WO2024013766A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour actionner un phare de virage, ensemble de phare avec un phare de virage, véhicule à deux roues comprenant l'ensemble phare de virage - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour actionner un phare de virage, ensemble de phare avec un phare de virage, véhicule à deux roues comprenant l'ensemble phare de virage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024013766A1
WO2024013766A1 PCT/IN2023/050669 IN2023050669W WO2024013766A1 WO 2024013766 A1 WO2024013766 A1 WO 2024013766A1 IN 2023050669 W IN2023050669 W IN 2023050669W WO 2024013766 A1 WO2024013766 A1 WO 2024013766A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
turning radius
vehicle
value
lamp
steering angle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IN2023/050669
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hati ARJUN
Sharma Abhishek
Chippa SUNIL KUMAR
Original Assignee
Tvs Motor Company Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tvs Motor Company Limited filed Critical Tvs Motor Company Limited
Publication of WO2024013766A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024013766A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/08Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
    • B60Q1/12Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/18Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights being additional front lights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J45/00Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
    • B62J45/40Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
    • B62J45/41Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
    • B62J45/413Rotation sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/02Headlights
    • B62J6/022Headlights specially adapted for motorcycles or the like
    • B62J6/023Headlights specially adapted for motorcycles or the like responsive to the lean angle of the cycle, e.g. changing intensity or switching sub-lights when cornering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2300/00Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
    • B60Q2300/10Indexing codes relating to particular vehicle conditions
    • B60Q2300/11Linear movements of the vehicle
    • B60Q2300/112Vehicle speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2300/00Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
    • B60Q2300/10Indexing codes relating to particular vehicle conditions
    • B60Q2300/12Steering parameters
    • B60Q2300/122Steering angle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2300/00Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
    • B60Q2300/30Indexing codes relating to the vehicle environment
    • B60Q2300/32Road surface or travel path
    • B60Q2300/322Road curvature

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to headlights on vehicles. More specifically, the invention relates to cornering lamps on vehicles which allow a driver to see beyond the projection area of the regular headlamps when making a turn.
  • the light beams projected by the modem headlights are directed straight forward to optimise utilisation of the lamps and maximize the visibility of the driver as the driver’s vision is oriented forward most of the time. Turning manoeuvres are therefore critical as the visibility of the driver is limited in the direction where they want to turn.
  • Various safety measures are incorporated in vehicles to avoid causing an accident such as turning indicator lamps and braking indicator lamps in conspicuous places so that drivers in vehicles around the vehicle making the turn are sufficiently warned of the fact.
  • headlamps provided in commercial vehicles come with a low beam as well as a high beam function. While the low beam function can illuminate the immediate path of the vehicle, the high beam function on the other hand provides a comprehensive illumination of the surrounding environment. However, it is at the detriment of other road users, especially the drivers of preceding and oncoming vehicles, who get dazzled.
  • the low beam does not dazzle other road users, but has the obvious disadvantage in illuminating the path of the vehicle being driven.
  • the high beam function can only be used very rarely. Therefore, there is a need to provide headlamp assemblies which provide better illumination than the conventional low beam function, but at the same time do not dazzle other road users like the high beam function.
  • Document US 10023103 discusses and discloses a system and method of controlling and distribution of illumination when a 2-wheeler vehicle is banking in order to control and maintain a pattern of light generally horizontal during the vehicle bank.
  • This system is based on the principle that when yaw axis data is zero, the calculated bank angle can be set to zero. Thus, this is achieved by calculating the roll or pitch of the vehicle when in motion, with the condition that the yaw is not within certain limiting conditions.
  • An apparatus comprising an inertial measurement unit is provided to sample the yaw rate data, and when the predetermined boundary conditions are exceeded.
  • Document US9802529 further discusses and discloses a predictively controlled cornering light in a 4-wheeler vehicle.
  • the headlights are provided with a pivoting means and a monitoring system which monitors the roadway and / or lane in front of the vehicle and generates roadway data to drive the pivoting means for setting the headlights at the appropriate position. Further, a model of the headlamp projection on the roadway is made with the data, and the lamp is further rotated to minimize the deviation between the model and the actual roadway data.
  • Document EP0842817 further discusses and discloses the control and distribution of illumination in an automatically actuated cornering lights system for 2-wheelers.
  • the system measures the leaning of the two-wheeler vehicle while cornering and its impact on the light throw on the road.
  • a light distribution screen is then used to control the intensity of light in order to achieve better visibility in cornering, and at the same time, oncoming traffic is not dazzled by the lights when the vehicle is moving straight.
  • this document doesn’t discuss or disclose any control strategy or how to determine the vehicle turning radius to automatically actuate the cornering lamps.
  • the headlamps being provided are configured to project a beam of light straight forward, as that is the direction in which the driver’s vision would be oriented most of the time while driving.
  • the driver When turning the vehicle, the driver would look toward the direction in which he/she intends to go.
  • the forward projected lights do not turn along the direction of the intended turn, and the dim glow and glimmer from the headlamps that scantily illuminate the driver’s intended path are insufficient for safe driving conditions.
  • modem headlamps come with low and high beam options. While low beams are effective in illuminating the area immediately ahead of the vehicle, high beams are effective in projecting a beam of light straight ahead with the purpose of illuminating an area further ahead of the current position of the vehicle, so that the driver has ample time to react when moving forward. This however, does not solve the problem of headlamps being ineffective when navigating a turn, especially a tight turn where vision is restricted beyond the turn. In an unlit or a dimly lit road, this could result in accidents.
  • Automotive manufacturers try to solve this problem by providing extra lamps, in addition to those already disposed in the headlight assemblies. These lamps are specifically designed as cornering lamps. These lamps are actuated when making a turn, in the direction of the turn, and are not generally otherwise used. While some earlier designs incorporated a manual switch to activate these lamps, they are generally automated. This is generally done by calculating the turning radius of the vehicle, and then directing the light towards the required direction, i.e., the direction of the driver’s vision.
  • IMU Inertial Measurement Unit
  • a method to actuate a cornering lamp(s) for a two wheeler vehicle comprises sampling and collecting data about said vehicle’s movement; processing said data to determine a turning radius and a direction of turn of said vehicle; determining a limiting range of said turning radius of said vehicle, and
  • Processing said data to determine a turning radius of said vehicle includes accessing a turning radius database stored in a memory unit of a control unit; searching for a value of said turning radius against said sampled data collected during said vehicle’s movement.
  • the data collected about said vehicle being a steering angle and a wheel speed.
  • the wheel speed being measured by a wheel speed sensor disposed on any one of a front wheel and a rear wheel, and being communicatively transmitted to said control unit of said vehicle.
  • the steering angle being measured by a steering angle sensor being disposed near a head tube of a frame of said vehicle.
  • the steering angle sensor being a potentiometer.
  • determining said turning radius includes configuring a processor in said control unit of said vehicle to access a turning radius database; searching for a value of said turning radius corresponding to said wheel speed and said steering angle; wherein an undetermined turning radius value being set to zero.
  • determining said direction of turn comprises determining whether said steering angle being negative or positive, wherein, a negative value of a steering angle being a left turn, and a positive value of a steering angle being a right turn.
  • determining a limiting range of said turning radius includes determining whether said value of said turning radius being confined within boundary values of a first limiting range ; if said value of said turning radius not being within said boundary values, determining whether said value of said turning radius being confined within boundary values of a second limiting range ; wherein, if said value of said turning radius not being within said boundary values, determining whether said value of said turning radius being confined within boundary values of a third limiting range; wherein, if said value of said turning radius not being within said boundary values, said turning radius (Rt) being set to zero.
  • actuating said cornering lamp(s) includes selecting said lamp(s) for actuation based on said direction of turn (701, 702) and said limiting range of turning radius; and determining the actuating parameters of said selected lamp(s); wherein, said actuating parameters includes choosing a plurality of lamp(s) being actuated; choosing an angle of rotation for a lamp being actuated, wherein said lamp being configured for rotation within a lamp housing, said rotation being enabled by a servo motor, and choosing an intensity for a lamp(s) being actuated.
  • the method being implemented for a two wheeler vehicle having a lamp housing assembly, a wheel speed sensor, a steering sensor, and a control unit.
  • a device for actuating a cornering lamp(s) in a two wheeler vehicle includes a wheel speed sensor, a steering angle sensor, and a control unit; the control unit comprising of a processor(s), one or more memory unit(s), an input interface and an output interface; the one or more memory unit(s) storing a turning radius database.
  • the steering angle sensor being a potentiometer
  • said components of said control unit being electronic devices.
  • the wheel speed sensor being disposed on any one of a front wheel and a rear wheel of said two wheeler vehicle, and said wheel speed sensor sampling a value of a speed of said wheel of said vehicle a predetermined number of times in a predetermined interval of time.
  • the steering angle sensor being disposed near a headtube of a frame of said two wheeler vehicle, and said steering angle sensor sampling a value of a degree of rotation of a steering rod of said vehicle a predetermined number of times in a predetermined interval of time.
  • the wheel speed sensor and said steering angle sensor communicatively transmit said sampled value(s) to said control unit said predetermined number of times in said predetermined interval.
  • control unit being configured as, the input interface being communicatively connected to said sensors; the input interface being communicatively connected to said processor(s) and said one or more memory unit(s); and the output interface being communicatively connected to said processor(s) and said one or more memory unit(s); wherein, the input interface communicatively transmits said value(s) of wheel speed and steering rotation to said processor(s) and said memory unit(s), said memory unit(s) being configured to retrieve and store said value (s) and said turning radius database.
  • the processor(s) are configured to determine a turning radius value stored in one or more memory unit(s), comprises said memory unit(s) retrieving said turning radius database; said processor(s) searching said database for a value of said turning radius corresponding to said values of wheel speed and degree of rotation of said steering; said value of said turning radius being stored in said one or more memory unit(s).
  • said processor(s) being configured to determine a limiting range of said turning radius (Rt), comprises said value of said turning radius being retrieved from said one or more memory unit(s); searching for a predetermined limiting range with boundary values such that, a minimum value is less than said turning radius, and a maximum value is more than said turning radius; said limiting range being stored in said one or more memory unit(s).
  • the processor(s) being configured to determine an actuating parameters of said cornering lamp(s), and storing said parameters in said one or more memory unit(s).
  • said actuating parameters being communicatively transmitted to said output interface.
  • a headlamp assembly for a two wheeler vehicle comprising cornering lamp(s), wherein the actuation switch of said cornering lamp(s) being connected to said output interface (508) of said control unit (102), as disclosed above.
  • a device as disclosed above being configured to implement a method as disclosed above, to actuate a cornering lamp(s) as disclosed above.
  • Figure 1 is an exemplary illustration of a 2-wheeler vehicle.
  • Figure 2 exemplarily illustrates through the flow diagram, the method of sampling data by the sensors according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 exemplarily illustrates through the flow diagram, the method of determining the turning radius of the vehicle based on the sensor data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 exemplarily illustrates through the flow diagrams, the method of actuating the cornering lamp(s) according to an embodiment of the present
  • Figure 5 exemplarily illustrates the communicative connectivity between the sensors, the processors, and the cornering lamps according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 exemplarily illustrates the turning radius of the vehicle, and a representative example of the limiting range of the turning radius.
  • the present invention proposes a method and a system for determining the turning radius of a two-wheeler vehicle and actuating the cornering lamp(s) automatically without using an IMU. More specifically, the present invention achieves the above stated objectives without determining the lean angle at any stage.
  • the turning radius of the twowheeler vehicle is determined by measuring the steering angle and the speed of the vehicle.
  • the steering angle is determined by a steering angle sensor, and the speed of the vehicle from a wheel speed sensor.
  • the steering angle sensor is a potentiometer.
  • the measurement of the steering angle and the wheel speed is carried out several times in an interval, each measurement known as a sample.
  • the sensors are connected to the Control Unit.
  • the input data is analysed by the control unit.
  • the Control Unit is housed within the Electronic Control Unit of the vehicle.
  • the measurements are done against each sampled value.
  • the clock speed of the processor of the control unit is faster than the sampling rate of the sensors.
  • the cornering lamp is actuated upon determining the turning radius.
  • the control unit determines the limiting range of the turning radius.
  • actuation parameters have been pre-set into the control unit according to the turning radius limiting range.
  • the value of turning radius is stored into the memory of the control into against sampled values of steering angle and vehicle speed.
  • determination of the turning radius is searching for the value of the turning radius in the stored database against the sampled values from the sensors.
  • a negative value of the turning radius represents a left turn and a positive value of the turning radius represents a right turn.
  • the cornering lamp(s) are disposed on either side of the headlamp assembly. In another embodiment, there are multiple lamps on either side of the headlamp assembly. In another embodiment, each individual lamp has a specific intensity and a specific direction of light.
  • either side of the headlamp assembly is fitted with a single lamp, with variable intensity of light corresponding to each limiting range of turning radius.
  • the cornering lamp(s) are equipped with a rotary actuator which allows the lamp(s) to be directed towards the turn as per the determined parameters.
  • the rotary actuators are servo motors.
  • the cornering lamps are only actuated while turning during conditions of low ambient light. In another embodiment, the cornering lamps are only actuated if the headlamps are turned on. In another embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle is equipped with an ambient light sensor determining the level of ambient light, which is a parameter in determining whether or not to activate the cornering lamp(s).
  • the cornering lamp(s) and other associated systems, sensors and controllers are connected to an auxiliary battery.
  • the assembly of sensors, cornering lamp(s), controller(s), batery(ies), and other associated systems can be retrofitted in a two-wheeler.
  • Figure 1 exemplarily illustrates a representative side perspective view of a two-wheeler vehicle (100) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the vehicle (100) is configured to have a control unit (102), a steering angle sensor (104) disposed near the headtube (108), a wheel speed sensor (106), a headlamp assembly (112).
  • the cornering lamp(s) (510) are disposed near the headlamp assembly (112).
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a flow diagram of logical processes for a method (200) that may be implemented by the control unit (102). This method may include the following steps.
  • FIG. 200 illustrates the method of actuating the cornering lamp(s) ( 10) based on steering angle data as per an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the steering angle data sample is determined by the steering angle sensor.
  • the steering angle sensor is a potentiometer, which would give either a positive or a negative voltage reading based on the steering angle.
  • the steering angle sensor give a negative voltage reading when turning left, and a positive voltage reading when turning right.
  • the voltage reading given by the potentiometer is communicatively transmitted by the sensor to the Control Unit.
  • the Control unit determines the direction of the turn based on the whether the voltage reading is negative or positive.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates another flow diagram of logical processes for a method (300) that may be implemented by the control unit (102). This method may include the following steps.
  • (300) illustrates the method of actuating the cornering lamp(s) (510) based of the wheel speed sensor data as per an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wheel speed data sample is determined by the Wheel speed sensor.
  • the vehicle is equipped with Antilock Braking System (ABS), and the wheel speed sensor is used by both the ABS and Cornering lamp systems implemented on the vehicle.
  • ABS Antilock Braking System
  • the vehicle has a standalone wheel speed sensor which is exclusively used by the Cornering lamp system on the vehicle.
  • the data sample collected by the wheel speed sensor is communicatively transmitted by the sensor to the control unit.
  • the Control Unit actuates the Cornering lamp(s) ( 10) as per the parameters calculated by it based on the data sample by the wheel speed sensor at (302).
  • FIG. 4(a) illustrates yet another flow diagram of logical processes for a method (400) that may be implemented by the control unit (102). This method may include the following steps.
  • (400) illustrates the method of determination of the turning radius of the vehicle based on the data received in (200) and (300), and actuating the cornering lamp(s) (510) as per an embodiment of the present invention.
  • control unit communicatively receives data from the steering angle sensor (104) and the wheel speed sensor (106), the respective data being communicatively transmitted to the control unit at (204) and (304).
  • the pre-set data map is accessed by the control unit to search for the value of the turning radius against the determined values of the steering angle and the wheel speed.
  • the pre-set data map is a data cache wherein the optimum values of turning radius are stored against real values of the steering angle and the wheel speed.
  • the pre-set data map is stored in the memory of the Control Unit.
  • the pre-set data map is a Turning Radius Database, comprising of values of optimum turning radii against the determined values of steering angle and wheel speed.
  • the processor in the control unit searches this database for the optimum turning radius value for every sample data determined by the sensors.
  • the turning radius value is determined after searching the pre-set data map.
  • the processor is configured to run a search query to determine the turning radius from the data map.
  • the determined turning radius has either a positive value or a negative value.
  • the steering angle value determines whether the value of the turning radius is positive or negative.
  • the direction of the turn is determined by the control unit.
  • the direction of the turn is determined by the control unit depending on whether the determined turning radius has a positive or negative value.
  • a positive value corresponds to a right turn
  • a negative value corresponds to a left turn.
  • the limiting range of the turning radius is determined.
  • the minimum turning radius is determined by the configuration and build of the vehicle itself, which represent the minimum radius required for the vehicle to make a 180 degree turn, representing the tightest turn possible.
  • the determined turning radius is above this value.
  • the entire range of the turning radius will be divided into a plurality of predetermined number of limiting ranges.
  • Each limiting range has a maximum limit of turning radius and a minimum limit of turning radius.
  • the limiting range of the turning radius is determined by employing a sorting algorithm, placing the determined turning radius between a pair of corresponding maximum limit and a minimum limit.
  • the actuation parameters are determined by the control unit.
  • the lamp(s) are actuated depending on the determined limiting range of the turning radius
  • the intensity of the lamp(s) can be varied depending on the determined actual turning radius, or the determined limiting range of the turning radius.
  • the turning lamps are actuated based on the actuating parameters determined at (410).
  • Figure 4(b) illustrates yet another flow diagram of logical processes for a method (410a) that may be implemented by the control unit ( 102) . This method may include the following steps.
  • (410a) illustrates the method of determining the actuation parameters (410) of the cornering lamp(s) ( 10) as per an embodiment (400) of the present invention.
  • a plurality of lamp(s) are disposed near the headlamp assembly for implementing the function of cornering lamp(s) (510).
  • the orientation of the lamp(s) may vary depending on where they are disposed.
  • determination is made as to which lamp(s) are to be made depending on the determined limiting range of the turning radius at (408), and the determined direction of the turn at (406).
  • the determination in (412a) could be made with the determined turning radius at (404) instead of the limiting range of the turning radius at (408).
  • actuation level(s) of the lamp(s) correspond to the brightness and intensity of the lamp(s).
  • the actuation level(s) can be determined with the wheel speed of the vehicle determined at (302).
  • the Cornering lamp(s) (510) are actuated according to the present embodiment.
  • Figure 4(c) illustrates yet another flow diagram of logical processes for a method (410b) that may be implemented by the control unit ( 102) . This method may include the following steps.
  • (410b) illustrates the method of determining the actuation parameters (410) of the cornering lamp(s) ( 10) as per an embodiment (400) of the present invention.
  • cornering lamp(s) are disposed near the headlamp assembly.
  • the lamp(s) are configured to be rotatable.
  • Servo motors are configured in the cornering lamp assembly, so that the lamp(s) are rotatable.
  • determination is made as to which lamp(s) are to be made depending on the determined limiting range of the turning radius at (408), and the determined direction of the turn at (406).
  • the determination in (412b) could be made with the determined turning radius at (404) instead of the limiting range of the turning radius at (408).
  • actuation level(s) of the lamp(s) correspond to the brightness and intensity of the lamp(s).
  • the actuation level(s) can be determined with the wheel speed of the vehicle determined at (302).
  • the Cornering lamp(s) (510) are actuated according to the present embodiment.
  • Figure 4(d) illustrates yet another flow diagram of logical processes for a method (410b) that may be implemented by the control unit ( 102) . This method may include the following steps.
  • (410c) illustrates the method of determining the actuation parameters (410) of the cornering lamp(s) (510) as per an embodiment (400) of the present invention.
  • cornering lamp(s) (510) are disposed near the headlamp assembly.
  • actuation level(s) of the lamp(s) determination is made as to the actuation level(s) of the lamp(s).
  • actuation level(s) correspond to the brightness and intensity of the lamp(s).
  • the actuation level(s) can be determined with the wheel speed of the vehicle determined at (302).
  • the Cornering lamp(s) ( 10) are actuated according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a representative block diagram of the system (500) implementing the method(s) described previously. As per an embodiment of the present invention, this system (500) can be implemented in the control unit (102) of the vehicle.
  • the steering angle sensor (104) and the wheel speed sensor (106) are communicatively connected to the input interface (502) of the system (500).
  • the input interface is configured to convert the analogue signals being communicatively transmitted by the sensors (102, 106) into digital signals.
  • the analogue signals being sent were the sample data.
  • the processor(s) (504) is communicatively connected to the input interface (502) as well as the memory (505) of the control unit (102). As per an embodiment of the present invention, the determinations made in the methods described above are done by the processor(s) (504).
  • the memory unit (505) stores pre-set data map.
  • the pre-set data map is a database for the optimum values of the turning radii against real values of steering angle and wheel speed.
  • the turning radius database (506) / pre-set data map is stored in a separate cache in the memory unit (505).
  • the memory unit (505) is an electronic / ionic device, including both temporary data and permanent data, as well as booting sequences.
  • the actuation parameters determined by the processor(s) (504) at (410) are stored in the memory (505). According to this embodiment, the stored actuation parameters are then communicatively transmitted to the output interface(s) (508). As per another embodiment, the processor(s) (504) send the actuation parameters directly to the output interface(s) (508) upon determination of the same. As per another embodiment, the output interface(s) (508) converts the digital signals received from the memory into analogue signals.
  • cornering lamp(s) (510) are then actuated as per various embodiments of the method being disclosed in this invention, generally described by the various embodiments at (400), (410a), (410b) and (410c).
  • Figure 6 generally illustrates the limiting range of turning radius, determined at (408).
  • (600) illustrates the limiting range of the turning radius being predefined and stored in the memory (505) of the system (500).
  • a plurality of limiting range of turning radii are shown, with the shortest being at (601), the intermediate at (602) and the largest radius shown being at (603).
  • the limiting ranges may be continuous or discontinuous.
  • a straight line is part of a circle with infinite radius. Thus, for a vehicle (100) travelling in a straight line, such a range could not be defined. Any motion other than in a straight line, however, has a definite radius.
  • cornering lamp(s) become necessary and effective. However, above a certain value, cornering lamps are not necessary. As per another embodiment, this range of turning radii within which the cornering lamps are necessary and effective are divided into a plurality of limiting ranges.
  • the limiting radius with the shortest range being range 1
  • the intermediate range being range 2
  • the longest radius being in range 3.
  • the minimum value of Range 3 is equal to the maximum value of range 2
  • the minimum value of range 2 is equal to the maximum value of range 1.
  • the maximum value of range 3 is the maximum radius above which cornering lamps are not necessary.
  • the minimum value of range 1 is the minimum radius below which cornering lamps are not necessary.
  • Figure 7 illustrates the value of the steering angle being determined by the direction of the turn.
  • [0112] (701) illustrates that a right turn actuates a positive value in the steering angle sensor (104).
  • the turning radius (Rt) is positive.
  • [0113] (702) illustrates that a left turn actuates a negative value in the steering angle sensor (104).
  • the turning radius (Rt) is negative.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne de manière générale un procédé et un dispositif d'actionnement d'un ou de plusieurs phares de virage sur un véhicule à deux roues (100). Le procédé consiste à déterminer la vitesse de roue (302) et l'angle de direction (202) du véhicule (100), qui sont utilisés pour déterminer un rayon de rotation (Rt) par recherche d'une base de données de rayon de rotation prédéfinie (506) dans la mémoire (505) de l'unité de commande (102) par rapport aux valeurs de vitesse de roue et d'angle de direction ; qui sont triés dans l'une d'une pluralité de plages de limitation prédéterminées (408) du rayon de rotation (Rt). La plage de limitation est ensuite utilisée pour déterminer les paramètres d'actionnement du ou des phares de virage (410). Une base de données de rayon de rotation (506) est stockée dans l'unité de mémoire (505) de l'unité de commande (102), laquelle est accessible par le processeur (504) pour déterminer le rayon de rotation (Rt). Le processeur (504) détermine les paramètres d'actionnement de phare.
PCT/IN2023/050669 2022-07-09 2023-07-09 Procédé et dispositif pour actionner un phare de virage, ensemble de phare avec un phare de virage, véhicule à deux roues comprenant l'ensemble phare de virage WO2024013766A1 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4870545A (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-09-26 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Headlight control apparatus for motorcycles
EP0473978A1 (fr) * 1990-08-15 1992-03-11 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Moyen de commande pour véhicules à deux roues
EP0842817A2 (fr) 1996-11-18 1998-05-20 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Phare pour motocyclette
DE102005044049A1 (de) * 2005-09-15 2007-04-05 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Scheinwerfereinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug, sowie Verfahren zur Steuerung bzw.Regelung der Lichtverteilung einer Scheinwerfereinrichtung
US20150003087A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2015-01-01 Denso Corporation Vehicular headlight apparatus
US9802529B2 (en) 2014-05-22 2017-10-31 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Method for controlling a cornering light and lighting device
US10023103B2 (en) 2013-09-13 2018-07-17 J.W. Speaker, Corporation Systems and methods for illumination control and distribution during a vehicle bank
WO2019039266A1 (fr) * 2017-08-21 2019-02-28 市光工業株式会社 Projecteur de véhicule
JP6614112B2 (ja) * 2016-11-29 2019-12-04 株式会社デンソー 前照灯制御装置
US20190366908A1 (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-05 Indian Motorcycle International, LLC Adaptive Lighting System
CN111071141A (zh) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-28 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 车辆及其前照灯的控制方法和控制装置
CN113942505A (zh) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-18 长春一汽富晟集团有限公司 一种车辆自适应巡航算法

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4870545A (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-09-26 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Headlight control apparatus for motorcycles
EP0473978A1 (fr) * 1990-08-15 1992-03-11 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Moyen de commande pour véhicules à deux roues
EP0842817A2 (fr) 1996-11-18 1998-05-20 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Phare pour motocyclette
DE102005044049A1 (de) * 2005-09-15 2007-04-05 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Scheinwerfereinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug, sowie Verfahren zur Steuerung bzw.Regelung der Lichtverteilung einer Scheinwerfereinrichtung
US20150003087A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2015-01-01 Denso Corporation Vehicular headlight apparatus
US10023103B2 (en) 2013-09-13 2018-07-17 J.W. Speaker, Corporation Systems and methods for illumination control and distribution during a vehicle bank
US9802529B2 (en) 2014-05-22 2017-10-31 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Method for controlling a cornering light and lighting device
JP6614112B2 (ja) * 2016-11-29 2019-12-04 株式会社デンソー 前照灯制御装置
WO2019039266A1 (fr) * 2017-08-21 2019-02-28 市光工業株式会社 Projecteur de véhicule
US20190366908A1 (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-05 Indian Motorcycle International, LLC Adaptive Lighting System
CN111071141A (zh) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-28 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 车辆及其前照灯的控制方法和控制装置
CN113942505A (zh) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-18 长春一汽富晟集团有限公司 一种车辆自适应巡航算法

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