WO2023174201A1 - 数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023174201A1
WO2023174201A1 PCT/CN2023/081021 CN2023081021W WO2023174201A1 WO 2023174201 A1 WO2023174201 A1 WO 2023174201A1 CN 2023081021 W CN2023081021 W CN 2023081021W WO 2023174201 A1 WO2023174201 A1 WO 2023174201A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency domain
domain resource
pair
downlink
uplink
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/081021
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
雷珍珠
Original Assignee
展讯半导体(南京)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 展讯半导体(南京)有限公司 filed Critical 展讯半导体(南京)有限公司
Publication of WO2023174201A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023174201A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0457—Variable allocation of band or rate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/231—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/541—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and specifically to a data transmission method and device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • a possible solution is for the network equipment to divide the frequency domain resource range for uplink transmission and the frequency domain resource range for downlink transmission in the frequency domain, while ensuring that different UEs can use different While frequency domain resources within the range perform uplink and downlink transmission at the same time, frequency division is used to reduce interference and reduce the complexity of network equipment, which is also easier to implement.
  • the existing technology only discusses possible solutions on the network device side and does not consider the specific processing logic on the UE side. If the UE side still uses the existing technology for data transmission, it may cause interference during data transmission between different UEs and between network equipment and UEs.
  • the technical problem solved by this application is how to avoid interference during data transmission.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, including: receiving first configuration information, the first configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain location of at least one frequency domain resource pair, each of the frequency domain resources
  • the domain resource pair includes an uplink frequency domain resource and a downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair are two frequency domain resources on the same time domain resource.
  • the same said The uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources in the frequency domain resource pair do not overlap; according to the transmission direction of the first time unit, the uplink frequency domain resource or the downlink frequency domain resource is selected from the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit. Frequency domain resources, and transmit data on the first time unit.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource is one or more frequency domain resources in the uplink partial bandwidth BWP
  • the downlink frequency domain resource is one or more frequency domain resources in the downlink BWP.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: for each uplink BWP, the frequency domain location of each uplink frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP; for each downlink BWP, the frequency domain location of each downlink resource in the downlink BWP. The frequency domain location of the frequency domain resource.
  • the first configuration information also includes at least one of the following: for each uplink BWP, the index of each uplink frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP; for each downlink BWP, the index of each downlink frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP. Index of domain resources.
  • the index of the uplink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair is the same as the index of the downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the at least one frequency domain resource pair is a frequency domain resource pair
  • the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the at least one frequency domain resource pair
  • the method further includes: receiving indication information, the indication information being used to determine a frequency domain resource pair for data transmission in the first time unit.
  • the indication information includes an index of an initially activated frequency domain resource pair, and the initially activated frequency domain resource pair is one frequency domain resource pair among the at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • the method further includes: after the initial access, switching from the initial BWP pair to the initially activated frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the initially activated frequency domain resource pair on the initially activated BWP pair. , the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the initially activated frequency domain resource pair.
  • the indication information includes an index of a default frequency domain resource pair, and the default frequency domain resource pair is one frequency domain resource pair among the at least one frequency domain resource pair, corresponding to the first time unit.
  • the method further includes: when resource fallback conditions are met, switching from the source frequency domain resource pair to the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the default frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the domain resource pair, and the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the indication information is carried by Radio Resource Control RRC signaling.
  • the resource rollback condition includes expiration of an inactivation timer.
  • the indication information is used to dynamically indicate the index of a frequency domain resource pair.
  • the method further includes: switching from the source frequency domain resource pair to a frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information, where the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the indication information. Indicated frequency domain resource pair.
  • the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information and the source frequency domain resource pair belong to the same BWP pair or different BWP pairs.
  • the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI, and the information field used to indicate scheduling resources in the DCI is configured based on the bandwidth difference between the source frequency domain resource pair and the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information. Adjustment.
  • the method further includes: receiving second configuration information, the second configuration information being used to configure the transmission direction of each time unit within the first time period, and the first time unit belongs to the first time period.
  • the first period is configured through a user equipment UE-level time slot.
  • the first configuration information is carried through RRC signaling.
  • a data transmission device including: a receiving module, configured to receive first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain location of at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • each frequency domain resource pair includes an uplink frequency domain resource and a downlink frequency domain resource, and the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair are two frequency domains on the same time domain resource. resources, the uplink frequency domain resources and the downlink frequency domain resources in the same frequency domain resource pair do not overlap; the transmission module is used to, according to the transmission direction of the first time unit, the frequency domain corresponding to the first time unit. Select uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources from the pair of domain resources, and transmit data on the first time unit.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a data transmission method, including: sending first configuration information, the first configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain location of at least one frequency domain resource pair, each of the The frequency domain resource pair includes an uplink frequency domain resource and a downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair are two frequency domain resources on the same time domain resource, and the same frequency domain resource is the same.
  • the uplink frequency domain resources and the downlink frequency domain resources in the frequency domain resource pair do not overlap; according to the transmission direction of each terminal device in the first time unit, the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is selected. Uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources, and transmit data on the first time unit.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource is one or more frequency domain resources in the uplink partial bandwidth BWP
  • the downlink frequency domain resource is one or more frequency domain resources in the downlink BWP.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: for each uplink BWP, the frequency domain location of each uplink frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP; for each downlink BWP, the frequency domain location of each downlink resource in the downlink BWP. The frequency domain location of the frequency domain resource.
  • the first configuration information also includes at least one of the following: for each uplink BWP, the index of each uplink frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP; for each downlink BWP, the index of each downlink frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP. Index of domain resources.
  • the index of the uplink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair is the same as the index of the downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the at least one frequency domain resource pair is a frequency domain resource pair
  • the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the at least one frequency domain resource pair
  • the method further includes: sending indication information, where the indication information is used to determine a frequency domain resource pair for data transmission in the first time unit.
  • the indication information includes an index of an initially activated frequency domain resource pair, and the initially activated frequency domain resource pair is one frequency domain resource pair among the at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • the method further includes: after initial access, switching from the initial BWP pair to the initially activated BWP pair.
  • An initially activated frequency domain resource pair corresponding to an index of an initially activated frequency domain resource pair, and the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the initially activated frequency domain resource pair.
  • the indication information includes an index of a default frequency domain resource pair, and the default frequency domain resource pair is one frequency domain resource pair among the at least one frequency domain resource pair, corresponding to the first time unit.
  • the method further includes: when resource fallback conditions are met, switching from the source frequency domain resource pair to the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the default frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the domain resource pair, and the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the indication information is carried by Radio Resource Control RRC signaling.
  • the resource rollback condition includes expiration of an inactivation timer.
  • the indication information is used to dynamically indicate the index of a frequency domain resource pair.
  • the method further includes: switching from the source frequency domain resource pair to a frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information, where the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the indication information. Indicated frequency domain resource pair.
  • the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information and the source frequency domain resource pair belong to the same BWP pair or different BWP pairs.
  • the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI, and the information field used to indicate scheduling resources in the DCI is configured based on the bandwidth difference between the source frequency domain resource pair and the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information. Adjustment.
  • the method further includes: sending second configuration information, the second configuration information being used to configure the transmission direction of each time unit within the first time period, and the first time unit belongs to the first time period.
  • the first period is configured through a user equipment UE-level time slot.
  • the first configuration information is carried through RRC signaling.
  • a data transmission device including: a sending module, configured to send first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure the frequency domain location of at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • each frequency domain resource pair includes an uplink frequency domain resource and a downlink frequency domain resource, and the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair are two frequency domains on the same time domain resource. resources, the uplink frequency domain resources and the downlink frequency domain resources in the same frequency domain resource pair do not overlap; the transmission module is used to, according to the transmission direction of the first time unit, all the resources corresponding to the first time unit. Select uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources from the pair of frequency domain resources, and transmit data on the first time unit.
  • inventions of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, and a computer program is stored thereon. The steps of the above method are performed when the computer program is run by the processor.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a data transmission device, including a memory and a processor.
  • the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor.
  • the processor runs the computer.
  • the program performs the steps of the above method.
  • inventions of the present application also provide a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes a computer program. When the computer program is run on a computer, it causes the computer to execute the steps of the above method.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a communication system, including a network device and a terminal device for performing the above method.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a chip (or data transmission device).
  • a computer program is stored on the chip.
  • the steps of the above method are implemented.
  • this implementation ensures that the UE can accurately learn the frequency domain resource range of uplink and downlink transmission, so that the UE can accurately use the transmission of the current time unit (i.e., the first time unit)
  • the direction determines the uplink (or downlink) frequency domain resource corresponding to the time unit for uplink (or downlink) transmission, thereby avoiding interference with other UEs or network equipment.
  • the UE may determine the specific frequency domain location of each frequency domain resource pair configured by the network device to the UE based on the first configuration information.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource or downlink frequency domain resource configured by the network device to the UE in the first time unit is selected based on the first configuration information combined with the transmission direction of the first time unit. transfer data.
  • the frequency domain resources used by the UE for data transmission can be accurately limited to the frequency domain resources configured by the network for the UE that conform to the current transmission direction, thus ensuring that different UEs transmit data on their configured specific frequency domain resources. , to avoid interference during transmission between network equipment and UE, and between UE and UE.
  • the network device adopting this embodiment actively sends the first configuration information to indicate the frequency domain resource range for uplink and downlink transmission to each managed UE, so that each UE can accurately use the transmission direction of the current time unit (i.e., the first time unit).
  • the uplink (or downlink) frequency domain resource corresponding to the time unit is determined for uplink (or downlink) transmission, thereby avoiding interference in data transmission between different UEs or between the UE and itself.
  • the network device may indicate the specific frequency of each frequency domain resource pair configured for the UE based on the first configuration information. domain location.
  • the uplink frequency domain resources configured for each UE in the first time unit are selected according to the first configuration information configured for each UE and the transmission direction of the first time unit.
  • Downlink frequency domain resources transmit data to each UE respectively.
  • the frequency domain resources for data transmission between network equipment and a specific UE can be accurately limited to the frequency domain resources configured for the specific UE that conform to the current transmission direction, thereby ensuring that different UEs are all configured with specific frequency domain resources.
  • interference during data transmission between network equipment and UE, and between UE and UE can be avoided.
  • Figure 1 is a signaling interaction diagram of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a frequency domain resource pair according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a signaling interaction diagram of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the first typical application scenario of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIGS 5 and 6 are schematic diagrams of the second typical application scenario of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIGS 7 and 8 are schematic diagrams of the third typical application scenario of the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application involves network equipment and UE, and uplink and downlink signals can be transmitted between the network equipment and UE.
  • the UE in the embodiment of this application is a device with wireless communication function, which can be called Terminal, terminal equipment, mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), access terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, industrial control terminal equipment, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile equipment, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE agent or UE device, etc.
  • UE can be fixed or mobile. It should be noted that the UE may support at least one wireless communication technology, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE), New Radio (NR), etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • the UE can be a mobile phone (mobile phone), tablet computer (pad), desktop computer, laptop computer, all-in-one computer, vehicle-mounted terminal, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal device , wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety ( Wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local Wireless local loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld device with wireless communication function, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, wearable device, future mobile communication network or terminal equipment in the future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN), etc.
  • the terminal device may also be a device with transceiver functions, such as a chip system.
  • the chip system may include chips and may also include other discrete devices.
  • the network device is a device that provides wireless communication functions for UE, and may also be called an access network device, a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device, or an access network element, etc.
  • the network device can support at least one wireless communication technology, such as LTE, NR, etc.
  • network equipment includes but is not limited to: next-generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB), evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), and wireless network control in the fifth-generation mobile communication system (5th-generation, 5G).
  • the network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), and/or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or an access network
  • the equipment can be relay stations, access points, vehicle-mounted equipment, terminal equipment, wearable devices, network equipment in future mobile communications or network equipment in future evolved PLMN, etc.
  • the network device may also be a device with a wireless communication function for the UE, such as a chip system.
  • the chip system may include a chip, and may also include other discrete devices.
  • the UE still supports half-duplex, that is, the UE can only perform downlink reception or uplink transmission at a certain point in time. And according to the provisions of the existing standards, the UE performs uplink communication or downlink communication based on the entire frequency domain (such as the entire bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, referred to as BWP)).
  • BWP bandwidth part
  • the network device can use frequency domain resource range 1 to send downlink data to UE1 in time slot 0, and at the same time use frequency domain resource range 2 to receive data sent by UE2.
  • frequency domain resource range 1 For UE2, since UE2 performs uplink communication based on the entire frequency domain, UE2 may use frequency domain resource range 1 to upload data in time slot 0. Then the uplink signal sent by UE2 will affect UE1 in frequency domain resource range 1. Downlink reception causes interference. This interference becomes particularly serious when UE1 and UE2 are very close to each other.
  • a network device sends first configuration information to a UE, and accordingly, the UE receives the first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure at least one The frequency domain location of the frequency domain resource pair.
  • Each frequency domain resource pair includes uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources.
  • the same frequency domain resource The uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources in the pair are two frequency domain resources on the same time domain resource, and the uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources in the same frequency domain resource pair do not overlap; the UE can according to the first For the transmission direction of the time unit, select uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources from the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit, and transmit data on the first time unit.
  • This implementation ensures that the UE can accurately learn the frequency domain resource range of uplink and downlink transmission, so that the UE can accurately use the transmission direction of the current time unit (i.e., the first time unit) to determine the uplink (or downlink) frequency domain resource corresponding to the time unit.
  • Uplink (or downlink) transmission to avoid interference with other UEs or network equipment.
  • the UE may determine the specific frequency domain location of each frequency domain resource pair configured by the network device to the UE based on the first configuration information. Further, when data transmission is actually performed on the first time unit, the uplink frequency domain resource or downlink frequency domain resource configured by the network device to the UE in the first time unit is selected based on the first configuration information combined with the transmission direction of the first time unit. transfer data.
  • the frequency domain resources used by the UE for data transmission can be accurately limited to the frequency domain resources configured by the network for the UE that conform to the current transmission direction, thus ensuring that different UEs transmit data on their configured specific frequency domain resources. , to avoid interference during data transmission between network equipment and UE, and between UE and UE.
  • Figure 1 is a signaling interaction diagram of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application (denoted as the first embodiment).
  • This implementation can be applied to a data transmission scenario.
  • both parties performing data transmission perform data transmission on the configured frequency domain resources according to the indicated transmission direction to avoid interference.
  • the interference may be caused, for example, by occupying frequency domain resources configured for other UEs at the same time or by other UEs occupying frequency domain resources configured for itself to transmit data, and the transmission direction of other UEs is opposite to that of itself.
  • the actions performed by the UE can be performed by a core with a data transmission function in the UE.
  • Chip execution can also be executed by the baseband chip in the UE.
  • the actions performed by the network device can be performed by a chip with a data transmission function in the network device, or by a baseband chip in the network device.
  • the data transmission method described in this embodiment may include the following steps:
  • the network device (which may be recorded as network device 12) sends first configuration information to the UE (which may be recorded as UE11).
  • UE11 receives the first configuration information from network device 12.
  • the first configuration information may be used to configure the frequency domain location of at least one frequency domain resource pair, and each frequency domain resource pair may include an uplink frequency domain resource and a downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the first configuration information may be carried through Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, referred to as RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the uplink frequency domain resource may be one or more frequency domain resources in the uplink BWP, and the downlink frequency domain resource may be one or more frequency domain resources in the downlink BWP.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource is a frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP. It may mean that the uplink frequency domain resource continuously occupies a bandwidth interval in the bandwidth of the uplink BWP, such as uplink frequency domain resource 0 and uplink frequency domain resource 1 as shown in Figure 2. .
  • the uplink frequency domain resource is a multi-segment frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP, which may mean that the uplink frequency domain resource discontinuously occupies a multi-segment bandwidth interval in the bandwidth of the uplink BWP.
  • one or more uplink frequency domain resources can be divided. All bandwidths of the uplink BWP can be divided to obtain at least one uplink frequency domain resource.
  • the uplink frequency domain resources with different indexes may have partial frequency domain resource overlap, or the frequency domain resources may not overlap at all, which is not limited by this application.
  • the network device 12 may configure multiple uplink BWPs to the UE 11, where each uplink BWP may be allocated at least one uplink frequency domain resource.
  • the first configuration information may include: for each uplink BWP, the number of uplink frequency domain resources in the uplink BWP. Frequency domain position and index (index can also be called number).
  • Uplink frequency domain resources on different uplink BWPs can be individually indexed. For example, the index of the uplink frequency domain resource on the uplink BWP1 may start from 0, and the index of the uplink frequency domain resource on the uplink BWP2 may also start from 0.
  • Uplink frequency domain resources on different uplink BWPs can also be indexed jointly. For example, if the index of the uplink frequency domain resource on uplink BWP1 is 0-4, then the index of the uplink frequency domain resource on uplink BWP2 can start from 5.
  • the first configuration information may or may not include the index of the uplink frequency domain resource.
  • the configuration of the uplink frequency domain resource can be added in the BWP uplink common (BWP-UplinkCommon) message or the BWP uplink dedicated (BWP-UplinkDedicated) message.
  • the configuration of the uplink frequency domain resource can be added in An uplink frequency domain resource addition list (uplinkSubband-ToAddModList) indication element (Indicate Element, referred to as IE) is added to the message.
  • the size of the list is the maximum number of uplink frequency domain resources (maxNrofSubbands) in the uplink BWP.
  • This IE can include each uplink The index and frequency domain location of the frequency domain resource.
  • the configuration of the frequency domain location can configure a continuous frequency domain resource through the Resource Indication Value (RIV), or configure one or more frequency domain resources in the form of a bitmap.
  • RIV Resource Indication Value
  • the downlink frequency domain resource is a frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP. It may mean that the downlink frequency domain resource continuously occupies a bandwidth interval in the bandwidth of the downlink BWP, such as downlink frequency domain resource 1 shown in Figure 2.
  • the downlink frequency domain resource is a multi-segment frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP. It may mean that the downlink frequency domain resource discontinuously occupies multiple bandwidth intervals in the bandwidth of the downlink BWP, such as downlink frequency domain resource 0 as shown in Figure 2.
  • one or more downlink frequency domain resources can be divided. All bandwidths of the downlink BWP can be divided to obtain at least one downlink frequency domain resource, as shown in Figure 2.
  • downlink frequency domain resources with different indexes may have partial frequency domain resource overlap (for example, downlink frequency domain resource 1 and downlink frequency domain resource 0 in Figure 2), or the frequency domain resources may not overlap at all, which is not limited by this application. .
  • the network device 12 may configure multiple downlink BWPs to the UE 11, where each downlink BWP may be allocated at least one downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the first configuration information may include: for each downlink BWP, the frequency domain position and index of each downlink frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP. Indexes can be set separately for downlink frequency domain resources on different downlink BWPs. For example, the index of the downlink frequency domain resource on the downlink BWP1 may start from 0, and the index of the downlink frequency domain resource on the downlink BWP2 may also start from 0. The indexes of downlink frequency domain resources on different downlink BWPs can also be jointly set.
  • the index of the downlink frequency domain resources on downlink BWP1 is 0-4, then the index of the downlink frequency domain resources on downlink BWP2 can start from 5.
  • the first configuration information may or may not include the index of the downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the configuration of the downlink frequency domain resource can be added in the BWP downlink common (BWP-DownlinkCommon) message or the BWP downlink dedicated (BWP-DownlinkDedicated) message.
  • BWP-DownlinkCommon BWP downlink common
  • BWP-DownlinkDedicated BWP downlink dedicated
  • the configuration of the downlink frequency domain resource can be added in The downlink frequency domain resource addition list (DownlinkSubband-ToAddModList) IE is added to the message.
  • the size of the list is the maximum number of downlink frequency domain resources in the downlink BWP (maxNrofSubbands).
  • This IE can include the index and frequency domain of each downlink frequency domain resource.
  • Location The configuration of the frequency domain location can configure a continuous frequency domain resource through RIV, or configure one or more frequency domain resources through a bitmap.
  • the uplink BWP and the downlink BWP can be configured into a BWP pair.
  • the uplink BWP and the downlink BWP in a BWP pair can be two frequency domain resources that overlap in the frequency domain.
  • the uplink BWP can be part of the downlink BWP.
  • an uplink BWP and a downlink BWP with the same index can be a BWP pair.
  • Uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources with the same index in the same BWP pair can be configured as a frequency domain resource pair.
  • the downlink BWP with index 0 (denoted as BWP0) is configured with a downlink frequency domain resource with index 0 (denoted as downlink frequency domain resource 0) and a downlink frequency domain resource with index 1 (denoted as Downlink frequency domain resource 1)
  • the uplink frequency domain resource with index 0 is configured on uplink BWP0 (denoted as downlink frequency domain resource 0) and the uplink frequency domain resource with index 1 (denoted as uplink frequency domain resource 1).
  • downlink frequency domain resource 0 and uplink frequency domain resource 0 are a frequency domain resource pair
  • downlink frequency domain resource 1 and uplink frequency domain resource 1 are a frequency domain resource pair.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair may be two frequency domain resources on the same time domain resource.
  • the same time domain resource may refer to the same time domain resource
  • the time domain resource may include resources corresponding to one or more time units.
  • the time unit may be the communication granularity of the UE11 and the network device 12 in the time domain.
  • the time unit (eg, the first time unit) in this application may be a time slot, a mini-slot, a subframe, a symbol, a frame, etc.
  • uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources in the same frequency domain resource pair do not overlap.
  • the transmission directions of different frequency domain resources can be configured at the granularity of a single frequency domain resource within a time unit.
  • multiple frequency domain resources can be configured in the BWP corresponding to one time unit, and the transmission directions of different frequency domain resource configurations can be different.
  • the network device 12 within a time unit, it can not only send data to the UE 11 using downlink frequency domain resources, but also receive data sent by other UEs using uplink frequency domain resources.
  • the network device 12 may send data to the UE 11 in the downlink frequency domain resource 0 in the frequency domain resource pair 0, and may also send data to the UE 11 in the uplink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain resource pair 0. 0 Receive data sent by other UEs.
  • the uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources in the same frequency domain resource pair may be continuous or discontinuous in the frequency domain. If it is not continuous, there may be a non-zero frequency domain interval between the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource. This frequency domain interval forms a guard band between the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource. , thereby avoiding interference between uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources.
  • the blank portion between the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in frequency domain resource pair 0 is the guard band.
  • the data transmission method described in this implementation may further include the steps:
  • S102 In response to receiving the first configuration information, UE11 determines the frequency domain location of at least one frequency domain resource pair configured by the network device 12 to UE11. Among them, S102 is an optional step.
  • UE11 may determine the frequency domain location of the frequency domain resource pair in each BWP pair according to the first configuration information.
  • the frequency domain location and index of each downlink frequency domain resource can be obtained from the configuration IE of the newly added frequency domain resource under the BWP downlink public message or the BWP downlink dedicated message.
  • the frequency domain location and index of each uplink frequency domain resource can be obtained from the configuration IE of the new frequency domain resource under the BWP uplink public message or the BWP uplink dedicated message.
  • the data transmission method described in this implementation may further include the steps:
  • S103 UE11 selects uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources from the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit according to the transmission direction of the first time unit, and transmits data with the network device 12 on the first time unit. For example, assuming that the transmission direction corresponding to the first time unit is uplink, when performing S103, UE11 can select the uplink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit, and send the signal to the network device 12 in the first time unit. data. For another example, assuming that the transmission direction corresponding to the first time unit is downlink, when performing S103, the UE 11 can select the downlink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit, and receive the signal from the network device 12 in the first time unit. sent data.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource or the downlink frequency domain resource may be selected from the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit according to the transmission direction of each terminal device in the first time unit, and the uplink frequency domain resource may be selected in the first time unit. Transmit data in one time unit.
  • the network device 12 in the first time unit, can not only send data to the UE11 in the downlink frequency domain resource 0, but also receive data sent by other UEs in the uplink frequency domain resource 0.
  • the first configuration information may include a frequency domain resource pair, and in this case, the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the frequency domain resource pair configured by the first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information may include a frequency domain resource pair on each BWP.
  • the first time unit corresponds to The frequency domain resource pair is the frequency domain resource pair configured by the first configuration information on the currently activated BWP.
  • the first configuration information may include multiple frequency domain resource pairs. In this case, it is necessary to determine the frequency domain resource pair actually used by the first time unit.
  • the first configuration information may include frequency domain resource pairs on each BWP, where at least one BWP has multiple frequency domain resource pairs. In this case, the frequency domain resource corresponding to the first time unit The pair is one of multiple frequency domain resource pairs configured by the first configuration information on the currently activated BWP.
  • Figure 3 is a signaling interaction diagram of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present application (denoted as the second embodiment).
  • the network device 12 may also execute S104 to send indication information to the UE11, where the indication information is used to determine the frequency domain resource for data transmission in the first time unit. right.
  • UE11 may perform S105 and switch from the current frequency domain resource pair (hereinafter referred to as the source frequency domain resource pair) or BWP pair to the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information before the first time unit. (i.e. target frequency domain resource pair).
  • the instruction information here may be the instruction information 1 below, or the instruction information 2 below. If it is the indication information 2 below, before transmitting the indication information 2, the indication information 1 below can also be transmitted between the network device and the UE, which is not limited in this application. In the following description of this application, if indication information is mentioned without explicitly stating whether the indication information is indication information 1 or indication information 2, it is assumed that the indication information can be either indication information 1 or indication information 2.
  • the indication information (denoted as indication information 1) may include an index of an initially activated (first active) frequency domain resource pair, and the index of the initially activated frequency domain resource pair corresponds to the initially activated frequency domain resource pair. is one frequency domain resource pair among the at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • the initially activated frequency domain resource pair may be a frequency domain resource pair on an initially activated BWP pair, and a corresponding initially activated frequency domain resource pair may be configured on each BWP pair.
  • the initially activated frequency domain resource pair configured on the BWP pair is the frequency domain resource pair used by UE11 for subsequent data transmission.
  • the initially activated BWP pair may be configured by the network device 12 through RRC signaling (that is, the indication information 1 is carried in the RRC signaling).
  • S105 may include the step of: after the initial access, switch from the initial BWP pair to the initially activated frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the initially activated frequency domain resource pair on the initially activated BWP pair. At this time, the first time The frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the unit is the initially activated frequency domain resource pair.
  • UE11 after UE11 initially accesses a cell managed by network device 12, it may switch from an initial BWP pair to an initially activated BWP pair, and specifically switch to the initial activation frequency domain on the initial activated BWP pair indicated in the indication information 1.
  • the index of the resource pair corresponds to the initially activated frequency domain resource pair.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource or the downlink frequency domain resource in the initially activated frequency domain resource pair and the network device 12 are used to transmit data in the first time unit according to the indicated transmission direction.
  • the indication information 1 may include an index of a default frequency domain resource pair, and the default frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the default frequency domain resource pair is one frequency domain resource in the at least one frequency domain resource pair. right.
  • UE11 can switch to the index corresponding to the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the default frequency domain resource pair is used, and then the default frequency domain resource pair and the network device 12 are used to continue data transmission.
  • the frequency domain resource pair used by UE11 before handover will be recorded as the source frequency domain resource pair.
  • the default frequency domain resource pair may be a frequency domain resource pair on a default BWP pair, and the default BWP pair may be configured by the network device 12 through RRC signaling (that is, the indication information 1 is carried in the RRC signaling).
  • S105 may include the step of: switching from the source frequency domain resource pair to the default frequency domain resource corresponding to the index of the default frequency domain resource pair when the resource rollback condition is met. Yes, at this time, the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the resource backoff condition may include an inactivity timer timeout, and the inactivity timer may be configured by the network device 12 through RRC signaling.
  • UE11 when the inactivation timer times out, UE11 will fall back to the default frequency domain resource pair on the default BWP pair. Then, in S103, data is transmitted using the uplink frequency domain resource or the downlink frequency domain resource and the network device 12 in the default frequency domain resource pair according to the indicated transmission direction in the first time unit.
  • the indication information 1 may include the index of the initially activated frequency domain resource pair and/or the index of the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the index of the initially activated frequency domain resource pair is used to indicate switching from the initial BWP pair to other frequency domain resources.
  • the index of the default frequency domain resource pair is used to indicate the target frequency domain resource pair in the frequency domain resource pair switching scenario when the resource fallback condition is met.
  • indication information 1 is carried in RRC signaling.
  • the indication information 1 does not indicate a default frequency domain resource pair
  • UE11 can fall back from the source frequency domain resource pair to the entire default BWP pair. Then, use the uplink BWP or the downlink BWP in the default BWP pair to transmit data on the first time unit according to the transmission direction of the first time unit.
  • the default BWP pair and indication information 1 may both be carried in RRC signaling, or may be carried in different messages, which is not limited by this application.
  • UE11 can fall back from the source frequency domain resource pair to the initial BWP pair. Then, the data is transmitted on the first time unit using the uplink BWP or the downlink BWP in the initial BWP pair according to the transmission direction of the first time unit.
  • the indication information 1 may be carried by RRC signaling.
  • the configuration IE of the frequency domain resource newly added under the BWP uplink public message or the BWP uplink dedicated message can also indicate the index of the initial activation of the uplink frequency domain resource, the BWP downlink Public message or BWP downstream proprietary message
  • the configuration IE of the newly added frequency domain resources also indicates the index of the initial activation of the downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the index of the indicated initial activation of the uplink and downlink frequency domain resources is the same (that is, the initial activation of the frequency domain resource pair is indicated), so that through RRC signaling Configure the initial activation frequency domain resource pair.
  • the configuration IE of the frequency domain resource newly added under the BWP uplink public message or the BWP uplink dedicated message can also indicate the index of the default uplink frequency domain resource
  • the BWP downlink The configuration IE of the newly added frequency domain resources under the public message or BWP downlink proprietary message also indicates the index of the default downlink frequency domain resource, and the index of the indicated default uplink and downlink frequency domain resources is the same (that is, the default frequency domain resource pair is indicated) , thereby configuring the default frequency domain resource pair through RRC signaling.
  • the configuration IE of the frequency domain resource newly added under the BWP uplink public message or the BWP uplink dedicated message may also indicate the index and default value of the initial activation of the uplink frequency domain resource.
  • the IE also indicates the index of the initial activated downlink frequency domain resource and the index of the default downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the indicated initial The indexes of activated uplink and downlink frequency domain resources are the same (that is, indicating the initial activated frequency domain resource pair), and the indexes of the default uplink and downlink frequency domain resources are the same (that is, indicating the default frequency domain resource pair), so that the initial activated frequency domain resource is configured through RRC signaling. Domain resource pairs and default frequency domain resource pairs.
  • the RRC signaling configuration initially activates the BWP pair as BWP pair 2, the default BWP pair is BWP pair 1, and the default frequency domain resource pair on BWP pair 1 and BWP pair 2
  • the initial activated frequency domain resource pair on is shown in the figure.
  • the abscissa is time (t)
  • the ordinate is frequency (f).
  • UE11 may switch from the initial BWP pair to the uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources on BWP pair 2.
  • UE11 can start the inactivation timer, and when the inactivation timer expires, UE11 switches from the initial activation frequency domain resource pair to the default frequency domain resource pair on BWP pair 1.
  • the inactive The timer can be reset upon receipt of new indication information (denoted as indication information 2).
  • the indication information 2 can be used to dynamically indicate the index of the frequency domain resource pair.
  • the indication information 2 can be carried through downlink control information (DCI) to indicate the index of the frequency domain resource pair for subsequent data transmission.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • a frequency domain resource pair indicator field may be added to the DCI to indicate the index of the frequency domain resource pair that needs to be switched to.
  • the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the dynamically indicated frequency domain resource pair in the DCI is one of the at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • S105 may include the step of switching from the source frequency domain resource pair to the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information 2, and the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the indication information. 2 indicates the frequency domain resource pair.
  • the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information 2 and the source frequency domain resource pair may belong to the same BWP pair. In other words, the switching of frequency domain resource pairs triggered by indication information 2 is performed within the same BWP.
  • the DCI may include a BWP indication field and a frequency domain resource pair indication field. If the index of the BWP pair in the BWP indication field is the same as the index of the BWP pair where the source frequency domain resource pair is located, it can be determined that this handover is in the same BWP. Internal switching of frequency domain resource pairs does not require switching of BWP pairs. Alternatively, the DCI may only include the frequency domain resource pair indication field, and then UE11 may determine that this handover is performed within the same BWP pair.
  • UE11 is configured with frequency domain resource pair 0 and frequency domain resource pair 1 in BWP pair 0, and currently uses frequency domain resource pair 0 of BWP pair 0 to transmit data.
  • time slot 0 UE11 receives DCI 0_1, and the K2 value in DCI 0_1 is 3, the BWP indication field remains unchanged, and the frequency domain resource pair indication field shows that the frequency domain resource pair needs to be switched from frequency domain resource pair 0 to frequency domain resource pair. 1.
  • UE11 switches to frequency domain resource pair 1 within K2 time slots of the time slot in which DCI 0_1 is received, and performs uplink transmission on the uplink frequency domain resource in frequency domain resource pair 1.
  • K2 indicates the physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) time interval.
  • the first time unit in S103 may be time slot 3.
  • UE11 is configured with frequency domain resource pair 0 and frequency domain resource pair 1 in BWP pair 0, and currently uses frequency domain resource pair 0 of BWP pair 0 to transmit data.
  • time slot 0 UE11 receives DCI 1_1, and the K0 value is 3, the BWP indication field remains unchanged, and the frequency domain resource pair indication field shows that the frequency domain resource pair needs to be switched from frequency domain resource pair 0 to frequency domain resource pair 1.
  • UE11 switches to frequency domain resource pair 1 within K0 time slots of the time slot in which DCI 1_1 is received, and performs downlink transmission on the downlink frequency domain resource in frequency domain resource 1.
  • K0 represents the time interval from receiving DCI to receiving the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH).
  • the first time unit in S103 may be time slot 3.
  • the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information 2 and the source frequency domain resource pair may belong to different BWP pairs. That is to say, the switching of frequency domain resource pairs triggered by indication information 2 includes switching of BWP pairs and switching of frequency domain resource pairs.
  • the DCI may include a BWP indication field and a frequency domain resource pair indication field. If the index of the BWP pair indicated by the BWP indication field is different from the index of the BWP pair where the source frequency domain resource pair is located, it can be determined that this handover needs to cross the BWP pair. conduct.
  • UE11 is configured with frequency domain resource pair 0 and frequency domain resource pair 1 in BWP pair 0, and currently uses frequency domain resource pair 0 of BWP pair 0 to transmit data.
  • UE11 receives DCI 0_1 in downlink frequency domain resource 0 of BWP pair 0, and the BWP indicated by the BWP indication field is BWP1, and the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the frequency domain resource pair indication field is frequency domain resource pair 2.
  • the frequency domain resource pair 2 is the frequency domain resource pair 2 on the BWP pair 1 indicated by the BWP indication field.
  • the first time unit in S103 may be time slot 3.
  • UE11 is configured with frequency domain resource pair 0 and frequency domain resource pair 1 in BWP pair 0, and currently uses frequency domain resource pair 0 of BWP pair 0 to transmit data.
  • time slot 0 UE11 receives DCI 1_1 in downlink frequency domain resource 0 of BWP pair 0, and the BWP indication field is BWP1, and the frequency domain resource pair indication field is frequency domain resource pair 2.
  • frequency domain resource pair 2 is Frequency domain resource pair 2 on BWP pair 1 indicated by the BWP indication field.
  • UE11 switches to frequency domain resource pair 2 within K0 time slots of the time slot in which DCI1_1 is received, and performs downlink transmission on the downlink frequency domain resource in frequency domain resource pair 2.
  • the first time unit in S103 may be time slot 3.
  • the information field (information field) used to indicate scheduling resources in DCI can be adjusted according to the bandwidth difference between the source frequency domain resource pair and the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information.
  • the size of the information field in the DCI sent previously is smaller than the information field required for this transmission.
  • the The information field is zero-padded to the required information field size.
  • the information field of the DCI sent last time indicating the source frequency domain resource pair is 5 bits, for example, 10000.
  • the bandwidth becomes larger and the information field becomes larger to 6 bits then the high bit of the information field of this DCI is filled with a 0 and becomes 010000.
  • the size of the information field in the DCI sent previously is larger than the information field required for this transmission. In this case, it can Starting from the lowest bit of the information field, the required information field size is intercepted as the value of the information field. Assume that the information field of the DCI sent last time indicating the source frequency domain resource pair is 6 bits, for example, 111111. If the information field of the DCI indicating the frequency domain resource pair this time is only 5 bits, the lower 5 bits are retained and become 11111.
  • the network device 12 may also execute S106 to send second configuration information to the UE11, where the second configuration information is used to configure each device within the first period.
  • the transmission direction of the time unit, the first time unit belongs to the first period.
  • the first period may be configured through UE-level time slots.
  • the first time unit may be any time unit in the first period.
  • UE11 may select the correct uplink frequency domain resource according to the transmission direction of the first time unit indicated by the second configuration information. or downlink frequency domain resources for transmission.
  • UE11 selects the uplink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit configured in the first configuration information to the network device 12 send data.
  • the network device 12 also receives the data sent by the UE 11 from the uplink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information. At the same time, the network device 12 may also transmit data with other UEs on the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit configured for other UEs.
  • UE11 selects the downlink frequency domain resource receiving network device in the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit configured in the first configuration information. 12 sent data.
  • the network device 12 also sends data to the UE 11 based on the downlink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information. At the same time, the network device 12 may also transmit data with other UEs on the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit configured for other UEs.
  • the UE can accurately learn the frequency domain resource range of uplink and downlink transmission, so that the UE can accurately use the transmission direction of the current time unit (i.e., the first time unit) to determine the uplink (or downlink) corresponding to the time unit. ) frequency domain resources for uplink (or downlink) transmission to avoid interference with other UEs or network equipment.
  • the UE may determine the specific frequency domain location of each frequency domain resource pair configured by the network device to the UE based on the first configuration information.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource or downlink frequency domain resource configured by the network device to the UE in the first time unit is selected based on the first configuration information combined with the transmission direction of the first time unit. transfer data.
  • the frequency domain resources used by the UE for data transmission can be accurately limited to the frequency domain resources configured by the network for the UE that conform to the current transmission direction, thus ensuring that different UEs transmit data on their configured specific frequency domain resources. , to avoid interference during transmission between network equipment and UE, and between UE and UE.
  • the network device adopting this embodiment actively sends the first configuration information to indicate the frequency domain resource range for uplink and downlink transmission to each managed UE, so that each UE can accurately use the current time unit (i.e., the first time unit).
  • the transmission direction determines the uplink (or downlink) frequency domain resource corresponding to the time unit for uplink (or downlink) transmission, thereby avoiding interference in data transmission between different UEs or between the UE and itself.
  • the network device may indicate the specific frequency domain location of each frequency domain resource pair configured for the UE based on the first configuration information.
  • the uplink frequency domain resources configured for each UE in the first time unit are selected according to the first configuration information configured for each UE and the transmission direction of the first time unit.
  • Downlink frequency domain resources transmit data to each UE respectively.
  • the frequency domain resources for data transmission between network equipment and a specific UE can be accurately limited to the frequency domain resources configured for the specific UE that conform to the current transmission direction, thereby ensuring that different UEs are all configured with specific frequency domain resources.
  • Data transmission is performed on the network equipment station, and interference during data transmission between the network equipment station and the UE, and between the UE and the UE can be avoided.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device (denoted as data transmission device 2) provided by an embodiment of the present application. Those skilled in the art understand that the data transmission device 2 of this embodiment can be used to implement the method described in the embodiments described in FIGS. 1 to 8 .
  • the data transmission device 2 may be the UE mentioned above.
  • the data transmission device 2 may include: a receiving module 21, configured to receive first configuration information, the first configuration information being used to configure the frequency domain location of at least one frequency domain resource pair, each of which The frequency domain resource pair includes an uplink frequency domain resource and a downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair are two frequency domain resources on the same time domain resource, and the same frequency domain resource is the same.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain resource pair do not overlap; the transmission module 22 is configured to, according to the transmission direction of the first time unit, the frequency domain resource corresponding to the first time unit. Select uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources from the pair, and transmit data in the first time unit.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource is one or more frequency domain resources in the uplink partial bandwidth BWP
  • the downlink frequency domain resource is one or more frequency domain resources in the downlink BWP.
  • One or more frequency domain resources are one or more frequency domain resources.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: for each uplink BWP, the frequency domain location of each uplink frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP; for each downlink BWP, the downlink BWP The frequency domain location of each downlink frequency domain resource in .
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following: for each uplink BWP, the index of each uplink frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP; for each downlink BWP, the index of each uplink frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP. Index of each downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the index of the uplink frequency domain resource and the index of the downlink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair are the same.
  • the at least one frequency domain resource pair is a frequency domain resource pair
  • the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the at least one frequency domain resource pair
  • the data transmission device 2 further includes: an indication information receiving module (not shown), used to receive indication information, the indication information being used to determine the frequency domain for data transmission in the first time unit. Resource pairs.
  • the indication information includes an index of an initially activated frequency domain resource pair, and the initially activated frequency domain resource pair is one of the at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • the data transmission device 2 It also includes: a first switching module (not shown), configured to perform initial access before selecting uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources to transmit data from the pair of frequency domain resources corresponding to the first time unit. Afterwards, switch from the initial BWP pair to the initially activated frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the initially activated frequency domain resource pair on the initially activated BWP pair, and the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the initially activated frequency domain resource pair. Domain resource pair.
  • the indication information includes an index of a default frequency domain resource pair, and the default frequency domain resource pair is one of the at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • the data transmission device 2 further includes : The second switching module (not shown) selects uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources from the pair of frequency domain resources corresponding to the first time unit. Before the frequency domain resource transmits data, it is used to switch from the source frequency domain resource pair to the default frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the default frequency domain resource pair when the resource fallback condition is met. The first time unit The corresponding frequency domain resource pair is the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the indication information is carried by RRC signaling.
  • the resource rollback condition includes expiration of an inactivation timer.
  • the indication information is used to dynamically indicate the index of the frequency domain resource pair
  • the data transmission device 2 further includes: a third switching module (not shown), Before selecting the uplink frequency domain resource or the downlink frequency domain resource to transmit data among the frequency domain resource pairs, it is used to switch from the source frequency domain resource pair to the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information, so The frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information.
  • the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information and the source frequency domain resource pair belong to the same BWP pair or different BWP pairs.
  • the indication information is carried by DCI, and the information field used to indicate scheduling resources in the DCI is configured according to the bandwidth difference between the source frequency domain resource pair and the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information. Adjustment.
  • the data transmission device 2 also includes: a second configuration information receiving module (not shown), used to receive the second configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure each time unit within the first period transmission direction, the first time unit belongs to the first period.
  • a second configuration information receiving module (not shown), used to receive the second configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure each time unit within the first period transmission direction, the first time unit belongs to the first period.
  • the first period is configured through a user equipment UE-level time slot.
  • the first configuration information is carried through RRC signaling.
  • the above-mentioned data transmission device 2 may correspond to a chip with a data transmission function in the UE, or a chip with a data processing function, such as a system-on-a-chip (SOC), baseband Chips, etc.; or correspond to a chip module including a chip with a data transmission function in the UE; or correspond to a chip module having a chip with a data processing function, or correspond to the UE.
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device (denoted as data transmission device 3) provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • data transmission device 3 denoted as data transmission device 3
  • the data transmission device 3 may be the network equipment mentioned above.
  • the data transmission device 3 may include: a sending module 31, configured to send first configuration information, the first configuration information being used to configure the frequency domain location of at least one frequency domain resource pair, each of which The frequency domain resource pair includes an uplink frequency domain resource and a downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair are two frequency domain resources on the same time domain resource, and the same frequency domain resource is the same.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource and the downlink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain resource pair do not overlap; the transmission module 32 is configured to, according to the transmission direction of the first time unit, the frequency domain resource corresponding to the first time unit. Select uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources from the pair, and transmit data in the first time unit.
  • the uplink frequency domain resource is one or more frequency domain resources in the uplink partial bandwidth BWP
  • the downlink frequency domain resource is one or more frequency domain resources in the downlink BWP.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: for each uplink BWP, the frequency domain location of each uplink frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP; for each downlink BWP, the downlink BWP The frequency domain location of each downlink frequency domain resource in .
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following: for each uplink BWP, the index of each uplink frequency domain resource in the uplink BWP; for each downlink BWP, the index of each uplink frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP. Index of each downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the index of the uplink frequency domain resource in the same frequency domain resource pair is The index of the index is the same as that of the downlink frequency domain resource.
  • the at least one frequency domain resource pair is a frequency domain resource pair
  • the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the at least one frequency domain resource pair
  • the data transmission device 3 also includes: an indication information sending module (not shown), used to send indication information, the indication information being used to determine the frequency domain for data transmission in the first time unit. Resource pairs.
  • an indication information sending module (not shown), used to send indication information, the indication information being used to determine the frequency domain for data transmission in the first time unit. Resource pairs.
  • the indication information includes an index of an initially activated frequency domain resource pair, and the initially activated frequency domain resource pair is one of the at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • the data transmission device 3 It also includes: a first switching module (not shown), configured to perform initial access before selecting uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources to transmit data from the pair of frequency domain resources corresponding to the first time unit. Afterwards, switch from the initial BWP pair to the initially activated frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the initially activated frequency domain resource pair on the initially activated BWP pair, and the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the initially activated frequency domain resource pair. Frequency domain resource pair.
  • the indication information includes an index of a default frequency domain resource pair, and the default frequency domain resource pair is one of the at least one frequency domain resource pair.
  • the data transmission device 3 further includes : The second switching module (not shown), used to satisfy resource fallback conditions before selecting uplink frequency domain resources or downlink frequency domain resources to transmit data from the pair of frequency domain resources corresponding to the first time unit. In the case of , switch from the source frequency domain resource pair to the default frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the index of the default frequency domain resource pair, and the frequency domain resource pair corresponding to the first time unit is the default frequency domain resource pair.
  • the indication information is carried by RRC signaling.
  • the resource rollback condition includes expiration of an inactivation timer.
  • the indication information is used to dynamically indicate the index of the frequency domain resource pair.
  • the data transmission device 3 further includes: a third switching module (not shown).
  • a third switching module not shown.
  • an index used to switch from the source frequency domain resource pair to the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information is the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information.
  • the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information and the source frequency domain resource pair belong to the same BWP pair or different BWP pairs.
  • the indication information is carried by DCI, and the information field used to indicate scheduling resources in the DCI is configured according to the bandwidth difference between the source frequency domain resource pair and the frequency domain resource pair indicated by the indication information. Adjustment.
  • the data transmission device 3 also includes: a second configuration information sending module (not shown), used to send second configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure each time unit within the first period transmission direction, the first time unit belongs to the first period.
  • a second configuration information sending module (not shown), used to send second configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure each time unit within the first period transmission direction, the first time unit belongs to the first period.
  • the first period is configured through a user equipment UE-level time slot.
  • the first configuration information is carried through RRC signaling.
  • the above-mentioned data transmission device 3 may correspond to a chip with a data transmission function in a network device, or a chip with a data processing function, such as a system-on-a-chip (SOC), Baseband chips, etc.; or correspond to a chip module including a chip with a data transmission function in a network device; or correspond to a chip module having a chip with a data processing function, or correspond to a network device.
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • each module/unit included in each device and product described in the above embodiments may be a software module/unit or a hardware module/unit, or it may be partly a software module/unit and partly is a hardware module/unit.
  • each module/unit included therein can be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, or at least some of the modules/units can be implemented in the form of a software program.
  • the software program Running on the processor integrated inside the chip, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods; for various devices and products applied to or integrated into the chip module, each module/unit included in it can They are all implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits.
  • Different modules/units can be located in the same component of the chip module (such as chips, circuit modules, etc.) or in different components. Alternatively, at least some modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs.
  • the software program runs on the processor integrated inside the chip module, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods; for each device or product that is applied to or integrated into the terminal, each module it contains /Units can all be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, and different modules/units can be located in the same component (for example, chip, circuit module, etc.) or in different components within the terminal, or at least some of the modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs.
  • the software program runs on the processor integrated inside the terminal, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, and a computer program is stored thereon.
  • the computer program is processed by a processor. When running, the steps of the data transmission method provided by the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 are executed.
  • the storage medium may include non-volatile memory (non-volatile) or non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, and may also include optical disks, mechanical hard disks, solid-state hard disks, etc.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission device may include a processor 41 coupled with a memory 42 , and the memory 42 may be located within the device or outside the device.
  • a transceiver 43 is also included.
  • Memory 42, processor 41 and transceiver 43 may be connected via a communication bus.
  • the memory 42 stores information available on the processor A computer program running on 41.
  • the transceiver 43 can be under the control of the processor 41 Perform the sending and/or receiving actions above.
  • the data transmission device may be the network equipment mentioned above, or may be a UE.
  • the memory 42 includes non-volatile memory (non-volatile) or non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, and may also include optical disks, mechanical hard disks, solid-state hard disks, etc.
  • the processor 41 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 41 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), or special-purpose integrated processors. Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium can include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or CD, etc.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer or other programmable data
  • a computer-readable memory of a data processing device that operates in a specific manner such that instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture that includes instruction means that implements a process or processes in a flowchart and/or a block diagram Functions specified in a box or boxes.
  • These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device.
  • Instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
  • At least one of a, b and c can mean: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c or a and b and c, where a, b, c can be single, also Can be multiple.
  • the terms “comprising”, “comprises” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, commodity or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes Other elements are not expressly listed or are inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement “comprises a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the stated element.
  • the application may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer.
  • program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types.
  • the present application may be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices connected through communications networks.
  • program modules may be located in both local and remote computer storage media including storage devices.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供了一种数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质，涉及通信技术领域。该方法包括：网络设备向UE发送第一配置信息，相应的，UE接收第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；在第一时间单元上，UE根据第一时间单元的传输方向，在第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据。通过本申请方案能够确保UE准确获知上下行传输的频域资源范围，有利于避免数据传输时的干扰。

Description

数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质
本申请要求2022年3月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210253394.6、发明名称为“数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，具体地涉及一种数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
随着用户对上行业务需求的快速增长，对网络中的终端设备的上行覆盖率、速率和时延都提出了更高的需求。现有的时分双工(Time Division Duplexing，简称TDD)系统中网络设备在同一时域资源上的传输方向是相同的，例如，网络设备在时隙0上的传输方向为下行，则网络设备在时隙0上只能进行下行通信，无法进行上行通信。对于具有上行业务需求的用户设备(User Equipment，简称UE，也可称为终端设备)而言，这就导致UE无法在时隙0及时传输上行数据。
为满足用户的上行业务需求，一种可能的解决方式是，网络设备在频域上划分用于上行传输的频域资源范围和用于下行传输的频域资源范围，在保证不同UE可以使用不同范围内的频域资源同时进行上下行传输的同时，利用频分减少干扰以降低网络设备的复杂度，也更易于实现。
但是，现有技术仅讨论网络设备侧可能的解决方案，并未考虑UE侧的具体处理逻辑。若UE侧仍沿用现有技术进行数据传输，可能导致不同UE之间、网络设备和UE之间进行数据传输时产生干扰。
发明内容
本申请解决的技术问题是如何避免数据传输时的干扰。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法，包括：接收第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；根据第一时间单元的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在所述第一时间单元上传输数据。
可选的，所述上行频域资源为上行部分带宽BWP中的一段或多段频域资源，所述下行频域资源为下行BWP中的一段或多段频域资源。
可选的，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的频域位置；对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的频域位置。
可选的，所述第一配置信息还包括以下至少一项：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的索引；对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的索引。
可选的，同一频域资源对中的上行频域资源的索引和下行频域资源的索引相同。
可选的，所述至少一个频域资源对为一个频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对。
可选的，所述方法还包括：接收指示信息，所述指示信息用于确定在所述第一时间单元进行数据传输的频域资源对。
可选的，所述指示信息包括初始激活频域资源对的索引，所述初始激活频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源 或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：在初始接入之后，从初始BWP对切换至初始激活BWP对上所述初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述初始激活频域资源对。
可选的，所述指示信息包括默认频域资源对的索引，所述默认频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：在满足资源回退条件的情况下，从源频域资源对切换至所述默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述默认频域资源对。
可选的，所述指示信息由无线资源控制RRC信令承载。
可选的，所述资源回退条件包括非激活定时器超时。
可选的，所述指示信息用于动态指示频域资源对的索引，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：从源频域资源对切换至所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的索引对应的频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述指示信息指示的频域资源对。
可选的，所述指示信息指示的频域资源对和所述源频域资源对属于相同BWP对或者不同BWP对。
可选的，所述指示信息由下行控制信息DCI承载，所述DCI中用于指示调度资源的信息域根据所述源频域资源对和所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的带宽差异进行调整。
可选的，所述方法还包括：接收第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置第一时段内各时间单元的传输方向，所述第一时间单元属于所述第一时段。
可选的，所述第一时段通过用户设备UE级时隙配置。
可选的，所述第一配置信息通过RRC信令承载。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种数据传输装置，包括：接收模块，用于接收第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；传输模块，用于根据第一时间单元的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在所述第一时间单元上传输数据。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种数据传输方法，包括：发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；根据各个终端设备在第一时间单元上的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在所述第一时间单元上传输数据。
可选的，所述上行频域资源为上行部分带宽BWP中的一段或多段频域资源，所述下行频域资源为下行BWP中的一段或多段频域资源。
可选的，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的频域位置；对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的频域位置。
可选的，所述第一配置信息还包括以下至少一项：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的索引；对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的索引。
可选的，同一频域资源对中的上行频域资源的索引和下行频域资源的索引相同。
可选的，所述至少一个频域资源对为一个频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对。
可选的，所述方法还包括：发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于确定在所述第一时间单元进行数据传输的频域资源对。
可选的，所述指示信息包括初始激活频域资源对的索引，所述初始激活频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：在初始接入之后，从初始BWP对切换至初始激活BWP对上的所述初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述初始激活频域资源对。
可选的，所述指示信息包括默认频域资源对的索引，所述默认频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：在满足资源回退条件的情况下，从源频域资源对切换至所述默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述默认频域资源对。
可选的，所述指示信息由无线资源控制RRC信令承载。
可选的，所述资源回退条件包括非激活定时器超时。
可选的，所述指示信息用于动态指示频域资源对的索引，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：从源频域资源对切换至所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的索引对应的频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述指示信息指示的频域资源对。
可选的，所述指示信息指示的频域资源对和所述源频域资源对属于相同BWP对或者不同BWP对。
可选的，所述指示信息由下行控制信息DCI承载，所述DCI中用于指示调度资源的信息域根据所述源频域资源对和所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的带宽差异进行调整。
可选的，所述方法还包括：发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置第一时段内各时间单元的传输方向，所述第一时间单元属于所述第一时段。
可选的，所述第一时段通过用户设备UE级时隙配置。
可选的，所述第一配置信息通过RRC信令承载。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种数据传输装置，包括：发送模块，用于发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；传输模块，用于根据所述第一时间单元的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在所述第一时间单元上传输数据。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行上述方法的步骤。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种数据传输装置，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行上述方法的步骤。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序，当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行上述方法的步骤。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种通信系统，包括用于执行上述方法的网络设备和终端设备。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例还提供一种芯片(或者说数据传输装置)，该芯片上存储有计算机程序，在计算机程序被芯片执行时，实现上述方法的步骤。
与现有技术相比，本申请实施例的技术方案具有以下有益效果：
较之现有技术中UE始终基于整个频域进行数据传输，本实施方案确保UE能够准确获知上下行传输的频域资源范围，使得UE能够准确使用当前时间单元(即第一时间单元)的传输方向确定该时间单元对应的上行(或下行)频域资源进行上行(或下行)传输，从而避免和其他UE或网络设备产生干扰。具体而言，UE可以基于第一配置信息确定网络设备配置给UE的各频域资源对的具体频域位置。进一步，在第一时间单元上实际进行数据传输时，根据第一配置信息结合第一时间单元的传输方向，选择网络设备在该第一时间单元配置给UE的上行频域资源或下行频域资源传输数据。由此，UE进行数据传输的频域资源能够被精确限定到网络配置给该UE的符合当前传输方向的频域资源上，从而确保不同UE都在各自被配置的特定频域资源上进行数据传输，避免网络设备和UE之间、UE和UE之间进行传输时产生干扰。
采用本实施方案的网络设备通过主动发送第一配置信息，向管理的各UE指示进行上下行传输的频域资源范围，使得各UE能够准确使用当前时间单元(即第一时间单元)的传输方向确定该时间单元对应的上行(或下行)频域资源进行上行(或下行)传输，从而避免不同UE之间或UE和自身之间的数据传输产生干扰。具体而言，网络设备可以基于第一配置信息指示配置给UE的各频域资源对的具体频 域位置。进一步，在第一时间单元上实际进行数据传输时，根据配置给各UE的第一配置信息结合第一时间单元的传输方向，选择在该第一时间单元配置给各UE的上行频域资源或下行频域资源分别和各UE传输数据。由此，网络设备和特定UE进行数据传输的频域资源能够被精确限定到配置给该特定UE的符合当前传输方向的频域资源上，从而确保不同UE都在各自被配置的特定频域资源上进行数据传输，网络设备和UE之间、UE和UE之间进行数据传输时的干扰得以被避免。
附图说明
图1是本申请一实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的信令交互图；
图2是本申请实施例一种频域资源对的示意图；
图3是本申请另一实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的信令交互图；
图4是本申请实施例第一个典型应用场景的示意图；
图5和图6是本申请实施例第二个典型应用场景的示意图；
图7和图8是本申请实施例第三个典型应用场景的示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输装置的结构示意图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输装置的结构示意图；
图11是本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请实施例提供的方法涉及网络设备和UE，网络设备和UE之间可以进行上下行信号的传输。
本申请实施例的UE是一种具有无线通信功能的设备，可以称为 终端(terminal)、终端设备、移动台(mobile station，MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal，MT)、接入终端设备、车载终端设备、工业控制终端设备、UE单元、UE站、移动站、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、UE终端设备、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。UE可以是固定的或者移动的。需要说明的是，UE可以支持至少一种无线通信技术，例如长期演进(Long Term Evolution，简称LTE)、新空口(new radio，NR)等。例如，UE可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(pad)、台式机、笔记本电脑、一体机、车载终端、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、可穿戴设备、未来移动通信网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共移动陆地网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)中的终端设备等。在本申请的一些实施例中，终端设备还可以是具有收发功能的装置，例如芯片系统。其中，芯片系统可以包括芯片，还可以包括其它分立器件。
本申请实施例中网络设备是一种为UE提供无线通信功能的设备，也可称之为接入网设备、无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)设备、或接入网网元等。其中，网络设备可以支持至少一种无线通信技术，例如LTE、NR等。示例的，网络设备包括但不限于：第五代移动通信系统(5th-generation，5G)中的下一代基站(generation nodeB，gNB)、演进型节点B(evolved node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、节点B(node B，NB)、基站控制器(base station controller，BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基 站(例如，home evolved node B、或home node B，HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit，BBU)、收发点(transmitting and receiving point，TRP)、发射点(transmitting point，TP)、移动交换中心等。网络设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network，CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit，CU)、和/或分布单元(distributed unit，DU)，或者接入网设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、终端设备、可穿戴设备以及未来移动通信中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的网络设备等。在一些实施例中，网络设备还可以为具有为UE提供无线通信功能的装置，例如芯片系统。示例的，芯片系统可以包括芯片，还可以包括其它分立器件。
如背景技术所言，现有技术在讨论通过允许不同UE同时在不同频域资源进行上下行传输以满足用户的上行业务需求时，仅考虑网络设备侧的处理方式，并未考虑UE侧的具体处理逻辑。
但是对于UE侧而言，UE仍然支持半双工，也即UE在某个时间点只能进行下行接收或上行发送。并且根据现有标准的规定，UE是基于整个频域(如整个部分带宽(Bandwidth Part，简称BWP))进行上行通信或下行通信的，这会在网络设备采用上述解决方式来配置资源并进行数据传输时造成UE和网络设备之间、UE之间的干扰。
例如，从网络设备的角度，网络设备可以在时隙0使用频域资源范围1向UE1发送下行数据，同时使用频域资源范围2接收UE2发送的数据。但是对于UE2而言，由于UE2是基于整个频域进行上行通信的，因而UE2可能在时隙0使用频域资源范围1上传数据，则UE2发送的上行信号将对UE1在频域资源范围1的下行接收产生干扰。这种干扰在UE1和UE2距离很近时变得尤为严重。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法，包括：网络设备向UE发送第一配置信息，相应的，UE接收第一配置信息，其中，第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个频域资源 对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；UE可以根据第一时间单元的传输方向，在第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在第一时间单元上传输数据。
本实施方案确保UE能够准确获知上下行传输的频域资源范围，使得UE能够准确使用当前时间单元(即第一时间单元)的传输方向确定该时间单元对应的上行(或下行)频域资源进行上行(或下行)传输，从而避免和其他UE或网络设备产生干扰。具体而言，UE可以基于第一配置信息确定网络设备配置给UE的各频域资源对的具体频域位置。进一步，在第一时间单元上实际进行数据传输时，根据第一配置信息结合第一时间单元的传输方向，选择网络设备在该第一时间单元配置给UE的上行频域资源或下行频域资源传输数据。由此，UE进行数据传输的频域资源能够被精确限定到网络配置给该UE的符合当前传输方向的频域资源上，从而确保不同UE都在各自被配置的特定频域资源上进行数据传输，避免网络设备和UE之间、UE和UE之间进行数据传输时产生干扰。
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和有益效果能够更为明显易懂，下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施例做详细的说明。
图1是本申请一实施例(记为第一实施例)提供的一种数据传输方法的信令交互图。
本实施方案可以应用于数据传输场景，在本场景中，进行数据传输的双方均在配置的频域资源上根据指示的传输方向进行数据传输，以避免干扰。所述干扰的产生原因例如可以是，同一时刻占用配置给其他UE的频域资源或被其他UE占用配置给自己的频域资源传输数据，且其他UE和自己的传输方向相反。
在具体实施中，下述步骤(简称S)101至S103所提供的数据传输方法中，UE执行的动作，可以由UE中的具有数据传输功能的芯 片执行，也可以由UE中的基带芯片执行。网络设备执行的动作，可以由网络设备中的具有数据传输功能的芯片执行，也可以由网络设备中的基带芯片执行。
具体地，参考图1，本实施方案所述数据传输方法可以包括如下步骤：
S101，网络设备(可以记为网络设备12)向UE(可以记为UE11)发送第一配置信息。相应的，UE11从网络设备12接收第一配置信息。
第一配置信息可以用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一频域资源对可以包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源。
在一个具体实施方式中，第一配置信息可以通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，简称RRC)信令承载。
在一个具体实施方式中，上行频域资源可以为上行BWP中的一段或多段频域资源，下行频域资源可以为下行BWP中的一段或多段频域资源。
上行频域资源为上行BWP中的一段频域资源可以指，上行频域资源连续地占据上行BWP的带宽中的一段带宽区间，如图2示出的上行频域资源0和上行频域资源1。上行频域资源为上行BWP中的多段频域资源可以指，上行频域资源不连续地占据上行BWP的带宽中的多段带宽区间。对于上行BWP而言，可以划分得到一个或多个上行频域资源。上行BWP的所有带宽都可以划分从而得到至少一个上行频域资源。或者，可以仅部分上行BWP的带宽被划分成上行频域资源，如图2中上行BWP0的空白部分就是被保留的带宽区间。其中，不同索引的上行频域资源之间可以有部分频域资源重叠，也可以频域资源完全不重叠，本申请不作限制。
网络设备12可以向UE11配置多个上行BWP，其中每一上行BWP均可以划分有至少一个上行频域资源。相应的，第一配置信息可以包括：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的 频域位置和索引(索引也可以称为编号)。不同的上行BWP上的上行频域资源可以各自分别设置索引。例如，上行BWP1上的上行频域资源的索引可以从0开始，上行BWP2上的上行频域资源的索引也可以从0开始。不同的上行BWP上的上行频域资源也可以联合设置索引，例如，上行BWP1上的上行频域资源的索引为0-4，则上行BWP2上的上行频域资源的索引可以从5开始。
需要说明的是，当一个上行BWP仅包括一个上行频域资源时，针对该上行BWP，第一配置信息可以包括也可以不包括该上行频域资源的索引。
示例性的，在指示上行频域资源的频域位置时，可以在BWP上行公共(BWP-UplinkCommon)消息或者BWP上行专有(BWP-UplinkDedicated)消息中增加上行频域资源的配置，如可以在消息中增加上行频域资源添加列表(uplinkSubband-ToAddModList)指示元素(Indicate Element，简称IE)，该列表的大小为上行BWP中上行频域资源数量的最大值(maxNrofSubbands)，此IE可以包含各个上行频域资源的索引和频域位置。频域位置的配置可以通过资源指示值(Resource Indication Value，RIV)配置一段连续的频域资源，或者通过比特图(bitmap)的形式配置一段或者多段频域资源。
类似的，下行频域资源为下行BWP中的一段频域资源可以指，下行频域资源连续地占据下行BWP的带宽中的一段带宽区间，如图2示出的下行频域资源1。下行频域资源为下行BWP中的多段频域资源可以指，下行频域资源不连续地占据下行BWP的带宽中的多段带宽区间，如图2示出的下行频域资源0。对于下行BWP而言，可以划分得到一个或多个下行频域资源。下行BWP的所有带宽都可以划分从而得到至少一个下行频域资源，如图2所示。或者，可以仅部分下行BWP的带宽被划分成下行频域资源。其中，不同索引的下行频域资源之间可以有部分频域资源重叠(例如图2中的下行频域资源1和下行频域资源0)，也可以频域资源完全不重叠，本申请不作限制。
网络设备12可以向UE11配置多个下行BWP，其中每一下行BWP均可以划分有至少一个下行频域资源。相应的，第一配置信息可以包括：对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的频域位置和索引。不同的下行BWP上的下行频域资源可以各自分别设置索引。例如，下行BWP1上的下行频域资源的索引可以从0开始，下行BWP2上的下行频域资源的索引也可以从0开始。不同的下行BWP上的下行频域资源也可以联合设置索引，例如，下行BWP1上的下行频域资源的索引为0-4，则下行BWP2上的下行频域资源的索引可以从5开始。当一个下行BWP仅包括一个下行频域资源时，针对该下行BWP，第一配置信息可以包括也可以不包括该下行频域资源的索引。
示例性的，在指示下行频域资源的频域位置时，可以在BWP下行公共(BWP-DownlinkCommon)消息或者BWP下行专有(BWP-DownlinkDedicated)消息中增加下行频域资源的配置，如可以在消息中增加下行频域资源添加列表(DownlinkSubband-ToAddModList)IE，该列表的大小为下行BWP中下行频域资源数量的最大值(maxNrofSubbands)，此IE可以包含各个下行频域资源的索引和频域位置。频域位置的配置可以通过RIV配置一段连续的频域资源，或者通过比特图(bitmap)的形式配置一段或者多段频域资源。
在一个具体实施方式中，上行BWP和下行BWP可以配置成BWP对，一个BWP对中的上行BWP和下行BWP可以是在频域上具有交叠的两段频域资源，例如，一个BWP对中的上行BWP可以为下行BWP中的一部分。例如，索引相同的上行BWP和下行BWP可以为一个BWP对。同一BWP对中索引相同的上行频域资源和下行频域资源可以配置为一个频域资源对。例如，继续参考图2，索引为0的下行BWP(记作BWP0)上配置了索引为0的下行频域资源(记作下行频域资源0)和索引为1的下行频域资源(记作下行频域资源1)，上行BWP0上配置了索引为0的上行频域资源(记作下行频域资源0) 和索引为1的上行频域资源(记作上行频域资源1)。则下行频域资源0和上行频域资源0为一个频域资源对，下行频域资源1和上行频域资源1为一个频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，同一个频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源可以为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源。具体地，同一时域资源可以指相同的时域资源，所述时域资源可以包括一个或多个时间单元对应的资源。所述时间单元可以为UE11和网络设备12在时域上的通信粒度。例如，本申请中的时间单元(例如，第一时间单元)可以为时隙、迷你时隙、子帧、符号、帧等。
进一步，同一个频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠。
由此，可以以一个时间单元内的单个频域资源为粒度配置不同频域资源的传输方向。具体而言，在一个时间单元对应的BWP内可以配置多个频域资源，且不同频域资源配置的传输方向可以不同。对于网络设备12而言，在一个时间单元内，既可以在下行频域资源向UE11发送数据，还可以在上行频域资源接收其他UE发送的数据。例如，在下文中的图5中，在时隙0，网络设备12可以在频域资源对0中的下行频域资源0向UE11发送数据，还可以在频域资源对0中的上行频域资源0接收其他UE发送的数据。
在一个具体实施方式中，同一频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源在频域上可以连续也可以不连续。若不连续，则上行频域资源和下行频域资源之间可以存在一个不为0的频域间隔，该频域间隔在上行频域资源与下行频域资源之间形成保护带(guard band)，从而可以避免上行频域资源与下行频域资源之间的干扰。例如，参见下文中的图5，频域资源对0中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源之间空白部分即保护带。
在一个具体实施方式中，继续参考图1，本实施方案所述数据传输方法还可以包括步骤：
S102，响应于接收到第一配置信息，UE11确定网络设备12配置给UE11的至少一个频域资源对的频域位置。其中，S102为可选步骤。
具体的，UE11可以根据第一配置信息确定每个BWP对中的频域资源对的频域位置。
例如，可以在BWP下行公共消息或者BWP下行专有消息下新增的频域资源的配置IE中获取各下行频域资源的频域位置和索引。同样的，可以在BWP上行公共消息或者BWP上行专有消息下新增的频域资源的配置IE中获取各上行频域资源的频域位置和索引。
在一个具体实施方式中，继续参考图1，本实施方案所述数据传输方法还可以包括步骤：
S103，UE11根据第一时间单元的传输方向在第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在第一时间单元上与网络设备12传输数据。例如，假设第一时间单元对应的传输方向为上行，则UE11在执行S103时可以选择第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中的上行频域资源，并在第一时间单元向网络设备12发送数据。又例如，假设第一时间单元对应的传输方向为下行，则UE11在执行S103时可以选择第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中的下行频域资源，并在第一时间单元接收网络设备12发送的数据。
对于网络设备12而言，可以根据各个终端设备在第一时间单元上的传输方向，在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在第一时间单元上传输数据。例如，结合图2，在第一时间单元，网络设备12既可以在下行频域资源0向UE11发送数据，还可以在上行频域资源0接收其他UE发送的数据。
在一个具体实施方式中，第一配置信息可以包括一个频域资源对，此时所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对为第一配置信息所配置的这个频域资源对。对于配置给UE的多个BWP，第一配置信息可以包括每一BWP上的一个频域资源对，此时第一时间单元对应 的频域资源对为当前被激活的BWP上由第一配置信息配置的这个频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，第一配置信息可以包括多个频域资源对，此时需要确定第一时间单元实际使用的频域资源对。对于配置给UE的多个BWP，第一配置信息可以包括每一BWP上的频域资源对，其中，至少一个BWP上有多个频域资源对，此时第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为当前被激活的BWP上由第一配置信息配置的多个频域资源对中的一个。接下来结合图3对确定第一时间单元实际使用的频域资源对的具体流程进行详细阐述。
具体地，参考图3，图3是本申请另一实施例(记作第二实施例)提供的一种数据传输方法的信令交互图，与上述图1所示第一实施例的区别在于，在本具体实施中，网络设备12在执行S101的同时或之后，还可以执行S104，向UE11发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于确定在所述第一时间单元进行数据传输的频域资源对。响应于接收到指示信息，UE11可以执行S105，在第一时间单元之前从当前所处频域资源对(以下称作源频域资源对)或BWP对切换至指示信息所指示的频域资源对(即目标频域资源对)。此处的指示信息可以为下文中的指示信息1，也可以为下文中的指示信息2。若为下文中的指示信息2，则在传输指示信息2之前，网络设备和UE之间也可以传输下文中的指示信息1，本申请不作限制。在本申请下文中的描述中，若提到指示信息，而未明确说明该指示信息是指示信息1还是指示信息2时，均认为该指示信息既可以是指示信息1也可以是指示信息2。
在一个具体实施中，所述指示信息(记为指示信息1)可以包括初始激活(first active)频域资源对的索引，所述初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对。
具体地，初始激活频域资源对可以是初始激活BWP对上的频域资源对，每一BWP对上均可以配置对应的初始激活频域资源对，当 BWP对变成初始激活BWP对时，该BWP对上配置的初始激活频域资源对即为UE11接下来进行数据传输时使用的频域资源对。所述初始激活BWP对可以由网络设备12通过RRC信令配置(即指示信息1携带在RRC信令中)。
进一步，S105可以包括步骤：在初始接入之后，从初始BWP对切换至初始激活BWP对上的初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对，此时，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述初始激活频域资源对。
例如，UE11初始接入网络设备12管理的小区后，可以从初始(initial)BWP对切换至初始激活BWP对，并具体地切换至指示信息1中指示的初始激活BWP对上的初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对。然后，在S103中在第一时间单元上按照指示的传输方向使用初始激活频域资源对中的上行频域资源或下行频域资源和网络设备12传输数据。
在一个具体实施中，指示信息1可以包括默认频域资源对的索引，所述默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对。
UE11在至少一个频域资源对中的任一频域资源对，或初始激活频域资源对上进行数据传输期间，当满足资源回退条件时，UE11可以切换至默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源对，并在接下来使用默认频域资源对和网络设备12继续数据传输。为便于表述，接下来将切换前UE11使用的频域资源对记作源频域资源对。
具体地，默认频域资源对可以是默认BWP对上的频域资源对，默认BWP对可以由网络设备12通过RRC信令配置(即指示信息1携带在RRC信令中)。
进一步，S105可以包括步骤：在满足资源回退条件的情况下，从源频域资源对切换至默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源 对，此时，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述默认频域资源对。
进一步，资源回退条件可以包括非激活定时器(inactivity timer)超时，所述非激活定时器可以由网络设备12通过RRC信令配置。
例如，非激活定时器超时的时候，UE11会回退到默认BWP对上的默认频域资源对。然后，在S103中在第一时间单元上按照指示的传输方向使用默认频域资源对中的上行频域资源或下行频域资源和网络设备12传输数据。
需要说明的是，指示信息1可以包括初始激活频域资源对的索引和/或默认频域资源对的索引，初始激活频域资源对的索引用于指示从初始BWP对切换至其他频域资源对的场景下的目标频域资源对，默认频域资源对的索引用于指示在满足资源回退条件的情况下进行频域资源对切换场景下的目标频域资源对。此时，指示信息1携带在RRC信令中。
如果指示信息1没有指示默认频域资源对，则UE11可以从源频域资源对回退到整个默认BWP对上。然后，按照第一时间单元的传输方向使用默认BWP对中的上行BWP或下行BWP在第一时间单元上传输数据。默认BWP对和指示信息1可以均携带在RRC信令中，也可以携带在不同的消息中，本申请不作限制。
如果RRC信令没有配置默认BWP对，则UE11可以从源频域资源对回退到初始BWP对上。然后，按照第一时间单元的传输方向使用初始BWP对中的上行BWP或下行BWP在第一时间单元上传输数据。
在一个具体实施方式中，指示信息1可以由RRC信令承载。例如，除了前述实施例所述的第一配置信息外，BWP上行公共消息或BWP上行专有消息下新增的频域资源的配置IE中还可以指示初始激活上行频域资源的索引，BWP下行公共消息或BWP下行专有消息下 新增的频域资源的配置IE中还指示初始激活下行频域资源的索引，指示的初始激活上下行频域资源的索引相同(即指示了初始激活频域资源对)，从而通过RRC信令配置初始激活频域资源对。
又例如，除了前述实施例所述的第一配置信息外，BWP上行公共消息或BWP上行专有消息下新增的频域资源的配置IE中还可以指示默认上行频域资源的索引，BWP下行公共消息或BWP下行专有消息下新增的频域资源的配置IE中还指示默认下行频域资源的索引，指示的默认上下行频域资源的索引相同(即指示了默认频域资源对)，从而通过RRC信令配置默认频域资源对。
再例如，除了前述实施例所述的第一配置信息外，BWP上行公共消息或BWP上行专有消息下新增的频域资源的配置IE中还可以指示初始激活上行频域资源的索引和默认上行频域资源的索引，BWP下行公共消息或BWP下行专有消息下新增的频域资源的配置IE中还指示初始激活下行频域资源的索引和默认下行频域资源的索引，指示的初始激活上下行频域资源的索引相同(即指示了初始激活频域资源对)、默认上下行频域资源的索引相同(即指示了默认频域资源对)，从而通过RRC信令配置初始激活频域资源对和默认频域资源对。
在第一个典型的应用场景中，参考图4，假设RRC信令配置初始激活BWP对为BWP对2，默认BWP对为BWP对1，BWP对1上的默认频域资源对和BWP对2上的初始激活频域资源对如图中所示。图4中横坐标为时间(t)，纵坐标为频率(f)。
在初始接入后，UE11可以从初始BWP对切换至BWP对2上的上行频域资源和下行频域资源。
切换完成后，UE11可以开启非激活定时器，而当非激活定时器到期时，UE11从初始激活频域资源对切换到BWP对1上的默认频域资源对。
在UE11使用BWP对2上的频域资源对传输数据期间，非激活 定时器可以因接收到新的指示信息(记为指示信息2)而重置(reset)。指示信息2可以用于动态指示频域资源对的索引，接下来将结合图5至图8对基于指示信息2动态切换频域资源对的具体实现方式进行详细阐述。
在一个具体实施方式中，指示信息2可以通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，简称DCI)承载，以指示接下来进行数据传输的频域资源对的索引。例如，可以在DCI中增加频域资源对指示域(indicator)，以指示需要切换至的频域资源对的索引。DCI中动态指示的频域资源对的索引对应的频域资源对，为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个。
进一步，S105可以包括步骤：从源频域资源对切换至指示信息2指示的频域资源对的索引对应的频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述指示信息2指示的频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，指示信息2指示的频域资源对和源频域资源对可以属于相同BWP对。也就是说，指示信息2触发的频域资源对的切换是在相同BWP内进行的。
具体地，DCI可以包括BWP指示域和频域资源对指示域，若BWP指示域中的BWP对的索引和源频域资源对所在BWP对的索引相同，则可以确定本次切换是在同一BWP对内切换频域资源对，无需切换BWP对。或者，DCI可以仅包括频域资源对指示域，则UE11可以确定本次切换是在同一BWP对内进行的。
例如，参考图5，UE11被配置BWP对0中的频域资源对0和频域资源对1，并且当前使用BWP对0的频域资源对0传输数据。在时隙0，UE11收到DCI 0_1，且DCI 0_1中K2值为3，BWP指示域不变，频域资源对指示域显示频域资源对需要从频域资源对0切换到频域资源对1。则UE11在接收到DCI 0_1的时隙的K2个时隙内切换至频域资源对1，并且在频域资源对1中的上行频域资源上进行上行传输。K2表示从收到DCI到上行发送物理上行共享信道(Physical  Uplink Shared Channel，简称PUSCH)的时间间隔。此时，S103中的第一时间单元可以为时隙3。
又例如，参考图6，UE11被配置BWP对0中的频域资源对0和频域资源对1，并且当前使用BWP对0的频域资源对0传输数据。在时隙0，UE11收到DCI 1_1，且其中K0值为3，BWP指示域不变，频域资源对指示域显示频域资源对需要从频域资源对0切换到频域资源对1。则UE11在接收到DCI 1_1的时隙的K0个时隙内切换至频域资源对1，并且在频域资源1中的下行频域资源上进行下行传输。K0表示从收到DCI到接收物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，简称PDSCH)的时间间隔。此时，S103中的第一时间单元可以为时隙3。
在一个具体实施方式中，指示信息2指示的频域资源对和源频域资源对可以属于不同的BWP对。也就是说，指示信息2触发的频域资源对的切换包括BWP对的切换和频域资源对的切换。
具体地，DCI可以包括BWP指示域和频域资源对指示域，若BWP指示域指示的BWP对的索引不同于源频域资源对所在BWP对的索引，则可以确定本次切换需要跨BWP对进行。
例如，参考图7，UE11被配置BWP对0中的频域资源对0和频域资源对1，并且当前使用BWP对0的频域资源对0传输数据。在时隙0，UE11在BWP对0的下行频域资源0收到DCI 0_1，且其中BWP指示域指示的BWP为BWP1，频域资源对指示域指示的频域资源对为频域资源对2，此时频域资源对2为BWP指示域指示的BWP对1上的频域资源对2。则UE11在接收到DCI0_1的时隙的K2个时隙内切换至BWP对1的频域资源对2，并且在频域资源对2中的上行频域资源2进行上行传输。此时，S103中的第一时间单元可以为时隙3。
又例如，参考图8，UE11被配置BWP对0中的频域资源对0和频域资源对1，并且当前使用BWP对0的频域资源对0传输数据。 在时隙0，UE11在BWP对0的下行频域资源0收到DCI 1_1，且其中BWP指示域为BWP1，频域资源对指示域为频域资源对2，此时频域资源对2为BWP指示域指示的BWP对1上的频域资源对2。则UE11在接收到DCI1_1的时隙的K0个时隙内切换至频域资源对2，并且在频域资源对2中的下行频域资源上进行下行传输。此时，S103中的第一时间单元可以为时隙3。
在一个具体实施方式中，DCI中用于指示调度资源的信息域(information field)可以根据源频域资源对和指示信息指示的频域资源对的带宽差异进行调整。
例如，当源频域资源对的带宽小于指示信息所指示的频域资源对的带宽，则前一次发送的DCI中信息域的大小比本次发送所需的信息域要小，此时可以对信息域进行补零到所需信息域大小。假设指示源频域资源对的前一次发送DCI的信息域为5bit，例如为10000，当带宽变大，信息域变大为6bit，则此次DCI的信息域高位补一个0，变为010000。
又例如，当源频域资源对的带宽大于指示信息所指示的频域资源对的带宽，则前一次发送的DCI中信息域的大小比本次发送所需的信息域要大，此时可以从信息域的最低位开始截取所需信息域大小作为信息域取值。假设指示源频域资源对的前一次发送DCI的信息域为6bit，例如111111，若本次指示频域资源对的DCI的信息域只有5bit，则保留低5bit，变为11111。
在一个具体实施方式中，继续参考图3，网络设备12在执行S104的同时或之后，还可以执行S106，向UE11发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置第一时段内各时间单元的传输方向，所述第一时间单元属于所述第一时段。第一时段可以通过UE级时隙配置。其中，第一时间单元可以为第一时段中的任意一个时间单元。
响应于接收到第二配置信息，在S103中，UE11可以根据第二配置信息所指示的第一时间单元的传输方向，选择正确的上行频域资源 或下行频域资源进行传输。
例如，若第二配置信息指示第一时间单元的传输方向为上行，则S103中，UE11选择第一配置信息配置的第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中的上行频域资源向网络设备12发送数据。
此时，网络设备12也根据第一配置信息和第二配置信息在第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中的上行频域资源接收UE11发送的数据。同时，网络设备12还可以在配置给其他UE的第一时间单元对应的频域资源对上和其他UE传输数据。
又例如，若第二配置信息指示第一时间单元的传输方向为下行，则S103中，UE11选择第一配置信息配置的第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中的下行频域资源接收网络设备12发送的数据。
此时，网络设备12也根据第一配置信息和第二配置信息在第一时间单元对应的频域资源对中的下行频域资源向UE11发送数据。同时，网络设备12还可以在配置给其他UE的第一时间单元对应的频域资源对上和其他UE传输数据。
由此，采用本实施方案，确保UE能够准确获知上下行传输的频域资源范围，使得UE能够准确使用当前时间单元(即第一时间单元)的传输方向确定该时间单元对应的上行(或下行)频域资源进行上行(或下行)传输，从而避免和其他UE或网络设备产生干扰。具体而言，UE可以基于第一配置信息确定网络设备配置给UE的各频域资源对的具体频域位置。进一步，在第一时间单元上实际进行数据传输时，根据第一配置信息结合第一时间单元的传输方向，选择网络设备在该第一时间单元配置给UE的上行频域资源或下行频域资源传输数据。由此，UE进行数据传输的频域资源能够被精确限定到网络配置给该UE的符合当前传输方向的频域资源上，从而确保不同UE都在各自被配置的特定频域资源上进行数据传输，避免网络设备和UE之间、UE和UE之间进行传输时产生干扰。
进一步，采用本实施方案的网络设备通过主动发送第一配置信息，向管理的各UE指示进行上下行传输的频域资源范围，使得各UE能够准确使用当前时间单元(即第一时间单元)的传输方向确定该时间单元对应的上行(或下行)频域资源进行上行(或下行)传输，从而避免不同UE之间或UE和自身之间的数据传输产生干扰。具体而言，网络设备可以基于第一配置信息指示配置给UE的各频域资源对的具体频域位置。进一步，在第一时间单元上实际进行数据传输时，根据配置给各UE的第一配置信息结合第一时间单元的传输方向，选择在该第一时间单元配置给各UE的上行频域资源或下行频域资源分别和各UE传输数据。由此，网络设备和特定UE进行数据传输的频域资源能够被精确限定到配置给该特定UE的符合当前传输方向的频域资源上，从而确保不同UE都在各自被配置的特定频域资源上进行数据传输，网络设备站和UE之间、UE和UE之间进行数据传输时的干扰得以被避免。
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输装置(记为数据传输装置2)的结构示意图。本领域技术人员理解，本实施例数据传输装置2可以用于实施上述图1至图8所述实施例中所述的方法。数据传输装置2可以为上文中的UE。
具体地，参考图9，数据传输装置2可以包括：接收模块21，用于接收第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；传输模块22，用于根据所述第一时间单元的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在第一时间单元上传输数据。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述上行频域资源为上行部分带宽BWP中的一段或多段频域资源，所述下行频域资源为下行BWP中的 一段或多段频域资源。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的频域位置；对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的频域位置。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述第一配置信息还包括以下至少一项：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的索引；对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的索引。
在一个具体实施方式中，同一频域资源对中的上行频域资源的索引和下行频域资源的索引相同。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述至少一个频域资源对为一个频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，数据传输装置2还包括：指示信息接收模块(图未示)，用于接收指示信息，所述指示信息用于确定在所述第一时间单元进行数据传输的频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息包括初始激活频域资源对的索引，所述初始激活频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，数据传输装置2还包括：第一切换模块(图未示)，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，用于在初始接入之后，从初始BWP对切换至初始激活BWP对上所述初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述初始激活频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息包括默认频域资源对的索引，所述默认频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，数据传输装置2还包括：第二切换模块(图未示)，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行 频域资源传输数据之前，用于在满足资源回退条件的情况下，从源频域资源对切换至所述默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述默认频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息由RRC信令承载。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述资源回退条件包括非激活定时器超时。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息用于动态指示频域资源对的索引，数据传输装置2还包括：第三切换模块(图未示)，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，用于从源频域资源对切换至所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的索引对应的频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述指示信息指示的频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息指示的频域资源对和所述源频域资源对属于相同BWP对或者不同BWP对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息由DCI承载，所述DCI中用于指示调度资源的信息域根据所述源频域资源对和所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的带宽差异进行调整。
在一个具体实施方式中，数据传输装置2还包括：第二配置信息接收模块(图未示)，用于接收第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置第一时段内各时间单元的传输方向，所述第一时间单元属于所述第一时段。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述第一时段通过用户设备UE级时隙配置。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述第一配置信息通过RRC信令承载。
关于所述数据传输装置2的工作原理、工作方式的更多内容，可以参照上述图1至图8中的相关描述，这里不再赘述。
在具体实施中，上述的数据传输装置2可以对应于UE中具有数据传输功能的芯片，或者对应于具有数据处理功能的芯片，例如片上系统(System-On-a-Chip，简称SOC)、基带芯片等；或者对应于UE中包括具有数据传输功能芯片的芯片模组；或者对应于具有数据处理功能芯片的芯片模组，或者对应于UE。
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输装置(记为数据传输装置3)的结构示意图。本领域技术人员理解，本实施例所述数据传输装置3可以用于实施上述图1至图8所述实施例中所述的方法。数据传输装置3可以为上文中的网络设备。
具体地，参考图10，数据传输装置3可以包括：发送模块31，用于发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；传输模块32，用于根据所述第一时间单元的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在第一时间单元上传输数据。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述上行频域资源为上行部分带宽BWP中的一段或多段频域资源，所述下行频域资源为下行BWP中的一段或多段频域资源。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的频域位置；对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的频域位置。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述第一配置信息还包括以下至少一项：对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的索引；对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的索引。
在一个具体实施方式中，同一频域资源对中的上行频域资源的索 引和下行频域资源的索引相同。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述至少一个频域资源对为一个频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，数据传输装置3还包括：指示信息发送模块(图未示)，用于发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于确定在所述第一时间单元进行数据传输的频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息包括初始激活频域资源对的索引，所述初始激活频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，数据传输装置3还包括：第一切换模块(图未示)，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，用于在初始接入之后，从初始BWP对切换至初始激活BWP对上的所述初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述初始激活频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息包括默认频域资源对的索引，所述默认频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，数据传输装置3还包括：第二切换模块(图未示)，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，用于在满足资源回退条件的情况下，从源频域资源对切换至所述默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述默认频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息由RRC信令承载。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述资源回退条件包括非激活定时器超时。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息用于动态指示频域资源对的索引，数据传输装置3还包括：第三切换模块(图未示)，在所述 在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，用于从源频域资源对切换至所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的索引对应的频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述指示信息指示的频域资源对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息指示的频域资源对和所述源频域资源对属于相同BWP对或者不同BWP对。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述指示信息由DCI承载，所述DCI中用于指示调度资源的信息域根据所述源频域资源对和所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的带宽差异进行调整。
在一个具体实施方式中，数据传输装置3还包括：第二配置信息发送模块(图未示)，用于发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置第一时段内各时间单元的传输方向，所述第一时间单元属于所述第一时段。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述第一时段通过用户设备UE级时隙配置。
在一个具体实施方式中，所述第一配置信息通过RRC信令承载。
关于所述数据传输装置3的工作原理、工作方式的更多内容，可以参照上述图1至图8中的相关描述，这里不再赘述。
在具体实施中，上述的数据传输装置3可以对应于网络设备中具有数据传输功能的芯片，或者对应于具有数据处理功能的芯片，例如片上系统(System-On-a-Chip，简称SOC)、基带芯片等；或者对应于网络设备中包括具有数据传输功能芯片的芯片模组；或者对应于具有数据处理功能芯片的芯片模组，或者对应于网络设备。
在具体实施中，关于上述实施例中描述的各个装置、产品包含的各个模块/单元，其可以是软件模块/单元，也可以是硬件模块/单元，或者也可以部分是软件模块/单元，部分是硬件模块/单元。
例如，对于应用于或集成于芯片的各个装置、产品，其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，或者，至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该软件程序运行于芯片内部集成的处理器，剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现；对于应用于或集成于芯片模组的各个装置、产品，其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，不同的模块/单元可以位于芯片模组的同一组件(例如芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中，或者，至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该软件程序运行于芯片模组内部集成的处理器，剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现；对于应用于或集成于终端的各个装置、产品，其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，不同的模块/单元可以位于终端内同一组件(例如，芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中，或者，至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该软件程序运行于终端内部集成的处理器，剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器运行时使得上述图1至图8所示实施例所提供的数据传输方法的步骤被执行。
在本申请实施例中，存储介质可以包括非挥发性存储器(non-volatile)或者非瞬态(non-transitory)存储器，还可以包括光盘、机械硬盘、固态硬盘等。
图11是本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。
具体地，参考图11，数据传输装置可以包括处理器41，处理器41和存储器42耦合，存储器42可以位于该装置内，也可以位于该装置外。可选的，还包括收发器43。存储器42、处理器41和收发器43可以通过通信总线连接。所述存储器42上存储有可在所述处理器 41上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器41运行所述计算机程序时执行上述图1至图8所示实施例所提供的数据传输方法中的步骤，收发器43可以在处理器41的控制下执行上文中的发送和/或接收的动作。该数据传输装置可以为上文中的网络设备，也可以为UE。
本申请实施例中，存储器42包括非挥发性存储器(non-volatile)或者非瞬态(non-transitory)存储器，还可以包括光盘、机械硬盘、固态硬盘等。
本申请实施例中，所述处理器41可以为中央处理单元(central processing unit，CPU)，该处理器41还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指示相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中，存储介质可以包括：ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。
本申请中的实施例描述是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(装置)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数 据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
还需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，“至少一个”是指一个或者多个，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示单独存在A、同时存在A和B、单独存在B的情况。其中A，B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项”及其类似表达，是指的这些项中的任意组合，包括单项或复数项的任意组合。例如，a，b和c中的至少一项可以表示：a，b，c，a和b，a和c，b和c或a和b和c，其中a，b，c可以是单个，也可以是多个。
本申请实施例中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本申请可以在由计算机执行的计算机可执行指令的一般上下文中描述，例如程序模块。一般地，程序模块包括执行特定任务或实现特定抽象数据类型的例程、程序、对象、组件、数据结构等等。也可 以在分布式计算环境中实践本申请，在这些分布式计算环境中，由通过通信网络而被连接的远程处理设备来执行任务。在分布式计算环境中，程序模块可以位于包括存储设备在内的本地和远程计算机存储介质中。
本申请中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其，对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，本申请实施例中描述的各单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的装置、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
虽然本申请披露如上，但本申请并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员，在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与修改，因此本申请的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。

Claims (38)

  1. 一种数据传输方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；
    根据第一时间单元的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在所述第一时间单元上传输数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述上行频域资源为上行部分带宽BWP中的一段或多段频域资源，所述下行频域资源为下行BWP中的一段或多段频域资源。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的频域位置；
    对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的频域位置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括以下至少一项：
    对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的索引；
    对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的索引。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，同一频域资源对中的上行频域资源的索引和下行频域资源的索引相同。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个频域资源对为一个频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收指示信息，所述指示信息用于确定在所述第一时间单元进行数据传输的频域资源对。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息包括初始激活频域资源对的索引，所述初始激活频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：
    在初始接入之后，从初始BWP对切换至初始激活BWP对上的所述初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述初始激活频域资源对。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息包括默认频域资源对的索引，所述默认频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：
    在满足资源回退条件的情况下，从源频域资源对切换至所述默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述默认频域资源对。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息由无线资源控制RRC信令承载。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述资源回退条件包括非激活定时器超时。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息用于动态指示频域资源对的索引，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：
    从源频域资源对切换至所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的索引对应的频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述指示信息指示的频域资源对。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息指示的频域资源对和所述源频域资源对属于相同BWP对或者不同BWP对。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息由下行控制信息DCI承载，所述DCI中用于指示调度资源的信息域根据所述源频域资源对和所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的带宽差异进行调整。
  15. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置第一时段内各时间单元的传输方向，所述第一时间单元属于所述第一时段。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一时段通过用户设备UE级时隙配置。
  17. 根据权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息通过RRC信令承载。
  18. 一种数据传输装置，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域 资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；
    传输模块，用于根据第一时间单元的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在所述第一时间单元上传输数据。
  19. 一种数据传输方法，其特征在于，包括：
    发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；
    根据各个终端设备在第一时间单元上的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在所述第一时间单元上传输数据。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述上行频域资源为上行部分带宽BWP中的一段或多段频域资源，所述下行频域资源为下行BWP中的一段或多段频域资源。
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项：
    对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的频域位置；
    对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的频域位置。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括以下至少一项：
    对于每一上行BWP，所述上行BWP中各上行频域资源的索引；
    对于每一下行BWP，所述下行BWP中各下行频域资源的索引。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其特征在于，同一频域资源对中的上行频域资源的索引和下行频域资源的索引相同。
  24. 根据权利要求19至23中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个频域资源对为一个频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对。
  25. 根据权利要求19至24中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    发送指示信息，所述指示信息用于确定在所述第一时间单元进行数据传输的频域资源对。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息包括初始激活频域资源对的索引，所述初始激活频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：
    在初始接入之后，从初始BWP对切换至初始激活BWP对上的所述初始激活频域资源对的索引对应的初始激活频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述初始激活频域资源对。
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息包括默认频域资源对的索引，所述默认频域资源对为所述至少一个频域资源对中的一个频域资源对，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：
    在满足资源回退条件的情况下，从源频域资源对切换至所述默认频域资源对的索引对应的默认频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述默认频域资源对。
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息由无线资源控制RRC信令承载。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其特征在于，所述资源回退条件包括非激活定时器超时。
  30. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息用于动态指示频域资源对的索引，在所述在第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源传输数据之前，所述方法还包括：
    从源频域资源对切换至所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的索引对应的频域资源对，所述第一时间单元对应的频域资源对为所述指示信息指示的频域资源对。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息指示的频域资源对和所述源频域资源对属于相同BWP对或者不同BWP对。
  32. 根据权利要求30或31所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息由下行控制信息DCI承载，所述DCI中用于指示调度资源的信息域根据所述源频域资源对和所述指示信息指示的频域资源对的带宽差异进行调整。
  33. 根据权利要求19至32中任一项所述方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置第一时段内各时间单元的传输方向，所述第一时间单元属于所述第一时段。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一时段通过用户设备UE级时隙配置。
  35. 根据权利要求19至34中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息通过RRC信令承载。
  36. 一种数据传输装置，其特征在于，包括：
    发送模块，用于发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置至少一个频域资源对的频域位置，每一所述频域资源对包括上行频域资源和下行频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源为同一时域资源上的两个频域资源，同一个所述频域资源对中的上行频域资源和下行频域资源不重叠；
    传输模块，用于根据第一时间单元的传输方向，在所述第一时间单元对应的所述频域资源对中选择上行频域资源或者下行频域资源，并在所述第一时间单元上传输数据。
  37. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行权利要求1至17中任一项或19至35中任一项所述方法的步骤。
  38. 一种数据传输装置，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行权利要求1至17中任一项或19至35中任一项所述方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2023/081021 2022-03-15 2023-03-13 数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质 WO2023174201A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210253394.6 2022-03-15
CN202210253394.6A CN116801393A (zh) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023174201A1 true WO2023174201A1 (zh) 2023-09-21

Family

ID=88022229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/081021 WO2023174201A1 (zh) 2022-03-15 2023-03-13 数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116801393A (zh)
WO (1) WO2023174201A1 (zh)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109150479A (zh) * 2017-06-16 2019-01-04 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法及装置
CN109802778A (zh) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-24 华为技术有限公司 一种指示和确定时域资源的方法、装置及系统
CN111988854A (zh) * 2019-05-24 2020-11-24 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 数据传输方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质
WO2022040984A1 (zh) * 2020-08-26 2022-03-03 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法与装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109150479A (zh) * 2017-06-16 2019-01-04 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法及装置
CN109802778A (zh) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-24 华为技术有限公司 一种指示和确定时域资源的方法、装置及系统
CN111988854A (zh) * 2019-05-24 2020-11-24 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 数据传输方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质
WO2022040984A1 (zh) * 2020-08-26 2022-03-03 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法与装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116801393A (zh) 2023-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN115021881B (zh) 对无线通信设备能力的临时处理
WO2018171759A1 (zh) 一种信息传输方法和装置
US11330589B2 (en) Carrier switching and information sending method and apparatus
EP3648389B1 (en) Communication method, network device, and relay device
WO2019096202A1 (zh) 资源分配的方法和装置
WO2018126952A1 (zh) 通信方法、网络设备、及终端设备
US20210084650A1 (en) Communication method and communications apparatus
US10623981B2 (en) Information transmission method, apparatus, and system
WO2021027551A9 (zh) 一种通信方法及装置
WO2021196227A1 (zh) 一种监听控制方法、终端设备、网络设备
JP2020502918A (ja) 上りリンク伝送制御方法及びその装置、通信システム
US11871374B2 (en) Method and apparatus for configuring and determining paging opportunities and system
WO2019191949A1 (zh) 通信方法、通信装置和系统
WO2019062746A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置和系统
CN112534885A (zh) 用于多天线通信的系统和方法
WO2021027520A1 (zh) 一种通信方法及装置
JP2024503648A (ja) リソース選択方法、装置及びシステム
JP7503656B2 (ja) リソース決定方法及び装置
US20240032124A1 (en) Component carrier conflict management at a wireless communication device with multiple subscriptions
WO2022161487A1 (zh) 参考信号图案的确定方法及装置
WO2023174201A1 (zh) 数据传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质
WO2022077451A1 (zh) 无线通信的方法和终端设备
WO2017166324A1 (zh) 一种发送通信消息的方法和装置
WO2024012548A1 (zh) 上行传输方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质
WO2022253308A1 (zh) 一种波束切换方法及装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23769704

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1