WO2024022430A1 - Mdt配置方法及装置 - Google Patents

Mdt配置方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024022430A1
WO2024022430A1 PCT/CN2023/109508 CN2023109508W WO2024022430A1 WO 2024022430 A1 WO2024022430 A1 WO 2024022430A1 CN 2023109508 W CN2023109508 W CN 2023109508W WO 2024022430 A1 WO2024022430 A1 WO 2024022430A1
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Prior art keywords
mdt
qoe
mdt configuration
configuration
send
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PCT/CN2023/109508
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
倪春林
王睿炜
王号成
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2024022430A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024022430A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24—Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an MDT configuration method and device.
  • MDT Minimization of drive tests
  • QoE Quality of Experience
  • the UE can work in a dual connection state in the communication system and connect to two nodes at the same time, namely the master node (Master Node, MN) and the secondary node (Second Node, SN).
  • the master node Master Node, MN
  • the secondary node Second Node, SN
  • the secondary node cannot configure immediate MDT, resulting in inaccurate minimum drive testing.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an MDT configuration method and device to solve the defect of inaccurate minimized drive testing in the prior art and improve the accuracy of minimized drive testing.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an MDT configuration method, which is applied to a master node.
  • the method includes:
  • the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following: quality of experience QoE reference identifier, MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier, and MDT tracking identifier corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • MDT configuration includes one or more of the following: quality of experience QoE reference identifier, MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier, and MDT tracking identifier corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the QoE measurement start indication When the QoE measurement start indication is received, the QoE measurement start indication is sent to the secondary node.
  • the QoE measurement start indication is used to trigger the secondary node to send second MDT configuration information to the terminal.
  • the second MDT configuration information corresponds to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the method before receiving the QoE measurement start indication, the method further includes:
  • Receive QoE configuration including an MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE measurement
  • the method further includes:
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an MDT configuration method, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • Receive a quality of experience QoE configuration the QoE configuration including a minimized drive test MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE measurement;
  • the first MDT configuration information and the second MDT configuration information both correspond to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an MDT configuration method, which is applied to a secondary node.
  • the method includes:
  • the second MDT configuration information is generated based on the MDT configuration reference information, and the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following:
  • the method after receiving the MDT configuration reference information, the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a master node, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and implement the MDT described in the first aspect as above Configure the steps of the method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and implement the MDT described in the second aspect as above Configure the steps of the method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a secondary node, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and implement the MDT described in the third aspect as above Configure the steps of the method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an MDT configuration device, which includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to send MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node.
  • the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following: QoE reference identifier, MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier, and the MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier. MDT configuration corresponding to MDT tracking identification;
  • the second sending module is configured to send the QoE measurement start indication to the secondary node when receiving the QoE measurement start indication.
  • the QoE measurement start indication is used to trigger the secondary node to send the second MDT to the terminal.
  • Configuration information, the second MDT configuration information corresponds to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an MDT configuration device, the device includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive quality of experience QoE configuration, where the QoE configuration includes a minimized drive test MDT tracking identifier associated with QoE measurement;
  • a third sending module configured to send a QoE measurement start indication to the master node based on the QoE configuration
  • a second receiving module configured to receive the first MDT configuration information and the second MDT configuration information
  • the first MDT configuration information and the second MDT configuration information both correspond to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an MDT configuration device, the device includes:
  • the third receiving module is used to receive MDT configuration reference information
  • the fourth sending module is configured to send the second MDT configuration information to the terminal upon receiving the QoE measurement start indication;
  • the second MDT configuration information is generated based on the MDT configuration reference information, and the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following:
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium, the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the first aspect as described above
  • the MDT configuration method, or the MDT configuration method described in the second aspect, or the MDT configuration method described in the third aspect are examples of processors.
  • the MDT configuration method and device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure send MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node through the primary node to indicate the QoE reference identifier and the MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier to the secondary node, and receive When a QoE measurement start indication is received, the QoE measurement start indication is sent to the secondary node, so that the secondary node sends the second MDT configuration information to the terminal, enabling the secondary node to configure immediate MDT for the terminal, improving performance in DC scenarios. Minimize drive test accuracy.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of dual connections provided by related technologies
  • Figure 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the MDT configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a second schematic flowchart of the MDT configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a third schematic flowchart of the MDT configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is the fourth schematic flowchart of the MDT configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a master node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the MDT configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is the second structural schematic diagram of the MDT configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 11 is a third structural schematic diagram of an MDT configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "and/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. these three situations.
  • the character "/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar to it.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet Wireless service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD LTE time division duplex
  • LTE-A long term evolution advanced
  • UMTS universal mobile System
  • WiMAX microwave access
  • NR 5G New Radio
  • QoE Quality of Experience
  • the communication protocol defines two types of QoE measurements.
  • One is Signalling based.
  • the process is Operation Administration and Maintenance (OAM).
  • the QoE configuration is sent to the Core Network (CN).
  • the Core Network Send the QoE configuration to the Radio Access Network (RAN) side, and the RAN side forwards the QoE configuration to the UE.
  • the configuration is for a specific UE; the other is Management based, and its process
  • the OAM directly sends the QoE configuration to the RAN side, and the RAN side forwards the QoE configuration to the UE. In this case, it is currently configured for multiple UEs.
  • the QoE configuration process sent by the RAN side to the UE is the same, and the configuration parameters are also the same, and are sent to the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the access layer AS After the Access Stratum (AS) of the UE receives the QoE configuration through the Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, the access layer AS will configure the QoE through the directory defined by the AT (attention) command (command). Sent to the application layer, when the service of the configured service type starts to occur, the application layer starts to measure according to the configuration file and generates a QoE measurement report according to the configuration conditions. Once the QoE measurement report is generated, the UE's application layer sends the QoE measurement report to the UE's AS layer through the AT command, and the UE's AS will immediately send the QoE measurement report to the RAN through an RRC message. The RAN sends the QoE measurement report to the corresponding server corresponding to the IP address defined in the configuration file. This completes the QoE configuration and measurement report collection process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of dual connectivity provided by related technologies.
  • the UE can work in a dual connectivity state in the communication system and connect to two nodes at the same time, namely the primary node and the secondary node.
  • the UE transmits control plane signaling at the master node (Master Node, MN) through the signaling radio bearer (SRB) 1 and SRB2, and at the secondary node (Secondary Node, SN), uses the signaling radio bearer SRB3 to transmit control plane signaling. make.
  • Master Node, MN Master Node
  • SRB signaling radio bearer
  • SRB3 secondary node
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide MDT configuration methods and devices to improve the accuracy of minimized drive testing.
  • the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated details will not be repeated.
  • FIG 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the MDT configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the application embodiment provides an MDT configuration method, and the execution subject can be the master node.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 200 Send minimum drive test MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node.
  • the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following: quality of experience QoE reference identifier, MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier, and The MDT configuration corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier;
  • the MN node if the MN node receives the QoE configured by the OAM/CN that carries the MDT trace ID associated with the QoE reference ID (such as the trace ID of the MDT), the MN can use the QoE reference ID and the associated QoE reference ID.
  • MDT trace ID (such as MDT trace ID) is sent to SN through Xn interface message;
  • the above message sent by the MN to the SN may also include the MDT configuration corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier (such as the configuration of immediate MDT).
  • Step 210 After receiving the QoE measurement start indication, send the QoE measurement start indication to the secondary node.
  • the QoE measurement start indication is used to trigger the secondary node to send the QoE measurement start indication to the terminal.
  • Send second MDT configuration information where the second MDT configuration information corresponds to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the QoE measurement start indication may be received by the master node from the terminal;
  • the UE may send the configured QoE measurement start indication to the MN, and the MN may forward the QoE measurement start indication to the SN, and the SN may configure the immediate MDT according to the QoE measurement start indication, that is, generate the second MDT configuration information, and sent to the terminal.
  • MDT associated with QoE may be configured.
  • the primary node Master Node, MN
  • the secondary node Second Node, SN
  • immediate MDT immediate MDT
  • the MDT configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node through the primary node, so as to indicate the QoE reference identification and the MDT tracking identification associated with the QoE reference identification to the secondary node, and after receiving the QoE
  • the QoE measurement start indication is sent to the secondary node, so that the secondary node sends the second MDT configuration information to the terminal, enabling the secondary node to configure immediate MDT for the terminal, improving minimization in DC scenarios.
  • the accuracy of the road test is described by the measurement start indication.
  • the method before receiving the QoE measurement start indication, the method further includes:
  • Receive QoE configuration including an MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE measurement
  • the QoE configuration may be received by the master node from the OAM and/or core network;
  • the MN before receiving the QoE measurement start indication, the MN may receive the QoE configuration from which the MDT tracking identification associated with the QoE measurement is obtained;
  • the MN may receive the QoE configuration and send the QoE configuration to the terminal, where the QoE configuration includes a minimized drive test MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE measurement.
  • the method further includes:
  • the MN after receiving the QoE measurement start indication, can generate the first MDT configuration information corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier, and can send the first MDT configuration information to the terminal, so that the MN configures immediate MDT for the terminal.
  • the MDT configuration method sends MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node through the primary node, so as to indicate the QoE reference identification and the MDT tracking identification associated with the QoE reference identification to the secondary node, and after receiving the QoE
  • the QoE measurement start indication is sent to the secondary node, so that the secondary node sends the second MDT configuration information to the terminal, so that the secondary node configures immediate MDT for the terminal, and the MN starts the QoE measurement after receiving the
  • the first MDT configuration information corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier can be generated, and the first MDT configuration information can be sent to the terminal, allowing the MN to configure immediate MDT for the terminal, thereby enabling dual connection (Dual Connection) when the master node Both (Master Node, MN) or secondary node (Second Node, SN) can be configured with immediate MDT to improve the accuracy of minimized drive testing in DC scenarios.
  • Figure 3 is a second schematic flowchart of the MDT configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the application embodiment provides an MDT configuration method, and the execution subject may be a terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 300 Receive quality of experience QoE configuration, which includes a minimum drive test MDT tracking identifier associated with QoE measurement;
  • the MN may receive the QoE configuration, such as from the OAM or the core network, obtain therefrom the MDT trace identifier associated with the QoE measurements, and include the MDT trace identifier of the minimized drive test associated with the QoE measurement.
  • QoE configuration is sent to the terminal.
  • the QoE configuration may be received by the terminal from the master node
  • Step 310 Based on the QoE configuration, send a QoE measurement start indication to the master node;
  • the terminal may send a QoE measurement start indication to the master node based on the QoE configuration
  • Step 320 Receive the first MDT configuration information and the second MDT configuration information
  • the first MDT configuration information may be received by the terminal from the master node
  • the second MDT configuration information may be received by the terminal from the secondary node
  • the first MDT configuration information and the second MDT configuration information both correspond to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the MN after receiving the QoE measurement start indication, can generate the first MDT configuration information corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier, and can send the first MDT configuration information to the terminal, so that the MN configures immediate MDT for the terminal.
  • the MN node if the MN node receives the QoE configured by the OAM/CN that carries the MDT trace ID associated with the QoE reference ID (such as the trace ID of the MDT), the MN can use the QoE reference ID and the associated QoE reference ID.
  • MDT trace ID (such as MDT trace ID) is sent to SN through Xn interface message;
  • the message sent by the MN to the SN may also include the MDT configuration corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier (such as the configuration of immediate MDT).
  • the UE may send the configured QoE measurement start indication to the MN, and the MN may forward the QoE measurement start indication to the SN, and the SN may configure the immediate MDT according to the QoE measurement start indication, that is, generate the second MDT configuration information, and sent to the terminal.
  • the MDT configuration method sends MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node through the primary node, so as to indicate the QoE reference identification and the MDT tracking identification associated with the QoE reference identification to the secondary node, and after receiving the QoE
  • the QoE measurement start indication is sent to the secondary node, so that the secondary node sends the second MDT configuration information to the terminal, so that the secondary node configures immediate MDT for the terminal, and the MN starts the QoE measurement after receiving
  • the first MDT configuration information corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier can be generated, and the first MDT configuration information can be sent to the terminal, allowing the MN to configure immediate MDT for the terminal, thereby enabling dual connection (Dual Connection) when the master node Both (Master Node, MN) or secondary node (Second Node, SN) can be configured with immediate MDT to improve the accuracy of minimized drive testing in DC scenarios.
  • Figure 4 is a third schematic flowchart of the MDT configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the application embodiment provides an MDT configuration method, and the execution subject may be a secondary node. Should Methods include:
  • Step 400 Receive minimum drive test MDT configuration reference information
  • the MN node if the MN node receives the QoE configured by the OAM/CN that carries the MDT trace ID associated with the QoE reference ID (such as the trace ID of the MDT), the MN can use the QoE reference ID and the associated QoE reference ID.
  • MDT trace identification (such as MDT trace ID), as MDT configuration reference information, is sent to SN through Xn interface messages;
  • the message sent by the MN to the SN may also include the MDT configuration corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier that constitutes the MDT configuration reference information (such as the configuration of immediate MDT).
  • the MDT configuration reference information may be received by the secondary node from the primary node;
  • Step 410 Upon receiving the quality of experience QoE measurement start indication, send the second MDT configuration information to the terminal;
  • the second MDT configuration information is generated based on the MDT configuration reference information, and the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following:
  • the QoE measurement start indication may be sent by the primary node to the secondary node after receiving it from the terminal;
  • the QoE measurement start indication may be received by the secondary node from the primary node
  • the UE may send the configured QoE measurement start indication to the MN, and the MN may forward the QoE measurement start indication to the SN, and the SN may configure the immediate MDT according to the QoE measurement start indication, that is, generate the second MDT configuration information, and sent to the terminal.
  • the MDT configuration method sends MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node through the primary node, so as to indicate the QoE reference identification and the MDT tracking identification associated with the QoE reference identification to the secondary node, and after receiving the QoE
  • the QoE measurement start indication is sent to the secondary node, so that the secondary node sends the second MDT configuration information to the terminal, so that the secondary node configures immediate MDT for the terminal, and the MN starts the QoE measurement after receiving
  • the first MDT configuration information corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier can be generated, and the first MDT configuration information can be sent to the terminal, so that the MN configures immediate MDT for the terminal, and then
  • immediate MDT can be configured on both the master node (MN) or the secondary node (SN) to improve the accuracy of minimized drive testing in DC scenarios.
  • the method after receiving the MDT configuration reference information, the method further includes:
  • the SN may also feed back first reception confirmation information to the master node, indicating that the SN has received the MDT configuration reference information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the SN may also feed back second reception confirmation information to the master node, indicating that the SN has received the QoE measurement start indication.
  • the MDT configuration method sends MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node through the primary node, so as to indicate the QoE reference identification and the MDT tracking identification associated with the QoE reference identification to the secondary node, and after receiving the QoE
  • the QoE measurement start indication is sent to the secondary node, so that the secondary node sends the second MDT configuration information to the terminal, so that the secondary node configures immediate MDT for the terminal, and the MN starts the QoE measurement after receiving the
  • the first MDT configuration information corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier can be generated, and the first MDT configuration information can be sent to the terminal, allowing the MN to configure immediate MDT for the terminal, thereby enabling dual connection (Dual Connection) when the master node Both (Master Node, MN) or secondary node (Second Node, SN) can be configured with immediate MDT to improve the accuracy of minimized drive testing in DC scenarios.
  • Figure 5 is a fourth schematic flowchart of the MDT configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, it may include the following steps:
  • Step 0. The master node MN receives the quality of experience QoE configuration, which contains the associated MDT trace ID (MDT trace ID);
  • the MN may receive the QoE configuration from which the MDT tracking identification associated with the QoE measurements is obtained.
  • Step 1 The MN sends MDT configuration reference information to the SN through Xn interface information, which includes the QoE reference identifier and the MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier, and optionally also includes the MDT configuration corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier. ;
  • Step 2 The SN can reply to the first reception confirmation message to the MN, indicating that the SN has received the MDT configuration reference information;
  • Step 3 The UE receives the QoE configuration sent by the MN node through the RRC message, and the QoE configuration includes the minimized drive test MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE measurement;
  • step 3 may occur before step 1;
  • step 3 may be sent after step 1,
  • steps 3 and 1 occur in no fixed sequence
  • Step 4 When the application of QoE measurement configured by the UE starts, the UE may send a QoE measurement start indication to the MN;
  • Step 5 The UE receives the first MDT configuration information sent by the MN through the RRC message.
  • the first MDT configuration information is the immediate MDT configuration configured by the MN for the terminal;
  • Step 6 After receiving the QoE measurement start indication in step 4, the MN can send the QoE measurement start indication to the SN;
  • the MN when forwarding the QoE measurement start indication to the SN, the MN may carry the QoE reference ID (E reference ID) associated with it to the SN;
  • the QoE measurement start indication is used to trigger the secondary node to send second MDT configuration information to the terminal, where the second MDT configuration information corresponds to the MDT tracking identifier;
  • the QoE reference identifier is associated with the MDT tracking identifier
  • Step 7 The SN may reply the second reception confirmation message to the MN, indicating that the SN has received the QoE measurement start indication;
  • Step 8 The SN can configure the immediate MDT according to the QoE measurement start instruction, that is, generate the second MDT configuration information, and send the second MDT configuration information to the terminal through the RRC message.
  • the second MDT configuration information is the immediate MDT configured by the SN for the terminal. MDT configuration.
  • the terminal equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may provide voice and/or data connectivity to users. Personal devices, handheld devices with wireless connectivity, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, etc. In different systems, the names of terminal equipment may also be different.
  • the terminal equipment may be called User Equipment (UE).
  • Wireless terminal equipment can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network, CN) via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • the wireless terminal equipment can be a mobile terminal equipment, such as a mobile phone (also known as a "cellular phone"). "Telephone) and computers with mobile terminal devices, which may be, for example, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange speech and/or data with the radio access network.
  • Wireless terminal equipment may also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, or an access point.
  • remote terminal equipment remote terminal equipment
  • access terminal equipment access terminal
  • user terminal user terminal
  • user agent user agent
  • user device user device
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a base station, and the base station may include multiple cells that provide services for terminals.
  • a base station can also be called an access point, or it can be a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal equipment through one or more sectors on the air interface, or it can be named by another name.
  • the network device may be used to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets and act as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the remainder of the access network may include the Internet Protocol (IP) communication network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • Network devices also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a network equipment (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). ), or it can be a network device (NodeB) in a Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolutionary network device in a long term evolution (LTE) system (evolutionary Node B, eNB or e-NodeB), 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or Home evolved Node B (HeNB), relay node, home base station (femto), pico base station (pico), etc. are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • network devices may include centralized unit (CU) nodes and distributed unit (DU) nodes, and the centralized units and distributed units may also be arranged geographically separately.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a master node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the master node includes a memory 620, a transceiver 600, and a processor 610, where:
  • Memory 620 is used to store computer programs; transceiver 600 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 610; processor 610 is used to read the computer program in the memory 620 and perform the following operations:
  • the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following: QoE reference identifier, MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier, and MDT configuration corresponding to the MDT tracking identifier. ;
  • the QoE measurement start indication When the QoE measurement start indication is received, the QoE measurement start indication is sent to the secondary node.
  • the QoE measurement start indication is used to trigger the secondary node to send second MDT configuration information to the terminal.
  • the second MDT configuration information corresponds to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the transceiver 600 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 610.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 610 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 620 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 600 may be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media.
  • the processor 610 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 620 can store data used by the processor 610 when performing operations.
  • the processor 610 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a dedicated processor Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), and the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the processor 610 before receiving the QoE measurement start indication, is further configured to:
  • Receive QoE configuration including an MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE measurement
  • the processor 610 after receiving the QoE measurement start indication, is further configured to:
  • the above-mentioned master node provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned execution subject as the master node method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. This implementation will no longer be discussed here. The parts and beneficial effects in the examples that are the same as those in the method embodiments will be described in detail.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7, the terminal includes a memory 720, a transceiver 700, and a processor 710, wherein:
  • Memory 720 is used to store computer programs; transceiver 700 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 710; processor 710 is used to read the computer program in the memory 720 and perform the following operations:
  • Receive a quality of experience QoE configuration the QoE configuration including a minimized drive test MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE measurement;
  • the first MDT configuration information and the second MDT configuration information both correspond to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the transceiver 700 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 710.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 710 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 720 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 700 may be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media.
  • the user interface 730 can also be an interface capable of externally connecting internal and external required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 710 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 720 can store data used by the processor 710 when performing operations.
  • the processor 710 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable Logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the processor is configured to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processor and memory can also be physically separated.
  • the above-mentioned terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiment in which the execution subject is the terminal, and can achieve the same technical effect. No further explanation will be given here. The same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiment will be described in detail.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 8, the secondary node includes a memory 820, a transceiver 800, and a processor 810, where:
  • Memory 820 is used to store computer programs; transceiver 800 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 810; processor 810 is used to read the computer program in the memory 820 and perform the following operations:
  • the second MDT configuration information is generated based on the MDT configuration reference information, and the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following:
  • the transceiver 800 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 810.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 810 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 820 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 800 may be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media.
  • the processor 810 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 can store data used by the processor 810 when performing operations.
  • the processor 810 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the processor 810 after receiving the MDT configuration reference information, the processor 810 is configured to:
  • the processor 810 after receiving the QoE measurement start indication, the processor 810 is configured to:
  • auxiliary node provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiment in which the execution subject is the auxiliary node, and can achieve the same technology.
  • the same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • Figure 9 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of an MDT configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device 900 includes: a first sending module 910 and a second sending module 920; wherein,
  • the first sending module 910 is configured to send MDT configuration reference information to the secondary node.
  • the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following: QoE reference identifier, MDT tracking identifier associated with the QoE reference identifier, and the MDT configuration corresponding to MDT tracking identification;
  • the second sending module 920 is configured to send the QoE measurement start indication to the secondary node when receiving the QoE measurement start indication.
  • the QoE measurement start indication is used to trigger the secondary node to send the second MDT to the terminal.
  • Configuration information, the second MDT configuration information corresponds to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the MDT configuration device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement each process implemented by the above method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • the device before receiving the QoE measurement start indication, the device further includes:
  • a fourth receiving module configured to receive QoE configuration, where the QoE configuration includes an MDT tracking identifier associated with QoE measurement;
  • the fifth sending module is used to send the QoE configuration to the terminal.
  • the device after receiving the QoE measurement start indication, the device further includes:
  • a sixth sending module configured to send first MDT configuration information to the terminal, where the first MDT configuration information corresponds to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold as an independent product or when used, can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • Figure 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of an MDT configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device 1000 includes: a first receiving module 1010, a third sending module 1020 and a second receiving module 1030; wherein:
  • the first receiving module 1010 is configured to receive a quality of experience QoE configuration, where the QoE configuration includes a minimized drive test MDT tracking identifier associated with QoE measurement;
  • the third sending module 1020 is configured to send a QoE measurement start indication to the master node based on the QoE configuration
  • the second receiving module 1030 is configured to receive the first MDT configuration information and the second MDT configuration information
  • the first MDT configuration information and the second MDT configuration information both correspond to the MDT tracking identifier.
  • the MDT configuration device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement each process implemented by the above method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • Figure 11 is a third structural schematic diagram of an MDT configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 11, the device 1100 includes: a third receiving module 1110 and a fourth sending module 1120; wherein:
  • the third receiving module 1110 is used to receive MDT configuration reference information
  • the fourth sending module 1120 is configured to send the second MDT configuration information to the terminal upon receiving the QoE measurement start indication
  • the second MDT configuration information is generated based on the MDT configuration reference information, and the MDT configuration reference information includes one or more of the following:
  • the MDT configuration device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement each process implemented by the above method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • the device after receiving the MDT configuration reference information, the device further includes:
  • the seventh sending module is used to send the first reception confirmation information to the master node.
  • the apparatus after receiving the QoE measurement start indication, the apparatus further includes:
  • the eighth sending module is configured to send second reception confirmation information to the master node.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program.
  • the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the methods provided by the above embodiments. MDT configuration method.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memories (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.
  • optical storage such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memories such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may employ entirely hardware embodiments, entirely software embodiments, or in the form of embodiments that combine software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) embodying computer-usable program code therein.
  • computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the generation of instructions stored in the processor-readable memory includes the manufacture of the instruction means product, the instruction device implements the function specified in one process or multiple processes in the flow chart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby causing the computer or other programmable device to
  • the instructions that are executed provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart diagrams and/or a block or blocks of the block diagrams.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种MDT配置方法及装置，所述方法包括：向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：QoE参考标识，与QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向辅节点发送QoE测量开始指示，QoE测量开始指示用于触发辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，第二MDT配置信息与MDT跟踪标识相对应。

Description

MDT配置方法及装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2022年07月29日提交的申请号为202210908488.2，发明名称为“MDT配置方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其通过引用方式全部并入本文。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种MDT配置方法及装置。
背景技术
为了优化无线资源管理，可以配置与体验质量(Quality of Experience，QoE)关联的最小化路测(Minimization of drive tests，MDT)技术。
UE在通信系统中可以工作在双连接状态下，同时连接两个节点，即主节点(Master Node，MN)和辅节点(Second Node，SN)。相关技术中，当UE配置为双连接(Dual Connection，DC)时，辅节点无法配置即时(immediate)MDT，导致最小化路测不准确。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种MDT配置方法及装置，用以解决现有技术中最小化路测不准确的缺陷，实现提高最小化路测的准确率。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种MDT配置方法，应用于主节点，所述方法包括：
向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：体验质量QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之前，所述方法还包括：
接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
向所述终端发送所述QoE配置。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述方法还包括：
向所述终端发送第一MDT配置信息，所述第一MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
第二方面，本公开实施例还提供一种MDT配置方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
接收体验质量QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识；
基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
接收第一MDT配置信息和第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第一MDT配置信息和所述第二MDT配置信息均与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
第三方面，本公开实施例还提供一种MDT配置方法，应用于辅节点，所述方法包括：
接收MDT配置参考信息；
在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向终端发送第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第二MDT配置信息是基于所述MDT配置参考信息生成的，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：
QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收MDT配置参考信息之后，所述方法还包括：
向所述主节点发送第一接收确认信息。
在一些实施例中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述方法还包括：
向所述主节点发送第二接收确认信息。
第四方面，本公开实施例还提供一种主节点，包括存储器，收发机，处理器，其中：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并实现如上所述第一方面所述的MDT配置方法的步骤。
第五方面，本公开实施例还提供一种终端，包括存储器，收发机，处理器，其中：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并实现如上所述第二方面所述的MDT配置方法的步骤。
第六方面，本公开实施例还提供一种辅节点，包括存储器，收发机，处理器，其中：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并实现如上所述第三方面所述的MDT配置方法的步骤。
第七方面，本公开实施例还提供一种MDT配置装置，所述装置包括：
第一发送模块，用于向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
第二发送模块，用于在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
第八方面，本公开实施例还提供一种MDT配置装置，所述装置包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收体验质量QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识；
第三发送模块，用于基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
第二接收模块，用于接收第一MDT配置信息和第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第一MDT配置信息和所述第二MDT配置信息均与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
第九方面，本公开实施例还提供一种MDT配置装置，所述装置包括：
第三接收模块，用于接收MDT配置参考信息；
第四发送模块，用于在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向终端发送第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第二MDT配置信息是基于所述MDT配置参考信息生成的，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：
QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置。
第十方面，本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如上所述第一方面所述的MDT配置方法，或所述第二方面所述的MDT配置方法，或所述第三方面所述的MDT配置方法。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法及装置，通过主节点向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，以实现向辅节点指示QoE参考标识和与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，并在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，以使辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，实现辅节点为终端配置即时immediate MDT，提高在DC场景下最小化路测的准确率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是相关技术提供的双连接的示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法的流程示意图之一；
图3是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法的流程示意图之二；
图4是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法的流程示意图之三；
图5是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法的流程示意图之四；
图6是本公开实施例提供的一种主节点的结构示意图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的一种辅节点的结构示意图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置的结构示意图之一；
图10是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置的结构示意图之二；
图11是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置的结构示意图之三。
具体实施方式
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上，其它量词与之类似。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统，尤其是5G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service，GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term  evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced，LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access，WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分，例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
首先对以下内容进行介绍：
(1)体验质量(Quality of Experience，QoE)测量过程；
通信协议定义了两种类型的QoE测量，一个是信令基础(Signalling based)，其过程是操作维护管理(Operation Administration and Maintenance，OAM)发送QoE配置到核心网(Core Network，CN)，核心网发送QoE配置到无线接入网络(Radio Access Network，RAN)侧，RAN侧再转发QoE配置到UE，这种情况下的配置是针对特定UE的；另一个是管理基础(Management based)，其过程是OAM直接发送QoE配置到RAN侧，RAN侧再转发QoE配置到UE，这种情况下是目前针对多个UE进行配置的。在信令基础和管理基础的两种测量配置的系统框架中，RAN侧发给UE的QoE配置的过程是一样的，配置参数也是一样的，都是通过RRC信令发送给UE。
UE的接入层(Access Stratum，AS)通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)消息接受到QoE配置后，接入层AS会通过AT(attention)命令(command)定义的目录把QoE的配置发送到应用层，当配置对应的服务类型的服务开始发生时，应用层开始根据配置文件进行测量，并根据配置条件生成QoE测量报告。QoE测量报告一旦生成，UE的应用层通过AT command命令把QoE测量报告发送到UE的AS层，UE的AS会立即将QoE测量报告通过RRC消息发送给RAN。RAN将QoE测量报告发送到配置文件定义的IP地址对应的相应的服务器。从而完成QoE的配置和测量报告收集过程。
(2)UE双连接(Dual Connectivity，DC)的建立和支持；
图1是相关技术提供的双连接的示意图，如图1所示，UE在通信系统中可以工作在双连接状态下，同时连接两个节点，即主节点和辅节点。UE在主节点(Master Node，MN)通过信令无线承载(Signalling Radio Bearer，SRB)1和SRB2传送控制面信令，在辅节点(Secondary Node，SN)使用信令无线承载SRB3传送控制面信令。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开实施例提供了MDT配置方法及装置，用以提高最小化路测的准确率。
其中，方法和装置是基于同一申请构思的，由于方法和装置解决问题的原理相似，因此装置和方法的实施可以相互参见，重复之处不再赘述。
图2是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法的流程示意图之一，如图2所示，申请实施例提供一种MDT配置方法，其执行主体可以为主节点。该方法包括：
步骤200，向辅节点发送最小化路测MDT配置参考信息，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：体验质量QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
在一些实施例中，如果MN节点收到OAM/CN配置的QoE中携带与QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识(比如MDT的trace ID)，则MN可以将该QoE参考标识及与之关联的MDT跟踪标识(比如MDT的trace ID)通过Xn接口消息发送给SN；
在一些实施例中，MN发送给SN的上述消息中还可以包含MDT跟踪标识对应MDT配置(比如immediate MDT的配置)。
步骤210，在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发 送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
在一些实施例中，QoE测量开始指示可以是主节点从终端接收到的；
在一些实施例中，UE可以发送配置的QoE测量开始指示给MN，MN可以将该QoE测量开始指示转发给SN，SN可以根据该QoE测量开始指示配置immediate MDT，即生成第二MDT配置信息，并发送给终端。
在一些实施例中，为了优化无线资源管理，可以配置与QoE关联的MDT。当UE配置为双连接(Dual Connection)时，主节点(Master Node，MN)或辅节点(Second Node，SN)均可以配置immediate MDT。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法，通过主节点向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，以实现向辅节点指示QoE参考标识和与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，并在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，以使辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，实现辅节点为终端配置即时immediate MDT，提高在DC场景下最小化路测的准确率。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之前，所述方法还包括：
接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
向所述终端发送所述QoE配置。
在一些实施例中，QoE配置可以是主节点从OAM和/或核心网接收到的；
在一些实施例中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之前，MN可以接收QoE配置，从其中获取与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
在一些实施例中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之前，MN可以接收QoE配置，并将QoE配置发送给终端，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述方法还包括：
向所述终端发送第一MDT配置信息，所述第一MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
在一些实施例中，MN在接收到QoE测量开始指示以后，可以生成和MDT跟踪标识相对应的第一MDT配置信息，并可以向终端发送第一MDT配置信息，实现MN为终端配置immediate MDT。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法，通过主节点向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，以实现向辅节点指示QoE参考标识和与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，并在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，以使辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，实现辅节点为终端配置即时immediate MDT，MN在接收到QoE测量开始指示以后，可以生成和MDT跟踪标识相对应的第一MDT配置信息，并可以向终端发送第一MDT配置信息，实现MN为终端配置immediate MDT，进而可以实现双连接(Dual Connection)时，主节点(Master Node，MN)或辅节点(Second Node，SN)均可以配置immediate MDT，提高在DC场景下最小化路测的准确率。
图3是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法的流程示意图之二，如图3所示，申请实施例提供一种MDT配置方法，其执行主体可以为终端。该方法包括：
步骤300，接收体验质量QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识；
在一些实施例中，MN可以接收QoE配置，比如从OAM或核心网接收QoE配置，从其中获取与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识，并将包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识的QoE配置发送给终端。
在一些实施例中，QoE配置可以是终端从主节点接收到的；
步骤310，基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
在一些实施例中，终端在接收到QoE配置后，可以基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
步骤320，接收第一MDT配置信息和第二MDT配置信息；
在一些实施例中，第一MDT配置信息可以是终端从主节点接收到的；
在一些实施例中，第二MDT配置信息可以是终端从辅节点接收到的；
其中，所述第一MDT配置信息和所述第二MDT配置信息均与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
在一些实施例中，MN在接收到QoE测量开始指示以后，可以生成和MDT跟踪标识相对应的第一MDT配置信息，并可以向终端发送第一MDT配置信息，实现MN为终端配置immediate MDT。
在一些实施例中，如果MN节点收到OAM/CN配置的QoE中携带与QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识(比如MDT的trace ID)，则MN可以将该QoE参考标识及与之关联的MDT跟踪标识(比如MDT的trace ID)通过Xn接口消息发送给SN；
可选的，MN发送给SN的消息中还可以包含MDT跟踪标识对应MDT配置(比如immediate MDT的配置)。
在一些实施例中，UE可以发送配置的QoE测量开始指示给MN，MN可以将该QoE测量开始指示转发给SN，SN可以根据该QoE测量开始指示配置immediate MDT，即生成第二MDT配置信息，并发送给终端。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法，通过主节点向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，以实现向辅节点指示QoE参考标识和与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，并在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，以使辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，实现辅节点为终端配置即时immediate MDT，MN在接收到QoE测量开始指示以后，可以生成和MDT跟踪标识相对应的第一MDT配置信息，并可以向终端发送第一MDT配置信息，实现MN为终端配置immediate MDT，进而可以实现双连接(Dual Connection)时，主节点(Master Node，MN)或辅节点(Second Node，SN)均可以配置immediate MDT，提高在DC场景下最小化路测的准确率。
图4是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法的流程示意图之三，如图4所示，申请实施例提供一种MDT配置方法，其执行主体可以为辅节点。该 方法包括：
步骤400，接收最小化路测MDT配置参考信息；
在一些实施例中，如果MN节点收到OAM/CN配置的QoE中携带与QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识(比如MDT的trace ID)，则MN可以将该QoE参考标识及与之关联的MDT跟踪标识(比如MDT的trace ID)，作为MDT配置参考信息，通过Xn接口消息发送给SN；
可选的，MN发送给SN的消息中还可以包含构成MDT配置参考信息的MDT跟踪标识对应MDT配置(比如immediate MDT的配置)。
在一些实施例中，MDT配置参考信息可以是辅节点从主节点接收到的；
步骤410，在接收到体验质量QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向终端发送第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第二MDT配置信息是基于所述MDT配置参考信息生成的，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：
QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置。
在一些实施例中，QoE测量开始指示可以是主节点从终端接收到后再向辅节点发送的；
在一些实施例中，QoE测量开始指示可以是辅节点从主节点接收到的；
在一些实施例中，UE可以发送配置的QoE测量开始指示给MN，MN可以将该QoE测量开始指示转发给SN，SN可以根据该QoE测量开始指示配置immediate MDT，即生成第二MDT配置信息，并发送给终端。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法，通过主节点向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，以实现向辅节点指示QoE参考标识和与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，并在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，以使辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，实现辅节点为终端配置即时immediate MDT，MN在接收到QoE测量开始指示以后，可以生成和MDT跟踪标识相对应的第一MDT配置信息，并可以向终端发送第一MDT配置信息，实现MN为终端配置immediate MDT，进而 可以实现双连接(Dual Connection)时，主节点(Master Node，MN)或辅节点(Second Node，SN)均可以配置immediate MDT，提高在DC场景下最小化路测的准确率。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收MDT配置参考信息之后，所述方法还包括：
向主节点发送第一接收确认信息。
在一些实施例中，SN在从主节点接收到MDT配置参考信息之后，还可以向主节点反馈第一接收确认信息，表示SN已接收到MDT配置参考信息。
在一些实施例中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述方法还包括：
向主节点发送第二接收确认信息。
在一些实施例中，SN在从主节点接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，还可以向主节点反馈第二接收确认信息，表示SN已接收到QoE测量开始指示。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法，通过主节点向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，以实现向辅节点指示QoE参考标识和与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，并在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，以使辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，实现辅节点为终端配置即时immediate MDT，MN在接收到QoE测量开始指示以后，可以生成和MDT跟踪标识相对应的第一MDT配置信息，并可以向终端发送第一MDT配置信息，实现MN为终端配置immediate MDT，进而可以实现双连接(Dual Connection)时，主节点(Master Node，MN)或辅节点(Second Node，SN)均可以配置immediate MDT，提高在DC场景下最小化路测的准确率。
图5是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置方法的流程示意图之四，如图5所示，可以包括如下步骤：
步骤0.主节点MN收到体验质量QoE配置，其中包含关联的MDT跟踪标识(MDT的trace ID)；
在一些实施例中，MN可以接收QoE配置，从其中获取与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识。
步骤1.MN通过Xn接口信息发送MDT配置参考信息到SN，其中包括QoE参考标识和与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，可选地还包括与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
步骤2.SN可以向MN回复第一接收确认信息，表示SN已接收到MDT配置参考信息；
步骤3.UE收到MN节点发送通过RRC消息发送的QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识；
在一些实施例中，步骤3可以发生在步骤1之前；
在一些实施例中，步骤3可以发送在步骤1之后，
在一些实施例中，步骤3和步骤1的发生无固定时序；
步骤4.当UE配置的QoE测量的应用开始时，UE可以发送QoE测量开始指示给MN；
步骤5.UE收到MN通过RRC消息发送的第一MDT配置信息，该第一MDT配置信息是MN为终端配置的immediate MDT配置；
步骤6.MN在步骤4收到QoE测量开始指示后，可以发送QoE测量开始指示给SN；
在一些实施例中，MN在向SN转发QoE测量开始指示时，可以携带与之关联的QoE参考标识(E reference ID)给SN；
在一些实施例中，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应；
在一些实施例中，QoE参考标识与MDT跟踪标识相关联；
步骤7.SN可以向MN回复第二接收确认信息，表示SN已接收到QoE测量开始指示；
步骤8.SN可以根据该QoE测量开始指示配置immediate MDT，即生成第二MDT配置信息，并通过RRC消息向终端发送该第二MDT配置信息，该第二MDT配置信息是SN为终端配置的immediate MDT配置。
本公开实施例涉及的终端设备，可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通 性的设备，具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中，终端设备的名称可能也不相同，例如在5G系统中，终端设备可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)。无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network,CN)进行通信，无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备的计算机，例如，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如，个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service，PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端设备(remote terminal)、接入终端设备(access terminal)、用户终端设备(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户装置(user device)，本公开实施例中并不限定。
本公开实施例涉及的网络设备，可以是基站，该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同，基站又可以称为接入点，或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备，或者其它名称。网络设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol，IP)分组进行相互更换，作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器，其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如，本公开实施例涉及的网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications，GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB)，还可以是长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node  B，eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB)，也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B，HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等，本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中，网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit，CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit，DU)节点，集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
图6是本公开实施例提供的一种主节点的结构示意图，如图6所示，所述主节点包括存储器620，收发机600，处理器610，其中：
存储器620，用于存储计算机程序；收发机600，用于在所述处理器610的控制下收发数据；处理器610，用于读取所述存储器620中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
具体地，收发机600，用于在处理器610的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图6中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器610代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器620代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机600可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器610负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器620可以存储处理器610在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器610可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集 成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之前，所述处理器610还用于：
接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
向所述终端发送所述QoE配置。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述处理器610还用于：
向所述终端发送第一MDT配置信息，所述第一MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述主节点，能够实现上述执行主体为主节点的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图7是本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，如图7所示，所述终端包括存储器720，收发机700，处理器710，其中：
存储器720，用于存储计算机程序；收发机700，用于在所述处理器710的控制下收发数据；处理器710，用于读取所述存储器720中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收体验质量QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识；
基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
接收第一MDT配置信息和第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第一MDT配置信息和所述第二MDT配置信息均与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
具体地，收发机700，用于在处理器710的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图7中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器710代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器720代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机700可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口730还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器710负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器720可以存储处理器710在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的，处理器710可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序，用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述终端，能够实现上述执行主体为终端的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图8是本公开实施例提供的一种辅节点的结构示意图，如图8所示，所述辅节点包括存储器820，收发机800，处理器810，其中：
存储器820，用于存储计算机程序；收发机800，用于在所述处理器810的控制下收发数据；处理器810，用于读取所述存储器820中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
接收MDT配置参考信息；
在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向终端发送第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第二MDT配置信息是基于所述MDT配置参考信息生成的，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：
QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置。
具体地，收发机800，用于在处理器810的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图8中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器810代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器820代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机800可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器810负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器820可以存储处理器810在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器810可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收MDT配置参考信息之后，所述处理器810用于：
向所述主节点发送第一接收确认信息。
在一些实施例中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述处理器810用于：
向所述主节点发送第二接收确认信息。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述辅节点，能够实现上述执行主体为辅节点的方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技 术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图9是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置的结构示意图之一，如图9所示，所述装置900包括：第一发送模块910，第二发送模块920；其中，
第一发送模块910用于向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
第二发送模块920用于在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置能够实现上述各方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之前，所述装置还包括：
第四接收模块，用于接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
第五发送模块，用于向所述终端发送所述QoE配置。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述装置还包括：
第六发送模块，用于向所述终端发送第一MDT配置信息，所述第一MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售 或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图10是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置的结构示意图之二，如图10所示，所述装置1000包括：第一接收模块1010，第三发送模块1020和第二接收模块1030；其中：
第一接收模块1010用于接收体验质量QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识；
第三发送模块1020用于基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
第二接收模块1030用于接收第一MDT配置信息和第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第一MDT配置信息和所述第二MDT配置信息均与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置能够实现上述各方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图11是本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置的结构示意图之三，如图11所示，所述装置1100包括：第三接收模块1110，和第四发送模块1120；其中：
第三接收模块1110用于接收MDT配置参考信息；
第四发送模块1120用于在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向终端发送第二MDT配置信息；
其中，所述第二MDT配置信息是基于所述MDT配置参考信息生成的，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：
QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置。
本公开实施例提供的MDT配置装置能够实现上述各方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，在所述接收MDT配置参考信息之后，所述装置还包括：
第七发送模块，用于向所述主节点发送第一接收确认信息。
在一些实施例中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述装置还包括：
第八发送模块，用于向所述主节点发送第二接收确认信息。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
另一方面，本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行上述各实施例提供的MDT配置方法。
所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备，包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中，使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样，倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种MDT配置方法，应用于主节点，所述方法包括：
    向辅节点发送最小化路测MDT配置参考信息，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：体验质量QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
    在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的MDT配置方法，其中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
    向所述终端发送所述QoE配置。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的MDT配置方法，其中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述方法还包括：
    向所述终端发送第一MDT配置信息，所述第一MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  4. 一种MDT配置方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
    接收体验质量QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的最小化路测MDT跟踪标识；
    基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
    接收第一MDT配置信息和第二MDT配置信息；
    其中，所述第一MDT配置信息和所述第二MDT配置信息均与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  5. 一种MDT配置方法，应用于辅节点，所述方法包括：
    接收最小化路测MDT配置参考信息；
    在接收到体验质量QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向终端发送第二MDT配置信息；
    其中，所述第二MDT配置信息是基于所述MDT配置参考信息生成的，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：
    QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的MDT配置方法，其中，在所述接收MDT配置参考信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    向主节点发送第一接收确认信息。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的MDT配置方法，其中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述方法还包括：
    向主节点发送第二接收确认信息。
  8. 一种主节点，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
    在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的主节点，其中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之前，所述操作还包括：
    接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
    向所述终端发送所述QoE配置。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的主节点，其中，在所述接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述操作还包括：
    向所述终端发送第一MDT配置信息，所述第一MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  11. 一种终端，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
    基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
    接收第一MDT配置信息和第二MDT配置信息；
    其中，所述第一MDT配置信息和所述第二MDT配置信息均与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  12. 一种辅节点，包括存储器，收发机，处理器：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作：
    接收MDT配置参考信息；
    在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向终端发送第二MDT配置信息；
    其中，所述第二MDT配置信息是基于所述MDT配置参考信息生成的，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：
    QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的辅节点，其中，在所述接收MDT配置参考信息之后，所述操作还包括：
    向主节点发送第一接收确认信息。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的辅节点，其中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述操作还包括：
    向主节点发送第二接收确认信息。
  15. 一种MDT配置装置，所述装置包括：
    第一发送模块，用于向辅节点发送MDT配置参考信息，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置；
    第二发送模块，用于在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向所述辅节点发送所述QoE测量开始指示，所述QoE测量开始指示用于触发所述辅节点向终端发送第二MDT配置信息，所述第二MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的MDT配置装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    第四接收模块，用于接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
    第五发送模块，用于向所述终端发送所述QoE配置。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的MDT配置装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    第六发送模块，用于向所述终端发送第一MDT配置信息，所述第一MDT配置信息与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  18. 一种MDT配置装置，所述装置包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收QoE配置，所述QoE配置中包括与QoE测量关联的MDT跟踪标识；
    第三发送模块，用于基于所述QoE配置，向主节点发送QoE测量开始指示；
    第二接收模块，用于接收第一MDT配置信息和第二MDT配置信息；
    其中，所述第一MDT配置信息和所述第二MDT配置信息均与所述MDT跟踪标识相对应。
  19. 一种MDT配置装置，所述装置包括：
    第三接收模块，用于接收MDT配置参考信息；
    第四发送模块，用于在接收到QoE测量开始指示的情况下，向终端发送第二MDT配置信息；
    其中，所述第二MDT配置信息是基于所述MDT配置参考信息生成的，所述MDT配置参考信息包括以下一项或多项：
    QoE参考标识，与所述QoE参考标识相关联的MDT跟踪标识，与所述MDT跟踪标识对应的MDT配置。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的MDT配置装置，其中，在所述接收MDT配置参考信息之后，所述装置还包括：
    第七发送模块，用于向主节点发送第一接收确认信息。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的MDT配置装置，其中，在接收到QoE测量开始指示之后，所述装置还包括：
    第八发送模块，用于向主节点发送第二接收确认信息。
  22. 一种处理器可读存储介质，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。
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