WO2023279532A1 - 一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机 - Google Patents
一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023279532A1 WO2023279532A1 PCT/CN2021/118914 CN2021118914W WO2023279532A1 WO 2023279532 A1 WO2023279532 A1 WO 2023279532A1 CN 2021118914 W CN2021118914 W CN 2021118914W WO 2023279532 A1 WO2023279532 A1 WO 2023279532A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- function expansion
- backplane
- vertically stacked
- board
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of computer structure, in particular to a vertically stacked modular miniature computer.
- a desktop minicomputer comprising: a casing, a host unit and a bearing seat.
- the casing has a plurality of first cooling holes and a plurality of second cooling holes, and the first cooling holes and the second cooling holes are respectively arranged on the top and the bottom of the side of the casing to facilitate natural convection inside the casing.
- the host unit is arranged in the casing, and the carrying seat has a supporting part and a seat body, the casing is installed on the supporting part, and the supporting part is connected to the seat body.
- the primary purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertically stacked modular mini computer, which can be freely replaced with desired functions according to the user's needs, and has a small volume.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a vertically stacked modular miniature computer, which is very convenient for replacing different functions and has a fool-proof function when replacing a function expansion module.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a vertically stacked modular miniature computer, which has a good heat dissipation effect.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a vertically stacked modular miniature computer, the casing part of which can be easily replaced.
- a vertically stacked modular mini computer comprising
- Computer housing built-in housing cavity
- Main control module used for comprehensively processing the data of the computer, and located in the containing cavity;
- More than one function expansion module used to expand the functions of the computer
- At least one function expansion module is detachably connected in the accommodation cavity of the computer casing, and each function expansion module is electrically connected with the main control module after being installed in the accommodation cavity.
- each function expansion module is electrically connected with the main control module after being installed in the accommodation cavity.
- the user can selectively assemble the function expansion module he needs when configuring the computer, without taking into account all functions like the existing ATX architecture computer.
- the volume of the computer is made very large; in addition, the user can also replace the function expansion module at any time during use to meet his own needs for various functions of the computer.
- the detachable function expansion module can facilitate the maintenance of the function expansion module by technicians or users.
- the computer housing is provided with movable components, and at least one function expansion module is installed on the corresponding movable component, so as to be stored into or taken out from the containing cavity driven by the movable component, and each Each function expansion module is electrically connected with the main control module after being stored in the accommodation cavity.
- the setting of the movable components can facilitate the installation and replacement of the function expansion modules, and is convenient for users to replace the function expansion modules at any time to meet their own needs for various functions of the computer.
- the main control module and the function expansion module are mounted on the movable components, each movable component is slidably connected with the computer case through a chute, and all the movable components are located on The same end face of the computer casing is vertically stacked.
- Both the main control module and the function expansion module are installed on the movable components, which is beneficial to the maintenance and replacement of the main control module, and also takes into account the replacement of the function expansion modules; Active components are arranged neatly and centrally, further reducing the size of the computer.
- the movable assembly includes a mounting plate and a panel, the panel is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the two form a mounting position for installing the main control module or the function expansion module, and the other side of the mounting plate Set with mounting plate gold fingers.
- the mounting plate is also provided with golden fingers of the mounting plate, which can facilitate the plug-in electrical connection between various function expansion modules in the computer.
- the main control module includes a CPU component and a backplane component, the CPU component is installed on the mounting board and is electrically connected to the gold fingers of the mounting board, the backplane component includes a backplane and a backplane slot, the The backplane slot is installed on the backplane, and the backplane slot matches the golden finger of the installation board.
- the setting of the backplane and the backplane slot can facilitate the function expansion module to be installed on the installation board, and then electrically connected to the installation board, and further electrically connected to the backplane slot through the gold finger of the installation board, and finally realizes the electrical connection with the CPU component. connect.
- the replacement of the function expansion module can be realized very conveniently.
- the computer also includes a cooling assembly, the two sides of the computer casing are provided with air inlets, the movable assembly is arranged on the front side of the computer casing, and the movable assembly is provided with an air outlet, the air inlet, The heat dissipation component and the air outlet are combined to form a heat dissipation air duct.
- the position setting of the air inlet and the air outlet can make the cold air run at a vertical angle in the computer casing, and can fully blow to every corner in the computer casing, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
- the heat dissipation assembly includes a heat conduction plate, a fan and a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the heat conduction plate is in contact with the main control module and/or the function expansion module, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are vertically arranged on the heat conduction plate and enclosed to form An installation slot, the fan is arranged in the installation slot.
- a plurality of heat dissipation fins are vertically arranged on the heat conduction plate to increase the contact area with the cold air as much as possible; and the fan is arranged in the installation groove so that the heat dissipation fins are arranged around the fan, which can further improve the heat dissipation effect.
- the computer case includes a bottom case, an upper cover, a light-emitting element and a light-tight display board provided with through holes, the accommodating cavity is arranged in the bottom case, and the light-emitting element is arranged in the bottom case
- the upper cover is detachably connected to the top surface of the bottom case, and the display board is clamped between the upper cover and the light-emitting part, the upper cover is provided with a light-transmitting part, and the light-transmitting part and The positions of the through-holes on the demo board correspond.
- the through-holes on the display board can be set in multiples and combined to form the logo and other patterns that the user wants.
- the light emitted by the light-emitting parts will be illuminated from the light-transmitting part of the upper cover through the through-holes, so that it can be seen on the top surface of the computer.
- the upper cover and the bottom case are detachably connected, which can facilitate the user to replace the display board to display different logos and other patterns.
- the computer also includes a button module
- the button module includes a button PCB board and a button slot
- the button slot is installed on the button PCB board and is electrically connected with the button PCB board
- the backplane is also provided with The backplane gold finger is connected to the key slot.
- backplane slots There are not only backplane slots on the backplane, which are used to connect with the golden fingers of the installation board, so as to realize the signal interaction between the mainboard module and the function expansion module; Board connection to realize the signal interaction between the button PCB board and the motherboard module, realize one thing with multiple functions, and further reduce the size of the computer.
- more than one partition notch is provided on the gold finger of the installation board, and more than one partition bar is provided on the backplane slot, and the partition notch is adapted to the partition bar.
- the setting of the partition gap and the partition bar can realize the fool-proof connection between the gold finger of the installation board and the slot on the backplane.
- the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, by setting the detachable function expansion module in the present invention, when configuring the computer, the user can selectively assemble the function expansion module he needs without Like the existing ATX architecture computer, it needs to take into account all functions, and make the computer volume very large; it is not like the existing mini-host that only has a single function. In addition, the user can also replace the function expansion module at any time during use to meet his needs for various functions of the computer. Finally, the detachable function expansion module can facilitate the maintenance of the function expansion module by technicians or users.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable assembly of the present invention pulled out from the computer case.
- Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention with part of the casing hidden to show the cooling air duct.
- Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the present invention with the casing hidden.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the combination of the active assembly, the CPU assembly and the cooling assembly of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the computer case of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 3 .
- the present invention provides a vertically stacked modular mini computer, which includes
- Computer housing 1 a built-in housing cavity
- Main control module 2 used for comprehensively processing the data of the computer, and located in the containing cavity;
- More than one function expansion module 3 used to expand the functions of the computer
- At least one function expansion module 3 is detachably connected in the accommodation cavity of the computer case 1 , and each function expansion module 3 is electrically connected with the main control module 2 after being installed in the accommodation cavity.
- the user can selectively assemble the function expansion module 3 that he needs when configuring the computer, without taking into account all aspects of the existing ATX architecture computer. function, and the computer volume is made very large; it is not only a single function like the existing mini-host.
- the user can also replace the function expansion module 3 at any time during use to meet his needs for various functions of the computer.
- a movable assembly 4 is provided on the computer case 1, and at least one function expansion module 3 is installed on the corresponding movable assembly 4, so as to be accommodated into the accommodating cavity under the drive of the movable assembly 4 or from the accommodating cavity.
- the cavity is taken out, and each function expansion module 3 is electrically connected with the main control module 2 after being stored in the cavity.
- the setting of the movable component 4 can facilitate the installation and replacement of the function expansion module 3, and is convenient for users to replace the function expansion module 3 at any time to meet their own needs for various functions of the computer.
- the main control module 2 and the function expansion module 3 are installed on the movable assemblies 4, and each movable assembly 4 is slidably connected with the computer housing 1 through a chute, and all The movable components 4 are all located on the same end face of the computer housing 1 and are vertically stacked.
- the main control module 2 and the function expansion module 3 are all installed on the movable assembly 4, which is beneficial to the maintenance and replacement of the main control module, and simultaneously takes into account the replacement of the function expansion module 3;
- the vertically stacked arrangement is conducive to neatly and centrally arranging the movable components 4, further reducing the volume of the computer.
- the movable assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 41 and a panel 42, the panel 42 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 41, and both form an installation position for installing the main control module 2 or the function expansion module 3, the mounting plate
- the other side of 41 is provided with a mounting board golden finger 411 .
- the installation board 41 is also provided with installation board gold fingers 411, which can facilitate the plug-in electrical connection between various function expansion modules in the computer.
- the main control module 2 includes a CPU component 21 and a backplane component 22, the CPU component 21 is installed on the mounting board 41 and is electrically connected to the gold finger 411 of the mounting board, and the backplane component 22 includes a backplane 221 and a backplane
- the slot 222, the backplane slot 222 is installed on the backplane 221, and the backplane slot 222 is adapted to the golden finger 411 of the installation board.
- the setting of the backplane 221 and the backplane slot 222 can facilitate the installation of the function expansion module 3 on the installation board 41, and then electrically connect with the installation board 41, and further electrically connect with the backplane slot 222 through the installation board golden finger 411, Finally, the electrical connection with the CPU component 21 is realized.
- the replacement of the function expansion module 3 can be realized very conveniently.
- the computer also includes a cooling assembly 5, the two sides of the computer housing 1 are provided with an air inlet 6, the movable assembly 4 is arranged on the front side of the computer housing 1, and the movable assembly 4 is provided with an air outlet 7 , the air inlet 6, the heat dissipation assembly 5 and the air outlet 7 are combined to form a heat dissipation air duct.
- the positions of the air inlet 6 and the air outlet 7 are set so that the cold air can run at a vertical angle in the computer casing 1, and can fully blow to every corner of the computer casing 1, thereby improving the cooling effect.
- the heat dissipation assembly 5 includes a heat conduction plate 51, a fan 52 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 53, the heat conduction plate 51 is in contact with the main control module 2 and/or the function expansion module 3, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 53 are vertically arranged on An installation groove 8 is formed on and surrounded by the heat conducting plate 51 , and the fan 52 is disposed in the installation groove 8 .
- a plurality of heat dissipation fins 53 are vertically arranged on the heat conducting plate 51 to increase the contact area with the cold air as much as possible; and the fan 52 is arranged in the installation groove 8 so that the heat dissipation fins 53 are arranged around the fan 52, which can further improve the heat dissipation effect.
- the computer casing 1 includes a bottom case 11, an upper cover 12, a light-emitting element 13, and a display board 14 provided with a through hole and opaque.
- the upper cover 12 is detachably connected to the top surface of the bottom case 11, and the display board 14 is sandwiched between the upper cover 12 and the light-emitting element 13, and the upper cover 12 is provided with a light-transmitting part, and the light-transmitting part corresponds to the position of the through hole on the display board 14 .
- the through holes on the display board 14 can be arranged in multiples, and combined to form patterns such as logos desired by the user, the light emitted by the luminous element 13 will be emitted from the light-transmitting portion of the upper cover 12 through the through holes, thus appearing on the top of the computer. On the surface, you can see the logo and other patterns that the user wants to display.
- the upper cover 12 is detachably connected to the bottom case 11 , which is convenient for the user to replace the display board, thereby displaying different patterns such as logos.
- the computer also includes a button module 9, the button module 9 includes a button PCB board 91 and a button slot 92, the button slot 92 is installed on the button PCB board 91 and is electrically connected with the button PCB board 91, and the backplane
- the backplane golden finger 2211 is also arranged on the 221, and the backplane gold finger 2211 is connected with the key slot 92.
- the backplane 221 is not only provided with a backplane slot 222, which is used to connect with the installation board gold finger 411, so as to realize the signal interaction between the mainboard module 2 and the function expansion module 3; the backplane 221 is also provided with a backplane gold finger 2211, used to connect with the button PCB board 91, so as to realize the signal interaction between the button PCB board 91 and the main board module 2, realize one thing with multiple functions, and further reduce the volume of the computer.
- more than one partition notch 4111 is provided on the gold finger 411 of the mounting board, and more than one partition bar 2221 is provided on the backplane slot 222 , and the partition notch 4111 is matched with the partition bar 2221 .
- the setting of the partition gap 4111 and the partition bar 2221 can realize the fool-proof connection between the mounting board gold finger 411 and the backplane slot 222.
- the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, by setting the detachable function expansion module 3 in the present invention, the user can selectively assemble the function expansion module 3 he needs when configuring the computer, and It does not need to take into account all the functions like the existing ATX architecture computer, and make the computer very large; it does not only have a single function like the existing mini-host.
- the user can also replace the function expansion module 3 at any time during use to meet his needs for various functions of the computer.
- the detachable function expansion module 3 can facilitate technicians or users to maintain the function expansion module 3 .
Abstract
本发明涉及计算机结构技术领域，特别涉及到了一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，该计算机包括计算机壳体：内置容纳空腔；主控模块：用于对计算机的数据进行综合处理，且位于容纳空腔内；一个以上的功能扩展模块：用于扩展计算机的功能；至少一个功能扩展模块可拆卸式连接在计算机壳体的容纳空腔内，且每个功能扩展模块安装在容纳空腔内后，均与主控模块电连接。在本发明中通过设置可拆卸式的功能扩展模块，用户在配置计算机的时候，可以选择性的装配自己需要的功能扩展模块，而不需要像现有ATX架构计算机一样，需要兼顾到所有功能，而将计算机体积做的十分大；用户在使用过程中也可以随时更换功能扩展模块，以满足自己对计算机各种功能的需求。
Description
本发明涉及计算机结构领域，特别涉及到了一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机。
随着生活水平的提高，不管是桌上型计算机或者笔记型计算机，都已经成为现代人日常生活中不可或缺的用品之一。其中，目前的传统桌上型计算机，必须先经使用者组装而构成。例如，先将不同的适配卡与主机板连接，并将主机板设置在机壳内等。然而，如此也易造成未接触过计算机的使用者，在尚未使用传统桌上型计算机前，因计算机组装问题而止步。另外，传统桌上型计算机体积大、占空间，且工作时因散热风扇的运转会产生较大的噪音，这些都会造成使用者使用上的困扰。
针对上述问题，现有技术公开了一种桌上型迷你计算机(申请号为2009200086365)包括：一壳体、一主机单元及一承载座。壳体具有多个第一散热孔及多个第二散热孔，该些第一散热孔及该些第二散热孔分别设置在壳体侧面的顶端与底部，以利于壳体内部的自然对流。主机单元设置于壳体内，承载座具有一支撑部与一座体，壳体安装在支撑部，支撑部连接在座体上。该技术能够解决现有技术组装困难，且体积大的问题，但是仍然会存在功能选择上的缺陷。如现有的用户在使用迷你计算机的时候，一旦功能过多，必然会导致内部结构增多，从而增大计算机的体积；而如果想要满足体积足够小，又必须得进行功能上的取舍。即目前一般的迷你计算机都是高度集成的，功能单一，很难做到可扩展，功能多样。因此，亟待研发一款既能满足小体积的需求，又能够根据用户的需要自由选择计算机拥有的功能，且可以随意更换的计算机。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题，本发明的首要目的在于提供一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，该计算机可以根据用户的需要自由更换想要的功能，且体积小。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，该计算机在替换不同功能的时候十分方便，且在更换功能扩展模块的时候，具有防呆功能。
本发明的又一个目的在于提供一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，该计算机的散热效果好。
本发明的再一个目的在于提供一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，该计算机的壳体部分可以方便更换。
一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，该计算机包括
计算机壳体：内置容纳空腔；
主控模块：用于对计算机的数据进行综合处理，且位于容纳空腔内；
一个以上的功能扩展模块：用于扩展计算机的功能；
至少一个功能扩展模块可拆卸式连接在计算机壳体的容纳空腔内，且每个功能扩展模块安装在容纳空腔内后，均与主控模块电连接。在本发明中通过设置可拆卸式的功能扩展模块，用户在配置计算机的时候，可以选择性的装配自己需要的功能扩展模块，而不需要像现有ATX架构计算机一样，需要兼顾到所有功能，而将计算机体积做的十分大；另外，用户在使用过程中也可以随时更换功能扩展模块，以满足自己对计算机各种功能的需求。最后，可拆卸式的功能扩展模块，可以方便技术人员或者用户对功能扩展模块进行维护。
进一步的，所述计算机壳体上设置有活动组件，至少一个功能扩展模块安装在与其对应的活动组件上，以在活动组件的带动下收纳进容纳空腔或从容纳空腔内取出，且每个功能扩展模块收纳进容纳空腔后均与主控模块电连接。活动组件的设置可以方便功能扩展模块的安装和更换，便于用户随时更换功能扩 展模块，以满足自己对计算机各种功能的需求。
更进一步的，所述活动组件为两个以上，所述主控模块和功能扩展模块均安装在活动组件上，每个活动组件均通过滑槽与计算机壳体滑动连接，且所有活动组件均位于计算机壳体的同一端面并呈纵向堆叠式设置。主控模块和功能扩展模块均安装在活动组件上有利于主控模块的维修和替换，同时兼顾功能扩展模块的替换；所有活动组件均位于计算机壳体的同一端面并呈纵向堆叠式设置有利于整齐集中设置活动组件，进一步减小计算机的体积。
进一步的，所述活动组件包括安装板和面板，所述面板安装在安装板的一侧，且二者形成用于安装主控模块或功能扩展模块的安装位，所述安装板的另一侧设置有安装板金手指。安装板在实现基础的安装功能的前提下，还设置有安装板金手指，可以方便计算机内各个功能扩展模块之间的插拔式电连接。
进一步的，所述主控模块包括CPU组件和背板组件，所述CPU组件安装在安装板上且与安装板金手指电连接，所述背板组件包括背板和背板插槽，所述背板插槽安装在背板上，且背板插槽与安装板金手指相适配。背板和背板插槽的设置，可以方便功能扩展模块安装在安装板上后，通过与安装板电连接，进一步通过安装板金手指与背板插槽电连接，最后实现与CPU组件的电连接。通过安装板金手指和背板插槽的配合，可以非常方便实现功能扩展模块的替换。
进一步的，该计算机还包括散热组件，所述计算机壳体的两侧面设置有进风口，所述活动组件设置在计算机壳体的前侧面，且活动组件上设置有出风口，所述进风口、散热组件和出风口组合形成散热风道。进风口和出风口的位置设置，可以使得冷风在计算机壳体内运行一个垂直角度，可以充分的吹到计算机壳体内的各个角落，提升了散热效果。
进一步的，所述散热组件包括导热板、风扇和多块散热翅片，所述导热板与主控模块和/或功能扩展模块接触，多块散热翅片垂直设置在导热板上且围合形成安装槽，所述风扇设置在安装槽内。多块散热翅片垂直设置在导热板上能够尽可能提升与冷风的接触面积；且风扇设置在安装槽内，使得散热翅片围绕 着风扇设置，能够进一步提升散热效果。
进一步的，所述计算机壳体包括底壳、上盖、发光件和设置有通孔且不透光的展示板，所述容纳空腔设置在底壳内，所述发光件设置在底壳的顶面上，所述上盖可拆卸式连接在底壳的顶面上，且展示板夹持于上盖与发光件之间，所述上盖上设置有透光部，且透光部与展示板上的通孔位置对应。展示板上的通孔可以设置成多个，并组合形成用户想要的logo等图案，发光件发出的光会通过通孔从上盖的透光部照出，从而在计算机的顶面可以看到用户想要展示的logo等图案。上盖与底壳可拆卸式连接，可以方便用户替换展示板，从而展示不同的logo等图案。
进一步的，该计算机还包括按键模块，所述按键模块包括按键PCB板和按键插槽，所述按键插槽安装在按键PCB板上且与按键PCB板电连接，所述背板上还设置有背板金手指，所述背板金手指与按键插槽连接。背板上不仅设置有背板插槽，用于与安装板金手指连接，以实现主板模块与功能扩展模块之间的信号交互；背板上还设置有背板金手指，用于与按键PCB板连接，以实现按键PCB板与主板模块之间的信号交互，实现了一物多用，进一步减小了计算机的体积。
进一步的，所述安装板金手指上设置有一个以上隔断缺口，所述背板插槽上设置有一个以上的隔断条，所述隔断缺口与隔断条相适配。隔断缺口与隔断条的设置，能够实现安装板金手指与背板插槽连接的防呆。
本发明的有益效果在于，与现有技术相比，在本发明中通过设置可拆卸式的功能扩展模块，用户在配置计算机的时候，可以选择性的装配自己需要的功能扩展模块，而不需要像现有ATX架构计算机一样，需要兼顾到所有功能，而将计算机体积做的十分大；也不像现有迷你主机一样只有单一功能。另外，用户在使用过程中也可以随时更换功能扩展模块，以满足自己对计算机各种功能的需求。最后，可拆卸式的功能扩展模块，可以方便技术人员或者用户对功能扩展模块进行维护。
图1是本发明的活动组件从计算机壳体内拉出的结构示意图。
图2是本发明隐藏了部分壳体以示出散热风道的结构示意图。
图3是本发明是本发明隐藏了壳体后的结构示意图。
图4是本发明活动组件、CPU组件和散热组件组合后的结构示意图。
图5是本发明计算机壳体的爆炸图。
图6是图3中A处的局部放大图。
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
参见图1-6，本发明提供一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，该计算机包括
计算机壳体1：内置容纳空腔；
主控模块2：用于对计算机的数据进行综合处理，且位于容纳空腔内；
一个以上的功能扩展模块3：用于扩展计算机的功能；
至少一个功能扩展模块3可拆卸式连接在计算机壳体1的容纳空腔内，且每个功能扩展模块3安装在容纳空腔内后，均与主控模块2电连接。在本发明中通过设置可拆卸式的功能扩展模块3，用户在配置计算机的时候，可以选择性的装配自己需要的功能扩展模块3，而不需要像现有ATX架构计算机一样，需要兼顾到所有功能，而将计算机体积做的十分大；也不像现有迷你主机一样只有单一功能。另外，用户在使用过程中也可以随时更换功能扩展模块3，以满足自己对计算机各种功能的需求。
在本实施例中，计算机壳体1上设置有活动组件4，至少一个功能扩展模 块3安装在与其对应的活动组件4上，以在活动组件4的带动下收纳进容纳空腔或从容纳空腔内取出，且每个功能扩展模块3收纳进容纳空腔后均与主控模块2电连接。活动组件4的设置可以方便功能扩展模块3的安装和更换，便于用户随时更换功能扩展模块3，以满足自己对计算机各种功能的需求。
在本实施例中，活动组件4为两个以上，主控模块2和功能扩展模块3均安装在活动组件4上，每个活动组件4均通过滑槽与计算机壳体1滑动连接，且所有活动组件4均位于计算机壳体1的同一端面并呈纵向堆叠式设置。主控模块2和功能扩展模块3均安装在活动组件4上有利于主控模块的维修和替换，同时兼顾功能扩展模块3的替换；所有活动组件4均位于计算机壳体1的同一端面并呈纵向堆叠式设置有利于整齐集中设置活动组件4，进一步减小计算机的体积。
在本实施例中，活动组件4包括安装板41和面板42，面板42安装在安装板41的一侧，且二者形成用于安装主控模块2或功能扩展模块3的安装位，安装板41的另一侧设置有安装板金手指411。安装板41在实现基础的安装功能的前提下，还设置有安装板金手指411，可以方便计算机内各个功能扩展模块之间的插拔式电连接。
在本实施例中，主控模块2包括CPU组件21和背板组件22，CPU组件21安装在安装板41上且与安装板金手指411电连接，背板组件22包括背板221和背板插槽222，背板插槽222安装在背板221上，且背板插槽222与安装板金手指411相适配。背板221和背板插槽222的设置，可以方便功能扩展模块3安装在安装板41上后，通过与安装板41电连接，进一步通过安装板金手指411与背板插槽222电连接，最后实现与CPU组件21的电连接。通过安装板金手指411和背板插槽222的配合，可以非常方便实现功能扩展模块3的替换。
在本实施例中，该计算机还包括散热组件5，计算机壳体1的两侧面设置有进风口6，活动组件4设置在计算机壳体1的前侧面，且活动组件4上设置有出风口7，进风口6、散热组件5和出风口7组合形成散热风道。进风口6 和出风口7的位置设置，可以使得冷风在计算机壳体1内运行一个垂直角度，可以充分的吹到计算机壳体1内的各个角落，提升了散热效果。
在本实施例中，散热组件5包括导热板51、风扇52和多块散热翅片53，导热板51与主控模块2和/或功能扩展模块3接触，多块散热翅片53垂直设置在导热板51上且围合形成安装槽8，风扇52设置在安装槽8内。多块散热翅片53垂直设置在导热板51上能够尽可能提升与冷风的接触面积；且风扇52设置在安装槽8内，使得散热翅片53围绕着风扇52设置，能够进一步提升散热效果。
在本实施例中，计算机壳体1包括底壳11、上盖12、发光件13和设置有通孔且不透光的展示板14，容纳空腔设置在底壳11内，发光件13设置在底壳11的顶面上，上盖12可拆卸式连接在底壳11的顶面上，且展示板14夹持于上盖12与发光件13之间，上盖12上设置有透光部，且透光部与展示板14上的通孔位置对应。展示板14上的通孔可以设置成多个，并组合形成用户想要的logo等图案，发光件13发出的光会通过通孔从上盖12的透光部照出，从而在计算机的顶面可以看到用户想要展示的logo等图案。上盖12与底壳11可拆卸式连接，可以方便用户替换展示板，从而展示不同的logo等图案。
在本实施例中，该计算机还包括按键模块9，按键模块9包括按键PCB板91和按键插槽92，按键插槽92安装在按键PCB板91上且与按键PCB板91电连接，背板221上还设置有背板金手指2211，背板金手指2211与按键插槽92连接。背板221上不仅设置有背板插槽222，用于与安装板金手指411连接，以实现主板模块2与功能扩展模块3之间的信号交互；背板221上还设置有背板金手指2211，用于与按键PCB板91连接，以实现按键PCB板91与主板模块2之间的信号交互，实现了一物多用，进一步减小了计算机的体积。
在本实施例中，安装板金手指411上设置有一个以上隔断缺口4111，背板插槽222上设置有一个以上的隔断条2221，隔断缺口4111与隔断条2221相适配。隔断缺口4111与隔断条2221的设置，能够实现安装板金手指411与背板 插槽222连接的防呆。
本发明的有益效果在于，与现有技术相比，在本发明中通过设置可拆卸式的功能扩展模块3，用户在配置计算机的时候，可以选择性的装配自己需要的功能扩展模块3，而不需要像现有ATX架构计算机一样，需要兼顾到所有功能，而将计算机体积做的十分大；也不像现有迷你主机一样只有单一功能。另外，用户在使用过程中也可以随时更换功能扩展模块3，以满足自己对计算机各种功能的需求。最后，可拆卸式的功能扩展模块3，可以方便技术人员或者用户对功能扩展模块3进行维护。
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，该计算机包括计算机壳体：内置容纳空腔；主控模块：用于对计算机的数据进行综合处理，且位于容纳空腔内；一个以上的功能扩展模块：用于扩展计算机的功能；至少一个功能扩展模块可拆卸式连接在计算机壳体的容纳空腔内，且每个功能扩展模块安装在容纳空腔内后，均与主控模块电连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，所述计算机壳体上设置有活动组件，至少一个功能扩展模块安装在与其对应的活动组件上，以在活动组件的带动下收纳进容纳空腔或从容纳空腔内取出，且每个功能扩展模块收纳进容纳空腔后均与主控模块电连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，所述活动组件为两个以上，所述主控模块和功能扩展模块均安装在活动组件上，每个活动组件均通过滑槽与计算机壳体滑动连接，且所有活动组件均位于计算机壳体的同一端面并呈纵向堆叠式设置。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，所述活动组件包括安装板和面板，所述面板安装在安装板的一侧，且二者形成用于安装主控模块或功能扩展模块的安装位，所述安装板的另一侧设置有安装板金手指。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，所述主控模块包括CPU组件和背板组件，所述CPU组件安装在安装板上且与安装板金手指电连接，所述背板组件包括背板和背板插槽，所述背板插槽安装在背板上，且背板插槽与安装板金手指相适配。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，所该计算机还包括散热组件，所述计算机壳体的两侧面设置有进风口，所述活动组件设置在计算机壳体的前侧面，且活动组件上设置有出风口，所述进风口、 散热组件和出风口组合形成散热风道。
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，所述散热组件包括导热板、风扇和多块散热翅片，所述导热板与主控模块和/或功能扩展模块接触，多块散热翅片垂直设置在导热板上且围合形成安装槽，所述风扇设置在安装槽内。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，所述计算机壳体包括底壳、上盖、发光件和设置有通孔且不透光的展示板，所述容纳空腔设置在底壳内，所述发光件设置在底壳的顶面上，所述上盖可拆卸式连接在底壳的顶面上，且展示板夹持于上盖与发光件之间，所述上盖上设置有透光部，且透光部与展示板上的通孔位置对应。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，该计算机还包括按键模块，所述按键模块包括按键PCB板和按键插槽，所述按键插槽安装在按键PCB板上且与按键PCB板电连接，所述背板上还设置有背板金手指，所述背板金手指与按键插槽连接。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机，其特征在于，所述安装板金手指上设置有一个以上隔断缺口，所述背板插槽上设置有一个以上的隔断条，所述隔断缺口与隔断条相适配。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110777868.2A CN113641215A (zh) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | 一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机 |
| CN202110777868.2 | 2021-07-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023279532A1 true WO2023279532A1 (zh) | 2023-01-12 |
Family
ID=78416957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2021/118914 WO2023279532A1 (zh) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113641215A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2023279532A1 (zh) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110292589A1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Caswell Inc. | High-density computer system |
| CN207764710U (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-24 | 扬州万方电子技术有限责任公司 | 加固型混合计算机 |
| CN208903180U (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-05-24 | 深圳市德航智能技术有限公司 | 一种多功能易拆装扩展计算机 |
| CN211236783U (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-08-11 | 东莞立华海威网联科技有限公司 | 高性能多硬盘网络管理机 |
-
2021
- 2021-07-09 CN CN202110777868.2A patent/CN113641215A/zh active Pending
- 2021-09-17 WO PCT/CN2021/118914 patent/WO2023279532A1/zh unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110292589A1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Caswell Inc. | High-density computer system |
| CN207764710U (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-24 | 扬州万方电子技术有限责任公司 | 加固型混合计算机 |
| CN208903180U (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-05-24 | 深圳市德航智能技术有限公司 | 一种多功能易拆装扩展计算机 |
| CN211236783U (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-08-11 | 东莞立华海威网联科技有限公司 | 高性能多硬盘网络管理机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113641215A (zh) | 2021-11-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101137950B (zh) | 安装在机架上的导风板 | |
| JP2001338486A (ja) | 情報記憶装置 | |
| US6459591B2 (en) | Portable electronic device with easy-to-assemble circuit board module | |
| JP2003195982A (ja) | モジュール型パーソナル・コンピュータ、該モジュール型パーソナル・コンピュータのための接続装置、モジュール型パーソナル・コンピュータの冷却方式およびパーソナル・コンピュータ・システム | |
| US8351212B2 (en) | Mainframe structure | |
| CN110989797A (zh) | 高性能多存储模块化服务器 | |
| JP2011081808A (ja) | デスクトップパソコン | |
| WO2023279532A1 (zh) | 一种纵向堆叠模块化迷你型计算机 | |
| CN200990035Y (zh) | 计算机主机 | |
| CN217640122U (zh) | 计算机工作站 | |
| CN212211567U (zh) | 一种直板一体机 | |
| TW201111949A (en) | Server cabinet | |
| CN210924409U (zh) | 一种激光打标机专用电脑外壳 | |
| CN215264774U (zh) | 一种翻盖式透明触摸显示屏 | |
| CN217821448U (zh) | 上架式服务器及其机箱 | |
| CN204667312U (zh) | 一种可侧掀式电脑机箱 | |
| CN215068002U (zh) | 板卡扩展模块及机箱 | |
| CN211236789U (zh) | 高性能多存储模块化服务器 | |
| CN217011507U (zh) | 视觉集成控制器 | |
| CN219039683U (zh) | 服务器装置 | |
| CN218941577U (zh) | 一种集中远置电脑系统 | |
| TWI799180B (zh) | 伺服器 | |
| CN208865164U (zh) | 一种适用于游戏操作的usb同步器 | |
| CN201464992U (zh) | 一种微型电脑 | |
| JP2008251083A (ja) | 制御装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21949020 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |