WO2024012308A1 - 一种prmt5抑制剂,其制备方法和在药学上的应用 - Google Patents
一种prmt5抑制剂,其制备方法和在药学上的应用 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024012308A1 WO2024012308A1 PCT/CN2023/105579 CN2023105579W WO2024012308A1 WO 2024012308 A1 WO2024012308 A1 WO 2024012308A1 CN 2023105579 W CN2023105579 W CN 2023105579W WO 2024012308 A1 WO2024012308 A1 WO 2024012308A1
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- alkyl
- substituted
- deuterium
- halogen
- cycloalkyl
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- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001975 deuterium Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002720 diazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClCCl WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004772 dichloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- JMQGGPRJQOQKRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl hydrogen phosphate;azide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=[N-].C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 JMQGGPRJQOQKRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940000406 drug candidate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001973 epigenetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- ZANNOFHADGWOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CO ZANNOFHADGWOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003777 experimental drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003115 germ cell cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005017 glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZFGMDIBRIDKWMY-PASTXAENSA-N heparin Chemical compound CC(O)=N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(O)=O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](OC(O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)O[C@@H]2O)CS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O ZFGMDIBRIDKWMY-PASTXAENSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001008 heparin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 201000003785 large intestine adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001294 liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XRRUVMNODWTZMW-GQCTYLIASA-N methyl 2-[(E)-3-methoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(/C=C/C1=C(C(=O)OC)C=CC(=N1)C(F)(F)F)=O XRRUVMNODWTZMW-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CBr YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRELIHAAUCMEDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1O IRELIHAAUCMEDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPAKMNNACPYTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-amino-2-fluorobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1F BPAKMNNACPYTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 201000004662 neurofibroma of spinal cord Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(2+) Chemical compound [Pd+2] MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PENAXHPKEVTBLF-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);prop-1-ene;dichloride Chemical compound [Pd+]Cl.[Pd+]Cl.[CH2-]C=C.[CH2-]C=C PENAXHPKEVTBLF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXCDUFKZSUBXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric tribromide Chemical compound BrP(Br)(Br)=O UXCDUFKZSUBXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical class [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- QRDZFPUVLYEQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-8-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 QRDZFPUVLYEQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004055 small Interfering RNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010132 spinal cord glioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011099 spinal cord sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005565 spinal meningioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002626 targeted therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004784 trichloromethoxy group Chemical group ClC(O*)(Cl)Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- FEQPHYCEZKWPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichlororhodium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound Cl[Rh](Cl)Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FEQPHYCEZKWPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004235 valence bond calculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4365—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system having sulfur as a ring hetero atom, e.g. ticlopidine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/437—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4375—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. quinolizines, naphthyridines, berberine, vincamine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/14—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/048—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being five-membered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/052—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being six-membered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D491/14—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/147—Ortho-condensed systems the condensed system containing one ring with oxygen as ring hetero atom and two rings with nitrogen as ring hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the field of drug synthesis, and specifically relates to a PRMT5 inhibitor, its preparation method and pharmaceutical application.
- Epigenetic gene regulation is an important biological regulatory mechanism for protein synthesis and cell differentiation, and plays an important role in many human diseases.
- Epigenetic regulation involves the modulation of inheritable genetic material without changing its nucleic acid sequence.
- epigenetic regulation is controlled by selective and reversible modifications (such as methylation) of DNA and proteins (such as histones) to control the transition between transcriptionally active and inactive states in chromatin conformation. Modification of these covalent bonds can be controlled by enzymes such as methyltransferases (such as PRMT5), many of which are associated with specific genetic changes in many human disease-causing genes.
- PRMT5 plays an important role in many diseases such as tumors, metabolic diseases and hematological diseases.
- Homozygous deletions of tumor suppressor genes are tumor drivers and often result in deletions of passenger genes near the suppressor genes. Loss of these passenger genes creates tumor cell-specific vulnerabilities that can be targeted with targeted therapies.
- Homozygous deletions of chromosome 9p21 which contains the well-known tumor suppressor gene CDKN2A, occur in 15% of tumors and often contain deletions of the passenger gene MTAP.
- MTAP is a key enzyme in the methionine and adenine recycling pathway. The absence of MTAP leads to the accumulation of its substrate, MTA. MTA is structurally similar to S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), which is a methyl substrate donor for type II methyltransferase PRMT5.
- SAM S-adenosylmethionine
- PRMT5 is a very important gene for cells. Studies on conditional knockout of PRMT5 or siRNA knockout all suggest that inhibiting PRMT5 in normal tissues will have significant side effects. (For example, blood cell reduction, infertility, skeletal muscle loss, cardiac hypertrophy, etc.). Therefore, new strategies are needed to apply and explore this metabolic susceptibility, selectively targeting PRMT5 in MTAP-deficient tumors and avoiding the effects of PRMT5 in normal tissues (MTAP wild-type).
- Small molecule inhibitors targeting PRMT5 that work together with MTA can selectively target only PRMT5 in the MTA-bound state, and this kind of PRMT5 is only enriched in tumor cells with MTAP deficiency, so in normal cells with intact MTAP When MTA levels are very low in cells, PRMT5 will not be targeted, providing a better therapeutic window.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a PRMT5 inhibitor, its preparation method and pharmaceutical application.
- the series of compounds of the present invention have a strong inhibitory effect on PRMT5 and can be widely used in the preparation of drugs for treating and/or preventing PRMT5-mediated diseases, thereby promising to develop a new generation of PRMT5 inhibitors.
- a first aspect of the invention provides a compound of formula (I), its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
- X 1 is CR 6 or N
- X 2 is CR 7 or N
- X 3 is CR 8 or N
- Ring A is C 3-10 cycloalkyl, 4-10 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, and the C 3-10 cycloalkyl or 4-10 membered heteroaryl
- the ring group is further condensed to a C 6-10 aryl group or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, and the C 6-10 aryl group or 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further condensed to a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group or 4 -10-membered heterocyclyl;
- Ring B is C 4-12 cycloalkyl, 4-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl;
- Each R 1 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3 -12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, -C 0-8 alkyl-SF 5 , -C 0-8 alkyl-OS( O) 2 R 9 , -C 0-8 alkyl-S(O) r R 9 , -C 0-8 alkyl-OR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl-C(O)OR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl-C(O)SR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl-SC(O)R 11 , -C 0-8 alkyl-C(O)R 11 , -C 0-8 alkyl -OC(O)R 11 , -C 0-8 alky
- Each R 5 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3 -12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, -C 0-8 alkyl-SF 5 , -C 0-8 alkyl-OS( O) 2 R 9 , -C 0-8 alkyl-S(O) r R 9 , -C 0-8 alkyl-OR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl-C(O)OR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl-C(O)SR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl-SC(O)R 11 , -C 0-8 alkyl-C(O)R 11 , -C 0-8 alkyl -OC(O)R 11 , -C 0-8 alky
- R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-10 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-10 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1- 10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl , -C 0-8 alkyl-SF 5 , -C 0-8 alkyl-OS(O) 2 R 9 , -C 0-8 alkyl-S(O) r R 9 , -C 0-8 alkyl Base -OR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl -C(O)OR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl -C(O)SR 10 , -C 0-8 alkyl -SC(O)R 11 ,
- Each r is independently 0, 1, or 2;
- n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.
- ring A is C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 4-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 6- 8 aryl or 5-8 membered heteroaryl, and the C 3-8 cycloalkyl or 4-8 membered heterocyclyl is further fused to C 6-8 aryl or 5-8 membered heteroaryl, so The C 6-8 aryl group or 5-8 membered heteroaryl group is further condensed to a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group or 4-8 membered heterocyclyl group;
- Ring B is C 4-6 cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl or 5-8 membered heteroaryl;
- Each R 1 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3 -6-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8-membered heteroaryl, -C 0-4 alkyl -SF 5 , -C 0-4 alkyl -OS(O) 2 R 9 , - C 0-4 alkyl-S(O) r R 9 , -C 0-4 alkyl-OR 10 , -C 0-4 alkyl-C(O)OR 10 , -C 0-4 alkyl-C (O)SR 10 , -C 0-4 alkyl-SC(O)R 11 , -C 0-4 alkyl-C(O)R 11 , -C 0-4 alkyl-OC(O)R 11 , -C 0-4alkyl -
- Each R 5 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3 -6-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8-membered heteroaryl, -C 0-4 alkyl -SF 5 , -C 0-4 alkyl -OS(O) 2 R 9 , - C 0-4 alkyl-S(O) r R 9 , -C 0-4 alkyl-OR 10 , -C 0-4 alkyl-C(O)OR 10 , -C 0-4 alkyl-C (O)SR 10 , -C 0-4 alkyl-SC(O)R 11 , -C 0-4 alkyl-C(O)R 11 , -C 0-4 alkyl-OC(O)R 11 , -C 0-4alkyl -
- R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 2- 4- alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8-membered heteroaryl, -C 0-4 alkyl Base -SF 5 , -C 0-4 alkyl -OS(O) 2 R 9 , -C 0-4 alkyl -S(O) r R 9 , -C 0-4 alkyl -OR 10 , -C 0-4alkyl -C(O)OR 10 , -C 0-4alkyl -C(O)SR 10 , -C 0-4alkyl -SC(O)R 11 , -C
- R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 and r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
- the compound of formula (I) has the following compound structure of formula (II):
- X 1 is CR 6 or N
- X 2 is CR 7 or N
- X 3 is CR 8 or N
- Y 1 is CR 1a or N;
- Y 2 is CR 1b or N;
- Y 3 is CR 1c or N;
- Y 4 is CR 1d or N;
- Z is -C(R 1e R 1f )-, -C(R 1e R 1f )O-, -N(R 1g )-, -O- or -S-;
- Ring B is C 4-6 cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl or 5-8 membered heteroaryl;
- R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , and R 1d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3 -6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, -SF 5 , -OS(O) 2 R 9 , -S(O) r R 9 , -OR 10 , -C(O)OR 10 , -C(O)SR 10 , -SC(O)R 11 , -C(O)R 11 , -OC(O)R 11 , -P(O)( R 11 ) 2 , -NR 12 R 13 , -C(O)NR 12 R 13 and -N(R 12 )-C(O)R 11 , the above groups are independently optionally further selected from one or more groups: Deuterium,
- R 1e and R 1f are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-8 aryl group, 5-8 membered heteroaryl group, -SF 5 , -OS(O) 2 R 9 , -S(O) r R 9 , -OR 10 , - C(O)OR 10 , -C(O)SR 10 , -SC(O)R 11 , -C(O)R 11 , -OC(O)R 11 , -P(O)(R 11 ) 2 , -NR 12 R 13 , -C(O)NR 12 R 13 and -N(R 12 )-C(O)R 11 , or R 1e and R 1f together with the carbon atom to which they are directly connected form a C 3-6 Cycloalkyl
- R 1g is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, C 6- 8- aryl group, 5-8 membered heteroaryl group, -S(O) r R 9 , -OR 10 , -C(O)OR 10 , -C(O)SR 10 , -C(O)R 11 and - C(O)NR 12 R 13 , the above groups are independently optionally further substituted by one or more selected from deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8 membered hetero Aryl,
- Each R 1h is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3 -6-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8-membered heteroaryl, -SF 5 , -OS(O) 2 R 9 , -S(O) r R 9 , -OR 10 , -C (O)OR 10 , -C(O)SR 10 , -SC(O)R 11 , -C(O)R 11 , -OC(O)R 11 , -P(O)(R 11 ) 2 , - NR 12 R 13 , -C(O)NR 12 R 13 and -N(R 12 )-C(O)R 11 , the above groups are independently optionally further substituted by one or more selected from deuterium, halogen, cyano group , C 1-4
- R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl and 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, or R 3 and R 4 are directly connected thereto.
- Each R 5 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3 -6-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8-membered heteroaryl, -SF 5 , -OS(O) 2 R 9 , -S(O) r R 9 , -OR 10 , -C (O)OR 10 , -C(O)SR 10 , -SC(O)R 11 , -C(O)R 11 , -OC(O)R 11 , -P(O)(R 11 ) 2 , - NR 12 R 13 , -C(O)NR 12 R 13 and -N(R 12 )-C(O)R 11 , the above groups are independently optionally further substituted by one or more selected from deuterium, halogen, cyano group , C 1-4 al
- R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 2- 4- alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8-membered heteroaryl, -SF 5 , -OS (O) 2 R 9 , -S(O) r R 9 , -OR 10 , -C(O)OR 10 , -C(O)SR 10 , -SC(O)R 11 , -C(O)R 11 , -OC(O)R 11 , -P(O)(R 11 ) 2 , -NR 12 R 13 , -C(O)NR 12 R 13 and -N(R 12 )-C(O)R
- o 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- n1 0, 1 or 2;
- R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , n and r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
- X 1 is CR 6 or N, and each R 6 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl , C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 ;
- X 2 is CR 7 or N, each R 7 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl , C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 ;
- Each R 8 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl , 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 ;
- R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 and r are as defined for the compound of formula (II).
- the compound of formula (I) has the following compound structure of formula (III):
- X 1 is CR 6 or N
- X 2 is CR 7 or N
- Y 1 is CR 1a or N
- Y 2 is CR 1b or N
- Z is -C(R 1e R 1f )-, -C(R 1e R 1f )O-, -N(R 1g )- or -O-;
- Ring B together with its directly connected parts forms the following structure:
- R 1g is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, C 1-4 alkoxy and -C(O)R 11 , as mentioned above
- Each R 5a is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 , as described above
- R 6 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 Alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 ;
- R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 Alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 ;
- R 8 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 Alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-8 aryl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 ;
- o 1 or 2;
- n1 0, 1 or 2;
- R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , n and r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
- R 10 is as defined for the compound of formula (III).
- Each R 1h is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 , as described above
- R 10 is as defined for the compound of formula (III).
- Each X 1 is independently CR 6 or N; each X 2 is independently CH;
- Each R 6 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl , 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 ;
- Each R 8 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, deuterium-substituted C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl , 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 ;
- R 10 is as defined for the compound of formula (III).
- Each R 5c is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 3-6 membered heterocyclyl, -SF 5 and -OR 10 , as described above
- R 10 is as defined for the compound of formula (III).
- R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are as defined for the compound of formula (III).
- R2 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl , n-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentyl, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, phenyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazo Azolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl and pyrimidinyl, the above groups are independently optionally further selected from one or more deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl , ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, tride
- Each R 1b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, trifluoromethoxy , difluoromethoxy, trideuteromethoxy, dideutermethoxy, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, oxetane base, azetidinyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, phenyl and methyl-substituted pyridyl Azolyl.
- Each R 1b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, trifluoromethoxy , difluoromethoxy, trideuteromethoxy, dideuteromethoxy, cyclopropyl and methyl-substituted pyrazolyl.
- the compound of formula (I) has the following compound structure of formula (IVa):
- Each R 1b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trideuterium Methoxy, cyclopropyl and methyl substituted pyrazolyl;
- Each X 1 is independently CR 6 or N;
- Each R is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl, di Fluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propyl Oxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy and cyclobutoxy;
- Each R 5a is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl base, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropyloxy and cyclobutyloxy, the above-mentioned groups
- the group is independently optionally further consisting of one or more selected from the group consisting of deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl , difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, vinyl, ethyn
- Each R 5c is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl base, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropyloxy and cyclobutyloxy, the above-mentioned groups
- the group is independently optionally further consisting of one or more selected from the group consisting of deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl , difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, vinyl, ethyn
- R 2 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentyl, oxetanyl, nitrogen Heterocyclylbutyl, phenyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl and pyrimidinyl, the above groups are independently optionally further supplemented by one or Multiple selections from deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl base, dideuterylmethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, bicyclo[
- each R 1b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and cyano. , methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trideuteromethoxy, cyclopropyl and methyl-substituted pyrazolyl;
- R 6 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, Deuterated methyl, dideuterated methyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropyl Oxy, cyclopropoxy and cyclobutoxy;
- R 2 is selected from cyclopropyl-substituted methyl, cyclobutyl-substituted methyl, thiazolyl-substituted methyl, pyrimidinyl-substituted methyl, ethyl, cyclopropyl-substituted ethyl, cyclobutyl-substituted Ethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, methoxyethyl, thiazolyl-substituted ethyl, pyrimidinyl-substituted ethyl, methoxy-substituted isopropyl, cyclopropyl, methyl-substituted Pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl and pyrimidinyl.
- the compound of formula (I) has the following compound structure of formula (Va):
- Each R 1b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trideuteromethoxy and cyclopropyl;
- R 6 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl and cyclopropyl.
- the compound of formula (I) has the following compound structure of formula (IVb):
- Each R 1b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trideuteromethoxy, cyclopropyl and methyl-substituted pyrazolyl;
- Each X 1 is independently CR 6 or N;
- Each R is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl, di Fluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propyl Oxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy and cyclobutoxy;
- Each R 5a is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl base, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropyloxy and cyclobutyloxy, the above-mentioned groups
- the group is independently optionally further consisting of one or more selected from the group consisting of deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl , difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, vinyl, ethyn
- Each R 5c is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl base, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropyloxy and cyclobutyloxy, the above-mentioned groups
- the group is independently optionally further consisting of one or more selected from the group consisting of deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl , difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, vinyl, ethyn
- R 2 is as defined for the compound of formula (III).
- the part where ring B is directly connected to it choose from the following structures:
- Each X1 is independently CR6 ; each R6 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl and cyclopropyl;
- Each R 5a is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl and cyclopropyl;
- Each R 5b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl and cyclopropyl;
- Each R 5c is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, and cyclopropyl.
- R2 is selected from substituted methyl, substituted ethyl, substituted or unsubstituted n-propyl base, substituted isopropyl, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentyl, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, phenyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl , isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl and pyrimidinyl,
- the substituents of the substituted methyl, substituted ethyl, substituted n-propyl and substituted isopropyl are each independently one or more selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyclobutyl, bicyclo [1.1. 1] Pentyl, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, phenyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, pyrimidinyl , -SF 5 , hydroxyl and methoxy,
- Each of the diazolyl and pyrimidinyl groups is independently optionally further selected from one or more Deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuterium Methyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentyl, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, phenyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl
- R2 is selected from substituted methyl, substituted ethyl, substituted or unsubstituted n-propyl base, substituted isopropyl, phenyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl and pyrimidinyl,
- the substituents of the substituted methyl, substituted ethyl, substituted n-propyl and substituted isopropyl groups are each independently one or more selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, Azolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, pyrimidinyl and methoxy,
- the phenyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl and pyrimidinyl groups are each independently optionally further selected from one or more deuterium, Substitution of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, dideuteromethyl, cyclopropyl, -SF 5 , hydroxyl and methoxy replaced by base.
- R 2 is selected from trifluoromethyl, pyrazolyl-substituted methyl, imidazolyl-substituted Methyl, triazolyl-substituted methyl, oxazolyl-substituted methyl, thiazolyl-substituted methyl, isothiazolyl-substituted methyl, thiadiazolyl-substituted methyl, pyrimidinyl-substituted methyl , fluorine-substituted ethyl, methoxyethyl, pyrazolyl-substituted ethyl, imidazolyl-substituted ethyl, triazolyl-substituted ethyl, oxazolyl-substituted ethyl, thiazolyl-substi
- R 2 is selected from the group consisting of thiazolyl-substituted methyl, pyrimidinyl-substituted methyl, 2,2 , 2-trifluoroethyl, methoxyethyl, thiazolyl-substituted ethyl, pyrimidinyl-substituted ethyl, methoxy-substituted isopropyl, methyl-substituted pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl , thiadiazolyl and pyrimidinyl.
- R 2 is selected from the following structure:
- the compound of formula (I) has the following compound of formula (Vb1), compound of formula (Vb2), compound of formula ( Structure of compound Vb3) and compound of formula (Vb4):
- Each R 1b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, trifluoromethoxy and trideuteromethoxy and cyclopropyl;
- Each R is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano and methyl;
- Each R 5b is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trideuteromethyl, and cyclopropyl.
- the compound of formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes but is not limited to the following compounds:
- a second aspect of the present invention provides a preparation method for the compound of formula (I), its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
- X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine or hydroxyl , ring A, ring B , X 1 , X 2 , compound described.
- the third aspect of the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition, which includes a compound of formula (I), its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a use of the compound of formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the preparation of a drug for treating MATP-related cancer or tumors.
- the tumor or cancer is selected from the group consisting of endometrial adenocarcinoma, granulosa-theca cell tumor, testicular Sertoli cell tumor, germ cell tumor, malignant teratoma, squamous cell carcinoma, intraepithelial carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, Carcinoma, fibrosarcoma, melanoma, clear cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, botryoid sarcoma, fallopian tube cancer, adenocarcinoma, nephroblastoma, lymphoma, leukemia, bladder cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma Carcinoma, prostate cancer, seminoma, teratoma, embryonal carcinoma, teratoma, choriocarcinoma, sarcoma, stromal cell carcinoma, fibroma, fibroadenoma, adenomatoid tumor, lipo
- the cancer or tumor is selected from breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, skin cancer, bladder cancer, liver cancer or head and neck cancer.
- the present invention also relates to the compound of formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, which is used as a PRMT5 inhibitor drug.
- the present invention also relates to the use of the compound of formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the preparation of medicaments for the treatment and/or prevention of PRMT5-mediated diseases.
- the present invention also relates to a method for treating and/or preventing PRMT5-mediated diseases, which comprises administering to a patient in need a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof .
- a PRMT5 inhibitor with the following formula (I) structure.
- the series of compounds of the present invention can be widely used in the preparation of drugs for the treatment and/or prevention of PRMT5-mediated diseases. , is expected to be developed into a new generation of PRMT5 inhibitors. On this basis, the present invention was completed.
- Alkyl refers to a linear or branched saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, preferably including 1 to 10 or 1 to 6 carbon atoms or 1 Straight-chain alkyl groups and branched-chain alkyl groups with up to 4 carbon atoms, including but not limited to methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl , n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3 -Methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethyl Butyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethy
- C 1-10 alkyl refers to straight-chain alkyl groups and branched-chain alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms
- C 1-4 alkyl refers to straight-chain alkyl groups including 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Containing branched chain alkyl groups, "C 0-8 alkyl” refers to straight-chain alkyl groups containing 0 to 8 carbon atoms and branched-chain alkyl groups, and “C 0-4 alkyl groups” refers to containing 0 to 4 carbon atoms straight-chain alkyl groups and branched-chain alkyl groups.
- the alkyl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted.
- Cycloalkyl or “carbocycle” refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, and the partially unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon refers to a cyclic hydrocarbon that may contain one or more (preferably 1, 2 or 3) double bonds, but none of the rings has a fully conjugated ⁇ electron system.
- the cycloalkyl group is divided into a monocyclic cycloalkyl group and a polycyclic cycloalkyl group, preferably including 3 to 12 or 3 to 8 or 3 Cycloalkyl groups with to 6 carbon atoms, for example, "C 3-12 cycloalkyl” refers to cycloalkyl groups including 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and "C 4-8 cycloalkyl” refers to cycloalkyl groups including 4 to 8 carbon atoms.
- C 3-8 cycloalkyl refers to a cycloalkyl group including 3 to 8 carbon atoms
- C 3-6 cycloalkyl refers to a cycloalkyl group including 3 to 6 carbon atoms, in:
- Monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptatrienyl, Cycloctyl et al.
- Polycyclic cycloalkyl groups include spiro, fused and bridged cycloalkyl groups.
- “Spirocycloalkyl” refers to a polycyclic group in which a single carbon atom (called a spiro atom) is shared between the single rings. These may contain one or more (preferably 1, 2 or 3) double bonds, but no single ring has A fully conjugated ⁇ electron system. According to the number of shared spiro atoms between the rings, spirocycloalkyl groups are divided into single spirocycloalkyl groups, double spirocycloalkyl groups or polyspirocycloalkyl groups. Spirocycloalkyl groups include but are not limited to:
- Condensed cycloalkyl refers to an all-carbon polycyclic group in which each ring in the system shares an adjacent pair of carbon atoms with other rings in the system, in which one or more rings may contain one or more (preferably 1, 2 or 3) double bonds, but none of the rings has A fully conjugated ⁇ electron system. According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused ring alkyl groups.
- the fused ring alkyl groups include but are not limited to:
- Bridged cycloalkyl refers to an all-carbon polycyclic group in which any two rings share two non-directly connected carbon atoms. These may contain one or more (preferably 1, 2 or 3) double bonds, but none The ring has a fully conjugated ⁇ electron system. According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl groups. Bridged cycloalkyl groups include but are not limited to:
- the cycloalkyl ring can be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring connected to the parent structure is a cycloalkyl group, including but not limited to indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl , benzocycloheptyl, etc.
- Cycloalkyl or “carbocycle” may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted.
- Heterocyclyl or “heterocycle” refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, and the partially unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon refers to a cyclic hydrocarbon that may contain one or more (preferably 1, 2 or 3) double bonds, but none of the rings has a fully conjugated ⁇ electron system, and one or more (preferably 1, 2, 3 or 4) ring atoms in the heterocyclyl group are selected from N, O, N ⁇ O or heteroatoms of S(O) r (where r is an integer 0, 1, 2), excluding the ring part of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon.
- Preferred heterocyclyl groups include 3 to 12 or 3 to 8 or 3 to 6 ring atoms.
- 3-6 membered heterocyclyl refers to heterocyclyl groups containing 3 to 6 ring atoms
- 3- "8-membered heterocyclyl” refers to a heterocyclic group containing 3 to 8 ring atoms
- 4-8-membered heterocyclyl refers to a heterocyclic group containing 4 to 8 ring atoms
- “4-10-membered heterocyclyl” refers to a heterocyclic group containing 4 to 10 ring atoms
- 5-8-membered heterocyclyl refers to a heterocyclic group containing 5 to 8 ring atoms
- 3-12-membered heterocyclyl refers to a heterocyclic group containing 3 to 12 ring atoms.
- Monocyclic heterocyclyl groups include, but are not limited to, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homopiperazinyl, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, and the like.
- Polycyclic heterocyclyl groups include spirocyclic, fused cyclic and bridged cyclic heterocyclyl groups.
- “Spiroheterocyclyl” refers to a single ring sharing one atom (called spiro atom) polycyclic heterocyclic group, in which one or more (preferably 1, 2, 3 or 4) ring atoms are selected from N, O, N ⁇ O or S(O) r (where r is an integer 0 , 1, 2) heteroatoms, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. These may contain one or more double bonds (preferably 1, 2 or 3), but no ring has a fully conjugated pi electron system.
- spiroheterocyclyl groups are divided into single spiroheterocyclyl groups, double spiroheterocyclyl groups or polyspiroheterocyclyl groups.
- Spiroheterocyclyl groups include, but are not limited to:
- Condensed heterocyclyl refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which each ring in the system shares an adjacent pair of atoms with other rings in the system.
- One or more (preferably 1, 2, 3 or 4) rings may Contains one or more (preferably 1, 2 or 3) double bonds, but no ring has a fully conjugated pi-electron system, in which one or more (preferably 1, 2, 3 or 4) ring atoms are selected from Heteroatoms of N, O, N ⁇ O or S(O) r (where r is an integer 0, 1, 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon.
- the fused heterocyclic groups include but are not limited to:
- Bridged heterocyclyl refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which any two rings share two atoms that are not directly connected. These may contain one or more (preferably 1, 2 or 3) double bonds, but none of the rings Having a fully conjugated ⁇ electron system in which one or more (preferably 1, 2, 3 or 4) ring atoms are selected from N, O, N ⁇ O or S(O) r (where r is an integer 0, 1 , 2) heteroatoms, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged heterocyclyl groups. Bridged heterocyclyl groups include but are not limited to:
- the heterocyclyl ring can be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring connected to the parent structure is a heterocyclyl, including but not limited to:
- Heterocyclyl or “heterocycle” may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted.
- Aryl or "aromatic ring” refers to an all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (i.e., a ring that shares adjacent pairs of carbon atoms) group, a polycyclic ring having a conjugated ⁇ electron system (i.e., a polycyclic ring with adjacent pairs of carbon atoms)
- groups of carbon atoms preferably all-carbon aryl groups containing 6-10 or 6-8 carbons, for example, "C 6-10 aryl” refers to all-carbon aryl groups containing 6-10 carbons, Including but not limited to phenyl and naphthyl, "C 6-8 aryl” refers to an all-carbon aryl group containing 6-8 carbons.
- the aryl ring can be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclyl or cycloalkyl ring, where the ring connected to the parent structure is an aryl ring, including but not limited to:
- Aryl or "aromatic ring” may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- Heteroaryl or “heteroaryl ring” refers to a heteroaromatic system containing one or more (preferably 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms, including N, O, N ⁇ O and S (O) Heteroatom of r (where r is an integer 0, 1, 2), preferably a heteroaromatic system containing 5-10 or 5-8 or 5-6 ring atoms, for example, "5-8 membered”"Heteroaryl” refers to a heteroaromatic system containing 5-8 ring atoms, and "5-10-membered heteroaryl” refers to a heteroaromatic system containing 5-10 ring atoms, including but not limited to furyl, Thienyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, etc.
- the heteroaryl ring can be fused to an aryl, heterocyclyl
- Heteroaryl or “heteroaryl ring” may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted.
- Alkenyl refers to an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon double bond, preferably a straight chain or branched alkenyl group containing 2 to 10 or 2 to 4 carbons.
- C 2-10 alkenyl refers to a straight-chain or branched alkenyl group containing 2-10 carbons
- C 2-4 alkenyl refers to a straight-chain or branched alkenyl group containing 2-4 carbons.
- Branched alkenyl Including but not limited to vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butenyl, etc.
- Alkenyl may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- Alkynyl refers to an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, preferably a straight chain or branched chain alkynyl group containing 2-10 or 2-4 carbons,
- C 2-10 alkynyl refers to a straight-chain or branched alkynyl group containing 2-10 carbons
- C 2-4 alkynyl refers to a straight-chain or branched alkynyl group containing 2-4 carbons.
- Alkynyl Including but not limited to ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butynyl, etc.
- Alkynyl may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- Alkoxy refers to -O-alkyl, where alkyl is as defined above, for example, “C 1-10 alkoxy” refers to an alkyloxy group containing 1-10 carbons, “C 1-4 "Alkoxy” refers to an alkyloxy group containing 1-4 carbons, and “C 1-2 alkoxy” refers to an alkyloxy group containing 1-2 carbons, including but not limited to methoxy and ethoxy. , propoxy, butoxy, etc.
- Alkoxy may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted.
- Cycloalkoxy or “cycloalkyloxy” refers to -O-cycloalkyl, where cycloalkyl is as defined above, for example, “C 3-12 cycloalkoxy” refers to a group containing 3-12 Carbon cycloalkyloxy, “C 3-6 cycloalkoxy” refers to cycloalkyloxy containing 3-6 carbons, including but not limited to cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy , cyclohexyloxy, etc.
- Heterocyclyloxy or “heterocyclyloxy” refers to -O-heterocyclyl, where heterocyclyl is as defined above, including but not limited to azetidinyloxy, oxetanyloxy base, azetanyloxy group, nitrogen, oxanyloxy group, etc.
- C 1-10 alkanoyl refers to the monovalent atomic group remaining after removing the hydroxyl group from C 1-10 alkyl acid. It is also usually expressed as “C 0-9 alkyl-C(O)-", for example, “C 1 "Alkyl-C(O)-” refers to acetyl; “C 2alkyl -C(O)-” refers to propionyl; “C 3alkyl -C(O)-” refers to butyryl or isobutyl acyl group.
- -C 0-8 alkyl-C(O)SR 10 means that the carbonyl group in -C(O)SR 10 is attached to a C 0-8 alkyl group, wherein C 0-8 alkyl group is as defined above.
- Halo-substituted C 1-10 alkyl refers to a 1-10 carbon alkyl group in which the hydrogen on the alkyl group is optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms, including but not limited to difluoromethyl, dichloro Methyl, dibromomethyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, tribromomethyl, etc.
- Halo-substituted C 1-10 alkoxy group refers to a 1-10 carbon alkoxy group in which the hydrogen on the alkyl group is optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms. Including but not limited to difluoromethoxy, dichloromethoxy, dibromomethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, tribromomethoxy, etc.
- Deuterium-substituted C 1-10 alkyl refers to a 1-10 carbon alkyl group in which the hydrogen on the alkyl group is optionally replaced by a deuterium atom. Including but not limited to monodeuterium methyl, dideuterium methyl, trideuterium methyl, etc.
- Halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine
- EA refers to ethanol
- PE refers to petroleum ether
- EtOAc refers to ethyl acetate
- MeOH methyl alcohol
- DCM dichloromethane
- DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
- Optional or “optionally” means that the subsequently described event or circumstance may but need not occur, and the description includes situations where the event or circumstance does or does not occur, that is, whether it is substituted or not. .
- a heterocyclic group optionally substituted by an alkyl group means that an alkyl group may but need not be present. This description includes the case where the heterocyclic group is substituted by an alkyl group and the case where the heterocyclic group is not substituted by an alkyl group. .
- Substituted means that one or more "hydrogen atoms" in a group are independently substituted with a corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, consistent with the chemical valence bond theory, and those skilled in the art can Enables one to determine (either experimentally or theoretically) possible or impossible substitutions without undue effort.
- an amino or hydroxyl group with a free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom with an unsaturated bond, such as an alkene.
- Steps whose English name is stereoisomers, refer to isomers produced by the different spatial arrangements of atoms in the molecule. They can be divided into two types: cis-trans isomers and enantiomers. It can also be divided into two categories: enantiomers and diastereomers. Stereoisomers caused by the rotation of single bonds are called conformational isomers, sometimes also called rotamers. Stereoisomers caused by bond length, bond angle, double bonds in the molecule, rings, etc. are called configuration isomers (configuration stereo-isomers). Configuration isomers are divided into two categories.
- the isomers caused by the inability of the double bond or the single bond of the ring-forming carbon atoms to rotate freely become geometric isomers (geometric isomers), also called cis-trans isomers (cis-trans isomers), which are divided into Z, E two configurations.
- geometric isomers also called cis-trans isomers (cis-trans isomers)
- cis-trans isomers which are divided into Z, E two configurations.
- cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene are a pair of geometric isomers.
- the stereoisomers with different optical properties caused by the lack of anti-axial symmetry in the molecules are called optical isomers ( optical isomer), divided into R and S configurations.
- the "stereoisomer" mentioned in the present invention can be understood to include one or more of the above-mentioned enantiomers, configurational isomers and conformational isomers.
- “Pharmaceutically acceptable salts” in the present invention refer to pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts, including inorganic acid salts and organic acid salts. These salts can be prepared by methods known in the art.
- “Pharmaceutical composition” means a mixture containing one or more compounds described herein, or physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof, together with other chemical components, such as physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and excipients.
- the purpose of pharmaceutical compositions is to facilitate administration to living organisms and facilitate the absorption of active ingredients to exert biological activity.
- the structure of the compound of the present invention is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and liquid mass spectrometry (LC-MS). NMR chemical shifts ( ⁇ ) are given in parts per million (ppm) units. NMR was measured using a Bruker AVANCE-400/500 nuclear magnetic instrument. The measurement solvents were deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ), deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD) and deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), and the internal standard was It is tetramethylsilane (TMS).
- DMSO-d 6 deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide
- CD 3 OD deuterated methanol
- CDCl 3 deuterated chloroform
- TMS tetramethylsilane
- LC-MS was measured using an Agilent 6120 mass spectrometer.
- HPLC was measured using Agilent 1200DAD high-pressure liquid chromatograph (Sunfire C18 150 ⁇ 4.6mm column) and Waters 2695-2996 high-pressure liquid chromatograph (Gimini C18 150 ⁇ 4.6mm column).
- Thin layer chromatography silica gel plates use Yantai Huanghai HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plates.
- the specifications used for TLC are 0.15mm ⁇ 0.20mm, and the specifications used for thin layer chromatography separation products are 0.4mm ⁇ 0.5mm.
- Column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai Silica Gel 200 ⁇ 300 mesh silica gel as the carrier.
- the starting materials in the embodiments of the present invention are known and can be purchased on the market, or can be synthesized using or according to methods known in the art.
- Step 1 Synthesis of methyl 4-amino-5-bromo-2-fluorobenzoate
- Step 2 Synthesis of methyl 4-amino-2-fluoro-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzoate
- Step 3 Synthesis of methyl 4-amino-7-fluoro-1-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline-8-carboxylate
- Intermediates 2 to 5 can be prepared by referring to all or part of the synthesis method of intermediate 1 and selecting corresponding raw materials:
- Step 1 Synthesis of methyl 2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate
- the intermediate was dissolved in methanol (300 mL), 1N hydrochloric acid (300 mL) was added, and the temperature was raised to 100°C and the reaction was carried out for 6 hours.
- LCMS detected that the reaction was complete, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, water was added, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extracted organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. After concentration, 6-(trifluoromethyl)benzofuran-3(2H)-one (17.0 g, 84.1 mmol, 36%) was obtained by beating with methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE).
- MTBE methyl tert-butyl ether
- Step 1 Synthesis of methyl 2-bromo-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotine ester
- the reaction solution was concentrated in vacuo to obtain brown oil. Dilute the oil with water, adjust the pH of the solution to 8 with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, extract three times with ethyl acetate (50 mL*3), wash the organic phase with saturated brine and dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate. The concentrate was separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain methyl 2-bromo-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotine ester (5.7 g, 83%). MS m/z(ESI):283.9,285.9[M+H] + .
- Step 2 Synthesis of methyl (E)-2-(3-methoxy-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotine acid ester
- Step 3 Synthesis of methyl 2-(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotine acid ester
- Step 1 Synthesis of ethyl 2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotine ester
- Step 2 Synthesis of ethyl 3-hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)furo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylate
- Step 3 Synthesis of: (S)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-dihydrofuro[2,3-b]pyridin-3-amine hydrochloride
- Intermediates 10 to 19 can be prepared by referring to all or part of the synthesis method of intermediate 9 and selecting corresponding raw materials:
- Intermediates 21-22 can be prepared by referring to all or part of the synthesis method of intermediate 20 and selecting corresponding raw materials:
- Intermediates 26 to 38 can be prepared by selecting corresponding raw materials by referring to all or part of the synthesis methods of intermediates 23, 24, and 25:
- reaction solution was directly separated by reverse phase (40% acetonitrile-10mM ammonium bicarbonate aqueous solution system), and (S)-5-amino-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)-N-(2-(trifluoromethyl) was obtained after lyophilization yl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridin-5-yl)benzo[c][2,6]naphthalene-9-carboxamide (37 mg, yield :33%). MS m/z(ESI):478.2[M+H] + .
- Embodiments 6 to 238 can be prepared by selecting corresponding raw materials with reference to all or part of the synthesis methods of Example 1 or Example 2:
- HCT 116 MTAP knockout and MTAP wild-type cells in a 96-well flat-bottomed plate and culture them in McCoy's 5A containing 10% fetal calf serum + 1% penicillin-streptomycin at 37°C and 5% CO2 . Incubate overnight.
- the cell plate treated with the compound was continuously cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 6 days.
- the series of compounds of the present invention have a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of human colon cancer HCT116 MTAP knockout cells at the cellular level, and some compounds have a weak inhibitory effect on MTAP wild-type HCT116 cells. Has high selectivity.
- the purpose of this test is to study the pharmacokinetic behavior of some compounds of the present invention.
- the administration methods are: single oral administration (PO) to ICR mice, and the dosage is 10 mg/kg.
- the compounds used in this test are derived from the specific example compounds of the present invention.
- ICR mouse male N 3 Original source: Shanghai Sipur-Bika Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.
- the blood collection time points are the 1st, 4th and 24th hour.
- the samples are stored in a refrigerator at minus 20 degrees Celsius.
- Kp is calculated from the AUC or concentration in brain or plasma measured by the above method. Kp refers to the relationship between drug concentrations in the brain and blood and is used to evaluate the ability of a drug to penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Kp after administration is calculated using the following formula:
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Abstract
一种PRMT5抑制剂,其制备方法和在药学上的应用。特别地,涉及一种具有式(I)结构的PRMT5抑制剂及其制备方法、含有其的药物组合物,以及其作为PRMT5抑制剂的用途和其在治疗和/或预防PRMT5介导的疾病中的用途。其中式(I)的各取代基与说明书中的定义相同。
Description
本发明属于药物合成领域,具体涉一种PRMT5抑制剂,其制备方法和在药学上的应用。
表观遗传学的基因调控是蛋白质合成和细胞分化的重要生物调节机制,在很多人类疾病中扮演了重要的作用。
表观遗传学的调控包括对可继承的遗传物质的调节而不改变其核酸序列。通常,表观遗传学的调控是由选择性的可逆转的对DNA和蛋白(比如组蛋白)的修饰(比如甲基化)来控制染色质构象上转录活性状态和非活性状态的转换。这些共价键的修饰可以被酶来控制,比如甲基转移酶(比如PRMT5),很多甲基转移酶和很多人类致病基因的特定基因变化相关。PRMT5在很多疾病比如肿瘤,代谢疾病和血液病中有重要的作用。
抑癌基因的纯合缺失是肿瘤的驱动子,经常会带来在抑制基因附近的乘客基因的缺失。这些乘客基因的缺失会带来肿瘤细胞特异性的弱点,能被针对性的治疗靶向到。染色体9p21位点的纯合缺失,包含了著名的抑癌基因CDKN2A,在15%的肿瘤中会出现,并且经常会包含乘客基因MTAP的缺失。MTAP是甲硫氨酸和腺嘌呤再利用途径中的一个关键酶。MTAP的缺失会导致它的底物,MTA的累积。MTA和S-腺苷甲硫氨酸(SAM)在结构上具有相似性,而后者是二型甲基转移酶PRMT5的甲基底物供体。由于MTAP缺失带来的MTA水平的升高,会选择性的和SAM竞争PRMT5的结合,将甲基转移酶处于一个失能的状态,更容易被PRMT5的抑制所影响。很多不同的基因组范围的应用大范围肿瘤细胞系的shRNA筛选已经表明,MTAP缺失和细胞系对于PRMT5的依赖性具有相关性,也就将这种代谢上的易感性的影响力置于聚光灯下。然而,PRMT5作为一个对于细胞非常重要的基因,条件性敲除PRMT5,或者siRNA敲除的研究都提示,在正常组织中抑制PRMT5会有显著的副作用。(比如,血细胞减少,不育,骨骼肌减少,心肌肥大等等)。因此,需要有新的策略来应用和探索这种代谢易感性,选择性地在MTAP缺失肿瘤中靶向PRMT5而在正常的组织(MTAP野生型)中避免对于PRMT5的作用。
靶向和MTA共同协作的PRMT5的小分子抑制剂可以只选择性的靶向和MTA结合状态下的PRMT5,而这种PRMT5只在MTAP缺失的肿瘤细胞中被富集,因此在MTAP完整的正常细胞中,MTA水平非常低的时候,PRMT5就不会被靶向到,这样就可以提供一种更好的治疗窗口。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种PRMT5抑制剂,其制备方法和在药学上的应用。本发明系列化合物对PRMT5具有很强的抑制作用,可广泛应用于制备治疗和/或预防PRMT5介导疾病的药物,从而有望开发出新一代PRMT5抑制剂。
本发明第一方面提供式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:
其中,X1为CR6或N;X2为CR7或N;X3为CR8或N;
环A为C3-10环烷基、4-10元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,且所述C3-10环烷基或4-10元杂环基进一步稠合于C6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,所述C6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基进一步稠合于C3-10环烷基或4-10元杂环基;
环B为C4-12环烷基、4-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基;
每个R1各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R2选自氢、氘、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11和-C(O)NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R3和R4各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基和3-12元杂环基,或者,R3和R4与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-10元杂环基或5-10元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、羟基、=O、=S、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R5各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R6、R7和R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11;
每个R9独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基和-NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R10独立地选自氢、氘、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基和5-10元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、氰基、C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R11独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、氰基、C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R12和R13各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、亚磺酰基、磺酰基、甲磺酰基、异丙磺酰基、环丙基磺酰基、对甲苯磺酰基、氨基磺酰基、二甲氨基磺酰基和C1-10烷酰基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-10烷基、C2-10
链烯基、C2-10链炔基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基、氨基、C1-10烷基单取代氨基、C1-10烷基双取代氨基和C1-10烷酰基的取代基所取代,或者,
R12和R13与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-10元杂环基或5-10元杂芳基,所述4-10元杂环基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基、氨基、C1-10烷基单取代氨基、C1-10烷基双取代氨基和C1-10烷酰基的取代基所取代;
每个r独立地为0、1或2;
m选自0、1、2、3、4、5或6;且
n选自0、1、2、3、4或5。
作为优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,环A为C3-8环烷基、4-8元杂环基、C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基,且所述C3-8环烷基或4-8元杂环基进一步稠合于C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基,所述C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基进一步稠合于C3-8环烷基或4-8元杂环基;
环B为C4-6环烷基、4-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基;
每个R1各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R2选自氢、氘、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11和-C(O)NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4
烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R3和R4各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基和3-6元杂环基,或者,R3和R4与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-6元杂环基或5-8元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、羟基、=O、=S、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R5各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R6、R7和R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11;
其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13和r如式(I)化合物所定义。
作为优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,每个R9独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基和-NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R10独立地选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基和5-8元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、氰基、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R11独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、氰基、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R12和R13各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、亚磺酰基、磺酰基、甲磺酰基、异丙磺酰基、环丙基磺酰基、对甲苯磺酰基、氨基磺酰基、二甲氨基磺酰基和C1-4烷酰基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基、氨基、C1-4烷基单取代氨基、C1-4烷基双取代氨基和C1-4烷酰基的取代基所取代,或者,
R12和R13与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-6元杂环基或5-8元杂芳基,所述4-6元杂环基或5-8元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基、氨基、C1-4烷基单取代氨基、C1-4烷基双取代氨基和C1-4烷酰基的取代基所取代。
作为优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅱ)化合物结构:
其中,X1为CR6或N;X2为CR7或N;X3为CR8或N;
Y1为CR1a或N;Y2为CR1b或N;Y3为CR1c或N;Y4为CR1d或N;
Z为-C(R1eR1f)-、-C(R1eR1f)O-、-N(R1g)-、-O-或-S-;
环B为C4-6环烷基、4-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基;
R1a、R1b、R1c、R1d各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、
-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R1e、R1f各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11,或者,R1e和R1f与其直接相连的碳原子一起形成一个C3-6环烷基或4-6元杂环基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R1g选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-C(O)R11和-C(O)NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
每个R1h各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R2选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-O-R10和-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R3和R4各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基和3-6元杂环基,或者,R3和R4与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-6元杂环基或5-8元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、羟基、=O、=S、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;
每个R5各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R6、R7和R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11;
o为0、1、2或3;
m1为0、1或2;
其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、n和r如式(I)化合物所定义。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,环B与其直接相连的部分一起形成如下结构:
每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基
所取代;
每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
X1为CR6或N,每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;
X2为CR7或N,每个R7各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;
每个R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;
其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13和r如式(Ⅱ)化合物所定义。
作为优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅲ)化合物结构:
其中,X1为CR6或N;X2为CR7或N;
Y1为CR1a或N;Y2为CR1b或N;
Z为-C(R1eR1f)-、-C(R1eR1f)O-、-N(R1g)-或-O-;
环B与其直接相连的部分一起形成如下结构:
R1a、R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R1e、R1f各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、
C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R1g选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、羟基、C1-4烷氧基和-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
每个R1h各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R2选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-O-R10和-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、
-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
R6选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10;
R7选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10;
R8选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10;
o为1或2;
m1为0、1或2;
其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、n和r如式(I)化合物所定义。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,Y1为CH或N;Y2为CR1b;
R1b选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
其中,R10如式(Ⅲ)化合物所定义。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,R1e、R1f各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
R1g选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、羟基、甲氧基和乙酰基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
每个R1h各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
其中,R10如式(Ⅲ)化合物所定义。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,
每个X1各自独立地为CR6或N;每个X2各自独立地为CH;
每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;
每个R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;
其中,R10如式(Ⅲ)化合物所定义。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
其中,R10如式(Ⅲ)化合物所定义。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,R2选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基和5-8元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;
其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13如式(Ⅲ)化合物所定义。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,R2选自氢、氘、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基、=O、=S、-SF5、亚磺酰基、磺酰基、甲磺酰基、异丙磺酰基、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、羧基、甲氧羰基、乙氧羰基、正丙氧羰基、异丙基氧羰基、甲酰基、乙酰基、正丙酰基、异丙酰基、甲酰氧基、乙酰氧基、正丙酰氧基、异丙酰氧基、氨基、单C1-4烷基氨基和二C1-4烷基氨基的取代基所取代。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,
选自如下结构:
每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、二氘甲氧基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基、环丁氧基、苯基和甲基取代的吡唑基。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,选自如下结构:
每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、二氘甲氧基、环丙基和甲基取代的吡唑基。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,所述的式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅳa)化合物结构:
其中,选自如下结构:每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、三氘
甲氧基、环丙基和甲基取代的吡唑基;
环B与其直接相连的部分选自如下结构:
每个X1各自独立地为CR6或N;
每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基;
每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
R2选自甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、
吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基、=O、=S、-SF5、羟基和甲氧基的取代基所取代;条件是,当R2选自甲基时,不为
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、环丙基和甲基取代的吡唑基;
R6选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基;
R2选自环丙基取代的甲基、环丁基取代的甲基、噻唑基取代的甲基、嘧啶基取代的甲基、乙基、环丙基取代的乙基、环丁基取代的乙基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、甲氧乙基、噻唑基取代的乙基、嘧啶基取代的乙基、甲氧基取代的异丙基、环丙基、甲基取代的吡唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,所述的式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅴa)化合物结构:
其中,选自如下结构:每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基和环丙基;
R6选自氢、氘、氟、氯、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,所述的式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅳb)化合物结构:
其中,选自如下结构:每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、环丙基和甲基取代的吡唑基;
环B与其直接相连的部分选自如下结构:
每个X1各自独立地为CR6或N;
每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基;
每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、
环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基和羟基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;
其中,R2如式(Ⅲ)化合物所定义。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,环B与其直接相连的部分选自如下结构:
每个X1各自独立地为CR6;每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基;
每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基;
每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基;
每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,R2选自取代的甲基、取代的乙基、取代或未取代的正丙基、取代的异丙基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基,
所述取代的甲基、取代的乙基、取代的正丙基和取代的异丙基的取代基各自独立地为一个或多个选自氟、氯、溴、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基、-SF5、羟基和甲氧基,
所述双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基各自独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自
氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基、=O、=S、-SF5、羟基和甲氧基的取代基所取代。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,R2选自取代的甲基、取代的乙基、取代或未取代的正丙基、取代的异丙基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基,
所述取代的甲基、取代的乙基、取代的正丙基和取代的异丙基的取代基各自独立地为一个或多个选自氟、氯、溴、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基和甲氧基,
所述苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基各自独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、-SF5、羟基和甲氧基的取代基所取代。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,R2选自三氟甲基、吡唑基取代的甲基、咪唑基取代的甲基、三氮唑基取代的甲基、噁唑基取代的甲基、噻唑基取代的甲基、异噻唑基取代的甲基、噻二唑基取代的甲基、嘧啶基取代的甲基、氟取代的乙基、甲氧乙基、吡唑基取代的乙基、咪唑基取代的乙基、三氮唑基取代的乙基、噁唑基取代的乙基、噻唑基取代的乙基、异噻唑基取代的乙基、噻二唑基取代的乙基、嘧啶基取代的乙基、甲氧基取代的异丙基、吡唑基、甲基取代的吡唑基、咪唑基、甲基取代的咪唑基、三氮唑基、甲基取代的三氮唑基、噁唑基、甲基取代的噁唑基、噻唑基、甲基取代的噻唑基、异噻唑基、甲基取代的异噻唑基、噻二唑基、甲基取代的噻二唑基、嘧啶基和甲基取代的嘧啶基。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,R2选自噻唑基取代的甲基、嘧啶基取代的甲基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、甲氧乙基、噻唑基取代的乙基、嘧啶基取代的乙基、甲氧基取代的异丙基、甲基取代的吡唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基。
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,R2选自如下结构:
作为进一步优选的方案,所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐中,式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅴb1)化合物、式(Ⅴb2)化合物、式(Ⅴb3)化合物、式(Ⅴb4)化合物结构:
每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基和三氘甲氧基和环丙基;
每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基和甲基;
每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基。
作为最优选的方案,所述式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐包括但不限于如下化合物:
本发明第二方面提供式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐的制备方法,所述制备方法包括如下步骤:
其中,X为氟、氯、溴或羟基,环A、环B、X1、X2、X3、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、m和n如式(I)化合物所述。
本发明第三方面提供一种药物组合物,其包含式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐及可药用的载体。
本发明第四方面提供一种所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐在制备治疗MATP相关癌症或肿瘤药物中的应用。
作为优选的方案,所述的肿瘤或癌症选自子宫内膜腺癌、颗粒-卵泡膜细胞瘤、睾丸支持细胞瘤、生殖细胞瘤、恶性畸胎瘤、鳞状细胞癌、上皮内癌、腺癌、纤维肉瘤、黑色素瘤、透明细胞癌、鳞状细胞癌、葡萄状肉瘤、输卵管癌,腺癌、肾母细胞瘤、淋巴瘤、白血病、膀胱癌、鳞状细胞癌、移行细胞癌、腺癌、前列腺癌、精原细胞瘤、畸胎瘤、胚胎癌、畸胎瘤、绒毛膜癌、肉瘤、间质细胞癌、纤维瘤、纤维腺瘤、腺瘤样瘤、脂肪瘤;肝癌、胆管癌、肝母细胞瘤、血管肉瘤、肝细胞腺瘤、血管瘤、胆囊癌、壶腹癌、胆管癌、恶性黑色素瘤、基底细胞癌、鳞状细胞癌、卡波西肉瘤、痣、发育不良痣、脂肪瘤、血管瘤、急慢性髓系白血病、急性淋巴细胞白血病、慢性淋巴细胞白血病、骨髓增生性疾病、多发性骨髓瘤、骨髓增生异常综合征、霍奇金病、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、骨肉瘤、纤维肉瘤、恶性纤维组织细胞瘤、软骨肉瘤、尤因氏肉瘤、恶性淋巴瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、恶性巨细胞瘤脊索瘤、骨软骨瘤、良性软骨瘤、软骨母细胞瘤、软骨粘液纤维瘤、骨样骨瘤、巨细胞瘤、血管肉瘤、纤维肉瘤、横纹肌肉瘤、脂肪肉瘤、粘液瘤、横纹肌瘤、纤维瘤、脂肪瘤和畸胎瘤、支气管肺癌、肺泡癌、支气管腺瘤、肉瘤、淋巴瘤、软骨瘤样错构瘤、间皮瘤、鳞状细胞癌、腺癌、平滑肌肉瘤、淋巴瘤、胃癌、淋巴瘤、平滑肌肉瘤、导管腺癌、胰岛素瘤、胰高血糖素瘤、胃泌素瘤、类癌瘤、毒蛇瘤、腺癌、淋巴瘤、类癌瘤、卡波西氏肉瘤、平滑肌瘤、血管瘤、脂肪瘤、神经纤维瘤、纤维瘤、大肠腺癌、管状腺瘤、绒毛状腺瘤、错构瘤、平滑肌瘤、颅骨瘤、血管瘤、肉芽肿、黄色瘤、变形性骨炎、脑膜瘤、脑膜肉瘤、胶质瘤病、星形细胞瘤、髓母细胞瘤、胶质瘤、室管膜瘤、生殖细胞瘤、多形胶质母细胞瘤、少突胶质细胞瘤、神经鞘瘤、视网膜母细胞瘤、先天性肿瘤、脊髓神经纤维瘤、脑膜瘤、胶质瘤或肉瘤。
作为更优选的方案,所述癌症或肿瘤选自乳腺癌、胰腺癌、皮肤癌、膀胱癌、肝癌或头颈癌。
本发明还涉及所述式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其用作PRMT5抑制剂药物。
本发明还涉及所述式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐在制备治疗和/或预防PRMT5介导的疾病的药物中的用途。
本发明还涉及一种治疗和/或预防PRMT5介导的疾病的方法,其包括向所需患者施用治疗有效量的所述式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐。
本申请的发明人经过广泛而深入地研究,首次研发出一种具有如下式(I)结构的PRMT5抑制剂,本发明系列化合物可广泛应用于制备治疗和/或预防PRMT5介导的疾病的药物,有望开发成新一代PRMT5抑制剂。在此基础上,完成了本发明。
详细说明:除非有相反陈述或特别说明,下列用在说明书和权利要求书中的术语具有下述含义。
“烷基”指直链或含支链的饱和脂族烃基团,优选包括1至10个或1至6个碳原子或1
至4个碳原子的直链烷基和含支链烷基,包括但不限于甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基、正庚基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、正辛基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、2-甲基-3-乙基戊基或其各种支链异构体等。“C1-10烷基”指包括1至10个碳原子的直链烷基和含支链烷基,“C1-4烷基”指包括1至4个碳原子的直链烷基和含支链烷基,“C0-8烷基”指包括0至8个碳原子的直链烷基和含支链烷基,“C0-4烷基”指包括0至4个碳原子的直链烷基和含支链烷基。
烷基可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“环烷基”或“碳环”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,所述部分不饱和环状烃是指环状烃可以含有一个或多个(优选1、2或3个)双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统,环烷基分为单环环烷基、多环环烷基,优选包括3至12个或3至8个或3至6个碳原子的环烷基,例如,“C3-12环烷基”指包括3至12个碳原子的环烷基,“C4-8环烷基”指包括4至8个碳原子的环烷基,“C3-8环烷基”指包括3至8个碳原子的环烷基,“C3-6环烷基”指包括3至6个碳原子的环烷基,其中:
单环环烷基包括但不限于环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环戊烯基、环己基、环己烯基、环己二烯基、环庚基、环庚三烯基、环辛基等。
多环环烷基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的环烷基。“螺环烷基”指单环之间共用一个碳原子(称螺原子)的多环基团,这些可以含有一个或多个(优选1、2或3个)双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统。根据环与环之间共用螺原子的数目将螺环烷基分为单螺环烷基、双螺环烷基或多螺环烷基,螺环烷基包括但不限于:
“稠环烷基”指系统中的每个环与体系中的其他环共享毗邻的一对碳原子的全碳多环基团,其中一个或多个环可以含有一个或多个(优选1、2或3个)双键,但没有一个环具有
完全共轭的π电子系统。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环稠环烷基,稠环烷基包括但不限于:
“桥环烷基”指任意两个环共用两个不直接连接的碳原子的全碳多环基团,这些可以含有一个或多个(优选1、2或3个)双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环桥环烷基,桥环烷基包括但不限于:
所述环烷基环可以稠合于芳基、杂芳基或杂环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为环烷基,包括但不限于茚满基、四氢萘基、苯并环庚烷基等。
“环烷基”或“碳环”可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“杂环基”或“杂环”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,所述部分不饱和环状烃是指环状烃可以含有一个或多个(优选1、2或3个)双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统,杂环基中一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)环原子选自N、O、N·O或S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-的环部分,其余环原子为碳。优选包括3至12个或3至8个或3至6个环原子的杂环基,例如,“3-6元杂环基”指包含3至6个环原子的杂环基,“3-8元杂环基”指包含3至8个环原子的杂环基,“4-8元杂环基”指包含4至8个环原子的杂环基,“4-10元杂环基”指包含4至10个环原子的杂环基,“5-8元杂环基”指包含5至8个环原子的杂环基,“3-12元杂环基”指包含3至12个环原子的杂环基。
单环杂环基包括但不限于吡咯烷基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、吗啉基、硫代吗啉基、高哌嗪基、氧杂环丁烷基、四氢呋喃基等。
多环杂环基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的杂环基。“螺杂环基”指单环之间共用一个原子(称
螺原子)的多环杂环基团,其中一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)环原子选自N、O、N·O或S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。这些可以含有一个或多个双键(优选1、2或3个),但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统。根据环与环之间共用螺原子的数目将螺杂环基分为单螺杂环基、双螺杂环基或多螺杂环基。螺杂环基包括但不限于:
“稠杂环基”指系统中的每个环与体系中的其他环共享毗邻的一对原子的多环杂环基团,一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)环可以含有一个或多个(优选1、2或3个)双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统,其中一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)环原子选自N、O、N·O或S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环稠杂环烷基,稠杂环基包括但不限于:
“桥杂环基”指任意两个环共用两个不直接连接的原子的多环杂环基团,这些可以含有一个或多个(优选1、2或3个)双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统,其中一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)环原子选自N、O、N·O或S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环桥杂环基,桥杂环基包括但不限于:
所述杂环基环可以稠合于芳基、杂芳基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂环基,包括但不限于:
“杂环基”或“杂环”可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“芳基”或“芳环”指全碳单环或稠合多环(也就是共享毗邻碳原子对的环)基团,具有共轭的π电子体系的多环(即其带有相邻对碳原子的环)基团,优选含有6-10个或6-8个碳的全碳芳基,例如,“C6-10芳基”指含有6-10个碳的全碳芳基,包括但不限于苯基和萘基,“C6-8芳基”指含有6-8个碳的全碳芳基。所述芳基环可以稠合于杂芳基、杂环基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为芳基环,包括但不限于:
“芳基”或“芳环”可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“杂芳基”或“杂芳环”指包含一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)杂原子的杂芳族体系,所述杂原子包括N、O、N·O和S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,优选含有5-10个或5-8个或5-6个环原子的杂芳族体系,例如,“5-8元杂芳基”指含有5-8个环原子的杂芳族体系,“5-10元杂芳基”指含有5-10个环原子的杂芳族体系,包括但不限于呋喃基、
噻吩基、吡啶基、吡咯基、N-烷基吡咯基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、咪唑基、四唑基等。所述杂芳基环可以稠合于芳基、杂环基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂芳基环,包括但不限于:
“杂芳基”或“杂芳环”可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“链烯基”指由至少两个碳原子和至少一个碳-碳双键组成的如上述定义的烷基,优选含有2-10个或2-4个碳的直链或含支链烯基,例如,“C2-10链烯基”指含有2-10个碳的直链或含支链烯基,“C2-4链烯基”指含有2-4个碳的直链或含支链烯基。包括但不限于乙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基、1-,2-或3-丁烯基等。
“链烯基”可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“链炔基”指至少两个碳原子和至少一个碳-碳三键组成的如上所定义的烷基,优选含有2-10个或2-4个碳的直链或含支链炔基,例如,“C2-10链炔基”指含有2-10个碳的直链或含支链炔基,“C2-4链炔基”指含有2-4个碳的直链或含支链炔基。包括但不限于乙炔基、1-丙炔基、2-丙炔基、1-,2-或3-丁炔基等。
“链炔基”可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基
-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“烷氧基”指-O-烷基,其中烷基的定义如上所述,例如,“C1-10烷氧基”指含1-10个碳的烷基氧基,“C1-4烷氧基”指含1-4个碳的烷基氧基,“C1-2烷氧基”指含1-2个碳的烷基氧基,包括但不限于甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等。
“烷氧基”可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基,优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“环烷氧基”或“环烷基氧基”指-O-环烷基,其中环烷基的定义如上所述,例如,“C3-12环烷氧基”指含3-12个碳的环烷基氧基,“C3-6环烷氧基”指含3-6个碳的环烷基氧基,包括但不限于环丙氧基、环丁氧基、环戊氧基、环己氧基等。
“环烷氧基”或“环烷基氧基”可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“杂环氧基”或“杂环基氧基”指-O-杂环基,其中杂环基的定义如上所述,包括但不限于氮杂环丁基氧基、氧杂环丁基氧基、氮杂环戊基氧基、氮、氧杂环己基氧基等。
“杂环氧基”或“杂环基氧基”可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个(优选1、2、3或4个)以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代。
“C1-10烷酰基”指C1-10烷基酸去掉羟基后剩下的一价原子团,通常也表示为“C0-9烷基-C(O)-”,例如,“C1烷基-C(O)-”是指乙酰基;“C2烷基-C(O)-”是指丙酰基;“C3烷基-C(O)-”是指丁酰基或异丁酰基。
“-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9”指-O-S(O)2R9中的氧原子连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9”指-S(O)rR9中的硫原子连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如
上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-O-R10”指-O-R10中的氧原子连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10”指-C(O)OR10中的羰基连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10”指-C(O)SR10中的羰基连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11”指-S-C(O)R11中的硫原子连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11”指-C(O)R11中的羰基连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11”指-O-C(O)R11中的氧原子连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2”指-P(O)(R11)2中的磷原子连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-NR12R13”指-NR12R13中的氮原子连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13”指-C(O)NR12R13中的羰基连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11”指-N(R12)-C(O)R11中的氮原子连接在C0-8烷基上,其中C0-8烷基的定义如上所述。
“卤取代C1-10烷基”指烷基上的氢任选的被氟、氯、溴、碘原子取代的1-10个碳烷基团,包括但不限于二氟甲基、二氯甲基、二溴甲基、三氟甲基、三氯甲基、三溴甲基等。
“卤取代C1-10烷氧基”指烷基上的氢任选的被氟、氯、溴、碘原子取代的1-10个碳烷氧基团。包括但不限于二氟甲氧基、二氯甲氧基、二溴甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、三氯甲氧基、三溴甲氧基等。
“氘取代C1-10烷基”指烷基上的氢任选的被氘原子取代的1-10个碳烷基团。包括但不限于一氘甲基、二氘甲基、三氘甲基等。
“卤素”指氟、氯、溴或碘,“EA”指乙醇,“PE”指石油醚,“EtOAc”指乙酸乙脂,“MeOH”指甲醇,“DCM”指二氯甲烷,“DMSO”指二甲基亚砜。
“任选”或“任选地”意味着随后所描述地事件或环境可以但不必发生,该说明包括该事件或环境发生或不发生地场合,也即包括取代的或未取代的两种情形。例如,“任选被烷基取代的杂环基团”意味着烷基可以但不必须存在,该说明包括杂环基团被烷基取代的情形和杂环基团不被烷基取代的情形。
“取代的”指基团中的一个或多个“氢原子”彼此独立地被相应数目的取代基取代。不言而喻,取代基仅处在它们的可能的化学位置,符合化学上的价键理论,本领域技术人员能
够在不付出过多努力的情况下确定(通过实验或理论)可能或不可能的取代。例如,具有游离氢的氨基或羟基与具有不饱和键的碳原子(如烯烃)结合时可能是不稳定的。
“立体异构体”,其英文名称为stereoisomer,是指由分子中原子在空间上排列方式不同所产生的异构体,它可分为顺反异构体、对映异构体两种,也可分为对映异构体和非对映异构体两大类。由于单键的旋转而引起的立体异构体称为构象异构体(conformational stereo-isomer),有时也称为旋转异构体(rotamer)。因键长、键角、分子内有双键、有环等原因引起的立体异构体称为构型异构体(configuration stereo-isomer),构型异构体又分为两类。其中因双键或成环碳原子的单键不能自由旋转而引起的异构体成为几何异构体(geometric isomer),也称为顺反异构体(cis-trans isomer),分为Z、E两种构型。例如:顺-2-丁烯和反-2-丁烯是一对几何异构体,因分子中没有反轴对称性而引起的具有不同旋光性能的立体异构体称为旋光异构体(optical isomer),分为R、S构型。在本发明中所述“立体异构体”如未特别指明,可理解为包含上述对映异构体、构型异构体和构象异构体中的一种或几种。
“药学上可接受盐”在本发明中是指药学上可接受的酸加成盐,包括无机酸盐和有机酸盐,这些盐可通过本专业已知的方法制备。
“药物组合物”表示含有一种或多种本文所述化合物或其生理学上/可药用的盐或前体药物与其他化学组分的混合物,以及其他组分例如生理学/可药用的载体和赋形剂。药物组合物的目的是促进对生物体的给药,利于活性成分的吸收进而发挥生物活性。
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步详细、完整地说明,但决非限制本发明,本发明也并非仅局限于实施例的内容。
本发明的化合物结构是通过核磁共振(NMR)或/和液质联用色谱(LC-MS)来确定的。NMR化学位移(δ)以百万分之一(ppm)的单位给出。NMR的测定是用Bruker AVANCE-400/500核磁仪,测定溶剂为氘代二甲基亚砜(DMSO-d6),氘代甲醇(CD3OD)和氘代氯仿(CDCl3),内标为四甲基硅烷(TMS)。
液质联用色谱LC-MS的测定用Agilent 6120质谱仪。HPLC的测定使用安捷伦1200DAD高压液相色谱仪(Sunfire C18 150×4.6mm色谱柱)和Waters 2695-2996高压液相色谱仪(Gimini C18 150×4.6mm色谱柱)。
薄层层析硅胶板使用烟台黄海HSGF254或青岛GF254硅胶板,TLC采用的规格是0.15mm~0.20mm,薄层层析分离产品采用的规格是0.4mm~0.5mm。柱层析一般使用烟台黄海硅胶200~300目硅胶为载体。
本发明实施例中的起始原料是已知的并且可以在市场上买到,或者可以采用或按照本领域已知的方法来合成。
在无特殊说明的情况下,本发明的所有反应均在连续的磁力搅拌下,在干燥氮气或氩气氛下进行,溶剂为干燥溶剂,反应温度单位为摄氏度(℃)。
一中间体的制备
中间体1、4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羧酸的制备
第一步:甲基4-氨基-5-溴-2-氟苯酸酯的合成
将甲基4-氨基-2-氟苯酸酯(20.8g,123.0mmol)溶于氯仿(500mL)中,0℃下加入N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(21.89g,123.0mmol),20℃搅拌反应16小时。反应液旋蒸浓缩,粗品经正相柱分离得到甲基4-氨基-5-溴-2-氟苯酸酯(27.9g,112.5mmol,91%)。MS m/z(ESI):247.9,250.0[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.04(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.46(d,J=12.2Hz,1H),4.62(s,2H),3.88(s,3H).
第二步:甲基4-氨基-2-氟-5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二噁硼戊环-2-基)苯酸酯的合成
将甲基4-氨基-5-溴-2-氟苯酸酯(27.9g,112.5mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(35mL,135mmol)溶于二氧六环(300mL)中,加入醋酸钾(33.12g,337.4mmol)和1,1'-二(二苯膦基)二茂铁二氯化钯(II)(8.23g,11.2mmol)。混合物在100℃下搅拌反应18小时。反应液过滤后旋干。粗品用水稀释,乙酸乙酯萃取三遍,有机相用饱和食盐水洗,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液旋蒸浓缩。粗品经正相柱分离得到甲基4-氨基-2-氟-5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二噁硼戊环-2-基)苯酸酯(25.2g,85.4mmol,76%)。MS m/z(ESI):296.2[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.25(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),6.24(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),5.29(s,2H),3.86(s,3H),1.34(s,12H).
第三步:甲基4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羧酸酯的合成
将5-溴-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-甲腈(9.1g,48.9mmol),甲基4-氨基-2-氟-5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二噁硼戊环-2-基)苯酸酯(14.4g,48.9mmol),碳酸钾(27.04g,195.7mmol)和四(三苯基膦)钯(7.35g,6.4mmol)加入1,4-二氧六环(100mL)和水(100mL)中,并在氮气保护下100℃反应16小时。减压蒸去有机溶剂,过滤,滤饼用乙醇(50mL)洗涤,滤饼
干燥得到甲基4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羧酸酯(13.28g,48.4mmol,99%)。MS m/z(ESI):275.1[M+H]+。
第四步:4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羧酸的合成
甲基4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羧酸酯(13.28g,48.4mmol)加入四氢呋喃(100mL)和水(100mL)中,然后加入一水合氢氧化锂(4.06g,96.8mmol)并在50℃条件下反应16小时。反应完成后旋干有机相并加水稀释,乙酸乙酯(200mL*6)萃取。水相用饱和硫酸氢钾调至pH=2,有大量固体析出,过滤并用水(100mL)和乙腈(100mL)洗涤滤饼,滤饼干燥后得到4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羧酸(6.7g,25.7mmol,53%)。MS m/z(ESI):261.1[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.73(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),8.27(s,1H),7.54(s,2H),7.27(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),4.38(s,3H).
中间体2~5可参照中间体1全部或部分合成方法选择相应的原料进行制备:
中间体6、6-(三氟甲基)苯并呋喃-3(2H)-酮的制备
第一步:甲基2-(2-甲氧基-2-氧代乙氧基)-4-(三氟甲基)苯酸酯的合成
将甲基2-羟基-4-(三氟甲基)苯酸酯(15.0g,68.1mmol)溶于丙酮(200mL)中,加入碳酸钾(12.24g,88.6mmol),然后将溴乙酸甲酯(8.42mL,88.6mmol)滴加到上述反应液中,随后升温至55℃并反应18小时。反应完全后,将反应液降至室温,过滤除去固体,乙酸乙酯洗涤滤饼。滤液用饱和食盐水洗涤,干燥后浓缩得到甲基2-(2-甲氧基-2-氧代乙氧基)-4-(三氟甲基)苯酸酯(22.0g,64.0mmol,94%)。MS m/z(ESI):293.1[M+H]+。
第二步:2-(羧基甲氧基)-4-(三氟甲基)苯甲酸的合成
将甲基2-(2-甲氧基-2-氧代乙氧基)-4-(三氟甲基)苯酸酯(74.0g,253.2mmol)溶解于甲醇(500mL)和水(250mL)的混合溶剂中,加入一水合氢氧化锂(31.91g,759.7mmol),室温反应18小时。TLC检测反应完全后,反应液用1N盐酸酸化至pH=2,反应液浓缩除去甲醇,水相过滤,固体用水洗涤。滤饼干燥得到2-(羧基甲氧基)-4-(三氟甲基)苯甲酸(61g,230.9mmol,91%)。MS m/z(ESI):265.0[M+H]+。
第三步:6-(三氟甲基)苯并呋喃-3(2H)-酮的合成
将2-(羧基甲氧基)-4-(三氟甲基)苯甲酸(61g,230.9mmol),醋酸酐(377mL,4.02mol),乙酸钠(28.41g,346.4mmol),醋酸(110mL)的混合物加热到150℃反应18小时。反应完成后,反应液冷却至室温,用乙酸乙酯稀释,经过水和饱和食盐水的洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥后浓缩。浓缩后用硅胶柱层析分离得到中间体(42g)。将该中间体溶于甲醇(300mL)中,加入1N盐酸(300mL),升温至100℃反应6小时。LCMS检测反应完成,反应液降至室温,加入水,并用乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥后浓缩。浓缩后用甲基叔丁基醚(MTBE)打浆得到6-(三氟甲基)苯并呋喃-3(2H)-酮(17.0g,84.1mmol,36%)。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.80(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.43(s,1H),7.35(dd,J=8.1,1.4Hz,1H),4.72(s,2H).
中间体7、2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-酮的制备
第一步:甲基2-溴-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯的合成
将2-氧代-6-(三氟甲基)-1,2-二氢吡啶-3-羧酸(5.0g,24.14mmol),吡啶(1.95mL,24.14mmol)溶于氯苯(50mL)中,在室温下缓慢分批加入三溴氧磷(4.91mL,48.28mmol),升温至120℃并搅拌反应16小时。反应完成后,将反应液真空浓缩。将该浓缩物在冰浴中冷却至0℃,然后缓慢滴加提前干冰冷却的干燥甲醇(20mL),室温搅拌1小时。将反应液真空浓缩,得到棕色油状物。油状物用水稀释,再用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液调节溶液pH至8,用乙酸乙酯萃取三次(50mL*3),有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤并用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩。浓缩物经过硅胶柱层析分离得到甲基2-溴-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯(5.7g,83%)。MS m/z(ESI):283.9,285.9[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.21(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.72(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.00(s,3H).
第二步:甲基(E)-2-(3-甲氧基-3-氧代丙-1-烯-1-基)-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯的合成
往甲基2-溴-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯(5.7g,20.07mmol)与丙烯酸甲酯(4.52mL,50.17mmol)的甲苯(100mL)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15mL)的溶液中加入氯化烯丙基钯(II)二聚物(0.37g,1.00mmol),三(邻甲基苯基)磷(0.61g,2.01mmol)和碳酸钠(6.38g,60.20mmol),然后在氮气氛围下120℃搅拌16小时。将反应液过滤,滤饼经乙酸乙酯洗涤三遍(30mL*3)。有机相合并,真空浓缩,浓缩物经过硅胶柱层析分离得到甲基(E)-2-(3-甲氧基-3-氧代丙-1-烯-1-基)-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯(5.1g,88%)。MS m/z(ESI):290.0[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.46(d,J=15.2Hz,1H),8.40(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.70(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.26(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),4.01(s,3H),3.84(s,3H).
第三步:甲基2-(3-甲氧基-3-氧代丙基)-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯的合成
将甲基(E)-2-(3-甲氧基-3-氧代丙-1-烯-1-基)-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯(5.1g,17.63mmol)和三苯基膦氯化铑(1.31g,1.41mmol)的乙醇(50mL)溶液在氢气氛围下(15Psi)室温搅拌48小时。反应液过滤,滤液真空浓缩,粗品经硅胶柱层析分离得到甲基2-(3-甲氧基-3-氧代丙基)-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯(4.9g,95%)。MS m/z(ESI):292.1[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.34(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.58(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.67(s,3H),3.57(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.85(t,J=7.2Hz,2H).
第四步:2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-酮的合成
往甲基2-(3-甲氧基-3-氧代丙基)-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯(4.9g,16.82mmol)的甲醇(60mL)溶液中分批加入甲醇钠(1.36g,25.23mmol),反应液80℃搅拌过夜。反应完成后,将反应液冷却至室温后浓缩得到棕色固体。将棕色固体分散于12M的浓盐酸(60mL)中,80℃搅拌3小时。反应液冷却至室温,用1M的氢氧化钠溶液调节pH=6,二氯甲烷萃取(100mL*2)。有机相用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液浓缩得到棕色固体。棕色固体经硅胶柱层析分离得到2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-酮(2.07g,43%)MS m/z(ESI):201.9[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.21(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.73(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.42-3.36(m,2H),2.92-2.85(m,2H).
中间体8、6-(三氟甲基)呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3(2H)-酮的制备
第一步:乙基2-氯-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯的合成
室温下将二氯亚砜(3.62mL,49.9mmol)滴加到氮气保护的2-氯-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸(7.5g,33.25mmol)的乙醇(150mL)溶液中。随后反应液加热至70℃并搅拌反应14小时。反应完成后。反应液浓缩除去乙醇,残留物溶于乙酸乙酯(200mL)中,有机相用水(100mL*3)洗涤,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,并浓缩。浓缩产物经柱层析[85%乙酸乙酯—石油醚体系]分离得到乙基2-氯-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯(7.72g,30.44mmol,92%)。MS m/z(ESI):254.0[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.30(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.46(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.43(d,J=7.2Hz,3H).
第二步:乙基3-羟基-6-(三氟甲基)呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-2-羧酸酯的合成
0℃下将氢化钠(15.22g,380.5mmol,60%purity)分批加入到乙醇酸乙酯(36.7mL,380.5mmol)的乙二醇二甲醚(530mL)溶液中。反应液升到室温并搅拌30分钟。随后将乙基2-氯-6-(三氟甲基)尼古丁酸酯(38.6g,152.2mmol)溶于乙二醇二甲醚(530mL)中,并滴加到上述反应液中,在35℃下反应2小时。反应结束后将反应液用乙酸乙酯稀释并用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液淬灭。萃取出有机相,用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥后浓缩。浓缩后用乙腈(300mL)打浆得到乙基3-羟基-6-(三氟甲基)呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-2-羧酸酯(29.5g,107.2mmol,70%)。
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.24(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.59(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),4.17(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.26(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
第三步:6-(三氟甲基)呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3(2H)-酮的合成
将乙基3-羟基-6-(三氟甲基)呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-2-羧酸酯(2.83g,10.28mmol)溶解在四氢呋喃(32.0mL)和水(8.0mL)的混合溶剂中,加入一水合氢氧化锂(1.73g,41.1mmol)。升温到40℃反应2天。反应结束。将反应液降至室温,过滤,用四氢呋喃洗涤滤饼。随后将滤饼溶于乙酸乙酯和水的混合溶剂中,在冰水浴中用1M的盐酸将体系酸化至pH为6~7。分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取,合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液旋蒸浓缩得到6-(三氟甲基)呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3(2H)-酮(1.43g,7.04mmol,68%)。MS m/z(ESI):204.0[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.23(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),4.85(s,2H).
中间体9、(S)-N-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-胺的制备
第一步:(R)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-酚的合成
将(R)-Me-CBS(5.94g,21.416mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(1100mL)中,降温至0℃。随后将硼烷二甲硫醚络合物(53.5mL,107.1mmol,2M in THF)加入到上述溶液中并搅拌1小时。将反应体系降温至-70℃,6-(三氟甲基)呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3(2H)-酮(14.5g,71.4mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(140mL)中并滴加至反应体系,保温搅拌1小时,随后升温到-10℃继续搅拌2小时。检测反应结束,用甲醇淬灭,并在室温下搅拌30分钟。加入70mL氨水,搅拌后倒出上清液,浓缩,残留物经硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷/乙酸乙酯=10/1)分离得到(R)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-酚(12.0g,58.5mmol,82%)。MS m/z(ESI):205.9[M+H]+。第二步:(S)-3-叠氮-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶的合成
将(R)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-酚(12g,58.5mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(100mL)中,降温至0℃,加入叠氮磷酸二苯酯(15.2mL,70.2mmol)和DBU(10.5mL,70.2mmol)。升至室温反应18小时。反应结束后,反应液加水稀释并用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相干燥后浓缩,随后经过硅胶柱层析分离得到(S)-3-叠氮-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶(12.5g,54.3mmol,93%)。MS m/z(ESI):231.0[M+H]+。
第三步:(S)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-胺盐酸的合成
将(S)-3-叠氮-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶(12.5g,54.3mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(200mL)和水(6mL)中,加入三苯基膦(42.74g,162.9mmol),升至50℃反应18小时。LCMS检测反应结束后,加入0.5M的盐酸,并用乙酸乙酯萃取三次。分液得到的水相浓缩后得到(S)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-胺盐酸(11.0g,45.7mmol,
84%)。MS m/z(ESI):205.1[M+H]+。
第四步:(S)-N-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-胺的合成
将(S)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-胺盐酸(5.5g,22.9mmol)溶于二氧六环(500mL)中,加入4-溴-1-甲基-1H-吡唑(4.23g,26.3mmol),甲烷磺酸(2-二叔丁基膦基-2',4',6'-三异丙基-1,1'-联苯基)(2'-氨基-1,1'-联苯-2-基)钯(II)(5.45g,6.86mmol)和叔丁醇钠(6.59g,68.58mmol),氮气置换3次后,升温至95℃反应2小时。降至室温后加入水并用乙酸乙酯萃取。分液得到的有机相干燥浓缩后,先后经过硅胶柱层析(PE/EA=1/10)和C18反相柱(Water(10mM NH4HCO3)-ACN:21%-51%)分离得到(S)-N-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-胺(2.4g,8.44mmol,37%)。MS m/z(ESI):285.1[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.88(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=1.0Hz,1H),7.02(d,J=1.0Hz,1H),5.19(d,J=8.9Hz,1H),5.02(td,J=8.5,4.5Hz,1H),4.84(dd,J=9.6,8.1Hz,1H),4.38(dd,J=9.6,4.6Hz,1H),3.71(s,3H).
中间体10~19可参照中间体9全部或部分合成方法选择相应的原料进行制备:
中间体20、(R)-N-(环丙基甲基)-5-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢-1H-茚-1-胺的制备
第一步:(R)-N-(环丙基甲基)-5-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢-1H-茚-1-胺的合成
将(R)-5-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢-1H-茚-1-胺盐酸(200mg,0.84mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(3mL)和乙醇(3mL)的混合溶液中,加入醋酸钾(82mg,0.84mmol),环丙基甲醛(59mg,0.84mmol),醋酸(5mg,0.084mmol)和三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠(355mg,1.68mmol),室温搅拌过夜。反应液用二氯甲烷和饱和碳酸氢钠溶液稀释,分液,有机相旋蒸浓缩,粗品经柱层析(甲醇/二氯甲烷=1/19)分离得到(R)-N-(环丙基甲基)-5-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢-1H-茚-1-胺(108mg,48%)。MS m/z(ESI):256.1[M+H]+。
中间体21-22可参照中间体20全部或部分合成方法选择相应的原料进行制备:
中间体23、24、25、N-(环丙基甲基)-2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-胺
的制备
将2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-酮(1.35g,6.71mmol)溶于乙醇(20mL)中,加入环丙基甲胺(1.75mL,20.13mmol)和醋酸(0.24mL,1.34mmol)混合液40℃搅拌过夜。反应液冰浴冷却,加入硼氢化钠(0.45g,13.42mmol),室温搅拌反应1小时。反应液加水淬灭,乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相旋蒸浓缩,粗品经柱层析(甲醇/二氯甲烷=1/10)分离得到(N-(环丙基甲基)-2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-胺(850mg,49%)。MS m/z(ESI):257.1[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.79(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.50(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),4.35(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),3.21-3.13(m,1H),3.04-2.95(m,1H),2.70-2.50(m,3H),1.94-1.87(m,1H),1.07-0.95(m,1H),0.55-0.47(m,2H),0.22-0.10(m,2H).
(N-(环丙基甲基)-2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-胺(700mg,2.73mmol)用手性制备柱分离得到(S)-N-(环丙基甲基)-2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-胺(24)(310mg,44%)和(R)-N-(环丙基甲基)-2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-胺(25)(305mg,43%)。
中间体26~38可参照中间体23、24、25全部或部分合成方法选择相应的原料进行制备:
一、实施例的制备
实施例1:(S)-5-氨基-N-(环丙基甲基)-N-(2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-基)苯并[c][2,6]二氮杂萘-9-甲酰胺的制备
第一步:N-乙基-5-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢-1H-茚-1-胺的合成
将5-氨基苯并[c][2,6]二氮杂萘-9-羧酸(67mg,0.28mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(3mL),加入2-氯-1-甲基吡啶碘化物(72mg,0.28mmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(121mg,0.94mmol),40℃搅拌反应1小时。反应液加入(S)-N-(环丙基甲基)-2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-胺(60mg,0.23mmol),继续40℃搅拌反应过夜。反应液直接反相分离(40%乙腈-10mM碳酸氢铵水溶液体系),冻干后得到(S)-5-氨基-N-(环丙基甲基)-N-(2-(三氟甲基)-6,7-二氢-5H-环戊二烯并[b]吡啶-5-基)苯并[c][2,6]二氮杂萘-9-甲酰胺(37mg,收率:33%)。MS m/z(ESI):478.2[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOH-d4)δ10.00(s,1H),8.80(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.71(s,1H),8.17(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.09(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.70-7.67(m,3H),5.63-5.56(m,1H),3.54-3.35(m,2H),2.87-2.52(m,4H),1.16-1.01(m,1H),0.55-0.45(m,2H),0.14-0.01(m,2H).
实施例2:(S)-4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-N-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)-N-(6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-甲酰胺的制备
第一步:4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羰基氯化盐酸的合成
将4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羧酸(100mg,0.38mmol)置于二氯甲烷(10mL),加入盐酸的1,4-二氧六环(0.5mL,2.0mmol,4mol/L),室温搅拌半小时,反应液减压旋蒸浓缩至干。残留物加入氯化亚砜(1.0mL,13.79mmol),70℃搅拌反应过夜。反应液减压旋蒸浓缩,残留物加入干燥二氯甲烷(5mL),旋蒸浓缩后得到4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羰基氯化盐酸(118mg,收率:99%)。MS m/z(ESI):275.2[M+H]+。第二步:(S)-4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-N-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)-N-(6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-甲酰胺的合成
4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-羰基氯化盐酸(119mg,0.38mmol)置于二氯乙烷中(6mL),加入吡啶(0.26mL,3.20mmol)和(S)-N-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)-6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-胺(96mg,0.34mmol),70℃搅拌反应4小时。反应结束后,加入饱和碳酸氢钠溶液和二氯甲烷,过滤后分液,水相用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相旋蒸浓缩,粗品用硅胶柱层析[5%甲醇-二氯甲烷体系]分离得到(S)-4-氨基-7-氟-1-甲基-N-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)-N-(6-(三氟甲基)-2,3-二氢呋喃并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-基)-1H-吡唑并[4,3-c]喹啉-8-甲酰胺(140mg,收率:82%)。MS m/z(ESI):527.2[M+H]+。
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOH-d4)δ8.26(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),8.18(s,1H),8.14(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.48-7.42(m,2H),7.15-7.05(m,2H),6.67(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),4.99(t,J=9.7Hz,1H),4.85(dd,J=10.8,3.8Hz,1H),4.41(s,3H),3.57(s,3H).
实施例6~238可参照实施例1或实施例2的全部或部分合成方法选择相应的原料进行制备:
上述实施例制备得到的化合物的核磁数据如下:
生物学测试评价
一、人结肠癌HCT116细胞增殖抑制试验
1、将HCT 116 MTAP敲除和MTAP野生型细胞铺在96孔平底板中,用含有10%胎牛血清+1%青霉素-链霉素的McCoy’s 5A培养基于37℃、5%CO2条件下培养过夜。
2、第二天,用DMSO溶解化合物,依次用DMSO和培养基稀释化合物并转移至细胞板,化合物终浓度为10μM,4倍稀释,9个浓度梯度外加DMSO对照。
3、取出未用化合物处理的细胞,用CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay(Promega)检测细胞活性,操作参照试剂盒说明书,然后将细胞板置于EnVision Multilabel Reader上检测冷光信号。
4、同时将加入化合物处理的细胞板至于37℃、5%CO2条件下连续培养6天。
5、然后,同样用CellTiter-Glo检测细胞活性。
6、最后,用GraphPad Prism v 9.2.0软件的四参数剂量反应曲线模块绘制剂量反应曲线并计算增殖抑制IC50(单位:nM)。试验结果如下:
表1:生物学测试结果
从具体实施例化合物生物活性数据来看,本发明系列化合物在细胞水平上对人结肠癌HCT116 MTAP敲除细胞增殖具有很强的抑制作用,且部分化合物对MTAP野生型HCT116细胞抑制作用较弱,具有较高的选择性。
二、小鼠药代动力学测定
1.研究目的
本试验目的为研究本发明部分化合物的药代动力学行为,给药方式分别为:ICR小鼠经单次口服(PO),给药剂量:10mg/kg。
2.试验方案
2.1试验药品
本试验用化合物来自本发明具体实施例化合物。
2.2试验动物
ICR小鼠雄性N=3原始来源:上海西普尔-必凯实验动物有限公司。
2.3药物配制与给药
称取化合物分别溶于20%PG+10%Solutol HS15+70%pH3 citrate buffer的溶媒中,摇匀、超声,配成无色澄清溶液。9只小鼠,禁食一夜后口服。给药剂量为10mg/kg。
2.4样品采集
1)约90μL/时间点经颌下静脉取血,肝素钠抗凝,采集后放置冰上,并于1小时之内离心分离血浆(离心条件:8000转/分钟,6分钟,2-8度)。
2)采血时间点为第1,4,24小时。样品放于负20度冰箱保存。
3)血浆样品40μL,加入160μL含有内标的冰冷乙腈,涡旋3分钟,11000转/分钟离心5分钟。
4)取上清液100μL加入到100μL水中,取5μL进样到LC/MS/MS进行分析。
3.血脑屏障穿透分析
通过上述方法测得的脑或血浆中的AUC或者浓度来计算Kp。Kp是指脑和血液中药物浓度之间的关系,用于评估药物穿透血脑屏障的能力。给药后的Kp通过以下的公式进行计算:
Kp=[AUC(脑)/AUC(血浆)],或者,Kp=[药物浓度(脑)/药物浓度(血浆)]
表2:实施例化合物及对比化合物的Kp的数据
由上述数据可知,与对比化合物2相比,本发明多个化合物具有明显更高的Kp,相对于现有技术的对比化合物具有更优异的脑屏障穿透特性。
在本发明提及的所有文献都在本申请中引用作为参考,就如同每一篇文献被单独引用作为参考那样。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明的上述公开内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。
Claims (31)
- 式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:
其中,X1为CR6或N;X2为CR7或N;X3为CR8或N;环A为C3-10环烷基、4-10元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,且所述C3-10环烷基或4-10元杂环基进一步稠合于C6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,所述C6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基进一步稠合于C3-10环烷基或4-10元杂环基;环B为C4-12环烷基、4-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基;每个R1各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R2选自氢、氘、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11和-C(O)NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R3和R4各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基和3-12元杂环基,或者,R3和R4与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-10元杂环基或5-10元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、羟基、=O、=S、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔 基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R5各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R6、R7和R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-10烷基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-C0-8烷基-SF5、-C0-8烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-8烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-8烷基-O-R10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-8烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-8烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-8烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-8烷基-NR12R13、-C0-8烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-8烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11;每个R9独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基和-NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R10独立地选自氢、氘、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基和5-10元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、氰基、C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R11独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、氰基、C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R12和R13各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、亚磺酰基、磺酰基、甲磺酰基、 异丙磺酰基、环丙基磺酰基、对甲苯磺酰基、氨基磺酰基、二甲氨基磺酰基和C1-10烷酰基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基、氨基、C1-10烷基单取代氨基、C1-10烷基双取代氨基和C1-10烷酰基的取代基所取代,或者,R12和R13与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-10元杂环基或5-10元杂芳基,所述4-10元杂环基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、卤取代C1-10烷基、氘取代C1-10烷基、C1-10烷氧基、C3-12环烷基、C3-12环烷氧基、3-12元杂环基、3-12元杂环氧基、C6-10芳基、C6-10芳氧基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳氧基、氨基、C1-10烷基单取代氨基、C1-10烷基双取代氨基和C1-10烷酰基的取代基所取代;每个r独立地为0、1或2;m选自0、1、2、3、4、5或6;且n选自0、1、2、3、4或5。 - 根据权利要求1所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,环A为C3-8环烷基、4-8元杂环基、C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基,且所述C3-8环烷基或4-8元杂环基进一步稠合于C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基,所述C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基进一步稠合于C3-8环烷基或4-8元杂环基;环B为C4-6环烷基、4-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基;每个R1各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R2选自氢、氘、C1-10烷基、C2-10链烯基、C2-10链炔基、C3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11和-C(O)NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元 杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R3和R4各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基和3-6元杂环基,或者,R3和R4与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-6元杂环基或5-8元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、羟基、=O、=S、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R5各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R6、R7和R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-C0-4烷基-SF5、-C0-4烷基-O-S(O)2R9、-C0-4烷基-S(O)rR9、-C0-4烷基-O-R10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)OR10、-C0-4烷基-C(O)SR10、-C0-4烷基-S-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-O-C(O)R11、-C0-4烷基-P(O)(R11)2、-C0-4烷基-NR12R13、-C0-4烷基-C(O)NR12R13和-C0-4烷基-N(R12)-C(O)R11;其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13和r如权利要求1所定义。
- 根据权利要求1所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,每个R9独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基和-NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R10独立地选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基和5-8元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、氰基、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R11独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、氰基、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R12和R13各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、亚磺酰基、磺酰基、甲磺酰基、异丙磺酰基、环丙基磺酰基、对甲苯磺酰基、氨基磺酰基、二甲氨基磺酰基和C1-4烷酰基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基、氨基、C1-4烷基单取代氨基、C1-4烷基双取代氨基和C1-4烷酰基的取代基所取代,或者,R12和R13与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-6元杂环基或5-8元杂芳基,所述4-6元杂环基或5-8元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、羟基、=O、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基、C6-8芳基、C6-8芳氧基、5-8元杂芳基、5-8元杂芳氧基、氨基、C1-4烷基单取代氨基、C1-4烷基双取代氨基和C1-4烷酰基的取代基所取代。
- 根据权利要求1所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅱ)化合物结构:
其中,X1为CR6或N;X2为CR7或N;X3为CR8或N;Y1为CR1a或N;Y2为CR1b或N;Y3为CR1c或N;Y4为CR1d或N;Z为-C(R1eR1f)-、-C(R1eR1f)O-、-N(R1g)-、-O-或-S-;环B为C4-6环烷基、4-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基或5-8元杂芳基;R1a、R1b、R1c、R1d各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R1e、R1f各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11,或者,R1e和R1f与其直接相连的碳原子一起形成一个C3-6环烷基或4-6元杂环基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R1g选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-C(O)R11和-C(O)NR12R13,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;每个R1h各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R2选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8 芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-O-R10和-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R3和R4各自独立地选自氢、氘、羟基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基和3-6元杂环基,或者,R3和R4与其直接相连的氮原子一起形成一个4-6元杂环基或5-8元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、羟基、=O、=S、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6环烷基、C3-6环烷氧基、3-6元杂环基、3-6元杂环氧基和-NR12R13的取代基所取代;每个R5各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R6、R7和R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11;o为0、1、2或3;m1为0、1或2;其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、n和r如权利要求1所定义。 - 根据权利要求4所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,环B与其直接相连的部分一起形成如下结构:
每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基和-O-R10,上 述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-O-S(O)2R9、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)SR10、-S-C(O)R11、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-P(O)(R11)2、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;X1为CR6或N,每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;X2为CR7或N,每个R7各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;每个R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13和r如权利要求4所定义。 - 根据权利要求1所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅲ)化合物结构:
其中,X1为CR6或N;X2为CR7或N;Y1为CR1a或N;Y2为CR1b或N;Z为-C(R1eR1f)-、-C(R1eR1f)O-、-N(R1g)-或-O-;环B与其直接相连的部分一起形成如下结构:
R1a、R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷 基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R1e、R1f各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R1g选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、羟基、C1-4烷氧基和-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;每个R1h各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R2选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-O-R10和-C(O)R11,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;R6选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10;R7选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10;R8选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10;o为1或2;m1为0、1或2;其中,R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、n和r如权利要求1所定义。 - 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,Y1为CH或N;Y2为CR1b;R1b选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;其中,R10如权利要求6所定义。
- 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R1e、R1f各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;R1g选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、羟基、甲氧基和乙酰基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;每个R1h各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、 C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;其中,R10如权利要求6所定义。
- 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,每个X1各自独立地为CR6或N;每个X2各自独立地为CH;每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;每个R8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10;其中,R10如权利要求6所定义。
- 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、-SF5和-O-R10,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;其中,R10如权利要求6所定义。
- 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R2选自氢、氘、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基和5-8元杂芳基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、卤素、氰基、C1-4烷基、卤取代C1-4烷基、氘取代C1-4烷基、C2-4链烯基、C2-4链炔基、C3-6环烷基、3-6元杂环基、C6-8芳基、5-8元杂芳基、=O、=S、-SF5、-S(O)rR9、-O-R10、-C(O)OR10、-C(O)R11、-O-C(O)R11、-NR12R13、-C(O)NR12R13和-N(R12)-C(O)R11的取代基所取代;优选的,R2选自氢、氘、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊 基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基、=O、=S、-SF5、亚磺酰基、磺酰基、甲磺酰基、异丙磺酰基、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、羧基、甲氧羰基、乙氧羰基、正丙氧羰基、异丙基氧羰基、甲酰基、乙酰基、正丙酰基、异丙酰基、甲酰氧基、乙酰氧基、正丙酰氧基、异丙酰氧基、氨基、单C1-4烷基氨基和二C1-4烷基氨基的取代基所取代。
- 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下结构:
每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、二氘甲氧基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基、环丁氧基、苯基和甲基取代的吡唑基。 - 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下结构:
每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、二氘甲氧基、环丙基和甲基取代的吡唑基。 - 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,所述的式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅳa)化合物结构:
其中,选自如下结构:每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、环丙基和甲基取代的吡唑基;环B与其直接相连的部分选自如下结构:
每个X1各自独立地为CR6或N;每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基;每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟 甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;R2选自甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基、=O、=S、-SF5、羟基和甲氧基的取代基所取代;条件是,当R2选自甲基时,不为 - 根据权利要求14所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、环丙基和甲基取代的吡唑基;R6选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基;R2选自环丙基取代的甲基、环丁基取代的甲基、噻唑基取代的甲基、嘧啶基取代的甲基、乙基、环丙基取代的乙基、环丁基取代的乙基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、甲氧乙基、噻唑基取代的乙基、嘧啶基取代的乙基、甲氧基取代的异丙基、环丙基、甲基取代的吡唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基。
- 根据权利要求15所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,所述的式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅴa)化合物结构:
其中,选自如下结构:每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基和环丙基;R6选自氢、氘、氟、氯、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基。 - 根据权利要求6所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,所述的式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅳb)化合物结构:
其中,选自如下结构:每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基、三氘甲氧基、环丙基和甲基取代的吡唑基;环B与其直接相连的部分选自如下结构:
每个X1各自独立地为CR6或N;每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基;每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基和羟基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、-SF5、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、环丙氧基和环丁氧基,上述基团独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、乙烯基、乙炔基、环丙基、环丁基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、=O、=S和-SF5的取代基所取代;其中,R2如权利要求6所定义。 - 根据权利要求17所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,环B与其直接相连的部分选自如下结构:
每个X1各自独立地为CR6;每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基;每个R5a各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基;每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基;每个R5c各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基。 - 根据权利要求17所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R2选自取代的甲基、取代的乙基、取代或未取代的正丙基、取代的异丙基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基,所述取代的甲基、取代的乙基、取代的正丙基和取代的异丙基的取代基各自独立地为一个或多个选自氟、氯、溴、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基、-SF5、羟基和甲氧基,所述双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基各自独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、环丁基、双环[1.1.1]戊基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基、=O、=S、-SF5、羟基和甲氧基的取代基所取代。
- 根据权利要求17所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R2选自取代的甲基、取代的乙基、取代或未取代的正丙基、取代的异丙基、苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基,所述取代的甲基、取代的乙基、取代的正丙基和取代的异丙基的取代基各自独立地为一个或多个选自氟、氯、溴、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基、嘧啶基和甲氧基,所述苯基、吡唑基、咪唑基、三氮唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基各自独立地任选进一步被一个或多个选自氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基、甲基、乙基、三氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氘甲基、二氘甲基、环丙基、-SF5、羟基和甲氧基的取代基所取代。
- 根据权利要求17所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R2选自三氟甲基、吡唑基取代的甲基、咪唑基取代的甲基、三氮唑基取代的甲基、噁唑基取代的甲基、噻唑基取代的甲基、异噻唑基取代的甲基、噻二唑基取代的甲基、嘧啶基取代的甲基、氟取代的乙基、甲氧乙基、吡唑基取代的乙基、咪唑基取代的乙基、三氮唑基取代的乙基、噁唑基取代的乙基、噻唑基取代的乙基、异噻唑基取代的乙基、噻二唑基取代的乙基、嘧啶基取代的乙基、甲氧基取代的异丙基、吡唑基、甲基取代的吡唑基、咪唑基、甲基取代的咪唑基、三氮唑基、甲基取代的三氮唑基、噁唑基、甲基取代的噁唑基、噻唑基、甲基取代的噻唑基、异噻唑基、甲基取代的异噻唑基、噻二唑基、甲基取代的噻二唑基、嘧啶基和甲基取代的嘧啶基。
- 根据权利要求17所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R2选自噻唑基取代的甲基、嘧啶基取代的甲基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、甲氧乙基、噻唑基取代的乙基、嘧啶基取代的乙基、甲氧基取代的异丙基、甲基取代的吡唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻二唑基和嘧啶基。
- 根据权利要求17所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R2选自如下结构:
- 根据权利要求1所述的式(Ⅰ)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,式(I)化合物具有如下式(Ⅴb1)化合物、式(Ⅴb2)化合物、式(Ⅴb3)化合物、式(Ⅴb4)化合物结构:
每个R1b各自独立地选自氢、氘、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基、三氟甲氧基和三氘甲氧基和环丙基;每个R6各自独立地选自氢、氘、氟、氯、溴、氰基和甲基;每个R5b各自独立地选自氢、氘、甲基、三氟甲基、三氘甲基和环丙基。 - 根据权利要求1-24任一项所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:
- 一种权利要求1所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体、或其药学上可接受盐的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
其中,X为氟、氯、溴或羟基,环A、环B、X1、X2、X3、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、m和n如权利要求1所述。 - 一种药物组合物,其包括权利要求1-25任一项所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐及可药用的载体。
- 权利要求1-25任一项所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐在制备治疗MATP相关癌症或肿瘤药物中的应用。
- 根据权利要求28所述的应用,其特征在于,所述的肿瘤或癌症选自子宫内膜腺癌、颗粒-卵泡膜细胞瘤、睾丸支持细胞瘤、生殖细胞瘤、恶性畸胎瘤、鳞状细胞癌、上皮内癌、腺癌、纤维肉瘤、黑色素瘤、透明细胞癌、鳞状细胞癌、葡萄状肉瘤、输卵管癌, 腺癌、肾母细胞瘤、淋巴瘤、白血病、膀胱癌、鳞状细胞癌、移行细胞癌、腺癌、前列腺癌、精原细胞瘤、畸胎瘤、胚胎癌、畸胎瘤、绒毛膜癌、肉瘤、间质细胞癌、纤维瘤、纤维腺瘤、腺瘤样瘤、脂肪瘤;肝癌、胆管癌、肝母细胞瘤、血管肉瘤、肝细胞腺瘤、血管瘤、胆囊癌、壶腹癌、胆管癌、恶性黑色素瘤、基底细胞癌、鳞状细胞癌、卡波西肉瘤、痣、发育不良痣、脂肪瘤、血管瘤、急慢性髓系白血病、急性淋巴细胞白血病、慢性淋巴细胞白血病、骨髓增生性疾病、多发性骨髓瘤、骨髓增生异常综合征、霍奇金病、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、骨肉瘤、纤维肉瘤、恶性纤维组织细胞瘤、软骨肉瘤、尤因氏肉瘤、恶性淋巴瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、恶性巨细胞瘤脊索瘤、骨软骨瘤、良性软骨瘤、软骨母细胞瘤、软骨粘液纤维瘤、骨样骨瘤、巨细胞瘤、血管肉瘤、纤维肉瘤、横纹肌肉瘤、脂肪肉瘤、粘液瘤、横纹肌瘤、纤维瘤、脂肪瘤和畸胎瘤、支气管肺癌、肺泡癌、支气管腺瘤、肉瘤、淋巴瘤、软骨瘤样错构瘤、间皮瘤、鳞状细胞癌、腺癌、平滑肌肉瘤、淋巴瘤、胃癌、淋巴瘤、平滑肌肉瘤、导管腺癌、胰岛素瘤、胰高血糖素瘤、胃泌素瘤、类癌瘤、毒蛇瘤、腺癌、淋巴瘤、类癌瘤、卡波西氏肉瘤、平滑肌瘤、血管瘤、脂肪瘤、神经纤维瘤、纤维瘤、大肠腺癌、管状腺瘤、绒毛状腺瘤、错构瘤、平滑肌瘤、颅骨瘤、血管瘤、肉芽肿、黄色瘤、变形性骨炎、脑膜瘤、脑膜肉瘤、胶质瘤病、星形细胞瘤、髓母细胞瘤、胶质瘤、室管膜瘤、生殖细胞瘤、多形胶质母细胞瘤、少突胶质细胞瘤、神经鞘瘤、视网膜母细胞瘤、先天性肿瘤、脊髓神经纤维瘤、脑膜瘤、胶质瘤或肉瘤。
- 根据权利要求29所述的应用,其特征在于,所述癌症或肿瘤选自乳腺癌、胰腺癌、皮肤癌、膀胱癌、肝癌或头颈癌。
- 根据权利要求1-25任一项所述的式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其用作PRMT5抑制剂。
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Cited By (1)
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WO2024199255A1 (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2024-10-03 | Beigene Switzerland Gmbh | 5-AMINO-6, 8-DIHYDRO-1H-FURO [3, 4-d] PYRROLO [3, 2-b] PYRIDINE-2-CARBOXAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS MTA-COOPERATIVE INHIBITORS OF PRMT5 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019002074A1 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-03 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | THIAZOLE COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS INHIBITORS OF PRMT5 |
WO2020206289A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-08 | Prelude Therapeutics, Incorporated | Selective inhibitors of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 |
WO2020205660A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated | Prmt5 inhibitor compounds |
WO2022169948A1 (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-11 | Amgen Inc. | Tricyclic-amido-bicyclic prmt5 inhibitors |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019002074A1 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-03 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | THIAZOLE COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS INHIBITORS OF PRMT5 |
WO2020205660A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated | Prmt5 inhibitor compounds |
WO2020206289A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-08 | Prelude Therapeutics, Incorporated | Selective inhibitors of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 |
WO2022169948A1 (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-11 | Amgen Inc. | Tricyclic-amido-bicyclic prmt5 inhibitors |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024199255A1 (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2024-10-03 | Beigene Switzerland Gmbh | 5-AMINO-6, 8-DIHYDRO-1H-FURO [3, 4-d] PYRROLO [3, 2-b] PYRIDINE-2-CARBOXAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS MTA-COOPERATIVE INHIBITORS OF PRMT5 |
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