WO2023284147A1 - 基站、清洁机器人及清洁机器人系统 - Google Patents
基站、清洁机器人及清洁机器人系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023284147A1 WO2023284147A1 PCT/CN2021/124223 CN2021124223W WO2023284147A1 WO 2023284147 A1 WO2023284147 A1 WO 2023284147A1 CN 2021124223 W CN2021124223 W CN 2021124223W WO 2023284147 A1 WO2023284147 A1 WO 2023284147A1
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- liquid
- base station
- water supply
- storage tank
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/24—Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/28—Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4002—Installations of electric equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4002—Installations of electric equipment
- A47L11/4005—Arrangements of batteries or cells; Electric power supply arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4011—Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4013—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
- A47L11/4041—Roll shaped surface treating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4061—Steering means; Means for avoiding obstacles; Details related to the place where the driver is accommodated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4063—Driving means; Transmission means therefor
- A47L11/4066—Propulsion of the whole machine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
- A47L11/4083—Liquid supply reservoirs; Preparation of the agents, e.g. mixing devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
- A47L11/4088—Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4091—Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4094—Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the technical field of smart home, and in particular to a base station, a cleaning robot and a cleaning robot system.
- the sweeping and dragging integrated cleaning robot in the related art includes a sweeping roller brush, a mop and a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank supplies water to the mop.
- the liquid in the liquid storage tank is insufficient, watering is mostly carried out manually at this stage, which is extremely inconvenient to use.
- the present disclosure provides a base station, a cleaning robot and a cleaning robot system, which are used for supplying liquid to a liquid storage tank of the cleaning robot.
- a base station including:
- the base station body includes a liquid supply part, a collection box, and a cleaning tank;
- the liquid supply part is connected with the water supply joint provided on the base station body, so that the base station supplies liquid to the liquid storage tank of the cleaning robot through the water supply joint;
- the collection box is connected with the cleaning tank to collect the liquid in the cleaning tank.
- At least part of the water supply joint is movably arranged.
- the hydration joint includes:
- the main body the main body is connected with the base station body;
- sealing part one end of the sealing part is connected to the main body
- a joint part is connected with the other end of the sealing part away from the main body part, and the joint part is used for connecting with the liquid storage tank;
- the sealing part is made of flexible material.
- the base station further includes:
- the first positioning part, the first positioning part is arranged on the base station body, and the first positioning part is used to connect with the second positioning part of the cleaning robot;
- the water supply joint is connected with the liquid storage tank.
- the first positioning part is formed with an accommodating space, and one end of the water supply joint for connecting with the liquid storage tank is located in the accommodating space.
- the base station further includes:
- the cleaning assembly is movably arranged on the base station body.
- the cleaning assembly includes a liquid outlet device, and the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet device is used to clean the cleaning system of the cleaning robot and enters the cleaning tank.
- the liquid supply part can be selectively communicated with the water supply joint or the liquid outlet device.
- the liquid supply is selectively communicated with the water supply joint or the liquid outlet device through the solenoid valve.
- the cleaning assembly further includes:
- the cleaning component bracket, the liquid outlet device is arranged on the cleaning component bracket.
- the base station further includes:
- a liquid delivery channel one end of the liquid delivery channel is connected to the liquid supply part, and the other end of the liquid delivery channel is connected to the liquid outlet device, so that the liquid supply part can send the cleaning liquid into the liquid outlet device through the liquid delivery channel;
- liquid delivery channel is movably arranged with the cleaning component bracket.
- the cleaning assembly further includes:
- the cleaning piece is arranged on the cleaning assembly bracket, and the cleaning piece is parallel to the liquid outlet device.
- the cleaning element includes a first cleaning element and a second cleaning element, and the first cleaning element and the second cleaning element remove debris from the cleaning system by interfering with the cleaning system.
- a cleaning robot adapted to the above-mentioned base station, including:
- a liquid storage tank is arranged on the main body of the machine, and the liquid storage tank is used to communicate with the water supply joint, so as to receive the liquid provided by the base station through the water supply joint.
- a water supply port is provided on the liquid storage tank, and the water supply port is used to connect with the water supply joint;
- the liquid storage tank is provided with a valve, and the valve is a one-way valve, so that when the base station supplies liquid to the water supply joint, the valve opens, and when the base station stops supplying liquid to the water supply joint, the valve closes.
- a water supply port is provided on the liquid storage tank, and a second positioning part is provided on the liquid storage tank, and the second positioning part is used to connect with the first positioning part of the base station;
- the water supply joint is connected with the water supply port.
- the second positioning portion is a groove, and the groove is adapted to match the first positioning portion.
- the main body of the machine is provided with a first charging contact pole piece and a buffer
- the buffer is provided with a through hole exposing the first charging contact pole piece.
- a cleaning robot system including:
- the base station includes a liquid supply unit, a collection box and a cleaning tank;
- a cleaning robot the cleaning robot includes a robot body and a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is arranged on the robot body; wherein,
- the liquid supply part is connected with the water replenishment joint arranged on the base station, so that the base station supplies liquid to the liquid storage tank through the water replenishment joint;
- the collection box is connected with the cleaning tank to collect the liquid in the cleaning tank.
- the liquid supply part when the cleaning robot moves to the base station body, the liquid supply part can supply liquid to the liquid storage tank through the water supply joint. And by connecting the collection box with the cleaning tank, the collection box can collect the liquid in the cleaning tank.
- Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning robot in a first posture of a cleaning robot system shown according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning robot in a cleaning robot system in a second posture according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a cleaning robot according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a cleaning robot according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a partially exploded structure of a cleaning robot according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning robot from a third perspective according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a liquid storage tank of a cleaning robot according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a liquid storage tank of a cleaning robot according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth viewing angle of a cleaning robot according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a support platform of a cleaning robot according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 11 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 12 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a base station at a first viewing angle according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 15A is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 15B is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 15C is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component of a base station according to another exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a cleaning component of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the liquid storage tank, the water supply joint and the first positioning part of a cleaning robot system according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a water supply joint and a first positioning part of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a state of a base station according to another exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram showing another state of a base station according to another exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of a cooperative structure of a cleaning robot and a base station of a cleaning robot system according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a partial cooperative structure of a cleaning robot and a base station of a cleaning robot system according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Base station body 20.
- 21. Cleaning tank 20.
- 211. Pumping port 22.
- Guide bottom surface 221.
- Anti-slip protrusion 222.
- Extended plate 23.
- Guide side 231.
- Guide Top surface 25, guide briquetting block; 26, guide wheel; 27, guide bridge;
- the cleaning robot system of the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a cleaning robot 10 and a base station.
- the cleaning robot 10 may include a machine body 110 , a perception system 120 , a control module 130 , a driving system 140 , a cleaning system 150 , an energy system 160 and a human-computer interaction system 170 .
- the main body 110 of the machine includes a forward portion 111 and a rearward portion 112, which have an approximately circular shape (both front and rear are circular), and may also have other shapes, including but not limited to an approximate D shape with a front and rear circle. Rectangular or square shape in shape and front and rear.
- the perception system 120 includes a position determination device 121 located on the machine body 110, a collision sensor and a proximity sensor arranged on the buffer 122 of the forward part 111 of the machine body 110, and a proximity sensor arranged at the lower part of the machine body.
- Cliff sensors, as well as sensing devices such as magnetometers, accelerometers, gyroscopes, and odometers installed inside the main body of the machine, are used to provide various position information and motion state information of the machine to the control module 130 .
- the location determining device 121 includes but is not limited to a camera and a laser distance measuring device (LDS, full name Laser Distance Sensor).
- the forward portion 111 of the machine body 110 can carry a buffer 122 , and when the driving wheel module 141 propels the cleaning robot 10 to walk on the ground during the cleaning process, the buffer 122 passes through a sensor system disposed thereon, such as The infrared sensor detects one or more events in the travel path of the cleaning robot 10.
- the cleaning robot 10 can control the driving wheel module 141 to make the cleaning robot 10 respond to the events detected by the buffer 122, such as obstacles and walls. Events, such as moving away from obstacles.
- the control module 130 can be arranged on the circuit board in the main body 110 of the machine, and includes a computing processor, such as a central processing unit, an application processor, and a non-transitory memory, such as a hard disk, a flash memory, and a random access memory.
- the processor uses a positioning algorithm based on the obstacle information fed back by the laser ranging device, such as Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM, full name Simultaneous Localization And Mapping), to draw an instant map of the environment where the cleaning robot 10 is located.
- SLAM Simultaneous Localization and Mapping
- drive system 140 may steer machine body 110 across the ground based on drive commands having distance and angular information (eg, x, y, and theta components).
- the driving system 140 includes a driving wheel module 141, which can simultaneously control the left wheel and the right wheel.
- the driving wheel module 141 can include a left driving wheel module and a right driving wheel module respectively.
- Left and right drive wheel modules are positioned along a transverse axis defined by machine body 110 .
- the cleaning robot 10 may include one or more driven wheels 142 , and the driven wheels include but not limited to universal wheels.
- the driving wheel module includes road wheels, a driving motor and a control circuit for controlling the driving motor.
- the driving wheel module can also be connected with a circuit for measuring driving current and an odometer.
- the driving wheel module 141 can be detachably connected to the main body 110 of the machine, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.
- the drive wheels may have a biased drop suspension system, movably secured, eg rotatably attached, to the machine body 110 and receive a spring bias biased downward and away from the machine body 110 .
- the spring bias allows the drive wheels to maintain contact and traction with the ground with a certain ground force, while the cleaning elements of the cleaning robot 10 also contact the ground with a certain pressure.
- the energy system may include rechargeable batteries such as NiMH and Lithium batteries.
- the rechargeable battery can be connected with a charging control circuit, a battery pack charging temperature detection circuit and a battery undervoltage monitoring circuit, and the charging control circuit, a battery pack charging temperature detection circuit, and a battery undervoltage monitoring circuit are connected with the single-chip microcomputer control circuit.
- the main unit is charged by connecting with the charging pile through the charging electrodes arranged on the side or bottom of the fuselage.
- the human-computer interaction system 170 includes buttons on the panel of the host computer, which are used for the user to select functions; and may also include a display screen and/or an indicator light and/or a horn, and the display screen, the indicator light and the horn show the user the current state of the machine or Functional options; may also include mobile phone client programs.
- the mobile phone client can show the user a map of the environment where the device is located and the location of the machine, and can provide users with more abundant and humanized functional items.
- the cleaning system may be a dry cleaning system 151 and/or a wet cleaning system 400 .
- the dry cleaning system 151 may include a roller brush, a dust box, a fan, and an air outlet.
- the roller brush that has a certain interference with the ground sweeps up the garbage on the ground and rolls it to the front of the dust suction port between the roller brush and the dust box, and then is sucked into the dust box by the suction gas generated by the fan and passed through the dust box.
- the dust removal ability of the cleaning robot 10 can be characterized by the garbage cleaning efficiency (DPU, full name Dust pickup efficiency).
- the influence of the wind power utilization rate of the air duct formed by the connected parts is affected by the type and power of the fan, which is a complex system design problem.
- the dry cleaning module may also include a side brush 152 having an axis of rotation that is angled relative to the floor for moving debris into the area of the roller brush of the cleaning system 150 .
- the wet cleaning system 400 may include: a cleaning head 410 , a driving unit 420 , a water delivery mechanism, a liquid storage tank 13 and the like.
- the cleaning head 410 can be arranged under the liquid storage tank 13, and the cleaning liquid inside the liquid storage tank 13 is transported to the cleaning head 410 through the water supply mechanism, so that the cleaning head 410 performs wet cleaning on the surface to be cleaned.
- the cleaning liquid inside the liquid storage tank 13 may also be directly sprayed onto the plane to be cleaned, and the cleaning head 410 cleans the plane by spreading the cleaning liquid evenly.
- the cleaning head 410 is used to clean the surface to be cleaned
- the driving unit 420 is used to drive the cleaning head 410 to reciprocate substantially along the target surface, and the target surface is a part of the surface to be cleaned.
- the cleaning head 410 reciprocates along the surface to be cleaned, and the contact surface between the cleaning head 410 and the surface to be cleaned is provided with a cleaning cloth or a cleaning plate, which generates high-frequency friction with the surface to be cleaned through reciprocating motion, thereby removing stains on the surface to be cleaned .
- High-frequency reciprocating motion also called reciprocating vibration
- the friction frequency is close to sound waves.
- the cleaning effect will be much higher than the rotational friction cleaning of dozens of circles per minute.
- the tufts on the surface of the cleaning head 410 will extend in the same direction in a more orderly manner under the high-frequency vibration, so the overall cleaning effect is more uniform, instead of only being increased by the downward force in the case of low-frequency rotation Friction improves the cleaning effect, and the down pressure alone does not make the tufts extend in the same direction.
- the effect is that the water marks on the surface to be cleaned after high-frequency vibration cleaning are more uniform and will not leave chaotic water. stains.
- the reciprocating motion may be repeated motion along any one or multiple directions within the surface to be cleaned, or vibration perpendicular to the surface to be cleaned, which is not strictly limited.
- the reciprocating direction of the cleaning module is approximately perpendicular to the direction of travel of the machine, because the reciprocating direction parallel to the direction of travel of the machine will cause instability to the machine itself, because the thrust and resistance in the direction of travel will cause
- the driving wheels are prone to slipping, and the effect of slipping is more obvious when the wet cleaning module is included, because the wet and slippery surface to be cleaned increases the possibility of slipping, and slipping not only affects the smooth cleaning of the machine, but also causes mileage Sensors such as meters and gyroscopes are inaccurate in ranging, which leads to the inability of the navigation cleaning robot to accurately locate and draw maps.
- the movement component of the cleaning head 410 in the direction of travel of the machine causes the machine to be constantly pushed forward and backward when traveling, so the walking of the machine will be unstable and smooth.
- the driving unit 420 may further include: a driving platform 421 connected to the bottom surface of the machine body 110 for providing driving force; a supporting platform 422 detachably connected to the driving platform 421, It is used to support the cleaning head 410 and can be driven up and down by the driving platform 421 .
- the wet cleaning system 400 may be connected to the machine main body 110 through an active lifting module.
- the cleaning robot 10 stops at the base station to clean the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 and fill the liquid storage tank 13;
- the wet cleaning system 400 is lifted by the active lifting module.
- the cleaning head 410 , the driving platform 421 , the supporting platform 422 , the water delivery mechanism and the liquid storage tank 13 can be powered by one motor or multiple motors.
- the energy system 160 provides power and energy for the motor, and is overall controlled by the control module 130 .
- the water delivery mechanism in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a water outlet device, and the water outlet device may be directly or indirectly connected to the liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 13, wherein, as shown in FIG.
- the cleaning fluid outlet flows to the water outlet device 4217, and can be evenly coated on the surface to be cleaned by the water outlet device.
- a connecting piece may be provided on the water outlet device, and the water outlet device is connected with the cleaning liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 13 through the connecting piece.
- a distribution port is provided on the water outlet device, and the distribution port can be a continuous opening or a combination of several disconnected small openings, and several nozzles can be arranged at the distribution port.
- the cleaning liquid flows to the distribution port through the cleaning liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 13 and the connector of the water outlet device, and is evenly coated on the surface to be cleaned through the distribution port.
- the water delivery mechanism can also include a clean water pump 4219 and/or a clean water pump pipe 4218 , and the clean water pump 4219 can be directly connected to the cleaning solution outlet of the liquid storage tank 13 , or can be connected through the clean water pump pipe 4218 .
- the clean water pump 4219 can be connected with the connection piece of the water outlet device, and can be configured to draw cleaning liquid from the liquid storage tank 13 to the water outlet device.
- the clean water pump can be gear pump, vane pump, plunger pump, peristaltic pump and so on.
- the water delivery mechanism pumps out the cleaning solution in the liquid storage tank 13 through the clean water pump 4219 and the clean water pump pipe 4218, and transports it to the water outlet device.
- the water outlet device 4217 can be a nozzle, a drip hole, a soaking cloth, etc., and spreads the water evenly on the cleaning head 410, so as to wet the cleaning head 410 and the surface to be cleaned. Stains on the surface to be cleaned can be cleaned more easily after wetting.
- the power/flow rate of the clean water pump can be adjusted.
- the liquid storage tank 13 also includes a water replenishment port 16. As shown in FIGS.
- the water filling port 16 injects water into the liquid storage tank 13 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the liquid storage tank 13 is provided with a second positioning part 14, and the second positioning part 14 is used to connect with the base station, so that the base station can pass through the water supply port 16 to clean
- the liquid storage tank 13 of the robot 10 is filled with water.
- a valve 17 is provided on the water supply port 16 of the liquid storage tank 13 , and the valve 17 can be opened and closed to control the connection and disconnection between the water supply port 16 and the liquid storage tank 13 . open.
- a pipeline 18 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 13 , and a valve 17 is arranged at one end of the pipeline 18 .
- the valve 17 may be an electronic valve or a manual valve, which is ensured to be opened or closed by corresponding control.
- the valve 17 can also be a check valve. When the liquid storage tank 13 is replenished and the connection between the water supply port 16 and the liquid storage tank 13 is disconnected, the valve 17 is automatically closed to prevent the liquid storage tank 13 from Cleaning fluid flows out.
- the valve 17 may be a cross valve, a lift check valve, a swing check valve and the like.
- the cleaning robot 10 also includes a first charging contact pole piece 12.
- the first charging contact pole piece 12 can be arranged on the machine body 110 and connected to the energy system of the cleaning robot 10.
- the cleaning robot 10 When the base station is docked, the base station can charge the energy system of the cleaning robot 10 through the first charging contact pole piece 12 .
- the first charging contact pole piece 12 can be located on the side of the body of the cleaning robot 10. This setting can prevent ground water from polluting the first charging contact pole piece 12, and can also store liquid when the cleaning robot 10 docks at the base station.
- the tank 13 is filled with water or the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 is cleaned, it is prevented from causing damage to the cleaning robot 10 caused by the charging contact electrode piece encountering water.
- the first charging contact pole piece 12 is located on the side of the main body 110 of the machine.
- the first charging contact pole piece can be arranged on the side in front of the main body 110 of the machine.
- the front of the main body 110 can also be provided with a buffer 122 for buffering the collision of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the through hole 1221 of the pole piece 12 is specifically shown in FIG. 21 .
- the base station includes: a base station body 20, the base station body 20 includes a liquid supply part 70, a collection box 71, and a cleaning tank 21; wherein, the liquid supply part 70 and the base station body 20
- the water supply connector 50 on the top is connected, so that the base station supplies liquid to the liquid storage tank 13 of the cleaning robot 10 through the water supply connector 50; the collection box 71 is connected with the cleaning tank 21 to collect the liquid in the cleaning tank 21.
- the liquid supply part 70 can supply liquid to the liquid storage tank 13 through the water supply joint 50 . And by connecting the collection box 71 with the cleaning tank 21 , the collection box 71 can collect the liquid in the cleaning tank 21 .
- the cleaning tank 21 can be used to collect the liquid dropped from the cleaning robot 10 , or the liquid dropped when the base station supplies liquid to the liquid storage tank 13 of the cleaning robot 10 through the water supply joint 50 .
- the base station further includes: a water replenishment joint 50 , which is arranged on the base station body 20 , and the water supply joint 50 is used for replenishing water with the liquid storage tank 13 of the cleaning robot 10
- the port 16 is connected to realize filling the liquid storage tank 13 of the cleaning robot 10 with water.
- the cleaning robot 10 can move and dock on the base station body 20 , as shown in FIG. 1 , for subsequent fluid replenishment.
- the water supply joint 50 of the base station can be connected to the water supply port 16 of the cleaning robot 10 , so that the base station can supply liquid to the liquid storage tank 13 through the water supply joint 50 .
- the base station At least part of the water supply joint 50 can be set movably, for example, the water supply joint 50 is made of flexible material, or the water supply joint 50 is set on the flexible material.
- the water supply joint 50 includes: a main body 51 connected to the base station body 20 ; a sealing part 52 connected to the main body 51 at one end of the sealing part 52 Joint part 53, the joint part 53 is connected with the other end of the sealing part 52 away from the main body part 51, and the joint part 53 is used to connect with the liquid storage tank 13; wherein, the sealing part 52 is made of flexible material.
- the main body part 51 is the main channel of the liquid
- the joint part 53 is a hard interface part, and is used to connect with the water supply port 16 of the liquid storage tank 13 of the cleaning robot 10
- the sealing part 52 is a soft structure.
- the soft sealing part 52 can make the water supply joint 50 move radially and axially, which is beneficial to align with the water supply port 16 of the liquid storage tank 13 .
- the water supply port 16 is adapted to the water supply joint 50 , that is, one end of the water supply joint 50 can be inserted into the water supply port 16 , further, the joint part of the water supply joint 50 53 is inserted in the water filling port 16.
- the water supply port 16 of the cleaning robot 10 is provided with a valve, for example, a cross valve is provided at the water supply port 16.
- a forward driving force can be added to the driving wheels of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the water supply joint 50 of the base station will generate a backward thrust to the cleaning robot 10 during the water discharge process, resulting in a backward movement tendency of the cleaning robot 10 .
- increasing the forward driving force on the driving wheel can at least counteract a part of the thrust, ensuring that the cleaning robot 10 is more stable when replenishing water for the liquid storage tank 13 .
- whether the forward driving force is increased or not, as well as the size of the driving force can be determined by the water output speed of the water supply joint 50, the quality of the cleaning robot 10 itself, or the driving wheel when the cleaning robot 10 stops at the base station. Factors such as the frictional force between the base station and the docking surface are determined, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
- a sensor can be provided on the cleaning robot 10 to detect the change of the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 13 .
- a buoy containing magnetic elements may be provided in the liquid storage tank 13
- one or more magnetic sensing elements may be provided on the liquid storage tank 13 or the body of the cleaning robot 10 to detect changes in the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 13 .
- the cleaning robot 10 can automatically return to the base station to replenish water, or the cleaning robot 10 can send a reminder to the user through an app or voice, and the user controls the cleaning robot 10 to return to the base station to replenish water.
- the cleaning robot 10 may also return to the base station to replenish water through other control methods. For example, the cleaning robot 10 may automatically return to the base station to replenish water after completing the task of a designated cleaning area or a designated area. This disclosure does not limit this.
- the liquid storage tank 13 may also be replenished with water while cleaning the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the base station further includes: a first positioning part 60 , and the first positioning part 60 is disposed on the base station body 20 .
- the first positioning portion 60 is used to connect with the second positioning portion 14 on the liquid storage tank 13 .
- the water supply joint 50 is connected to the liquid storage tank 13. At this time, the water supply joint 50 can be used to Liquid storage tank 13 replenishes liquid.
- the first positioning portion 60 is formed with an accommodation space 61 , and one end of the water supply joint 50 for connecting with the liquid storage tank 13 is located in the accommodation space 61 .
- the water supply joint 50 located in the accommodation space 61 can be reliably connected to the water supply port 16 of the liquid storage tank 13 .
- the second positioning portion 14 is a groove, and the groove is used to match the first positioning portion 60 . That is, the first positioning portion 60 is inserted into the groove, so that the water supply connector 50 is reliably connected to the water supply port 16 .
- the outer surface of the first positioning part 60 can be inclined, so as to facilitate insertion into the groove, and when the cleaning robot 10 and the base station body 20 are not completely aligned, the first positioning part 60 can also be introduced into the second positioning position. Section 14.
- the liquid supply part 70 can communicate with the water supply joint 50 , and the liquid supply part 70 supplies liquid to the liquid storage tank 13 through the water supply joint 50 .
- the liquid supply part 70 is used for containing cleaning liquid, and the liquid in the liquid supply part 70 can be sent into the liquid storage tank 13 through the water supply joint 50 .
- the liquid supply part 70 can be selectively connected with the water supply joint 50 or the liquid outlet 35, that is, the liquid supply part 70 can supply liquid to the liquid storage tank 13 through the water supply joint 50, or the liquid supply part 70 can pass through the liquid outlet device
- the liquid outlet 35 of 36 sends cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 21.
- the first pump body is used for sending cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 21 , or the first pump body is used for sending liquid into the water supply joint 50 , so as to replenish the liquid storage tank 13 .
- the liquid discharged from the liquid supply part 70 can be divided into two channels, one channel communicates with the water supply joint 50 , and the other channel communicates with the liquid outlet 35 .
- the liquid supply part 70 can be selectively connected with the two channels, so as to control the liquid supply to the water supply joint 50 or the liquid outlet 35 .
- valves may be respectively provided on the two channels, and the disconnection and communication of the two channels are controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the valves.
- a three-way valve may be provided, for example, a solenoid valve may be provided to control the communication between the liquid supply part 70 and the corresponding channel.
- the base station further includes: a cleaning assembly 30 , which is movably arranged on the base station body 20 , and the cleaning assembly 30 includes a liquid outlet device 36 , the liquid discharged from the liquid outlet device 36 The cleaning liquid is used to clean the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 and enters the cleaning tank 21 .
- the liquid outlet device 36 of the base station is moved and set, so that the cleaning liquid can be sprayed or applied to the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 more evenly, so that the cleaning component 30 can clean the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 , which can ensure that the cleaning solution wets the cleaning system 150 in time.
- the cleaning liquid overflows and flows into the external environment, or flows into the relevant electrical components of the cleaning robot 10 to cause safety problems.
- the cleaning assembly 30 when the cleaning robot 10 docks to the base station body 20 and is fixed, the cleaning assembly 30 is in contact with the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 and moves relative to the base station body 20 and the cleaning robot 10.
- the liquid outlet device The cleaning fluid discharged from 36 wets the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 , and can effectively clean the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet device 36 can be used to clean the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10, that is, the debris on the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 can be cleaned
- the cleaning liquid is removed with the help of cleaning liquid, and a uniform wetting of the cleaning system 150 is achieved during the movement of the liquid outlet device 36 .
- the cleaning assembly 30 further includes: a cleaning assembly bracket 33 , the cleaning assembly bracket 33 is movably arranged on the base station body 20 , and the liquid outlet device 36 is arranged on the cleaning assembly bracket 33 , That is, the cleaning assembly bracket 33 is used as a moving part to ensure that the liquid outlet device 36 can move accordingly, so as to ensure that the cleaning liquid is discharged from different positions and evenly wets the object to be cleaned.
- the base station further includes: a liquid delivery channel, one end of the liquid delivery channel is used to communicate with the liquid supply part 70, and the other end of the liquid delivery channel is connected to the liquid outlet device 36, so that the liquid supply part 70 passes through the liquid delivery channel
- the cleaning liquid is sent into the liquid outlet device 36 ; wherein at least part of the liquid sending channel is movably arranged with the cleaning component bracket 33 .
- the liquid supply part 70 realizes the storage of the cleaning liquid, and the liquid delivery channel is a transmission part, so as to move with the cleaning assembly bracket 33 .
- the liquid delivery channel is a liquid delivery tube
- the liquid delivery tube is connected to the cleaning component bracket 33, that is, a liquid outlet device 36 is arranged on the cleaning component bracket 33, and the two ends of the liquid delivery tube are respectively connected to the liquid supply Part 70 and liquid outlet device 36 to realize liquid supply.
- a pump body is provided in the liquid delivery channel, and the cleaning liquid in the liquid supply part 70 is transported to the liquid outlet device 36 under the action of the pump body, which can ensure that the cleaning liquid has a certain impact force, thereby improving the cleaning ability.
- the controller installed on the base station can control parameters such as water discharge frequency, water discharge flow rate and water discharge time of the pump body.
- the controller can be connected with the communication equipment of the base station, and when the communication equipment receives instructions from the cleaning robot or a remote controller, such as a computer terminal, mobile phone app, etc., it can control the work of one or more components on the base station.
- a plurality of liquid outlets 35 are arranged at intervals on the liquid outlet device 36 , and the cleaning liquid is discharged through the liquid outlets 35 , which can realize liquid outlets at multiple positions and improve cleaning efficiency.
- the liquid outlet device 36 may be integrated into the cleaning component bracket 33, and a plurality of liquid outlets 35 are arranged at intervals on the cleaning component bracket 33, so as to realize liquid output at multiple positions.
- the liquid outlet device 36 may also be independently disposed on the cleaning assembly bracket 33 to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the water outlet device 36 .
- a liquid suction port 211 may be provided on the cleaning tank 21 arranged below the cleaning assembly 30, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 can be discharged through the liquid suction port 211, thereby ensuring The cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 is replaced in time.
- the base station further includes a collection box 71, and the collection box 71 communicates with the cleaning tank 21 through the liquid suction port 211, so that the sewage in the cleaning tank 21 flows into the collection box 71.
- the base station further includes a liquid supply part 70 , and the liquid supply part 70 communicates with the liquid outlet 35 through a liquid delivery pipeline for providing cleaning liquid for cleaning the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the base station further includes: a first pump body and a second pump body, the first pump body is used to send cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 21; cleaning fluid.
- the first pump body and the second pump body realize the feeding and extraction of the cleaning liquid respectively, so as to ensure the replacement of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 and ensure the cleaning effect.
- the first pump body communicates with the liquid supply part 70 so as to send the cleaning liquid in the liquid supply part 70 into the cleaning tank 21 through the liquid outlet 35 .
- the second pump body communicates with the collection box 71 so as to draw the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 into the collection box 71 through the liquid suction port 211 .
- the first pump body and the second pump body can work at the same time, the first pump body sprays the cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 21, and the second pump body pumps the cleaning liquid out of the cleaning tank 21, that is, the cleaning liquid is cleaning Rapid flow is achieved in the tank 21.
- the cleaning assembly 30 further includes: a cleaning member, which is arranged on the cleaning assembly bracket 33, and the cleaning member can be parallel to the liquid outlet device 36, which can ensure The structure of the cleaning assembly 30 is compact, and this compact structure can ensure that the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 is infiltrated in time by the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet device 36 when the cleaning parts are performing cleaning operations, helping the cleaning parts to clean the cleaning system of the cleaning robot 10. 150 for cleaning.
- the cleaning element is parallel to the liquid outlet device 36 , that is, the extending direction of the cleaning element is parallel to the straight line formed by connecting the center points of the plurality of liquid outlets 35 of the liquid outlet device 36 .
- the cleaning parts may include: a first cleaning part 31 , the first cleaning part 31 is arranged on the cleaning component support 33 , and the first cleaning part 31 passes through the cleaning system 150 The contact and relative movement removes debris from the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the liquid outlet 35 on the liquid outlet device 36 can be set toward the first cleaning piece 31. In this arrangement, the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet 35 can be sprayed to the first cleaning piece 31 first, so as to facilitate the first cleaning.
- the member 31 evenly applies the cleaning solution to the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet 35 may also be directly sprayed to the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 , which is not limited in the present disclosure.
- the first cleaning member 31 may be a cleaning roller or the like that rotates around an axis parallel to the liquid outlet device 36 , such as a brush roller or a soft rubber roller.
- the cleaning part may further include: a second cleaning part 32 , the second cleaning part 32 is arranged on the cleaning assembly bracket 33 , and the second cleaning part 32 passes between the cleaning system 150 contact and relative movement, and cooperate with the first cleaning member 31 to remove the sundries on the cleaning system 150 .
- the second cleaning piece 32 can be arranged in parallel on any side of the first cleaning piece 31, as there are multiple second cleaning pieces 32, the second cleaning piece 32 can be distributed in parallel on any side or both sides of the first cleaning piece 31 .
- the second cleaning element 32 is disposed on one side of the first cleaning element 31 and above the liquid outlet device 36 .
- the second cleaning member 32 may be a soft rubber scraper or the like.
- the cleaning assembly 30 when the cleaning robot 10 arrives at the base station body 20, the cleaning assembly 30 is positioned opposite to the cleaning system 150, the cleaning assembly 30 moves relative to the base station body 20, and the first cleaning part 31 and/or the second cleaning part 32 can be connected to the cleaning system 150.
- the system 150 is in contact with each other to remove the sundries on the cleaning system 150 , that is, the cleaning robot 10 can automatically clean the cleaning component 30 .
- the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10 may include a dry cleaning system 151 and a wet cleaning system 400 .
- the cleaning process of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 by the cleaning component 30 of the base station will be described in detail below.
- the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 is fixed relative to the base station body 20 .
- the cleaning assembly 30 of the base station is in contact with the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 can move up and down through an active lifting module. Therefore, when the cleaning robot 10 stops at the base station for cleaning operations, the active lifting module can be adjusted to achieve better contact between the base station cleaning assembly 30 and the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 may be cleaned when it is fully raised.
- the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 may also be cleaned in other lifting states.
- the lifting state of the wet cleaning system 400 can be adjusted according to the material of the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400, for example, when the friction coefficient of the cleaning head 410 to be cleaned is small, the distance between the cleaning head 410 and the cleaning assembly 30 can be made The tighter contact ensures that when the cleaning component 30 moves relative to the base station body 20, the friction between the cleaning head 410 and the cleaning component 30 is within a certain range, so that the cleaning can be carried out; and vice versa.
- the lifting state of the wet cleaning system 400 can be adjusted according to the degree of dirtiness of the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400.
- the gap between the cleaning head 410 and the cleaning assembly 30 can be adjusted.
- the contact between the cleaning head 410 and the cleaning assembly 30 is more closely, so that a greater frictional force is generated between the cleaning head 410 and the cleaning assembly 30, so as to ensure that the impurities on the cleaning head 410 are effectively removed; and vice versa.
- the lifting state of the wet cleaning system 400 can be adjusted by the user according to the actual situation, or a sensor can be set at a specific position, such as the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400, and the sensor outputs a specific signal to the cleaning robot
- the control module 130 of 10 the control module 130 automatically adjusts the lifting state of the wet cleaning system 400 according to the feedback result of the sensor.
- the lifting state of the wet cleaning system 400 may also be adjusted in other ways, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
- the cleaning assembly 30 can perform cleaning of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10. cleaning.
- the cleaning assembly 30 includes a first cleaning member 31 structured as a roller and a second cleaning member 32 structured as a scraper.
- the water outlet device of the cleaning assembly 30 can work simultaneously to spray the cleaning liquid onto the first cleaning piece 31, and the first cleaning piece 31 passes through the cleaning robot 10.
- the first cleaning member 31 may be a brush roller or a soft rubber roller with blades, and the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 may be made of fiber material or cotton soft cloth, or a sponge.
- the bristles or blades of the first cleaning member 31 can go deep into the interior of the cleaning head 410 and fully contact it, and take out the impurities in the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 .
- the first cleaning member 31 can rotate while moving left and right, and its bristles or blades can produce a beating effect on the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 during the rotating process, causing the debris stored in the cleaning head 410 to be slapped. The vibrations created by the effect are shaken out and scraped away. Simultaneously, in cooperation with the work of the first cleaning part 31, the scraper of the second cleaning part 32 scrapes the sundries carried out or shaken out in the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 and the sewage on the cleaning head 410. remove.
- the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning system 150 can reciprocate in a horizontal plane.
- the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 may be fixed, or the wet cleaning system 400 may also perform horizontal reciprocating motions to cooperate with cleaning.
- the movement of the assembly 30 ensures rapid cleaning of the wet cleaning system 400 .
- the first cleaning member 31 and the second cleaning member 32 are synchronously and movably arranged.
- the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 are both arranged on the cleaning component bracket 33 of the cleaning component 30, so that the cleaning component bracket 33 drives the first cleaning component 31 and the second cleaning component 32 to move synchronously , and the moving directions are consistent, so that the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 complete the cleaning of the cleaning system 150 in sequence.
- the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 can be respectively arranged on different brackets. The movement of the second cleaning part 32 realizes the asynchronous movement of the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 .
- the separate work of the first cleaning part 31 or the second cleaning part 32 can be realized; or, the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 can form a time difference according to the actual situation when cleaning the same position of the cleaning head 410 .
- This disclosure does not limit this.
- the cleaning assembly 30 may include one or more first cleaning parts 31 and second cleaning parts 32 .
- the cleaning assembly 30 may include two first cleaning parts 31 and one second cleaning part 32, wherein the first cleaning parts 31 are respectively arranged on both sides of the second cleaning part 32, as shown in FIG. 15C shown.
- the first cleaning member 31 may always be in front of the second cleaning member 32 .
- This setting can make the cleaning assembly 30 clean the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10, and the first cleaning part 31 can first clean the part to be cleaned of the cleaning head 410, that is, the first cleaning part 31
- the bristles or blades of the first cleaning member 31 produce a beating effect on the cleaning head 410 during the rotation of the first cleaning member 31, causing the foreign matter contained in the cleaning head 410 to be shaken out and scraped off in the vibration generated by the beating effect; subsequently, The scraper of the second cleaning member 32 scrapes off the debris brought out or shaken out of the cleaning head 410 and the sewage on the cleaning head 410 to ensure that the cleaning head 410 can be cleaned more thoroughly.
- the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 can be partially submerged in the cleaning solution in the cleaning tank 21, completely submerged in the cleaning solution, or completely Do not submerge in cleaning solution.
- the first cleaning part 31 when the part of the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 is submerged in the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21, the first cleaning part 31 is also accompanied by rotation during the reciprocating movement, and the first cleaning part 31 is rotating During the process, the cleaning solution in the cleaning tank 21 can be taken out and applied to the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10, and the cleaning head 410 can be cleaned when the water outlet device of the base station is not working.
- the impurities on them are removed under the washing of the water flow.
- the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 can be immersed in the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21, thereby This enables the cleaning head 410 to use the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 to clean when the water outlet device of the base station is not working.
- the impurities on them are removed under the washing of the water flow.
- the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 is completely cleaned by the cleaning liquid sprayed by the water outlet device of the base station. , it can ensure that the cleaning head 410 will not be polluted twice by the sundries in the cleaning tank 21, so it can be applied to the situation where the cleaning head 410 is seriously dirty, and it can also be applied to the cleaning solution in the cleaning tank 21 that has been used for many times and has not been replaced. Case.
- the base station further includes: a driving part 34, the driving part 34 is connected to the cleaning component bracket 33, and the driving part 34 is connected to the base station body 20 to drive the cleaning component bracket 33 moves relative to the base station body 20.
- the drive part 34 and the cleaning assembly bracket 33 move synchronously with respect to the base station body 20, that is, the drive part 34 may include a motor and a gear 341, the motor drives the gear 341 to rotate, and the base station body A rack 342 may be provided on the base station body 20 , so that the gear 341 moves along the extending direction of the rack 342 , so that the driving part 34 moves on the base station body 20 synchronously with the cleaning component bracket 33 .
- the first cleaning part 31 of the cleaning component 30 is also accompanied by a self-rotating movement.
- a motor can be used to simultaneously drive the cleaning component 30 relative to the movement of the base station body 20 and the autorotation of the first cleaning element 31.
- the output shaft of the motor is connected with the gear 341 and the first cleaning part 31 through a gear transmission assembly, so that when the motor is running, the motor simultaneously drives the gear 341 and the first cleaning part 31 to rotate.
- the gear 341 moves along the Moving along the extending direction of the rack, while the first cleaning member 31 rotates on its own.
- the gear transmission assembly is configured according to the actual speed requirement, which is not limited here.
- the gear transmission assembly includes gears and connecting shafts. Further, the gear transmission assembly may also include conveyor belts or chains, which are not limited here, as long as the motor can drive the gear 341 and the first cleaning member 31 to rotate at the same time. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, it is not ruled out that two motors are used to respectively drive the movement of the cleaning assembly 30 relative to the base station body 20 and the autorotation of the first cleaning member 31 .
- the driving part 34 can be fixed on the base station body 20, and the driving part 34 can be an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the telescopic rod of the driving part 34 is connected with the cleaning component bracket 33, so as to be driven by extending and retracting the telescopic rod.
- the cleaning assembly bracket 33 moves on the base station body 20 .
- the driving part 34 may also be an electric cylinder, or a motor and a conveyor belt, as long as it can drive the cleaning component bracket 33 to move, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
- the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be located on different supports to realize the asynchronous movement of the two.
- the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part are set
- the bracket of 32 can be provided with an independent driving part. This disclosure does not limit this.
- the liquid outlet 35 of the liquid outlet device 36 can face at least one of the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32, and the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet 35 can impact the first cleaning part. 31 and at least one of the second cleaning member 32. That is, the liquid outlet 35 is not only used as a channel for the cleaning liquid to enter the cleaning tank 21, but the liquid outlet 35 can also make the water flow impact the first cleaning part 31, the second cleaning part 32 and the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10. At least one of them, so as to realize its corresponding cleaning.
- the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 are arranged side by side, the liquid outlet 35 of the liquid outlet device 36 is located below the second cleaning part 32 and faces the first cleaning part 31, and the liquid outlet 35 will
- the cleaning liquid in the liquid supply part 70 is sprayed to the first cleaning part 31 , and the rotation of the first cleaning part 31 interferes with the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 , and the cleaning liquid is applied to the cleaning head 410 .
- the liquid outlet direction of the liquid outlet 35 of the liquid outlet device 36 can be directed toward the cleaning head 410, and the cleaning liquid is directly sprayed to the cleaning head 410, and the impact of the cleaning liquid on the cleaning head 410 is used to cooperate with the cleaning head 410.
- the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 realize the cleaning of the cleaning head 410 .
- the liquid outlet device 36 may also be provided independently from the cleaning assembly 30 , that is, the first cleaning part 31 and the second cleaning part 32 .
- This setting can not affect the work of other components when some components fail to work.
- the base station may only use the liquid outlet device 36 to complete the cleaning of the cleaning head 410 , that is, completely utilize the impact of the cleaning liquid on the cleaning head 410 to clean the cleaning head 410 .
- multiple liquid outlets 35 can be arranged on the liquid outlet device 36, and the multiple liquid outlets 35 can work at the same time, or discharge the cleaning liquid sequentially according to preset rules, that is, multiple liquid outlets Ports 35 do not discharge cleaning liquid simultaneously.
- different water pumps or valves can be used to control the water outlet time and frequency of different liquid outlets 35 .
- This setting can adapt the use of the base station to cleaning heads 410 of different shapes and sizes. For example, when the cleaning area of the cleaning head 410 is small, it can control the work of some of the multiple liquid outlets 35 to avoid waste of cleaning liquid.
- the base station can also clean other components of the cleaning robot 10 , which is not limited in the present disclosure.
- the base station also includes a second charging contact pole piece 40, the second charging contact pole piece 40 is used to electrically connect with the first charging contact pole piece 12 of the cleaning robot 10, so that the base station charges the cleaning robot 10 .
- the second charging contact pole piece 40 is electrically connected to the first charging contact pole piece 12 .
- the base station body 20 further includes a guiding side 23, the second charging contact pole 40 is disposed on the guiding side 23, and the first charging contact pole 12 is disposed on the side of the cleaning robot 10. Surface, so that the second charging contact pole piece 40 can be electrically connected with the first charging contact pole piece 12 .
- the guide side 23 includes two opposite side surfaces 231 and an intermediate surface 232 between the two side surfaces 231 , the intermediate surface 232 is in line with the forward direction of the base station movement on the cleaning robot 10 Opposite; wherein, the second charging contact pole piece 40 is disposed on the middle surface 232 , that is, the first charging contact pole piece 12 is disposed on the end side surface of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the plurality of second charging contact pole pieces 40 and the plurality of first charging contact pole pieces 12 are arranged in pairs.
- the second charging contact pole pieces 40 may also be located on the side surfaces 231 , that is, two second charging contact pole pieces 40 in pairs may be respectively located on the two side surfaces 231 .
- the first charging contact pole piece 12 on the cleaning robot 10 may be located on the front side of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the forward part of the cleaning robot 10 is provided with a buffer 122, and the buffer 122 is movably arranged on the body of the cleaning robot 10, when the robot 10 encounters an obstacle in front of the moving process, the buffer 122 122 will collide with an obstacle and move toward the body of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the buffer 122 will move away from the body of the cleaning robot 10 . Therefore, during the working process of the cleaning robot 10, the buffer 122 will be in a state of continuous compression and expansion.
- the first charging contact pole piece 12 of the cleaning robot 10 is arranged on the body of the cleaning robot 10 behind the buffer 122, and a through hole 1221 is formed in the corresponding part of the buffer 122, so that the cleaning robot 10 During the charging process, the first charging contact pole piece 12 is in contact with the second charging contact pole piece 40 . Since the first charging contact pole piece 12 is arranged at the rear portion of the buffer 122, it can be prevented from being directly exposed to the outside of the fuselage, thereby avoiding damage to the first charging contact pole piece 12 when the cleaning robot 10 collides with a hard obstacle. friction damage.
- the first charging contact pole piece 12 and the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the cleaning robot 10 , that is, the front and rear ends of the cleaning robot 10 running direction. Specifically, the first charging contact pole piece 12 is located at the front side of the cleaning robot 10 , and the wet cleaning system 400 is located at the rear side of the cleaning robot 10 . Therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the cleaning robot 10 can dock at the base station in two postures. When the cleaning robot 10 returns to the base station to charge, the cleaning robot 10 runs forward and stops at the base station. When the cleaning robot 10 cleans the wet cleaning system 400 or When the liquid storage tank 13 is filled with water, the cleaning robot 10 runs in reverse and stops at the base station.
- components for communicating with the base station can be installed in the front and rear directions of the cleaning robot 10, for example, an infrared device for receiving base station signals can be installed in the front and rear directions of the cleaning robot 10, which is not discussed in this disclosure. limit.
- the base station may further include a guide bridge 27 disposed above the cleaning tank 21 for supporting the driven wheel 142 of the cleaning robot 10 .
- a driven wheel 142 is provided at the front of the bottom of the cleaning robot 10 .
- a support that is, a guide bridge 27
- the guiding bridge 27 in this embodiment straddles the front and rear ends of the cleaning tank 21 , can guide the passing of the driven wheels 142 and play a supporting role after the cleaning robot 10 stops.
- a forward-extending broken bridge may be provided only at the front end of the water tank, and its extension length may be determined according to factors such as the docking position of the cleaning robot 10 and the setting position of the driven wheel 142 , which is not limited in the present disclosure.
- the guiding bridge 27 can be movably arranged above the cleaning tank 21 in order to prevent the guiding bridge 27 from obstructing the movement of the cleaning component 30 .
- the guide bridge 27 can be moved to the middle of the cleaning tank 21 to guide and support the driven wheel 142 of the cleaning robot 10;
- the guide can be moved to one side of the cleaning tank 21 so that the cleaning assembly 30 can move left and right.
- the guiding bridge 27 and the cleaning assembly 30 can be arranged on the same bracket, and driven by the same driving part to move left and right. This setting can make the arrangement among the various components more compact, and effectively utilize the space of the base station.
- the base station body 20 also includes a guide bottom surface 22, on which an anti-skid protrusion 221 is arranged, and the cleaning robot 10 moves to the guide bottom surface 22 along the anti-skid protrusion 221, preventing slipping.
- the protrusion 221 can generate a certain friction force with the cleaning robot 10 to ensure that the cleaning robot 10 can reliably move to the base station body 20 and can assist the positioning of the cleaning robot 10 during the cleaning process.
- the cleaning assembly 30 is located above the guide bottom surface 22, and the cleaning assembly 30 is spaced from the anti-slip protrusion 221, so that after the cleaning robot 10 moves a certain distance on the guide bottom surface 22, the cleaning assembly 30 and the cleaning system 150 are set relative to each other, so as to carry out the subsequent cleaning process.
- the cleaning groove 21 is arranged on the guiding bottom surface 22, and the guiding bottom surface 22 includes an inclined surface and a plane, the anti-slip protrusion 221 can be arranged on the inclined surface, and the cleaning groove 21 can be arranged on the flat surface.
- the anti-slip structure formed by the anti-slip protrusion 221 corresponds to the walking wheel assembly of the cleaning robot 10 , and when there are two walking wheel assemblies, there are also two anti-slip structures.
- the base station body 20 is provided with an extension plate 222 , and the extension plate 222 is connected to the end of the base station body 20 to assist the cleaning robot 10 to move to the base station body 20 .
- the extension board 222 is foldable, that is, it can be stacked on the guiding bottom surface 22 . When encountering special circumstances, such as wet and slippery floor, etc., the extension plate 222 can be released to facilitate the climbing of the cleaning robot 10 .
- the base station body 20 further includes a guide top surface 24 on which a guide portion for contacting the cleaning robot 10 is disposed; wherein the guide portion is located above the cleaning assembly 30 .
- the guide part can limit the position of the cleaning robot 10 and ensure that the cleaning robot 10 moves to a proper position.
- the guide part is located above the cleaning assembly 30 , that is, the cleaning assembly 30 is located on the guide bottom surface 22 , and the guide part is located on the guide top surface 24 . From the height direction, the guide part is located above the cleaning assembly 30 .
- the guide part may include a guide block 25, and the upper edge of the cleaning robot 10 is provided with a running wheel 19, as shown in Figure 9, the running wheel 19 can be vertically Rotate on the axis of the cleaning robot 10 moving direction.
- the rotating wheel 19 can cooperate with the guide block 25 to facilitate the cleaning robot 10 to move to the base station body 20 more smoothly.
- the guide part may include a guide wheel 26.
- the guide wheel 26 can also be used when the cleaning robot 10 docks on the base station body 20. Limit its movement in the vertical direction.
- the cleaning assembly 30 of the base station contacts the cleaning head 410 of the wet cleaning system 400 of the cleaning robot 10, and applies a vertical upward thrust to the cleaning robot 10,
- the arrangement of the guide wheels 26 can partly or completely offset the vertical upward thrust, preventing the cleaning robot 10 from moving upward.
- the base station in this embodiment can realize the cleaning of the cleaning robot, the replenishment of the liquid storage tank of the cleaning robot, and the charging of the cleaning robot.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:基站本体,所述基站本体包括供液部和收集箱,以及清洁槽;其中,所述供液部与设置于所述基站本体上的补水接头相连通,以使所述基站通过所述补水接头向清洁机器人的储液箱供液;所述收集箱与所述清洁槽相连接,以收集所述清洁槽内液体。
- 根据权利要求1所述的基站,其特征在于,所述补水接头的至少部分可活动地设置。
- 根据权利要求2所述的基站,其特征在于,所述补水接头包括:主体部,所述主体部与所述基站本体相连接;密封部,所述密封部的一端与所述主体部相连接;接头部,所述接头部与所述密封部远离所述主体部的另一端相连接,所述接头部用于与所述储液箱相连接;其中,所述密封部由柔性材料制备而成。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:第一定位部,所述第一定位部设置在所述基站本体上,所述第一定位部用于与所述清洁机器人的第二定位部相连接;其中,当所述第一定位部与所述第二定位部相连接时,所述补水接头与所述储液箱相连接。
- 根据权利要求4所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第一定位部形成有容纳空间,所述补水接头用于与所述储液箱相连接的一端位于所述容纳空间内。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:清洗组件,所述清洗组件可移动地设置在所述基站本体上,所述清洗组件包括出液装置,由所述出液装置排出的清洗液体用于清洗所述清洁机器人的清洁系统并进入所述清洁槽。
- 根据权利要求6所述的基站,其特征在于,所述供液部可选择地与所述补水接头或所述出液装置相连通。
- 根据权利要求7所述的基站,其特征在于,所述供液部通过电磁阀可选择地与所述补水接头或所述出液装置相连通。
- 根据权利要求6所述的基站,其特征在于,所述清洗组件还包括:清洗组件支架,所述出液装置设置在所述清洗组件支架上。
- 根据权利要求9所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:送液通道,所述送液通道的一端连通所述供液部,所述送液通道的另一端连通所述出液装置,以使所述供液部通过所述送液通道将清洗液体送入所述出液装置;其中,所述送液通道的至少部分随所述清洗组件支架可移动地设置。
- 根据权利要求6所述的基站,其特征在于,所述清洗组件还包括:清洁件,所述清洁件设置在所述清洗组件支架上,且所述清洁件与所述出液装置相平行。
- 根据权利要求11所述的基站,其特征在于,所述清洁件包括第一清洗件和第二清洗件,所述第一清洗件和所述第二清洗件通过与所述清洁系统相干涉将所述清洁系统的杂物移除。
- 一种清洁机器人,其特征在于,适配于权利要求1至12中任一项所述的基站,包括:机器主体;储液箱,所述储液箱设置在所述机器主体上,所述储液箱用于与所述补水接头相连通,以接收由所述基站通过所述补水接头提供的液体。
- 根据权利要求13所述的清洁机器人,其特征在于,所述储液箱上设置有补水口,所述补水口用于与所述补水接头相连接;其中,所述储液箱上设置有阀门,所述阀门为单向阀,以在所述基站向所述补水接头内供液时,所述阀门打开,所述基站停止向所述补水接头内供液时,所述阀门闭合。
- 根据权利要求13所述的清洁机器人,其特征在于,所述储液箱上设置有补水口,所述储液箱上设置有第二定位部,所述第二定位部用于与所述基站的第一定位部相连接;其中,当所述第一定位部与所述第二定位部相连接时,所述补水接头与所述补水口相连接。
- 根据权利要求15所述的清洁机器人,其特征在于,所述第二定位部为凹槽,所述凹槽用于与所述第一定位部相适配。
- 根据权利要求13所述的清洁机器人,其特征在于,所述机器主体上设置有第一充电接触极片和缓冲器,所述缓冲器上设置有暴露所述第一充电接触极片的通孔。
- 一种清洁机器人系统,其特征在于,包括:基站,所述基站包括供液部、收集箱以及清洁槽;清洁机器人,所述清洁机器人包括机器人本体和储液箱,所述储液箱设置在所述机器人本体上;其中,所述供液部与设置于所述基站上的补水接头相连通,以使所述基站通过所述补水接头向所述储液箱供液;所述收集箱与所述清洁槽相连接,以收集所述清洁槽内液体。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110805936.1A CN114601377A (zh) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | 基站、清洁机器人及清洁机器人系统 |
| CN202110805936.1 | 2021-07-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023284147A1 true WO2023284147A1 (zh) | 2023-01-19 |
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ID=81857677
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2021/124223 Ceased WO2023284147A1 (zh) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-15 | 基站、清洁机器人及清洁机器人系统 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114601377A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2023284147A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116746846A (zh) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 基站、扫地机系统及清洁设备 |
| CN118666040A (zh) * | 2024-07-16 | 2024-09-20 | 安徽大鼎智能装备有限公司 | 一种煤矿业用具有除尘功能的犁式卸料器 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20250137978A (ko) * | 2024-03-12 | 2025-09-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 로봇 청소기, 스테이션 및 청소 장치 |
| CN120476829A (zh) * | 2025-02-06 | 2025-08-15 | 深圳库犸科技有限公司 | 机器人的自清洁方法、机器人及存储介质 |
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| CN114601377A (zh) | 2022-06-10 |
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