WO2023245926A1 - 利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法、装置、设备及介质 - Google Patents

利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法、装置、设备及介质 Download PDF

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WO2023245926A1
WO2023245926A1 PCT/CN2022/124139 CN2022124139W WO2023245926A1 WO 2023245926 A1 WO2023245926 A1 WO 2023245926A1 CN 2022124139 W CN2022124139 W CN 2022124139W WO 2023245926 A1 WO2023245926 A1 WO 2023245926A1
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Prior art keywords
capacity value
value
current
empty
capacitance value
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PCT/CN2022/124139
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English (en)
French (fr)
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周勇
朱旦
蒋文楠
牛彦明
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深圳市吉迩科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023245926A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023245926A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of aerosol generation, and in particular to a method, device, aerosol generation equipment and storage medium for adjusting output power using reverse blowing.
  • the aerosol-generating equipment atomizes the aerosol-generating matrix through an atomizer to produce aerosol.
  • the atomization speed of the aerosol is also affected by the output power of the atomizer.
  • the main method is to set a button on the aerosol-generating device, and the user switches the output power of the aerosol-generating device by continuously short-pressing the button, which results in cumbersome operation and poor user experience. It also requires circuits on the aerosol-generating device. Both the design and structural space need to be reserved for button installation, which results in a complex structure and high cost.
  • the first aspect provides a method of adjusting output power using reverse blowing, including:
  • the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value determine whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component changes
  • judging whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component changes based on the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value includes:
  • judging whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component changes based on the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value includes:
  • the step of determining whether the user is currently performing a reverse air blowing operation includes:
  • the initial capacitance value is compared with the current capacitance value.
  • the initial capacity value is smaller than the current capacity value, it is determined that the user is currently performing a reverse air blowing operation.
  • the atomizer If the initial capacity value is greater than the current capacity value, it is determined that the user is currently performing a forward suction operation, and the atomizer outputs power according to the current gear.
  • the switching of output power gears according to preset rules includes:
  • the output power of the atomizer is cyclically switched between gears.
  • the switching of output power gears according to preset rules includes:
  • the output power of the atomizer is switched to the corresponding gear.
  • gear switching of the output power is performed according to the preset rules, it includes:
  • the gear is displayed on the display screen.
  • a device for adjusting output power using reverse blowing including:
  • the initial capacity value acquisition unit is used to obtain the initial capacity value of the empty microphone component
  • a current capacitance detection unit is used to detect the current capacitance of the empty microphone component in real time
  • a first judgment unit configured to judge whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component changes according to the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value
  • the second judgment unit is used to judge whether the user is currently performing a reverse air blowing operation when the judgment result of the first judgment unit is yes;
  • the gear switching unit is used to switch the output power of the atomizer to gears according to preset rules when the judgment result of the second judgment unit is yes.
  • an aerosol generating device including a memory, a processor, and computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer-readable instructions.
  • the steps of adjusting the output power using reverse air blowing are implemented as described above.
  • one or more readable storage media are provided.
  • the readable storage media stores computer readable instructions.
  • the reverse air blow adjustment is implemented as described above. Steps of the output power method.
  • the method implementation includes: obtaining the initial capacitance value of the empty microphone component; detecting the current capacitance value of the empty microphone component in real time; according to the initial Capacity value and the current capacitance value, determine whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component has changed; when the determination result is yes, it is determined whether the user is currently performing a reverse blowing operation; when the determination result is yes, then according to the preset Switch the output power gear according to the rules.
  • the method implementation includes: obtaining the initial capacitance value of the empty microphone component; detecting the current capacitance value of the empty microphone component in real time; according to the initial Capacity value and the current capacitance value, determine whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component has changed; when the determination result is yes, it is determined whether the user is currently performing a reverse blowing operation; when the determination result is yes, then according to the preset Switch the output power gear according to the rules.
  • the microphone backflush replacement button realizes output power switching, which simplifies the structure of the aerosol generating equipment, reduces the cost, and does not require manual operation by the user, improving the user experience.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure for adjusting output power using reverse air blowing in an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting output power using reverse air blowing in an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for adjusting output power using reverse air blowing in an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the aerosol generating device includes a circuit structure as shown in Figure 1, in which the MCU processor U1 and the air
  • the microphone component U2 is connected to collect the capacitance of the empty microphone component U2.
  • the first end of the field effect transistor Q1 is connected to the MCU processor U1 and the resistor R1.
  • the second end of the field effect transistor Q2 is the output voltage VOUT, which is connected to the gas
  • the atomization device of the sol generating equipment is connected.
  • the third terminal of the field effect transistor Q3 is the battery voltage VBAT, and it is connected to the second terminal of the resistor R1.
  • the forward pressure difference generated by the user's suction operation when inhaling the aerosol-generating device can be converted into a change in capacitance through the air microphone assembly.
  • the capacitance becomes smaller and the user backflushes the aerosol.
  • the reverse pressure difference generated by the backflush operation of the equipment can be converted into a change in capacitance through the air microphone component. If the capacitance becomes larger, the MCU processor U1 can detect the change in capacitance of the air microphone component U2 in real time.
  • the output power level of the aerosol generating device can be controlled. There is no need for users to manually press buttons to switch, the operation is simple and can effectively reduce costs.
  • the empty microphone component U2 is a microphone without a processing circuit.
  • the circuit also includes an indicator light D1 connected to the MCU processor.
  • the indicator light D1 is used to indicate the current output power level, which can be controlled by the MCU processor according to different output levels. Switch the power level to different colors, the number of lights, etc.
  • the indicator light D1 may be an LED light, and may include one or more.
  • a method for reverse blowing to adjust output power is provided.
  • the method is described using the circuit in Figure 1 as an example, including the following steps:
  • step S110 obtain the initial capacity value of the empty microphone component
  • the dummy microphone component may be a dummy microphone, that is, a microphone without a processing circuit.
  • the initial capacity value may be a capacity value detected by the MCU processor when the aerosol generating device has not started working.
  • step S120 detect the current capacity value of the empty microphone component in real time
  • the airflow when the user performs a suction operation on the aerosol-generating device, the airflow can generate a positive pressure difference. At this time, the air-space capacitance value becomes smaller.
  • the air flow can produce a reverse pressure difference, the capacitance value of the air microphone becomes larger at this time, and the MCU processor and the air microphone are connected together through a circuit, and the capacitance value of the air microphone without other processing circuits is The change is only affected by the pressure difference. Therefore, the capacitance value of the air microphone can be detected in real time by the MCU to obtain the current capacitance value of the air microphone.
  • step S130 determine whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component has changed based on the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value
  • the difference between the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value can be calculated.
  • the difference represents the capacity of the empty microphone component.
  • the value has changed.
  • the difference is equal to 0, it means that the capacitance value of the empty microphone component has not changed.
  • determining whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component has changed based on the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value includes:
  • the preset change threshold is 1pf.
  • the difference When the absolute value of the difference is greater than 1pf, it is determined that the capacitance of the air microphone component has changed.
  • the absolute value of the difference When the absolute value of the difference is lower than 1pf, it is determined that the capacitance of the air microphone component has not changed. Due to the influence of environmental factors, It may cause a slight change in the capacitance of the empty microphone component, which may be misjudged as the user performing a suction or backflush operation. Therefore, the preset change threshold can be set to effectively reduce the impact of environmental factors.
  • determining whether the capacitance of the empty microphone component changes includes:
  • the preset time can be a specific time value, such as 1 second, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, etc.
  • the preset threshold can be a specific number of times, such as 2 times, 3 times, 5 times, etc., specifically It can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the capacitance value of the microphone component changes several times continuously within a certain period of time, for example, if it changes three times in a row within 2 seconds, it can be determined that the capacitance value of the empty microphone component has changed.
  • the capacitance of the empty microphone component when it is detected that the capacitance of the empty microphone component continues to change within a certain period of time, for example, if it continues to change within 3 seconds or 5 seconds, it can be determined that the capacitance of the empty microphone component is The capacitance value has changed, which can avoid misjudgment caused by user misoperation.
  • step S140 when the determination result is yes, it is determined whether the user is currently performing a reverse air blowing operation
  • the reverse blowing operation is specifically an operation in which the user blows air into the interior of the aerosol generating device through the nozzle of the aerosol generating device.
  • determining whether the user is currently performing a reverse air blowing operation includes:
  • the initial capacity value is smaller than the current capacity value, it is determined that the user is currently performing a reverse blowing operation.
  • the atomizer If the initial capacity value is greater than the current capacity value, it is determined that the user is currently performing a forward suction operation, and the atomizer outputs power according to the current gear.
  • the airflow can generate a positive pressure difference.
  • the capacity of the air microphone component becomes smaller.
  • the airflow A reverse pressure difference can be generated, and the capacitance of the space-time microphone component becomes larger. Therefore, after obtaining the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value of the empty microphone component, the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value can be compared. If the current capacitance value is greater than the initial capacitance value, it means that the capacitance value of the empty microphone component is becomes larger. At this time, the user blows the aerosol generating device in the opposite direction. If the current capacity value is smaller than the initial capacity value, it means that the capacity value of the air microphone component becomes smaller. At this time, the user performs a suction operation on the aerosol generating device. .
  • step S150 when the determination result is yes, the output power of the atomizer is switched between gears according to the preset rules.
  • the atomizer is a device installed in an aerosol generating device for atomizing the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the output of the atomizer is determined.
  • the power can be adjusted in gears, thereby changing the concentration and speed of the atomizer's atomization.
  • switching the output power of the atomizer according to preset rules includes:
  • the output power of the atomizer is cyclically switched between gears.
  • the output power levels of the atomizer include gear 1, gear 2, and gear 3.
  • gear 1, gear 2, and gear 3 When switching the output power gears, you can follow gear 1-gear 2- The sequence of gear 3-gear 1-gear 2 is cycled until the user stops the reverse blowing operation.
  • the current output power of the atomizer can be obtained before switching the output power of the atomizer between gears.
  • the current output power when the current output power is in gear 2, it can be in accordance with the sequence of gear 3-1-2-3. Switch in sequence.
  • switching the output power of the atomizer according to preset rules includes:
  • the output power of the atomizer is switched to the corresponding gear.
  • the increase in capacity of the empty microphone component is 1pf. -3pf, corresponding to level 1
  • the capacitance increase of empty microphone components is 4pf-6pf, corresponding to level 2
  • the capacitance increase of empty microphone components is 7pf-10pf, corresponding to level 3. Therefore, when the capacitance increase of the air microphone component is between 1pf and 3pf, switch the gear to level 1.
  • the capacitance increase of the air microphone component is between 4pf and 6pf, switch the gear to level 2.
  • the capacitance increase of the air microphone component is between 7pf and 10pf. , switch the gear to 3rd gear.
  • the gear can be switched to the 2nd gear.
  • the steps include:
  • the gear is displayed on the display screen.
  • an indicator light may be provided on the housing of the aerosol generating device.
  • the indicator light may be electrically connected to the MCU processor.
  • the MCU processor controls the indicator light to emit different signals at different gears. For example, when it is in gear 1, the indicator light is green, when it is in gear 2, the indicator light is yellow, and when it is in gear 3, the indicator light is red. So that the user can directly view the current output gear of the atomizer.
  • the MCU processor can control the lighting of different numbers of indicator lights at different gears. For example, when it is the 1st gear, 1 indicator can be lit. When the indicator light is in the 2nd gear, it can light up 2 indicator lights; when it is in the 3rd gear, it can light up 3 indicator lights, etc. So that the user can directly view the current output gear of the atomizer.
  • the shell of the aerosol generating device can also be provided with a screen through which different gears can be displayed.
  • gear 1 when gear 1 is in gear 1, a gear grid is displayed on the screen.
  • gear grids When it is the 2nd gear, 2 gear grids are displayed on the screen; when the gear is 3rd gear, 3 gear grids are displayed on the screen. So that the user can directly view the current output gear of the atomizer.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method for adjusting output power using reverse air blowing, which includes: obtaining the initial capacitance value of an empty microphone component; detecting the current capacitance value of the empty microphone component in real time; and based on the initial capacitance value and The current capacitance value determines whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component has changed; when the determination result is yes, it is determined whether the user is currently performing a reverse air blowing operation; when the determination result is yes, the output is performed according to the preset rules Power gear switching.
  • this application by detecting changes in the capacitance of the empty microphone component, it is determined whether the user is in a normal suction state or in a backflush state.
  • the microphone backflush replacement button realizes output power switching, which simplifies the structure of the aerosol generating equipment, reduces the cost, and does not require manual operation by the user, improving the user experience.
  • sequence number of each step in the above embodiment does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiment of the present application.
  • a device for adjusting output power using reverse air blowing corresponds to the method of adjusting output power using reverse air blowing in the above embodiment.
  • the device for adjusting output power using reverse air blowing includes: an initial capacitance acquisition unit 10, a current capacitance detection unit 20, a first judgment unit 30, a second judgment unit 40, and a gear switching unit. 50. Each component is described in detail below:
  • the initial capacitance acquisition unit 10 is used to acquire the initial capacitance of the empty microphone component
  • the current capacitance detection unit 20 is used to detect the current capacitance of the empty microphone component in real time
  • the first judgment unit 30 is used to judge whether the capacitance value of the empty microphone component has changed based on the initial capacitance value and the current capacitance value;
  • the second judgment unit 40 is used to judge whether the user is currently performing a reverse air blowing operation when the judgment result of the first judgment unit 30 is yes;
  • the gear switching unit 50 is used to switch the output power of the atomizer between gears according to preset rules when the judgment result of the second judgment unit 40 is yes.
  • the first judgment unit 30 and the second judgment unit 40 may be the same unit module, used for whether the capacitance of the empty microphone component changes and whether the user performs reverse air blowing. Operation is judged. This enables simultaneous identification of capacitance changes and blowing direction.
  • the first judgment unit 30 is also used to:
  • the first judgment unit 30 is also used to:
  • the second judgment unit 40 is also used to:
  • the gear switching unit 50 is also used for:
  • the output power of the atomizer is cyclically switched between gears.
  • the gear switching unit 50 is also used for:
  • the output power of the atomizer is switched to the corresponding gear.
  • the device further includes: a gear display unit, used for:
  • the gear is displayed on the display screen.
  • the output power level is switched, thereby The output power can be switched by replacing the microphone backflush button, which simplifies the structure of the aerosol generating equipment, reduces the cost, does not require manual operation by the user, and improves the user experience.
  • Each module in the above-mentioned device for adjusting output power using reverse air blowing can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware and combinations thereof.
  • Each of the above modules may be embedded in or independent of the processor of the computer device in the form of hardware, or may be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.
  • an aerosol generating device is provided, and the internal structure diagram of the aerosol generating device can be shown in Figure 4 .
  • the aerosol generating device includes a processor and a memory that are electrically connected. Among them, the processor of the aerosol generating device is used to provide computing and control capabilities.
  • the memory of the aerosol generating device includes a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium stores computer readable instructions.
  • the computer-readable instructions when executed by the processor, implement a method for adjusting output power using reverse air blowing.
  • the readable storage media provided in this embodiment include non-volatile readable storage media and volatile readable storage media.
  • an aerosol generating device including a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer When the instruction is readable, the steps of the method of adjusting the output power by using reverse air blowing are implemented as described above.
  • one or more readable storage media are provided.
  • the readable storage media stores computer readable instructions.
  • the reverse blowing method is implemented as described above. Steps to adjust the output power method.
  • Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory.
  • RAM random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM synchronous DRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced SDRAM
  • SLDRAM synchronous chain Synchlink DRAM
  • RDRAM direct RAM
  • DRAM direct memory bus dynamic RAM
  • RDRAM memory bus dynamic RAM
  • Module completion means dividing the internal structure of the device into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

Abstract

一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法、装置、气溶胶发生设备及存储介质,其方法实现包括:获取空咪组件的初始容值;实时检测空咪组件的当前容值;根据初始容值以及当前容值,判断空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;当判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;当判断结果为是,则按照预设规则对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。通过检测空咪组件的容值变化确定用户是正常的抽吸状态还是处于反吹状态,在反吹状态时,对其输出功率的档位进行切换,替换按键实现输出功率的切换。装置包括:初始容值获取单元(10)、当前容值检测单元(20)、第一判断单元(30)、第二判断单元(40)、档位切换单元(50)。

Description

利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法、装置、设备及介质 技术领域
本申请涉及气溶胶生成技术领域,尤其涉及一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法、装置、气溶胶发生设备及存储介质。
背景技术
气溶胶发生设备是通过雾化器对气溶胶发生基质进行雾化产生气溶胶的,受到雾化器的输出功率的影响,气溶胶的雾化速度也受到影响。
目前,主要是通过在气溶胶发生设备上设置按键,用户通过连续短按该按键,切换气溶胶发生设备的输出功率,导致操作繁琐,用户体验感差,且在对气溶胶发生设备上进行电路设计和结构空间设计时都需要预留按键安装位,导致结构复杂,且成本较高。
发明内容
基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法、装置、气溶胶发生设备及存储介质,以解决现有技术中采用按键调整气溶胶发生设备的输出功率时,存在操作繁琐,且结构复杂,导致成本较高的问题。
第一方面,提供了一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,包括:
获取空咪组件的初始容值;
实时检测所述空咪组件的当前容值;
根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;
当判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;
当判断结果为是,则按照预设规则对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
进一步的,所述根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组 件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
计算所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间的差值;
判断所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
当判断结果为是,则所述空咪组件的容值发生变化。
进一步的,所述根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
计算所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间的差值;
判断所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
当判断结果为是,进一步判断所述空咪组件的容值是否在预设时间内连续发生变化,且连续发生变化的次数达到预设阈值。
当判断结果为是,则判定所述空咪组件的容值发生变化。
进一步的,所述判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作,包括:
对所述初始容值与所述当前容值进行比较。
如所述初始容值小于所述当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行反向吹气操作。
如所述初始容值大于所述当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行正向抽吸操作,则雾化器按当前档位功率输出。
进一步的,所述按照预设规则进行输出功率的档位切换,包括:
按照所述档位从小到大的排列顺序,循环对所述雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
进一步的,所述按照预设规则进行输出功率的档位切换,包括:
根据所述当前容值与所述初始容值之间的差值大小与所述档位之间的对应关系,将所述雾化器的输出功率切换至对应档位。
进一步的,所述按照预设规则进行输出功率的档位切换之后,包括:
根据切换后的档位,更换指示灯的发光颜色或者发光数量;和/或
根据切换后的档位,在显示屏幕上进行档位显示。
第二方面,提供了一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的装置,包括:
初始容值获取单元,用于获取空咪组件的初始容值;
当前容值检测单元,用于实时检测所述空咪组件的当前容值;
第一判断单元,用于根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;
第二判断单元,用于当第一判断单元判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;
档位切换单元,用于当第二判断单元判断结果为是,则按照预设规则对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
第三方面,提供了一种气溶胶发生设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时实现如上述所述利用反向吹气调整输出功率方法的步骤。
第四方面,提供了一个或多个可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质存储有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现如上述所述利用反向吹气调整输出功率方法的步骤。
上述利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质,其方法实现包括:获取空咪组件的初始容值;实时检测所述空咪组件的当前容值;根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;当判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;当判断结果为是,则按照预设规则进行输出功率的档位切换。本申请中,通过检测空咪组件容值的变化情况,确定用户是正常的抽吸状态还是处于反吹状态,在用户处于反吹状态时,对其输出功率的档位进行切换,从而实现通过咪头反吹替换按键实现输出功率的切换,简化了气溶胶发生设备的结构,降低了成本,且无需用户手动操作,提高了用户体验。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性 劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请一实施例中利用反向吹气调整输出功率的电路结构示意图;
图2是本申请一实施例中利用反向吹气调整输出功率方法的一流程示意图;
图3是本申请一实施例中利用反向吹气调整输出功率装置的一结构示意图;
图4是本申请一实施例中气溶胶发生设备的一示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本实施例提供的一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,可应用在气溶胶生成设备中,该气溶胶生成设备包括如图1所示的电路结构,其中,MCU处理器U1与空咪组件U2连接,以采集该空咪组件U2的容值,场效应管Q1的第一端与该MCU处理器U1以及电阻R1连接,场效应管Q2的第二端为输出电压VOUT,与气溶胶发生设备的雾化装置连接,场效应管Q3的第三端为电池电压VBAT,且其与电阻R1的第二端连接。
具体的,由于用户在抽吸该气溶胶发生设备时的抽吸操作所产生的正向压差,可通过空咪组件转化为容值变化,如容值变小,而用户反吹该气溶胶发生设备时的反吹操作所产生的反向压差,可通过空咪组件转化为容值的变化,如容值变大,该MCU处理器U1可实时检测该空咪组件U2的容值变化,并根据容值减小以及增加,确定出当前用户在进行抽吸操作或者反吹操作,并可进一步在确定用户进行反吹操作时,控制该气溶胶发生设备的输出功率的档位。无需用户手动按压按键切换,操作简单,且可有效降低成本。
其中,该空咪组件U2为不带处理电路的咪头。
在本申请实施例中,该电路还包括与该MCU处理器连接的指示灯D1,该指示灯D1用于指示当前输出功率档位,其可在该MCU处理器的控制下,根据 不同的输出功率档位切换不同的颜色、发光的个数等。
其中,该指示灯D1可为LED灯,且可包括1个或者多个。
在一实施例中,如图2所示,提供一种反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,以该方法应用在图1中的电路为例进行说明,包括如下步骤:
在步骤S110中,获取空咪组件的初始容值;
在本申请实施例中,该空咪组件可为空咪,即,为不具有处理电路的咪头。
在本申请实施例中,该初始容值可为该气溶胶发生设备未开始工作状态下,通过该MCU处理器检测到的容值。
在步骤S120中,实时检测空咪组件的当前容值;
在本申请实施例中,由于该气溶胶发生设备在用户进行抽吸操作时,气流可产生正向压差,此时空咪容值变小,当用户对该气溶胶发生设备进行反向吹气时,气流可产生反向压差,此时空咪容值变大,而该MCU处理器与该空咪通过电路连接在一起,而该空咪在没有其他处理电路的情况下,其容值的变化仅受到该压差的影响,因此,可以通过MCU实时对该空咪的容值进行检测,以获取该空咪的当前容值。
在步骤S130中,根据初始容值以及当前容值,判断空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;
在本申请实施例中,获取初始容值以及当前容值后,可以计算该初始容值以及该当前容值之间的差值,当该差值不等于0,则表示该空咪组件的容值发生了变化,当该差值等于0时,则表示该空咪组件的容值没有发生变化。
进一步,在本申请一实施例中,根据初始容值以及当前容值,判断空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
计算初始容值以及当前容值之间的差值;
判断初始容值以及当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
当判断结果为是,则判定空咪组件的容值发生变化。
在本申请实施例中,获取初始容值以及当前容值后,可以计算该初始容值以及该当前容值之间差值的绝对值,比如,预设变化阀值为1pf,当该差值的绝对值大于1pf时,判定该空咪组件的容值发生变化,当该差值的绝对值 低于1pf时,则判定该空咪组件的容值没有发生变化,由于受到环境因素的影响,可能会导致空咪组件的容值发生轻微的改变,而被误判为用户进行了抽吸或反吹操作,因此,可以通过设置该预设变化阈值,有效降低环境因素的影响。
在本申请一实施例中,当判断结果为否时,判定空咪组件的容值无发生变化,则无功率输出。
在本申请一实施例中,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
计算初始容值以及当前容值之间的差值;
判断初始容值以及当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
当判断结果为是,进一步判断空咪组件的容值是否在预设时间内连续发生变化,且连续发生变化的次数达到预设阈值。
当判断结果为是,则判定空咪组件的容值发生变化。
在本申请一实施例中,当判断结果为否时,判定空咪组件的容值无发生变化,则无功率输出。
在本申请实施例中,预设时间可为具体的时间数值,比如1秒、3秒、5秒等,预设阀值可为具体的次数,比如2次、3次、5次等,具体可以根据实际情况进行设置。
在本申请实施例中,为防止因环境因素导致的误判,在检测到空咪组件的初始容值与当前容值之间差值的绝对值大于预设变化阈值后,进一步在检测到空咪组件的容值在一定时间内连续多次发生变化,比如,在2秒内连续3次发生变化,则可以判定为空咪组件的容值发生了变化。
在本申请一实施例中,还可以在检测到空咪组件的容值在一定时间内持续发生变化时,比如,3秒钟、5秒钟内持续发生变化,则可以判定为空咪组件的容值发生了变化,从而可以避免用户误操作时,造成的误判。
本申请实施例中,“一定时间内连续多次发生变化”、“一定时间内持续发生变化”,均指初始容值与实时检测到的当前容值之间差值的绝对值大于预设变化阈值。
在步骤S140中,当判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;
在本申请实施例中,该反向吹气操作具体为用户通过气溶胶发生设备的吸嘴,向该气溶胶发生设备内部进行吹气的操作。
在本申请一实施例中,判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作,包括:
对初始容值与当前容值进行比较。
如初始容值小于当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行反向吹气操作。
如初始容值大于当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行正向抽吸操作,则雾化器按当前档位功率输出。
具体的,由于该气溶胶发生设备在用户进行抽吸操作时,气流可产生正向压差,此时空咪组件容值变小,当用户对该气溶胶发生设备进行反向吹气时,气流可产生反向压差,此时空咪组件容值变大。因此,在获取空咪组件的初始容值以及当前容值后,可以比较该初始容值以及该当前容值之间的大小,如当前容值大于该初始容值,则表示空咪组件容值变大,此时用户对气溶胶发生设备进行反向吹气,如当前容值小于该初始容值,则表示空咪组件容值变小,此时,用户对气溶胶发生设备进行抽吸操作。
在步骤S150中,当判断结果为是,则按照预设规则对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
在本申请实施例中,该雾化器为设置于气溶胶发生装置中,用于对气溶胶发生基质进行雾化的装置,通过对空咪组件的容值变化情况,对雾化器的输出功率进行档位调整,从而可以改变雾化器雾化的浓度和速度。
在本申请一实施例中,所述按照预设规则,对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换,包括:
按照档位从小到大的排列顺序,循环对所述雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
具体的,比如,该雾化器的输出功率的档位包括档位1、档位2、档位3,则在进行输出功率的档位切换时,则可以按照档位1-档位2-档位3-档位1-档位2的顺序循环进行换挡,直到用户停止进行反向吹气操作。
进一步,在对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换之前,可获取雾化器的当前输出功率,比如当前输出功率为2档时,则可按照3档-1档-2档-3档的顺序进行切换。
在本申请一实施例中,所述按照预设规则,对所述雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换,包括:
根据当前容值与初始容值之间的差值大小与档位之间的对应关系,将雾化器的输出功率切换至对应档位。
在本申请实施例中,将空咪组件容值增值(增值=当前容值-初始容值)大小进行分段,并可建立与档位的对应关系,比如,空咪组件容值增值为1pf-3pf,对应1档,空咪组件容值增值为4pf-6pf,对应2档,空咪组件容值增值为7pf-10pf,对应3档。因此,当空咪组件容值增值在1pf-3pf,将档位切换至1档,当空咪组件容值增值在4pf-6pf,将档位切换至2档,当空咪组件容值增值在7pf-10pf,将档位切换至3档。
在本申请实施例中,当空咪组件初始值为10pf时,当空咪组件当前容值为15pf,则当前容值与该初始容值之间的差值为15pf-10pf=5pf,按照上述容值增值大小与档位之间的对应关系,可以将档位切换至2档。
在本申请实施例中,按照预设规则进行输出功率的档位切换之后,包括:
根据切换后的档位,更换指示灯的发光颜色或者发光数量;和/或
根据切换后的档位,在显示屏幕上进行档位显示。
在本申请实施例中,该气溶胶发生设备的外壳上可设置有指示灯,该指示灯可与MCU处理器电性连接,通过该MCU处理器在不同档位时,控制该指示灯发出不同的颜色,比如,当为1档时,指示灯为绿色,当为2档时,指示灯为黄色,当为3档时,指示灯为红色。以便用户可以直接查看雾化器当前的输出档位。
在本申请实施例中,该指示灯可为多颗,通过该MCU处理器在不同档位时,可控制点亮不同颗数的指示灯,比如,当为1档时,可点亮1颗指示灯,当为2档时,可点亮2颗指示灯、当为3档时,可点亮3颗指示灯等。以便用户可以直接查看雾化器当前的输出档位。
在本申请实施例中,该气溶胶发生设备的外壳上还可设置有屏幕,通过该屏幕可对不同的档位进行显示,比如,档位1档时,在屏幕中显示一个档位格,当为2档时,在屏幕中显示2个档位格,档位3档时,则在屏幕中显示3个档位格。以便用户可以直接查看雾化器当前的输出档位。
本申请实施例,提供了一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,包括:获取空咪组件的初始容值;实时检测所述空咪组件的当前容值;根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;当判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;当判断结果为是,则按照预设规则进行输出功率的档位切换。本申请中,通过检测空咪组件容值的变化情况,确定用户是正常的抽吸状态还是处于反吹状态,在用户处于反吹状态时,对其输出功率的档位进行切换,从而实现通过咪头反吹替换按键实现输出功率的切换,简化了气溶胶发生设备的结构,降低了成本,且无需用户手动操作,提高了用户体验。
应理解,上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
在一实施例中,提供一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的装置,该利用反向吹气调整输出功率的装置与上述实施例中利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法一一对应。如图3所示,该利用反向吹气调整输出功率的装置,包括:初始容值获取单元10、当前容值检测单元20、第一判断单元30、第二判断单元40、档位切换单元50。各组成部分详细说明如下:
初始容值获取单元10,用于获取空咪组件的初始容值;
当前容值检测单元20,用于实时检测空咪组件的当前容值;
第一判断单元30,用于根据初始容值以及当前容值,判断空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;
第二判断单元40,用于当第一判断单元30判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;
档位切换单元50,用于当第二判断单元40判断结果为是,则按照预设规则对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
在本申请一实施例中,该第一判断单元30与该第二判断单元40可为同一单元模块,用于对该空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,以及该用户是否进行反向吹气操作进行判定。从而可实现对容值变化以及吹气方向的同时识别。
在本申请一实施例中,第一判断单元30,还用于:
计算初始容值以及当前容值之间的差值;
判断初始容值以及当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
当判断结果为是,则判定空咪组件的容值发生变化。
当判断结果为否,则判定空咪组件的容值无发生变化,则无功率输出。
在本申请一实施例中,第一判断单元30,还用于:
计算初始容值以及当前容值之间的差值;
判断初始容值以及当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
当判断结果为是,则进一步判断空咪组件的容值是否在预设时间内连续发生变化,且连续发生变化的次数达到预设阈值。
当判断结果为是,则判定空咪组件的容值发生变化;
当判断结果为否,则判定空咪组件的容值无发生变化,则无功率输出。
在本申请一实施例中,第二判断单元40,还用于:
比较空咪组件的初始容值与当前容值,当初始容值小于当前容值时,判定当前为反向吹气操作;当初始容值大于当前容值时,判定当前为正向抽吸操作,按当前档位进行功率输出。
在本申请一实施例中,档位切换单元50,还用于:
按照档位从小到大的排列顺序,循环对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
在本申请一实施例中,档位切换单元50,还用于:
根据当前容值与初始容值之间的差值大小与档位之间的对应关系,将雾化器的输出功率切换至对应档位。
在本申请一实施例中,该装置还包括:档位显示单元,用于:
根据切换后的档位,更换指示灯的发光颜色或者发光数量;和/或
根据切换后的档位,在显示屏幕上进行档位显示。
本申请实施例中,通过检测空咪组件容值的变化情况,确定用户是正常的抽吸状态还是处于反吹状态,在用户处于反吹状态时,对其输出功率的档位进行切换,从而实现通过咪头反吹替换按键实现输出功率的切换,简化了气溶胶发生设备的结构,降低了成本,且无需用户手动操作,提高了用户体验。
关于利用反向吹气调整输出功率装置的具体限定可以参见上文中对于利 用反向吹气调整输出功率方法的限定,在此不再赘述。上述利用反向吹气调整输出功率装置中的各个模块可全部或部分通过软件、硬件及其组合来实现。上述各模块可以硬件形式内嵌于或独立于计算机设备中的处理器中,也可以以软件形式存储于计算机设备中的存储器中,以便于处理器调用执行以上各个模块对应的操作。
在一个实施例中,提供了一种气溶胶发生设备,该气溶胶发生设备内部结构图可以如图4所示。该气溶胶发生设备包括通过电性连接的处理器、存储器。其中,该气溶胶发生设备的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力。该气溶胶发生设备的存储器包括可读存储介质。该可读存储介质存储有计算机可读指令。该计算机可读指令被处理器执行时以实现一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率方法。本实施例所提供的可读存储介质包括非易失性可读存储介质和易失性可读存储介质。
本申请实施例中,提供了一种气溶胶发生设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时实现如上述所述利用反向吹气调整输出功率方法的步骤。
本申请实施例中,提供了一个或多个可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质存储有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现如上述所述利用反向吹气调整输出功率方法的步骤。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机可读指令来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机可读指令可存储于一非易失性可读取存储介质或易失性可读存储介质中,该计算机可读指令在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,本申请所提供的各实施例中所使用的对存储器、存储、数据库或其它介质的任何引用,均可包括非易失性和/或易失性存储器。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(ROM)、可编程ROM(PROM)、电可编程ROM(EPROM)、电可擦除可编程ROM(EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(RAM)或者外部高速缓冲存储器。作为说明而非局限,RAM以多种形式可得,诸如静态RAM(SRAM)、动态RAM(DRAM)、同步DRAM(SDRAM)、双数据率SDRAM(DDRSDRAM)、增 强型SDRAM(ESDRAM)、同步链路(Synchlink)DRAM(SLDRAM)、存储器总线(Rambus)直接RAM(RDRAM)、直接存储器总线动态RAM(DRDRAM)、以及存储器总线动态RAM(RDRAM)等。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能单元、模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能单元、模块完成,即将所述装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能单元或模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,其中,所述方法,包括:
    获取空咪组件的初始容值;
    实时检测所述空咪组件的当前容值;
    根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;
    当判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;
    当判断结果为是,则按照预设规则,对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,其中,所述根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
    计算所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间的差值;
    判断所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
    当判断结果为是,则判定所述空咪组件的容值发生变化。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,其中,所述根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
    计算所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间的差值;
    判断所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
    当判断结果为是,则进一步判断所述空咪组件的容值是否在预设时间内连续发生变化,且连续发生变化的次数达到预设阈值。
    当判断结果为是,则判定所述空咪组件的容值发生变化。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,其中,所述判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作,包括:
    对所述初始容值与所述当前容值进行比较。
    如所述初始容值小于所述当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行反向吹气操 作。
    如所述初始容值大于所述当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行正向抽吸操作,则雾化器按当前档位功率输出。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,其中,所述按照预设规则,对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换,包括:
    按照所述档位从小到大的排列顺序,循环对所述雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,其中,所述按照预设规则,对所述雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换,包括:
    根据所述当前容值与所述初始容值之间的差值大小与所述档位之间的对应关系,将所述雾化器的输出功率切换至对应档位。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的利用反向吹气调整输出功率的方法,其中,所述按照预设规则进行输出功率的档位切换之后,包括:
    根据切换后的档位,更换指示灯的发光颜色或者发光数量;和/或
    根据切换后的档位,在显示屏幕上进行档位显示。
  8. 一种利用反向吹气调整输出功率的装置,其中,所述装置,包括:
    初始容值获取单元,用于获取空咪组件的初始容值;
    当前容值检测单元,用于实时检测所述空咪组件的当前容值;
    第一判断单元,用于根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;
    第二判断单元,用于当第一判断单元判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;
    档位切换单元,用于当第二判断单元判断结果为是,则按照预设规则对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
  9. 一种气溶胶发生设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,其中,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时实现以下步骤:
    获取空咪组件的初始容值;
    实时检测所述空咪组件的当前容值;
    根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;
    当判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;
    当判断结果为是,则按照预设规则,对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶发生设备,其中,所述根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
    计算所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间的差值;
    判断所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
    当判断结果为是,则判定所述空咪组件的容值发生变化。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶发生设备,其中,所述根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
    计算所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间的差值;
    判断所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
    当判断结果为是,则进一步判断所述空咪组件的容值是否在预设时间内连续发生变化,且连续发生变化的次数达到预设阈值。
    当判断结果为是,则判定所述空咪组件的容值发生变化。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶发生设备,其中,所述判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作,包括:
    对所述初始容值与所述当前容值进行比较。
    如所述初始容值小于所述当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行反向吹气操作。
    如所述初始容值大于所述当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行正向抽吸操作,则雾化器按当前档位功率输出。
  13. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶发生设备,其中,所述按照预设规则,对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换,包括:
    按照所述档位从小到大的排列顺序,循环对所述雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
  14. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶发生设备,其中,所述按照预设规则,对所述雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换,包括:
    根据所述当前容值与所述初始容值之间的差值大小与所述档位之间的对应关系,将所述雾化器的输出功率切换至对应档位。
  15. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶发生设备,其中,所述按照预设规则进行输出功率的档位切换之后,包括:
    根据切换后的档位,更换指示灯的发光颜色或者发光数量;和/或
    根据切换后的档位,在显示屏幕上进行档位显示。
  16. 一个或多个可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质存储有计算机可读指令,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
    获取空咪组件的初始容值;
    实时检测所述空咪组件的当前容值;
    根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化;
    当判断结果为是,则判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作;
    当判断结果为是,则按照预设规则,对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
  17. 如权利要16所述的可读存储介质,其中,所述根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
    计算所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间的差值;
    判断所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
    当判断结果为是,则判定所述空咪组件的容值发生变化。
  18. 如权利要16所述的可读存储介质,其中,所述根据所述初始容值以及所述当前容值,判断所述空咪组件的容值是否发生变化,包括:
    计算所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间的差值;
    判断所述初始容值以及所述当前容值之间差值的绝对值是否大于预设变化阈值;
    当判断结果为是,则进一步判断所述空咪组件的容值是否在预设时间内连续发生变化,且连续发生变化的次数达到预设阈值。
    当判断结果为是,则判定所述空咪组件的容值发生变化。
  19. 如权利要16所述的可读存储介质,其中,所述判断用户当前是否进行反向吹气操作,包括:
    对所述初始容值与所述当前容值进行比较。
    如所述初始容值小于所述当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行反向吹气操作。
    如所述初始容值大于所述当前容值,则判定用户当前为进行正向抽吸操作,则雾化器按当前档位功率输出。
  20. 如权利要16所述的可读存储介质,其中,所述按照预设规则,对雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换,包括:
    按照所述档位从小到大的排列顺序,循环对所述雾化器的输出功率进行档位切换。
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