WO2024027567A1 - QoE配置方法、终端及节点 - Google Patents

QoE配置方法、终端及节点 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024027567A1
WO2024027567A1 PCT/CN2023/109721 CN2023109721W WO2024027567A1 WO 2024027567 A1 WO2024027567 A1 WO 2024027567A1 CN 2023109721 W CN2023109721 W CN 2023109721W WO 2024027567 A1 WO2024027567 A1 WO 2024027567A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
qoe
configuration
qoe measurement
node
secondary node
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PCT/CN2023/109721
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
倪春林
王睿炜
王号成
Original Assignee
大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Application filed by 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 filed Critical 大唐移动通信设备有限公司
Publication of WO2024027567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024027567A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a QoE configuration method, terminal and node.
  • UE User equipment
  • NR New Radio
  • MN Master Node
  • SN Secondary Node
  • NR New Radio
  • the protocol only supports management-based user quality of experience (QoE) for a single node.
  • QoE management-based user quality of experience
  • a UE may be configured with management-based QoE configuration by both the MN and SN, resulting in the need to distinguish the configured nodes when reporting QoE reports, or QoE configuration conflicts.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a QoE configuration method, terminal and node to solve the problem in related technologies that in the case of dual connectivity, a UE may be configured with management-based QoE configuration by both the MN and the SN, resulting in the need to differentiate when reporting QoE reports. Configured nodes, or QoE configuration conflicts.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a QoE configuration method, including:
  • the terminal receives a first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration sent by the secondary node, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the terminal sends a first QoE measurement report to the secondary node or the master node, where the first QoE measurement report is obtained by the terminal after performing QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration.
  • the method before the terminal sends the first QoE measurement report to the master node, the method further includes:
  • the terminal stores the identification information in the first QoE measurement configuration
  • the application layer of the terminal performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration, generates a second QoE measurement report, and sends the second QoE measurement report to the access layer of the terminal, where the second QoE measurement report carrying the identification information;
  • the first indication information is added to the second QoE measurement report to obtain the first QoE measurement report.
  • the first indication The information is used to indicate the secondary node.
  • the terminal sends a first QoE measurement report to the master node, including:
  • the access layer of the terminal sends the first QoE measurement report to the master node, and the first QoE measurement report is used to be sent by the master node to the secondary node according to the first indication information.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a QoE configuration method, including:
  • the secondary node sends a first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration to the terminal, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the secondary node receives a first QoE measurement report sent by a terminal or a master node, wherein the first QoE measurement report is obtained by the terminal after performing QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration;
  • the secondary node reports the first QoE measurement report to the operation management and maintenance OAM corresponding to the secondary node.
  • the method before the secondary node sends the first QoE measurement configuration to the terminal, the method further includes:
  • the secondary node When the secondary node receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by the OAM, the secondary node sends the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration to the primary node, and the The QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration is used for the primary node to determine whether the secondary node is allowed to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • the secondary node receives the first confirmation information sent by the primary node, where the first confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is allowed to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • the secondary node configures the management-based QoE configuration to obtain the first QoE measurement configuration.
  • the method further includes:
  • the secondary node receives the second confirmation information sent by the primary node, and the second confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is refused to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • the secondary node does not configure the management-based QoE configuration.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a QoE configuration method, including:
  • the master node receives a first user quality of experience QoE measurement report sent by the terminal, where the first QoE measurement report includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the secondary node;
  • the primary node sends the first QoE measurement report to the secondary node according to the first indication information.
  • the method before the master node receives the first QoE measurement report sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
  • first confirmation information is sent to the secondary node, where the first confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is allowed to configure the Managed QoE configuration.
  • the method further includes:
  • second confirmation information is sent to the secondary node, where the second confirmation information is used to indicate rejecting the secondary node configuration based on Managed QoE configuration.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • memory for storing computer programs; a transceiver for receiving data under the control of the processor Send data; a processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory and implement the steps of the QoE configuration method described in the first aspect.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a secondary node, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and implement the QoE described in the second aspect as above Configure the steps of the method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a master node, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor, wherein:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • transceiver used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor used to read the computer program in the memory and implement the QoE described in the third aspect as above Configure the steps of the method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a QoE configuration device, including:
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive a first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration sent by the secondary node, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the first sending unit is configured to send a first QoE measurement report to the secondary node or the master node, where the first QoE measurement report is obtained after the terminal performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a QoE configuration device, including:
  • the third sending unit is configured for the secondary node to send the first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration to the terminal, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the second receiving unit is configured for the secondary node to receive the first QoE measurement report sent by the terminal or the master node, wherein the first QoE measurement report is after the terminal performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration. owned;
  • the fourth sending unit is used for the secondary node to report the first QoE measurement report to the operation management and maintenance OAM corresponding to the secondary node.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a QoE configuration device, including:
  • the fifth receiving unit is configured to receive a first user quality of experience QoE measurement report sent by the terminal, where the first QoE measurement report includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the secondary node;
  • a sixth sending unit configured to send the first QoE measurement report to the secondary node according to the first indication information.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium, the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the first aspect as described above.
  • the QoE configuration method, terminal and node provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure carry the first configuration type in the QoE measurement configuration sent by the SN to the terminal.
  • the first configuration type is the management-based QoE configuration type, thereby enabling the terminal to pass the first configuration.
  • Configuration type send the measurement report to the SN, or assign a value SN to the measurement report and send it to the MN, thereby avoiding collision between the MN and the SN when configuring management-based QoE measurement.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of dual connections in related technologies
  • Figure 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of the QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a third schematic flowchart of the QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is one of the interactive flow diagrams of the QoE configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a second schematic diagram of the interaction flow of the QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a third schematic diagram of the interaction flow of the QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a master node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 11 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the QoE configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is the second structural schematic diagram of the QoE configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 13 is the third structural schematic diagram of the QoE configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "and/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. these three situations.
  • the character "/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar to it.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a QoE configuration method to solve the problem in related technologies that in the case of dual connectivity, a UE may be configured with management-based QoE configuration by both the MN and the SN, resulting in the need to distinguish the configured nodes when reporting QoE reports, or , the defect of QoE configuration conflict.
  • the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated details will not be repeated.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet Wireless service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD LTE time division duplex
  • LTE-A long term evolution advanced
  • UMTS universal mobile system
  • WiMAX global interoperability for microwave access
  • NR 5G New Radio
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc.
  • the names of terminal equipment may also be different.
  • the terminal equipment may be called user equipment (User Equipment, UE).
  • Wireless terminal equipment can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network, CN) via the Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • the wireless terminal equipment can be a mobile terminal equipment, such as a mobile phone (also known as a "cell phone").
  • Wireless terminal equipment can also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, and an access point.
  • remote terminal equipment remote terminal equipment
  • access terminal equipment access terminal
  • user terminal user terminal
  • user agent user agent
  • user device user device
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a base station, and the base station may include multiple cells that provide services for terminals.
  • a base station can also be called an access point, or it can be a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal equipment through one or more sectors on the air interface, or it can be named by another name.
  • Network equipment can be used to exchange received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets with each other as a link between wireless terminal equipment and the rest of the access network.
  • routers, where the remainder of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communications network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a network equipment (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). ), or it can be a network device (NodeB) in a Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolutionary network device in a long term evolution (LTE) system (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB), 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or Home evolved Node B (HeNB), relay node (relay node) , home base station (femto), pico base station (pico), etc., are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • network devices may include centralized unit (CU) nodes and distributed unit (DU) nodes, and the centralized units and distributed units may also be arranged geographically separately.
  • NR QoE The goal of NR QoE is to collect user quality of experience parameters of different service types.
  • CN Core Network
  • OAM Operation Administration and Maintenance
  • the network-side device will pass The RAN forwards the QoE configuration to the UE, and the UE collects relevant QoE measurement reports and reports them to the RAN side, and then reports them to the server through the RAN.
  • the NR protocol defines two types of QoE measurements. One is signaling based. The process is that the OAM sends the QoE configuration to the core network, the core network sends the QoE configuration to the RAN side, and the RAN side forwards the QoE configuration to the UE.
  • the configuration in this case is for a specific UE; the other is management based.
  • the process is that the OAM directly sends the QoE configuration to the RAN side, and the RAN side forwards the QoE configuration to the UE. In this case, it is for multiple users. configured for each UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of dual connectivity in related technologies.
  • the UE transmits control plane signaling through signaling radio bearers SRB1 and SRB2 at the MN, and uses signaling radio bearer SRB3 at the SN to transmit control plane signaling.
  • the two nodes may belong to different OAM management, and both OAMs may be configured with management-based QoE measurement configurations, resulting in the need to distinguish the configured nodes when reporting QoE reports, or if the two nodes receive OAM
  • the QoE reference IDs sent are the same, and the QoE configurations will conflict.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide QoE configuration methods, terminals, and nodes.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a QoE configuration method, and the execution subject may be a terminal. The method includes:
  • Step 200 The terminal receives the first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration sent by the secondary node SN, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the SN receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by the OAM.
  • This disclosure carries the management-based QoE configuration type in the QoE measurement configuration sent by the SN to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the measurement report to the SN through the first configuration type, or assigns a value to the measurement report to the SN and sends it to the MN.
  • Step 201 The terminal sends a first QoE measurement report to the secondary node SN or the master node MN.
  • the first QoE measurement report is obtained by the terminal after performing QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration.
  • the terminal receives the first QoE measurement configuration sent by the secondary node SN, performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration, and generates a first QoE measurement report.
  • the terminal directly sends the first QoE measurement report to the secondary node.
  • the terminal sends a first QoE measurement report to the master node MN, where the first QoE measurement report carries information indicating the SN. After receiving the first QoE measurement report, the MN sends it to the SN.
  • terminal and the SN or MN interact through RRC signaling.
  • the QoE configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure carries the first configuration type in the QoE measurement configuration sent by the SN to the terminal.
  • the first configuration type is the management-based QoE configuration type, so that the terminal sends through the first configuration type.
  • the measurement report is sent to the SN, or the measurement report is assigned a value of SN and sent to the MN, thereby avoiding collision between the MN and the SN when configuring the management-based configuration.
  • the method before the terminal sends the first QoE measurement report to the master node, the method further includes:
  • the terminal stores the identification information in the first QoE measurement configuration
  • the application layer of the terminal performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration, generates a second QoE measurement report, and sends the second QoE measurement report to the access layer of the terminal, where the second QoE measurement report carrying the identification information;
  • the first indication information is added to the second QoE measurement report to obtain the first QoE measurement report.
  • the first indication The information is used to indicate the secondary node.
  • the terminal stores the identification information in the first QoE measurement configuration through the first configuration type.
  • the identification information is a Radio Resource Control Identifier (RRC ID), that is, the identification information carried during the transmission process of the RRC message, used to identify a QoE measurement;
  • RRC ID Radio Resource Control Identifier
  • the identification information can be other information that can identify the QoE measurement, that is, any existing or future identification information that can achieve the identification function can be applied here without limitation.
  • the application layer of the terminal performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration and generates a second QoE measurement report.
  • the application layer of the terminal sends the second QoE measurement report to the access layer of the terminal, where the second QoE measurement report carries the identification information.
  • the access layer of the terminal receives the second QoE measurement report carrying the identification information, and adds information indicating the SN (ie, first indication information) to the second QoE measurement report to obtain the first QoE measurement report.
  • information indicating the SN ie, first indication information
  • the access layer of the terminal sends the first QoE measurement report to the MN.
  • the MN After receiving the first QoE measurement report, the MN sends it to the SN.
  • the QoE configuration method uses the first QoE sent to the terminal in the SN.
  • the measurement configuration carries the first configuration type, so that the terminal stores the identification information in the first QoE measurement configuration through the first configuration type, performs QoE measurement, generates a measurement report with identification information, and assigns a value to the measurement report SN and sent to the MN, thereby avoiding collision between the MN and the SN when configuring management-based configuration.
  • the terminal sends a first QoE measurement report to the master node, including:
  • the access layer of the terminal sends the first QoE measurement report to the master node, and the first QoE measurement report is used to be sent by the master node to the secondary node according to the first indication information.
  • the QoE configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure carries the first configuration type in the first QoE measurement configuration sent by the SN to the terminal, so that the terminal assigns the measurement report to the SN and sends it to the MN through the first configuration type.
  • the MN then sends the measurement report to the SN, thereby avoiding collision between the MN and the SN when configuring the management-based configuration.
  • FIG 3 is a flow diagram of the second QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a QoE configuration method, and the execution subject may be a secondary node. The method includes:
  • Step 300 The secondary node SN sends a first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration to the terminal, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the SN receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by the OAM.
  • This disclosure carries the management-based QoE configuration type in the QoE measurement configuration sent by the SN to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the measurement report to the SN through the first configuration type, or assigns a value to the measurement report to the SN and sends it to the MN.
  • Step 301 The secondary node receives the first QoE measurement report sent by the terminal or the master node, wherein the first QoE measurement report is obtained by the terminal after performing QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration;
  • the terminal receives the first QoE measurement configuration sent by the secondary node SN, performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration, and generates a first QoE measurement report.
  • the terminal directly sends the first QoE measurement report to the secondary node.
  • the secondary node receives the first QoE measurement report sent by the terminal.
  • the terminal sends a first QoE measurement report to the master node MN, where the first QoE measurement report carries information indicating the SN.
  • the MN After receiving the first QoE measurement report, the MN sends it to the SN. That is, the secondary node receives the first QoE measurement report sent by the primary node.
  • Step 302 The secondary node reports the first QoE measurement report to the operation management and maintenance OAM corresponding to the secondary node.
  • the QoE configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure carries the first configuration type in the QoE measurement configuration sent by the SN to the terminal.
  • the first configuration type is the management-based QoE configuration type, so that the terminal sends through the first configuration type.
  • the measurement report is sent to the SN, or the measurement report is assigned a value of SN and sent to the MN, thereby avoiding collision between the MN and the SN when configuring the management-based configuration.
  • the method before the secondary node sends the first QoE measurement configuration to the terminal, the method further includes:
  • the secondary node When the secondary node receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by the OAM, the secondary node sends the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration to the primary node.
  • the QoE reference is used for the primary node to determine whether to allow the secondary node to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • the secondary node receives the first confirmation information sent by the primary node, where the first confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is allowed to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • the secondary node configures the management-based QoE configuration to obtain the first QoE measurement configuration.
  • the SN In order to avoid conflicts between the SN received by the UE and the QoE configuration sent by the MN, when the SN receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by the OAM, the SN sends the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration to the MN.
  • the primary node determines whether to allow the secondary node to configure the management-based QoE configuration based on the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration.
  • the MN sends first confirmation information to the SN, and the The first confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is allowed to configure the management-based QoE configuration. This ensures that the QoE configurations of the two nodes received by the UE do not conflict.
  • the method also includes:
  • the secondary node receives the second confirmation information sent by the primary node, and the second confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is refused to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • the secondary node does not configure the management-based QoE configuration.
  • the MN sends second confirmation information to the SN, where the second confirmation information is used to indicate rejection of the secondary node configuration.
  • the management-based QoE configuration ensures that the QoE configurations of the two nodes received by the UE do not conflict.
  • the SN receives the second confirmation information sent by the MN and does not configure the management-based QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the secondary node receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by the OAM, sends the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration to the primary node, so that the primary node determines whether to allow the secondary node Configuring the management-based QoE configuration to the UE can ensure that the QoE configurations of the two nodes received by the UE do not conflict.
  • FIG 4 is a flow diagram of the third QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a QoE configuration method, the execution subject of which can be a master node.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 400 The master node receives the first user quality of experience QoE measurement report sent by the terminal.
  • the first QoE measurement report includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the secondary node;
  • the SN sends a first QoE measurement configuration to the terminal, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the terminal receives the first QoE measurement configuration sent by the secondary node SN, performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration, and generates a first QoE measurement report;
  • the terminal may directly send the first QoE measurement report to the secondary node, or may send the first QoE measurement report to the master node MN.
  • the first QoE measurement report includes first indication information, The first indication information is used to indicate the secondary node.
  • Step 401 The primary node sends the first QoE measurement report to the secondary node according to the first indication information.
  • the QoE configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure carries the first configuration type in the QoE measurement configuration sent by the SN to the terminal.
  • the first configuration type is the management-based QoE configuration type, so that the terminal uses the first configuration type to
  • the measurement report is assigned a value of SN and sent to the MN, and then the MN sends it to the SN, thereby avoiding collision between the MN and the SN when configuring the management-based configuration.
  • the method before the master node receives the first QoE measurement report sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
  • first confirmation information is sent to the secondary node, where the first confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is allowed to configure the Managed QoE configuration.
  • the SN In order to avoid conflicts between the SN received by the UE and the QoE configuration sent by the MN, when the SN receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by the OAM, the SN sends the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration to the MN, then The MN determines whether to allow the secondary node to configure the management-based QoE configuration based on the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration.
  • the MN sends first confirmation information to the SN, and the first confirmation information is used to indicate that all the The secondary node configures the management-based QoE configuration. This ensures that the QoE configurations of the two nodes received by the UE do not conflict.
  • the method also includes:
  • second confirmation information is sent to the secondary node, where the second confirmation information is used to indicate rejecting the secondary node configuration based on Managed QoE configuration.
  • the MN sends second confirmation information to the SN, where the second confirmation information is used to indicate rejection of the secondary node configuration.
  • the management-based QoE configuration ensures that the UE receives The QoE configurations of the two nodes do not conflict.
  • the SN receives the second confirmation information sent by the MN and does not configure the management-based QoE configuration.
  • the QoE configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure determines whether to allow the secondary node to configure the management-based QoE configuration to the UE by receiving the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration and comparing it with the QoE reference configured to the MN. Ensure that the QoE configurations of the two nodes received by the UE do not conflict.
  • Figure 5 is one of the interactive flow diagrams of the QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:
  • Step 1 OAM sends QoE configuration to the RAN node, that is, MN or SN.
  • Step 1 The UE receives the QoE configuration sent by the MN through the RRC message.
  • Step 1a The UE receives the QoE configuration sent by the SN through the RRC message, carrying the QoE configuration type, such as management-based QoE configuration (M-based).
  • M-based management-based QoE configuration
  • Step 2 The UE sends the QoE report configured by the MN to the MN.
  • Step 2a The UE sends the QoE report configured by the SN to the SN.
  • Figure 6 is a second schematic diagram of the interaction flow of the QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6, the method includes:
  • Step 1 OAM sends QoE configuration to the RAN node, that is, MN or SN.
  • Step 1 The UE receives the QoE configuration sent by the MN through the RRC message.
  • Step 1a The UE receives the QoE configuration sent by the SN through the RRC message, carrying the QoE configuration type, such as M-based.
  • Step 2 The UE sends the SN configured QoE report to the MN, and carries the SN indication (ie, information indicating the SN).
  • the SN indication ie, information indicating the SN.
  • Step 3 The MN sends the SN configured QoE report to the SN through the Xn message.
  • Step 4 SN optionally replies with a confirmation message.
  • Figure 7 is a third schematic diagram of the interaction flow of the QoE configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7, the method includes:
  • Step 1 SN receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by OAM
  • Step 2 The SN sends the QoE reference in the management-based QoE measurement configuration to the MN.
  • Step 3 The MN receives the QoE reference of the SN and compares it with the QoE reference configured for the MN;
  • Step 4 If different, reply SN to confirm that it can be configured. If they are the same, the MN replies to the SN and refuses the SN to configure the management-based QoE measurement. To ensure that the QoE configuration received by the UE does not conflict.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 8, the terminal includes a memory 820, a transceiver 810, and a processor 800:
  • Memory 820 used to store computer programs
  • transceiver 810 used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor 800 used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the processor is also used to:
  • the application layer of the terminal performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration, generates a second QoE measurement report, and sends the second QoE measurement report to the access layer of the terminal.
  • the second QoE measurement The report carries the identification information
  • first indication information is added to the second QoE measurement report to obtain the first QoE measurement report.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the secondary node.
  • sending the first QoE measurement report to the master node includes:
  • the first QoE measurement report is sent to the master node through the access layer of the terminal, and the first QoE measurement report is used to be sent by the master node to the secondary node according to the first indication information.
  • Transceiver 810 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of processor 800.
  • the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically Various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 800 and memory represented by memory 820 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 810 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. Transmission medium.
  • the user interface 830 can also be an interface that can connect external and internal required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 can store data used by the processor 800 when performing operations.
  • the processor 800 can be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, Field Programmable Gate Array) or CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device). complex programmable logic devices), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array, Field Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • complex programmable logic devices the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the processor is configured to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processor and memory can also be physically separated.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the secondary node includes a memory 920, a transceiver 910, and a processor 900:
  • Memory 920 used to store computer programs
  • transceiver 910 used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor 900 used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the terminal Send a first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration to the terminal, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement;
  • the processor is also used to:
  • the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration is sent to the master node, and the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration is used for the master node Determine whether the secondary node is allowed to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • the processor is also used to:
  • the management-based QoE configuration is not configured.
  • Transceiver 910 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of processor 900.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 900 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 920 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 910 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media.
  • the processor 900 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 can store data used by the processor 900 when performing operations.
  • the processor 900 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), Processors can also adopt multi-core architecture.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • auxiliary node provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned auxiliary node-side method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. No further explanation will be given here. The same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments will be described in detail.
  • FIG 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a master node provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the master node includes a memory 1020, a transceiver 1010, and a processor 1000:
  • Memory 1020 used to store computer programs
  • transceiver 1010 used to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • processor 1000 used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
  • the processor is also used to:
  • first confirmation information is sent to the secondary node, where the first confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is allowed to configure the Managed QoE configuration.
  • the processor is also used to:
  • second confirmation information is sent to the secondary node, where the second confirmation information is used to indicate rejecting the secondary node configuration based on Managed QoE configuration.
  • Transceiver 1010 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of processor 1000.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 1000 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 1020 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 1010 may be multiple components, That is, it includes a transmitter and a receiver, and provides a unit for communicating with various other devices on transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables and other transmission media.
  • the processor 1000 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1020 can store data used by the processor 1000 when performing operations.
  • the processor 1000 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the above-mentioned master node provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned master node side method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. No further explanation will be given here. The same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments will be described in detail.
  • Figure 11 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a QoE configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 11, the device includes:
  • the first receiving unit 1110 is configured to receive the first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration sent by the secondary node, where the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement. ;
  • the first sending unit 1120 is configured to send a first QoE measurement report to the secondary node or the master node, where the first QoE measurement report is obtained after the terminal performs QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration.
  • the device also includes:
  • a first storage unit configured to store identification information in the first QoE measurement configuration
  • a first execution unit configured for the application layer of the terminal to perform QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration, generate a second QoE measurement report, and send the second QoE measurement report to the access layer of the terminal,
  • the second QoE measurement report carries the identification information
  • the second execution unit is configured to, when the access layer of the terminal receives the second QoE measurement report, add first indication information to the second QoE measurement report to obtain the first QoE measurement. Report, the first indication information is used to indicate the secondary node.
  • sending the first QoE measurement report to the master node includes:
  • the first QoE measurement report is sent to the master node through the access layer of the device, and the first QoE measurement report is used to be sent by the master node to the slave node according to the first indication information.
  • Figure 12 is a second structural schematic diagram of a QoE configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 12, the device includes:
  • the second sending unit 1210 is configured for the secondary node to send the first user quality of experience QoE measurement configuration to the terminal.
  • the first QoE measurement configuration carries a first configuration type, and the first configuration type is used to indicate management-based QoE measurement. ;
  • the second receiving unit 1220 is configured for the secondary node to receive the first QoE measurement report sent by the terminal or the primary node, where the first QoE measurement report is the terminal performing QoE measurement according to the first QoE measurement configuration. obtained later;
  • the third sending unit 1230 is configured for the secondary node to report the first QoE measurement report to the operation management and maintenance OAM corresponding to the secondary node.
  • the device also includes:
  • the fourth sending unit is configured to send the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration to the master node when the secondary node receives the management-based QoE configuration sent by the OAM.
  • the QoE reference in the QoE configuration is used by the master node to determine whether to allow the slave node to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • a third receiving unit configured to receive the first confirmation information sent by the primary node, where the first confirmation information is used to indicate that the secondary node is allowed to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • a first configuration unit configured to configure the management-based QoE configuration to obtain the first QoE measurement configuration.
  • the device also includes:
  • the fourth receiving unit is configured to receive the second confirmation information sent by the master node.
  • the second confirmation information The acknowledgment information is used to indicate that the secondary node is refused to configure the management-based QoE configuration;
  • the third execution unit is configured to not configure the management-based QoE configuration.
  • Figure 13 is a third structural schematic diagram of a QoE configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 13, the device includes:
  • the fifth receiving unit 1310 is configured to receive a first user quality of experience QoE measurement report sent by the terminal, where the first QoE measurement report includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the secondary node;
  • the fifth sending unit 1320 is configured to send the first QoE measurement report to the secondary node according to the first indication information.
  • the device also includes:
  • the sixth receiving unit is configured to receive the QoE reference in the management-based QoE configuration sent by the secondary node;
  • a sixth sending unit configured to send first confirmation information to the secondary node when the QoE reference is different from the QoE reference configured for the primary node, where the first confirmation information is used to indicate that all The secondary node configures the management-based QoE configuration.
  • the device also includes:
  • a seventh sending unit configured to send second confirmation information to the secondary node when the QoE reference is the same as the QoE reference configured for the primary node, where the second confirmation information is used to indicate rejecting the request.
  • the secondary node configures the management-based QoE configuration.
  • each functional unit in the embodiment can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program.
  • the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the methods provided by the above embodiments. method, and can achieve the same technical effect, will not be described again here.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memories (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.
  • optical storage such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memories such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD)
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) embodying computer-usable program code therein.
  • a computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like
  • These computer-executable instructions may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the generation of instructions stored in the processor-readable memory includes the manufacture of the instruction means product, the instruction device implements the function specified in one process or multiple processes in the flow chart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby causing the computer or other programmable device to
  • the instructions that are executed provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart diagrams and/or a block or blocks of the block diagrams.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种QoE配置方法、终端及节点,所述方法包括:终端接收辅节点发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;所述终端向所述辅节点或主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。

Description

QoE配置方法、终端及节点
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求于2022年08月01日提交的申请号为202210918481.9,发明名称为“QoE配置方法、终端及节点”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本文。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种QoE配置方法、终端及节点。
背景技术
用户设备(user equipment,UE)在新空口(New Radio,NR)系统中可以工作在双连接状态下,同时连接两个节点,即主节点(Master Node,MN)和辅节点(Second Node,SN)。目前协议只支持单个节点的基于管理的用户体验质量(Quality of Experience,QoE)。在双连接(Dual Connection,DC)情况下,一个UE有可能被MN和SN都配置基于管理的QoE配置,导致QoE报告上报时需要区分配置的节点,或者,QoE配置发生冲突。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种QoE配置方法、终端及节点,用以解决相关技术中在双连接情况下,一个UE有可能被MN和SN都配置基于管理的QoE配置,导致QoE报告上报时需要区分配置的节点,或者,QoE配置发生冲突的缺陷。
第一方面,本公开实施例提供一种QoE配置方法,包括:
终端接收辅节点发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
所述终端向所述辅节点或主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。
可选地,根据本公开一个实施例的QoE配置方法,所述终端向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:
所述终端存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息;
所述终端的应用层根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第二QoE测量报告并向所述终端的接入层发送所述第二QoE测量报告,所述第二QoE测量报告中携带所述标识信息;
在所述终端的接入层接收到所述第二QoE测量报告的情况下,在所述第二QoE测量报告中添加第一指示信息,得到所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述辅节点。
可选地,根据本公开一个实施例的QoE配置方法,所述终端向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,包括:
所述终端的接入层向主节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告用于被所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息发送给所述辅节点。
第二方面,本公开实施例还提供一种QoE配置方法,包括:
辅节点向终端发送第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
所述辅节点接收终端或主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告,其中,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的;
所述辅节点将所述第一QoE测量报告上报至所述辅节点对应的操作管理维护OAM。
可选地,根据本公开一个实施例的QoE配置方法,所述辅节点向终端发送第一QoE测量配置之前,所述方法还包括:
在所述辅节点接收到所述OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,所述辅节点将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给主节点,所述 基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考用于供主节点确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
所述辅节点接收所述主节点发送的第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置,得到所述第一QoE测量配置。
可选地,根据本公开一个实施例的QoE配置方法,所述方法还包括:
所述辅节点接收所述主节点发送的第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
所述辅节点不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
第三方面,本公开实施例还提供一种QoE配置方法,包括:
主节点接收终端发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点;
所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息,向所述辅节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告。
可选地,根据本公开一个实施例的QoE配置方法,所述主节点接收终端发送的第一QoE测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:
接收辅节点发送的基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考;
在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考不同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
可选地,根据本公开一个实施例的QoE配置方法,所述方法还包括:
在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考相同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
第四方面,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括存储器,收发机,处理器,其中:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收 发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并实现如上所述第一方面所述的QoE配置方法的步骤。
第五方面,本公开实施例还提供一种辅节点,包括存储器,收发机,处理器,其中:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并实现如上所述第二方面所述的QoE配置方法的步骤。
第六方面,本公开实施例还提供一种主节点,包括存储器,收发机,处理器,其中:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并实现如上所述第三方面所述的QoE配置方法的步骤。
第七方面,本公开实施例还提供一种QoE配置装置,包括:
第一接收单元,用于接收辅节点发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
第一发送单元,用于向所述辅节点或主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。
第八方面,本公开实施例还提供一种QoE配置装置,包括:
第三发送单元,用于辅节点向终端发送第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
第二接收单元,用于所述辅节点接收终端或主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告,其中,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的;
第四发送单元,用于所述辅节点将所述第一QoE测量报告上报至所述辅节点对应的操作管理维护OAM。
第九方面,本公开实施例还提供一种QoE配置装置,包括:
第五接收单元,用于接收终端发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点;
第六发送单元,用于根据所述第一指示信息,向所述辅节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告。
第十方面,本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行如上所述第一方面所述的QoE配置方法的步骤,或者执行如上所述第二方面所述的QoE配置方法的步骤,执行如上所述第三方面所述的QoE配置方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法、终端及节点,通过在SN发送给终端的QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,第一配置类型即基于管理的QoE配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,发送测量报告到SN,或者,为测量报告赋值SN并发送到MN,从而可以避免MN和SN在配置基于管理的QoE测量时发生碰撞。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为相关技术中双连接示意图;
图2为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的流程示意图之一;
图3为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的流程示意图之二;
图4为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的流程示意图之三;
图5为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的交互流程示意图之一;
图6为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的交互流程示意图之二;
图7为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的交互流程示意图之三;
图8为本公开实施例提供的终端的结构示意图;
图9为本公开实施例提供的辅节点的结构示意图;
图10为本公开实施例提供的主节点的结构示意图;
图11为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置装置的结构示意图之一;
图12为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置装置的结构示意图之二;
图13为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置装置的结构示意图之三。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。
本公开实施例提供了QoE配置方法,用以解决相关技术中在双连接情况下,一个UE有可能被MN和SN都配置基于管理的QoE配置,导致QoE报告上报时需要区分配置的节点,或者,QoE配置发生冲突的缺陷。
其中,方法和装置是基于同一申请构思的,由于方法和装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置和方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统,尤其是5G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution, LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced,LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分,例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
本公开实施例涉及的终端设备,可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中,终端设备的名称可能也不相同,例如在5G系统中,终端设备可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)。无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network,CN)进行通信,无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端设备(remote terminal)、接入终端设备(access terminal)、用户终端设备(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户装置(user device),本公开实施例中并不限定。
本公开实施例涉及的网络设备,可以是基站,该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同,基站又可以称为接入点,或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端设备通信的设备,或者其它名称。网络设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)分组进行相互更换,作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之 间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,本公开实施例涉及的网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB),还可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB),也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B,HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等,本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中,网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit,CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit,DU)节点,集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
NR QoE的目标是收集不同服务类型的用户体验质量参数,当核心网(Core Network,CN)或者操作管理维护(Operation Administration and Maintenance,OAM)发送QoE配置到网络侧设备后,网络侧设备会通过RAN转发QoE配置到UE,UE收集相关的QoE测量报告并上报到RAN侧,再通过RAN上报至服务器。NR协议定义了两种类型的QoE测量,一个是信令基础(Signalling based),其过程是OAM发送QoE配置到核心网,核心网发送QoE配置到RAN侧,RAN侧再转发QoE配置到UE,这种情况下的配置是针对特定UE的;另一个是管理基础(Management based),其过程是OAM直接发送QoE配置到RAN侧,RAN侧再转发QoE配置到UE,这种情况下是针对多个UE进行配置的。
当UE配置为双连接时,UE连接在两个节点。图1为相关技术中双连接示意图,如图1所示,UE在MN通过信令无线承载SRB1和SRB2传送控制面信令,在SN使用信令无线承载SRB3传送控制面信令。两个节点可能分属不同的OAM管理,两个OAM都有可能配置基于管理的QoE测量配置,导致QoE报告上报时需要区分配置的节点,或者,如果两个节点收到OAM 发送的QoE参考标识(QoE reference ID)是一样的,QoE配置会发生冲突。
为了解决上述问题,本公开实施例提供了QoE配置方法、终端及节点。
图2为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的流程示意图之一,如图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种QoE配置方法,其执行主体可以为终端,该方法包括:
步骤200、终端接收辅节点SN发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
可以理解的是,在SN向终端发送第一QoE测量配置之前,SN接收到OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置。
本公开通过在SN发送给终端的QoE测量配置中携带基于管理的QoE配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,发送测量报告到SN,或者,为测量报告赋值SN并发送到MN。
步骤201、所述终端向所述辅节点SN或主节点MN发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。
终端接收辅节点SN发送的第一QoE测量配置,根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第一QoE测量报告。
一种实施方式中,终端直接向辅节点发送第一QoE测量报告。
一种实施方式中,终端向主节点MN发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中携带指示SN的信息,MN接收到第一QoE测量报告后,发送给SN。
需要说明的是,终端与SN或MN之间通过RRC信令进行交互。
本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法,通过在SN发送给终端的QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,第一配置类型即基于管理的QoE配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,发送测量报告到SN,或者,为测量报告赋值SN并发送到MN,从而可以避免MN和SN在配置基于管理的配置时发生碰撞。
在一些可选的实施例中,所述终端向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:
所述终端存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息;
所述终端的应用层根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第二QoE测量报告并向所述终端的接入层发送所述第二QoE测量报告,所述第二QoE测量报告中携带所述标识信息;
在所述终端的接入层接收到所述第二QoE测量报告的情况下,在所述第二QoE测量报告中添加第一指示信息,得到所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述辅节点。
可以理解的是,通过在SN发送给终端的QoE测量配置中携带基于管理的QoE配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息。
可选地,在本公开实施例中,标识信息为无线资源控制标识(Radio Resource Control Identifier,RRC ID),即在RRC消息的传输过程中携带的标识信息,用于标识一个QoE测量;
可选地,标识信息可以是其他能够对QoE测量进行标识的其他信息,即只要能够实现标识作用的任何现有的或者未来的标识信息均可以应用于此,对此不做限制。
然后,终端的应用层根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第二QoE测量报告。
终端的应用层向所述终端的接入层发送所述第二QoE测量报告,所述第二QoE测量报告中携带所述标识信息。
终端的接入层接收到携带标识信息的第二QoE测量报告,在所述第二QoE测量报告中添加用于指示SN的信息(即第一指示信息),得到所述第一QoE测量报告。
然后,终端的接入层向MN发送该第一QoE测量报告,MN接收到该第一QoE测量报告后,发送给SN。
本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法,通过在SN发送给终端的第一QoE 测量配置中携带第一配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息,执行QoE测量,生成带有标识信息的测量报告,将该测量报告赋值SN并发送到MN,从而可以避免MN和SN在配置基于管理的配置时发生碰撞。
在一些可选的实施例中,所述终端向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,包括:
所述终端的接入层向主节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告用于被所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息发送给所述辅节点。
本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法,通过在SN发送给终端的第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,将该测量报告赋值SN并发送到MN,MN再将该测量报告发送到SN,从而可以避免MN和SN在配置基于管理的配置时发生碰撞。
图3为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的流程示意图之二,如图3所示,本公开实施例提供一种QoE配置方法,其执行主体可以为辅节点,该方法包括:
步骤300、辅节点SN向终端发送第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
可以理解的是,在SN向终端发送第一QoE测量配置之前,SN接收到OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置。
本公开通过在SN发送给终端的QoE测量配置中携带基于管理的QoE配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,发送测量报告到SN,或者,为测量报告赋值SN并发送到MN。
步骤301、所述辅节点接收终端或主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告,其中,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的;
终端接收辅节点SN发送的第一QoE测量配置,根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第一QoE测量报告。
一种实施方式中,终端直接向辅节点发送第一QoE测量报告。辅节点接收终端发送的第一QoE测量报告。
一种实施方式中,终端向主节点MN发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中携带指示SN的信息,MN接收到第一QoE测量报告后,发送给SN。即所述辅节点接收主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告。
步骤302、所述辅节点将所述第一QoE测量报告上报至所述辅节点对应的操作管理维护OAM。
本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法,通过在SN发送给终端的QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,第一配置类型即基于管理的QoE配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,发送测量报告到SN,或者,为测量报告赋值SN并发送到MN,从而可以避免MN和SN在配置基于管理的配置时发生碰撞。
可选地,所述辅节点向终端发送第一QoE测量配置之前,所述方法还包括:
在所述辅节点接收到所述OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,所述辅节点将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给主节点,所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考用于供主节点确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
所述辅节点接收所述主节点发送的第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置,得到所述第一QoE测量配置。
为了避免UE收到的SN和MN发送的QoE配置发生冲突,在SN接收到OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,SN将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给MN,以供主节点基于所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
具体地,如果所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考与已配置给MN的QoE参考(QoE reference)不同,则MN向SN发送第一确认信息,所述 第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。从而可以保证UE收到的两个节点的QoE配置不发生冲突。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
所述辅节点接收所述主节点发送的第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
所述辅节点不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
具体地,如果所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考与已配置给MN的QoE参考相同,则MN向SN发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。从而可以保证UE收到的两个节点的QoE配置不发生冲突。SN接收MN发送的第二确认信息,不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
需要说明的是,SN与MN之间通过Xn消息进行交互。
本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法,通过在辅节点接收到OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置后,将基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给主节点,以供主节点确定是否允许辅节点配置该基于管理的QoE配置给UE,可以保证UE收到的两个节点的QoE配置不发生冲突。
图4为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的流程示意图之三,如图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种QoE配置方法,其执行主体可以为主节点,该方法包括:
步骤400、主节点接收终端发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点;
SN向终端发送第一QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
终端接收辅节点SN发送的第一QoE测量配置,根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第一QoE测量报告;
终端可以直接向辅节点发送第一QoE测量报告,也可以向主节点MN发送第一QoE测量报告。其中,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点。
步骤401、所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息,向所述辅节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告。
本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法,通过在SN发送给终端的QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,第一配置类型即基于管理的QoE配置类型,从而使得终端通过该第一配置类型,为测量报告赋值SN并发送到MN,再由MN发送至SN,从而可以避免MN和SN在配置基于管理的配置时发生碰撞。
可选地,所述主节点接收终端发送的第一QoE测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:
接收辅节点发送的基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考;
在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考不同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
为了避免UE收到的SN和MN发送的QoE配置发生冲突,在SN接收到OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,SN将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给MN,则MN基于所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
具体地,如果所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考与已配置给MN的QoE参考(QoE reference)不同,则MN向SN发送第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。从而可以保证UE收到的两个节点的QoE配置不发生冲突。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考相同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
具体地,如果所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考与已配置给MN的QoE参考相同,则MN向SN发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。从而可以保证UE收到 的两个节点的QoE配置不发生冲突。SN接收MN发送的第二确认信息,不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法,通过接收基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考,与与已配置给MN的QoE参考进行比较,确定是否允许辅节点配置该基于管理的QoE配置给UE,可以保证UE收到的两个节点的QoE配置不发生冲突。
下面通过几个具体实施例进一步介绍本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法。
图5为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的交互流程示意图之一,如图5所示,该方法包括:
步骤0,OAM发送QoE配置到RAN节点,即MN或SN。
步骤1,UE收到MN通过RRC消息发送的QoE配置。
步骤1a,UE收到SN通过RRC消息发送的QoE配置,携带QoE的配置类型,如基于管理的QoE配置(M-based)。
步骤2,UE发送MN配置的QoE报告到MN。
步骤2a,UE发送SN配置的QoE报告到SN。
图6为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的交互流程示意图之二,如图6所示,该方法包括:
步骤0,OAM发送QoE配置到RAN节点,即MN或SN。
步骤1,UE收到MN通过RRC消息发送的QoE配置。
步骤1a,UE收到SN通过RRC消息发送的QoE配置,携带QoE的配置类型,如M-based。
步骤2,UE发送SN配置的QoE报告到MN,并携带SN指示(即指示SN的信息)。
步骤3,MN通过Xn消息发送SN配置的QoE报告到SN。
步骤4,SN可选的回复确认消息。
图7为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置方法的交互流程示意图之三,如图7所示,该方法包括:
步骤1,SN收到OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置;
步骤2,SN将基于管理的QoE测量配置中的QoE reference发送给MN。
步骤3,MN收到SN的QoE reference,与已配置给MN的QoE reference进行比较;
步骤4,如果不同则回复SN确认可配置。如果相同,则MN回复SN拒绝SN配置该基于管理的QoE测量。以保证UE收到的QoE配置不冲突。
图8为本公开实施例提供的终端的结构示意图,如图8所述,所述终端包括存储器820,收发机810,处理器800:
存储器820,用于存储计算机程序;收发机810,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器800,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
接收辅节点发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
向所述辅节点或主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。
可选地,所述处理器还用于:
存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息;
通过所述终端的应用层根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第二QoE测量报告并向所述终端的接入层发送所述第二QoE测量报告,所述第二QoE测量报告中携带所述标识信息;
在通过所述终端的接入层接收到所述第二QoE测量报告的情况下,在所述第二QoE测量报告中添加第一指示信息,得到所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述辅节点。
可选地,所述向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,包括:
通过所述终端的接入层向主节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告用于被所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息发送给所述辅节点。
收发机810,用于在处理器800的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中,在图8中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体 由处理器800代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器820代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机810可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口830还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器800负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器820可以存储处理器800在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的,处理器800可以是CPU(中央处理器)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,专用集成电路)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)或CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device,复杂可编程逻辑器件),处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序,用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
在此需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的上述终端,能够实现上述终端侧方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图9为本公开实施例提供的辅节点的结构示意图,如图9所述,所述辅节点包括存储器920,收发机910,处理器900:
存储器920,用于存储计算机程序;收发机910,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器900,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
向终端发送第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
接收终端或主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告,其中,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的;
将所述第一QoE测量报告上报至所述辅节点对应的操作管理维护OAM。
可选地,所述处理器还用于:
在接收到所述OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给主节点,所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考用于供主节点确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
接收所述主节点发送的第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
配置所述基于管理的QoE配置,得到所述第一QoE测量配置。
可选地,所述处理器还用于:
接收所述主节点发送的第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
收发机910,用于在处理器900的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中,在图9中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器900代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器920代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机910可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器900负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器920可以存储处理器900在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器900可以是中央处理器(CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD), 处理器也可以采用多核架构。
在此需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的上述辅节点,能够实现上述辅节点侧方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图10为本公开实施例提供的主节点的结构示意图,如图10所述,所述主节点包括存储器1020,收发机1010,处理器1000:
存储器1020,用于存储计算机程序;收发机1010,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器1000,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
接收终端发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点;
根据所述第一指示信息,向所述辅节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告。
可选地,所述处理器还用于:
接收辅节点发送的基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考;
在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考不同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
可选地,所述处理器还用于:
在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考相同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
收发机1010,用于在处理器1000的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中,在图10中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1000代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1020代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1010可以是多个元件, 即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器1000负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1020可以存储处理器1000在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器1000可以是中央处理器(CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。
在此需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的上述主节点,能够实现上述主节点侧方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图11为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置装置的结构示意图之一,如图11所示,该装置包括:
第一接收单元1110,用于接收辅节点发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
第一发送单元1120,用于向所述辅节点或主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第一存储单元,用于存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息;
第一执行单元,用于所述终端的应用层根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第二QoE测量报告并向所述终端的接入层发送所述第二QoE测量报告,所述第二QoE测量报告中携带所述标识信息;
第二执行单元,用于在所述终端的接入层接收到所述第二QoE测量报告的情况下,在所述第二QoE测量报告中添加第一指示信息,得到所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述辅节点。
可选地,所述向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,包括:
通过所述装置的接入层向主节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告用于被所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息发送给所述辅节点。
在此需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的上述装置,能够实现上述终端侧方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图12为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置装置的结构示意图之二,如图12所示,该装置包括:
第二发送单元1210,用于辅节点向终端发送第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
第二接收单元1220,用于所述辅节点接收终端或主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告,其中,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的;
第三发送单元1230,用于所述辅节点将所述第一QoE测量报告上报至所述辅节点对应的操作管理维护OAM。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第四发送单元,用于在所述辅节点接收到所述OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给主节点,所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考用于供主节点确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
第三接收单元,用于接收所述主节点发送的第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
第一配置单元,用于配置所述基于管理的QoE配置,得到所述第一QoE测量配置。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第四接收单元,用于接收所述主节点发送的第二确认信息,所述第二确 认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
第三执行单元,用于不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
在此需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的上述装置,能够实现上述辅节点侧方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
图13为本公开实施例提供的QoE配置装置的结构示意图之三,如图13所示,该装置包括:
第五接收单元1310,用于接收终端发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点;
第五发送单元1320,用于根据所述第一指示信息,向所述辅节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第六接收单元,用于接收辅节点发送的基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考;
第六发送单元,用于在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考不同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第七发送单元,用于在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考相同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
在此需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的上述装置,能够实现上述主节点侧方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本公开各个实 施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
另一方面,本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行上述各实施例提供的方法,且能达到相同的技术效果,在此不再赘述。
所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流 程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中,使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样,倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种QoE配置方法,包括:
    终端接收辅节点发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
    所述终端向所述辅节点或主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述终端向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息;
    所述终端的应用层根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第二QoE测量报告并向所述终端的接入层发送所述第二QoE测量报告,所述第二QoE测量报告中携带所述标识信息;
    在所述终端的接入层接收到所述第二QoE测量报告的情况下,在所述第二QoE测量报告中添加第一指示信息,得到所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述辅节点。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述终端向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,包括:
    所述终端的接入层向主节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告用于被所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息发送给所述辅节点。
  4. 一种QoE配置方法,包括:
    辅节点向终端发送第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
    所述辅节点接收终端或主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告,其中,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的;
    所述辅节点将所述第一QoE测量报告上报至所述辅节点对应的操作管理 维护OAM。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述辅节点向终端发送第一QoE测量配置之前,所述方法还包括:
    在所述辅节点接收到所述OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,所述辅节点将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给主节点,所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考用于供主节点确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    所述辅节点接收所述主节点发送的第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置,得到所述第一QoE测量配置。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述辅节点接收所述主节点发送的第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    所述辅节点不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  7. 一种QoE配置方法,包括:
    主节点接收终端发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点;
    所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息,向所述辅节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述主节点接收终端发送的第一QoE测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:
    接收辅节点发送的基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考;
    在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考不同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考相同的情况下,向 所述辅节点发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  10. 一种终端,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    接收辅节点发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
    向所述辅节点或主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端,其中,所述处理器还用于:
    存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息;
    通过所述终端的应用层根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第二QoE测量报告并向所述终端的接入层发送所述第二QoE测量报告,所述第二QoE测量报告中携带所述标识信息;
    在通过所述终端的接入层接收到所述第二QoE测量报告的情况下,在所述第二QoE测量报告中添加第一指示信息,得到所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述辅节点。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端,其中,所述向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,包括:
    通过所述终端的接入层向主节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告用于被所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息发送给所述辅节点。
  13. 一种辅节点,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    向终端发送第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
    接收终端或主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告,其中,所述第一QoE测量 报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的;
    将所述第一QoE测量报告上报至所述辅节点对应的操作管理维护OAM。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的辅节点,其中,所述处理器还用于:
    在接收到所述OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给主节点,所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考用于供主节点确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    接收所述主节点发送的第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    配置所述基于管理的QoE配置,得到所述第一QoE测量配置。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的辅节点,其中,所述处理器还用于:
    接收所述主节点发送的第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  16. 一种主节点,包括存储器,收发机,处理器:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;处理器,用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:
    接收终端发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点;
    根据所述第一指示信息,向所述辅节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的主节点,其中,所述处理器还用于:
    接收辅节点发送的基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考;
    在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考不同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的主节点,其中,所述处理器还用于:
    在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考相同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点 配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  19. 一种QoE配置装置,包括:
    第一接收单元,用于接收辅节点发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
    第一发送单元,用于向所述辅节点或主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的QoE配置装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第一存储单元,用于存储所述第一QoE测量配置中的标识信息;
    第一执行单元,用于所述终端的应用层根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量,生成第二QoE测量报告并向所述终端的接入层发送所述第二QoE测量报告,所述第二QoE测量报告中携带所述标识信息;
    第二执行单元,用于在所述终端的接入层接收到所述第二QoE测量报告的情况下,在所述第二QoE测量报告中添加第一指示信息,得到所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述辅节点。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的QoE配置装置,其中,所述向主节点发送第一QoE测量报告,包括:
    通过所述装置的接入层向主节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告用于被所述主节点根据所述第一指示信息发送给所述辅节点。
  22. 一种QoE配置装置,包括:
    第二发送单元,用于辅节点向终端发送第一用户体验质量QoE测量配置,所述第一QoE测量配置中携带第一配置类型,所述第一配置类型用于指示基于管理的QoE测量;
    第二接收单元,用于所述辅节点接收终端或主节点发送的第一QoE测量报告,其中,所述第一QoE测量报告是所述终端根据所述第一QoE测量配置,执行QoE测量后得到的;
    第三发送单元,用于所述辅节点将所述第一QoE测量报告上报至所述辅 节点对应的操作管理维护OAM。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的QoE配置装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第四发送单元,用于在所述辅节点接收到所述OAM发送的基于管理的QoE配置的情况下,将所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考发送给主节点,所述基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考用于供主节点确定是否允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    第三接收单元,用于接收所述主节点发送的第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    第一配置单元,用于配置所述基于管理的QoE配置,得到所述第一QoE测量配置。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的QoE配置装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第四接收单元,用于接收所述主节点发送的第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置;
    第三执行单元,用于不配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  25. 一种QoE配置装置,包括:
    第五接收单元,用于接收终端发送的第一用户体验质量QoE测量报告,所述第一QoE测量报告中包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示辅节点;
    第五发送单元,用于根据所述第一指示信息,向所述辅节点发送所述第一QoE测量报告。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的QoE配置装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第六接收单元,用于接收辅节点发送的基于管理的QoE配置中的QoE参考;
    第六发送单元,用于在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参考不同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第一确认信息,所述第一确认信息用于指示允许所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的QoE配置装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第七发送单元,用于在所述QoE参考与已配置给所述主节点的QoE参 考相同的情况下,向所述辅节点发送第二确认信息,所述第二确认信息用于指示拒绝所述辅节点配置所述基于管理的QoE配置。
  28. 一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,或者,执行权利要求4至6任一项所述的方法,或者,执行权利要求7至9任一项所述的方法。
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