WO2024011302A1 - Toilet for pets - Google Patents

Toilet for pets Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024011302A1
WO2024011302A1 PCT/BR2023/050229 BR2023050229W WO2024011302A1 WO 2024011302 A1 WO2024011302 A1 WO 2024011302A1 BR 2023050229 W BR2023050229 W BR 2023050229W WO 2024011302 A1 WO2024011302 A1 WO 2024011302A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tray
bag
toilet
water
solenoid valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2023/050229
Other languages
French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Fabio Gaspar De CARVALHO
Lara Crestani Menezes LORGA
Leinir De Jesus Gaspar De CARVALHO
Original Assignee
Carvalho Fabio Gaspar De
Lorga Lara Crestani Menezes
Carvalho Leinir De Jesus Gaspar De
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carvalho Fabio Gaspar De, Lorga Lara Crestani Menezes, Carvalho Leinir De Jesus Gaspar De filed Critical Carvalho Fabio Gaspar De
Publication of WO2024011302A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024011302A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables

Definitions

  • This patent application for invention refers to a new toilet aimed at the use of domestic animals, the solution of which aims to ensure that the sanitary device or bathroom for dogs and cats can be installed in any domestic location, so as to be Integrated into the toilet is a flexible bag designed to receive liquid from the animal, with this bag having the capacity to hold a certain volume of urine, which can be discarded whenever desired.
  • the bag also has a rubberized plastic “mat” on top, on which the animal positions itself, where it can also do its physiological needs, urine or feces, in the latter case to be collected by the pet owner using a bag or similar. This set can be sanitized, both the bag and the carpet area.
  • the product includes a pump that forces urine to flow over long distances and regardless of its level. Furthermore, a feature already found in the product in another product from the same applicant is present in this product to be patented, particularly related to the release of water to wash the tray, but this is done automatically and regardless of the distance at which the operator is located. . It is worth highlighting that this product offers internet connectivity, allowing the user to receive notifications via a messaging app on their cell phone, have access to the cleaning process every time their dog or cat goes to the bathroom and schedule pre-determined times for that device. sanitary perform the washing process.
  • the present invention is aimed at the market for products for domestic animals, the so-called pets, which is accumulating great growth nowadays, and which uses different technologies, primarily simple and, in a constructive option, from the areas of mechanics, electronics, software, electronics , among others.
  • the equipment described as state of the art, developed by the inventor, comprises bathrooms that drain dog and cat urine into the drain through the action of gravity, with the variation of bathrooms that have an irrigation system for washing. Washing can be activated manually or automatically when associated with a modular product that automates washing using a presence sensor. Products on the market from other sources use materials together with the aim of absorbing urine.
  • the present invention stands out for presenting a plastic tray with a slight inclination of its sides towards the center, where a drain is inserted that communicates, through a flexible plastic hose, with an equally flexible plastic bag, to be positioned over said tray, said bag having a maximum volume of liquid storage, the exhaustion time of which will vary depending on the size of the animal that uses the toilet.
  • a type of “spike” for manual coupling on the hose, and a clamp that acts between making the flow free in the hose or interrupting it, in the latter case with the purpose of enabling emptying.
  • a counterweight plug In the central part of the tray, especially where the drain is located, there is a counterweight plug that, in one position, allows the free passage of liquid and, in another position, acts as an anti-odor.
  • the invention In another construction proposed by the invention, it has a pump that forces urine to flow over large distances and regardless of the level. Furthermore, a feature already found in another product from the same applicant is also present in this product to be patented, that is, the release of water to wash the tray. [010] In this last modality, the invention offers internet connectivity, allowing the user to have access to the washing process whenever their dog or cat goes to the bathroom.
  • the objective of this invention is to protect a toilet for domestic animals made up of a tray receiving a mat made of rubberized material made up of modules that fit together until they reach the respective size for the area. surface area of the receiving tray. The animals will do their physiological needs on this mat.
  • This liquid can be disposed of as needed, or when it is completely filled.
  • the flexible bag rests on a flat base, to be positioned under the tray, and is not visible while in use.
  • Another objective of the invention is to propose a simple and practical means of emptying the flexible plastic bag, when desired or necessary.
  • the invention offers internet connectivity, allowing the user to have access to the washing process whenever their dog or cat goes to the bathroom.
  • the invention contemplates a new toilet aimed at the use of domestic animals, whose solution aims to ensure that the sanitary device or bathroom for dogs and cats can be installed in any domestic location, so that a flexible bag intended for receive the liquid from the animal, with this bag having the capacity to store a certain volume of urine, and can be discarded whenever desired.
  • the bag also has a rubberized “mat” on top, on which the animal positions itself, where it can also do its physiological needs, in the case of feces to be collected by the pet owner using a bag or similar. This set can be sanitized, both the bag and the carpet area.
  • the invention comprises a water solenoid, water pump, button, 12V source, source connector, liquid sensor and LED.
  • the controller board monitors the presence of liquids through the sensor located in the tray drain. Once the presence of liquid in the drain is identified, the controller board activates the pump to suction the accumulated liquid. Then, the plate activates the solenoid valve for a few seconds, allowing water to enter the tray in order to wash it. there. Subsequently, the water pump is activated until the sign indicates that there is no more liquid.
  • the controller board once connected to a database, sends time, date and urine volume information to an application.
  • the button through specific commands allows the use of the bathroom in offline mode and manual activation of the bathroom wash.
  • Fig. 1 Shows, in perspective, a general view of the device in the main embodiment, with the components separated from each other, illustrating the rubber mat and, optionally, on the mat, the natural or synthetic grass;
  • Fig. 2 Shows, in the main embodiment, the invention in section, illustrating the plastic bag positioned inside the tray;
  • Fig. 3 Shows, in the main embodiment, the plastic bag on its flat base, outside the tray;
  • Fig. 4 Shows detail of the “spike” coupling the flexible hose to the flexible bag
  • Fig. 5 Shows the detail of the clamp applied to the flexible hose, in the liquid passage release position
  • Fig. 6 Shows the detail of the clamp applied to the flexible hose, in the position preventing the passage of liquid, for the purpose of emptying said plastic bag;
  • Fig. 7 Shows the fitting detail of the rubber mat modules
  • Fig. 8A Shows the drain with the plug in perspective
  • Fig. 8B Shows bottom perspective of the plug
  • Fig. 9 Shows, in perspective, an overview of the device in the alternative mode, with a rubber mat and, optionally, on the mat, natural or synthetic grass;
  • Fig. 10 Shows the internal side of the device in the alternative mode, illustrating the components inside;
  • Fig. 1 1 Shows, in perspective, the upper part of the device in the alternative mode, with the water flow (squirts);
  • Fig. 12 Shows the internal part of the device with arrows indicating water distribution, in the alternative mode
  • Fig. 13 Shows, in perspective, the device of the invention with an intelligent module, to be fixed in a strategic location inside the building, in the alternative mode;
  • Fig. 14 Shows, in perspective, the device of the invention connected directly to the tap, without the smart module, in the alternative mode;
  • Fig. 15 Shows the internal part of the “intelligent module”
  • Fig. 16 Shows, in perspective, the dispenser body with the butterfly lock and sieve, with the filter sieve highlighted, in the alternative mode;
  • Fig. 17 Shows, in perspective, the dispenser assembled, with the hose and applied to a tap, in the alternative mode;
  • Fig. 18 Shows the electrical diagram applied to the device object of the invention, in the alternative modality
  • Fig. 19 Shows operational flowchart of the device object of the invention, in the alternative modality
  • Fig. 20 Shows the operational flowchart of the device object of the invention, including the intelligent module, in the alternative modality.
  • the “TOILET TOILET FOR DOMESTIC ANIMALS”, the subject of this invention patent application, comprises a new toilet aimed at the use of domestic animals, whose solution aims to ensure that the sanitary device or bathroom for dogs and cats can be installed in any location household, so that a tray made of plastic material (1) and a flexible bag (2) designed to receive liquid from the animal are integrated into the toilet, with this bag (2) having the capacity to store a certain volume of urine, which can the liquid must be discarded whenever desired; Said bag (2) obtained from radio frequency welding on its sides and supported on a flat base (2') to be arranged under the tray (1).
  • the tray (1) also receives a rubberized “mat” (3) on top of which the animal is positioned, where it can still relieve itself, urine or feces, which is collected by the pet owner using a bag or similar.
  • This set can be sanitized, both the tray (1), bag (2) and the carpet area (3);
  • the design of the mat (3) prevents the animal from getting its paws wet and also prevents falls.
  • the tray (1) is shown with a slight inclination towards the center, where a drain (4), welded by ultrasound, is provided, which receives the coupling, at its spigot terminal (5), of the flexible hose (6 ), which extends to the flexible plastic bag (2), where a spike (7) is used to perform the coupling and eventual release between the parts.
  • a clamp (8) is provided, preceded by another spike (7), said clamp (8) contains adjustment stages (9), with the aim of pressing said flexible hose (6 ) and, in this way, allow the handling of the flexible plastic bag (2) in order to empty it, or even release the pressure against the aforementioned flexible hose (6) and, thus, allow the free flow of the liquid expelled by the animal.
  • the tray (1) has a contoured flap (10) of the rubberized type (11) in order to prevent slipping in use, while the drain (4) receives a plug (12) with counterweight, which It acts to release the flow and also prevent the return of odor, among others.
  • the rubberized mat (3) is positioned on the tray (1), which has support pins (13) on the contact surface, as well as male and female fittings (14) so that the modules (M ) can fit together to form the mat (3) in the size corresponding to the tray (1), the size of which varies depending on the size of the animal using it.
  • FIGs 9 to 20 show the alternative modality, where a urine sensor (S) is housed in the center of the tray (1) and, on the sides, water release points (16).
  • Figure 10 also shows connectors (17), which can be on the sides or inside the tray (1).
  • a button with an LED (18) may be attached to the side of the tray (1), indicating, when lit, the operating condition.
  • the water input connector (17) couples to the solenoid valve (19) and the output connector (20) connects to a water pump (21), said water pump (21) receives the flexible hose (6) coming from the urine sensor (S).
  • the water inlet is coupled to a solenoid valve (19) that projects a conduit (22) that connects to the water distribution conduit (23), which, in turn, passes through all points water release - dispersers (24) along the contour of the tray (1) in order to promote water distribution when the device is in operation.
  • the tray (1) is supplied with tap water entering through the water inlet (25) which is regulated through the solenoid valve (19) which is routed to the dispersers (24) through the hoses (27 and 28).
  • the water flows to the elbow drain (29), being pumped through the water pump (21) to the outlet connection (30).
  • the invention includes an electronic controller board (31) that connects to the water pump (21), solenoid valve (19), urine sensor (S), button with LED (18).
  • a first construction is provided, under the tray (1), where a box (32) is arranged to house the electronic assembly and solenoid valve (19), and the water pump (21).
  • the invention in a second constructive option, can be combined with an intelligent remote module (33), fixed in a strategic location, inside which is the solenoid valve (19), the electronic board (31), the presence sensor (34) and the water entry and exit points, respectively (35) and (35'), as well as the module's electrical supply.
  • this intelligent remote module (33) can be connected directly to the tray (1) via the hose (34').
  • the use of the flexible bag (2) in bathrooms with and without automation In the first case, the bag (2) is connected to the water pump through a hose or conduit (B1) that carries urine. In the second case (without automation), the bag (2) is connected directly to the bathroom drain, and the urine will flow into it due to gravity.
  • the water inlet receives the water supply hose (M1) which extends from the tray (1) or the intelligent remote module (33) to the dispenser (36) which receives a butterfly lock ( 37) and an internal sieve (37'), with said dispenser (36) coupled to a domestic tap (T).
  • the dispenser (36) has the function of housing a solid disinfectant which, when in contact with water, will have the function of automatically sanitizing the tray (1) during the washing process.
  • the hose (M1) connected to the dispenser (36) will be connected, as stated, directly to the water inlet in the tray (1).
  • the disinfectant will be inserted into the internal sieve (37'), which is, as mentioned, attached to the dispenser body (36). Then, the body is screwed onto the tap (T) and the hose (M) is fixed to the lower end, which is subsequently locked by the butterfly lock (37).
  • the electrical diagram of the invention includes a processing unit (38) provided for on the electronic controller board (31), having a power control unit (39), while the 12V output (40 ) applies to the water pump (21) and solenoid valve (19), while the water inlets and outlets 5V applies to the button with LED (18), wherever it is positioned, button and sensors (S), according to an electronic serial (41).
  • the processing unit (38) communicates, via a wireless interface, with a mobile device or similar, and can be operated via an application.
  • Figure 19 illustrates the connected device in block (42); this connected device will, in block (43), search for an available Wi-Fi network; if there are no Wi-Fi networks available, block (44) directs the device to offline mode (45). If there is no registration, block (46) takes the device to said offline mode (45); Once the registered Wi-Fi network (47) is located, the device is taken to the block (48) which places it in online mode.
  • Figure 19 shows the operation diagram of the device of the invention, in which, when the system is in standby (49), the virtual or physical button (50) is read, as well as the sensor reading. urine (S). With the button (18) not activated (51), the system returns to block (50). If the sensor reading (S) determines that there is no urine (50'), the system returns to the block (51).
  • the water pump (21) is activated in the block (53), the same condition when the block (54) indicates the presence of urine.
  • the water pump (21), through the block (55), reads the sensor, if there is urine, block (56); If the sensor determines that there is no urine, block (57), the solenoid valve (19) is turned on, with the necessary time determined by the application, according to block (50), and the sensor reading is then promoted again through the block (58), if there is liquid (59), returns to block (60); if there is no liquid, according to block (61), the water pump (21) is turned off and pauses for 3 (three) minutes, according to block (62); then, the block (63) determines the connection of the water pump (21) for 20 (twenty) seconds, after which the cycle (64) is completed and returned to the standby condition (49).
  • Fig. 20 shows the same diagram as Fig. 19, however, with the insertion of the animal presence sensor (65), present in the intelligent remote module (33), whose actuation, for release, requires the actuation of the urine sensor in the automatic toilet model and the presence sensor in the intelligent module.
  • the device (1) comprises the sequence:
  • the invention stands out for presenting a toilet for animals with a simple, practical, efficient and differentiated construction, which can be used in different locations and transported easily, fully meeting the needs of animals and their owners, who find means to make them comfortable in different situations, especially when they need to be away all day; Furthermore, the invention works to avoid the odor resulting from urine, for example, in addition to having an emptying and sanitizing device that is unprecedented in this segment.
  • the invention also proves to be innovative, bringing together efficient devices and supporting the acquisition by those who want an increase in technology in their device.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a novel toilet intended for use by pets, which solution ensures that the toilet or bathroom device for dogs and cats can be installed in any location in the home, a flexible bag for receiving the liquid from the animal being incorporated into the toilet, wherein said bag has a capacity for holding a predetermined volume of urine and can be disposed of as desired. The bag also receives, on top thereof, a rubberized plastic "mat", on which the animal positions itself, where it can relieve itself of urine or faeces, in the latter case for removal by the pet owner using a small bag or the like. Both the bag and the mat area of this assembly can be cleaned. The invention relates to an alternative technological embodiment, which operates by means of a combination of electromechanical, electronic and wireless communication resources.

Description

SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS TOILET FOR DOMESTIC ANIMALS
BREVE SUMÁRIO BRIEF SUMMARY
[001 ] Refere-se o presente pedido de patente de invenção de um novo sanitário voltado ao uso de animais domésticos, cuja solução objetiva garantir que o dispositivo sanitário ou banheiro para cães e gatos possa ser instalado em qualquer local doméstico, de modo a estar integrado ao sanitário uma bolsa flexível destinada a receber o líquido proveniente do animal, tendo esta bolsa uma capacidade para acondicionamento de determinado volume de urina, podendo ser descartada assim sempre que desejado. A bolsa recebe ainda superiormente um “tapete” plástico emborrachado sobre o qual o animal se posiciona, onde pode ainda fazer as necessidades fisiológicas, urina ou fezes, neste último caso a ser recolhida pelo dono do pet mediante uma sacolinha ou similar. Este conjunto é passível de ser higienizado, tanto a bolsa como a área de tapete. [001] This patent application for invention refers to a new toilet aimed at the use of domestic animals, the solution of which aims to ensure that the sanitary device or bathroom for dogs and cats can be installed in any domestic location, so as to be Integrated into the toilet is a flexible bag designed to receive liquid from the animal, with this bag having the capacity to hold a certain volume of urine, which can be discarded whenever desired. The bag also has a rubberized plastic “mat” on top, on which the animal positions itself, where it can also do its physiological needs, urine or feces, in the latter case to be collected by the pet owner using a bag or similar. This set can be sanitized, both the bag and the carpet area.
[002] Numa solução alternativa, mais tecnológica, o produto contempla uma bomba que força o escoamento da urina a grandes distâncias e independente do nível do mesmo. Além disso, um recurso já encontrado no produto em outro produto do mesmo depositante está presente neste produto a ser patenteado, particularmente relacionado à liberação de água para lavagem da bandeja, porém isso feito de forma automática e independente da distância na qual o operador se encontra. Vale destacar que este produto oferece a conectividade com a internet, permitindo ao usuário receber avisos via aplicativo de mensagens no celular, ter acesso ao processo de limpezas todas vezes que seu cão ou gato for até o banheiro e agendar horários pré-determinados para que dispositivo sanitário realize o processo de lavagem. [002] In an alternative, more technological solution, the product includes a pump that forces urine to flow over long distances and regardless of its level. Furthermore, a feature already found in the product in another product from the same applicant is present in this product to be patented, particularly related to the release of water to wash the tray, but this is done automatically and regardless of the distance at which the operator is located. . It is worth highlighting that this product offers internet connectivity, allowing the user to receive notifications via a messaging app on their cell phone, have access to the cleaning process every time their dog or cat goes to the bathroom and schedule pre-determined times for that device. sanitary perform the washing process.
[003] A presente invenção se volta ao mercado de produtos para amimais domésticos, os chamados pets, que acumula grande crescimento nos dias atuais, e que utiliza tecnologias diversa primariamente simples e, numa opção construtiva, de áreas mecânica, eletrônica, software, eletroeletrônica, dentre outros. [003] The present invention is aimed at the market for products for domestic animals, the so-called pets, which is accumulating great growth nowadays, and which uses different technologies, primarily simple and, in a constructive option, from the areas of mechanics, electronics, software, electronics , among others.
ESTADO DA TÉCNICA STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE
[004] No atual estado da técnica é conhecido, a partir de depósito pelo mesmo requerente da presente patente, o documento BR 2020160287915U2, depositado em 08/12/2016 e publicado em 26/06/2018, intitulado "DISPOSIÇÃO APLICADA EM BANHEIRO PARA CACHORRO COM DESCARGA LIGADO AO ESGOTO", que descreve um banheiro para cachorro configurado por uma bandeja, em material rígido, com reentrâncias concêntricas para um furo central, de onde deriva um cotovelo com tubulação para o esgoto, onde se esvai a urina do animal juntamente com a água proveniente do perímetro da aludida bandeja, que chega através da mangueira ligada a torneira e ou a água de reuso. [004] In the current state of the art, document BR 2020160287915U2, deposited in 12/08/2016 and published on 06/26/2018, entitled "ARRANGEMENT APPLIED IN A DOG TOILET WITH DISCHARGE CONNECTED TO THE SEWER", which describes a dog toilet configured by a tray, made of rigid material, with concentric recesses for a hole central, from which an elbow with piping for the sewage flows, where the animal's urine drains along with the water from the perimeter of the aforementioned tray, which arrives through the hose connected to the tap and/or reuse water.
[005] Outro pedido de patente de autoria do próprio depositante, é o BR 10 2018 0731 16 5, depositado em 09/11/2018, referente a um EQUIPAMENTO AUTOMATIZADO PARA LIMPEZA DE SANITÁRIOS HIGIÊNICOS PARA CACHORROS, o qual descreve, essencialmente, um equipamento automatizado que pode ser fixado em uma parede de residência, ou sacadas de edifícios, bem como ser fixado no vidro do box de um banheiro, utilizando um sensor de presença, o qual é direcionado ao sanitário higiênico convencional para cachorro ou gato, ao passo que, ao cachorro passar em frente ao referido sensor de presença, o mesmo envie um sinal a sua placa de comando, ativando seu ciclo de lavagem que, por consequência, aciona uma válvula solenoide que abre a água com desinfetante vinda do dispenser conectada a torneira de acordo com o programado por sua placa de comando, à medida que ambos sejam direcionados à uma mangueira que os leva para a direção do sanitário higiênico convencional. [005] Another patent application authored by the applicant himself is BR 10 2018 0731 16 5, filed on 11/09/2018, referring to an AUTOMATED EQUIPMENT FOR CLEANING HYGIENIC TOILETS FOR DOGS, which essentially describes a automated equipment that can be fixed to a wall of a residence, or building balconies, as well as being fixed to the glass of a bathroom shower, using a presence sensor, which is directed to the conventional hygienic toilet for dogs or cats, while that, when the dog passes in front of the aforementioned presence sensor, it sends a signal to its control board, activating its washing cycle which, consequently, activates a solenoid valve that opens the water with disinfectant coming from the dispenser connected to the tap according to what is programmed by its control board, as both are directed to a hose that takes them towards the conventional hygienic toilet.
[006] Os equipamentos descritos como estado da técnica, desenvolvidos pelo inventor, compreendem banheiros que escoam até o ralo a urina de cães e gatos através da ação da gravidade, tendo a variação de banheiros que possuem sistema de irrigação para lavagem. A lavagem pode ser acionada de forma manual ou automática quando associado a um produto modular que automatiza a lavagem por meio de um sensor de presença. Produtos do mercado de outras procedências partem para o uso de materiais em conjunto com o objetivo de absorver a urina. [006] The equipment described as state of the art, developed by the inventor, comprises bathrooms that drain dog and cat urine into the drain through the action of gravity, with the variation of bathrooms that have an irrigation system for washing. Washing can be activated manually or automatically when associated with a modular product that automates washing using a presence sensor. Products on the market from other sources use materials together with the aim of absorbing urine.
[007] Assim, os produtos comercializados pelo depositante, baseados no processo de escoar a urina de cães e gatos por ação da gravidade necessitam de um ralo nas proximidades e que não estejam acima do nível do ralo da bandeja. Diante disso, consumidores que não possuem residências com tais características não podem usar o produto de modo a se beneficiar das soluções oferecidas. Outras opções que não demandam de ralo doméstico necessitam da troca de materiais (papeis, fraldas etc.) que, frequentemente, gastam tempo, dinheiro e geram resíduos. Além disso, nenhum dos produtos presentes no mercado desta área são conectados à internet de modo aos consumidores terem acesso de quantas vezes seu animal de estimação urinou no dia, semana ou mês. [007] Thus, the products sold by the depositor, based on the process of draining the urine of dogs and cats by gravity, require a nearby drain that is not above the level of the tray drain. Therefore, consumers who do not have homes with such characteristics cannot use the product in order to benefit from the solutions offered. Other options that do not require a household drain require changing materials (paper, diapers, etc.) which often waste time, money and generate waste. Furthermore, none of the products on the market in this area are connected to the internet so that consumers can access how many times their pet urinated in the day, week or month.
SOLUÇÕES TRAZIDAS PELA INVENÇÃO SOLUTIONS BROUGHT BY THE INVENTION
[008] A presente invenção se destaca por apresentar uma bandeja plástica com leve inclinação de suas laterais para o centro, onde está inserido um ralo que se comunica, através de uma mangueira plástica flexível, com uma bolsa plástica igualmente flexível, a ser posicionada sobre a dita bandeja, tendo a dita bolsa um volume máximo de armazenamento de líquido, cujo tempo de esgotamento irá variar conforme o porte do animal que a utiliza o sanitário. Na mangueira está previsto uma espécie de “espigão” de engate manual, e um grampo que age entre tornar o fluxo livre na mangueira ou interrompê-lo, neste último caso com a finalidade de possibilitar o esvaziamento. Na parte central da bandeja, mormente onde se encontra o ralo, está previsto um tampão com contrapeso que, numa posição, permite a livre passagem do líquido e, em outra posição, atua como antiodor. [008] The present invention stands out for presenting a plastic tray with a slight inclination of its sides towards the center, where a drain is inserted that communicates, through a flexible plastic hose, with an equally flexible plastic bag, to be positioned over said tray, said bag having a maximum volume of liquid storage, the exhaustion time of which will vary depending on the size of the animal that uses the toilet. There is a type of “spike” for manual coupling on the hose, and a clamp that acts between making the flow free in the hose or interrupting it, in the latter case with the purpose of enabling emptying. In the central part of the tray, especially where the drain is located, there is a counterweight plug that, in one position, allows the free passage of liquid and, in another position, acts as an anti-odor.
[009] Em outra construtividade proposta pela invenção possui uma bomba que força o escoamento da urina a grandes distâncias e independente do nível. Além disso, um recurso já encontrado em outro produto do mesmo depositante, está presente também neste produto a ser patenteado, ou seja, a liberação de água para lavagem da bandeja. [010] Nesta última modalidade, a invenção oferece a conectividade com a internet, permitindo o usuário ter acesso ao processo de lavagem sempre que seu cão ou gato for até o banheiro. [009] In another construction proposed by the invention, it has a pump that forces urine to flow over large distances and regardless of the level. Furthermore, a feature already found in another product from the same applicant is also present in this product to be patented, that is, the release of water to wash the tray. [010] In this last modality, the invention offers internet connectivity, allowing the user to have access to the washing process whenever their dog or cat goes to the bathroom.
OBJETIVO DA INVENÇÃO OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION
[01 1 ] É objetivo desta invenção proteger um sanitário para animais domésticos composto de uma bandeja a receber sobre si um tapete em material emborrachado composto por módulos que se encaixam até compor o tamanho respectivo para a área de superfície da bandeja receptora. Sobre este tapete os animais farão suas necessidades fisiológicas. [01 1] The objective of this invention is to protect a toilet for domestic animals made up of a tray receiving a mat made of rubberized material made up of modules that fit together until they reach the respective size for the area. surface area of the receiving tray. The animals will do their physiological needs on this mat.
[012] É ainda objetivo da invenção propor uma bolsa plástica flexível, unida ao ralo de saída da bandeja por uma mangueira igualmente flexível, esta acoplando à referida bolsa, a ser preenchida com o líquido produzido pelo pet. O descarte deste líquido pode ser feito à medida da necessidade, ou quando do seu completo preenchimento. A bolsa flexível se apoia sobre uma base plana, a ser posicionada sob a bandeja, ficando não visível enquanto em uso. [012] It is also the objective of the invention to propose a flexible plastic bag, connected to the tray's outlet drain by an equally flexible hose, which is coupled to said bag, to be filled with the liquid produced by the pet. This liquid can be disposed of as needed, or when it is completely filled. The flexible bag rests on a flat base, to be positioned under the tray, and is not visible while in use.
[013] Outro objetivo da invenção é propor um meio simples e prático de esvaziar a bolsa plástica flexível, quando desejado ou necessário. [013] Another objective of the invention is to propose a simple and practical means of emptying the flexible plastic bag, when desired or necessary.
[014] Numa outra modalidade, ou seja, numa versão tecnológica, a invenção oferece a conectividade com a internet, permitindo o usuário ter acesso ao processo de lavagem sempre que seu cão ou gato for até o banheiro. [014] In another modality, that is, in a technological version, the invention offers internet connectivity, allowing the user to have access to the washing process whenever their dog or cat goes to the bathroom.
DESCRIÇÃO GERAL DA INVENÇÃO GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[015] A invenção contempla um novo sanitário voltado ao uso de animais domésticos, cuja solução objetiva garantir que o dispositivo sanitário ou banheiro para cães e gatos possa ser instalado em qualquer local doméstico, de modo a estar integrado ao sanitário uma bolsa flexível destinada a receber o líquido proveniente do animal, tendo esta bolsa uma capacidade para acondicionamento de determinado volume de urina, podendo ser descartada assim sempre que desejado. A bolsa recebe ainda superiormente um “tapete” emborrachado sobre o qual o animal se posiciona, onde pode ainda fazer as necessidades fisiológicas, no caso de fezes a ser recolhida pelo dono do pet mediante uma sacolinha ou similar. Este conjunto é passível de ser higienizado, tanto a bolsa como a área de tapete. [015] The invention contemplates a new toilet aimed at the use of domestic animals, whose solution aims to ensure that the sanitary device or bathroom for dogs and cats can be installed in any domestic location, so that a flexible bag intended for receive the liquid from the animal, with this bag having the capacity to store a certain volume of urine, and can be discarded whenever desired. The bag also has a rubberized “mat” on top, on which the animal positions itself, where it can also do its physiological needs, in the case of feces to be collected by the pet owner using a bag or similar. This set can be sanitized, both the bag and the carpet area.
[016] Numa outra modalidade, a invenção compreende um solenoide de água, bomba de água, botão, fonte 12V, conector da fonte, sensor de líquido e led. A placa controladora monitora através do sensor localizado no ralo da bandeja a presença de líquidos. Uma vez identificado a presença de líquido no ralo, a placa controladora ativa a bomba para a sucção do líquido acumulado. Em seguida, a placa aciona por alguns segundos a válvula solenoide permitindo a entrada de água na bandeja de modo a lavá- la. Posteriormente, a bomba de água fica acionada até a placa identificar que não há mais líquido. Concluído o ciclo, a placa controladora uma vez conectada a um banco de dados, envia a um aplicativo informações de hora, data e volume da urina. O botão por meio de comandos específicos permite o uso do banheiro no modo off-line e acionamentos manuais da lavagem do banheiro. [016] In another embodiment, the invention comprises a water solenoid, water pump, button, 12V source, source connector, liquid sensor and LED. The controller board monitors the presence of liquids through the sensor located in the tray drain. Once the presence of liquid in the drain is identified, the controller board activates the pump to suction the accumulated liquid. Then, the plate activates the solenoid valve for a few seconds, allowing water to enter the tray in order to wash it. there. Subsequently, the water pump is activated until the sign indicates that there is no more liquid. Once the cycle is complete, the controller board, once connected to a database, sends time, date and urine volume information to an application. The button through specific commands allows the use of the bathroom in offline mode and manual activation of the bathroom wash.
DESCRIÇÃO DOS DESENHOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[017] A invenção será, a seguir, descrita em uma forma de realização, sendo que, para melhor entendimento e a título ilustrativo, referências serão feitas aos desenhos anexos, nos quais estão representadas: [017] The invention will now be described in an embodiment, and for better understanding and for illustrative purposes, references will be made to the attached drawings, in which the following are represented:
Fig. 1 : Mostra, em perspectiva, uma visão geral do dispositivo na modalidade principal, com os componentes separados entre si, ilustrando o tapete de borracha e, opcionalmente, sobre o tapete, a grama natural ou sintética; Fig. 1: Shows, in perspective, a general view of the device in the main embodiment, with the components separated from each other, illustrating the rubber mat and, optionally, on the mat, the natural or synthetic grass;
Fig. 2: Mostra, na modalidade principal, a invenção em corte, ilustrando a bolsa plástica posicionada no interior da bandeja; Fig. 2: Shows, in the main embodiment, the invention in section, illustrating the plastic bag positioned inside the tray;
Fig. 3: Mostra, na modalidade principal, a bolsa plástica sobre a sua base plana, fora da bandeja; Fig. 3: Shows, in the main embodiment, the plastic bag on its flat base, outside the tray;
Fig. 4: Mostra detalhe do “espigão” de acoplamento da mangueira flexível à bolsa flexível; Fig. 5: Mostra o detalhe do grampo aplicado à mangueira flexível, na posição de liberação de passagem de líquido; Fig. 4: Shows detail of the “spike” coupling the flexible hose to the flexible bag; Fig. 5: Shows the detail of the clamp applied to the flexible hose, in the liquid passage release position;
Fig. 6: Mostra o detalhe do grampo aplicado à mangueira flexível, na posição de impedimento da passagem de líquido, para efeito de esvaziamento da referida bolsa plástica; Fig. 6: Shows the detail of the clamp applied to the flexible hose, in the position preventing the passage of liquid, for the purpose of emptying said plastic bag;
Fig. 7: Mostra o detalhe de encaixe dos módulos do tapete de borracha; Fig. 7: Shows the fitting detail of the rubber mat modules;
Fig. 8A: Mostra em perspectiva o ralo com o tampão; Fig. 8A: Shows the drain with the plug in perspective;
Fig. 8B: Mostra perspectiva inferior do tampão; Fig. 8B: Shows bottom perspective of the plug;
Fig. 9: Mostra, em perspectiva, com uma visão geral do dispositivo na modalidade alternativa, com um tapete de borracha e, opcionalmente, sobre o tapete, a grama natural ou sintética; Fig. 9: Shows, in perspective, an overview of the device in the alternative mode, with a rubber mat and, optionally, on the mat, natural or synthetic grass;
Fig. 10: Mostra o lado interno do dispositivo na modalidade alternativa, ilustrando os componentes em seu interior; Fig. 1 1 : Mostra, em perspectiva, a parte superior do dispositivo na modalidade alternativa, com o fluxo de água (esguichos); Fig. 10: Shows the internal side of the device in the alternative mode, illustrating the components inside; Fig. 1 1: Shows, in perspective, the upper part of the device in the alternative mode, with the water flow (squirts);
Fig. 12: Mostra a parte interna do dispositivo com setas indicando a distribuição de água, na modalidade alternativa; Fig. 12: Shows the internal part of the device with arrows indicating water distribution, in the alternative mode;
Fig. 13: Mostra, em perspectiva, o dispositivo da invenção com um módulo inteligente, a ser fixado em local estratégico no interior da edificação, na modalidade alternativa;Fig. 13: Shows, in perspective, the device of the invention with an intelligent module, to be fixed in a strategic location inside the building, in the alternative mode;
Fig. 14: Mostra, em perspectiva, o dispositivo da invenção ligado diretamente à torneira, sem o módulo inteligente, na modalidade alternativa; Fig. 14: Shows, in perspective, the device of the invention connected directly to the tap, without the smart module, in the alternative mode;
Fig. 15: Mostra a parte interna do “módulo inteligente”; Fig. 15: Shows the internal part of the “intelligent module”;
Fig. 16: Mostra, em perspectiva, o corpo do dispenser com a trava borboleta e peneira, com a peneira de filtragem destacada, na modalidade alternativa; Fig. 16: Shows, in perspective, the dispenser body with the butterfly lock and sieve, with the filter sieve highlighted, in the alternative mode;
Fig. 17: Mostra, em perspectiva, o dispenser montado, com a mangueira e aplicado a uma torneira, na modalidade alternativa; Fig. 17: Shows, in perspective, the dispenser assembled, with the hose and applied to a tap, in the alternative mode;
Fig. 18: Mostra o diagrama elétrico aplicado ao dispositivo objeto da invenção, na modalidade alternativa; Fig. 18: Shows the electrical diagram applied to the device object of the invention, in the alternative modality;
Fig. 19: Mostra fluxograma operacional do dispositivo objeto da invenção, na modalidade alternativa; Fig. 19: Shows operational flowchart of the device object of the invention, in the alternative modality;
Fig. 20: Mostra o fluxograma operacional do dispositivo objeto da invenção, incluindo o módulo inteligente, na modalidade alternativa. Fig. 20: Shows the operational flowchart of the device object of the invention, including the intelligent module, in the alternative modality.
DESCRIÇÃO DETALHADA DA INVENÇÃO DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[018] O “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, objeto desta solicitação de patente de invenção, compreende um novo sanitário voltado ao uso de animais domésticos, cuja solução objetiva garantir que o dispositivo sanitário ou banheiro para cães e gatos possa ser instalado em qualquer local doméstico, de modo a estar integrado ao sanitário uma bandeja em material plástico (1 ) e uma bolsa flexível (2) destinada a receber o líquido proveniente do animal, tendo esta bolsa (2) uma capacidade para acondicionamento de determinado volume de urina, podendo ser descartada o líquido assim sempre que desejado; dita bolsa (2) obtida a partir de solda por radiofrequência em de seus lados e apoiada em uma base plana (2’) a ser disposta sob a bandeja (1 ). A bandeja (1 ) recebe ainda superiormente um “tapete” (3) emborrachado sobre o qual o animal se posiciona, onde pode ainda fazer as necessidades, urina ou fezes, esta a ser recolhida pelo dono do pet mediante uma sacolinha ou similar. Este conjunto é passível de ser higienizado, tanto a bandeja (1 ), bolsa (2) e a área de tapete (3); sendo que o desenho do tapete (3) evitar que o animal venha a molhar as patas e também prevenir quedas. [018] The “TOILET TOILET FOR DOMESTIC ANIMALS”, the subject of this invention patent application, comprises a new toilet aimed at the use of domestic animals, whose solution aims to ensure that the sanitary device or bathroom for dogs and cats can be installed in any location household, so that a tray made of plastic material (1) and a flexible bag (2) designed to receive liquid from the animal are integrated into the toilet, with this bag (2) having the capacity to store a certain volume of urine, which can the liquid must be discarded whenever desired; Said bag (2) obtained from radio frequency welding on its sides and supported on a flat base (2') to be arranged under the tray (1). The tray (1) also receives a rubberized “mat” (3) on top of which the animal is positioned, where it can still relieve itself, urine or feces, which is collected by the pet owner using a bag or similar. This set can be sanitized, both the tray (1), bag (2) and the carpet area (3); The design of the mat (3) prevents the animal from getting its paws wet and also prevents falls.
[019] A bandeja (1 ) se mostra com leve inclinação em direção ao centro, onde está previsto um ralo (4), soldado por ultrassom, que recebe o acoplamento, no seu terminal em espigão (5), da mangueira flexível (6), a qual se estende até a bolsa plástica flexível (2), onde um espigão (7) é empregado para realizar o acoplamento e a eventual soltura entre as partes. Próximo à extremidade da mangueira flexível (6), está previsto um grampo (8), antecipado por outro espigão (7), dito grampo (8) contém estágios (9) de ajuste, com o objetivo de pressionar a referida mangueira flexível (6) e, desta forma, permitir o manuseio da bolsa plástica flexível (2) no sentido de seu esvaziamento, ou ainda liberar a pressão contra a mencionada mangueira flexível (6) e, assim, permitir o livre escoamento do líquido expelido pelo animal. [019] The tray (1) is shown with a slight inclination towards the center, where a drain (4), welded by ultrasound, is provided, which receives the coupling, at its spigot terminal (5), of the flexible hose (6 ), which extends to the flexible plastic bag (2), where a spike (7) is used to perform the coupling and eventual release between the parts. Close to the end of the flexible hose (6), a clamp (8) is provided, preceded by another spike (7), said clamp (8) contains adjustment stages (9), with the aim of pressing said flexible hose (6 ) and, in this way, allow the handling of the flexible plastic bag (2) in order to empty it, or even release the pressure against the aforementioned flexible hose (6) and, thus, allow the free flow of the liquid expelled by the animal.
[020] A bandeja (1 ) configura uma aba contornante (10) do tipo emborrachada (1 1 ), de maneira a evitar o escorregamento em uso, ao passo que o ralo (4) recepciona um tampão (12) com contrapeso, que atua no sentido de liberar o fluxo e também evitar o retorno de odor, dentre outros. [020] The tray (1) has a contoured flap (10) of the rubberized type (11) in order to prevent slipping in use, while the drain (4) receives a plug (12) with counterweight, which It acts to release the flow and also prevent the return of odor, among others.
[021 ] Sobre a bandeja (1 ) se posiciona o tapete (3) emborrachado, o qual possui, na superfície de contato pinos de apoio (13), bem como encaixes (14) tipo macho e fêmea de maneira que os módulos (M) possam se encaixar até compor o tapete (3) no tamanho correspondente à bandeja (1 ), cujo tamanho varia em função do porte do animal a utilizá- la. [021] The rubberized mat (3) is positioned on the tray (1), which has support pins (13) on the contact surface, as well as male and female fittings (14) so that the modules (M ) can fit together to form the mat (3) in the size corresponding to the tray (1), the size of which varies depending on the size of the animal using it.
[022] Portanto, ao ser o tapete (3) disposto sobre a bandeja (1 ), o animal ali irá fazer suas necessidades fisiológicas. Sendo urina, a mesma escoa até a bolsa plástica flexível (2), onde é armazenada. Esta bolsa (2) possui uma capacidade de armazenagem em volume; assim, o dono do animal pode aguardar o seu enchimento, ou mesmo esvaziá- la a cada operação, caso seja o seu desejo, e caso haja disponibilidade para isso. Essa operação é feita conforme descrita acima, e podem ser melhor compreendidas por meio das figuras 1 a 7. [022] Therefore, when the mat (3) is placed on the tray (1), the animal will do its physiological needs there. Being urine, it drains to the flexible plastic bag (2), where it is stored. This bag (2) has a volume storage capacity; Thus, the animal's owner can wait for it to be filled, or even empty it after each operation, if desired, and if there is availability to do so. That operation is carried out as described above, and can be better understood through figures 1 to 7.
[023] Caso o animal deposite fezes no tapete (3), poderão ser removidas mediante uso de uma sacolinha, plástico ou similar, sendo importante salientar que o tapete (3) emborrachado pode ser lavado e higienizado infinitas vezes, sem prejuízo de seu uso ou construção. [023] If the animal deposits feces on the carpet (3), they can be removed using a bag, plastic or similar, and it is important to highlight that the rubberized carpet (3) can be washed and sanitized countless times, without compromising its use. or construction.
[024] Conforme se pode verificar na Figura 9, existe ainda a possibilidade de, sobre o tapete (3), ser empregada grama natural ou sintética (15). [024] As can be seen in Figure 9, there is also the possibility of using natural or synthetic grass (15) on the carpet (3).
[025] As Figuras 9 a 20 mostram a modalidade alternativa, onde qual está alojado, no centro da bandeja (1 ), um sensor de urina (S) e, nas laterais, pontos de liberação de água (16). [025] Figures 9 to 20 show the alternative modality, where a urine sensor (S) is housed in the center of the tray (1) and, on the sides, water release points (16).
[026] A Figura 10 mostra, ainda, conectores (17), que podem estar laterais ou no interior da bandeja (1 ). Um botão com led (18) pode estar acoplado lateralmente à bandeja (1 ), indicando, quando aceso, a condição de operação. [026] Figure 10 also shows connectors (17), which can be on the sides or inside the tray (1). A button with an LED (18) may be attached to the side of the tray (1), indicating, when lit, the operating condition.
[027] O conector (17), de entrada de água se acopla à válvula solenoide (19) e, o conector de saída (20) se liga a uma bomba de água (21 ), dita bomba de água (21 ) recepciona a mangueira flexível (6) proveniente do sensor de urina (S). [027] The water input connector (17) couples to the solenoid valve (19) and the output connector (20) connects to a water pump (21), said water pump (21) receives the flexible hose (6) coming from the urine sensor (S).
[028] Nesta modalidade, a entrada de água se acopla a uma válvula solenoide (19) que projeta um conduto (22) que se conecta ao conduto de distribuição de água (23), que, por sua vez, passa por todos os pontos de liberação de água - dispersores (24) ao longo do contorno da bandeja (1 ), de modo a promover a distribuição de água, quando em operação o dispositivo. A bandeja (1 ) é abastecida com água da torneira entrando pela entrada d’agua (25) a qual é regulada através da válvula solenoide (19) que encaminha até dispersores (24) por meio das mangueiras (27 e 28). A água escorre até o ralo cotovelo (29), sendo bombeada por meio da bomba de água (21 ) até a conexão de saída (30). [028] In this embodiment, the water inlet is coupled to a solenoid valve (19) that projects a conduit (22) that connects to the water distribution conduit (23), which, in turn, passes through all points water release - dispersers (24) along the contour of the tray (1) in order to promote water distribution when the device is in operation. The tray (1) is supplied with tap water entering through the water inlet (25) which is regulated through the solenoid valve (19) which is routed to the dispersers (24) through the hoses (27 and 28). The water flows to the elbow drain (29), being pumped through the water pump (21) to the outlet connection (30).
[029] Nesta modalidade a invenção inclui uma placa controladora eletrônica (31 ) que se conecta à bomba de água (21 ), válvula solenoide (19), sensor de urina (S), botão com led (18). [030] Nesta modalidade alternativa, é prevista uma primeira construção, sob a bandeja (1 ), onde é disposta uma caixa (32) para alojamento do conjunto eletrônico e válvula solenoide (19), e da bomba de água (21 ). [029] In this embodiment, the invention includes an electronic controller board (31) that connects to the water pump (21), solenoid valve (19), urine sensor (S), button with LED (18). [030] In this alternative modality, a first construction is provided, under the tray (1), where a box (32) is arranged to house the electronic assembly and solenoid valve (19), and the water pump (21).
[031 ] Nesta modalidade alternativa, numa segunda opção construtiva, a invenção pode estar conjugada a um módulo remoto inteligente (33), fixado em local estratégico, no interior do qual está a válvula solenoide (19), a placa eletrônica (31 ), o sensor de presença (34) e os pontos de entrada e saída de água, respectivamente (35) e (35’), bem como a alimentação elétrica do módulo. Opcionalmente, este módulo remoto inteligente (33) pode ser ligado diretamente a bandeja (1 ), através da mangueira (34’). [031] In this alternative modality, in a second constructive option, the invention can be combined with an intelligent remote module (33), fixed in a strategic location, inside which is the solenoid valve (19), the electronic board (31), the presence sensor (34) and the water entry and exit points, respectively (35) and (35'), as well as the module's electrical supply. Optionally, this intelligent remote module (33) can be connected directly to the tray (1) via the hose (34').
[032] É ainda uma versão da invenção, o uso da bolsa flexível (2) em banheiros com e sem automação. No primeiro caso, a bolsa (2) é ligada à bomba d’agua por meio de uma mangueira ou conduto (B1 ) que conduz a urina. Já no segundo caso (sem automação), a bolsa (2) é ligada diretamente ao ralo do banheiro, sendo que a urina escorrerá até ele por conta da gravidade. [032] It is also a version of the invention, the use of the flexible bag (2) in bathrooms with and without automation. In the first case, the bag (2) is connected to the water pump through a hose or conduit (B1) that carries urine. In the second case (without automation), the bag (2) is connected directly to the bathroom drain, and the urine will flow into it due to gravity.
[033] Nesta modalidade alternativa, a entrada de água recepciona a mangueira de alimentação de água (M1 ) que se estende da bandeja (1 ) ou do módulo remoto inteligente (33) até o dispenser (36) que recepciona uma trava tipo borboleta (37) e uma peneira interna (37’), sendo o mencionado dispenser (36) acoplado a uma torneira doméstica (T). [033] In this alternative embodiment, the water inlet receives the water supply hose (M1) which extends from the tray (1) or the intelligent remote module (33) to the dispenser (36) which receives a butterfly lock ( 37) and an internal sieve (37'), with said dispenser (36) coupled to a domestic tap (T).
[034] O dispenser (36) tem a funcionalidade de alojar um desinfetante sólido que em contato com a água terá a função de higienizar a bandeja (1 ) automático no processo de lavagem. A mangueira (M1 ) conectada ao dispenser (36) será conectada, conforme dito, diretamente na entrada de água na bandeja (1 ). O desinfetante será inserido na peneira interna (37’), a qual é, conforme dito, acoplada ao corpo do dispenser (36). Em seguida, o corpo é rosqueado na torneira (T) e a mangueira (M) fixada na ponta inferior, que posteriormente é travada pela trava borboleta (37). [034] The dispenser (36) has the function of housing a solid disinfectant which, when in contact with water, will have the function of automatically sanitizing the tray (1) during the washing process. The hose (M1) connected to the dispenser (36) will be connected, as stated, directly to the water inlet in the tray (1). The disinfectant will be inserted into the internal sieve (37'), which is, as mentioned, attached to the dispenser body (36). Then, the body is screwed onto the tap (T) and the hose (M) is fixed to the lower end, which is subsequently locked by the butterfly lock (37).
[035] Ainda segundo a modalidade alternativa, o diagrama elétrico da invenção contempla unidade de processamento (38) prevista na placa controladora eletrônica (31 ), tendo uma unidade de controle de energia (39), ao passo que a saída de 12V (40) se aplica à bomba de água (21 ) e válvula solenoide (19), enquanto as entradas e saídas de 5V se aplicam ao botão com led (18), onde estiver posicionado, botão e sensores (S), segundo uma serial eletrônica (41 ). A unidade de processamento (38) se comunica, via interface sem fio, com um dispositivo móvel ou similar, podendo ser operada por intermédio de um aplicativo. [035] Still according to the alternative embodiment, the electrical diagram of the invention includes a processing unit (38) provided for on the electronic controller board (31), having a power control unit (39), while the 12V output (40 ) applies to the water pump (21) and solenoid valve (19), while the water inlets and outlets 5V applies to the button with LED (18), wherever it is positioned, button and sensors (S), according to an electronic serial (41). The processing unit (38) communicates, via a wireless interface, with a mobile device or similar, and can be operated via an application.
[036] Para tanto, a Figura 19 ilustra no bloco (42) o dispositivo ligado; este dispositivo ligado irá, no bloco (43), procurar por rede Wi-Fi disponível; caso não haja redes Wi-Fi disponíveis, o bloco (44) direciona o dispositivo ao modo offline (45). Caso não haja cadastro, o bloco (46) conduz o dispositivo ao referido modo offline (45); sendo localizada rede Wi-Fi com cadastro (47), o dispositivo é levado ao bloco (48) que o coloca em modo online. [036] To this end, Figure 19 illustrates the connected device in block (42); this connected device will, in block (43), search for an available Wi-Fi network; if there are no Wi-Fi networks available, block (44) directs the device to offline mode (45). If there is no registration, block (46) takes the device to said offline mode (45); Once the registered Wi-Fi network (47) is located, the device is taken to the block (48) which places it in online mode.
[037] Nesta modalidade alternativa, a Figura 19 mostra o diagrama de operação do dispositivo da invenção, no qual estando o sistema em standby (49) é feita a leitura do botão virtual ou físico (50), bem como a leitura do sensor de urina (S). Com o botão (18) não acionado (51 ) o sistema volta ao bloco (50). Caso a leitura do sensor (S) determine que não há urina (50’), o sistema retorna ao bloco (51 ). [037] In this alternative modality, Figure 19 shows the operation diagram of the device of the invention, in which, when the system is in standby (49), the virtual or physical button (50) is read, as well as the sensor reading. urine (S). With the button (18) not activated (51), the system returns to block (50). If the sensor reading (S) determines that there is no urine (50'), the system returns to the block (51).
[038] Caso o botão (18) seja acionado (52) é acionada, no bloco (53), a bomba de água (21 ), mesma condição quando o bloco (54) indica a presença de urina. A bomba de água (21 ), através do bloco (55), faz a leitura do sensor, caso haja urina, bloco (56); caso o sensor determine que não há urina, bloco (57), a válvula solenoide (19) é ligada, sendo o tempo necessário determinado pelo aplicativo, de acordo com o bloco (50), sendo então promovida novamente a leitura do sensor através do bloco (58), caso haja líquido (59), retorna ao bloco (60); caso não haja líquido, conforme bloco (61 ), a bomba de água (21 ) é desligada e faz pausa de 3 (três) minutos, conforme bloco (62); em seguida, o bloco (63) determina a ligação da bomba de água (21 ) por 20 (vinte) segundos, sendo então finalizado o ciclo (64) e retornado à condição de standby (49). [038] If the button (18) is activated (52), the water pump (21) is activated in the block (53), the same condition when the block (54) indicates the presence of urine. The water pump (21), through the block (55), reads the sensor, if there is urine, block (56); If the sensor determines that there is no urine, block (57), the solenoid valve (19) is turned on, with the necessary time determined by the application, according to block (50), and the sensor reading is then promoted again through the block (58), if there is liquid (59), returns to block (60); if there is no liquid, according to block (61), the water pump (21) is turned off and pauses for 3 (three) minutes, according to block (62); then, the block (63) determines the connection of the water pump (21) for 20 (twenty) seconds, after which the cycle (64) is completed and returned to the standby condition (49).
[039] A Fig. 20 mostra o mesmo diagrama da Fig. 19, no entanto, com a inserção do sensor de presença animal (65), presente no módulo remoto inteligente (33), cuja atuação, para liberação, requer a atuação do sensor de urina no modelo banheiro automático e pelo sensor de presença no módulo inteligente. [040] Operacionalmente, o dispositivo (1 ), segundo a invenção, compreende a sequência: [039] Fig. 20 shows the same diagram as Fig. 19, however, with the insertion of the animal presence sensor (65), present in the intelligent remote module (33), whose actuation, for release, requires the actuation of the urine sensor in the automatic toilet model and the presence sensor in the intelligent module. [040] Operationally, the device (1), according to the invention, comprises the sequence:
• Animal faz xixi sobre o produto; • Animal pees on the product;
• Banheiro identifica o xixi e conta o tempo definido pelo usuário, para não assustar o animal; • Bathroom identifies pee and counts the time set by the user, so as not to scare the animal;
• Banheiro liga a bomba e bombeia o xixi para fora da bandeja do dispositivo (1 ); • Bathroom turns on the pump and pumps the pee out of the device tray (1);
• Banheiro aciona a entrada de água para lavagem do produto; • Bathroom activates the water inlet to wash the product;
• Água passa pela pedra de limpador que está conectada na torneira e limpa o produto; • Water passes through the cleaning stone that is connected to the tap and cleans the product;
• Banheiro bombeia a água usada na limpeza; • Bathroom pumps the water used for cleaning;
• Banheiro aguarda tempo de 3 (três) minutos e bombeia resquícios de água que ficaram no sensor; • Bathroom waits for 3 (three) minutes and pumps out any remaining water left on the sensor;
• Banheiro manda dados para "aplicativo na nuvem" e aplicativo de mensagens• Bathroom sends data to "cloud application" and messaging application
(whatsapp, telegram, messenger do facebook, alexa); (whatsapp, telegram, facebook messenger, alexa);
• Usuário recebe notificação e monitora uso pelo aplicativo de forma remota; • User receives notification and monitors use of the application remotely;
• Aplicativo ajusta tempo de lavagem do banheiro, acionamento remoto e acionamentos temporizados. • Application adjusts bathroom washing time, remote activation and timed activations.
[041 ] Portanto, a invenção se destaca por apresentar um sanitário para animais com construção simples, prática, eficiente e diferenciada, podendo se utilizado em diferentes locais e transportado com facilidade, atendendo com plenitude às necessidades dos animais e de seus donos, que encontram meios para deixa-los confortáveis em situações diversas, mormente quando precisam ficar afastados durante todo o dia; ademais, a invenção atua no sentido de evitar o odor resultante da urina, por exemplo, além de contar com dispositivo de esvaziamento e higienização inéditos neste segmento. [041] Therefore, the invention stands out for presenting a toilet for animals with a simple, practical, efficient and differentiated construction, which can be used in different locations and transported easily, fully meeting the needs of animals and their owners, who find means to make them comfortable in different situations, especially when they need to be away all day; Furthermore, the invention works to avoid the odor resulting from urine, for example, in addition to having an emptying and sanitizing device that is unprecedented in this segment.
[042] Na modalidade alternativa, mais tecnológica, a invenção também se mostra inovadora, reunindo dispositivos eficientes e corroboram para a aquisição por parte daqueles que desejam um incremento de tecnologia no seu dispositivo. [042] In the alternative, more technological modality, the invention also proves to be innovative, bringing together efficient devices and supporting the acquisition by those who want an increase in technology in their device.

Claims

REIVINDICAÇÕES
1 ) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, compreende um novo sanitário voltado ao uso de animais domésticos, caracterizado por uma bandeja em material plástico (1 ) e uma bolsa flexível (2) destinada a receber o líquido proveniente do animal, tendo esta bolsa (2) uma capacidade para acondicionamento de determinado volume de urina; dita bolsa (2) obtida a partir de solda por radiofrequência em de seus lados e apoiada em uma base plana (2’) a ser disposta sob a bandeja (1 ), a qual recebe ainda superiormente um “tapete” (3) emborrachado sobre o qual o animal se posiciona; a bandeja (1 ) se mostra com leve inclinação em direção ao centro, onde está previsto um ralo (4), soldado por ultrassom, que recebe o acoplamento, no seu terminal em espigão (5), da mangueira flexível (6), a qual se estende a bolsa plástica flexível (2), onde um espigão (7) é empregado para realizar o acoplamento e a eventual soltura entre as partes; próximo à extremidade da mangueira flexível (6), está previsto um grampo (8), antecipado por outro espigão (7), dito grampo (8) contém estágios (9) de ajuste, para travar ou liberar a mangueira flexível (6) e, assim, permitir a retenção ou o livre escoamento do líquido expelido pelo animal. 1 ) “TOILET FOR DOMESTIC ANIMALS” comprises a new toilet designed for the use of domestic animals, characterized by a tray made of plastic material (1) and a flexible bag (2) designed to receive liquid from the animal, with this bag ( 2) a capacity to store a certain volume of urine; said bag (2) obtained from radiofrequency welding on its sides and supported on a flat base (2') to be placed under the tray (1), which also receives a rubberized “mat” (3) on top. which the animal positions itself; the tray (1) is shown with a slight inclination towards the center, where a drain (4), welded by ultrasound, is provided, which receives the coupling, at its spigot terminal (5), of the flexible hose (6), the which extends the flexible plastic bag (2), where a spike (7) is used to perform the coupling and eventual release between the parts; near the end of the flexible hose (6), a clamp (8) is provided, preceded by another spike (7), said clamp (8) contains adjustment stages (9), to lock or release the flexible hose (6) and , thus, allowing the retention or free flow of the liquid expelled by the animal.
2) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , caracterizado por a bandeja (1 ) configurar uma aba contornante (10) do tipo emborrachada (1 1 ), ao passo que o ralo (4) recepciona um tampão (12) com contrapeso, que atua no sentido de liberar o fluxo e também evitar o retorno de odor. 2) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claim 1, characterized in that the tray (1) has a contoured flap (10) of the rubberized type (11), while the drain (4) receives a plug ( 12) with counterweight, which acts to release the flow and also prevent the return of odor.
3) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 2, caracterizado por sobre a bandeja (1 ) se posicionar o tapete (3) emborrachado, o qual possui, na superfície de contato pinos de apoio (13), bem como encaixes (14) tipo macho e fêmea de maneira que os módulos (M) possam se encaixar até compor o tapete (3) no tamanho correspondente à bandeja (1 ). 3) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the rubberized mat (3) is positioned on the tray (1), which has support pins (13) on the contact surface, as well as male and female fittings (14) so that the modules (M) can fit together to form the mat (3) in the size corresponding to the tray (1).
4) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com a reivindicação 3, caracterizado por, sobre o tapete (3), ser empregada grama natural ou sintética (15). 4) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claim 3, characterized in that natural or synthetic grass (15) is used on the carpet (3).
5) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , caracterizado por, numa modalidade alternativa, estar alojado, no centro da bandeja (1 ), um sensor de urina (S) e, nas laterais, pontos de liberação de água (16); estão previstos, ainda, conectores (17), que podem estar laterais ou no interior da bandeja (1 ), além de um botão com led (18) acoplado lateralmente à bandeja (1 ), indicando, quando aceso, a condição de operação; o conector (17), de entrada de água se acopla à válvula solenoide (19) e, o conector de saída (20) se liga a uma bomba de água (21 ), dita bomba de água (21 ) recepciona a mangueira flexível (6) proveniente do sensor de urina (S).5) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claim 1, characterized in that, in an alternative embodiment, it is housed in the center of the tray (1), a urine sensor (S) and, on the sides, water release points (16); connectors (17) are also provided, which can be on the sides or inside the tray (1), in addition to a button with an LED (18) coupled to the side of the tray (1), indicating, when lit, the operating condition; the water inlet connector (17) connects to the solenoid valve (19) and the outlet connector (20) connects to a water pump (21), said water pump (21) receives the flexible hose ( 6) coming from the urine sensor (S).
6) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com a reivindicação 5, caracterizado por a entrada de água se acoplar a uma válvula solenoide (19) que projeta um conduto (22) que se conecta ao conduto de distribuição de água (23), que, por sua vez, passa por todos os pontos de liberação de água dispersores (24) ao longo do contorno da bandeja (1 ); a bandeja (1 ) é abastecida com água da torneira entrando pela entrada d’agua (25) a qual é regulada através da válvula solenoide (19) que encaminha até dispersores (24) por meio das mangueiras (27 e 28); a água escorre até o ralo cotovelo (29), sendo bombeada por meio da bomba de água (21 ) até a conexão de saída (30). 6) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claim 5, characterized in that the water inlet is coupled to a solenoid valve (19) that projects a conduit (22) that connects to the water distribution conduit (23) , which, in turn, passes through all dispersing water release points (24) along the contour of the tray (1); the tray (1) is supplied with tap water entering through the water inlet (25) which is regulated through the solenoid valve (19) which is routed to the dispersers (24) through the hoses (27 and 28); the water flows to the elbow drain (29), being pumped through the water pump (21) to the outlet connection (30).
7) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com as reivindicações 5 e 6, caracterizado por a bandeja (1 ) receber uma placa controladora eletrônica (31 ) que se conecta à bomba de água (21 ), válvula solenoide (19), sensor de urina (S), botão com led (18). 7) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claims 5 and 6, characterized in that the tray (1) receives an electronic controller board (31) that connects to the water pump (21), solenoid valve (19), urine sensor (S), button with LED (18).
8) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com a reivindicação 5, caracterizado por, numa primeira construção, sob a bandeja (1 ), ser disposta uma caixa (32) para alojamento do conjunto eletrônico e válvula solenoide (19), e da bomba de água (21 ). 8) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claim 5, characterized in that, in a first construction, under the tray (1), a box (32) is arranged to accommodate the electronic assembly and solenoid valve (19), and of the water pump (21 ).
9) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com as reivindicações 5 e 8, caracterizado por, numa segunda opção construtiva, a invenção estar conjugada a um módulo remoto inteligente (33), fixado em local estratégico, no interior do qual está a válvula solenoide (19), a placa eletrônica (31 ), o sensor de presença (34) e os pontos de entrada e saída de água (35), bem como a alimentação elétrica do módulo; este módulo remoto inteligente (33) pode ser ligado diretamente a bandeja (1 ), através da mangueira (34’). 10) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com a reivindicação 9, caracterizado por a mangueira de alimentação de água (M) se estender da bandeja (1 ) ou do módulo remoto inteligente (33) até o dispenser (36) que recepciona uma trava tipo borboleta (37) e uma peneira interna (37’), sendo o mencionado dispenser (36) acoplado a uma torneira doméstica (T). 9) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claims 5 and 8, characterized in that, in a second constructive option, the invention is combined with an intelligent remote module (33), fixed in a strategic location, within which there is solenoid valve (19), the electronic board (31), the presence sensor (34) and the water inlet and outlet points (35), as well as the module's electrical supply; This intelligent remote module (33) can be connected directly to the tray (1) via the hose (34'). 10) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL TOILET”, according to claim 9, characterized in that the water supply hose (M) extends from the tray (1) or the intelligent remote module (33) to the dispenser (36) that receives a butterfly lock (37) and an internal sieve (37'), with said dispenser (36) coupled to a domestic tap (T).
1 1 ) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo com a reivindicação 10, caracterizado por o dispenser (36) alojar um desinfetante sólido, sendo a mangueira (M1 ) do dispenser (36) conectada diretamente na entrada de água da bandeja (1 ), estando o desinfetante será inserido na peneira interna (37). 1 1) “DOMESTIC ANIMAL SANITARY”, according to claim 10, characterized in that the dispenser (36) houses a solid disinfectant, with the hose (M1) of the dispenser (36) connected directly to the water inlet of the tray (1 ), while the disinfectant will be inserted into the internal sieve (37).
12) “SANITÁRIO PARA ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS”, de acordo coma reivindicação 7, caracterizado por contemplar unidade de processamento (38) na placa controladora eletrônica (31 ), tendo uma unidade de controle de energia (39), ao passo que a saída de 12V (40) se aplica à bomba de água (21 ) e válvula solenoide (19), enquanto as entradas e saídas de 5V se aplicam ao botão com led (18), onde estiver posicionado, botão e sensores (S), segundo uma serial eletrônica (41 ); a unidade de processamento (38) se comunica, via interface sem fio, com um dispositivo móvel ou similar, podendo ser operada por intermédio de um aplicativo. 12) “DOMESTIC ANIMALS SANITARY”, according to claim 7, characterized in that it includes a processing unit (38) on the electronic controller board (31), having a power control unit (39), while the 12V output (40) applies to the water pump (21) and solenoid valve (19), while the 5V inputs and outputs apply to the button with LED (18), wherever it is positioned, button and sensors (S), according to a serial electronics (41 ); the processing unit (38) communicates, via a wireless interface, with a mobile device or similar, and can be operated via an application.
PCT/BR2023/050229 2022-07-09 2023-07-04 Toilet for pets WO2024011302A1 (en)

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