WO2023229093A1 - Procédé de gestion d'informations d'inventaire et dispositif électronique le prenant en charge - Google Patents

Procédé de gestion d'informations d'inventaire et dispositif électronique le prenant en charge Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023229093A1
WO2023229093A1 PCT/KR2022/008785 KR2022008785W WO2023229093A1 WO 2023229093 A1 WO2023229093 A1 WO 2023229093A1 KR 2022008785 W KR2022008785 W KR 2022008785W WO 2023229093 A1 WO2023229093 A1 WO 2023229093A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
inventory
item
order
items
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PCT/KR2022/008785
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
문보라
김용식
홍형준
김선우
큐주안
우웬빙
히샤오허
가오메리
김소희
이태화
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쿠팡 주식회사
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Publication of WO2023229093A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023229093A1/fr

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    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0633Lists, e.g. purchase orders, compilation or processing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and electronic device for managing inventory information, and more specifically, to an electronic device and method for providing inventory-related information in a service related to an electronic device.
  • the electronic device can provide partial cancellation information for an order based on stock shortage information.
  • the electronic device can modify at least some of the information about the item based on the expected delivery time.
  • Various embodiments may provide a method and an electronic device supporting the same.
  • a method of managing inventory information in an electronic device includes providing first information about items available for sale to a customer terminal based on inventory information of a first center, Receiving a first order for a first set including at least one item from the customer terminal based on the first information, assigning a picking task for the first order to a worker terminal of the first center Step, determining whether inventory shortage information for at least some of the items included in the first set is generated based on inventory-related information obtained from the worker terminal, and if the inventory shortage information is generated, It may include providing partial cancellation information for at least some of the items included in the first order to the customer terminal based on stock shortage information.
  • the inventory shortage information may be generated based on inventory-related information obtained from the worker terminal and approval information obtained from a manager terminal corresponding to the worker terminal.
  • the inventory shortage information may be generated when there is no stock of the at least some of the items other than the picking location included in the picking information regarding the picking task assigned to the worker terminal.
  • the method may include partially canceling payment for an amount corresponding to the first order, and the partial cancellation information may include partial payment cancellation information for the partially canceled payment.
  • the partial cancellation information includes inquiry information inquiring about cancellation of all items included in the first order, and when response information corresponding to the inquiry information is received from the customer terminal, the first order Can include canceling all items included in the order.
  • assigning a stock transfer request for at least some of the items included in the first order to a second center based on the inventory shortage information, and a second worker terminal of the worker corresponding to the second center It may include providing transfer information corresponding to the inventory transfer request.
  • the partial cancellation information includes a recommendation message for a similar item identified based on item information for at least some of the items included in the first order, and at least one item is selected in response to the recommendation message. It may include receiving a second order containing the second order from the customer terminal.
  • it may include providing item information about at least one item identified based on similar item mapping information corresponding to at least some of the items included in the first order to the customer terminal.
  • it may include providing item information about at least one item corresponding to at least some of the items included in the first order confirmed based on sales history information to the customer terminal.
  • the step of modifying at least some of the information about the sellable item may include setting an item selected based on sales history among the sellable items as unsaleable.
  • the first condition may include a condition regarding whether the expected delivery time exceeds a first threshold.
  • the step of re-editing at least some of the modified information about the sellable item may be included.
  • Electronic devices include a transceiver, a memory, and a processor, wherein the processor provides first information about items available for sale to a customer terminal based on inventory information of the first center. And, based on the first information, a first order for a first set containing at least one item is received from the customer terminal, and a picking operation for the first order is performed by the first center. Allocate to a worker terminal, check whether inventory shortage information for at least some of the items included in the first set is generated based on inventory-related information obtained from the worker terminal, and if the inventory shortage information is generated , It may be set to provide partial cancellation information for at least some of the items included in the first order to the customer terminal based on the inventory shortage information.
  • the electronic device provides a method of providing partial cancellation information based on stock shortage information, so that only some of the items included in the order can be canceled, thereby improving user convenience and service providers. Again, profitability can be guaranteed compared to canceling the entire order.
  • user convenience can be expected by recommending items related to the canceled item to the user.
  • delivery delays can be alleviated by modifying information about salable items based on the expected delivery time, thereby improving user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an inventory information management system in which a method of managing inventory information by an electronic device can be implemented according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of an electronic device, a user device, and an operator device according to various embodiments.
  • Figure 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of a center according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device provides partial cancellation information according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the operation of an electronic device according to the inventory status of a center according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an operation in which an electronic device allocates an inventory transfer request to a second center according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device generates inventory shortage information according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an operation of recommending similar items by an electronic device according to various embodiments.
  • Figure 9 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device processes a second order according to various embodiments.
  • Figure 10 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device processes cancellation of a first order according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device modifies item information according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device modifies item information according to various embodiments.
  • each component or feature may be considered optional unless explicitly stated otherwise.
  • Each component or feature may be implemented in a form that is not combined with other components or features.
  • various embodiments may be configured by combining some components and features. The order of operations described in various embodiments may change. Some features or features of one embodiment may be included in other embodiments or may be replaced with corresponding features or features of other embodiments.
  • each block of the processing flow diagram diagrams and combinations of the flow diagram diagrams can be performed by computer program instructions.
  • These computer program instructions can be mounted on a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing equipment, so that the instructions performed through the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are described in the flow chart block(s). It creates the means to perform functions.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in computer-usable or computer-readable memory that can be directed to a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to implement a function in a particular manner, so that the computer-usable or computer-readable memory It is also possible to produce manufactured items containing instruction means that perform the functions described in the flowchart block(s).
  • Computer program instructions can also be mounted on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable data processing equipment to create a process that is executed by the computer, thereby generating a process that is executed by the computer or other programmable data processing equipment. Instructions that perform processing equipment may also provide steps for executing the functions described in the flow diagram block(s).
  • each block may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for executing specified logical function(s).
  • each block may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for executing specified logical function(s).
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an inventory information management system in which a method of managing inventory information by an electronic device can be implemented according to various embodiments.
  • inventory information management systems may be implemented in various types of devices.
  • the inventory information management system may be implemented in an electronic device 101, a user device 102 corresponding to a user, and an operator device 103 corresponding to a center.
  • the electronic device 101, the user device 102, and the worker device 103 may perform operations according to various embodiments of the present disclosure based on the inventory information management system implemented in each device.
  • the inventory information management system according to various embodiments is not limited to what is shown in FIG. 1, and may be implemented in a wider variety of electronic devices and servers.
  • the electronic device 101 is a device that performs wireless and wired communication with a plurality of user devices 102 or a plurality of worker devices 103 and includes storage with a large storage capacity. It can be.
  • the electronic device 101 may be a cloud device connected to a plurality of user devices 102 or a plurality of worker devices 103.
  • the user device 102 or the worker device 103 may be a device that can be used by an individual user, such as a desktop PC, tablet PC, or mobile terminal, or a worker corresponding to a center.
  • other electronic devices that perform similar functions may be used as the user device 102 and the operator device 103.
  • Inventory information management systems may include various modules for operation.
  • Modules included in the inventory information management system are computer codes or modules implemented to enable a physical device (e.g., electronic device 101) on which the inventory information management system is implemented (or included in the physical device) to perform a specified operation. It may be the above instructions.
  • the physical device on which the catalog information management system is implemented stores a plurality of modules in memory in the form of computer code, and when the plurality of modules stored in the memory are executed, the plurality of modules are generated by the physical device corresponding to the plurality of modules. You can have it perform specified actions.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of an electronic device, a user device, and an operator device according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101, user device 102, and worker device 103 may include an input/output unit 210, a communication unit 220, a storage 230, and a processor 240. there is.
  • the input/output unit 210 may be various interfaces or connection ports that receive user input or output information to the user.
  • the input/output unit 210 may include an input module and an output module, and the input module receives user input from the user.
  • User input can take various forms, including key input, touch input, and voice input. Examples of input modules that can receive such user input include traditional keypads, keyboards, and mice, as well as touch sensors that detect the user's touch, microphones that receive voice signals, cameras that recognize gestures through image recognition, etc.
  • a proximity sensor including at least one of an illumination sensor or an infrared sensor that detects user approach, a motion sensor that recognizes user movement through an acceleration sensor or gyro sensor, and various other types of sensors that detect or receive user input.
  • the input module may include at least one of the devices listed above.
  • the touch sensor may be implemented as a piezoelectric or capacitive touch sensor that detects touch through a touch panel or touch film attached to the display panel, or an optical touch sensor that detects touch by an optical method.
  • the input module may be implemented in the form of an input interface (USB port, PS/2 port, etc.) that connects an external input device that receives user input instead of a device that detects user input itself.
  • the output module can output various information.
  • the output module may include at least one of a display that outputs an image, a speaker that outputs sound, a haptic device that generates vibration, and various other types of output means.
  • the output module may be implemented in the form of a port-type output interface that connects the individual output means described above.
  • a display-type output module can display text, still images, and moving images.
  • Displays include liquid crystal display (LCD), light emitting diode (LED) display, organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, flat panel display (FPD), and transparent display.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • LED light emitting diode
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • FPD flat panel display
  • transparent display Among various types of devices that can perform image output functions such as display, curved display, flexible display, 3D display, holographic display, projector, and other It can contain at least one.
  • This display may be in the form of a touch display integrated with the touch sensor of the input module.
  • the communication unit 220 can communicate with other devices. Accordingly, the electronic device 101, the user device 102, and the worker device 103 can transmit and receive information with other devices through the communication unit. For example, the electronic device 101, the user device 102, and the operator device 103 may communicate with each other or with other devices using a communication unit.
  • the communication department includes a wired communication module that connects to the Internet, etc. through a LAN (Local Area Network), a mobile communication module that transmits and receives data by connecting to a mobile communication network through a mobile communication base station, and a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) such as Wi-Fi.
  • a short-distance communication module using an Area Network-type communication method or a WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network)-type communication method such as Bluetooth or Zigbee, and a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) such as a GPS (Global Positioning System) ) may be composed of a satellite communication module using a satellite communication module or a combination thereof.
  • Storage 230 can store various types of information. Storage can store data temporarily or semi-permanently.
  • the storage of the electronic device 101 includes an operating program (OS: Operating System) for driving the electronic device 101, a program for generating data or Braille for hosting a website, or an application (e.g., Data related to web applications) may be stored.
  • OS Operating System
  • the storage may store modules in the form of computer code as described above.
  • Examples of storage 230 include hard disk drive (HDD), solid state drive (SSD), flash memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), etc. This can be. This storage can be provided as a built-in or detachable type.
  • HDD hard disk drive
  • SSD solid state drive
  • flash memory read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • the processor 240 controls the overall operation of the electronic device 101, user device 102, and operator device 103. To this end, the processor 240 can perform computation and processing of various information and control the operation of components of the electronic device 101. For example, the processor 240 may execute a program or application for managing inventory information.
  • the processor 240 may be implemented as a computer or similar device using hardware, software, or a combination thereof. In hardware, the processor 240 may be implemented in the form of an electronic circuit that processes electrical signals to perform a control function, and in software, it may be implemented in the form of a program that drives the hardware processor 240.
  • the operations of the electronic device 101, user device 102, and operator device 103 may be interpreted as being performed under the control of the processor 240. That is, when the modules implemented in the above-described inventory information management system are executed, the modules allow the processor 240 to control the electronic device 101, the user device 102, and the operator device 103 to perform the following operations. It can be interpreted as
  • various embodiments may be implemented through various means.
  • various embodiments may be implemented by hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
  • methods include one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), and FPGAs. It can be implemented by (field programmable gate arrays), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, etc.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
  • processor controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, etc.
  • firmware or software methods according to various embodiments may be implemented in the form of modules, procedures, or functions that perform the functions or operations described below.
  • software code can be stored in memory and run by a processor.
  • the memory may be located inside or outside the processor, and may exchange data with the processor through various known means.
  • the electronic device 101 performs an inventory information management operation.
  • the electronic device 101 provides information related to the inventory information management operation to the user.
  • Figure 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of a center according to various embodiments.
  • the first center 300 may store inventory for one or more items (eg, the first item 310 and the second item 320).
  • the first center 300 can be understood as a dark store (DS).
  • One or more items stored in the first center 300 may be delivered to the user (e.g., customer) based on the order received by the electronic device 101 from the user device 102 (e.g., customer terminal). .
  • the first center 300 may store inventory for one or more items (eg, the first item 310 and the second item 320). According to one embodiment, the first center 300 may store zero or more inventory for one or more items. According to one embodiment, the inventory of one or more items stored in the first center 300 may be placed and stored in a designated location. For example, referring to FIG. 3 , the first center 300 may be storing inventory 301 of the first item 310 and inventory 302 of the second item 320.
  • the electronic device 101 may store inventory information about one or more items stored in the first center 300.
  • Inventory information may include information about one or more items stored in the first center 300.
  • inventory information may include information on the type of item stored in the first center 300 and information on the quantity of item inventory corresponding to the type of item.
  • the inventory information may include identification information, type information, and location information for each item stored in the first center 300.
  • the electronic device 101 may store information about one or more items stored in the first center 300 and the quantity of item inventory corresponding to each item.
  • the electronic device 101 includes at least identification information of each item inventory (e.g., inventory 301, inventory 302) stored in the first center 300, item information of each inventory, and location information of each inventory. You can save some of it.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide the user device 102 with first information about items available for sale.
  • the first information may include information about items that can be sold to the user at the first center 300.
  • items available for sale may include items that are in stock at the first center 300.
  • salable items may include at least some of the items excluding items set as unsaleable.
  • the electronic device 101 may set the item to be unsaleable in the case of an item that is not in stock or in the case of an item whose inventory quantity is 0.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide first information to the user device 102 based on inventory information of the first center 300.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide the user device 102 with first information about items in stock at the first center 300 based on inventory information.
  • the first information may include item information regarding items that can be sold.
  • the first information may include at least part of the product name, detailed information, quantity information, and sales availability information regarding one or more items that can be sold.
  • the electronic device 101 determines the stock price of one item including stock 301 for the first item 310 and the stock price for the second item 320 based on the stock information of the first center 300. It can be confirmed that two stocks containing 302 are stored.
  • the electronic device 101 may obtain an order for one or more items. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may receive an order for one or more items from the user device 102. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may receive an order for a set including at least one item from the user device 102. For example, a set may include items included in the same order when a user orders multiple items simultaneously. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may receive an order for a set including at least one item from the user device 102 based on the first information. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may perform payment based on the order. Payment may include payment for each of one or more items included in the order. For example, referring to FIG. 3 , the electronic device 101 may have received an order for a first set including the first item 310 and the second item 320 from the user device 102.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking task for an order to the worker device 103.
  • the picking operation can be understood as the operation of picking each item included in the order.
  • a picking operation for a first order may include picking inventory corresponding to each of one or more items included in the first order.
  • the operation of the electronic device 101 assigning a picking task to the worker device 103 is such that the electronic device 101 sends the picking information about inventory corresponding to each of one or more items included in the order to the worker. It may include operations provided to the device 103.
  • Picking information may include location information about inventory to be picked. For example, referring to FIG. 3 , the electronic device 101 may allocate a picking task for the first order and provide picking information for each of inventory 301 and inventory 302 to the operator device 103 .
  • operator device 103 may obtain inventory-related information.
  • Inventory-related information may include information about the status of each item's inventory, for example, information about inventory damage, inventory loss, or inventory absence (e.g., lost).
  • the electronic device 101 may obtain inventory-related information through the operator device 103. Referring to FIG. 3 , the electronic device 101 may obtain inventory-related information regarding the inventory status (e.g., out of stock) of the first item 310. Referring to FIG. 3, the electronic device 101 confirmed that the first item 310 was in stock based on the inventory information of the first center 300 and provided the first information to the user device 102.
  • Inventory-related information indicating that the inventory 301 is absent (or related to a damaged, lost, or lost state) may be obtained from the operator device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate inventory shortage information for the first item 310 based on inventory-related information of the inventory 301.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate inventory shortage information when the inventory for at least some of the items included in the order is less than the quantity of the items included in the order based on inventory-related information.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device provides partial cancellation information according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide first information to the user device 102.
  • the first information may include information about items that can be sold.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide first information to the user device 102 based on inventory information of the first center 300.
  • the first information may include information about items available for sale at the first center 300.
  • Sellable items may include at least some of the items stored in the first center 300 or designated to be stored, excluding items set as unsaleable.
  • the electronic device 101 may set an item that is out of stock to an unsaleable state based on inventory information of the first center 300.
  • the first information may include at least some of item information, item detail information, item quantity information, item price information, and order availability information for each sellable item.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide first information to the user device 102 about items excluding items set as unorderable based on inventory information.
  • the electronic device 101 may receive a first order from the user device 102.
  • the first order may include an order for a first set containing one or more items.
  • the first set may include one or more items.
  • the first set may include a first item and a second item.
  • the electronic device 101 may receive a first order from the user device 102 based on the first information.
  • the electronic device 101 may receive an order from the user device 102 only for items that can be ordered, based on the first information.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking task to the operator device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking task to the operator device 103 based on the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide the operator device 103 with picking information about one or more items included in the first order, based on the first order.
  • the picking information may include inventory location information corresponding to each of at least one item included in the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may create a picking task in response to a received order and assign it to a designated worker. For example, the electronic device 101 may provide picking information regarding the inventory of each item corresponding to an order to the operator device 103 of the assigned worker.
  • the electronic device 101 may check inventory shortage information. Inventory shortage information may be generated based on inventory-related information. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may generate inventory shortage information based on inventory-related information. Out-of-stock information may be generated when an item corresponding to an order received from the user device 103 is out of stock. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may obtain inventory-related information through the operator device 103. Inventory-related information may include information about the inventory status of each item, for example, information about inventory damage, inventory loss, or inventory absence (e.g., loss). According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may check whether inventory shortage information has been created for at least some of the items included in the first set, based on inventory-related information obtained from the operator device 103.
  • out-of-stock information may be generated based on approval information obtained from a manager device.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide inventory-related information obtained from the operator device 103 to the manager device.
  • the manager device may include the worker device 103 of a worker designated as a manager among one or more workers corresponding to the first center 300.
  • the manager may include other workers corresponding to the worker of the worker device 103 who obtained inventory-related information.
  • worker device 103 may correspond to a designated manager device.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate inventory shortage information based on approval information obtained from a manager device in response to inventory-related information.
  • Approval information may include information approving inventory-related information obtained from operator device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate inventory shortage information based on inventory-related information obtained from the operator device 103 and approval information obtained from the manager terminal.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide partial cancellation information to the user device 102.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide partial cancellation information to the user device 102 based on the inventory shortage information.
  • the electronic device 101 may perform partial cancellation of the first order based on inventory shortage information.
  • partial cancellation may be performed on at least some of the items included in the first order.
  • partial cancellation may be performed on items for which out-of-stock information has been generated among items included in the first order.
  • partial cancellation may be performed on some of the orders for items included in the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may cancel an order for an item for which out-of-stock information has been generated among items included in the first order. For example, regarding the first item 310 among the first set including the first item (e.g., the first item 310 in FIG. 3) and the second item (e.g., the second item 320 in FIG. 3) When out-of-stock information is generated, the electronic device 101 may perform partial cancellation only for the first item 310 among the first orders.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide partial cancellation information regarding the first order to the user device 102.
  • the partial cancellation information may include information about at least some of the canceled items among the items included in the first order.
  • the partial cancellation information may include item information about at least some items that have been partially canceled among the first orders, and a message notifying that partial cancellation has been performed on at least some items among the first orders.
  • the electronic device 101 may cancel at least part of the payment corresponding to the first order. According to one embodiment, in response to a partial cancellation of the first order, the electronic device 101 may cancel payment for an amount corresponding to the partial cancellation among the payment amounts corresponding to the first order. According to one embodiment, the partial cancellation information may include payment partial cancellation information for a partially canceled payment.
  • the electronic device 101 may transmit a message recommending a spare item based on inventory information.
  • the spare item may include a similar item to replace an item that may be out of stock among the items included in the first order. For example, if only inventory below a specified value among items included in the first order based on inventory information is stored in the first center 300, there may be a high risk of inventory shortage after receiving the order. .
  • the electronic device 101 may provide the user device 102 with information about items included in the first order that are at risk of being out of stock after order completion.
  • the electronic device 101 may check items that are at risk of being out of stock based on inventory information and/or quantity information of the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may determine that there is a risk of inventory shortage. there is.
  • the electronic device 101 is configured to replace an item that is at risk of being out of stock after the order is completed among the items included in the first order to the user device 102. It can provide information about similar items that are available.
  • the information about similar items may include second information that allows the first order to be placed by substituting a similar item in advance.
  • the electronic device 101 may replace the item at risk of being out of stock with a similar item and receive a first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide the user device 102 with a message or a notification message asking for consent to replace and deliver a similar item if the stock is out of stock when receiving the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 includes a pre-designated similar item in the first order and provides picking information to the worker device 103, and provides similar items to the operator device 103. Payment can be canceled or additional payment can be made for the difference in amount between the item and the partially canceled item.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the operation of an electronic device according to the inventory status of a center according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate inventory shortage information based on inventory-related information.
  • the electronic device 101 may receive a first order for a first set including a first item 310 and a second item 320 from the user device 102, and the received Based on the first order, the picking task for stock 301 among the first item 310 and stock 302 among the second item 320 is assigned to the worker device 103 to provide picking information for each of stock 301 and stock 302. can be provided.
  • the electronic device 101 may check whether inventory shortage information has been generated for at least some items in the first set based on inventory-related information. For example, referring to FIG. 5 , the electronic device 101 may obtain inventory-related information about inventory 301 that actually does not exist (or is damaged, lost, or lost) from the operator device 103.
  • stock shortage information for at least some of the items included in the first set may be generated when there is no inventory (e.g., inventory 301a) other than the item inventory (e.g., inventory 301) included in the picking information.
  • inventory 301a the item inventory
  • inventory 301 the item inventory
  • the inventory shortage information for at least some items (e.g., the first item 310) among the items included in the first set is related to the inventory of the at least some items (e.g., the first item 310). Based on the information, it may be created when there is no inventory in a location other than the inventory location included in the picking information.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide information about the location of the existing stock to the operator device 103.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an operation in which an electronic device allocates an inventory transfer request to a second center according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may allocate an inventory transfer request to the second center 600.
  • the second center 600 may include a logistics center or a replenishment center (RC).
  • the second center 600 may store spare inventory to make up for inventory shortages in the first center 300.
  • the second center 600 may correspond to the first center 300, and the electronic device 101 may store information about the correspondence between the first center 300 and the second center 600.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate an inventory transfer request for an item for which inventory shortage information has been generated, that is, an item corresponding to the inventory shortage information (eg, the first item 310).
  • the inventory transfer request may include item information about the target item and quantity information for each item.
  • the electronic device 101 may allocate an inventory transfer request for at least some of the items included in the first order to the second center 600.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide transfer information corresponding to the inventory transfer request to the second worker device (e.g., worker device 103) of the worker corresponding to the second center 600. .
  • the transfer information may include collection information about inventory stored by the second center 600, which corresponds to the inventory transfer request.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate transfer information based on inventory information and an inventory transfer request from the second center 600. Referring to FIG. 6, the electronic device 101 may provide transfer information including picking information about inventory 301c, which is the inventory of the first item 310 stored by the second center 600, to the second worker device. there is.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device generates inventory shortage information according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may obtain inventory-related information.
  • Inventory-related information may include information about the status of each item's inventory, for example, information about inventory damage, inventory loss, or inventory absence.
  • the electronic device 101 may obtain inventory-related information through the operator device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may obtain inventory-related information for each of one or more items included in the first order. For example, the electronic device 101 may obtain inventory-related information indicating that the inventory for the first item is damaged or lost through the operator device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may check whether inventory exists in another location. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may check whether the specified item is in stock at another location based on inventory-related information of the specified item (eg, the first item 310). According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 stores an item (e.g., the first item 310) that is confirmed to be out of stock based on inventory-related information in a location different from the confirmed stock (e.g., inventory 301). You can check whether exists. If the item is in stock at another location, the electronic device 101 may proceed to operation S703, and if not, the electronic device 101 may proceed to operation S704.
  • the electronic device 101 may proceed to operation S703 and if not, the electronic device 101 may proceed to operation S704.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide inventory location information. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may provide inventory location information about inventory identified in operation S702 and existing in another location to the worker device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate inventory shortage information. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may generate inventory shortage information for the item when inventory at another location is not confirmed in operation S702. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 determines that the designated item is in stock at another location based on inventory-related information for the designated item (e.g., the first item 310) among the items included in the first order. You can check whether it is available, and if it is not present, you can create out-of-stock information for the specified item.
  • inventory-related information for the designated item e.g., the first item 310
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an operation of recommending similar items by an electronic device according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 selects some items (e.g., the first item 310) among the items (e.g., the first item 310 and the second item 320) included in the first order. Based on the inventory shortage information, partial cancellation information for at least some of the items included in the first order (eg, the first item 310) may be provided to the user device 102.
  • partial cancellation information may include a recommendation message recommending an item.
  • the recommendation message may include item information about an item similar to the item corresponding to partial cancellation (eg, the first item 310).
  • the electronic device 101 may check similar items based on item information for at least some of the items included in the partially canceled first order. Similar items may include items similar to the item corresponding to partial cancellation (e.g., the first item 310). For example, referring to FIG. 8 , the electronic device 101 may identify the third item 810 similar to the first item 310 corresponding to partial cancellation as a similar item.
  • the electronic device 101 provides partial cancellation information including a recommendation message for a similar item to the user device 102, and receives a second order from the user device 102 in response to the recommendation message. can do.
  • the second order may include at least one of one or more similar items included in the recommendation message.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking task to the operator device 103 of the first center 300 based on the second order.
  • the electronic device 101 may check similar items based on item information.
  • the electronic device 101 may store similar item mapping information. Similar item mapping information may include mapping information about one or more items corresponding to the target source item (eg, the first item 310). Similar item mapping information may include information about one or more items mapped to one source item. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may check information on similar items corresponding to at least some of the items included in the first order based on similar item mapping information. For example, the electronic device 101 may identify one or more similar items to the item corresponding to the partial cancellation based on similar item mapping information corresponding to the item corresponding to the partial cancellation among the items included in the first order. there is.
  • the electronic device 101 may check similar items based on sales history information. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may check similar items corresponding to the target source item based on sales history information. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may check sales history information for one or more users. Sales history information may include one or more item information and sales volume information corresponding to each item information. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 identifies a similar item (e.g., the third item 810) corresponding to the source item (e.g., the first item 310) based on sales history information within a specified period. You can. At this time, the source item can be understood as an item that is subject to similarity with similar items and can be understood as an item that corresponds to partial cancellation.
  • a similar item e.g., the third item 810 corresponding to the source item (e.g., the first item 310) based on sales history information within a specified period. You can.
  • the source item can be understood as an item that is subject to similarity with similar items and can be understood as an item
  • the electronic device 101 may select an item similar to the source item based on sales history information among items included in the same category as the source item.
  • the electronic device 101 may identify items that are similar to a similar source item based on sales volume among items in the same category as the source item.
  • the electronic device 101 determines the ratio of items ordered together with the remaining items based on the sales history of the remaining items excluding the source item (e.g., the first item 310) among the items included in the first order. Among these high-ranking items, items in the same category as the source item can be identified as similar items. For example, referring to FIG. 8, based on the sales history information of the second item 320, the electronic device 101 selects the first item ( 310), you can select an item from the same category.
  • the electronic device 101 collects the second order with the worker device 103 of the first center 300 in response to the second order received from the user device 102 in response to the recommendation message. You can assign tasks. Referring to FIG. 8, the electronic device 101 may receive a second order for the third item 810 included in the recommendation message, and may receive picking information on inventory 801 corresponding to the third item 810. It can be provided to the operator device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide picking information for the second order to the worker device 103 based on the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking task corresponding to one or more orders entered into the first center 300 to the operator device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking task corresponding to each order to the worker device 103 based on priority. Priority may be determined based on the order time of each order.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign the picking task for the second order to the operator device 103 based on the order time of the first order.
  • the second order is an order received from the user device 102 in response to partial cancellation of the first order, and the customer's user experience can be improved by giving the picking operation of the second order a priority corresponding to the first order. there is.
  • Figure 9 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device processes a second order according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide partial cancellation information to the user device 102.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide partial cancellation information to the user device 102 based on the inventory shortage information.
  • the electronic device 101 may perform partial cancellation of the first order based on inventory shortage information.
  • partial cancellation may be performed on at least some of the items included in the first order.
  • partial cancellation may be performed on items for which out-of-stock information has been generated among items included in the first order.
  • the partial cancellation information may include information about at least some of the canceled items among the items included in the first order.
  • the partial cancellation information may include item information about at least some items that have been partially canceled among the first orders, and a message notifying that partial cancellation has been performed on at least some items among the first orders.
  • the partial cancellation information may include a recommendation message recommending an item.
  • the recommendation message may include item information about an item similar to the item corresponding to partial cancellation (eg, the first item 310).
  • Partial cancellation information may include a recommendation message for an item similar to the item corresponding to the partial cancellation.
  • the electronic device 101 may check similar items based on item information for at least some of the items included in the partially canceled first order. Similar items may include items similar to the item corresponding to partial cancellation (e.g., the first item 310).
  • the electronic device 101 may receive a second order.
  • the electronic device 101 may receive a second order from the user device 102 in response to a recommendation message included in the partial cancellation information.
  • the second order may include at least one of one or more similar items included in the recommendation message.
  • the electronic device 101 may allocate a picking task for the second order based on first order information regarding the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking operation for the second order to the operator device 103 of the first center 300 in response to the second order.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking task corresponding to one or more orders entered into the first center 300 to the operator device 103.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign a picking task corresponding to each order to the worker device 103 based on priority. Priority may be determined based on the order time of each order.
  • the electronic device 101 may assign the picking task for the second order to the operator device 103 based on the order time of the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may allocate the picking task of the second order to the worker device 103 based on a priority determined based on the order time of the first order.
  • Figure 10 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device processes cancellation of a first order according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 can check stock shortage information for at least some of the items included in the first order (S1001), and items for which stock shortage information has been confirmed among the items included in the first order Partial cancellation can be performed and partial cancellation information can be provided (S1002).
  • the partial cancellation information may include inquiry information inquiring about the entire cancellation of the first order.
  • the inquiry information may include information asking the user whether to cancel the entire first order, rather than canceling part of the first order. For example, if there is no item in the first order that corresponds to partial cancellation, the user may not want to partially cancel the first order, as in the case where other items in the first order that do not correspond to partial cancellation cannot be used. In this case, the user may wish to cancel the entire first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide the user device 102 with inquiry information inquiring about full cancellation included in the partial cancellation information of the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may check whether a full cancellation response is received based on whether response information corresponding to the inquiry information is received (S1003), and when response information for a full cancellation response is received, the electronic device 101 1You can cancel all orders (S1004).
  • the electronic device 101 may provide full cancellation information to the user device 102 in response to cancellation of all of the first order.
  • the electronic device 101 may cancel payment for the entire first order in response to cancellation of the entire first order.
  • the full cancellation information may include payment cancellation information corresponding to full cancellation of payment.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device modifies item information according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time.
  • the expected delivery time may be understood as the expected delivery time for orders entering the first center 300.
  • the expected delivery time may include information about the average expected delivery time for one or more orders entered into the first center 300.
  • the electronic device 101 may periodically and/or continuously check the real-time expected delivery time.
  • the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time based on the order quantity per hour.
  • the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time based on the amount of orders received within a specified time range from the current time.
  • the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time based on delivery history information.
  • the electronic device 101 can store delivery history information about the time taken from order to delivery on average for past orders entered into the first center 300, and can check the expected delivery time based on the delivery history information. there is.
  • the electronic device 101 may check whether the first condition is satisfied.
  • the first condition may include a condition regarding the expected delivery time.
  • the first condition may be satisfied when the expected delivery time exceeds the first threshold.
  • the first threshold can be understood as a threshold value specified with respect to time.
  • the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time and, if it exceeds the first threshold, determine that the first condition is satisfied. If the first condition is satisfied, the electronic device 101 can proceed to operation S1103, and if it is not satisfied, the electronic device 101 can proceed again to operation S1101. According to one embodiment, while operation S1103 is in progress, the electronic device 101 may simultaneously and continuously perform operation S1101.
  • the electronic device 101 may modify at least some of the information about items available for sale.
  • the operation of the electronic device 101 to modify at least part of the information about a sellable item includes setting the item as a sellable item to at least some of the items for which the electronic device 101 provided the first information to the user device 102. It may include an action to set the product as unavailable for sale.
  • the electronic device 101 may set the selected item as unsaleable based on sales history. For example, when the first condition is satisfied, it can be understood that the amount of orders coming into the first center 300 is excessive. In this case, the electronic device 101 may set some items as unsaleable by modifying information about salable items.
  • the electronic device 101 may set items in order of sales volume as unsaleable based on sales history.
  • the electronic device 101 may modify information about items available for sale for one or more items.
  • the electronic device 101 may store information about a pre-designated first list.
  • the first list may include, for example, a list of one or more items selected based on sales history information.
  • the electronic device 101 may modify information about sellable items for items included in the first list in response to whether the first condition is satisfied (S1102).
  • the electronic device 101 may check whether a plurality of conditions are satisfied in operation S1102. For example, the electronic device 101 may check whether the second condition is satisfied as to whether the expected delivery time exceeds a second threshold value that is greater than the first threshold value. According to one embodiment, when the second condition is satisfied, the electronic device 101 may modify information about items available for sale for items included in the second list. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may set an item included in the second list as unsaleable if the second condition is satisfied. According to one embodiment, the second list may include at least the items of the first list. According to one embodiment, the second list may include one or more items selected based on sales history information.
  • the electronic device 101 may sequentially set one or more items as unsaleable in response to the expected delivery time. For example, when the first condition is satisfied, the electronic device 101 sets the items in the first list as unsaleable, and then the expected delivery time is further increased, and when the second condition is satisfied, the electronic device 101 sets the items included in the second list as unsaleable. Additionally, it can be set as unsaleable.
  • the electronic device 101 may re-edit at least some of the information about the revised item available for sale. For example, if the expected delivery time does not satisfy the first condition, the items in the first list can be changed back to a sellable state. The operation of re-editing information about a sellable item may be performed in the reverse order of the modifying operation.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of an operation in which an electronic device modifies item information according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time based on the order quantity per hour. For example, the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time based on the amount of orders received within a specified time range from the current time. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may check the expected delivery time based on delivery history information.
  • the electronic device 101 may select the first list based on the expected delivery time.
  • the electronic device 101 may select the first list based on expected delivery time and sales history information.
  • the first list may include, for example, a list of one or more items selected based on sales history information.
  • the electronic device 101 may select a first list including one or more items based on sales history information and in the order of items with high sales volume.
  • the electronic device 101 may select a first list from an item list including one or more items based on the expected delivery time.
  • the first list may include one or more items selected based on sales history information.
  • the electronic device 101 may select the first list based on the quantity of items determined based on the expected delivery time.
  • the quantity of items to be included in the first list may be determined in response to the length of the expected delivery time, and the electronic device 101 may select items corresponding to the quantity determined based on the expected delivery time and include them in the first list. there is.
  • items in the first list may be set as unsellable.
  • the electronic device 101 may modify information about items available for sale for items included in the first list.

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Abstract

Un procédé par lequel un dispositif électronique gère des informations d'inventaire selon divers modes de réalisation divulgués dans le présent document peut comprendre les étapes consistant à : fournir des premières informations concernant des articles disponibles à la vente à un terminal client sur la base d'informations d'inventaire d'un premier centre ; recevoir une première commande en provenance du terminal client pour un premier ensemble comprenant au moins un article sur la base des premières informations ; attribuer une tâche de collecte pour la première commande à un terminal de travailleur du premier centre ; déterminer si des informations de rupture d'inventaire ont été générées pour au moins certains des articles inclus dans le premier ensemble sur la base d'informations relatives à l'inventaire obtenues à partir du terminal de travailleur ; et si les informations de rupture d'inventaire ont été générées, fournir des informations d'annulation partielle pour au moins certains des articles inclus dans la première commande au terminal de client sur la base des informations de rupture d'inventaire.
PCT/KR2022/008785 2022-05-27 2022-06-21 Procédé de gestion d'informations d'inventaire et dispositif électronique le prenant en charge WO2023229093A1 (fr)

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