WO2023273662A1 - 空调室外机、空调 - Google Patents
空调室外机、空调 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023273662A1 WO2023273662A1 PCT/CN2022/093262 CN2022093262W WO2023273662A1 WO 2023273662 A1 WO2023273662 A1 WO 2023273662A1 CN 2022093262 W CN2022093262 W CN 2022093262W WO 2023273662 A1 WO2023273662 A1 WO 2023273662A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- humidification
- air
- area
- moisture absorption
- air conditioner
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/08—Compressors specially adapted for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/10—Arrangement or mounting thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0087—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of home appliances, for example, to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
- the humidification of household air conditioners is mainly used in cabinet units, while the hanging unit is inconvenient to use because the water tank is placed at a high place and needs to be frequently refilled, so there are not many products on the market. Therefore, the humidification problem in the air conditioner field still brings great troubles to users.
- anhydrous humidification module In related technologies, outdoor moisture is absorbed and released into the room through anhydrous humidification technology to humidify indoor air.
- an independent anhydrous humidification module is generally installed on the outer wall or on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. In most cases, the anhydrous humidification module operates relatively independently of the air conditioner, which increases energy consumption and greatly increases the cost.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an outdoor unit of an air conditioner and an air conditioner, which can use the hot airflow in the compressor cavity to blow the hot airflow to the humidification area, improve the efficiency of water regeneration, reduce the power required by the heating device, and make full use of the outdoor wind.
- the negative pressure in the cavity reduces the consumption of fans, saves costs and reduces energy consumption.
- the outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes: an outdoor air chamber, a compressor chamber and a humidification component.
- the compressor chamber is set on one side of the outdoor air chamber;
- the humidification component includes a moisture absorption area, a humidification area and a humidification wheel.
- the humidification area is equipped with a heating device.
- the humidification wheel is located in the moisture absorption area and can absorb moisture in the moisture absorption area.
- the other parts are located in the humidification zone and can release moisture in the humidification zone.
- the moisture absorption air outlet of the moisture absorption zone is connected with the outdoor air chamber, and the humidification air inlet of the humidification zone is connected with the compressor cavity.
- the air conditioner includes: the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
- the air conditioner includes: an air conditioner outdoor unit, a humidification component, and an air conditioner indoor unit.
- the humidification component is set on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and includes a moisture absorption area, a humidification area and a humidification wheel.
- the humidification wheel is partly located in the moisture absorption area and can absorb moisture in the moisture absorption area, and the rest is located in the humidification area and can be released in the humidification area.
- Moisture; the indoor unit of the air conditioner is equipped with a humidification fan, and the air inlet of the humidification fan is connected with the humidification area.
- the outdoor air chamber On the basis of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, combined with the humidification component, the outdoor air chamber is used to provide negative pressure, and the negative pressure is used to make the outdoor normal temperature airflow pass through the moisture absorption area of the humidification component, and the outdoor normal temperature airflow passes through the humidification wheel in the humidification area and is absorbed by the humidification wheel After absorbing the moisture, the humidification wheel rotates to the humidification area, and a heating device is installed in the humidification area. Under the heating action of the heating device, the moisture absorbed by the humidification wheel is regenerated and discharged into the room, and then the room is humidified.
- the humidification area is connected with the compressor cavity, and the hot air flow in the compressor cavity is used to blow the hot air flow to the humidification area, so as to improve the efficiency of water regeneration, reduce the power required by the heating device, and make full use of the outdoor wind cavity. Negative pressure reduces the consumption of fans, saves costs and reduces energy consumption.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner outdoor unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a humidification assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of a humidifying component provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of a humidifying component provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 6;
- Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram of the casing provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter screen provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removal fan provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust brush provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 12 is another structural schematic diagram of a humidifying component provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of connection between an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner outdoor unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, “middle”, “outer”, “front”, “rear” etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. Positional relationship. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their implementations, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term “upper” may also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure according to specific situations.
- connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or two devices, components or Internal connectivity between components.
- A/B means: A or B.
- a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, including: an outdoor wind chamber 100 , a compressor chamber 200 and a humidification assembly 300 .
- the compressor chamber 200 is set on one side of the outdoor air chamber 100;
- the humidification assembly 300 includes a moisture absorption area 301, a humidification area 304 and a humidification wheel 307, a heating device 308 is arranged in the humidification area 304, and the humidification wheel 307 is partly located in the moisture absorption area 301 inside, it can absorb moisture in the moisture absorption zone 301, and the rest is located in the humidification zone 304, and can release moisture in the humidification zone 304.
- 306 communicates with the compressor cavity 200 .
- the outdoor unit of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is combined with the humidification component 300 on the basis of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and the outdoor air chamber 100 is used to provide negative pressure, and the negative pressure is used to make the outdoor normal temperature air flow pass through the moisture absorption area 301 of the humidification component 300, and the outdoor normal temperature
- the moisture is absorbed by the humidification wheel 307, and then the humidification wheel 307 after absorbing the water rotates to the humidification zone 304, and a heating device 308 is arranged in the humidification zone 304.
- the humidification area 304 is connected with the compressor chamber 200, and the hot air flow in the compressor chamber 200 is used to make the hot air flow Blow to the humidification area 304, improve the efficiency of moisture regeneration, reduce the power required by the heating device 308, and make full use of the negative pressure in the outdoor air chamber 100, reduce the amount of fans, save costs, and reduce energy consumption.
- the humidifying assembly 300 is disposed on the upper side of the outdoor wind chamber 100 and the compressor chamber 200 .
- the humidification assembly 300 is arranged on the upper side of the outdoor air chamber 100, which is beneficial to use the negative pressure provided by the outdoor air chamber 100 to make the outdoor normal temperature air flow into the humidification assembly 300 to absorb and regenerate moisture.
- the humidification assembly 300 Installed on the upper side of the compressor cavity 200 it is beneficial to use the hot air flow in the compressor cavity 200 to blow the hot air flow to the humidification area 304, improve the efficiency of moisture regeneration, and reduce the power required by the heating device 308.
- an inlet grill 201 is provided on the compressor cavity 200 .
- the humidification assembly 300 further includes: a casing 309 . Both the moisture absorption area 301 and the humidification area 304 are disposed in the housing 309 , and the humidification wheel 307 is rotatably disposed in the housing 309 .
- the moisture absorption zone 301 and the humidification zone 304 are defined by the casing 309, and the humidification wheel 307 is rotatably arranged in the casing 309, and can be circulated into the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption zone 301, so that the humidification wheel 307 can operate in the moisture absorption zone.
- 301 absorbs water and releases water in the humidification zone 304 to better humidify the room and improve humidification efficiency.
- the humidification wheel 307 is arranged horizontally.
- the outdoor unit is installed horizontally, and the humidification runner 307 is also arranged horizontally, which can make it fit the outdoor unit more closely, reduce space occupation, and make the structure more compact.
- annular fixing frame 310 is provided in the circumferential direction of the humidifying wheel 307 , the annular fixing frame 310 is fixedly arranged in the casing 309 , and the humidifying wheel 307 is rotatably arranged in the annular fixing frame 310 .
- the overall structure of the humidifying wheel 307 can be effectively protected, making the overall structure more stable. It is firmly fixed in the housing 309, so as to achieve stable rotation and improve the efficiency of water regeneration.
- a partition plate 311 is arranged in the middle of the ring fixing frame 310, and the partition plate 311 is arranged between the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption zone 301 to separate the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption zone 301, and the partition plate 311 is provided with strips shaped groove, and the humidifying runner 307 passes through the strip shaped groove.
- the partition plate 311 is arranged in the middle of the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption zone 301, which can effectively separate the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption zone 301, so that the humidification of the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption of the moisture absorption zone 301 do not interfere with each other.
- the efficiency of moisture absorption and regeneration is improved, and the humidification wheel 307 is set through the partition plate 311, which can avoid the partition plate 311 from hindering the rotation of the humidification wheel 307, so that the humidification wheel 307 can rotate stably, and then
- the part of the humidification wheel 307 located in the moisture absorption area 301 absorbs water and then rotates into the humidification area 304 for water regeneration, and the part located in the humidification area 304 rotates into the moisture absorption area 301 for water absorption, thereby improving the absorption of the humidification wheel 307 Moisture and the efficiency of releasing moisture, improve the moisture regeneration efficiency of its overall structure, and ensure the humidification effect.
- a sealing strip is provided on the inner circumference of the bar-shaped groove, and the sealing strip can be in contact with the humidifying wheel 307 .
- the sealing strip can be used to seal between the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption zone 301, prevent mixed flow between the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption zone 301, and improve the humidification efficiency.
- the sealing strip can clean the dust deposited on the humidifying wheel 307, keep the humidifying wheel 307 clean, improve the efficiency of the humidifying wheel 307 in absorbing water and regenerating water, and further improve the humidification efficiency.
- the humidifying wheel 307 is connected with the driving device 400 and can drive the humidifying wheel 307 to rotate.
- the humidification wheel 307 is rotationally connected with the driving device 400, so that the driving device 400 drives the humidification wheel 307 to rotate, so as to realize that the part of the humidification wheel 307 located in the moisture absorption area 301 absorbs moisture, and then the humidification wheel after absorbing moisture
- the part of the wheel 307 rotates to the humidification zone 304 driven by the driving device 400, and regenerates the moisture absorbed by the humidification wheel 307 under the heating effect of the heating device 308 in the humidification zone 304, thereby improving the efficiency of moisture regeneration.
- the driving device 400 includes: a motor 401 , a gear 402 and a ring gear 403 .
- the motor 401 is fixedly connected with the ring holder 310 or the inside of the housing 309;
- a moisture absorption air inlet 303 is provided on the housing 309 at a position corresponding to the moisture absorption area 301 , and a filter 500 is provided inside the moisture absorption air inlet 303 .
- the external normal temperature airflow can enter the moisture absorption area 301 through the moisture absorption air inlet 303, and when entering the moisture absorption area 301, the airflow will be filtered through the filter screen 500 at the moisture absorption air inlet 303.
- Filtration reduces the probability of dust and impurities entering the moisture absorption area 301, prevents the humidification wheel 307 from being covered by dust and other impurities, resulting in a decrease in its water absorption efficiency, and thus improves the efficiency of indoor humidification and the stability of operation.
- a spare air inlet 501 is further provided on the housing 309 at a position corresponding to the moisture absorption area 301 .
- the backup air inlet 501 can be opened to maintain sufficient air flow through the moisture absorption area 301, thereby improving moisture absorption. Moisture absorption efficiency of the humidification wheel 307 in the zone 301.
- the filter screen 500 is a multilayer metal filter screen.
- the metal filter screen has the advantages of low resistance, repeated cleaning, long service life, high acid and alkali resistance, high temperature resistance, etc., which is conducive to popularization and use. direction, thereby increasing its efficiency.
- a dust brush 502 and a dust removal fan 503 are provided on one side of the filter screen 500 .
- the dust can be separated from the filter screen 500 by the dust brush 502 first, and then the dust is blown to the filter screen 500 by the dust removal fan 503, and the dust is blown out, thereby realizing double cleaning of the filter screen 500 by the dust brush 502 and the dust removal fan 503.
- the dust removal treatment can effectively improve the cleanliness of the filter screen 500, ensure the smoothness of the filter screen 500, thereby prevent the airflow blockage of the filter screen 500, and improve the efficiency of the airflow flow.
- the dust brush 502 includes a sliding track 504 , a driving rod 505 , a brush head 506 and a telescopic sliding mechanism 507 .
- the sliding track 504 is arranged on the opposite sides of the moisture absorption air inlet 303; the driving rod 505 is limited to slide in the sliding track 504, the brush head 506 is fixedly arranged on the driving rod 505, and the brush head 506 is in contact with the filter screen 500; telescopic sliding
- the mechanism 507 is connected with the driving rod 505 and can drive the driving rod 505 to slide in the sliding track 504 .
- the telescopic sliding mechanism 507 drives the driving rod 505 to slide in the sliding track 504, and then drives the brush head 506 on the driving rod 505 to move, and the brush head 506 will clean the filter screen 500 in contact with it during the moving process , thereby reducing the amount of dust on the filter screen 500, preventing the airflow blockage of the filter screen 500, and ensuring the smoothness of the filter screen 500.
- the dust brush 502 is disposed on a side of the filter screen 500 facing the outside of the casing 309 .
- the occupied space of the dust brush 502 can be reduced, the aesthetics of the overall structure of the air-conditioning outdoor unit can be ensured, and the dust brush 502 can be fully contacted with the filter screen 500, so that the filter screen 500 can be cleaned in time to ensure that the filter screen
- the unobstructed nature of the filter screen 500 prevents air flow from being blocked by the filter screen 500 and improves its filtering effect.
- the dust removal fan 503 is movably arranged in the casing 309, and it faces the moisture absorption air inlet 303 in the first position, and is located on the side of the moisture absorption air inlet 303 in the second position.
- moving the dust removal fan 503 to the first position can better blow out the dust on the filter screen 500 in the moisture absorption air inlet 303, and when there is no need for dust removal, the dust removal fan 503 can be moved to the first position.
- 503 moves to the second position, prevents from blocking the moisture absorption air inlet 303, and keeps the air intake of the moisture absorption air inlet 303 unobstructed.
- the dust removal fan 503 is switched between the first position and the second position by turning over, sliding and other conventional activities.
- the dust removal fan 503 is a two-way outlet fan. In this way, when the dust removal fan 503 rotates in one direction, its air outlet is towards the filter screen 500, and the dust impurities on the filter screen 500, etc. can be blown out to keep the filter screen 500 clean, and when the dust removal fan 503 rotates in the opposite direction, The air outlet direction is changed from the moisture absorption air inlet 303 to introduce airflow into the moisture absorption area 301. In the case of insufficient negative pressure in the outdoor air chamber 100, supplementary air can be provided to maintain sufficient air volume in the moisture absorption area 301 and improve the air flow in the moisture absorption area 301. The moisture absorption efficiency of the internal humidification wheel 307 is improved, thereby improving the efficiency of indoor humidification.
- the dust removal fan 503 is an axial fan.
- the axial flow fan has the advantages of low power consumption, fast heat dissipation, low noise, energy saving and environmental protection, etc., and the axial flow fan is small in size and easy to install and use, which is beneficial to install it at a position suitable for the filter screen 500, and realize the filter screen 500 air blowing and dust removal, thereby improving the cleanliness of the filter screen 500, preventing its airflow from being blocked, and ensuring the smoothness of the filter screen 500.
- the side of the moisture absorption air outlet 302 of the moisture absorption area 301 is provided with a deflector 600 inclined toward the humidification area 304 .
- a deflector 600 inclined toward the humidification area 304 can expand the flow area of the connection between the outdoor air chamber 100 and the moisture absorption area 301, improve the efficiency of the airflow passing through the moisture absorption area 301, and then improve the moisture absorption efficiency of the humidification wheel 307 in the moisture absorption area 301.
- the deflector 600 inclined towards the humidification zone 304 has a certain diversion effect on the air inlet and outlet of the humidification zone 304, so that the wind resistance of the airflow in the humidification zone 304 is smaller during the process of inflow and outflow, and the humidification is improved.
- the moisture regeneration efficiency of zone 304 is improved, thereby improving the overall humidification efficiency.
- one side of the deflector 600 is connected to the partition plate 311 between the humidification zone 304 and the moisture absorption zone 301 , and the other side is inclined toward the direction of the humidification zone 304 .
- connecting one side of the deflector 600 to the partition plate 311 can prevent the airflow from releasing moisture in the humidification zone 304 and entering the moisture absorption zone 301 under the deflecting action of the deflector 600 to cause airflow disturbances.
- the unobstructed flow of the airflow is improved, and at the same time, the other side of the deflector 600 is inclined towards the direction of the humidification zone 304, which can guide and divert the air inlet and outlet in the humidification zone 304, so that the air in the humidification zone 304
- the wind resistance of the airflow is smaller in the process of inflow and outflow, so as to improve the water regeneration efficiency of the humidification zone 304 and help to improve the overall humidification efficiency.
- a ventilation grill 601 is provided between the air outlet of the moisture absorption area 301 and the outdoor air cavity 100 .
- both the humidification air inlet 306 and the humidification air outlet 305 of the humidification zone 304 are arranged on the same side of the humidification wheel 307 .
- the airflow entering the humidification zone 304 can pass through the humidification rotor 307 from one side through the humidification air inlet 306, and then enter the humidification outlet 305 through the humidification rotor 307 again on the other side of the humidification rotor 307, so that the air flow can Passing through the humidification wheel 307 twice improves the efficiency of water regeneration and thus improves the humidification efficiency.
- the humidification air inlet 306 and the humidification air outlet 305 are set on the same side of the humidification wheel 307, which can simplify the structure and reduce the space occupation.
- the overall structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit is compact.
- the humidification wheel 307 is arranged horizontally, and both the humidification air inlet 306 and the humidification air outlet 305 communicate with the lower side of the humidification wheel 307 .
- the airflow entering the humidification zone 304 will enter the lower side of one end of the humidification rotor 307 through the humidification air inlet 306, and enter the upper side of the humidification rotor 307 through the humidification rotor 307, and then the airflow will flow in the humidification zone 304.
- the humidification wheel 307 will pass through the other end of the humidification wheel 307 and enter its lower side, and then enter the humidification air outlet 305, so that the airflow passes through the humidification wheel 307 twice to improve the efficiency of water regeneration, thereby improving the humidification efficiency, and at the same time, the humidification
- the air inlet 306 and the humidification air outlet 305 are arranged on the lower side of the humidification wheel 307, which can effectively reduce the occupied space of the two, and make the overall structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit more compact.
- the lower side of the humidifying wheel 307 is divided into two spaces, namely the air inlet area and the air outlet area, which are separated from each other.
- the humidification air inlet 306 is connected to the air inlet area
- the humidification air outlet 305 is connected to the air outlet area.
- the humidification air inlet 306 and the humidification air outlet 305 are both arranged on the same side of the humidification wheel 307, which means that the humidification air inlet 306 and the humidification air outlet 305 are connected to the same side of the humidification wheel 307.
- the humidification wheel 307 is located on the upper side of the humidification area 304 and is provided with a closed cover 602 , and the closed cover 602 covers the humidification wheel 307 and defines an airflow channel with the humidification wheel 307 .
- the air flow enters through the humidification air inlet 306 and then passes through the part of the humidification wheel 307 located in the humidification zone 304 and enters the airflow channel, passes through the airflow channel again and passes through the remaining part of the area of the humidification wheel 307 in the humidification zone 304, and Flowing out through the humidification air outlet 305, the airflow can pass through the humidification wheel 307 twice to improve the efficiency of water regeneration and further increase the humidification efficiency.
- the humidifying air inlet 306 communicates with the compressor chamber 200 through an air inlet passage 603 , and the air inlet passage 603 is provided with a supplementary air inlet 604 .
- the air inlet passage 603 is provided with a supplementary air inlet 604 .
- the hot air in the compressor cavity 200 flows into the humidification zone 304 through the air inlet channel 603
- the air outside the air inlet channel 603 will be driven into the air inlet channel 603 through the supplementary air port 604, and mixed with the hot air inside.
- enter into the humidification zone 304 so as to increase the air flow required for the humidification zone 304 to release moisture for humidification, improve the efficiency of moisture regeneration in the humidification zone 304, and then improve the overall humidification effect.
- the humidifying air inlet 306 communicates with the compressor chamber 200 through the air inlet channel 603, the humidifying air outlet 305 communicates with the air supply channel 605, and the air supply channel 605 is provided with an air supply fan 606, and the air supply fan 606 is arranged on the air supply channel 605.
- the hot airflow in the compressor is introduced into the humidification air inlet 306 through the air inlet channel 603, and the humidification runner 307 in the humidification area 304 is heated by the hot airflow, so as to improve the humidification efficiency and reduce energy consumption, and can reduce the energy consumption of the compressor.
- Heat dissipation is carried out in the chamber 200 to improve the stability of the operation of the compressor in the compressor chamber 200.
- the humidification air outlet 305 By connecting the humidification air outlet 305 with the air supply channel 605, and setting the air supply fan 606 on the air supply channel 605, the The moist airflow blown out from the humidification zone 304 is sent into the room to humidify the room.
- the impeller diameter of the air supply fan 606 is relatively large, and the air supply fan 606 is arranged on one side of the air supply channel 605 so that It is close to the sides of the air supply channel 605 and the air intake channel 603 to improve space utilization, make the overall structure more compact, reduce the size, and facilitate installation.
- the blower fan 606 is a centrifugal fan, the air inlet end of the centrifugal fan communicates with the air supply channel 605, and is vertically arranged with the air supply channel 605, and the air outlet end of the centrifugal fan can communicate with the room.
- the diameter of the impeller of the centrifugal fan is relatively large, and the ventilation effect is good. It is especially suitable for exhausting or supplying air in the pipeline.
- the advantage of the good air supply effect of the fan is that it can efficiently send the airflow from the side of the air inlet to the side of the air outlet, speed up the flow of the airflow, and make the airflow quickly enter the room, thereby improving the indoor humidification effect.
- the inner diameter of the centrifugal impeller of the blower fan 606 is the same as the width of the blower channel 605 .
- the working efficiency of the blower fan 606 is maintained, so that it is at a better working efficiency while not occupying too much space, and the compactness of the structure is improved, which is beneficial to reducing the volume of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, which includes the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in any one of the above embodiments, and also includes an indoor unit 700, the indoor unit 700 is provided with an indoor air inlet 702, and the humidification area 304 of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner It communicates with the indoor air inlet 702.
- the humidification area 304 is directly connected to the indoor air inlet 702, and the airflow in the humidification area 304 can be absorbed by the wind force of the indoor unit 700 itself, without a separate fan on the outdoor side, which saves the space of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and is beneficial to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
- the reduction in body size and the reduction of fan settings can reduce costs and energy consumption.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides another air conditioner, including: an air conditioner outdoor unit, a humidification assembly 300 and an air conditioner indoor unit 700 .
- the humidification component 300 is set on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and includes a moisture absorption area 301, a humidification area 304, and a humidification wheel 307.
- the humidification wheel 307 is partially located in the moisture absorption area 301 and can absorb moisture in the moisture absorption area 301, and the rest is located in the humidification area 304.
- the humid airflow in the humidifying area 304 of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be introduced into the room, and the suction effect is good, which can ensure the stability of the humidification process.
- the way of air suction introduces the humid air in the humidification area 304 into the room, so that the indoor humidification is more uniform and comfortable.
- the 300 is installed on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, which can make it fit more closely with the outdoor unit, reduce space occupation, make the structure more compact, and save costs.
Abstract
一种空调室外机和空调，空调室外机包括：室外风腔（100）、压缩机腔（200）和加湿组件（300）。压缩机腔（200）设置于室外风腔（100）的一侧；加湿组件（300）包括吸湿区（301）、加湿区（304）和加湿转轮（307），加湿区（304）内设置有加热装置（308），加湿转轮（307）部分位于吸湿区（301）内，能够在吸湿区（301）内吸收水分，其余部分位于加湿区（304）内，能够在加湿区（304）内释放水分，吸湿区（304）的吸湿出风口（302）与室外风腔（100）连通，加湿区（304）的加湿进风口（306）与压缩机腔（200）连通。通过将加湿区（304）与压缩机腔（200）连通，有效地利用压缩机腔（200）内的热气流，使热气流吹向加湿区（304），进而提高水分再生的效率，降低加热装置所需的功率，并且充分利用室外风腔（100）内的负压，减少风机的用量，有利于节约成本，降低能耗。
Description
本申请基于申请号为202110744162.6、申请日为2021年6月30日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
本申请涉及家电技术领域，例如涉及一种空调室外机、空调。
目前，家用空调加湿主要应用在柜机，而挂机因水箱放在高处且需要频繁加水，使用不便而未有大量产品上市，因此空调领域的加湿问题仍给用户带来较大的困扰。
相关技术中，通过无水加湿技术，吸收室外水分，并释放到室内，对室内空气进行加湿，在此技术中一般都是独立的无水加湿模块安装于外墙上或者安装于空调室外机上，大多数情况下无水加湿模块均为和空调相对独立运转，额外增加能耗，并且成本大大增加。
可见，如何将无水加湿模块与空调更好的结合，提高加湿效率，且降低成本，成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围，而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供一种空调室外机、空调，以利用压缩机腔内的热气流，使热气流吹向加湿区，提高水分再生的效率，降低加热装置所需的功率，并且充分利用室外风腔内的负压，减少风机的用量，节约成本，降低能耗。
在一些实施例中，空调室外机包括：室外风腔、压缩机腔和加湿组件。压缩机腔设置于室外风腔的一侧；加湿组件包括吸湿区、加湿区和加湿转轮，加湿区内设置有加热装置，加湿转轮部分位于吸湿区内，能够在吸湿区内吸收水分，其余部分位于加湿区内，能够在加湿区内释放水分，吸湿区的吸湿出风口与室外风腔连通，加湿区的加湿进风口与压缩机腔连通。
在一些实施例中，空调包括：上述实施例的空调室外机。
在一些实施例中，空调包括：空调室外机、加湿组件和空调室内机。加湿组件设置于空调室外机上，且包括吸湿区、加湿区和加湿转轮，加湿转轮部分位于吸湿区内，能够在吸湿区内吸收水分，其余部分位于加湿区内，能够在加湿区内释放水分；空调室内机设有加湿风机，加湿风机的进气口与加湿区连通。
本公开实施例提供的空调室外机、空调，可以实现以下技术效果：
在空调室外机的基础上结合加湿组件，利用室外风腔提供负压，利用负压使室外常温气流通过加湿组件的吸湿区，室外常温气流通过加湿区内的加湿转轮后被加湿转轮吸取水分，然后吸收水分后的加湿转轮旋转至加湿区，加湿区内设置有加热装置，在加热装置的加热作用下将加湿转轮吸收的水分再生出来，并排放到室内，进而对室内进行加湿操作，同时加湿区与压缩机腔连通，利用压缩机腔内的热气流，使热气流吹向加湿区，提高水分再生的效率，降低加热装置所需的功率，并且充分利用室外风腔内的负压，减少风机的用量，节约成本，降低能耗。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的，不用于限制本申请。
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件，附图不构成比例限制，并且其中：
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个空调室外机的结构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的加湿组件的一个结构示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的加湿组件的另一个结构示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的壳体的结构示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的加湿组件的另一个结构示意图；
图6是图6中的A处放大示意图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的壳体的另一个结构示意图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的滤网的结构示意图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的除尘风机的结构示意图；
图10是本公开实施例提供的灰尘刷的结构示意图；
图11是本公开实施例提供的导流板的结构示意图；
图12是本公开实施例提供的加湿组件的另一个结构示意图；
图13是本公开实施例提供的空调室内机与空调室外机的连接示意图。
附图标记：
100、室外风腔；200、压缩机腔；201、进风格栅；300、加湿组件；301、吸湿区；302、吸湿出风口；303、吸湿进风口；304、加湿区；305、加湿出风口；306、加湿进风口；307、加湿转轮；308、加热装置；309、壳体；310、环形固定架；311、分隔板；400、驱动装置；401、电机；402、齿轮；403、环形齿；500、滤网；501、备用进风口；502、灰尘刷；503、除尘风机；504、滑动轨道；505、驱动杆；506、刷头；507、伸缩滑动机构；600、导流板；601、通风格栅；602、封闭罩；603、进风通道；604、补风口；605、送风通道；606、送风风机；700、室内机；701、加湿风机；702、室内进风口。
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中，为方便解释起见，通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而，在没有这些细节的情况下，一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下，为简化附图，熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
本公开实施例中，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“中”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本公开实施例及其实施例，并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位，或以特定方位进行构造和操作。并且，上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外，还可能用于表示其他含义，例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。
另外，术语“设置”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解。例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，可拆卸连接，或整体式构造；可以是机械连接，或电连接；可以是直接相连，或者是通过中间媒介间接相连，又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。
除非另有说明，术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中，字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如，A/B表示：A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，表示：A或B，或，A和B这三种关系。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本公开实施例中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
结合图1-3所示，本公开实施例提供一种空调室外机，包括：室外风腔100、压缩机腔200和加湿组件300。压缩机腔200设置于室外风腔100的一侧；加湿组件300包括吸湿区301、加湿区304和加湿转轮307，加湿区304内设置有加热装置308，加湿转轮307部分位于吸湿区301内，能够在吸湿区301内吸收水分，其余部分位于加湿区304内，能够在加湿区304内释放水分，吸湿区301的吸湿出风口302与室外风腔100连通，加湿区304的加湿进风口306与压缩机腔200连通。
采用本公开实施例提供的空调室外机，在空调室外机的基础上结合加湿组件300，利用室外风腔100提供负压，利用负压使室外常温气流通过加湿组件300的吸湿区301，室外常温气流通过加湿区304内的加湿转轮307后被加湿转轮307吸取水分，然后吸收水分后的加湿转轮307旋转至加湿区304，加湿区304内设置有加热装置308，在加热装置308的加热作用下将加湿转轮307吸收的水分再生出来，并排放到室内，进而对室内进行加湿操作，同时加湿区304与压缩机腔200连通，利用压缩机腔200内的热气流，使热气流吹向加湿区304，提高水分再生的效率，降低加热装置308所需的功率，并且充分利用室外风腔100内的负压，减少风机的用量，节约成本，降低能耗。
可选地，加湿组件300设置于室外风腔100和压缩机腔200上侧。这样，将加湿组件300设置于室外风腔100的上侧，有利于利用室外风腔100提供的负压使室外常温气流进入到加湿组件300内，进行水分的吸收与再生，同时将加湿组件300设置于压缩机腔200的上侧，有利于利用压缩机腔200内的热气流，使热气流吹向加湿区304，提高水分再生的效率，降低加热装置308所需的功率。
可选地，压缩机腔200上设有进风格栅201。这样，有利于外部气流通过进风格栅201进入到压缩机腔200内，进而带动压缩机腔200内部的热气流流向加湿区304，从而提高水分再生的效率，降低加热装置308所需的功率。
结合图4-6所示，可选地，加湿组件300还包括：壳体309。吸湿区301和加湿区304均设置于壳体309内，且加湿转轮307旋转设置于壳体309内。这样，通过壳体309限定 出吸湿区301和加湿区304，并且加湿转轮307可旋转的设置于壳体309内，可循环进入加湿区304和吸湿区301，便于加湿转轮307在吸湿区301内吸收水分，在加湿区304内释放水分，更好的对室内进行加湿，提高加湿效率。
可选地，加湿转轮307水平设置。这样，一般情况下室外机为水平设置，将加湿转轮307同样设置为水平方式，可使其与室外机整体更加贴合，降低空间占用，使结构更加紧凑。
可选地，加湿转轮307的圆周方向设置有环形固定架310，环形固定架310固定设置于壳体309内，加湿转轮307转动设置于环形固定架310内。这样，通过在壳体309内固定设置环形固定架310，再将加湿转轮307设置在环形固定架310内，可对加湿转轮307的整体结构形成有效地防护作用，使其整体结构更加稳固地固定在壳体309内，从而实现稳定地转动运行，提高水分再生的效率。
可选地，环形固定架310中间设置有分隔板311，分隔板311设置于加湿区304和吸湿区301中间，将加湿区304和吸湿区301分隔，且分隔板311上设有条形槽，加湿转轮307穿过条形槽。这样，将分隔板311设置在加湿区304与吸湿区301的中间位置，可对加湿区304与吸湿区301进行有效地分隔，使加湿区304的加湿与吸湿区301的吸湿互不干扰，进而提高水分的吸收与再生的效率，而加湿转轮307穿过分隔板311设置，可避免分隔板311对加湿转轮307的转动造成阻碍，使加湿转轮307进行稳定地转动，进而使加湿转轮307位于吸湿区301的部分吸收水分后转动进入到加湿区304内进行水分再生，其位于加湿区304的部分转动进入到吸湿区301内进行水分吸收，从而提高加湿转轮307的吸收水分和释放水分的效率，提高其整体结构的水分再生效率，保证加湿效果。
可选地，条形槽内侧周圈设置有密封条，密封条能够与加湿转轮307接触。这样，利用密封条可以对加湿区304和吸湿区301之间进行密封，防止加湿区304和吸湿区301之间产生混流，提高加湿效率，并且密封条能够与加湿转轮307接触，在加湿转轮307旋转的过程中，密封条可以将加湿转轮307上沉积的灰尘清理掉，保持加湿转轮307的洁净，提高加湿转轮307吸收水分和再生水分的效率，进一步提升加湿效率。
可选地，加湿转轮307与驱动装置400连接，能够驱动加湿转轮307旋转。这样，将加湿转轮307与驱动装置400旋转连接，使驱动装置400带动加湿转轮307进行旋转，从而实现通过加湿转轮307位于吸湿区301的部分进行吸收水分，然后吸收水分后的加湿转轮307的部分在驱动装置400的驱动下旋转至加湿区304，并在加湿区304内加热装置308的加热作用下将加湿转轮307吸收的水分再生出来，进而提高水分再生的效率。
可选地，驱动装置400包括：电机401、齿轮402和环形齿403。电机401与环形固 定架310或壳体309内部固定连接；齿轮402与电机401的输出端连接，环形齿403固定套设于加湿转轮307的圆周，且与齿轮402啮合连接。
结合图7-8所示，可选地，壳体309上对应吸湿区301的位置设置有吸湿进风口303，且吸湿进风口303内设有滤网500。这样，在室外风腔100的负压作用下，外部的常温气流可通过吸湿进风口303进入到吸湿区301内，并且在进入吸湿区301时通过吸湿进风口303处的滤网500对气流进行过滤，降低灰尘杂质等进入吸湿区301内的概率，防止加湿转轮307被灰尘等杂质覆盖，导致其吸水效率降低，进而提高对室内进行加湿的效率以及运行的稳定性。
可选地，壳体309上对应吸湿区301的位置还设有备用进风口501。这样，在吸湿进风口303进行除尘操作，或者室外风腔100内负压较大，气流流通需求较高的情况下可以打开备用进风口501，保持吸湿区301有足够的气流通过，进而提升吸湿区301内加湿转轮307的水分吸收效率。
可选地，滤网500为多层金属滤网。这样，金属滤网具有阻力低、可反复清洗、使用寿命长、耐酸碱强度高、耐高温等优点，有利于进行推广和使用，同时多层金属滤网可使气流通过时多次改变流动方向，进而增大其效率。
结合图9-10所示，可选地，滤网500一侧设有灰尘刷502和除尘风机503。这样，可先通过灰尘刷502使灰尘脱离滤网500，然后再通过除尘风机503向滤网500进行吹风，将灰尘向外吹出，从而实现通过灰尘刷502和除尘风机503对滤网500进行双重除尘处理，有效地提高滤网500的清洁性，保证滤网500的通畅性，进而防止滤网500发生气流阻塞，提高气流流动的效率。
可选地，灰尘刷502包括滑动轨道504、驱动杆505、刷头506和伸缩滑动机构507。滑动轨道504设置于吸湿进风口303相对的两侧上；驱动杆505被限定在滑动轨道504内滑动，刷头506固定设置于驱动杆505上，且刷头506与滤网500接触；伸缩滑动机构507与驱动杆505连接，能够带动驱动杆505在滑动轨道504内滑动。这样，通过伸缩滑动机构507带动驱动杆505在滑动轨道504内滑动，进而带动驱动杆505上的刷头506进行移动，而刷头506在移动过程中会对与其接触的滤网500进行清洁处理，进而减少滤网500上的灰尘量，防止滤网500发生气流阻塞，保证滤网500的通畅性。
可选地，灰尘刷502设置在滤网500朝向壳体309外部的一侧。这样，既能够减少灰尘刷502的占用空间，保证空调室外机整体结构的美观性，又可使灰尘刷502与滤网500充分接触，及时地对滤网500进行清灰处理，从而保证滤网500的通畅性，防止滤网500发生气流阻塞，提高其过滤的效果。
可选地，除尘风机503活动设置于壳体309内，其在第一位置的情况下正对吸湿进风口303，在第二位置的情况下位于吸湿进风口303的一侧。这样，在需要使用除尘风机503进行除尘时，将除尘风机503移动至第一位置可以更好的将吸湿进风口303内滤网500上的灰尘吹出，而在无需除尘的情况下，将除尘风机503移动至第二位置，防止堵塞吸湿进风口303，保持吸湿进风口303的进风通畅。
可以理解地，除尘风机503通过翻折、滑动等常规活动方式在第一位置和第二位置之间切换。
可选地，除尘风机503为双向出风风机。这样，除尘风机503在朝一个方向旋转时其出风朝向滤网500，可将滤网500上的灰尘杂质等吹出，保持滤网500的清洁，而在除尘风机503朝向相反的方向旋转时，其出风方向改为由吸湿进风口303向吸湿区301内引入气流，在室外风腔100内负压不足的情况下，可以提供补风，保持吸湿区301有足够的风量，提高吸湿区301内的加湿转轮307的水分吸收效率，进而提高对室内加湿的效率。
可选地，除尘风机503为轴流风机。这样，轴流风机具有功耗低、散热快、噪音低、节能环保等优点，而且轴流风机的体积小便于安装使用，有利于将其安装在与滤网500适应的位置，实现对滤网500的吹风除尘，从而提高滤网500的清洁性，防止其发生气流阻塞，保证滤网500的通畅性。
结合图11-12所示，可选地，吸湿区301的吸湿出风口302一侧设有向加湿区304倾斜的导流板600。这样，利用倾斜的导流板600可扩大室外风腔100与吸湿区301连通处的通流面积，提高气流经过吸湿区301的效率，进而提高吸湿区301内加湿转轮307的吸湿效率，另一方面向加湿区304倾斜的导流板600，对加湿区304的进风和出风具有一定的导流转向作用，使加湿区304内的气流在流入和流出的过程风阻更小，提高加湿区304的水分再生效率，进而提高整体的加湿效率。
可选地，导流板600一边与加湿区304和吸湿区301之间的分隔板311连接，另一边朝向加湿区304的方向倾斜。这样，将导流板600的一边与分隔板311连接，可防止气流在加湿区304内释放水分后，在导流板600的导流转向作用下进入到吸湿区301内，发生气流扰动，进而提高气流流动的通畅性，同时导流板600的另一边朝向加湿区304的方向倾斜设置，可对加湿区304内的进风和出风起到导流转向作用，使加湿区304内的气流在流入和流出的过程风阻更小，从而提高加湿区304的水分再生效率，有利于提高整体的加湿效率。
可选地，吸湿区301的出风口与室外风腔100之间设有通风格栅601。这样，有利于防止室外风腔100内的异物造成吸湿区301内的污浊，提高吸湿区301内的整体清洁性， 进而提高吸湿区301的吸收水分的效率。
可选地，加湿区304的加湿进风口306和加湿出风口305均设置于加湿转轮307的同一侧。这样，进入加湿区304的气流可通过加湿进风口306由一侧穿过加湿转轮307，然后在加湿转轮307的另一侧再次穿过加湿转轮307进入加湿出风口305，使气流可两次穿过加湿转轮307，提高水分再生的效率，进而提高加湿效率，同时将加湿进风口306和加湿出风口305均设置于加湿转轮307的同一侧，可简化结构，降低空间占用，使空调室外机整体结构紧凑。
可选地，加湿转轮307水平设置，加湿进风口306和加湿出风口305均连通与加湿转轮307的下侧。这样，进入到加湿区304的气流会通过加湿进风口306进入到加湿转轮307一端的下侧，并穿过加湿转轮307进入到其上侧，然后气流在加湿区304内流动的过程中，会穿过加湿转轮307的另一端并进入到其下侧，进入加湿出风口305，从而实现气流两次穿过加湿转轮307，提高水分再生的效率，进而提高加湿效率，同时将加湿进风口306和加湿出风口305设置在加湿转轮307的下侧，可有效地减少两者的占用空间，使空调室外机的整体结构更加地紧凑。
可以理解地，加湿转轮307下侧分为两个空间，分别为进风区和出风区，二者相互分隔，加湿进风口306与进风区连通，加湿出风口305与出风区连通，加湿进风口306和加湿出风口305均设置于加湿转轮307的同一侧，是指加湿进风口306和加湿出风口305均与加湿转轮307的同一侧连通。
可选地，加湿转轮307位于加湿区304的上侧设有封闭罩602，封闭罩602覆盖加湿转轮307，且与加湿转轮307之间限定出气流通道。这样，使气流有加湿进风口306进入后穿过加湿转轮307位于加湿区304的部分区域进入气流通道内，通过气流通道再次穿过加湿转轮307位于加湿区304内的其余部分区域，并经过加湿出风口305流出，气流可两次穿过加湿转轮307，提高水分再生的效率，进而提高加湿效率。
可选地，加湿进风口306通过进风通道603与压缩机腔200连通，进风通道603上设有补风口604。这样，压缩机腔200内的热气流通过进风通道603流入加湿区304内时，会带动进风通道603外部的气体通过补风口604进入到进风通道603内，与其内部的热气流相混合并进入到加湿区304内，从而提高加湿区304释放水分进行加湿所需的气流量，提高加湿区304进行水分再生的效率，进而提高整体的加湿效果。
可选地，加湿进风口306通过进风通道603与压缩机腔200连通，加湿出风口305连通送风通道605，且送风通道605上设有送风风机606，送风风机606设置于送风通道605的一侧面。这样，通过进风通道603将压缩机内的热气流引入加湿进风口306，并利用热 气流对加湿区304内的加湿转轮307进行加热，提高加湿效率，降低能耗，并且可对压缩机腔200内进行散热，提高压缩机腔200内的压缩机运行的稳定性，通过将加湿出风口305与送风通道605连通，且在送风通道605上设置送风风机606，可高效的将加湿区304内吹出的湿润气流送入室内，对室内进行加湿，同时一般来说送风风机606的叶轮直径较大，将送风风机606设置于送风通道605的一侧面上，使其可紧贴送风通道605以及进风通道603的侧面，提高空间利用率，使整体结构更加紧凑，降低体型，便于安装。
可选地，送风风机606为离心风机，离心风机的进风端与送风通道605连通，且与送风通道605垂直设置，离心风机的出风端可连通室内。这样，离心风机的叶轮直径较大，通风效果好，特别适合在管道内进行抽风或送风，将离心风机的进风端与送风通道605连通，其出风端与室内连通，可利用离心风机的送风效果好的优点，将气流从进风端一侧高效地送到出风端的一侧，加快气流流动的速度，使气流快速地进入到室内，从而提高室内加湿效果。
可选地，送风风机606的离心叶轮内径与送风通道605的宽度相同。这样，保持送风风机606的工作效率，使其处于较佳的工作效率的同时不至于占用空间过大，提高结构的紧凑性，有利于缩小空调室外机的体积。
结合图13所示，本公开实施例提供一种空调，包括上述任一项实施例的空调室外机，还包括室内机700，室内机700设有室内进风口702，空调室外机的加湿区304与室内进风口702连通。这样，将加湿区304直接与室内进风口702连通，可利用室内机700自身的风力吸取加湿区304内的气流，无需在室外侧单独设置风机，节约空调室外机的空间，有利于空调室外机体型的缩小，并且减少风机的设置，可降低成本，减少能耗。
本公开实施例提供另一种空调，包括：空调室外机、加湿组件300和空调室内机700。加湿组件300设置于空调室外机上，且包括吸湿区301、加湿区304和加湿转轮307，加湿转轮307部分位于吸湿区301内，能够在吸湿区301内吸收水分，其余部分位于加湿区304内，能够在加湿区304内释放水分；空调室内机700设有加湿风机701，加湿风机701的进气口与加湿区304连通。这样，通过在空调室内机700内单独设置一加湿风机701，可将空调室外机的加湿区304内的湿润气流引入室内，吸风效果好，可保证加湿过程的稳定性，同时加湿风机701通过吸风的方式将加湿区304内的湿润气流引入到室内，使室内加湿更加地均匀和舒适，相较于用送风的方式向室内吹入湿润的气流进行加湿效果更好，并且将加湿组件300设置在空调室外机上，可使其与室外机整体更加贴合，降低空间占用，使结构更加紧凑，节省成本。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它 们。其他实施例可以包括结构的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开的实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
Claims (10)
- 一种空调室外机，其特征在于，包括：室外风腔(100)；压缩机腔(200)，设置于所述室外风腔(100)的一侧；加湿组件(300)，包括吸湿区(301)、加湿区(304)和加湿转轮(307)，所述加湿区(304)内设置有加热装置(308)，所述加湿转轮(307)部分位于所述吸湿区(301)内，能够在所述吸湿区(301)内吸收水分，其余部分位于所述加湿区(304)内，能够在所述加湿区(304)内释放水分，所述吸湿区(301)的吸湿出风口(302)与所述室外风腔(100)连通，所述加湿区(304)的加湿进风口(306)与所述压缩机腔(200)连通。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调室外机，其特征在于，所述加湿组件(300)还包括壳体(309)，所述吸湿区(301)和所述加湿区(304)均设置于所述壳体(309)内，且所述加湿转轮(307)旋转设置于所述壳体(309)内。
- 根据权利要求2所述的空调室外机，其特征在于，所述壳体(309)上对应吸湿区(301)的位置设置有吸湿进风口(303)，且所述吸湿进风口(303)内设有滤网(500)。
- 根据权利要求3所述的空调室外机，其特征在于，所述滤网(500)一侧设有灰尘刷(502)和除尘风机(503)。
- 根据权利要求4所述的空调室外机，其特征在于，所述除尘风机(503)为双向出风风机。
- 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的空调室外机，其特征在于，所述吸湿区(301)的吸湿出风口(302)一侧设有向所述加湿区(304)倾斜的导流板(600)。
- 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的空调室外机，其特征在于，所述加湿区(304)的加湿进风口(306)和加湿出风口(305)均设置于所述加湿转轮(307)的同一侧。
- 根据权利要求7所述的空调室外机，其特征在于，所述加湿进风口(306)通过进风通道(603)与所述压缩机腔(200)连通，所述进风通道(603)上设有补风口(604)。
- 一种空调，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1至8任一项所述的空调室外机，还包括：室内机(700)，设有室内进风口(702)，所述空调室外机的所述加湿区(304)与所述室内进风口(702)连通。
- 一种空调，其特征在于，包括：空调室外机；加湿组件(300)，设置于空调室外机上，且包括吸湿区(301)、加湿区(304)和加湿转轮(307)，所述加湿转轮(307)部分位于所述吸湿区(301)内，能够在所述吸湿区(301)内吸收水分，其余部分位于所述加湿区(304)内，能够在所述加湿区(304)内释放水分；空调室内机(700)，设有加湿风机(701)，所述加湿风机(701)的进气口与所述加湿区(304)连通。
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