WO2023197606A1 - 一种静水发电技术 - Google Patents

一种静水发电技术 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023197606A1
WO2023197606A1 PCT/CN2022/133795 CN2022133795W WO2023197606A1 WO 2023197606 A1 WO2023197606 A1 WO 2023197606A1 CN 2022133795 W CN2022133795 W CN 2022133795W WO 2023197606 A1 WO2023197606 A1 WO 2023197606A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure
water
chamber
power generation
gravity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/133795
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王荣林
Original Assignee
王荣林
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 王荣林 filed Critical 王荣林
Publication of WO2023197606A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023197606A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
    • F03B17/04—Alleged perpetua mobilia

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy facilities, and more specifically to an improvement of traditional defects, which can improve the power generation efficiency of hydropower stations without water level differences.
  • conventional hydropower generation mainly uses water with potential energy from high places such as rivers and lakes to flow to low places, converting the potential energy contained in it into hydraulic turbine energy, and then using the hydraulic turbine as the power to drive the generator to generate electrical energy. It is the process of converting the potential energy of water into mechanical energy and then into electrical energy. In the process of hydropower generation, the conversion of water's potential energy into mechanical energy and the conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy will cause large energy losses. The energy conversion rate of hydropower generation and the energy utilization rate of water energy are low.
  • the present invention provides a technology that can generate electricity even in still water.
  • the water turbine can generate electricity with the same power as a power station with a drop without the need for a drop in flowing water.
  • Zone 27 increases the pressure difference equal to increasing the volume of water.
  • H in the formula is the minimum height that water can be pushed to in a single time under standard atmospheric pressure under the action of the gravity piston shaft and inertia wheel.
  • the hydrostatic power generation technology includes a container that needs to be filled with water, and the drainage pipe is characterized by introducing water into a pressure conversion chamber, wherein the pressure conversion chamber has two heavy iron pistons, S Type crank, push rod and inertia wheel. There is a backflow valve in the pressure chamber. Except for the water inlet and outlet, the rest are sealed.
  • the pressure-bearing chamber includes a pressure conversion chamber, a liquid chamber and a liquid flow channel.
  • the liquid flow channel communicates with the pressure conversion chamber and the pressure-bearing chamber.
  • the liquid flow channel has a check valve located at the pressure Between the conversion chamber and the pressure-bearing chamber, it is used to control the flow of liquid into or out of the pressure-bearing chamber through the liquid flow channel.
  • the air pressure is stable, the liquid level in the liquid chamber can be controlled, so that the pressure-bearing chamber The chamber air pressure is in a stable state.
  • the air pressure is in a stable state, there is a height difference between the liquid level in the pressure conversion chamber and the liquid level in the pressure-bearing chamber.
  • the invention can solve the problem of hydropower energy supply in areas lacking hydropower resources.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a deep water pressure conversion device.
  • Figure 2 is an overall view of the appearance of a hydrostatic power generation technology.
  • Figure 3 is an analytical diagram of the technical principle of hydrostatic power generation.
  • Figure 4 is a summary diagram of the device.
  • a device for converting deep water pressure including 12. lower cover; 18. upper cover; 17. side cover.
  • Two piston cylinders 13 are installed in two large holes of the lower cover 12 and are closely connected.
  • Two gravity-type piston shafts 14 is inner sleeved in the piston cylinder 13 for up and down relative reciprocating motion.
  • the drive rod 19 serves as a movable connector between the gravity type piston cylinder 14 and the connecting rod 2. Both ends of the drive rod 19 are equipped with sealed bearings 4.
  • the drive wheel 1 has two opposite The hole is fixedly and precisely connected to the connecting rod 2. Rotation around the middle hole drives the driving rod 19 and the gravity piston shaft to reciprocate.
  • the inertia device 16 plays a role in supporting the gravity piston shaft 14. It acts as a spring to restore balance to the gravity piston shaft during movement, and the internal drain port 7 is connected to the water inlet of the impeller 3.
  • Start-up method Use a certain amount of liquid to block the external drain outlet 20.
  • the external water outlet 20 is equipped with a check valve. The liquid cannot flow into the pressure chamber 6.
  • the two external water inlets 10 are connected to the storage tanks of the same height. The pool is connected, and the liquid level height of the external drain 20 and the external water inlet 10 is equal.
  • the z-type starter is used to rotate to drive the starting shaft inside the sealing cover 21 to rotate.
  • the driving wheel 1 and the connecting rod 2 rotate to drive the driving rod 19 to linkage.
  • the gravity piston 14 reciprocates up and down, and the vane wheel 3 will also rotate synchronously.
  • the piston There is a check valve between the water outlet 9 and the internal water inlet 11, and the liquid can no longer flow back.
  • the pressure becomes larger, because the pressure in the pressure chamber 6 is greater than the external pressure, which forces the pressure to
  • the liquid in chamber 6 will flow from the internal drain port 7 to the vane wheel inlet 15 and reach the vane wheel 3 to impact the vane wheel 3.
  • the vane wheel 3 will form a linkage that can continue to drive the driving wheel 1, the gravity piston shaft 14 and the inertia device 16. After the liquid hits the impeller 3, it can continue to flow from the external drain port 20 to the reservoir 23.
  • the sealing cover 21 is covered, and the gravity piston shaft 14 will continue to move under the pressure of the external water liquid, causing the external liquid to move.
  • the inflow causes the pressure in the pressure-bearing chamber 6 to continuously increase and the liquid to continuously increase, thus forcing the water to flow from the external water outlet 20 to the hydrogenerator 22 to push the hydrogenerator 22 to generate electricity, and then flows into the reservoir 23, which can be infinite.
  • the recycling uses the potential energy of water.
  • a hydrostatic power generation technology can solve the problem of energy supply in areas lacking hydropower resources. Moreover, the invention can be large or small, ranging from a hydropower circulation system available for households to a million-kilowatt hydraulic turbine. It can also be used for global Find a solution to severely polluted air.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

一种静水发电的技术，利用水的压力能推动活塞在气压稳定的承压室内向上推动重力型活塞达到顶点，在惯性轮的惯性和重力型活塞向下的拉力以及内部气体环境使两个液体水面形成液面差的情况下，使内部形成新的势能把水从压力转化室压入承压室，此时另一个压力转化室的重力型活塞也被推动到顶点，在重力型活塞和惯性轮相互作用下承压室气压大于水面大气压，从而把水从承压室压到比水面高的地方再流入蓄水池发电。

Description

一种静水发电技术 技术领域
本发明涉及水利设施技术领域，更具体地说是涉及一种改进传统缺陷，在没有水位落差的情况下能让水电站发电效率提高。
 背景技术
目前，常规的水能发电主要是利用河流、湖泊等位于高处具有位势能的水流至低处，将其所蓄含的位势能转变为水轮机动能，再以水轮机为动力推动发电机产生电能。既是水的位能转变为机械能，再转变为电能的过程。在水能发电的过程中，水的位势能转变为机械能以及机械能转变为电能会产生较大的能量损失，水能发电的能量转换率及水能的能量利用率偏低。
  随着科技的进步，常规水能发电的技术日益成熟，很大程度上减少了水能发电各个环节的能量损失，但是常规水能发电的能量损失无法彻底消除。
  同时，提高作为可再生清洁能源的水能的综合利用率，对于满足人类社会越来越大的能源需求、缓解世界范围内不可再生能源的日益减少的现状以及减轻使用化石能源过程中产生的污染具有重要意义。
 技术问题
本发明提供了一种静水都可以发电的技术，通过使用本技术后在不需要有流水落差的情况下水轮机也能发跟有落差电站一样功率的电，当水从进水口29进入u形管到达止逆阀25时由于27是高压区，止逆阀26是关闭的，由于大气压平衡，水会进入止逆阀25直达出水口30，而且可以有推力的原因，可以向上推一个一个重物到达出水口30，当水达到出水口30时，那么此时让出水口30与高压区27相连，由于内压平衡让出水口30液面与高压区27的液面28有了液面差，由于重力原因水会毫无阻力的让重物从液面30向下落到达止逆阀25处，而水则由止逆阀26流入高压区27，根据玻意耳-马略特定律公式推断高压区27增加压强差等于增多水的体积。
P1-P=V(液增加)。
中和液体体积公式得。
H=(P1-P)/S。
式中的H为水在在重力活塞轴和惯性轮的作用下，在标准大气压下单次可推到的最小高度。
 技术解决方案
本发明实现其技术问题所采用的技术方案是，该静水发电技术包括需要装满水的容器，引流管道其特征是把水引入压力转化室内，其中压力转化室有两个重铁型活塞，S型曲柄，推动杆及惯性轮，压力室内有止逆流阀，除了进水口和出水口其余是密封的。
承压室内，包括压力转化室、液体腔及液流通道，所述液流通道连通所述的压力转化室及所述承压室，所述的液流通道有止逆阀设于所述压力转化室与承压室之间，用于控制液体通过所述液流通道流入或流出所述承压室，在气压稳定的情况下可以控制所述液体腔内的液位，使得所述承压室气压处于稳定状态，所述气压稳定状态时所述的压力转化室内的液位与所述承压室的液位存在高度差。
 有益效果
本发明可以解决水电资源匮乏地区的水电能源供给问题。
 附图说明
图1为一种深水压力转化装置结构图。
图中：1、驱动轮；2、连杆；3、叶片轮；4、叶片轮外壳；5、支撑架；6、承压室；7、内部排水口；8、压力转化室；9、活塞出水口；10、外部进水口；11、内部进水口；12、下盖；13、活塞筒；14、重力型活塞轴；15、叶片轮进水口；16、惯性装置；17、侧边盖；18、上盖；19、驱动杆；20、外部排水口；21、密封盖。
图2为一种静水发电技术的外观整体图。
图中； 22、发电机；23、蓄水池；24、引流管道。
图3为静水发电的技术原理解析图。
图中； 25、止逆阀；26、止逆阀；27、高压区；29、进水口；30、出水口。
图4为本装置的摘要附图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面结合附图说明中具体实施例，针对本方案的实施方式对发明的技术方案作进一步详细地进行清楚、完整地描述说明，所描述的实施仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例，基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
一种转化深水压力的装置；包括12、下盖；18、上盖；17、侧边盖，两个活塞筒13安装在下盖12的两个大孔中紧密相接，两个重力型活塞轴14内套在活塞筒13中上下相对的往复运动，驱动杆19作为重力型活塞筒14和连杆2之间的活动连接体两端都装有密封轴承4，驱动轮1有两个相对的孔与连杆2固定精密的相接，围绕中间孔旋转带动驱动杆19和重力型活塞轴往复运动，它们之间有支撑架5构成的支撑结构支撑，惯性装置16起到对重力活塞轴14在运动中起到一个弹簧作用使重力活塞轴达到恢复平衡，内部排水口7跟叶片轮3进水口相连。
启动方法；用一定量高度的液体堵住外部排水口20，外部出水口20这里设有止逆阀，液体是无法向承压室6内流动的，两个外部进水口10与相同高度的蓄水池相连，外部排水口20与外部进水口10液面高度相等，这时候用z型启动器旋转带动密封盖21里面的启动连轴旋转，驱动轮1与连杆2旋转带动驱动杆19联动重力型活塞14上下往复运动，叶片轮3也会同步旋转起来，当重力型活塞14有一个在底部向上运动时形成一个负压，使其外部蓄水池的水由于压力大于压力转化室8的压力而流入压力转化室8，当重力活塞轴14达到顶点时，由于外部进水口10装有止逆阀液体无法逆流，由于压力转化室8的液面高于承压室6的液面，液体会由压力转化室8流向承压室6，这时由于重力型活塞轴14和惯性装置16共同形成的惯性也会把液体压进活塞出水口9通过内部进水口11进入承压室6，活塞出水口9和内部进水口11之间有止逆阀，液体也是无法再逆流，由于承压室6的液体不断增加压力变大，因为承压室6的压力大于外部的压力，这样迫使承压室6的液体会从内部排水口7流向叶片轮进水口15到达叶片轮3处冲击叶片轮3，叶片轮3会形成一个可以继续带动驱动轮1和重力活塞轴14以及惯性装置16一起联动，而液体冲击叶片轮3后可以继续从外部排水口20流向蓄水池23，当装置达到稳定运行后将密封盖21盖上，重力活塞轴14受到外部水液体的压力也会不断运动使外部液体流入使承压室6内压力不断增大液体也不断增多，这样迫使水从外部出水口20流到水轮发电机22处推动水轮发电机22发电，然后流入蓄水池23，这样可以无限的循环利用水的势能。
 工业实用性
一种静水发电技术，本发明可以解决水电资源匮乏地区的能源供给，而且本发明可大可小，小到家庭可用的水电循环系统，大到百万千瓦级水轮机都可使用，还可以为全球污染严重的空气找到解决的途径。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种静水发电的技术方法，其所述的技术特征是利用水的压力能推动活塞在气压稳定的承压室内向上推动重力型活塞达到顶点，在惯性轮的惯性和重力型活塞向下的拉力以及内部气体环境使液体水面形成液面差的情况下，使内部形成新的势能把水从压力转化室压入承压室，此时另一个压力转化室的重力型活塞也被推动到顶点，在重力型活塞和惯性轮相互作用下承压室气压大于水面大气压，从而把水从承压室压到比水面高的地方再流入蓄水池发电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述一种静水发电的技术方法，其结构包括装液体的水库，引流管道，压力转化设备以及排水管道，其所述的引水管道内有止逆阀门。
  3. 其所述的压力转化设备内必须有气体，其压力转化设备内部有惯性转动装置，侧边盖外壳必须有可以拆卸的密封盖。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述一种静水发电的技术方法，其所述的压力转化装置除进水口和排水口以外必须要全密封。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述一种静水发电的技术方法，其所述的排水口必须在进水口水面之上。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述一种静水发电的技术方法，其所述的压力转化设备内必须受到液体的压力。
PCT/CN2022/133795 2022-04-14 2022-11-23 一种静水发电技术 WO2023197606A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210388010.1 2022-04-14
CN202210388010.1A CN114790959A (zh) 2022-04-14 2022-04-14 一种静水发电技术

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023197606A1 true WO2023197606A1 (zh) 2023-10-19

Family

ID=82462087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/133795 WO2023197606A1 (zh) 2022-04-14 2022-11-23 一种静水发电技术

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114790959A (zh)
WO (1) WO2023197606A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114790959A (zh) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-26 王荣林 一种静水发电技术

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003155969A (ja) * 2001-09-06 2003-05-30 Shoji Tanaka 揚液装置及び水力発電装置
US20060037314A1 (en) * 2004-08-20 2006-02-23 Tomislav Vucetic Energy multiplier
CN102498287A (zh) * 2009-04-14 2012-06-13 斯特法诺斯·恩图科利亚诺斯 活塞室液体重力发动机
EP3114347A1 (de) * 2014-03-04 2017-01-11 Erich Rapp Gravitations-kraftwerk zur elektrizitätsgewinnung
CN109399532A (zh) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-01 满金坝(深圳)科技有限公司 自动抽液机
CN114790959A (zh) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-26 王荣林 一种静水发电技术

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003155969A (ja) * 2001-09-06 2003-05-30 Shoji Tanaka 揚液装置及び水力発電装置
US20060037314A1 (en) * 2004-08-20 2006-02-23 Tomislav Vucetic Energy multiplier
CN102498287A (zh) * 2009-04-14 2012-06-13 斯特法诺斯·恩图科利亚诺斯 活塞室液体重力发动机
EP3114347A1 (de) * 2014-03-04 2017-01-11 Erich Rapp Gravitations-kraftwerk zur elektrizitätsgewinnung
CN109399532A (zh) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-01 满金坝(深圳)科技有限公司 自动抽液机
CN114790959A (zh) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-26 王荣林 一种静水发电技术

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114790959A (zh) 2022-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SU1611225A3 (ru) Гидропневматический гидрогенератор
CN102020329B (zh) 潮汐能海水淡化处理、发电系统及能源综合利用系统
JP2015031288A (ja) 海洋深層浮力発電システム
WO2022166317A1 (zh) 一种使低水头微水量水源产生高效能的发电装置
WO2023197606A1 (zh) 一种静水发电技术
KR20070115104A (ko) 파력을 이용한 공기압축기 및 이를 구비하는 발전시스템
CN107120226A (zh) 一种波浪能俘获装置
WO2023197607A1 (zh) 一种转化深水压力的装置
CN201982237U (zh) 波浪能转换装置及其系统
CN112696306B (zh) 一种模块化能量转换装置及其工作方法与应用
CN2893202Y (zh) 波浪能发电装置
CN100552215C (zh) 往复水泵型变压式潮汐发电装置
CN2191294Y (zh) 水压差发电装置
CN111156126A (zh) 一种潮流能发电装置及使用方法
CN210290029U (zh) 能利用水力发电余水动能的泵
CN2173314Y (zh) 循环学微损能源循环水力发电装置
EP2894328A1 (en) Rigid body dynamics-based hydropower technology
CN108488052A (zh) 能利用水力发电余水动能的泵
JP3629266B1 (ja) 駆動装置及びこの駆動装置への圧力液供給システム
CN2233468Y (zh) 大气压力真空抽吸同步流量水力发电机组
CN113586342B (zh) 振荡浮子式波浪能发电装置、方法和风浪能联合发电系统
CN215408976U (zh) 能够利用水力发电余水动能的高效动力装置
CN1037206C (zh) 海浪动能变换装置
CN212272429U (zh) 提水发电与提灌调水的节能提水装置
CN211777788U (zh) 一种自吸式挺水升能高效动力转换输出装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22937238

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1