a device corresponding to the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the principle of solving the problem of the device is similar to that of the method, therefore The implementation of the device can be referred to the implementation of the method, and repeated details will not be repeated.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including a number of instructions for causing a computer device to (It can be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) that executes all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • the device includes:
  • Configuration status sending unit 1200 configured to send configuration information and the current measurement status of the second quality measurement to the terminal, where the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • the measurement status update unit 1201 is configured to receive a service indication message sent by the terminal, update the current measurement status according to the service indication message, and obtain an updated measurement status;
  • the measurement status sending unit 1202 is configured to send the updated measurement status to the terminal, so that when performing the first quality measurement, the terminal performs the second quality associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement status. Measurement.
  • the measurement status update unit 1201 is specifically configured as:
  • the current measurement status is paused and it is determined to perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the service indication message, then it is determined that the updated measurement status is start; or
  • the current measurement status includes starting or pausing; and/or, the index information of the second quality measurement;
  • index information is used to determine the second quality measure.
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • Embodiment 7 Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a device for measuring alignment. Since this device is a device corresponding to the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the principle of solving the problem of the device is similar to that of the method, therefore The implementation of the device can be referred to the implementation of the method, and repeated details will not be repeated.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • the device includes:
  • the receiving configuration status unit 1300 is configured to receive configuration information and the current measurement status of the second quality measurement, where the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement;
  • the sending indication message unit 1301 is configured to send a service indication message to the network side device to instruct the network side device to update the current measurement status according to the service indication message to obtain an updated measurement status;
  • the alignment measurement unit 1302 is configured to receive an updated measurement state, and when performing the first quality measurement, perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement state.
  • the alignment measurement unit 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • the updated measurement status is enabled, when performing the first quality measurement, perform a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement;
  • the second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is paused.
  • the current measurement status includes starting or pausing; and/or index information of the second quality measurement;
  • index information is used to determine the second quality measure.
  • the configuration information includes: first configuration information required to perform a first quality measurement; second configuration information required to perform a second quality measurement; the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement relationship;
  • the first configuration information includes one or more of the following:
  • First quality index information for service type; service list information; service start time and end time; time point Information; measurement period; measurement duration.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magnetic Optical disc (MO), etc.), optical memory (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magnetic Optical disc (MO), etc.
  • optical memory such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)
  • Determining a measurement mode wherein the measurement mode represents whether a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed within the measurement period of the first quality measurement
  • the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement are aligned, and an aligned measurement result is determined.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magnetic Optical disc (MO), etc.), optical memory (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magnetic Optical disc (MO), etc.
  • optical memory such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)
  • the configuration information represents the configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement
  • the updated measurement status is sent to the terminal, so that when the terminal performs the first quality measurement, the terminal performs a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement according to the updated measurement status.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magnetic Optical disc (MO), etc.), optical memory (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magnetic Optical disc (MO), etc.
  • optical memory such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)
  • configuration information represents configuration information required to perform the first quality measurement and the second quality measurement
  • An updated measurement state is received and, upon performing the first quality measurement, a second quality measurement associated with the first quality measurement is performed based on the updated measurement state.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) embodying computer-usable program code therein.
  • a computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture that includes the instructed device.
  • the equipment implements the functions specified in a process or processes in the flow diagram and/or in a block or blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device.
  • Instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.

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Abstract

本公开公开了一种测量对齐的方法、终端及网络侧设备，对于空闲态和非激活态下的UE，实现QoE测量和MDT测量的对齐。所述方法包括：接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。

Description

一种测量对齐的方法、终端及网络侧设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求在2022年07月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210903053.9、申请名称为“一种测量对齐的方法、终端及网络侧设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域，特别涉及一种测量对齐的方法、终端及网络侧设备。
背景技术
为了提升MBS(Multicast/Broadcast Services，多播/广播服务)业务的用户感知，可以为MBS业务配置QoE(Quality of Experience，体验质量)测量。用户设备(User Equipment，UE)在连接态下接收多播服务和广播服务，在生成QoE测量报告后，可以直接上报给基站。UE在空闲态或者非激活态下接收广播服务，在生成QoE测量报告后需要先暂存，待接入连接态后再上报基站。
为了更好的分析QoE测量报告，通常还需要获取同一时间段UE记录的MDT(Minimization of Drive-Test，最小化路测)测量结果，也就是对齐的MDT测量报告和QoE测量报告，即QoE测量报告和MDT测量报告需要包含相同时间段的测量结果。
对于连接态UE的QoE测量，在UE相关业务开始或者停止时，可以通知基站，基站也可以相应的配置MDT测量，达到QoE测量和MDT测量包含相同时间段的要求，而对于空闲态和非激活态的QoE测量，例如对广播业务的QoE测量，基站不知道UE何时开始接收广播业务，也不知道何时生成了QoE测量，也就无法对应的配置MDT测量，最终无法实现对齐QoE测量和MDT测量。
发明内容
本公开提供一种测量对齐的方法、终端及网络侧设备，对于空闲态和非激活态下的UE，实现QoE测量和MDT测量的对齐。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法，包括：
接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第 一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；
根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
在一些实施中，所述接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，包括：
通过接入层接收配置信息，并将所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息发送给应用层；
通过所述应用层激活第一质量测量，其中，所述激活第一质量测量表征所述第一质量测量可以被执行。
在一些实施中，所述根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果，包括：
若所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则根据所述测量时段，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
在一些实施中，所述根据所述测量时段，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，包括：
根据所述测量时段，控制所述第一质量测量启动和暂停，和/或，所述第二质量测量的启动和暂停，以对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，确定所述测量时段，包括：
根据所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，确定测量的开始时刻和结束时刻；
根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定所述测量时段。
在一些实施中，所述根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定所述测量时段，包括：
根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定应用层执行所述第一质量测量对应的测量时段；
通过应用层将所述开始时刻和结束时刻发送给接入层，确定接入层执行所述第二质量测量对应的测量时段。
在一些实施中，所述接收配置信息之后，所述方法还包括：
保存所述配置信息；或
删除保存的第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告；或
删除保存的所述执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息；或
删除保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告；或
删除保存的所述执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
本实施例将第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息都发送给终端，并激活第一质量测量，当终端确定执行与第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量时，对齐第一质量测量和第二质量测量，即在相同时间段同时测量第一质量测量和第二质量测量，从而实现测量对齐，可以应用于QoE测量和MDT测量过程，从而实现对齐QoE测量和MDT测量。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法，包括：
将配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态发送给终端，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态；
将所述更新测量状态发送给终端，以使终端在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态，包括：
若所述当前测量状态为暂停，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为启动；或
若所述当前测量状态为启动，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为暂停。
在一些实施中，所述当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息；
其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点 信息；测量时段；测量时长。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法，包括：
接收配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以指示所述网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新得到更新测量状态；
接收更新测量状态，在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，包括：
若所述更新测量状态为启动，则在执行所述第一质量测量时，执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；或
若所述更新测量状态为暂停，则在执行所述第一质量测量时，暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或所述第二质量测量的索引信息；
其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
第四方面，本公开实施例还提供第一种终端，该终端包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行第一方面中任一方法的步骤。
第五方面，本公开实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，该网络侧设备包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行第二方面中任一方法的步骤。
第六方面，本发明实施例还提供第二种终端，该终端包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理 器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行第三方面中任一方法步骤。
第七方面，本公开实施例还提供一种测量对齐的装置，包括：
接收配置单元，用于接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
确定测量单元，用于确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；
对齐测量单元，用于根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
第八方面，本公开实施例还提供一种测量对齐的装置，包括：
配置状态发送单元，用于将配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态发送给终端，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
测量状态更新单元，用于接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态；
测量状态发送单元，用于将所述更新测量状态发送给终端，以使终端在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
第九方面，本公开实施例还提供一种测量对齐的装置，包括：
接收配置状态单元，用于接收配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
发送指示消息单元，用于向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以指示所述网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新得到更新测量状态；
对齐测量单元，用于接收更新测量状态，在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
第十方面，本公开实施例还提供计算机存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时用于实现上述第一方面或第二方面或第三方面所述方法的步骤。
本公开的这些方面或其他方面在以下的实施例的描述中会更加简明易懂。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法实施流程图；
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种终端测量对齐的方法实施流程图；
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法实施流程图；
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法实施流程图；
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种终端和基站的测量对齐交互流程图；
图6为本公开实施例提供的一种基站控制对齐测量的方法实施流程图；
图7为本公开实施例提供的另一种基站控制对齐测量的方法实施流程图；
图8为本公开实施例提供的第一种终端示意图；
图9为本公开实施例提供的一种网络侧设备示意图；
图10为本公开实施例提供的第二种终端示意图；
图11为本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的装置示意图；
图12为本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的装置示意图；
图13为本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的装置示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本公开作进一步地详细描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法，可以应用于终端，也可以应用于网络侧设备。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统，尤其是5G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile，GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)系统、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)系统、高级长期演进(Long Term Evolution Advanced，LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide interoperability for Microwave Access，WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分，例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
本公开实施例涉及的终端设备，可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备，具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中，终端设备的名称可能也不相同，例如在5G系统中，终端设备可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)。无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network,CN)进行通信，无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备的计算机，例如，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如，个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service，PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station)，移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、接入点(Access Point)、远程终端设备(Remote Terminal)、接入终端设备(Access Terminal)、用户终端设备(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户装置(User Device)，本公开实施例中并不限定。
本公开实施例涉及的网络设备，可以是基站，该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同，基站又可以称为接入点，或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备，或者其它名称。网络设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol，IP)分组进行相互更换，作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器，其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如，本公开实施例涉及的网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications，GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB)，还可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B，eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(Next Generation System)中的5G基站(gNB)，也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B，HeNB)、中继节点(Relay Node)、家庭基站(Femto)、微微基站(Pico)等，本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中，网络设备可以包括集中单元(Centralized Unit，CU)节点和分布单元(Distributed Unit，DU)节点，集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
网络设备与终端设备之间可以各自使用一或多根天线进行多输入多输出(Multi Input Multi Output,MIMO)传输，MIMO传输可以是单用户MIMO(Single User MIMO,SU-MIMO) 或多用户MIMO(Multiple User MIMO,MU-MIMO)。根据根天线组合的形态和数量，MIMO传输可以是2D-MIMO、3D-MIMO、FD-MIMO或massive-MIMO，也可以是分集传输或预编码传输或波束赋形传输等。
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上，其它量词与之类似。
本公开实施例描述的应用场景是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本公开实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着新应用场景的出现，本公开实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
实施例1、UE在空闲态或者非激活态下接收广播业务，并且生成QoE(Quality of Experience，体验质量)测量报告。为了更好的分析QoE测量报告，常常还需要获取同一时间段UE记录的MDT(Minimization of Drive-Test，最小化路测)测量结果，也就是对齐的MDT测量报告和QoE测量报告。但是现有技术对于空闲态和非激活态下生成MDT报告和QoE测量无法做到时间上一致，也就是无法保证记录相同的时间段，因为QoE测量报告需要等到业务开启才会生成，MDT报告只要配置给UE，UE会立即开始测量并记录报告。
下面对本公开中涉及的QoE测量进行简单介绍：
协议定义了两种类型的QoE测量，一个是信令基础(Signalling based)，其过程是操作管理维护(Operation Administration and Maintenance，OAM)发送QoE配置到核心网(Core Network，CN)，核心网发送QoE配置到无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)侧，RAN侧再转发QoE配置到UE，这种情况下的配置是针对特定UE的；另一个是管理基础(Management based)，其过程是OAM直接发送QoE配置到RAN侧，RAN侧再转发QoE配置到UE，这种情况下是目前针对多个UE进行配置的。在信令基础和管理基础的两种测量配置的系统框架中，RAN侧发给UE的QoE配置的过程是一样的，配置参数也是一样的，都是通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)信令发送给UE。
下面简要列出基站发送给UE的QoE配置参数：
1)应用层测量配置ID，空口用于唯一标识一个测量的索引；
2)应用层测量配置容器，由应用层服务定义的QoE的配置文件。
3)服务类型，定义的要进行QoE测量的服务类型，包括流媒体，多媒体电话服务(Multimedia Telephony Service for Ims，MTSI)，多播/广播服务Multicast/Broadcast Services MBS)业务等；
4)MDT对齐信息，包括MDT的trace ID(跟踪标识)信息，表示和QoE测量对齐的MDT测量结果。其中QoE测量报告和MDT测量报告测量相同的时间段信息，在进行分析时可以对照使用。
5)业务开始和停止指示，如果该指示发给了UE，UE将在业务开始或者停止时，通知基站。
UE的AS(Access Stratum，接入层)层通过RRC消息接受到QoE配置后，AS层会通过AT command(Attention命令)定义的目录把QoE的配置发送到应用层，其中包括参数service Type，QoE Reference和QMC configuration file。当配置对应的服务类型的服务开始发生时，应用层开始根据配置文件进行测量，并根据配置条件生成测量QoE报告。QoE测量报告一旦生成，UE的应用层通过AT command命令把QoE报告发送到UE的AS层，UE AS通过RRC消息发送给RAN。RAN将报告发送到配置文件定义的IP地址对应的相应的服务器。从而完成QoE的配置和测量报告收集过程。
当前的网络和UE的通信大多都是普通的单播的形式，也就是一对一的方式，为了支持一对多的通信方式，同时可以节省网络资源消耗，引入了多播和广播的方式，即MBS(Multicast/Broadcast Services多播/广播服务)。
对于多播服务，对于指定的一组用户同时提供相同的服务和内容，UE在连接态下可以接收多播服务。对于支持多播的基站，基站可能使用一组公共的资源为特定的一组UE提供服务，当UE切换到不支持多播的基站时，由于无法建立MRB(MBS Radio Bearer，无线承载)，只能通过UE专用的DRB(Data Radio Bearer，数据无线承载)继续提供服务，也就是单播的方式传递多播业务内容。
对于广播服务，在一个特定的区域内对所有的UE提供相同的服务和内容，UE可以在空闲态，非激活态或者连接态下接收广播服务。当UE在连接态下移动时，需要保证UE广播服务的连续性，需要选择支持相同业务的小区作为目标小区。
现有基站间已经可以通过接口交互相邻小区对于多播和广播的支持情况，包括是否支持广播和/或者多播以及具体的业务类型，业务类型可以使用TMGI(Temporary Mobile Group Identity，临时移动组标识)，或者SAI(Service Area Identity，服务区标识)。
为了提升MBS业务的用户感知，可以为MBS业务配置QoE测量。UE在连接态下接收多播服务和广播服务，在生成QoE测量报告后，可以直接上报给网络。UE在空闲态或者非激活态下接收广播服务，在生成QoE测量报告后需要先暂存，待接入连接态后再上报网络。
下面对本公开中涉及到的MDT测量进行简单说明：
MDT测量包括immediate MDT(立即最小化路测)测量和logged MDT(记录最小化路测)测量。
Immediate MDT：连接态进行的MDT测量与上报。复用RRM测量机制，收集基站和UE的测量结果进行上报。
Logged MDT：在连接态时基站发送给UE关于Logged MDT配置，UE进入空闲态后进行MDT测量并存储，再进入连接态时通知基站获取记录的测量报告。
支持MBS功能的UE在进入连接态后，在下列场景下将触发发送MBSInterestIndication消息给基站：
1)进入或者离开广播服务区域；
2)广播会话开始或者结束；
3)UE感兴趣的MBS业务变化；
4)MBS广播和单播优先级变化；
5)PCell参数化单元(Parameterizedcell，Pcell)广播SIB21(System Information Block系统消息块)改变；
其中，MBSInterestIndication(兴趣指示)消息中的mbs-ServiceList IE指示UE正在接收或者有兴趣接收的MBS广播业务，具体为TMGI信息。即根据携带的TMGI信息就可以知道UE正在接收或有兴趣接收的MBS广播业务。
目前，在管理站配置了QoE测量时，如果携带了MDT对齐信息，基站需要将对齐的QoE测量报告和MDT测量报告发给管理站，也就是说QoE测量报告和MDT测量报告需要包含相同时间段的测量结果。对于连接态的QoE测量，在UE相关业务开始或者停止时，可以通知基站，基站也可以相应的配置MDT测量，达到QoE测量和MDT测量包含相同时间段的要求。而对于空闲态和非激活态的QoE测量，例如对广播业务的QoE测量，基站并不知道UE何时开始接收广播业务，也不知道何时生成了QoE测量，也就无法对应的配置MDT测量，无法对齐QoE测量和MDT测量。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开实施例提供了一种测量对齐的方法，设计的核心思想是将第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息都发送给终端，并激活第一质量测量， 当终端确定执行与第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量时，对齐第一质量测量和第二质量测量，即在相同时间段同时测量第一质量测量和第二质量测量，从而实现测量对齐，可以应用于QoE测量和MDT测量过程，从而实现对齐QoE测量和MDT测量。
如图1所示，本公开实施例提供一种测量对齐的方法，应用于终端，用于通过终端实现测量对齐，具体实施流程如下所示：
步骤100、接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
在一些实施例中，本公开实施例中的配置信息包括：
1)执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
a)第一质量索引信息；包括但不限于QoE reference或者存在映射关系的QoE测量配置索引；
b)业务类型；用于指示进行广播业务的QoE测量；
c)业务列表信息；包括但不限于TMGI列表信息，指示需要收集哪些TMGI的QoE测量；
d)业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；例如广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始和结束通知指示(携带TMGI业务的QoE会话开始时刻和结束时刻)，需要应用层在广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始或者结束时通知AS层；
e)时间点信息；表示当前时刻的绝对时间点；
f)测量时段；指示终端可以在某个时间区间内进行QoE测量收集。
g)测量时长，指示终端可以在多长时间内进行QoE测量收集。
h)QMC configuration file(QMC配置文件)；
i)QoE collection entity address(QoE收集实体地址)，QMC报告将传输到的IP地址。
在一些实施中，发送给基站的QoE测量结果，用于基站进行QoE分析和优化。
2)执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；
3)所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，第一质量测量和第二质量测量的关联关系包括但不限于第一质量测量和第二质量测量的索引信息之间的关联关系。
在一些实施中，本实施例中的第一质量测量包括但不限于QoE测量，本实施例中的第二质量测量包括但不限于MDT测量。
在一些实施中，本实施例中激活第一质量测量的目的是为了使得终端可以执行第一质 量测量，但第一质量测量具体什么时候开始执行需要根据测量方式确定。
在一些实施中，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量的具体步骤如下：
通过接入层接收配置信息，并将所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息发送给应用层；通过所述应用层激活第一质量测量，其中，所述激活第一质量测量表征所述第一质量测量可以被执行。
实施中，终端通过接入层接收配置信息，通过接入层执行第二质量测量，通过应用层执行第一质量测量。
步骤101、确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；
实施中，本实施例中的测量方式包括：执行与第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量或不执行与第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
例如，当UE AS层收到广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始通知时，如果接收到的TMGI业务对应的QoE测量关联有第二质量测量，则UE需要执行第二质量测量。
本实施例中的测量时段包括测量开始时刻和测量结束时刻。
在一些实施中，本实施例通过如下方式确定所述测量时段：
根据所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，确定测量的开始时刻和结束时刻；根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定所述测量时段。
在一些实施中，根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定应用层执行所述第一质量测量对应的测量时段；通过应用层将所述开始时刻和结束时刻发送给接入层，确定接入层执行所述第二质量测量对应的测量时段。由于测量时段在应用层和接入层之间共享，因此可以使得应用层执行的第一质量测量和接入层执行的第二质量测量对齐。
在一些实施中，根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，控制定时器的启动和暂停；根据所述定时器的启动和暂停，确定所述测量时段。实施中，可以通过定时器控制测量的启动和暂停，当定时器启动时，开始执行第二质量测量，当定时器暂停时，暂停第二质量测量。其中，本实施中的定时器启动包括两个含义，一个是在确定启动定时器时，定时器的状态为未启动，则启动定时器；另一个是在确定启动定时器时定时器的状态为暂停，则恢复运行定时器。
实施中，当UE AS层收到广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始通知，且接收到的TMGI业务对应的QoE测量关联有第二质量测量，则UE开始执行第二质量测量，通过定时器具体执行如下任一步骤：
a)如果在UE AS层收到广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始通知之前未启动T330 定时器，则启动T330定时器，还可以根据第一配置信息中的测量时长确定长度，例如长度为MDT配置中的logging Duration(记录时间长度)；
b)在T330定时器未超时前，按照现有logged MDT方式进行记录；
c)若T330定时器超时处理，则按照现有logged MDT处理方式执行；
d)若存储空间满处理，则按照现有logged MDT处理方式执行；
e)如果广播业务QoE测量对齐的logged MDT测量处于暂停状态，则恢复MDT测量；
f)如果广播业务QoE测量对齐的logged MDT测量的T330定时器处于暂停状态，则恢复运行T330定时器。
实施中，当UE AS层收到广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话停止通知时，如果对应的TMGI业务正在进行对齐的MDT测量，则UE需要暂停MDT测量。例如，暂停T330定时器，待对应的广播业务启动后再继续运行T330定时器；或者，暂停logged MDT测量，待对应的广播业务启动后再恢复logged MDT测量。
在一些实施中，根据所述测量时段，控制所述第一质量测量和/或所述第二质量测量的启动和暂停，以对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量。实施中，可以直接控制第一质量测量的启动和暂停，和/或，第二质量测量的启动和暂停，从而对齐第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量。实施中，可以直接控制第一质量测量和/或所述第二质量测量的启动和暂停，无需通过定时器控制。
步骤102、根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
在一些实施中，若所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则根据所述测量时段，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
在一些实施中，接收配置信息后，执行如下一种或多种行为：
(1)保存所述配置信息。
其中，保存所述配置信息之前，如果已经保存第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告，则还需要删除保存的第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告；如果已经保存了执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，则删除保存的第一质量测量所需的配置信息；如果已经保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告，则删除保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告；如果已经保存了执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息，则删除保存的所述执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息。
(2)当已经保存第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告，则删除保存的第一质量测量对 应的第一测量报告。
在一些实施中，当接入层已经保存第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告，则删除保存的第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告，还可以通知应用层删除第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告(包括还未发送给终端接入层的第一测量报告)。
例如终端接入层已经记录了连接态、空闲态、非激活态中的至少一种QoE报告，则删除连接态、空闲态、非激活态中的至少一种QoE报告。接入层通知应用层删除连接态、空闲态、非激活态中的至少一种QoE报告(包括还未发送给终端接入层的QoE报告)。
(3)当已经保存了执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，则删除保存的第一质量测量所需的配置信息。
在一些实施中，当接入层已经保存了执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，则删除保存的第一质量测量所需的配置信息，还可以通知应用层删除第一质量测量所需的配置信息。
例如终端接入层已经保存了连接态、空闲态、非激活态中的至少一种QoE测量所需的配置信息，则删除保存的连接态、空闲态、非激活态中的至少一种QoE测量所需的配置信息，并且接入层通知应用层删除连接态、空闲态、非激活态中的至少一种QoE测量所需的配置信息。
(4)当已经保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告，则删除保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告。
实施中，当终端接入层已经保存了第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告，则删除保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告。例如，当UE AS已经保存了logged MDT报告，则删除保存的logged MDT报告。
(5)当已经保存了执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息，则删除保存的所述执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息。
实施中，当终端接入层已经保存了执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息，则删除保存的第二质量测量所需的配置信息。例如，当UE AS已经保存了logged MDT所需的配置信息，则删除保存的logged MDT所需的配置信息。
在一些实施中，当UE AS层收到QoE测量删除时，如果存在对齐的MDT测量，UE删除对齐的logged MDT测量报告和log MDT所需的配置信息。
在一些实施中，本实施例中的终端接入层保存接收到的执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息和执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息后，此时不启动定时器。例如，UE AS保存收到的MDT测量所需的配置信息和QoE测量所需的配置信息，和现有协议不同的是，此时可以选择不启动T330定时器。
当第一质量测量为QoE测量，第二质量测量为MDT测量时，本实施例为了解决空闲态和非激活态下的logged MDT和广播业务的QoE测量对齐，由终端实现，一种实施方式是将包含执行QoE测量所需的配置信息、执行logged MDT测量所需的配置信息以及第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系一起发送给终端，终端应用层接收配置信息后，将执行QoE测量所需的配置信息发送给应用层，以指示应用层激活QoE测量，但此时应用层并不立即开始执行QoE测量，当终端接入层接收到广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始通知时，确定是否执行QoE测量关联的logged MDT测量，若是则根据所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，确定测量的开始时刻和结束时刻，从而确定出测量时段，在测量时段内，控制QoE测量和/或所述logged MDT测量的启动和暂停，从而对齐QoE测量和logged MDT测量。其中，需要说明的是，应用层执行QoE测量，接入层执行logged MDT测量，为了对齐QoE测量和logged MDT测量，需要将应用层接收的QoE测量所需的配置信息包含的测量的开始时刻和结束时刻发送给接入层，以指示应用层和接入层在相同测量时段内进行质量测量，从而实现对齐QoE测量和logged MDT测量。
如图2所示，本实施例提供一种终端测量对齐的方法实施流程，具体如下所示：
步骤200、终端接入层接收配置信息，并将配置信息中执行QoE测量所需的配置信息发送给终端应用层；
其中，配置信息包括执行QoE测量所需的第一配置信息；执行MDT测量所需的第二配置信息；所述QoE测量和所述MDT测量的关联关系。
步骤201、终端应用层激活QoE测量；
其中，所述激活QoE测量表征所述QoE测量可以被执行。
步骤202、根据所述配置信息中执行QoE测量所需的配置信息，确定测量的开始时刻和结束时刻；
步骤203、根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定应用层执行QoE测量对应的测量时段；应用层将所述开始时刻和结束时刻发送给接入层，确定接入层执行MDT测量对应的测量时段；
步骤204、当终端接入层接收到QoE会话开始通知时，确定执行与QoE测量关联的MDT测量；
步骤205、在测量时段内应用层执行QoE测量，接入层执行关联的MDT测量；
步骤206、当终端接入层接收到QoE会话停止通知时，停止关联的MDT测量。
在一些实施中，本实施例还提供一种测量对齐的方法，应用于网络侧设备，该方法设 计的核心思想是增加空口消息，即增加第二质量测量的测量状态，指示终端根据测量状态确定是否执行第二质量测量。通过将配置信息和当前测量状态一起发送给终端，当接收终端的业务指示消息时，根据业务指示消息确定是否更新当前测量状态，然后将更新测量状态发送给终端，使得终端在执行第一质量测量时，根据更新测量状态执行与第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，从而对齐第一质量测量和第二质量测量。
如图3所示，本实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法，应用于网络侧设备，该方法的具体实施流程如下所示：
步骤300、将配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态发送给终端，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
在一些实施中，本实施例中的配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系。
在一些实施中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
在一些实施中，本公开实施例中的配置信息包括：
1)执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
a)第一质量索引信息；包括但不限于QoE reference或者存在映射关系的QoE测量配置索引；
b)业务类型；用于指示进行广播业务的QoE测量；
c)业务列表信息；包括但不限于TMGI列表信息，指示需要收集哪些TMGI的QoE测量；
d)业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；例如广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始和结束通知指示(携带TMGI业务的QoE会话开始时刻和结束时刻)，需要应用层在广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始或者结束时通知AS层；
e)时间点信息；表示当前时刻的绝对时间点；
f)测量时段；指示终端可以在某个时间区间内进行QoE测量收集。
g)测量时长，指示终端可以在多长时间内进行QoE测量收集。
h)QMC configuration file(QMC配置文件)；
i)QoE collection entity address(QoE收集实体地址)，QMC报告将传输到的IP地址。
在一些实施中，发送给基站的QoE测量结果，用于基站进行QoE分析和优化。
2)执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；
3)所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，第一质量测量和第二质量测量的关联关系包括但不限于第一质量测量和第二质量测量的索引信息之间的关联关系。
在一些实施中，本实施例中的第一质量测量包括但不限于QoE测量，本实施例中的第二质量测量包括但不限于MDT测量。
在一些实施中，测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息；其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。实施中，当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息；或，更新测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息。
实施中，测量状态(包括当前测量状态或更新测量状态)包括但不限于如下一种或多种：
a)第二质量测量的索引信息；
包括但不限于trace reference(跟踪索引)、trace Recording SessionRef(跟踪记录会话索引)中的至少一种。
b)启动或暂停；
其中，启动包含两个含义，一种是启动第二质量测量，另一种是恢复第二质量测量。暂停包含两个含义，一种是指暂时停止第二质量测量，另一种是指停止第二质量测量。
实施中，UE收到配置信息和当前测量状态，如果当前测量状态为启动，执行现有协议的操作步骤；如果当前测量状态为暂停，可以通过如下一种或多种方式实现暂停：
方式1)将当前第二质量测量的测量状态置为暂停；
方式2)正常启动T330定时器且立即暂停T330定时器；
方式3)不启动T330定时器。
步骤301、接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态；
在一些实施中，通过如下方式得到更新测量状态：
若所述当前测量状态为暂停，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为启动；或
若所述当前测量状态为启动，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为暂停。
实施中，网络侧设备通过接收核心网发送的测量消息，确定UE执行的各个广播业务 TMGI是否需要进行对齐的第二质量测量，从而根据业务指示消息中携带的业务，确定是否执行与该业务的第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。例如网络侧设备接收核心网发送的需要对该UE执行广播业务TMGI1和TMGI2的QoE测量，同时收集广播业务TMGI1对齐的MDT测量结果，即只需要对TMGI1执行MDT测量，不需要对TMGI2执行MDT测量。
步骤302、将所述更新测量状态发送给终端，以使终端在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
以第一质量测量为QoE测量，第二质量测量为MDT测量为例，本实施例中网络侧设备可以将收到的核心网或者管理站发送的UE的全部广播相关的QoE测量和MDT测量所需的配置信息一起发送给UE，但是对齐的MDT的当前测量状态为暂停。网络侧设备在收到UE发送的业务指示消息(如MBS Interest Indication消息)后，根据启动业务的QoE测量恢复或者暂停对应的MDT测量。其中，为MDT测量增加当前测量状态的空口消息，可以为暂停或者启动；网络侧设备发送给UE指示消息，用于指示MDT的测量状态，其中可以使用新增消息或已有消息携带的方式发送指示消息。UE收到指示消息，如果指示MDT测量状态为暂停，则可以将当前logged MDT的测量状态置为暂停，或者在T330定时器运行的情况下暂停T330定时器；如果指示MDT测量状态为启动，可以将当前logged MDT的测量状态置为启动，或者在T330定时器暂停的情况下，启动T330定时器的运行，或者在T330定时器未启动的情况下，启动T330定时器。
在一些实施中，本实施例还提供一种测量对齐的方法，应用于终端，该方法设计的核心思想是网络侧设备增加空口消息，即增加第二质量测量的测量状态，指示终端根据测量状态确定是否执行第二质量测量。终端通过接收配置信息和当前测量状态确定第二质量测量的当前测量状态并向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以使网络侧设备根据业务指示消息确定是否更新当前测量状态，然后将更新测量状态发送给终端，终端接收到更新测量状态，在执行第一质量测量时，根据更新测量状态执行与第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，从而对齐第一质量测量和第二质量测量。
如图4所示，本实施例提供的一种测量对齐的方法，应用于终端，该方法的具体实施流程如下所示：
步骤400、接收配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
在一些实施中，本实施例中的配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关 系。
在一些实施中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
在一些实施例中，本公开实施例中的配置信息包括：
1)执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
a)第一质量索引信息；包括但不限于QoE reference或者存在映射关系的QoE测量配置索引；
b)业务类型；用于指示进行广播业务的QoE测量；
c)业务列表信息；包括但不限于TMGI列表信息，指示需要收集哪些TMGI的QoE测量；
d)业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；例如广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始和结束通知指示(携带TMGI业务的QoE会话开始时刻和结束时刻)，需要应用层在广播相关的TMGI业务QoE会话开始或者结束时通知AS层；
e)时间点信息；表示当前时刻的绝对时间点；
f)测量时段；指示终端可以在某个时间区间内进行QoE测量收集。
g)测量时长，指示终端可以在多长时间内进行QoE测量收集。
h)QMC configuration file(QMC配置文件)；
i)QoE collection entity address(QoE收集实体地址)，QMC报告将传输到的IP地址。
在一些实施中，发送给基站的QoE测量结果，用于基站进行QoE分析和优化。
2)执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；
3)所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，第一质量测量和第二质量测量的关联关系包括但不限于第一质量测量和第二质量测量的索引信息之间的关联关系。
在一些实施中，本实施例中的第一质量测量包括但不限于QoE测量，本实施例中的第二质量测量包括但不限于MDT测量。
在一些实施中，测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息；其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。实施中，当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息；或，更新测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息。
实施中，测量状态(包括当前测量状态或更新测量状态)包括但不限于如下一种或多 种：
a)第二质量测量的索引信息；
包括但不限于trace reference(跟踪索引)、trace Recording Session Ref(跟踪记录会话索引)中的至少一种。
b)启动或暂停；
其中，启动包含两个含义，一种是启动第二质量测量，另一种是恢复第二质量测量。暂停包含两个含义，一种是指暂时停止第二质量测量，另一种是指停止第二质量测量。
实施中，UE收到配置信息和当前测量状态，如果当前测量状态为启动，执行现有协议的操作步骤；如果当前测量状态为暂停，可以通过如下一种或多种方式实现暂停：
方式1)将当前第二质量测量的测量状态置为暂停；
方式2)正常启动T330定时器且立即暂停T330定时器；
方式3)不启动T330定时器。
步骤401、向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以指示所述网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新得到更新测量状态；
步骤402、接收更新测量状态，在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
以第一质量测量为QoE测量，第二质量测量为MDT测量为例，本实施例中网络侧设备可以将收到的核心网或者管理站发送的UE的全部广播相关的QoE测量和MDT测量所需的配置信息一起发送给UE，但是对齐的MDT的当前测量状态为暂停。UE上报业务指示消息(如MBS Interest Indication消息)，根据启动业务的QoE测量恢复或者暂停对应的MDT测量。其中，为MDT测量增加当前测量状态的空口消息，可以为暂停或者启动；网络侧设备发送给UE指示消息，用于指示MDT的测量状态，其中可以使用新增消息或已有消息携带的方式发送指示消息。UE收到指示消息，如果指示MDT测量状态为暂停，则可以将当前logged MDT的测量状态置为暂停，或者在T330定时器运行的情况下暂停T330定时器；如果指示MDT测量状态为启动，可以将当前logged MDT的测量状态置为启动，或者在T330定时器暂停的情况下，启动T330定时器的运行，或者在T330定时器未启动的情况下，启动T330定时器。
如图5所示，本公开实施例提供一种终端和基站的测量对齐交互流程，以第一质量测量为QoE测量，第二质量测量为MDT测量、业务指示消息为MBS兴趣指示消息为例，该流程的具体实施过程如下所示：
步骤500、UE配置了广播业务TMGI1和TMGI2，其中TMGI1需要执行关联的MDT 测量，TMGI2不需要执行关联的MDT测量；
步骤501、UE进入连接态后，基站将广播业务TMGI1和TMGI2的QoE测量和MDT测量所需的配置信息发送给UE，其中MDT的当前测量状态为暂停。
步骤502、UE向基站上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带正在接收的TMGI2信息；
其中，因为TMGI2不需要执行关联的MDT测量，因此基站不更新关联的MDT的当前测量状态。
步骤503、UE向基站上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带正在接收的TMGI1信息。
步骤504、基站将TMGI1的QoE测量关联的MDT的当前测量状态更新为启动或者恢复。
步骤505、UE上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带不再接收的TMGI1信息。
步骤506、基站将TMGI1的QoE测量关联的MDT的当前测量状态更新为暂停，并发送给UE。
需要说明的是，由于UE在空闲态和非激活态下进行的MDT测量主要是logged MDT测量，而UE在连接态下进行的MDT测量为立即(immediate)MDT测量，可以实时获取MBS业务信息，从而即使启动或者暂停immediate MDT测量，也能够实现对齐QoE测量和MDT测量。
在一些实施中，本公开实施例还提供如下任一种网络侧设备控制对齐第一质量测量和第二质量测量的方法：
方法一、在终端处于空闲态时启动或停止业务后进入连接态的情况下，发送业务指示消息，以指示网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息启动业务的第一质量测量和第二质量测量，从而对齐第一质量测量和第二质量测量。
实施中，以第一质量测量为QoE测量、第二质量测量为MDT测量为例，UE在空闲态和非激活态下启动或者停止广播业务后，在UE进入连接态后，将发送业务指示消息(如MBS Interest Indication消息)给基站，基站可以在此时选择配置启动业务的QoE测量和MDT测量。
如图6所示，本实施例提供一种基站控制对齐测量的方法，该方法执行的具体实施过程如下：
步骤600、UE配置了广播业务TMGI1和TMGI2，其中TMGI1需要执行关联的MDT测量，TMGI2不需要执行关联的MDT测量；
步骤601、UE进入连接态后，向基站上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带正在接收的TMGI2信息；
步骤602、基站将TMGI2对应的QoE测量所需的配置信息发送给UE。
步骤603、UE向基站上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带正在接收的TMGI1信息。
步骤604、基站将TMGI1对应的QoE测量和MDT测量所需的配置信息发送给UE。
步骤605、UE向基站上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带不再接收的TMGI1信息。
步骤606、基站指示UE删除TMGI1对应的QoE测量和MDT测量所需的配置信息。
方法一可以保证同时启动和停止QoE测量和MDT测量，但是由于基站无法实时监控空闲态和非激活态下的UE行为，因此可能MBS业务已经启动了，但是QoE测量还未配置给UE，导致缺少部分QoE测量。
方法二、网络侧设备将第一质量测量所需的配置信息发送给终端；接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据业务指示消息中的业务对应的第一质量测量是否执行关联的第二质量测量，若是则将第二质量测量所需的配置信息发送给终端，以对齐第一质量测量和第二质量测量。
实施中，基站将收到的核心网或者管理站发送的UE的全部广播相关的QoE测量所需的配置信息一起发送给UE，基站在收到UE上报的MBS Interest Indication消息后，根据启动业务的QoE测量是否需要执行关联的MDT测量，再确定是否将MDT测量所需的配置信息发送给UE。
如图7所示，本实施例提供另一种基站控制对齐测量的方法，该方法执行的具体实施过程如下：
步骤700、UE配置了广播业务TMGI1和TMGI2，其中TMGI1需要执行关联的MDT测量，TMGI2不需要执行关联的MDT测量；
步骤701、UE进入连接态后，基站将TMGI1和TMGI2对应的QoE测量所需的配置信息发送给UE。
步骤702、UE向基站上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带正在接收的TMGI2信息；
步骤703、UE向基站上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带正在接收的TMGI1信息。
步骤704、基站将TMGI1对应的QoE测量关联的MDT测量所需的配置信息发送给UE。
步骤705、UE向基站上报MBS兴趣指示消息，携带不再接收的TMGI1信息。
步骤706、基站指示UE删除TMGI1对应的MDT测量所需的配置信息。
方法二从开始就配置了QoE测量，可以保证只要MBS业务启动，就可以进行QoE测量，但是MDT测量需要等到基站收到MBS Interest Indication消息后，才可以配置或者开始测量，由于基站无法实时监控空闲态和非激活态下的UE行为，无法保证时间上完全对 齐。
上述方法一和方法二都能够实现在UE处于连接态的情况下，对齐QoE测量和MDT测量。
实施例2、基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例还提供了第一种终端，由于该终端即是本公开实施例中的方法中的终端，并且该终端解决问题的原理与该方法相似，因此该终端的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
如图8所示，本公开实施例还提供第一种终端，该终端包括：
收发机800，用于在处理器810的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器810代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器820代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机800可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口830还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器810负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器820可以存储处理器810在执行操作时所使用的数据。
在一些实施中，处理器810可以是CPU(中央处埋器)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，专用集成电路)、FPGA(Field－Programmable Gate Array，现场可编程门阵列)或CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device，复杂可编程逻辑器件)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器810通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序，用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
所述处理器810被配置为执行如下步骤：
接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；
根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
在一些实施中，所述处理器810具体被配置为执行：
通过接入层接收配置信息，并将所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息发送给应用层；
通过所述应用层激活第一质量测量，其中，所述激活第一质量测量表征所述第一质量测量可以被执行。
在一些实施中，所述处理器810具体被配置为执行：
若所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则根据所述测量时段，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
在一些实施中，所述处理器810具体被配置为执行：
根据所述测量时段，控制所述第一质量测量启动和暂停，和/或，所述第二质量测量的启动和暂停，以对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述处理器810具体被配置为执行：
根据所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，确定测量的开始时刻和结束时刻；
根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定所述测量时段。
在一些实施中，所述处理器810具体被配置为执行：
根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定应用层执行所述第一质量测量对应的测量时段；
通过应用层将所述开始时刻和结束时刻发送给接入层，确定接入层执行所述第二质量测量对应的测量时段。
在一些实施中，所述处理器810具体还被配置为执行：
保存所述配置信息；或
删除保存的第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告；或
删除保存的所述执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息；或
删除保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告；或
删除保存的所述执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述终端，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
实施例3、基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备，由于该设备即是本公开实施例中的方法中的设备，并且该设备解决问题的原理与该方法相似，因此该设备的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
如图9所示，本公开实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，该设备包括：
收发机900，用于在处理器910的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器910代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器920代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机900可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器910负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器920可以存储处理器910在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器910可以是中央处埋器(CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
所述处理器910被配置为执行如下步骤：
将配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态发送给终端，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态；
将所述更新测量状态发送给终端，以使终端在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述处理器910具体被配置为执行：
若所述当前测量状态为暂停，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为启动；或
若所述当前测量状态为启动，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为暂停。
在一些实施中，所述当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息；
其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述设备，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
实施例4、基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例还提供了第二种终端，由于该终端即是本公开实施例中的方法中的终端，并且该终端解决问题的原理与该方法相似，因此该终端的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
如图10所示，本公开实施例还提供第二种终端，该终端包括：
收发机1000，用于在处理器1010的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1010代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1020代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1000可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口1030还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1010负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1020可以存储处理器1000在执行操作时所使用的数据。
在一些实施中，处理器1010可以是CPU(中央处埋器)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，专用集成电路)、FPGA(Field－Programmable Gate Array，现场可编程门阵列)或CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device，复杂可编程逻辑器件)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序，用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实 施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
所述处理器1010被配置为执行如下步骤：
接收配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以指示所述网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新得到更新测量状态；
接收更新测量状态，在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述处理器1010被配置为执行：
若所述更新测量状态为启动，则在执行所述第一质量测量时，执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；或
若所述更新测量状态为暂停，则在执行所述第一质量测量时，暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或所述第二质量测量的索引信息；
其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述终端，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
实施例5、基于同一发明构思，本公开实施例中还提供了一种测量对齐的装置，由于该装置是本公开实施例方法对应的装置，并且该装置解决问题的原理与该方法相似，因此该装置的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形 式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
如图11所示，该装置包括：
接收配置单元1100，用于接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
确定测量单元1101，用于确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；
对齐测量单元1102，用于根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
在一些实施中，所述接收配置单元1100，具体被配置为：
通过接入层接收配置信息，并将所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息发送给应用层；
通过所述应用层激活第一质量测量，其中，所述激活第一质量测量表征所述第一质量测量可以被执行。
在一些实施中，所述对齐测量单元1102，具体被配置为：
若所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则根据所述测量时段，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
在一些实施中，所述对齐测量单元1102，具体被配置为：
根据所述测量时段，控制所述第一质量测量启动和暂停，和/或，所述第二质量测量的启动和暂停，以对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述确定测量单元1101，具体被配置为：
根据所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，确定测量的开始时刻和结束时刻；
根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定所述测量时段。
在一些实施中，所述确定测量单元1101，具体被配置为：
根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定应用层执行所述第一质量测量对应的测量时段；
通过应用层将所述开始时刻和结束时刻发送给接入层，确定接入层执行所述第二质量测量对应的测量时段。
在一些实施中，所述接收配置单元1100，还被配置为：
保存所述配置信息；或
删除保存的第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告；或
删除保存的所述执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息；或
删除保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告；或
删除保存的所述执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
实施例6、基于同一发明构思，本公开实施例中还提供了一种测量对齐的装置，由于该装置是本公开实施例方法对应的装置，并且该装置解决问题的原理与该方法相似，因此该装置的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备 (可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
如图12所示，该装置包括：
配置状态发送单元1200，用于将配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态发送给终端，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
测量状态更新单元1201，用于接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态；
测量状态发送单元1202，用于将所述更新测量状态发送给终端，以使终端在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述测量状态更新单元1201，具体被配置为：
若所述当前测量状态为暂停，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为启动；或
若所述当前测量状态为启动，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为暂停。
在一些实施中，所述当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息；
其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
实施例7、基于同一发明构思，本公开实施例中还提供了一种测量对齐的装置，由于该装置是本公开实施例方法对应的装置，并且该装置解决问题的原理与该方法相似，因此该装置的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分， 实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
如图13所示，该装置包括：
接收配置状态单元1300，用于接收配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
发送指示消息单元1301，用于向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以指示所述网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新得到更新测量状态；
对齐测量单元1302，用于接收更新测量状态，在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述对齐测量单元1302，具体被配置为：
若所述更新测量状态为启动，则在执行所述第一质量测量时，执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；或
若所述更新测量状态为暂停，则在执行所述第一质量测量时，暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或所述第二质量测量的索引信息；
其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。
在一些实施中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点 信息；测量时段；测量时长。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
本实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备，包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；
根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
本实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备，包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
将配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态发送给终端，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态；
将所述更新测量状态发送给终端，以使终端在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
本实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备，包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
接收配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以指示所述网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息对所 述当前测量状态进行更新得到更新测量状态；
接收更新测量状态，在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的设备。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令设备的制造品，该指令设备实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
本公开为了方便解释，已经结合具体的实施方式进行了上述说明。但是，上述示例性的讨论不是意图穷尽或者将实施方式限定到上述公开的具体形式。根据上述的教导，可以得到多种修改和变形。上述实施方式的选择和描述是为了更好的解释本公开的内容，从而使得本领域技术人员更好的使用所述实施方式。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种测量对齐的方法，所述方法包括：
    接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
    确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；
    根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，包括：
    通过接入层接收配置信息，并将所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息发送给应用层；
    通过所述应用层激活第一质量测量，其中，所述激活第一质量测量表征所述第一质量测量可以被执行。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果，包括：
    若所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则根据所述测量时段，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述测量时段，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，包括：
    根据所述测量时段，控制所述第一质量测量启动和暂停，和/或，所述第二质量测量的启动和暂停，以对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，确定所述测量时段，包括：
    根据所述配置信息中执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息，确定测量的开始时刻和结束时刻；
    根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定所述测量时段。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定所述测量时段，包括：
    根据所述开始时刻和结束时刻，确定应用层执行所述第一质量测量对应的测量时段；
    通过应用层将所述开始时刻和结束时刻发送给接入层，确定接入层执行所述第二质量测量对应的测量时段。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述接收配置信息之后，所述方法还包括以下至少一项：
    保存所述配置信息；
    删除保存的第一质量测量对应的第一测量报告；
    删除保存的所述执行第一质量测量所需的配置信息；
    删除保存的第二质量测量对应的第二测量报告；
    删除保存的所述执行第二质量测量所需的配置信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1～7任一所述的方法，其中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
    其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
    第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
  9. 一种测量对齐的方法，所述方法包括：
    将配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态发送给终端，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
    接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态；
    将所述更新测量状态发送给终端，以使终端在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态，包括：
    若所述当前测量状态为暂停，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为启动；或
    若所述当前测量状态为启动，且根据所述业务指示消息，确定暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，则确定所述更新测量状态为暂停。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法，其中，所述当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或，所述第二质量测量的索引信息；
    其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。
  12. 根据权利要求9或10任一所述的方法，其中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
    其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
    第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
  13. 一种测量对齐的方法，所述方法包括：
    接收配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
    向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以指示所述网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新得到更新测量状态；
    接收更新测量状态，在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量，包括：
    若所述更新测量状态为启动，则在执行所述第一质量测量时，执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；或
    若所述更新测量状态为暂停，则在执行所述第一质量测量时，暂停与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其中，所述当前测量状态包括启动或暂停；和/或所述第二质量测量的索引信息；
    其中所述索引信息用于确定所述第二质量测量。
  16. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其中，所述配置信息包括：执行第一质量测量所需的第一配置信息；执行第二质量测量所需的第二配置信息；所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量的关联关系；
    其中，所述第一配置信息包括如下一种或多种：
    第一质量索引信息；业务类型；业务列表信息；业务的开始时刻和结束时刻；时间点信息；测量时段；测量时长。
  17. 第一种终端，该终端包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行权利要求1～8任一所述方法的步骤。
  18. 一种网络侧设备，该设备包括存储器，收发机，处理器：存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行权利要求9～12任一所述方法的步骤。
  19. 第二种终端，该终端包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行权利要求13～16任一所述方法的步骤。
  20. 一种测量对齐的装置，所述装置包括：
    接收配置单元，用于接收配置信息，根据所述配置信息激活第一质量测量，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
    确定测量单元，用于确定测量方式，其中所述测量方式表征在所述第一质量测量的测量时段内是否执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量；
    对齐测量单元，用于根据所述测量方式，对齐所述第一质量测量和所述第二质量测量，确定对齐的测量结果。
  21. 一种测量对齐的装置，所述装置包括：
    配置状态发送单元，用于将配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态发送给终端，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
    测量状态更新单元，用于接收终端发送的业务指示消息，根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新，得到更新测量状态；
    测量状态发送单元，用于将所述更新测量状态发送给终端，以使终端在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
  22. 一种测量对齐的装置，所述装置包括：
    接收配置状态单元，用于接收配置信息和第二质量测量的当前测量状态，其中所述配置信息表征执行第一质量测量和第二质量测量所需的配置信息；
    发送指示消息单元，用于向网络侧设备发送业务指示消息，以指示所述网络侧设备根据所述业务指示消息对所述当前测量状态进行更新得到更新测量状态；
    对齐测量单元，用于接收更新测量状态，在执行所述第一质量测量时，根据所述更新测量状态执行与所述第一质量测量关联的第二质量测量。
  23. 一种计算机存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1～8或9～12或13～16任一所述方法的步骤。
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