WO2023116176A1 - 一种QoE配置释放方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

一种QoE配置释放方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023116176A1
WO2023116176A1 PCT/CN2022/127005 CN2022127005W WO2023116176A1 WO 2023116176 A1 WO2023116176 A1 WO 2023116176A1 CN 2022127005 W CN2022127005 W CN 2022127005W WO 2023116176 A1 WO2023116176 A1 WO 2023116176A1
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Prior art keywords
qoe
configuration
release
type parameter
target
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PCT/CN2022/127005
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English (en)
French (fr)
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倪春林
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2023116176A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023116176A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a QoE configuration release method, device and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the goal of Quality of Experience is to collect user experience quality parameters of different service types.
  • the core network or the operation administration and maintenance (OAM) entity sends the QoE configuration to the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN)
  • the RAN forwards the QoE configuration to the user equipment (User Equipment) UE, and the UE collects relevant
  • the QoE measurement report is reported to the RAN side, and then reported to the server through the RAN, where the UE can also be called a terminal.
  • the QoE measurement report is generated by the application layer of the terminal. After the report is generated, it is sent to the access stratum (Access Stratum, AS) of the UE, and the AS layer of the UE sends it to the RAN side through a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the RAN side needs to release the QoE configuration of the UE due to some reasons, the RAN notifies the UE of the QoE ID that needs to be released, and the terminal releases all QoE configurations corresponding to the QoE ID. Therefore, the current QoE configuration release method is too single.
  • the present application provides a QoE configuration release method, device, and computer-readable storage medium for flexibly releasing QoE configuration.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a QoE configuration release method, including:
  • the QoE configuration release information includes a release type parameter, and the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a QoE configuration release method, including:
  • QoE configuration release information including a release type parameter; the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a transceiver;
  • the memory is used to store computer programs
  • the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the QoE configuration release information includes a release type parameter, and the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network side device, including a memory, a processor, and a transceiver;
  • the memory is used to store computer programs
  • the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • QoE configuration release information including a release type parameter; the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a QoE configuration release device, including:
  • the receiving module is used to receive the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side equipment, the QoE configuration release information includes a release type parameter, and the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • a determining module configured to determine a target QoE configuration that needs to be released according to the release type parameter, and release the target QoE configuration.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for releasing a QoE configuration, including:
  • a generating module configured to generate QoE configuration release information including a release type parameter after determining that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration; the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • a sending module configured to send the QoE configuration release information to the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to make the computer execute the above-mentioned first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal, and the terminal can release the release type parameter in the information according to the QoE configuration, Determine the target QoE configuration that needs to be released corresponding to the release type parameter, and release the target QoE configuration.
  • the network-side device notifies the terminal of the QoE configuration type that needs to be released, and the terminal releases the QoE configuration corresponding to the QoE configuration type notified by the network-side device according to the QoE configuration type notified by the network-side device, so that the QoE configuration can be released flexibly and further improve system performance .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a QoE configuration release method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a QoE configuration release device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another QoE configuration release device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart of a QoE configuration release method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a flow chart of another QoE configuration release method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless communication system includes an OAM entity 10, a core network (Core Network, CN) device 11, a RAN node 12, and a terminal 13;
  • OAM entity a core network (Core Network, CN) device 11
  • RAN node 12 a RAN node 12
  • terminal 13 a terminal 13
  • the embodiment of the present application provides two kinds of QoE measurement, one of which is signaling based (Signalling based), the process is that the OAM entity 10 sends the QoE configuration to the core network, and the core network device 11 sends the QoE configuration to the RAN node 12.
  • the RAN node 12 forwards the QoE configuration to the terminal 13 again.
  • the QoE configuration in this case is for a specific UE; the other is a management basis (Management based), and the process is that the OAM entity 10 directly sends the QoE configuration to the RAN node 12, The RAN node 12 then forwards the QoE configuration to the terminal 13.
  • the QoE configuration is configured for multiple UEs.
  • the RAN node 12 After the RAN node 12 determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration, it generates QoE configuration release information that includes a release type parameter, and the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration that the terminal releases; the RAN node 12 sends the QoE configuration release information to the terminal 13;
  • the terminal 13 receives the QoE configuration release information including the release type parameter sent by the RAN node 12; determines the target QoE configuration to be released according to the release type parameter in the QoE configuration release information, and releases the target QoE configuration.
  • the RAN node judges whether the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration, it judges whether the current terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration, and after the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration, it determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration; or, the RAN node judges Whether there is a network failure, if it is determined that the type of network failure needs to release the QoE configuration, it is determined that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration; or, after the RAN node determines that the QoE configuration needs to be released due to manual network management, it is determined that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration.
  • the RAN node of the wireless communication system in the embodiment of the present application sends an RRC reconfiguration message to the terminal after determining that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration; wherein, the RRC reconfiguration message includes QoE configuration release information, and the QoE configuration release information includes the release type parameter;
  • the release type parameters in this embodiment of the present application include configuration type parameters and/or service type parameters;
  • the configuration type parameter can be the first configuration type parameter, for example, the first configuration type can be a QoE configuration type (Traditional QoE) invisible to the network side equipment, or the first configuration type can be Traditional QoE and visible to the network side equipment QoE configuration type (RAN-visible QoE);
  • Service type parameters include but not limited to: string, streaming media, MTSI.
  • the terminal After receiving the RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device, the terminal parses the QoE configuration release information from the RRC reconfiguration message, and obtains the release type parameter contained in the QoE configuration release information, and determines the release type parameter according to the release type parameter.
  • the applicable system may be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet Wireless business (general packet radio service, GPRS) system, long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) system, Long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) system, universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, 5G new air interface (New Radio, NR) system, etc.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet Wireless business
  • long term evolution long term evolution
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE frequency division duplex frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • LTE-A Long term evolution advanced
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunications
  • the terminal involved in this embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem.
  • the names of terminal equipment may be different.
  • a terminal may be called a user equipment (User Equipment, UE).
  • UE User Equipment
  • the wireless terminal equipment can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network, CN) via the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and the wireless terminal equipment can be a mobile terminal equipment, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular "telephones) and computers with mobile terminal equipment, such as portable, pocket, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange language and/or data with the radio access network.
  • a mobile terminal equipment such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular "telephones) and computers with mobile terminal equipment, such as portable, pocket, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange language and/or data with the radio access network.
  • PCS Personal Communication Service
  • SIP Session Initiated Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Wireless terminal equipment can also be called system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, access point , remote terminal equipment (remote terminal), access terminal equipment (access terminal), user terminal equipment (user terminal), user agent (user agent), and user device (user device), which are not limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • the network side device involved in this embodiment of the present application may be a base station, and the base station may include multiple cells that provide services for terminals.
  • the base station can also be called an access point, or it can be a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal device through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names.
  • the network-side device can be used to exchange received air frames and Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) packets, and act as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network can include Internet Protocol (IP) communication network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the network side device can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network side device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, Base Transceiver Station, BTS), it can also be a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or it can be an evolved network in a long term evolution (LTE) system Equipment (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB), 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), can also be a home evolved base station (Home evolved Node B, HeNB), relay node (relay node ), a home base station (femto), a pico base station (pico), etc., are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a network device may include a centralized unit (centralized unit, CU) node and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be arranged geographically separately.
  • MIMO transmission can be Single User MIMO (Single User MIMO, SU-MIMO) or Multi-User MIMO (Multiple User MIMO, MU-MIMO).
  • MIMO transmission can be 2D-MIMO, 3D-MIMO, FD-MIMO, or massive-MIMO, or diversity transmission, precoding transmission, or beamforming transmission, etc.
  • release type parameters in the embodiment of the present application include configuration type parameters and/or service type parameters
  • the QoE configuration type may be a configuration type that is invisible to the network side device, or may be a configuration type that is visible to the network side device;
  • the network side device in this embodiment of the present application may be a RAN node.
  • the QoE configuration process sent by the RAN node to the UE is the same and the configuration parameters are also the same.
  • the QoE configuration file is encapsulated in a file for the RAN node, and the RAN node does not
  • the decapsulated file is directly transmitted to the UE transparently through RRC signaling. This type of QoE configuration is invisible to the RAN node;
  • QoE measurement management parameters are defined in the R16 protocol version, including but not limited to the following parameters:
  • QoE collection entity address (QoE collection entity address)
  • This parameter is used to define the IP address to which the QMC record is transmitted, and the IPv4 or IPv6 address can be used specifically.
  • the QoE reference is globally unique and consists of MCC+MNC+QMC ID:
  • MCC and MNC come from the management system together with the trace activation request, and are used to define a PLMN contained in the management system, and the QMC ID is a 3-byte string.
  • the QoE identification information can also be called measurement ID (measurement identification). This parameter is used to identify the QoE configuration and measurement report on the UE side, and is used for the interaction between the RAN node and the UE on the air interface.
  • the RAN node is responsible for mapping the ID with the above-mentioned QoE reference one by one. .
  • This parameter is the QoE configuration file defined by the application layer service.
  • This parameter is used to define the service type that requires QoE measurement; the service type parameter includes character string, streaming media, MTSI and other types.
  • This parameter is used to define the effective area of QoE configuration, which can include cell list, TA list, etc.
  • the AS layer of the UE After the AS layer of the UE receives the QoE configuration through the RRC message, the AS layer will send the QoE configuration to the application layer through the directory defined by the AT command, including the parameters Service Type, QoE reference and QMC configuration file.
  • the application layer starts to measure according to the configuration file, and generates a measurement QoE report according to the configuration conditions; once the QoE measurement report is generated, the UE's application layer sends the QoE report to the UE through the AT command
  • the AS layer of the UE the AS layer of the UE will immediately send the QoE to the RAN node through the RRC message; the RAN node will send the report to the corresponding server corresponding to the IP address defined in the configuration file, thereby completing the QoE configuration and measurement report collection process.
  • the QoE visible to the network side equipment can be called RAN-visible QoE.
  • This type of QoE configuration is generated by the RAN node and configured to the UE. After the RAN node receives the QoE report from the UE, the RAN node can directly understand the QoE The QoE report is not reported after packaging.
  • RAN-visible QoE measures management parameters, including but not limited to the following parameters:
  • the reported QoE parameters collected by the UE such as Buffer level (buffer level), Playout delay (play delay), etc.
  • the QoE identification information can also be called measurement ID. This parameter is used to identify the UE side QoE configuration and measurement report, and is used for the interaction between the RAN node and the UE on the air interface. This identification shares the same identification with the QoE of the first configuration type.
  • This parameter is used to define the service type that requires QoE measurement.
  • the service type parameters include string, streaming media, MTSI and other types.
  • the network side device when the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration, the network side device will send the QoE configuration release information to the terminal.
  • the terminal performs configuration release after receiving the QoE configuration release information, and processes the collected measurement report data according to the actual situation;
  • the reason why the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration and generates the release message includes but is not limited to normal release, and the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration;
  • Normal release includes, but is not limited to: release by human management, release due to network failure.
  • the terminal After receiving the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device, the terminal determines the target QoE configuration that needs to be released corresponding to the release type parameter according to the release type parameter in the QoE configuration release information, and releases the target QoE configuration;
  • the target QoE configuration to be released is determined according to the release type parameter contained in the QoE configuration release information.
  • Release type parameters include configuration type parameters
  • the QoE identification information also included in the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal;
  • the terminal determines a candidate QoE configuration corresponding to the QoE identification information according to the QoE identification information, and selects a QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter from the candidate QoE configurations as a target QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal in the embodiment of the present application includes QoE identification information and configuration type parameters;
  • An optional implementation manner is, if the configuration type parameter included in the QoE configuration release information is the first configuration type parameter, then use all QoE configurations in the candidate QoE configuration as the target QoE configuration;
  • the configuration type of QoE includes QoE configuration (Traditional QoE) that is invisible to network side equipment and QoE configuration (RAN-visible QoE) that is visible to network side equipment, then the first configuration type parameter can be Traditional QoE, or the second A configuration type parameter can be Traditional QoE and RAN-visible QoE.
  • the configuration type parameter included in the QoE configuration release information is a second configuration type parameter, selecting a QoE configuration visible to the network side device from the candidate QoE configurations as the target QoE configuration;
  • the configuration type of QoE includes invisible QoE configuration (Traditional QoE) for network side equipment and visible QoE configuration (RAN-visible QoE) for network side equipment, then the second configuration type parameter can be RAN-visible QoE.
  • Release type parameters include service type parameters
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the service type parameter
  • the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter is used as the target QoE configuration
  • the terminal determines all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration; for example, suppose the QoE configuration release information includes If the service type parameter is a string, the terminal will use the QoE configuration of the string type as the target QoE configuration.
  • Release type parameters include configuration type parameters and service type parameters
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes a configuration type parameter and a service type parameter
  • the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter is selected from the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter as the selected QoE configuration. Describe the target QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration can be divided into QoE configurations of different configuration types based on the configuration type parameters, the QoE configuration can also be divided into QoE configurations of different service types based on the service type parameters;
  • the terminal determines a part of the QoE configuration based on the service type parameters included in the QoE configuration release information, And determine a part of QoE configuration based on the configuration type parameters included in the QoE configuration release information, and determine the same QoE configuration in the two parts as the target QoE configuration;
  • the embodiment of the present application may determine the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter based on the service type parameter, and then select the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter from the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration.
  • An optional implementation manner is, if the configuration type parameter included in the QoE configuration release information is the first configuration type parameter, then use all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameters as the target QoE configuration;
  • the QoE configuration type includes Traditional QoE and RAN-visible QoE
  • the first configuration type parameter carried in the QoE configuration release information can be expressed as Traditional QoE
  • the configuration type parameter included in the QoE configuration release information received by the terminal is Traditional QoE
  • the terminal releases all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameters, that is, the terminal releases the Traditional QoE configuration and RAN-visible QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameters; or
  • the first configuration type parameter carried in the QoE configuration release information can be expressed as Traditional QoE and RAN-visible QoE.
  • the configuration type parameters included in the QoE configuration release information received by the terminal are Traditional QoE and RAN-visible QoE
  • the terminal Release all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameters that is, the terminal releases the Traditional QoE configuration and RAN-visible QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameters.
  • the configuration type parameter included in the QoE configuration release information is the second configuration type parameter, then from the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter, select the QoE configuration visible to the network side device as the target QoE configuration;
  • the QoE configuration type includes Traditional QoE and RAN-visible QoE
  • the second configuration type parameter carried in the QoE configuration release information can be expressed as RAN-visible QoE
  • the configuration type parameter included in the QoE configuration release information received by the terminal is When RAN-visible QoE is enabled, the terminal releases the RAN-visible QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter.
  • the QoE configuration release information in the embodiment of the present application also includes a release reason parameter used to indicate the reason for releasing the QoE configuration
  • the release reason parameter includes but not limited to normal release, and the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration.
  • the release timing of the release target QoE configuration is determined according to the release reason parameter; after the release timing arrives, the target QoE configuration is released.
  • the release reason parameter indicates that the reason for releasing the QoE configuration is normal release
  • the current moment is used as the release timing of the release target QoE configuration
  • the embodiment of the present application releases the target QoE configuration immediately after determining the target QoE configuration that needs to be released, and deletes the measurement report related to the target QoE configuration.
  • the release reason parameter indicates that the reason for releasing the QoE configuration is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration, then determine the release timing of the release target QoE configuration according to the current QoE measurement state of the terminal;
  • the current QoE measurement state of the terminal is not performing QoE measurement, then use the current time as the release opportunity for releasing the target QoE configuration; It is used as the release timing for releasing the target QoE configuration.
  • the QoE measurement report obtained by the terminal performing QoE measurement can be processed in the following manner:
  • the target network side device accessed after the terminal moves out of the effective range of the QoE configuration supports reporting of measurement reports, then report the QoE measurement report to the target network side device;
  • the target network-side device to which the terminal switches access supports reporting of measurement reports, it means that the target network-side device can receive the measurement report reported by the terminal, and the terminal can report the QoE measurement report obtained by performing QoE measurement to the target Network side equipment.
  • the QoE measurement report is stored; an optional method is to access the network-side device that supports reporting of the measurement report at the terminal After that, report the QoE measurement report to the network-side device that supports reporting the measurement report;
  • the terminal stores the QoE measurement report until the terminal switches again and accesses the network-side device that supports reporting of the measurement report, and the terminal reports the QoE measurement report to the network-side device that supports reporting of the measurement report;
  • the QoE measurement report will be stored; another optional implementation method is that if the terminal access within the preset time length supports The network-side node that reports the measurement report reports the QoE measurement report to the network-side device that supports reporting the measurement report, otherwise, deletes the QoE measurement report;
  • the QoE measurement report is stored, and the timer can be started at the same time and the preset duration can be set. If the timer expires Previously, when a terminal accesses a network-side device that supports reporting of measurement reports, the QoE measurement report is reported to the network-side device that supports reporting of measurement reports. If the terminal is still not connected to the network side that supports reporting of measurement reports when the timer expires device, delete the stored QoE measurement report.
  • the terminal may release the target QoE configuration immediately after receiving the QoE configuration release information and determining the target QoE configuration to be released.
  • the encoding structure corresponding to the QoE configuration release method implemented in this application may be:
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the QoE identifier, the configuration type parameter is Traditional QoE, and the release reason is normal release;
  • the QoE configuration release method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S202 the network side device sends to the terminal QoE configuration release information that includes the QoE identifier, the configuration type parameter is Traditional QoE, and the release reason parameter is normal release;
  • Step S203 the terminal determines that all QoE configurations corresponding to the QoE identification information are target QoE configurations that need to be released;
  • QoE configurations corresponding to the QoE identification information include Traditional QoE and RAN-visible QoE;
  • Step S204 the terminal immediately releases the target QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration release process is the same as that shown in Figure 2.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the QoE identifier, the configuration type parameter is RAN-visible QoE, and the release reason is normal release;
  • the QoE configuration release method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S302 the network side device sends to the terminal QoE configuration release information that includes the QoE identifier, the configuration type parameter is RAN-visible QoE, and the release reason parameter is normal release;
  • Step S303 the terminal determines that the QoE configuration of the RAN-visible QoE type in the QoE configuration corresponding to the QoE identification information is the target QoE configuration that needs to be released;
  • Step S304 the terminal releases the target QoE configuration immediately.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the QoE identifier, the configuration type parameter is Traditional QoE, and the release reason is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration;
  • the QoE configuration release method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S401 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S402 the network side device sends to the terminal QoE configuration release information that includes the QoE identifier, the configuration type parameter is Traditional QoE, and the release reason parameter is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration;
  • Step S403 the terminal determines that all QoE configurations corresponding to the QoE identification information are target QoE configurations that need to be released;
  • QoE configurations corresponding to the QoE identification information include Traditional QoE and RAN-visible QoE;
  • the terminal judges whether QoE measurement is currently being performed; if yes, execute step S404, if not, execute step S406;
  • Step S404 the terminal releases the target QoE configuration after determining that the QoE measurement is completed
  • Step S405 the terminal reports a QoE measurement report to the network side device
  • the terminal needs to determine the specific method of reporting the measurement report according to whether the target network side device accessed after moving out of the effective range of the QoE configuration supports reporting of the measurement report; the specific method of the terminal to determine the reporting of the measurement report can refer to the description above;
  • Step S406 the terminal releases the target QoE configuration immediately.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the QoE identifier, the configuration type parameter is RAN-visible QoE, and the release reason is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration;
  • the QoE configuration release method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S501 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S502 the network side device sends to the terminal QoE configuration release information that includes the QoE identifier, the configuration type parameter is RAN-visible QoE, and the release reason parameter is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration;
  • Step S503 the terminal determines that the QoE configuration of the RAN-visible QoE type in the QoE configuration corresponding to the QoE identification information is the target QoE configuration that needs to be released;
  • the terminal judges whether QoE measurement is currently being performed; if yes, execute step S504, if not, execute step S506;
  • Step S504 the terminal releases the target QoE configuration after determining that the QoE measurement is completed;
  • Step S505 the terminal reports a QoE measurement report to the network side device
  • the terminal needs to determine the specific method of reporting the measurement report according to whether the target network side device accessed after moving out of the effective range of the QoE configuration supports reporting of the measurement report; the specific method of the terminal to determine the reporting of the measurement report can refer to the description above;
  • Step S506 the terminal releases the target QoE configuration immediately.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes a service type parameter
  • the QoE configuration release method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S601 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S602 the network side device sends QoE configuration release information including service type parameters to the terminal;
  • Step S603 the terminal determines that all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameters are target QoE configurations that need to be released;
  • Step S604 the terminal immediately releases the target QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the service type parameter, the configuration type parameter is Traditional QoE, and the release reason is normal release;
  • the QoE configuration release method in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S701 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S702 the network side device sends to the terminal QoE configuration release information including the service type parameter, the configuration type parameter being Traditional QoE, and the release reason parameter being normal release;
  • Step S703 the terminal determines that all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameter are target QoE configurations that need to be released;
  • Step S704 the terminal immediately releases the target QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the service type parameter, the configuration type parameter is RAN-visible QoE, and the release reason is normal release;
  • the QoE configuration release method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S801 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S802 the network side device sends to the terminal the QoE configuration release information that includes the service type parameter, the configuration type parameter is RAN-visible QoE, and the release reason parameter is normal release;
  • Step S803 the terminal determines that the QoE configuration of the RAN-visible QoE type in the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter is the target QoE configuration that needs to be released;
  • Step S804 the terminal releases the target QoE configuration immediately.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the service type parameter, the configuration type parameter is Traditional QoE, and the release reason is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration;
  • the QoE configuration release method in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S901 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S902 the network side device sends to the terminal QoE configuration release information including a service type parameter, a configuration type parameter of Traditional QoE, and a release reason parameter of the terminal moving out of the valid range of QoE configuration;
  • Step S903 the terminal determines that all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameters are target QoE configurations that need to be released;
  • the terminal judges whether QoE measurement is currently being performed; if yes, execute step S904, if not, execute step S906;
  • Step S904 the terminal releases the target QoE configuration after determining that the QoE measurement is finished;
  • Step S905 the terminal reports a QoE measurement report to the network side device
  • the terminal needs to determine the specific method of reporting the measurement report according to whether the target network side device accessed after moving out of the effective range of the QoE configuration supports reporting of the measurement report; the specific method of the terminal to determine the reporting of the measurement report can refer to the description above;
  • Step S906 the terminal immediately releases the target QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device to the terminal includes the service type parameter, the configuration type parameter is RAN-visible QoE, and the release reason is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration;
  • the QoE configuration release method in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S1001 the network side device determines that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration
  • Step S1002 the network side device sends to the terminal the QoE configuration release information including the service type parameter, the configuration type parameter is RAN-visible QoE, and the release reason parameter is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration;
  • Step S1003 the terminal determines that the QoE configuration of the RAN-visible QoE type in the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter is the target QoE configuration that needs to be released;
  • the terminal judges whether QoE measurement is currently being performed; if yes, execute step S1004, if not, execute step S1006;
  • Step S1004 after the terminal determines that the QoE measurement is finished, release the target QoE configuration
  • Step S1005 the terminal reports a QoE measurement report to the network side device
  • the terminal needs to determine the specific method of reporting the measurement report according to whether the target network-side device accessed after moving out of the effective range of the QoE configuration supports the reporting of the measurement report; the specific method for the terminal to determine the reporting of the measurement report can refer to the above description;
  • Step S1006 the terminal releases the target QoE configuration immediately.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including a memory 1101, a processor 1102, and a transceiver 1103;
  • the memory 1101 is used to store computer programs
  • the transceiver 1103 is configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor 1102;
  • the processor 1102 is configured to read the computer program in the memory 1101 and perform the following operations:
  • the QoE configuration release information includes a release type parameter, and the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • the processor 1102 is specifically configured to:
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter
  • the QoE configuration release information also includes QoE identification information, determine the candidate QoE configuration corresponding to the QoE identification information according to the QoE identification information, and select from the candidate QoE configuration Selecting the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter as the target QoE configuration; or
  • the release type parameter includes a service type parameter, then use the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration; or
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter and a service type parameter
  • the processor 1102 when selecting a QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter from the candidate QoE configurations as the target QoE configuration, is specifically configured to:
  • the configuration type parameter is the first configuration type parameter, then use all QoE configurations in the candidate QoE configuration as the target QoE configuration;
  • the configuration type parameter is a second configuration type parameter, then selecting a QoE configuration visible to the network side device from the candidate QoE configurations as the target QoE configuration.
  • the processor 1102 when selecting the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter from the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration, the processor 1102 is specifically configured to:
  • the configuration type parameter is the first configuration type parameter, then use all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration;
  • the configuration type parameter is a second configuration type parameter, select a QoE configuration visible to the network side device as the target QoE configuration from QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameter.
  • the QoE configuration release information also includes a release reason parameter used to indicate the reason for releasing the QoE configuration
  • the processor 1102 is specifically used for:
  • the release reason parameter included in the QoE configuration release information determine the release timing for releasing the target QoE configuration; after the release timing arrives, release the target QoE configuration.
  • the processor 1102 is specifically configured to:
  • release reason parameter indicates that the reason for releasing the QoE configuration is normal release, then use the current moment as the release opportunity for releasing the target QoE configuration;
  • the release reason parameter indicates that the reason for releasing the QoE configuration is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration, then determine the release timing for releasing the target QoE configuration according to the current QoE measurement state of the terminal.
  • the processor 1102 is specifically configured to:
  • the time when the QoE measurement ends is used as a release opportunity for releasing the target QoE configuration.
  • the processor 1102 is further configured to:
  • the target network-side device accessed after the terminal moves out of the effective range of the QoE configuration supports reporting of measurement reports, then report the QoE measurement report to the target network-side device;
  • the target network-side device accessed after the terminal moves out of the effective range of the QoE configuration does not support reporting of measurement reports, then store the QoE measurement report; after the terminal accesses the network-side device that supports reporting of measurement reports, Report the QoE measurement report to a network-side device that supports reporting of measurement reports; or, if the terminal accesses a network-side node that supports reporting of measurement reports within a preset period of time, report the QoE measurement report to a network-side device that supports reporting The network side device of the measurement report, otherwise, delete the QoE measurement report.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 1102 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1101 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 1103 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, fiber optic cables, etc. Transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1104 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally to required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 1102 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1101 can store data used by the processor 1102 when performing operations.
  • the processor 1102 can be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, Field Programmable Gate Array) or CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device, complex programmable logic device), and the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • Field Programmable Gate Array Field Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device, complex programmable logic device
  • the processor is used to execute any one of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application according to the obtained executable instructions by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processor and memory may also be physically separated.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network side device, including a memory 1201, a processor 1202, and a transceiver 1203;
  • the memory 1201 is used to store computer programs
  • the transceiver 1203 is configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor 1202;
  • the processor 1202 is configured to read the computer program in the memory 1201 and perform the following operations:
  • QoE configuration release information including a release type parameter; the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter and/or a service type parameter
  • the QoE configuration release information further includes a release reason parameter indicating a reason for releasing the QoE configuration
  • the processor 1202 is specifically used for:
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 1202 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1201 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 1203 may be multiple elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, such transmission media include wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables and other transmission media.
  • the processor 1202 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1201 can store data used by the processor 1202 when performing operations.
  • the processor 1202 may be a CPU, ASIC, FPGA or CPLD, and the processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a QoE configuration release device, including:
  • the receiving module 1301 is configured to receive QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device, the QoE configuration release information includes a release type parameter, and the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • a determining module 1302 configured to determine a target QoE configuration that needs to be released according to the release type parameter, and release the target QoE configuration.
  • the determining module 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter
  • the QoE configuration release information also includes QoE identification information, determine the candidate QoE configuration corresponding to the QoE identification information according to the QoE identification information, and select from the candidate QoE configuration Selecting the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter as the target QoE configuration; or
  • the release type parameter includes a service type parameter, then use the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration; or
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter and a service type parameter
  • the determining module 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • the configuration type parameter is the first configuration type parameter, then use all QoE configurations in the candidate QoE configuration as the target QoE configuration;
  • the configuration type parameter is a second configuration type parameter, selecting a QoE configuration visible to the network side device from the candidate QoE configurations as the target QoE configuration.
  • the determining module 1302 when selecting the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter from the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration, the determining module 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • the configuration type parameter is the first configuration type parameter, then use all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration;
  • the configuration type parameter is the second configuration type parameter, then from the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter, select the QoE configuration visible to the network side device as the target QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration release information also includes a release reason parameter used to indicate the reason for releasing the QoE configuration
  • the determining module 1302 is specifically used for:
  • the release reason parameter included in the QoE configuration release information determine the release timing for releasing the target QoE configuration; after the release timing arrives, release the target QoE configuration.
  • the determining module 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • release reason parameter indicates that the reason for releasing the QoE configuration is normal release, then use the current moment as the release opportunity for releasing the target QoE configuration;
  • the release reason parameter indicates that the reason for releasing the QoE configuration is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration, then determine the release timing for releasing the target QoE configuration according to the current QoE measurement state of the terminal.
  • the determining module 1302 is specifically configured to:
  • the time when the QoE measurement ends is used as a release opportunity for releasing the target QoE configuration.
  • the determining module 1302 is further configured to:
  • the target network-side device accessed after the terminal moves out of the effective range of the QoE configuration supports reporting of measurement reports, then report the QoE measurement report to the target network-side device;
  • the target network-side device accessed after the terminal moves out of the effective range of the QoE configuration does not support reporting of measurement reports, then store the QoE measurement report; after the terminal accesses the network-side device that supports reporting of measurement reports, Report the QoE measurement report to a network-side device that supports reporting of measurement reports; or, if the terminal accesses a network-side node that supports reporting of measurement reports within a preset period of time, report the QoE measurement report to a network-side device that supports reporting The network side device of the measurement report, otherwise, delete the QoE measurement report.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a QoE configuration release device, including:
  • a generating module 1401, configured to generate QoE configuration release information including a release type parameter after determining that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration; the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • the sending module 1402 is configured to send the QoE configuration release information to the terminal.
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter and/or a service type parameter
  • the QoE configuration release information further includes a release reason parameter indicating a reason for releasing the QoE configuration
  • the sending module 1402 is specifically used for:
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, each module may exist separately physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules.
  • the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or part of the contribution to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a QoE configuration release method, which corresponds to the terminal in the above system. Since the method and the system have similar problem-solving principles, the implementation of the method can refer to the implementation of the system. No longer.
  • a QoE configuration release method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to the terminal side, and the method includes:
  • Step S1501 receiving QoE configuration release information sent by the network side device, the QoE configuration release information includes a release type parameter, and the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • Step S1502. Determine the target QoE configuration to be released according to the release type parameter, and release the target QoE configuration.
  • the determining the target QoE configuration to be released according to the release type parameter specifically includes:
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter
  • the QoE configuration release information also includes QoE identification information, determine the candidate QoE configuration corresponding to the QoE identification information according to the QoE identification information, and select from the candidate QoE configuration Selecting the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter as the target QoE configuration; or
  • the release type parameter includes a service type parameter, then use the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration; or
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter and a service type parameter
  • the selecting the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter from the candidate QoE configurations as the target QoE configuration includes:
  • the configuration type parameter is the first configuration type parameter, then use all QoE configurations in the candidate QoE configuration as the target QoE configuration;
  • the configuration type parameter is a second configuration type parameter, selecting a QoE configuration visible to the network side device from the candidate QoE configurations as the target QoE configuration.
  • selecting the QoE configuration corresponding to the configuration type parameter as the target QoE configuration from the QoE configuration corresponding to the service type parameter includes:
  • the configuration type parameter is the first configuration type parameter, then use all QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameter as the target QoE configuration;
  • the configuration type parameter is a second configuration type parameter, select a QoE configuration visible to the network side device as the target QoE configuration from QoE configurations corresponding to the service type parameter.
  • the QoE configuration release information also includes a release reason parameter used to indicate the reason for releasing the QoE configuration
  • the release of the target QoE configuration specifically includes:
  • the target QoE configuration is released.
  • the determining a release timing for releasing the target QoE configuration according to the release reason parameter included in the QoE configuration release information specifically includes:
  • release reason parameter indicates that the reason for releasing the QoE configuration is normal release, then use the current moment as the release opportunity for releasing the target QoE configuration;
  • the release reason parameter indicates that the reason for releasing the QoE configuration is that the terminal moves out of the valid range of the QoE configuration, then determine the release timing for releasing the target QoE configuration according to the current QoE measurement state of the terminal.
  • the determining a release timing for releasing the target QoE configuration according to the current QoE measurement state of the terminal specifically includes:
  • the time when the QoE measurement ends is used as a release opportunity for releasing the target QoE configuration.
  • the method further includes:
  • the target network-side device accessed after the terminal moves out of the effective range of the QoE configuration supports reporting of measurement reports, then report the QoE measurement report to the target network-side device;
  • the target network-side device accessed after the terminal moves out of the effective range of the QoE configuration does not support reporting of measurement reports, then store the QoE measurement report; after the terminal accesses the network-side device that supports reporting of measurement reports, Report the QoE measurement report to a network-side device that supports reporting of measurement reports; or, if the terminal accesses a network-side node that supports reporting of measurement reports within a preset period of time, report the QoE measurement report to a network-side device that supports reporting The network side device of the measurement report, otherwise, delete the QoE measurement report.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a QoE configuration release method, which corresponds to the RAN node in the above system. Since the method and the system have similar problem-solving principles, the implementation of the method can refer to the implementation of the system, repeat The place will not be repeated.
  • a QoE configuration release method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
  • Step S1601 after determining that the terminal needs to release the QoE configuration, generate QoE configuration release information including a release type parameter; the release type parameter is used to indicate the type of QoE configuration released by the terminal;
  • Step S1602 sending the QoE configuration release information to the terminal.
  • the release type parameter includes a configuration type parameter and/or a service type parameter
  • the QoE configuration release information further includes a release reason parameter indicating a reason for releasing the QoE configuration
  • the sending the QoE configuration release information to the terminal specifically includes:
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to cause the computer to execute any one of the above QoE configuration release methods.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by a computer, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.
  • optical storage such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)
  • the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions
  • the device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

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Abstract

本申请涉及无线通信技术领域，特别涉及一种QoE配置释放方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质。本申请实施例接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；根据释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放目标QoE配置。本申请实施例终端根据网络侧设备通知的QoE配置类型，释放与网络侧设备通知的QoE配置类型对应的QoE配置，从而能够实现灵活释放QoE配置，进一步提高系统性能。

Description

一种QoE配置释放方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2021年12月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111602603.5、申请名称为“一种QoE配置释放方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域，特别涉及一种QoE配置释放方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
体验质量(Quality of Experience，QoE)的目标是收集不同服务类型的用户体验质量参数。当核心网或者操作维护管理(Operation Administration and Maintenance，OAM)实体发送QoE配置到无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)，由RAN将QoE配置转发到用户设备(User Equipment)UE，UE收集相关的QoE测量报告并上报到RAN侧，在通过RAN上报服务器，其中，UE也可以称为终端。QoE测量报告由终端的应用层生成，报告生成后发送到UE的接入层(Access Stratum，AS)，由UE的AS层通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)消息发送到RAN侧。
相关技术中，当由于一些原因RAN侧需要释放UE的QoE配置时，RAN通知UE需要释放的QoE ID，终端将该QoE ID对应的全部QoE配置释放。因此，目前QoE配置释放方法过于单一。
发明内容
本申请提供一种QoE配置释放方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质，用以灵活释放QoE配置。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种QoE配置释放方法，包括：
接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供一种QoE配置释放方法，包括：
在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种终端，包括存储器、处理器和收发机；
所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供一种网络侧设备，包括存储器、处理器和收发机；
所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供一种QoE配置释放装置，包括：
接收模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配 置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
确定模块，用于根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供一种QoE配置释放装置，包括：
生成模块，用于在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
发送模块，用于将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述计算机执行上述第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。
本申请实施例终端在接收到网络侧设备发送的包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息，释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型，终端可以根据QoE配置释放信息中的释放类型参数，确定释放类型参数对应的需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放目标QoE配置。网络侧设备通知终端需要释放的QoE配置类型，终端根据网络侧设备通知的QoE配置类型，释放与网络侧设备通知的QoE配置类型对应的QoE配置，从而能够实现灵活释放QoE配置，进一步提高系统性能。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例中的一种应用场景的示意图；
图2为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图3为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图4为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图5为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图6为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图7为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图8为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图9为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图10为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法流程图；
图11为本申请实施例中的一种终端的结构示意图；
图12为本申请实施例中的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图13为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放装置的结构示意图；
图14为本申请实施例中的另一种QoE配置释放装置的结构示意图；
图15为本申请实施例中的一种QoE配置释放方法的流程图；
图16为本申请实施例中的另一种QoE配置释放方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
本申请实施例中术语“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本申请实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上，其它量词与之类似。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
如图1所示，本申请实施例一种可选的应用场景，无线通信系统包括OAM实体10、核心网(Core Network，CN)设备11、RAN节点12和终端13；
在该应用场景下，本申请实施例提供两种QoE测量，其中一个是信令基础(Signalling based)，其过程是OAM实体10发送QoE配置到核心网，核心网设备11发送QoE配置到RAN节点12，RAN节点12再转发QoE配置到终端13，这种情况下的QoE配置是针对特定UE；另一个是管理基础(Management based)，其过程是OAM实体10直接发送QoE配置到RAN节点12，RAN节 点12再转发QoE配置到终端13，这种情况下QoE配置是针对多个UE进行配置的。
RAN节点12在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息，释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；RAN节点12将QoE配置释放信息发送给终端13；
终端13接收RAN节点12发送的包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；根据QoE配置释放信息中的释放类型参数，确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放目标QoE配置。
需要说明的是，RAN节点在判断终端是否需要释放QoE配置时，判断当前终端是否移出QoE配置的有效范围，在终端移出QoE配置的有效范围后，确定终端需要释放QoE配置；或者，RAN节点判断是否存在网络故障，若确定发生的网络故障类型需要释放QoE配置后，确定终端需要释放QoE配置；或者，RAN节点在确定由于人为网络管理需要释放QoE配置后，确定终端需要释放QoE配置。
本申请实施例的无线通信系统的RAN节点在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，向终端发送RRC重配消息；其中，RRC重配消息中包含QoE配置释放信息，QoE配置释放信息中包含有释放类型参数；
本申请实施例的释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和/或服务类型参数；
其中，配置类型参数可以为第一配置类型参数，例如第一配置类型可以为对于网络侧设备不可见的QoE配置类型(Traditional QoE)，或者第一配置类型可以为Traditional QoE和对于网络侧设备可见的QoE配置类型(RAN-visible QoE)；
服务类型参数包括但不限于：字符串、流媒体、MTSI。
终端在接收到网络侧设备发送的RRC重配消息后，从RRC重配消息中解析出QoE配置释放信息，以及获取QoE配置释放信息中包含的释放类型参数，根据释放类型参数确定与该释放类型参数对应的目标QoE配置，并对目标QoE配置进行释放。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统，尤其是5G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service，GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced，LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access，WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分，例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
本申请实施例涉及的终端，可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备，具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中，终端设备的名称可能也不相同，例如在5G系统中，终端可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)。无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network,CN)进行通信，无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备的计算机，例如，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如，个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service，PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端设备(remote terminal)、接入终端设备(access terminal)、用户终端设备(user terminal)、用户代理(user  agent)、用户装置(user device)，本申请实施例中并不限定。
本申请实施例涉及的网络侧设备，可以是基站，该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同，基站又可以称为接入点，或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备，或者其它名称。网络侧设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol，IP)分组进行相互更换，作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器，其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络侧设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如，本申请实施例涉及的网络侧设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications，GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB)，还可以是长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B，eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB)，也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B，HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等，本申请实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中，网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit，CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit，DU)节点，集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
网络侧设备与终端之间可以各自使用一或多根天线进行多输入多输出(Multi Input Multi Output，MIMO)传输，MIMO传输可以是单用户MIMO(Single User MIMO，SU-MIMO)或多用户MIMO(Multiple User MIMO，MU-MIMO)。根据根天线组合的形态和数量，MIMO传输可以是2D-MIMO、3D-MIMO、FD-MIMO或massive-MIMO，也可以是分集传输或预编码传输或波束赋形传输等。
其中，本申请实施例的释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和/或服务类型参数；
QoE的配置类型可以为对于网络侧设备不可见的配置类型，或者可以为对于网络侧设备可见的配置类型；
需要说明的是，本申请实施例的网络侧设备可以为RAN节点。
下面对两种不同配置类型的QoE进行介绍：
1、对于网络侧设备不可见的QoE；
在信令基础和管理基础两种测量配置的系统框架中，RAN节点发给UE的QoE配置的过程相同且配置参数也相同，QoE的配置文件对于RAN节点是封装在一个文件里，RAN节点不解封该文件直接通过RRC信令透明传给UE，这种类型的QoE配置对于RAN节点是不可见的；
在R16协议版本中定义了QoE测量管理参数，包括但不限于如下参数：
a、QoE collection entity address(QoE收集实体地址)
该参数用于定义QMC记录传输到的IP地址，具体可以使用Ipv4或Ipv6地址。
b、QoE reference(QoE参考)
该参数用于定义网络请求会话，QoE reference是全球唯一的，由MCC+MNC+QMC ID组成：
其中MCC和MNC是和trace激活请求一起来自于管理系统，用来定义管理系统包含的一个PLMN，QMC ID是3字节字符串。
c、QoE标识信息
QoE标识信息又可以称为measurement ID(测量标识)，该参数用于标识UE侧QoE配置和测量报告，用于RAN节点与UE在空口交互，RAN节点负责将该ID与上述QoE reference一一映射。
d、QMC configuration file(QMC配置文件)
该参数是由应用层服务定义的QoE的配置文件。
e、Service Type(服务类型参数)
该参数用于定义需要进行QoE测量的服务类型；其中服务类型参数包括字符串、流媒体、MTSI等类型。
f、Area Scope(区域范围)
该参数用于定义QoE配置的有效区，可以包括小区列表，TA列表等。
UE的AS层通过RRC消息接收到QoE配置后，AS层会通过AT command定义的目录把QoE的配置发送到应用层，其中包括参数Service Type、QoE reference和QMC configuration file。当配置对应的服务类型的服务开始发生时，应用层开始根据配置文件进行测量，并根据配置条件生成测量QoE报告；QoE测量报告一旦生成，UE的应用层通过AT command命令把QoE报告发送到UE的AS层，UE的AS层会立即将QoE通过RRC消息发送给RAN节点；RAN节点将报告发送到配置文件定义的IP地址对应的相应的服务器，从而完成QoE的配置和测量报告收集过程。
2、对于网络侧设备可见的QoE；
对于网络侧设备可见的QoE可以称为RAN-visible QoE，该种类型的QoE配置是由RAN节点生成并配置给UE的，且RAN节点在接收到UE的QoE报告后，RAN节点可以直接理解该QoE报告，并非封装后上报。
其中RAN-visible QoE测量管理参数，其中包括但不限于如下参数：
a、RAN visible QoE metrics(对RAN可见的QoE的衡量指标)
UE收集的报告的QoE参数，如Buffer level(缓冲程度)，Playout delay(播放延迟)等
b、QoE标识信息
QoE标识信息又可以称为measurement ID，该参数用于标识UE侧QoE配置和测量报告，用于RAN节点与UE在空口交互，该标识和第一配置类型的QoE共用同一标识。
d、Service Type(服务类型参数)
该参数用于定义需要进行QoE测量的服务类型，中服务类型参数包括字符串、流媒体、MTSI等类型。
本申请实施例网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置时，网络侧设备将发送QoE配置释放信息给终端。终端接收到QoE配置释放信息后进行配置释 放，并根据实际情况处理已收集的测量报告数据；
其中，网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置发生释放消息的原因包括但不限于正常释放、终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围；
正常释放包括但不限于：人为管理释放，网络故障原因释放。
终端在接收到网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息后，根据QoE配置释放信息中的释放类型参数，确定释放类型参数对应的需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放目标QoE配置；
下面详细介绍本申请实施例释放目标QoE配置的详细过程。
首先，根据QoE配置释放信息中包含的释放类型参数，确定需要释放的目标QoE配置。
1、释放类型参数包括配置类型参数；
其中，网络侧设备发送给终端的QoE配置释放信息中还包含的QoE标识信息；
终端根据所述QoE标识信息确定所述QoE标识信息对应的候选QoE配置，从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为目标QoE配置。
实施中，本申请实施例网络侧设备发送给终端的QoE配置释放信息中包括QoE标识信息和配置类型参数；
在确定目标QoE配置时，确定出与QoE标识信息对应的全部QoE配置作为候选QoE配置；再从候选QoE配置中选取出与该配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
一种可选的实施方式为，若QoE配置释放信息中包括的配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将候选QoE配置中的全部QoE配置作为目标QoE配置；
例如，QoE的配置类型包括对于网络侧设备不可见的QoE配置(Traditional QoE)、和对于网络侧设备可见的QoE配置(RAN-visible QoE)，则第一配置类型参数可以为Traditional QoE，或者第一配置类型参数可以为 Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE。
若QoE配置释放信息中包括的配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从所述候选QoE配置中选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
例如，QoE的配置类型包括对于网络侧设备不可见的QoE配置(Traditional QoE)、和对于网络侧设备可见的QoE配置(RAN-visible QoE)，则第二配置类型参数可以为RAN-visible QoE。
2、释放类型参数包括服务类型参数；
本申请实施例网络侧设备发送给终端的QoE配置释放信息中包括服务类型参数时，将服务类型参数对应的QoE配置作为目标QoE配置；
若网络侧设备发送给终端的QoE配置释放信息中包括的释放类型参数为服务类型参数，则终端确定出与该服务类型参数对应的所有QoE配置作为目标QoE配置；例如假设QoE配置释放信息中包括的服务类型参数为字符串，则终端将字符串类型的QoE配置作为目标QoE配置。
3、释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和服务类型参数；
本申请实施例网络侧设备发送给终端的QoE配置释放信息中包括配置类型参数和服务类型参数时，从与服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
由于QoE配置可以基于配置类型参数划分为不同配置类型的QoE配置，QoE配置还可以基于服务类型参数划分为不同服务类型的QoE配置；
在网络侧设备发送给终端的QoE配置释放信息中同时包括配置类型参数和服务类型参数时，终端在确定目标QoE配置时，终端基于QoE配置释放信息中包括的服务类型参数确定出一部分QoE配置，以及基于QoE配置释放信息中包括的配置类型参数确定出一部分QoE配置，将确定出两部分中相同的QoE配置作为目标QoE配置；
实施中，本申请实施例可以基于服务类型参数确定出与服务类型参数对应的QoE配置，然后再从服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中选取出与配置类型 参数对应的QoE配置作为目标QoE配置。
一种可选的实施方式为，若QoE配置释放信息中包括的配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将与服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置作为目标QoE配置；
例如，QoE配置类型包括Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE，QoE配置释放信息中携带的第一配置类型参数可以表示为Traditional QoE，在终端接收到的QoE配置释放信息中包括的配置类型参数为Traditional QoE时，则终端释放服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置，即终端释放与该服务类型参数对应的Traditional QoE配置和RAN-visible QoE配置；或者
QoE配置释放信息中携带的第一配置类型参数可以表示为Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE，在终端接收到的QoE配置释放信息中包括的配置类型参数为Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE时，则终端释放服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置，即终端释放与该服务类型参数对应的Traditional QoE配置和RAN-visible QoE配置。
若QoE配置释放信息中包括的配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取对于网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
例如，QoE配置类型包括Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE，QoE配置释放信息中携带的第二配置类型参数可以表示为RAN-visible QoE，在终端接收到的QoE配置释放信息中包括的配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE时，则终端释放服务类型参数对应的RAN-visible QoE配置。
另外，在一种可选的实施方式中，本申请实施例的QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
其中，释放原因参数包括但不限于正常释放、终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围。
本申请实施例在根据QoE配置释放信息中的释放类型参数确定出需要释放的目标QoE配置之后，根据释放原因参数确定释放目标QoE配置的释放时 机；在释放时机到达后，释放目标QoE配置。
实施中，若释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为正常释放，则将当前时刻作为释放目标QoE配置的释放时机；
在释放原因参数为正常释放时，本申请实施例在确定出需要释放的目标QoE配置之后，立即释放该目标QoE配置，并删除与目标QoE配置相关的测量报告。
若释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围，则根据终端当前的QoE测量状态确定释放目标QoE配置的释放时机；
可选的，若终端当前的QoE测量状态为未进行QoE测量，则将当前时刻作为释放目标QoE配置的释放时机；若终端当前的QoE测量状态为正在进行QoE测量，则将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放目标QoE配置的释放时机。
需要说明的是，由于在确定出目标QoE配置之后，若当前终端正在进行QoE测量，则需要终端完成本次QoE测量，在本次QoE测量结束后，根据QoE测量结果生成QoE测量报告，并释放目标QoE配置。
本申请实施例针对网络侧设备向终端发送QoE配置释放信息之后，终端进行QoE测量得到的QoE测量报告，可以根据如下方式进行处理：
若终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备支持上报测量报告，则将QoE测量报告上报至目标网络侧设备；
需要说明的是，由于终端切换接入的目标网络侧设备支持上报测量报告，则表示该目标网络侧设备可以接收终端上报的测量报告，则终端可以将进行QoE测量得到的QoE测量报告上报至目标网络侧设备。
若所述终端移出QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备不支持上报测量报告，则存储QoE测量报告；一种可选的方式为，在终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备后，将QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备；
在该种方式下，终端存储QoE测量报告，直到终端再次发生切换，接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，终端将QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量 报告的网络侧设备；
若终端移出QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备不支持上报测量报告，则存储QoE测量报告；另一种可选的实施方式为，若在预设时长内所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧节点，则将QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，否则，删除QoE测量报告；
实施中，在终端确定移出QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备不支持上报测量报告之后，存储QoE测量报告，同时可以启动定时器并设定预设时长，若在定时器计时结束之前，终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，则将QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，若在定时器计时结束时，终端仍未接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，则删除存储的QoE测量报告。
需要说明的是，若网络侧设备发送给终端QoE配置释放信息中不包含释放原因参数，则终端可以在接收到QoE配置释放信息，确定出需要释放的目标QoE配置之后，立即释放目标QoE配置。
可选的，本申请实施QoE配置释放方法对应的编码结构可以为：
例1：
QoE configuration release list IE
>QoE ID
>>Traditional QoE configuration(可选的)
>>>Release cause value:(normal,out of area scope…)
>>RAN-visible QoE(可选的)
>>>Release cause value:(normal,out of area scope…)
>Service type
例2：
QoE configuration release list IE
>QoE ID
>>QoE configuration type(取值为：Traditional，RAN-visible， both，…..)
>>>Release cause value:(normal,out of area scope…)
>Service type
下面结合几个实施例介绍下本申请QoE配置释放方法。
实施例1
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括QoE标识、配置类型参数为Traditional QoE、释放原因为正常释放；
如图2所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S201、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S202、网络侧设备向终端发送包含QoE标识、配置类型参数为Traditional QoE、释放原因参数为正常释放的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S203、终端确定QoE标识信息对应的全部QoE配置为需要释放的目标QoE配置；
其中，QoE标识信息对应的全部QoE配置包括Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE；
步骤S204、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
需要说明的是，在QoE配置释放信息中包含的配置类型参数为Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE时，QoE配置释放流程与图2中所示流程相同。
实施例2
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括QoE标识、配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE、释放原因为正常释放；
如图3所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S301、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S302、网络侧设备向终端发送包含QoE标识、配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE、释放原因参数为正常释放的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S303、终端确定QoE标识信息对应的QoE配置中的RAN-visible QoE类型的QoE配置为需要释放的目标QoE配置；
步骤S304、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
实施例3
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括QoE标识、配置类型参数为Traditional QoE、释放原因为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围；
如图4所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S401、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S402、网络侧设备向终端发送包含QoE标识、配置类型参数为Traditional QoE、释放原因参数为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S403、终端确定QoE标识信息对应的全部QoE配置为需要释放的目标QoE配置；
其中，QoE标识信息对应的全部QoE配置包括Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE；
终端判断当前是否正在进行QoE测量；若是，执行步骤S404，若否，执行步骤S406；
步骤S404、终端确定QoE测量结束后，释放目标QoE配置；
步骤S405、终端向网络侧设备上报QoE测量报告；
其中，终端需要根据移出QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备是否支持上报测量报告，确定上报测量报告的具体方式；终端确定上报测量报告的具体方式可以参见上文的描述；
步骤S406、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
需要说明的是，在QoE配置释放信息中包含的配置类型参数为Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE时，QoE配置释放流程与图4中所示流程相同。
实施例4
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括QoE标识、配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE、释放原因为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围；
如图5所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S501、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S502、网络侧设备向终端发送包含QoE标识、配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE、释放原因参数为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S503、终端确定QoE标识信息对应的QoE配置中的RAN-visible QoE类型的QoE配置为需要释放的目标QoE配置；
终端判断当前是否正在进行QoE测量；若是，执行步骤S504，若否，执行步骤S506；
步骤S504、终端确定QoE测量结束后，释放目标QoE配置；
步骤S505、终端向网络侧设备上报QoE测量报告；
其中，终端需要根据移出QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备是否支持上报测量报告，确定上报测量报告的具体方式；终端确定上报测量报告的具体方式可以参见上文的描述；
步骤S506、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
实施例5
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括服务类型参数；
如图6所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S601、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S602、网络侧设备向终端发送包含服务类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S603、终端确定该服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置为需要释放的目标QoE配置；
步骤S604、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
实施例6
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括服务类型参数、配置类型参数为Traditional QoE、释放原因为正常释放；
如图7所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S701、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S702、网络侧设备向终端发送包含服务类型参数、配置类型参数为Traditional QoE、释放原因参数为正常释放的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S703、终端确定该服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置为需要释放的目标QoE配置；
步骤S704、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
需要说明的是，在QoE配置释放信息中包含的配置类型参数为Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE时，QoE配置释放流程与图7中所示流程相同。
实施例7
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括服务类型参数、配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE、释放原因为正常释放；
如图8所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S801、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S802、网络侧设备向终端发送包含服务类型参数、配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE、释放原因参数为正常释放的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S803、终端确定该服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中的RAN-visible QoE类型的QoE配置为需要释放的目标QoE配置；
步骤S804、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
实施例8
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括服务类型参数、配置类型参数为Traditional QoE、释放原因为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围；
如图9所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S901、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S902、网络侧设备向终端发送包含服务类型参数、配置类型参数为Traditional QoE、释放原因参数为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S903、终端确定该服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置为需要释放的 目标QoE配置；
终端判断当前是否正在进行QoE测量；若是，执行步骤S904，若否，执行步骤S906；
步骤S904、终端确定QoE测量结束后，释放目标QoE配置；
步骤S905、终端向网络侧设备上报QoE测量报告；
其中，终端需要根据移出QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备是否支持上报测量报告，确定上报测量报告的具体方式；终端确定上报测量报告的具体方式可以参见上文的描述；
步骤S906、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
需要说明的是，在QoE配置释放信息中包含的配置类型参数为Traditional QoE和RAN-visible QoE时，QoE配置释放流程与图9中所示流程相同。
实施例9
假设网络侧设备向终端发送的QoE配置释放信息中包括服务类型参数、配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE、释放原因为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围；
如图10所示，本申请实施例QoE配置释放方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S1001、网络侧设备确定终端需要释放QoE配置；
步骤S1002、网络侧设备向终端发送包含服务类型参数、配置类型参数为RAN-visible QoE、释放原因参数为终端移出QoE配置的有效范围的QoE配置释放信息；
步骤S1003、终端确定该服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中的RAN-visible QoE类型的QoE配置为需要释放的目标QoE配置；
终端判断当前是否正在进行QoE测量；若是，执行步骤S1004，若否，执行步骤S1006；
步骤S1004、终端确定QoE测量结束后，释放目标QoE配置；
步骤S1005、终端向网络侧设备上报QoE测量报告；
其中，终端需要根据移出QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备是否支持上报测量报告，确定上报测量报告的具体方式；终端确定上报测量 报告的具体方式可以参见上文的描述；
步骤S1006、终端立即释放目标QoE配置。
如图11所示，本申请实施例提供一种终端，存储器1101、处理器1102和收发机1103；
所述存储器1101，用于存储计算机程序；
所述收发机1103，用于在所述处理器1102的控制下收发数据；
所述处理器1102，用于读取所述存储器1101中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述处理器1102具体用于：
若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数，且所述QoE配置释放信息还包含QoE标识信息，则根据所述QoE标识信息确定所述QoE标识信息对应的候选QoE配置，从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
若所述释放类型参数包括服务类型参数，则将所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和服务类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，在从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置时，所述处理器1102具体用于：
若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将所述候选QoE配置中的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从所述候选QoE配置中选 取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，在从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置时，所述处理器1102具体用于：
若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将与所述服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
所述处理器1102具体用于：
根据所述QoE配置释放信息中包括的释放原因参数，确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；在所述释放时机到达后，释放所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述处理器1102具体用于：
若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为正常释放，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围，则根据所述终端当前的QoE测量状态确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
可选的，所述处理器1102具体用于：
若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为未进行QoE测量，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为正在进行QoE测量，则将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
可选的，若将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，所述处理器1102还用于：
若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备支持上报测量报告，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至所述目标网络侧设备；
若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备不支持上报测量报告，则存储所述QoE测量报告；在所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备后，将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备；或，若在预设时长内所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧节点，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，否则，删除所述QoE测量报告。
其中，在图11中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1102代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1101代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1103可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口1104还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1102负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1101可以存储处理器1102在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的，处理器1102可以是CPU(中央处理器)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，专用集成电路)、FPGA(Field－Programmable Gate Array，现场可编程门阵列)或CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device，复杂可编程逻辑器件)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序，用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本申请实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
如图12所示，本申请实施例提供一种网络侧设备，存储器1201、处理器1202和收发机1203；
所述存储器1201，用于存储计算机程序；
所述收发机1203，用于在所述处理器1202的控制下收发数据；
所述处理器1202，用于读取所述存储器1201中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
可选的，所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和/或服务类型参数，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
所述处理器1202具体用于：
将包含所述释放类型参数和所述释放原因参数的QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端；其中，所述释放原因参数用于指示终端根据所述释放原因参数确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
其中，在图12中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1202代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1201代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1203可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器1202负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1201可以存储处理器1202在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器1202可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
如图13所示，本申请实施例提供一种QoE配置释放装置，包括：
接收模块1301，用于接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
确定模块1302，用于根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述确定模块1302具体用于：
若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数，且所述QoE配置释放信息还包含QoE标识信息，则根据所述QoE标识信息确定所述QoE标识信息对应的候选QoE配置，从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
若所述释放类型参数包括服务类型参数，则将所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和服务类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，在从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置时，所述确定模块1302具体用于：
若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将所述候选QoE配置中的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从所述候选QoE配置中选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，在从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置时，所述确定模块1302具体用于：
若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将与所述服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对 应的QoE配置中，选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
所述确定模块1302具体用于：
根据所述QoE配置释放信息中包括的释放原因参数，确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；在所述释放时机到达后，释放所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述确定模块1302具体用于：
若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为正常释放，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围，则根据所述终端当前的QoE测量状态确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
可选的，所述确定模块1302具体用于：
若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为未进行QoE测量，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为正在进行QoE测量，则将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
可选的，若将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，所述确定模块1302还用于：
若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备支持上报测量报告，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至所述目标网络侧设备；
若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备不支持上报测量报告，则存储所述QoE测量报告；在所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备后，将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备；或，若在预设时长内所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧节点，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，否则，删除 所述QoE测量报告。
如图14所示，本申请实施例提供一种QoE配置释放装置，包括：
生成模块1401，用于在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
发送模块1402，用于将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
可选的，所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和/或服务类型参数，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
所述发送模块1402具体用于：
将包含所述释放类型参数和所述释放原因参数的QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端；其中，所述释放原因参数用于指示终端根据所述释放原因参数确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个模块单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。
所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
基于同一发明构思，本申请实施例提供一种QoE配置释放方法，该方法 对应于上述系统中的终端，由于方法和系统解决问题的原理相似，因此方法的实施可以参见系统的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
如图15所示，本申请实施例提供的一种QoE配置释放方法，应用于终端侧，该方法包括：
步骤S1501、接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
步骤S1502、根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，具体包括：
若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数，且所述QoE配置释放信息还包含QoE标识信息，则根据所述QoE标识信息确定所述QoE标识信息对应的候选QoE配置，从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
若所述释放类型参数包括服务类型参数，则将所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和服务类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置，包括：
若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将所述候选QoE配置中的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从所述候选QoE配置中选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配 置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置，包括：
若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将与所述服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
所述释放所述目标QoE配置，具体包括：
根据所述QoE配置释放信息中包括的释放原因参数，确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
在所述释放时机到达后，释放所述目标QoE配置。
可选的，所述根据所述QoE配置释放信息中包括的释放原因参数，确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，具体包括：
若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为正常释放，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围，则根据所述终端当前的QoE测量状态确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
可选的，所述根据所述终端当前的QoE测量状态确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，具体包括：
若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为未进行QoE测量，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为正在进行QoE测量，则将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
可选的，若将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，该方法还包括：
若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备支持上报测量报告，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至所述目标网络侧设备；
若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备不支持上报测量报告，则存储所述QoE测量报告；在所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备后，将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备；或，若在预设时长内所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧节点，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，否则，删除所述QoE测量报告。
基于同一发明构思，本申请实施例还提供一种QoE配置释放方法，该方法对应于上述系统中的RAN节点，由于方法和系统解决问题的原理相似，因此方法的实施可以参见系统的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
如图16所示，本申请实施例提供的一种QoE配置释放方法，应用于网络侧设备，该方法包括：
步骤S1601、在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
步骤S1602、将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
可选的，所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和/或服务类型参数，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
所述将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端，具体包括：
将包含所述释放类型参数和所述释放原因参数的QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端；其中，所述释放原因参数用于指示终端根据所述释放原因参数确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
另外，本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述计算机执行上述任一种QoE配置释放方法。
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或数据 存储设备，包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本申请的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种体验质量QoE配置释放方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
    根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，具体包括：
    若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数，且所述QoE配置释放信息还包含QoE标识信息，则根据所述QoE标识信息确定所述QoE标识信息对应的候选QoE配置，从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
    若所述释放类型参数包括服务类型参数，则将所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
    若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和服务类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置，包括：
    若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将所述候选QoE配置中的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
    若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从所述候选QoE配置中选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置，包括：
    若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将与所述服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
    若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
  5. 如权利要求1～4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
    所述释放所述目标QoE配置，具体包括：
    根据所述QoE配置释放信息中包括的释放原因参数，确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
    在所述释放时机到达后，释放所述目标QoE配置。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述QoE配置释放信息中包括的释放原因参数，确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，具体包括：
    若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为正常释放，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
    若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围，则根据所述终端当前的QoE测量状态确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述终端当前的QoE测量状态确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，具体包括：
    若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为未进行QoE测量，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
    若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为正在进行QoE测量，则将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，若将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，该方法还包括：
    若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备支持上报测量报告，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至所述目标网络侧设备；
    若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备不支持上报测量报告，则存储所述QoE测量报告；在所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备后，将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备；或，若在预设时长内所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧节点，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，否则，删除所述QoE测量报告。
  9. 一种QoE配置释放方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
    将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和/或服务类型参数，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
    所述将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端，具体包括：
    将包含所述释放类型参数和所述释放原因参数的QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端；其中，所述释放原因参数用于指示终端根据所述释放原因参数确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
  11. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括存储器、处理器和收发机；
    所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
    所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
    根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于：
    若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数，且所述QoE配置释放信息还包含QoE标识信息，则根据所述QoE标识信息确定所述QoE标识信息对应的候选QoE配置，从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
    若所述释放类型参数包括服务类型参数，则将所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；或
    若所述释放类型参数包括配置类型参数和服务类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的终端，其特征在于，在从所述候选QoE配置中选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置时，所述处理器具体用于：
    若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将所述候选QoE配置中的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
    若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从所述候选QoE配置中选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的终端，其特征在于，在从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取与所述配置类型参数对应的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置时，所述处理器具体用于：
    若所述配置类型参数为第一配置类型参数，则将与所述服务类型参数对应的全部QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置；
    若所述配置类型参数为第二配置类型参数，则从与所述服务类型参数对应的QoE配置中，选取对于所述网络侧设备可见的QoE配置作为所述目标QoE配置。
  15. 如权利要求11～14任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
    所述处理器具体用于：
    根据所述QoE配置释放信息中包括的释放原因参数，确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；在所述释放时机到达后，释放所述目标QoE配置。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于：
    若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为正常释放，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
    若所述释放原因参数表示释放QoE配置的原因为终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围，则根据所述终端当前的QoE测量状态确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于：
    若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为未进行QoE测量，则将当前时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机；
    若所述终端当前的QoE测量状态为正在进行QoE测量，则将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的终端，其特征在于，若将QoE测量结束的时刻作为释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机，所述处理器还用于：
    若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备支持上报测量报告，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至所述目标网络侧设备；
    若所述终端移出所述QoE配置的有效范围后接入的目标网络侧设备不支持上报测量报告，则存储所述QoE测量报告；在所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备后，将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备；或，若在预设时长内所述终端接入支持上报测量报告的网络侧节点，则将所述QoE测量报告上报至支持上报测量报告的网络侧设备，否则，删除所述QoE测量报告。
  19. 一种网络侧设备，其特征在于，包括存储器、处理器和收发机；
    所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
    所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
    将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述类型参数包括配置类型参数和/或服务类型参数，所述QoE配置释放信息中还包括用于表示释放QoE配置原因的释放原因参数；
    所述处理器具体用于：
    将包含所述类型参数和所述释放原因参数的QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端；其中，所述释放原因参数用于指示终端根据所述释放原因参数确定释放所述目标QoE配置的释放时机。
  21. 一种QoE配置释放装置，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的QoE配置释放信息，所述QoE配置释放信息包含释放类型参数，所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
    确定模块，用于根据所述释放类型参数确定需要释放的目标QoE配置，并释放所述目标QoE配置。
  22. 一种QoE配置释放装置，其特征在于，包括：
    生成模块，用于在确定终端需要释放QoE配置后，生成包含释放类型参数的QoE配置释放信息；所述释放类型参数用于指示终端释放的QoE配置的类型；
    发送模块，用于将所述QoE配置释放信息发送给所述终端。
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述计算机执行权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法，或者所述计算机程序用于使所述计算机执行权利要求9或10所述的方法。
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