WO2023165522A1 - Dérivé de benzophénone, son procédé de préparation et son utilisation - Google Patents
Dérivé de benzophénone, son procédé de préparation et son utilisation Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023165522A1 WO2023165522A1 PCT/CN2023/079040 CN2023079040W WO2023165522A1 WO 2023165522 A1 WO2023165522 A1 WO 2023165522A1 CN 2023079040 W CN2023079040 W CN 2023079040W WO 2023165522 A1 WO2023165522 A1 WO 2023165522A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- unsubstituted
- optionally substituted
- photocurable composition
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- -1 2-acryloyloxyethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009512 pharmaceutical packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- POYODSZSSBWJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy 2-methylprop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OOOC(=O)C(C)=C POYODSZSSBWJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006221 furniture coating Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- MHCLJIVVJQQNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O.CC(=C)C(O)=O MHCLJIVVJQQNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical group CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical group CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 101100177551 Homo sapiens HEMK1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100022211 MTRF1L release factor glutamine methyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000006701 (C1-C7) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCOCC1CO1 YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical group ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPNXHTDWGGVXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isocyanatoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCN=C=O DPNXHTDWGGVXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004918 2-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C)(CCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004919 3-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)CC 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical class [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006025 1-methyl-1-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006019 1-methyl-1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006021 1-methyl-2-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006023 1-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006020 2-methyl-1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006022 2-methyl-2-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006027 3-methyl-1-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acryloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C=C HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003828 azulenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNHVTXYLRVGMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCCCN=C=O HNHVTXYLRVGMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C221/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C225/00—Compounds containing amino groups and doubly—bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton, at least one of the doubly—bound oxygen atoms not being part of a —CHO group, e.g. amino ketones
- C07C225/22—Compounds containing amino groups and doubly—bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton, at least one of the doubly—bound oxygen atoms not being part of a —CHO group, e.g. amino ketones having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of photocuring technology, and relates to a benzophenone derivative, a preparation method and an application thereof.
- N,N,N,N-tetraethyl-4,4'-diaminobenzophenone referred to as EMK
- EMK N,N,N,N-tetraethyl-4,4'-diaminobenzophenone
- EMK is a commonly used high-efficiency co-photoinitiator, which is very useful in inks, especially UV-LED curing inks. important.
- patent documents such as CN107686450A, CN112707830A, DE2226039A1 and DE44077C the synthesis method of the compound is reported.
- EP1078598A1, US2010081071A1, CN105974736A, CN104749882A, CN104710843A, etc. EMK is used as auxiliary photoinitiator and hydrogen abstraction type photoinitiator in various compositions to play the role of photopolymerization.
- EMK is used as auxiliary photoinitiator and hydrogen abstraction type photoinitiator in various compositions to play the role of photopolymerization.
- its disadvantage is that its molecular weight is small and has certain toxicity, and it is easy to migrate out of the cured material, which affects the stability and safety of the product properties.
- the technical problem to be solved in this application is to overcome the defect of high migration of photoinitiator or co-photoinitiator in the prior art, so as to provide a benzophenone derivative, a preparation method and its use.
- a kind of benzophenone derivative has the structure shown in formula (1):
- n 1 and n 2 are each independently an integer of 0 to 10 (for example, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10), but not 0 at the same time;
- R O is optionally substituted C1-C12 alkyl
- substituted means that any one or more hydrogen atoms on a specified atom are replaced by substituents, so long as the compound after substitution is stable.
- optionally substituted means that it may or may not be substituted, and unless otherwise specified, the type and number of substituents may be arbitrary on an achievable basis.
- the alkyl group may be a straight-chain alkyl group or a branched-chain alkyl group.
- n 1 and n 2 are each independently an integer of 1-6. Further optionally, n 1 and n 2 are each independently an integer of 0-6, and the value of n 1 +n 2 is an integer of 1-6.
- R 0 is an optionally substituted C1-C12 alkyl group.
- alkyl group include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, 2-methyl-1-propyl, 2-methyl-2-propyl, 2-methyl-1- Butyl, 3-methyl-1-butyl, 2-methyl-3-butyl, 2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl, 2-methyl-1-pentyl, 3-methyl -1-pentyl, 4-methyl-1-pentyl, 2-methyl-2-pentyl, 3-methyl-2-pentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, 2,2- Dimethyl-1-butyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyl, 2-ethyl-1-butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl base
- the alkyl group is C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C9 alkyl, C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C7 alkyl, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C4 alkyl , C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C2 alkyl or C1 alkyl.
- the R 0 is preferably unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl, more preferably unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl, most preferably methyl or ethyl.
- examples of the C1-C12 alkyl group include but are not limited to methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, 2-methyl-1-propyl , 2-methyl-2-propyl, 2-methyl-1-butyl, 3-methyl-1-butyl, 2-methyl-3-butyl, 2,2-dimethyl-1 -Propyl, 2-methyl-1-pentyl, 3-methyl-1-pentyl, 4-methyl-1-pentyl, 2-methyl-2-pentyl, 3-methyl-2 -Pentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, 2,2-dimethyl-1-butyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyl, 2-ethyl-1-butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl or neopentyl, etc.
- the alkyl group is C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C9 alkyl, C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C7 alkyl, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C2 alkyl or C1 alkyl.
- examples of C1-C8 alkyl groups include but are not limited to methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, 2-methyl-1-propyl, 2 -Methyl-2-propyl, 2-methyl-1-butyl, 3-methyl-1-butyl, 2-methyl-3-butyl, 2,2-dimethyl-1-propane Base, 2,2-dimethyl-1-butyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyl, 2-ethyl-1-butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, etc.
- the alkyl group is C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C7 alkyl, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C2 alkyl or C1 alkyl.
- examples of C2-C8 alkenyl include vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-methylvinyl, 1-butenyl, 2-but Alkenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-2-propenyl, 2-methyl-2-propenyl, 1 -pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-methyl-1-butenyl or 3-methyl-1-butenyl and the like.
- aryl is a cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon containing no heteroatoms in the ring.
- Aryl groups include, but are not limited to, phenyl, azulenyl, heptenyl, biphenyl, fluorenyl, phenanthrenyl, triphenylene, pyrenyl, naphthacene, biphenylene, anthracenyl, and naphthyl .
- Aryl groups can contain from 6 to 20 carbons in the ring portion of the group.
- Aryl groups may be unsubstituted or substituted, preferably unsubstituted aryl groups.
- the benzophenone derivative is selected from one of the following compounds:
- the resulting reaction product is reacted with an end-capping agent
- R 0 is optionally substituted C1-C12 alkyl, which has the same definition as above-mentioned R 0 , preferably unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl, more preferably unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl, Most preferably methyl or ethyl;
- the blocking agent is selected from acid anhydride, acid chloride, isocyanate, acid anhydride is R 8 COOOCR 8 , acid chloride is R 8 COCl, isocyanate is R 9 NCO, isocyanate is R 9 NCO, R 8 and R 9 have the same formula (1) the same definition;
- the molar ratio of the compounds of formula (2) and formula (3) is 1:(1-20).
- reaction with the capping agent is optional, if both R 5 and R 5 ' in the compound of formula (1) are H, the step of reacting with the capping agent is not required here.
- both R 5 and R 5 ' are groups other than H, a step of reacting with an end-capping agent is required if necessary.
- R 10 is H.
- R 11 is H or unsubstituted C1-C4 alkyl.
- reaction temperature of the compound represented by formula (2) and the compound represented by formula (3) is 80-120° C., and the reaction time is 40-80 hours.
- the catalyst is selected from alkali catalysts, preferably from hydroxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, more preferably sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
- the method further includes the steps of purifying and removing the solvent after reacting with the capping agent.
- Exemplary purification methods such as purification by washing with water, solvent removal methods are distillation.
- the preparation method of the benzophenone derivative comprises the following steps:
- R 0 is optionally substituted C1-C12 alkyl, which has the same definition as above-mentioned R 0 , preferably unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl, more preferably unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl, Most preferably methyl or ethyl;
- the molar ratio of the compounds of formula (2) and formula (3) is 1:(1-20).
- the reaction temperature is 80-120° C.
- the reaction time is 40-80 hours.
- the base catalyst is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, and the molar ratio of the base catalyst to the compound of formula (2) is (0.05-0.2):1.
- the temperature is lowered to 25-40° C., and the organic solvent is dichloroethane.
- the preparation method of the benzophenone derivative comprises the following steps:
- step 2) Take the reaction product obtained in step 1), mix it with an organic solvent and an end-capping agent, heat and stir to react, after the reaction is completed, add an alkaline solution to wash, then wash with water until neutral, remove the solvent, and obtain said benzophenone derivative;
- R 0 is optionally substituted C1-C12 alkyl, which has the same definition as above-mentioned R 0 , preferably unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl, more preferably unsubstituted C1-C6 alkane group, most preferably methyl or ethyl;
- the blocking agent is selected from acid anhydride, acid chloride, isocyanate, acid anhydride is R 8 COOOCR 8 , acid chloride is R 8 COCl, isocyanate is R 9 NCO, isocyanate is R 9 NCO, R 8 and R 9 have the same formula (1) same definition.
- the molar ratio of the compounds of formula (2) and formula (3) in step 1) is 1:(1 ⁇ 20); the reaction temperature is 80 ⁇ 120°C, and the reaction time is 40 ⁇ 80 hours; the base catalyst is hydrogen oxidation Sodium or potassium hydroxide, the molar ratio of the base catalyst to the compound of formula (2) is (0.05-0.2):1; after the reaction, the temperature is lowered to 25-40°C, and the organic solvent is dichloroethane.
- the organic solvent described in step 2) is dichloroethane, and the mass ratio of the reaction product obtained in step 1) to the end-capping agent is (1-10): (0.5-5); the heating and stirring reaction temperature is 25-40°C, heating and stirring reaction time is 10-30h; the alkaline solution can be sodium carbonate solution, the mass concentration of sodium carbonate solution is 1-10%.
- the preparation method of the benzophenone derivative comprises the following steps:
- R 0 is optionally substituted C1-C12 alkyl, which has the same definition as above-mentioned R 0 , preferably unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl, more preferably unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl, Most preferably methyl or ethyl;
- the blocking agent is selected from acid anhydride, acid chloride, isocyanate, acid anhydride is R 8 COOOCR 8 , acid chloride is R 8 COCl, isocyanate is R 9 NCO, isocyanate is R 9 NCO, R 8 and R 9 have the same formula (1) same definition.
- the molar ratio of the compounds of formula (2) and formula (3) is 1:(1 ⁇ 20); the reaction temperature is 80 ⁇ 120°C, and the reaction time is 40 ⁇ 80 hours; the alkali catalyst is sodium hydroxide or hydrogen Potassium oxide, the molar ratio of the base catalyst to the compound of formula (2) is (0.05-0.2): 1; the organic solvent is ethylene dichloride.
- the mass ratio of the compound of formula (2) to the blocking agent is (1-10): (0.5-5); after adding the blocking agent, the step of adding an organic amine is also included, and the organic amine is triethylamine , the molar ratio of the amount added to the capping agent is (1-1.2):1.
- the preparation method of the benzophenone derivative comprises the following steps:
- R 0 is optionally substituted C1-C12 alkyl, which has the same definition as above-mentioned R 0 , preferably unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl, more preferably unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl, Most preferably methyl or ethyl;
- the blocking agent is selected from acid anhydride, acid chloride, isocyanate, acid anhydride is R 8 COOOCR 8 , acid chloride is R 8 COCl, isocyanate is R 9 NCO, isocyanate is R 9 NCO, R 8 and R 9 have the same formula (1) same definition.
- the mol ratio of formula (2) and formula (3) compound is 1:(1 ⁇ 20);
- the base catalyst is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, and the mol ratio of base catalyst and formula (2) compound is ( 0.05-0.2): 1; the organic solvent is ethylene dichloride.
- the mass ratio of the compound of formula (2) to the blocking agent is (1-10): (0.5-5); after adding the blocking agent, the step of adding an organic amine is also included, and the organic amine is triethylamine , the molar ratio of the amount added to the capping agent is (1-1.2):1.
- a photocuring agent composition including: a photoinitiator that can be used for radical polymerization and the above-mentioned benzophenone derivative.
- a photocurable composition comprising: a photocuring agent component and a radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated compound, the photocuring agent component including the photocuring agent as described above Curing composition.
- the photocurable composition includes:
- a photocurable composition including the aforementioned photoinitiator composition has low mobility.
- the added amount of the component (a) is 0.1-20% of the total weight of the photocurable composition, such as 1%, 5%, 10%, 15% or 20% .
- the component (b) is selected from benzophenones (benzophenones and their derivatives other than the present application), thioxanthones , one or more of ⁇ -hydroxy ketone compounds, ⁇ -amino ketone compounds, acyl phosphine oxide compounds or oxime lipid compounds, preferably selected from benzophenone, 2-isopropylthioxanthone, At least one of the macromolecular photoinitiator series products Omnipol TX, Omnipol 910 or Omnipol TP of IGM Resins.
- the photoinitiator Omnipol TX, photoinitiator Omnipol 910 or photoinitiator Omnipol TP is selected from the macromolecular photoinitiator series products Omnipol TX, Omnipol 910 or Omnipol TP of IGM Resin Company.
- the added amount of the component (b) is 0.1-10% of the total weight of the photocurable composition, such as 0.1%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% or 10%.
- Ethylenically unsaturated compounds mean ethylenically unsaturated monomers, oligomers, prepolymers and mixtures thereof, which are capable of undergoing free-radical polymerization.
- the component (c) is selected from epoxy acrylate resin, polyurethane acrylate resin, polyester acrylate resin, polyether acrylate resin, acrylated polyacrylate , epoxy methacrylate resin, polyurethane methacrylate resin, polyester methacrylate resin, polyether methacrylate resin, acrylated polymethacrylate, allyl ether compound, acrylate mono At least one of monomers or methacrylate monomers.
- the acrylate monomer or methacrylate monomer is independently monofunctional, difunctional or multifunctional.
- the photocurable composition may also contain other additives to meet performance requirements, such as pigments, fillers, leveling aids, polymerization inhibitors, solvents, and the like.
- a photocurable product which is formed by photocuring a photocurable composition, wherein the photocurable composition is the photocurable composition as described above, preferably
- the light-cured product is selected from coatings, adhesives, printing Any kind of ink.
- a curing method of a photocurable composition comprising:
- Substrates include, but are not limited to: wood, paper, plastic, coating or metal, etc.
- Coating methods include but are not limited to: offset printing, gravure printing, flexo printing, inkjet printing or 3D printing, etc.
- the photocurable composition is cured by irradiating with UV-visible light having a wavelength of 200 to 425 nm, preferably by irradiating with UV-visible light having a wavelength of 365 to 405 nm.
- the photocurable composition is cured.
- the present application uses di(dialkylamino)benzophenone compounds containing hydroxyl groups and epoxy compounds as raw materials to carry out ring-opening addition reaction to synthesize a large molecular weight EMK derivative.
- the obtained benzophenone derivative has the characteristics of good compatibility with photocuring system and low mobility.
- the method is easy to synthesize, and the hydroxyl group can also be further capped.
- the benzophenone derivative can be used as an important co-initiator in the UV photocuring formula to initiate photopolymerization of unsaturated carbon-carbon double bond compounds together with other photoinitiators.
- the compound shown in formula (1) has very low mobility because of its relatively large molecular weight, and is suitable for replacing N, N, N, N-tetraethyl-4,4'-diaminobenzophenone in food packaging and printing formulations and other fields.
- Omnirad DETX is 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, a product of IGM RESINS;
- Omnirad EMK is Tetraethyl Michler's Ketone, a product of IGM RESINS;
- Photomer 4072 is trimethylolpropane propoxyl (3) triacrylate, a product of IGM RESINS;
- Photomer 3316 is a low-viscosity modified epoxy acrylate, a product of IGM RESINS.
- This embodiment provides a preparation method of the compound shown in formula (4), comprising the following steps:
- This embodiment provides a preparation method of the compound shown in formula (5), comprising the following steps:
- Example 1 With 5.40 g of the product obtained in Example 1, add 17.0 g of dichloroethane, add 1.22 g (12 mmol) of acetic anhydride, heat and stir the reaction, the reaction temperature is 30° C., react for 12 hours, sample HPLC detection, to the obtained product in Example 1 The product reacted completely. Then add 6.4 g of 10% mass concentration sodium carbonate aqueous solution, wash once, and then wash with water until neutral. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 5.62 g of the product of formula (5).
- This embodiment provides a preparation method of the compound shown in formula (6), comprising the following steps:
- This embodiment provides a preparation method of the compound shown in formula (7), comprising the following steps:
- This embodiment provides a preparation method of the compound shown in formula (8), comprising the following steps:
- This embodiment provides a preparation method of the compound shown in formula (9), comprising the following steps:
- reaction temperature was 40°C, and the reaction was carried out for 4 hours, and all the components of the etherified product were completely reacted.
- the solvent was dried under reduced pressure to obtain 5.94 g of the product of formula (9).
- This embodiment provides a preparation method of the compound shown in formula (10), comprising the following steps:
- This embodiment provides a photocurable composition, including the following components: Photomer 4072 4.8g, Photomer 3316 4.8g, the product of formula (4) in Example 1 0.2g and Omnirad DETX 0.2g.
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned photocurable composition comprises the following steps: stirring the above-mentioned components at 60° C. until they are dissolved into a homogeneous solution, and then cooling down to room temperature to prepare a photocurable composition.
- This embodiment provides a photocurable composition, including the following components: Photomer 4072 4.8g, Photomer 3316 4.8g, Example 2 formula (5) product 0.2g and Omnirad DETX 0.2g.
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned photocurable composition comprises the following steps: stirring the above-mentioned components at 60° C. until they are dissolved into a homogeneous solution, and then cooling down to room temperature to prepare a photocurable composition.
- This embodiment provides a photocurable composition, including the following components: Photomer 4072 4.8g, Photomer 3316 4.8g, Example 5 formula (8) product 0.2g and Omnirad DETX 0.2g.
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned photocurable composition comprises the following steps: stirring the above-mentioned components at 60° C. until they are dissolved into a homogeneous solution, and then cooling down to room temperature to prepare a photocurable composition.
- This embodiment provides a photocurable composition, including the following components: Photomer 4072 4.8g, Photomer 3316 4.8g, Example 7 formula (10) product 0.2g and Omnirad DETX 0.2g.
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned photocurable composition comprises the following steps: stirring the above-mentioned components at 60° C. until they are dissolved into a homogeneous solution, and then cooling down to room temperature to prepare a photocurable composition.
- This comparative example provides a photocurable composition, including the following components: Photomer 4072 4.8g, Photomer 3316 4.8g, Omnirad EMK 0.2g and Omnirad DETX 0.2g.
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned photocurable composition comprises the following steps: stirring the above-mentioned components at 60° C. until they are dissolved into a homogeneous solution, and then cooling down to room temperature to prepare a photocurable composition.
- Pendulum hardness test The above-mentioned photocurable compositions were respectively cured once on a coated glass plate (under a 395nm LED lamp) at a belt speed of 10m/min using a 25 ⁇ m wire rod, and the pendulum hardness after curing was tested.
- Mobility test Use a 25 ⁇ m wire rod to cure the above photocurable composition on paper with a coating film length and width of 5 ⁇ 20cm, and cure it once under a 395nm LED lamp at a belt speed of 10m/min.
- the cured paper is 100cm 2 , Put into the acetic acid aqueous solution of mass content 3% of 100g, place 10 days under 40 °C of conditions, then use HPLC to migrate to the photoinitiator component in the acetic acid aqueous solution (photoinitiator component refers to embodiment 1 formula (4) product component, embodiment 2 formula (5) product component, embodiment 5 formula (8) product component, embodiment 7 formula (10) product component or Omnirad EMK) carry out quantitative analysis.
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Abstract
La présente demande concerne un dérivé de benzophénone, son procédé de préparation et son utilisation. Le dérivé de benzophénone a une structure telle que représentée par la formule (1). Le dérivé de benzophénone peut être utilisé en tant que co-initiateur important dans une formule de photodurcissement aux UV pour co-initier, conjointement avec d'autres photo-initiateurs, la photopolymérisation d'un composé à double liaison carbone-carbone insaturé. Le composé tel que représenté par la formule (1) a une mobilité très faible en raison d'un poids moléculaire relativement grand, et est approprié pour remplacer le N,N,N,N-tétraéthyl-4,4'-diaminobenzophénone dans les domaines de l'emballage de produits alimentaires, des formules d'impression, etc.
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CN104749882A (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-01 | Jsr株式会社 | 着色组合物、着色固化膜和显示元件 |
CN107686450A (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-13 | 天津久日新材料股份有限公司 | 四乙基米氏酮的制备方法 |
CN112707830A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-27 | 天津久日新材料股份有限公司 | 一种四乙基米氏酮的制备方法 |
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CN107686450A (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-13 | 天津久日新材料股份有限公司 | 四乙基米氏酮的制备方法 |
CN112707830A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-27 | 天津久日新材料股份有限公司 | 一种四乙基米氏酮的制备方法 |
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TAKANORI, S. ET AL.: "Electrochiroptical Response in Aqueous Media: 9,10-Dihydrophenanthrene-9,10-diyl Dications with Michlar’s Hydrol Blue Chromophores Attached with Oligoethylene Glycol Units", CHEMISTRY LETTERS, vol. 43, no. 7, 29 March 2014 (2014-03-29), XP009548371 * |
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