WO2023159616A1 - 分流盘、冷罐以及饮水设备 - Google Patents

分流盘、冷罐以及饮水设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023159616A1
WO2023159616A1 PCT/CN2022/078450 CN2022078450W WO2023159616A1 WO 2023159616 A1 WO2023159616 A1 WO 2023159616A1 CN 2022078450 W CN2022078450 W CN 2022078450W WO 2023159616 A1 WO2023159616 A1 WO 2023159616A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
transverse partition
water
cold
area
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PCT/CN2022/078450
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王聪聪
黄业兴
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Application filed by 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/078450 priority Critical patent/WO2023159616A1/zh
Publication of WO2023159616A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023159616A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a diverter tray, a cold tank and drinking water equipment.
  • the diverter plate of the traditional cold tank of the water dispenser has only one layer of flat plate diverter plate, the upper part of the plate is warm water, and the lower part is cold water.
  • the warm water consumes cooling capacity, and there is no warm water phenomenon, which also leads to a shorter cooling and heat preservation time and higher cooling energy consumption.
  • the present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. For this reason, this application proposes a diverter plate for drinking water equipment, which can not only increase the water temperature in the warm water area, but also ensure that the water temperature in the cold water area is at a lower value, reduce the cooling energy consumption, and prolong the cooling and heat preservation time.
  • the application also proposes a cold tank for drinking water equipment.
  • the application also proposes a drinking water device.
  • diversion plate of the drinking water equipment embodiment of the first aspect of the present application comprising:
  • a partition assembly fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the support, the partition assembly includes a top diaphragm and a bottom diaphragm arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support;
  • An accommodation space is formed between the top diaphragm and the bottom diaphragm, the top diaphragm is formed with an inlet slot, the bottom diaphragm is formed with an outlet slot, the inlet slot, the accommodation The space communicates with the outlet groove in sequence.
  • the distribution plate of the drinking water equipment in the embodiment of the present application through the accommodation space formed between the top diaphragm and the bottom diaphragm, it can play the role of transition and buffer, thereby avoiding that the cold water area and the warm water area are directly adjacent, and then It reduces the adverse effects of the cold water area on the warm water area, that is, reduces the consumption of warm water for cooling capacity, and reduces the adverse effects of the cold water area on the warm water area, that is, reduces the impact of cold water on the cold water area. In this way, not only can the water temperature in the warm water area be increased, but also the water temperature in the cold water area can be kept at a lower value, and the cooling energy consumption is reduced, and the cooling and heat preservation time is prolonged.
  • both the top transverse partition and the bottom transverse partition are disposed at the first end of the support member.
  • a water supply channel is formed inside the support member, and the water supply channel extends along the length direction of the support member and passes through the first end and the second end of the support member.
  • a side surface of the top diaphragm adjacent to the first end of the support member is flush with the first end of the support member.
  • a first deflector is connected between the top diaphragm and the bottom diaphragm, and the first deflector extends obliquely from the edge of the inlet slot to the Bottom bulkhead.
  • the outlet groove is provided with a second deflector, and the second deflector extends obliquely in a direction away from the top transverse partition to protrude out of the accommodation space.
  • the bottom transverse partition includes a first transverse partition and a second transverse partition with a height difference, the first transverse partition is arranged adjacent to the top transverse partition and is connected to The first deflector, the second transverse partition is set away from the top transverse partition and connected to the second deflector;
  • the bottom transverse partition further includes a flow guide area for connecting the first transverse partition area and the second transverse partition area, and the flow guide area forms the flow guide surface.
  • the top transverse partition, the first deflector, the bottom transverse partition and the second deflector jointly define a flow guide channel, and the flow guide channel is along the The length direction of the support member is spirally wound around the support member.
  • several intermediate diaphragms are also arranged between the top diaphragm and the bottom diaphragm.
  • the inlet slot extends from the support member to the outer edge of the top diaphragm
  • the outlet slot extends from the support member to the outer edge of the bottom diaphragm.
  • At least one connecting post is provided between the top diaphragm and the bottom diaphragm, and an overflow hole is opened on the connecting post.
  • the flow hole is opened at an end of the connecting column close to the bottom diaphragm.
  • a tank body the tank body is provided with a cold water outlet and a hot tank connection port, and the tank body is provided with a water storage cavity;
  • the diverter plate is arranged in the tank body to divide the water storage chamber into a warm water area and a cold water area, the warm water area communicates with the connection port of the hot tank respectively, and the cold water area communicates with the cold water outlet .
  • the effect of the cold tank of the drinking water equipment according to the embodiment of the present application is similar to that of the diverter plate of the drinking water equipment in the first aspect of the application, and will not be repeated here.
  • connection port of the hot tank is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the support member passes through the cold water area and connects to the connection port of the hot tank, and a water supply tank is provided inside the support member. channel, and the water supply channel communicates with the connection port of the hot tank.
  • a hot tank the hot tank communicates with the hot tank connection port at the bottom of the tank body.
  • the effect of the drinking water equipment according to the embodiment of the application is similar to the effect of the diverter plate of the drinking water equipment in the first aspect of the application, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of drinking water equipment in the related art
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cold tank that the embodiment of the application provides;
  • Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the cold tank that the embodiment of the application provides;
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a diverter plate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the splitter plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is the second structural schematic diagram of the splitter plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the top diaphragm provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom diaphragm provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • connection and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first feature and the second feature may pass through the middle of the second feature.
  • Media indirect contact Moreover, “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “beneath” and “under” the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
  • the diverter plate 02 of the drinking water device can be applied to the cold tank 01 of the water dispenser and other components that need to be diverted.
  • the distribution plate 02 applied to the cold tank 01 as an example: as shown in Figure 3, the volume of the cold tank 01 in the water dispenser can be divided into the cold water area 12 wrapped by the evaporator and the warm water area 11 not wrapped by the evaporator.
  • the diverter plate 02 can prevent the natural convection and heat conduction heat exchange of warm water and cold water in the cold tank 01.
  • the diverter plate 02 of the drinking water device includes at least two transverse partitions, and a plurality of transverse partitions are suitable for being arranged at intervals along the length direction of the tank body 1 .
  • the diaphragm at the top is the top diaphragm 21, and the diaphragm at the bottom is the bottom diaphragm 22, wherein, between the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 An accommodating space 20 suitable for accommodating liquid is formed, and the top diaphragm 21 is provided with an inlet groove 211, and the bottom diaphragm 22 is provided with an outlet groove 221, and the inlet groove 211, the accommodating space 20 and the outlet groove 221 communicate with each other.
  • the application of the diverter plate 02 to the cold tank 01 of the water dispenser is described as an example: the tank body 1 of the cold tank 01 forms a water storage cavity 10, and the diverter plate 02 is fixed in the water storage cavity 10. , a plurality of transverse partitions are placed horizontally in the water storage chamber 10, and a plurality of transverse partitions are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water storage chamber 10, so that the transverse partitions divide the water storage chamber 10 into three areas, three The zones are respectively the warm water zone 11 above the top diaphragm 21 , the accommodation space 20 between the top diaphragm 21 and the top diaphragm 21 , and the cold water region 12 below the bottom diaphragm 22 .
  • the hot tank supplies water to the warm water zone 11 through pipelines, and the warm water zone 11 supplies water to the cold water zone 12 through the distribution plate 02. Therefore, in this application, when the water in the cold water zone 12 is insufficient, the warm water The water in zone 11 enters into the accommodation space 20 through the inlet groove 211 on the top diaphragm 21, and the water in the accommodation space 20 enters the cold water region 12 through the outlet groove 221 on the bottom diaphragm 22, thereby realizing the warm water region 11 Water supply to cold water zone 12.
  • the diverter plate 02 of the traditional water dispenser cold tank has only one layer of plate diverter plate 001, the upper part of the plate is warm water, and the lower part is cold water, which has not effectively realized the difference between warm water and cold water
  • the effect of anti-crossover temperature so that warm water consumes cooling capacity, there is no warm water phenomenon, but also leads to short cooling and heat preservation time, high cooling energy consumption.
  • the diverter plate 02 of the present application is provided with at least two layers of transverse partitions, so that the heat insulation effect and anti-cross-temperature effect between the warm water area 11 and the cold water area 12 in the cold tank 01 are better. good.
  • the water in the warm water zone 11 first enters the accommodating space 20 and then enters the cold water zone 12. At this time, the water in the warm water zone 11 The water temperature is higher than the water temperature in the storage space 20 , and the water temperature in the storage space 20 is higher than the water temperature in the cold water zone 12 .
  • the warm water area 11 is adjacent to the storage space 20 and not adjacent to the cold water area 12, the water in the warm water area 11 directly exchanges heat with the water in the storage space 20, and because the warm water area
  • the temperature difference between 11 and the storage space 20 is much smaller than the temperature difference between the warm water zone 11 and the cold water zone 12, so compared with the direct heat exchange between the warm water zone 11 and the cold water zone 12 in the related art, in this application, the storage space
  • the heat exchange efficiency between 20 and the warm water zone 11 is worse, so that the adverse effect (i.e. cooling) on the warm water zone 11 will be smaller, and then the water temperature in the warm water zone 11 can be kept at a higher temperature value to meet the user's requirements.
  • the cold water area 12 is adjacent to the storage space 20 and not adjacent to the warm water area 11, the water in the cold water area 12 directly exchanges heat with the water in the storage space 20, and because the cold water area
  • the temperature difference between the storage space 12 and the storage space 20 is much smaller than the temperature difference between the warm water zone 11 and the cold water zone 12, so compared with the related art, in this application, the heat exchange efficiency between the storage space 20 and the cold water zone 12 is worse, thus The adverse effect (ie, temperature rise) on the cold water zone 12 will be smaller, and then the water temperature in the cold water zone 12 can be kept at a lower temperature value to meet the user's use requirements.
  • the accommodating space 20 formed by the distribution plate 02 of the present application can play the role of transition and buffer, thereby avoiding the direct adjacency of the cold water area 12 and the warm water area 11, thereby reducing the impact of the cold water area 12 on the warm water area 11.
  • the adverse effects that come, that is, the consumption of cooling capacity by warm water is reduced, and the adverse effects brought by the cold water area 12 that the warm water area 11 is subjected to, that is, the consumption of heat by cold water is reduced.
  • Raising the water temperature in the warm water zone 11 can also ensure that the water temperature in the cold water zone 12 is at a lower value, and reduce the cooling energy consumption and prolong the cooling and heat preservation time.
  • the effect of heat insulation and preventing temperature crossover is better, and it can ensure that the water temperature in the warm water zone 11 and the water temperature in the cold water zone 12 respectively meet the use requirements, and reduce the energy consumption of refrigeration. Extended cooling time.
  • the above-mentioned diaphragm can be installed and fixed in the tank body 1 through various structures.
  • the diaphragm is installed and fixed by the support member 23.
  • a plurality of diaphragms can be fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the support member 23 along the length direction of the support member 23, and the support member 23 and the tank body 1.
  • Fixed connection; for another example, the diaphragm can be directly fixed on the inner wall surface of the water storage chamber 10 by welding, bonding, riveting, etc., or the diaphragm and the tank body 1 can be integrally formed.
  • the present application does not specifically limit the fixing structure of the diaphragm, as long as the diaphragm can be installed and fixed in the water storage chamber 10 .
  • the number of the above-mentioned transverse partitions may be two, three or four.
  • the diverter plate 02 includes two diaphragms and is respectively a top diaphragm 21 and a bottom diaphragm 22; another example, the diverter disc 02 includes more than two diaphragms, wherein, Adjacent to the warm water area 11 is a top diaphragm 21 , adjacent to the cold water area 12 is a bottom diaphragm 22 , and several intermediate diaphragms are arranged between the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 .
  • transverse partitions in the present application there is no special limitation on the number of transverse partitions in the present application, as long as the transverse partitions in the distribution plate 02 have at least two layers and can form the accommodating space 20 .
  • the number of diaphragms is two as an example for illustration
  • the diverter plate 02 includes a support 23 and a diaphragm assembly 2
  • the diaphragm assembly 2 is fixed On the outer peripheral surface of the support member 23, the diaphragm assembly 2 only includes two diaphragms, and the two diaphragms are respectively the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22, and the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm
  • the plates 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support member 23 .
  • An accommodation space 20 is formed between the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22, the top diaphragm 21 is formed with an inlet groove 211, the bottom diaphragm 22 is formed with an outlet groove 221, the inlet groove 211, the accommodation space 20 and the outlet
  • the grooves 221 communicate sequentially.
  • the double-layer transverse partition structure of this embodiment can simultaneously ensure the effect of heat insulation and the amount of cooling water to meet the requirements of use, and maintain a better balance between the effect of heat insulation and the amount of cooling water relation.
  • top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 are respectively fixed to the supports 23, so that the overall stability of the diverter plate 02 is higher, and the independence of the diverter plate 02 is also better, which facilitates the diversion Disk 02 installation, removal and replacement.
  • the support member 23 has opposite first and second ends along its length direction, wherein the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 are all arranged on the support member
  • the first end of the support member 23 and the second end of the support member 23 are adapted to be connected to the tank body 1 of the cold tank 01 , so as to realize the installation and fixation of the distribution plate 02 inside the tank body 1 .
  • the support member 23 can be a shape structure such as a support column, a support plate or a support rod
  • the diaphragm can be a shape structure such as a circular diaphragm, a square diaphragm or a polygonal diaphragm.
  • the specific shape of the piece 23 and the specific shape of the diaphragm are not specifically limited.
  • the support member 23 may be a support column, and the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 may be circular diaphragms.
  • the length direction of the support column is the same as the length direction of the tank body 1
  • the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 are all fixed on the upper end of the support column, supporting The lower end of the column is fixed on the bottom wall of the tank body 1 .
  • the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 are adapted to the tank body 1 respectively, so that a warm water zone 11 is formed between the top diaphragm 21 and the top wall of the tank body 1, and the bottom diaphragm 22 and the tank body
  • the cold water zone 12 is formed between the bottom walls of the 1 , and the warm water zone 11 and the cold water zone 12 are communicated through the guide channel 201 composed of the inlet groove 211 , the accommodation space 20 and the outlet groove 221 .
  • a first deflector 24 is connected between the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22, and the first deflector 24 is suitable for directing the flow into the inlet slot 211.
  • the water flow is directed into the containing space 20.
  • the first deflector 24 can play a role of diversion, so that the water flow in the warm water area 11 can be more smoothly guided into the accommodation space 20 , and the diversion effect is better.
  • the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, the upper end of the first deflector 24 is fixed on the edge of the inlet slot 211, the first The lower end of the deflector 24 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom diaphragm 22 , and the first deflector 24 obliquely extends from the edge of the inlet slot 211 to the bottom diaphragm 22 .
  • the outlet groove 221 is provided with a second deflector 25 , and the second deflector 25 is suitable for guiding the water flow in the accommodating space 20 to the outside of the outlet groove 221 .
  • the second deflector 25 can play a role of deflecting water, thereby guiding the water flow in the accommodating space 20 to the outside of the outlet groove 221 (that is, in the cold water zone 12 ) more smoothly.
  • the second deflector 25 extends obliquely toward the direction away from the top transverse partition 21 , that is, the second deflector 25 extends obliquely downward, wherein the second The upper end of the deflector 25 is fixed on the edge of the outlet groove 221 , and the lower end of the second deflector 25 extends obliquely toward the cold water zone 12 .
  • a single-layer diverter plate 001 is usually arranged in the cold tank, and an overflow gap 002 is reserved between the single-layer diverter plate 001 and the inner wall surface of the tank body to The water flow in the warm water zone enters the cold water zone.
  • the flow of water between the warm water area and the cold water area is realized through the overflow gap 002 between the single-layer diverter plate 001 and the inner wall of the tank.
  • the flow gap 002 needs to play the function of water supply, so the size of the flow gap 002 is usually set larger, which leads to a serious problem of temperature crossover between the warm water area and the cold water area;
  • the overflow gap 002 in the gap realizes the water discharge function, and the diversion effect is usually poor, which is easy to cause a dead water area in the tank, thereby causing adverse effects on the amount of cooling water. Therefore, it is usually not able to be successfully exported to the cold water area, resulting in a reduction in the amount of cold water released.
  • the top diaphragm 21, the first deflector 24, the bottom diaphragm 22 and the second deflector 25 together define a guide channel 201 (not shown in the figure).
  • the above water release method can effectively prevent the problem of cross temperature between the warm water zone 11 and the cold water zone 12, thereby reducing the cooling energy consumption and prolonging the cooling and heat preservation time; on the other hand, the inlet tank 211 and the outlet tank 211
  • the groove 221 can minimize the existence of the dead water area in the tank body 1, and the first deflector 24 and the second deflector 25 can improve the diversion effect during the water discharge process, so that the water flow in the warm water area 11 can be smoothly put into the cold water In the zone 12, in summary, the above water release method can also realize the improvement of the amount of cold water discharge.
  • the diaphragms i.e., the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22, etc.
  • the edge can be spaced apart from the inner wall of the tank body 1 .
  • the reason for the above-mentioned "interval setting" is not to realize the function of discharging water, but only to leave an installation gap 13 for the installation of the diverter plate 02, so as to facilitate the installation of the diverter plate 02.
  • the value of the installation gap 13 is generally much smaller than the value of the overcurrent gap in the related art, for example, the value of the installation gap 13 may be in the range of 1 mm to 5 mm.
  • the guide channel 201 is spirally wound around the support member 23 along the length direction of the support member 23 .
  • the diversion channel 201 is designed as a spiral downward structure, which can further improve the diversion efficiency, thereby further increasing the amount of cold water released.
  • the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 may both be horizontal and perpendicular to the supporting member 23 .
  • At least one of the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 extends spirally and obliquely downward around the support member 23 .
  • the top diaphragm 21 spirals downward and extends obliquely
  • an inlet groove 211 is formed between the top and the bottom of the top diaphragm 21, and the bottom end of the top diaphragm 21 is connected to the top of the first deflector 24, thereby facilitating The water flow in the warm water zone 11 is guided into the inlet groove 211 through the top transverse partition 21 , and guided into the accommodating space 20 through the first deflector 24 .
  • the bottom diaphragm 22 spirally extends downwards, an outlet groove 221 is formed between the upper end and the lower end of the bottom diaphragm 22, and the lower end of the bottom diaphragm 22 is connected to the upper end of the second deflector 25, thereby facilitating the
  • the water flow in the accommodating space 20 is guided into the outlet groove 221 through the bottom transverse partition 22 , and then guided into the cold water zone 12 through the second deflector 25 .
  • the bottom diaphragm 22 extends obliquely toward a direction away from the top diaphragm 21 to form a flow guide surface, which is suitable for directing the flow into the accommodating space 20
  • the liquid inside is guided to the outlet groove 221.
  • the manufacture of the bottom diaphragm 22 is simpler.
  • the flow guide effect of the bottom diaphragm 22 can be further improved by setting the diversion surface, thereby improving the cooling capacity of the cold water. quantity.
  • the bottom diaphragm 22 includes a first diaphragm region 222 and a second diaphragm region 223 with a height difference, and the first diaphragm region 222 is adjacent to the top diaphragm 21 is arranged and connected with the first deflector 24 , and the second transverse partition 223 is arranged away from the top transverse partition 21 and connected with the second deflector 25 .
  • the bottom transverse partition 22 further includes a flow guide area 224 for connecting the first transverse divider 222 and the second transverse divider 223 , and the flow guide area 224 forms a flow guide surface.
  • the bottom diaphragm 22 is a circular diaphragm, and the first diaphragm area 222 and the second diaphragm area 223 are complementary semicircular plates, respectively.
  • a horizontal partition area 222 is located above the second horizontal partition area 223 , and the flow guide area 224 connects the first horizontal partition area 222 and the second horizontal partition area 223 and is inclined downward.
  • the center of the bottom diaphragm 22 coincides with the center of the support member 23 , and the outlet groove 221 and the flow guide area 224 are respectively formed on opposite sides of the support member 23 .
  • the inlet slot 211 extends from the support member 23 to the outer edge of the top diaphragm 21 . In this way, the width of the inlet slot 211 is larger, thereby further avoiding that the top diaphragm 21 The emergence of dead water above.
  • the outlet groove 221 extends from the support member 23 to the outer edge of the bottom diaphragm 22. In this way, the width of the outlet groove 221 is larger, thereby further avoiding stagnant water in the accommodating space 20. emergence of the area.
  • At least one connecting post 26 is provided between the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 , and a flow hole 261 is opened on the connecting post 26 .
  • a connecting column 26 may be provided between the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 .
  • the connecting column 26 can be integrally formed with the top diaphragm 21 or the bottom diaphragm 22 , or can be detachably connected with the top diaphragm 21 or the bottom diaphragm 22 .
  • the distribution plate 02 can be prevented from being deformed by providing the connecting column 26 in the accommodation space 20 . That is, during the transportation and installation of the diverter plate 02 , the support of the connecting column 26 can ensure that the diverter plate 02 will not be deformed even if it is squeezed, thereby ensuring the service life of the diverter plate 02 .
  • connection column 26 In order to prevent the connection column 26 from causing resistance to the flow of water, the connection column 26 is also provided with a flow hole 261, so that when the water flow passes through the connection column 26, it can flow out through the flow hole 261, and then pass through the flow hole
  • the arrangement of 261 reduces the flow resistance of the connecting column 26 to the water flow.
  • the flow hole 261 mentioned here may be one or a plurality of flow holes. When there are a plurality of flow holes 261 , the flow holes 261 may be arranged at intervals along the height direction of the connecting column 26 .
  • the flow hole 261 is opened at the end of the connecting column 26 close to the bottom wall of the bottom diaphragm 22 .
  • the diameter of the flow hole 261 is not specifically limited here, as long as the flow can be realized.
  • reinforcing ribs 27 are provided on the diaphragm.
  • the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 is provided with reinforcing ribs 27; when there are multiple diaphragms, the top diaphragm 21, the middle diaphragm At least one of the panels and the bottom diaphragm 22 is provided with stiffeners 27 .
  • the reinforcing rib 27 can be arranged on the upper surface of the diaphragm, and can also be arranged on the lower surface of the diaphragm. Meanwhile, the extending direction of the reinforcing rib 27 is not specifically limited, for example, the reinforcing rib 27 may extend along the radial direction of the diaphragm.
  • the cold tank 01 includes the distribution plate 02 according to the first aspect of the present application, and also includes a tank body 1 and a refrigeration component 3 .
  • the tank body 1 is formed with a water storage cavity 10
  • the diverter plate 02 is arranged in the tank body 1 to divide the water storage cavity 10 into a warm water zone 11 and a cold water zone 12 .
  • a cooling component 3 is provided on the side wall of the tank body 1 corresponding to the cold water zone 12 .
  • the distribution plate of the water dispenser is usually a single-layer distribution plate 001, and the evaporator 003 is usually set at the same height as the distribution plate 001 or slightly higher than the distribution plate 001, so the evaporator 003 is directly connected to the warm water area. Adjacent to each other, the cooling capacity generated by the evaporator 003 is easily consumed by the warm water area.
  • the diverter plate 02 includes a top diaphragm 21 and a bottom diaphragm 22, and the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 An accommodation space 20 is formed therebetween.
  • the refrigeration component 3 is not set higher than the bottom transverse partition 22 .
  • the water storage chamber 10 is divided into three areas, namely the warm water area 11, the accommodation space 20 and the cold water area 12. Since the cooling unit 3 is not set higher than the bottom transverse partition 22, the cooling unit 3 corresponds to The cold water zone 12 , that is, the refrigeration unit 3 mainly cools the cold water zone 12 .
  • the refrigeration component 3 Since the accommodation space 20 plays the role of transition and buffer, the refrigeration component 3 is directly adjacent to the accommodation space 20 instead of the warm water area 11, so that the adverse influence between the refrigeration unit 3 and the warm water area 11 can be reduced In this way, on the one hand, the waste of cooling capacity of the refrigeration unit 3 is reduced, thereby shortening the refrigeration startup time, reducing energy consumption of refrigeration, and prolonging the refrigeration insulation duration; on the other hand, the heat loss in the warm water zone 11 can be avoided, thereby It is ensured that the water temperature in the warm water zone 11 can meet the requirements of the user.
  • the above-mentioned “refrigeration component 3 is not set higher than the bottom diaphragm 22" means that the refrigeration component 3 is not higher than The highest point of the bottom diaphragm 22 is set.
  • the bottom diaphragm 22 includes a first diaphragm area 222 and a second diaphragm area 223 with a height difference, and the first diaphragm area 222 and the second diaphragm area
  • the transverse partition area 223 is connected by the obliquely arranged flow guide area 224 , so that the top of the cooling component 3 can be flush with the first transverse partition area 222 .
  • the refrigeration unit 3 can also cool the water flow in part of the accommodation space 20, so as to pre-cool the water flow before entering the cold water zone 12, and facilitate the rapid cooling of the water in the cold water zone 12.
  • the refrigeration component 3 surrounds and is attached to the outer surface of the tank body 1 .
  • the refrigerating efficiency of the refrigerating component 3 can be further improved, and the cooling capacity can be supplied more uniformly.
  • a microchannel 31 is formed in the refrigeration component 3 , and the microchannel 31 is spirally wound on the outer surface of the tank body 1 .
  • the micro-channel 31 can increase the cooling capacity utilization rate of the refrigerant, thereby further improving the refrigeration efficiency.
  • the refrigeration component 3 may be a structure such as an evaporator, a cooling fin, and an air cooling element, and the present application does not make any special limitation here.
  • the edge of the diaphragm is spaced apart from the inner wall of the tank body 1, that is, there is an installation gap 13 between the edge of the diaphragm and the inner wall of the tank body 1 .
  • the installation gap 13 can facilitate the installation of the transverse partition.
  • the projected edges of all the diaphragms coincide with each other.
  • the structure of the diverter plate 02 is more elegant, and the installation of the diverter plate 02 in the tank body 1 is also more convenient.
  • there are two diaphragms and they are respectively a top diaphragm 21 and a bottom diaphragm 22, both of which are disc-shaped and have the same diameter.
  • the gap between the edge of the diaphragm and the inner wall of the tank body 1 is a, where 1mm ⁇ a ⁇ 5mm.
  • the size range of the above-mentioned installation gap 13 can not only meet the installation requirements of the transverse partition, but also ensure the heat insulation effect of the transverse partition.
  • the installation gap 13 can also be selected from other values, and the present application does not make special restrictions here, wherein, the size of the installation gap 13 can be adaptively adjusted according to the specific model of the drinking water equipment.
  • the energy consumption optimization rate of the water dispenser is between 15% and 20%.
  • the energy consumption optimization rate of the water dispenser is between 20% and 25%.
  • the present application tested respectively when the difference between the diameter of the diaphragm and the inner wall of the tank body 1 is 25mm and 3mm (that is, the distance between the edge of the diaphragm and the inner wall of the cold tank 01 12.5mm and 1.5mm respectively), and the following results are obtained: when the distance between the edge of the diaphragm and the inner wall of the cold tank 01 is 12.5mm, the amount of cold water released is between 4900ml and 5000ml; when the diaphragm When the distance between the edge of the plate and the inner wall of the cold tank 01 is 1.5mm, the amount of cold water to be put is between 5300ml and 5400ml.
  • the tank body 1 is provided with a cold water outlet 14, a warm water outlet (not shown) and a hot tank connection port 15, and the warm water area 11 is connected with the warm water outlet and the warm water outlet.
  • the hot tank connecting ports 15 are connected respectively, and the cold water zone 12 is connected with the cold water outlet 14 .
  • the hot tank connection port 15 is located at the bottom of the tank body 1, the support member 23 passes through the cold water area 12 and connects the hot tank connection port 15, and the support member 23 is provided with a water supply Channel 231 , the water supply channel 231 communicates with the hot tank connection port 15 .
  • the cold water outlet 14 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, and the cold water outlet 14 is pierced with a cold water outlet pipe 4, and the water in the cold water area 12 is supplied through the cold water outlet pipe 4 To cold water zone 12 outside.
  • the drinking water equipment according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the application includes the cold tank 01 as in the second aspect of the application, and also includes a hot tank, and the hot tank is connected to the hot tank connection port 15 through the hot tank Tube 5 communicates.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drinking water device in the related art
  • FIGS. 2 to 8 are schematic views of a drinking water device according to specific embodiments of the present application.
  • the drinking water equipment in the related art includes a cold tank, and a single-layer diverter plate 001 is arranged inside the cold tank, and the single-layer diverter plate 001 divides the inside of the cold tank into a warm water area and a cold water area.
  • the evaporator 003 is arranged on the outside of the cold tank 01, and the evaporator 003 is arranged slightly higher than the single-layer splitter plate 001.
  • a large overflow gap 002 is left between the single-layer diverter plate 001 and the inner wall of the cold tank, and the water flow in the warm water area enters the cold water area through the overflow gap 002 to realize water discharge .
  • the target water temperature in the cold water area is 2.6°C
  • the water temperature in the warm water area will be as low as 6.1°C due to the poor heat insulation effect of the single-layer splitter plate 001, resulting in no water temperature in the warm water area. Warm water problem.
  • the drinking water equipment in the related art has the following defects: first, the temperature in the warm water area and the cold water area in the cold tank is serious, resulting in a low water temperature in the warm water area, so that warm water cannot be realized; second, the warm water area and the cold water area The temperature difference in the cold water area is large, which causes the warm water area to absorb cold energy, resulting in high cooling energy consumption, long cooling start-up time, and short cooling and heat preservation time; thirdly, the diversion effect of the single-layer diverter plate 001 is poor, There is a dead water area, which leads to the problem of small cold water output.
  • FIG. 2 to FIG. 1 A specific embodiment of the drinking water equipment according to the present application is introduced below. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG.
  • the diverter plate 02 is installed in the water storage cavity 10 inside the tank body 1 and divides the water storage cavity 10 into a warm water zone 11 and a cold water zone 12.
  • the reflux plate includes a top diaphragm 21, a bottom diaphragm 22 and a support 23 , the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 are disc-shaped plates respectively, the support member 23 is cylindrical, and the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom wall diaphragm are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the support member 23 on the support
  • the first end of the support member 23 is disposed adjacent to the middle of the water storage chamber 10 , and the second end of the support member 23 is connected to the hot tank connection port 15 at the bottom of the tank body 1 .
  • the upper surface of the top diaphragm 21 is flush with the first end of the support member 23.
  • the top diaphragm 21 is provided with an inlet groove 211.
  • the inlet groove 211 extends from the support member 23 to the edge of the top diaphragm 21.
  • the inlet groove A first deflector 24 is provided at 211 , and the first deflector 24 extends obliquely downward and is connected to the upper surface of the bottom transverse partition 22 .
  • the bottom diaphragm 22 includes a first diaphragm area 222 , a second diaphragm area 223 and a diversion region 224 , the first diaphragm region 222 and the second diaphragm region 223 are semicircular and connected by the diversion region 224 , the first horizontal partition area 222 is located above the second horizontal partition area 223 , and the diversion area 224 extends obliquely downward.
  • An outlet slot 221 is also formed between the first diaphragm area 222 and the second diaphragm area 223 , and the outlet slot 221 extends from the support member 23 to the edge of the bottom diaphragm 22 .
  • a second deflector 25 is provided at the outlet groove 221 , and the second deflector 25 extends obliquely downward and protrudes into the cold water zone 12 .
  • the top diaphragm 21 , the first deflector 24 , the bottom diaphragm 22 and the second deflector 25 jointly define a guide channel 201 , and the guide channel 201 is spirally wound around the support member 23 .
  • the diameter of the top diaphragm 21 and the diameter of the bottom diaphragm 22 are the same, and the installation gaps 13 between the top diaphragm 21 and the bottom diaphragm 22 and the inner wall of the tank body 1 are 1.5 mm.
  • the refrigeration component 3 is arranged around the outer peripheral surface of the tank body 1 , and the refrigeration component 3 is flush with the first transverse partition 222 .
  • the bottom of the tank body 1 is also provided with a cold water outlet 14 communicating with the cold water area 12.
  • a water supply channel 231 extending along its length direction is formed in the support member 23. The water supply channel 231 communicates with the hot tank connection port 15, and the hot tank connection port 15 It communicates with the hot tank through the hot tank connecting pipe 5.
  • the applicant can obtain the following data by comparing the drinking water equipment in the related art with the drinking water equipment of the present application: for the refrigeration start-up time, the drinking water equipment in the related art is 55.2min, while the drinking water equipment in the present application is shortened to 42.1min; for the length of cooling and heat preservation, the drinking water equipment in the related art is 220.1min, and the drinking water equipment of the present application is then extended to 252.69min; for the amount of cold water released, the drinking water equipment in the related art is 100%, while the drinking water equipment of the present application The equipment is then increased to between 120%-140%; for the optimization rate of energy consumption, the drinking water equipment in the related art is 100%, while the drinking water equipment of the present application is optimized to between 120%-140%.
  • the drinking water equipment solves the following technical problems: first, it solves the problem that the warm water and cold water in the cold tank 01 are seriously mixed in temperature, and the water temperature in the warm water zone 11 is low, so that warm water cannot be discharged; second, Solved the problem of low water temperature in the warm water zone 11, increased cooling consumption due to heat absorption, and high power consumption for cooling; thirdly, solved the problem of low water temperature in the hot tank; fourthly, solved the problem of single The diversion effect of the laminar diversion plate 001 is poor, and the cold water output is small.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

一种分流盘（02）、冷罐（01）和饮水设备，分流盘（02）包括：支撑件（23）；隔板组件（2），固定于支撑件（23）的外周面，隔板组件（2）包括沿支撑件（23）的长度方向间隔设置的顶部横隔板（21）和底部横隔板（22）；顶部横隔板（21）和底部横隔板（22）之间形成有容纳空间（20），顶部横隔板（21）形成有入口槽（211），底部横隔板（22）形成有出口槽（221），入口槽（211）、容纳空间（20）和出口槽（221）依次连通。饮水设备的分流盘（02），通过顶部横隔板（21）和底部横隔板（22）之间形成的容纳空间（20），起到过渡和缓冲的作用，不仅可以提升温水区（11）的水温，还能保证冷水区（12）的水温处于一个较低的值，并且减小了制冷能耗，延长了制冷保温时长。

Description

分流盘、冷罐以及饮水设备 技术领域
本申请涉及水处理技术领域，尤其涉及一种分流盘、冷罐以及饮水设备。
背景技术
在相关技术中，传统的饮水机冷罐的分流盘仅有一层的平板分流盘，平板上方为温水，下方为冷水，并未实现有效地实现温水和冷水之间的防串温的效果，从而使得温水消耗冷量，出现无温水的现象，同时也导致制冷保温时间较短，制冷能耗较高。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少解决相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本申请提出一种饮水设备的分流盘，不仅可以提升温水区的水温，还能保证冷水区的水温处于一个较低的值，并且减小了制冷能耗，延长了制冷保温时长。
本申请还提出一种饮水设备的冷罐。
本申请还提出一种饮水设备。
根据本申请第一方面实施例的饮水设备的分流盘，包括：
支撑件；
隔板组件，固定于所述支撑件的外周面，所述隔板组件包括沿所述支撑件的长度方向间隔设置的顶部横隔板和底部横隔板；
所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板之间形成有容纳空间，所述顶部横隔板形成有入口槽，所述底部横隔板形成有出口槽，所述入口槽、所述容纳空间和所述出口槽依次连通。
根据本申请实施例的饮水设备的分流盘，通过顶部横隔板和底部横隔板之间形成的容纳空间，可以起到过渡和缓冲的作用，从而避免冷水区和温水区直接相邻，进而降低了冷水区受到的温水区所带来的不良影响，也即减小了温水对于冷 量的消耗，以及降低了温水区受到的冷水区所带来的不良影响，也即减小了冷水对于热量的消耗，这样，不仅可以提升温水区的水温，还能保证冷水区的水温处于一个较低的值，并且减小了制冷能耗，延长了制冷保温时长。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板均设置于所述支撑件的第一端。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述支撑件内部形成供水通道，所述供水通道沿所述支撑件的长度方向延伸且贯通所述支撑件的第一端和第二端。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述顶部横隔板的邻近所述支撑件第一端的一侧表面与所述支撑件的第一端齐平。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板之间连接有第一导流板，所述第一导流板从所述入口槽的边沿倾斜延伸至所述底部横隔板。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述出口槽处设有第二导流板，所述第二导流板朝向远离所述顶部横隔板的方向倾斜延伸以伸出至所述容纳空间外。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述底部横隔板包括具有高度差的第一横隔区和第二横隔区，所述第一横隔区邻近所述顶部横隔板设置且连接有所述第一导流板，所述第二横隔区远离所述顶部横隔板设置且连接所述第二导流板；
所述底部横隔板还包括用于连接所述第一横隔区和所述第二横隔区的导流区，所述导流区形成所述导流面。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述顶部横隔板、所述第一导流板、所述底部横隔板和所述第二导流板共同限定出导流通道，所述导流通道沿所述支撑件的长度方向螺旋绕设于所述支撑件。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板之间还设置有若干中间横隔板。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述入口槽从所述支撑件延伸至所述顶部横隔板的外边沿；
和/或，所述出口槽从所述支撑件延伸至所述底部横隔板的外边沿。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板之间设置有至少一个连接柱，所述连接柱上开设有过流孔。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述过流孔开设在所述连接柱的靠近所述底部横隔板的一端。
根据本申请第二方面实施例的饮水设备的冷罐，包括:
如本申请第一方面所述的饮水设备的分流盘；
罐体，所述罐体上设有冷水出水口和热罐连接口，所述罐体内设有储水腔；
所述分流盘设于所述罐体内以将所述储水腔分为温水区和冷水区，所述温水区与所述热罐连接口分别连通，所述冷水区与所述冷水出水口连通。
根据本申请实施例的饮水设备的冷罐，其效果与本申请第一方面的饮水设备的分流盘的效果类似，在此不再赘述。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述热罐连接口设于所述罐体的底部，所述支撑件穿过所述冷水区并连接所述热罐连接口，所述支撑件内设有供水通道，所述供水通道连通所述热罐连接口。
根据本申请第三方面实施例的饮水设备，包括：
如本申请第二方面所述的冷罐；
热罐，所述热罐与所述罐体底部的热罐连接口连通。
根据本申请实施例的饮水设备，其效果与本申请第一方面的饮水设备的分流盘的效果类似，在此不再赘述。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或相关技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是相关技术中饮水设备的结构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的冷罐的结构示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的冷罐的剖视图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的分流盘的剖视图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的分流盘的结构示意图之一；
图6是本申请实施例提供的分流盘的结构示意图之二；
图7是本申请实施例提供的顶部横隔板的结构示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的底部横隔板的结构示意图。
附图标记：
001、单层分流盘；002、过流间隙；003、蒸发器；
01、冷罐；1、罐体；10、储水腔；11、温水区；12、冷水区；13、安装间隙；14、冷水出水口；15、热罐连接口；02、分流盘；2、隔板组件；20、容纳空间；201、导流通道；21、顶部横隔板；211、入口槽；22、底部横隔板；221、出口槽；222、第一横隔区；223、第二横隔区；224、导流区；23、支撑件；231、供水通道；24、第一导流板；25、第二导流板；26、连接柱；261、过流孔；27、加强筋；3、制冷部件；31、微通道；4、冷水出水管；5、热罐连接管。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本申请，但不能用来限制本申请的范围。
在本申请实施例的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请实施例和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请实施例的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本申请实施例的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请实施例中的具体含义。
在本申请实施例中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特 征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
下面参考附图描述根据本申请第一方面实施例的饮水设备的分流盘02，需要说明的是，本申请的分流盘02可以应用于饮水机的冷罐01等需要进行分流操作的部件内，以分流盘02应用于冷罐01为例：如图3所示，饮水机中冷罐01的体积可以分为蒸发器包裹的冷水区12和蒸发器未包裹的温水区11，冷罐01中的分流盘02可以阻止冷罐01中的温水和冷水的自然对流和热传导换热。
如图2至图8所示，根据本申请实施例的饮水设备的分流盘02，包括至少两个横隔板，多个横隔板适于沿罐体1的长度方向间隔设置。
在上述多个横隔板中，位于顶部的横隔板为顶部横隔板21，位于底部的横隔板为底部横隔板22，其中，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22之间形成适于容纳液体的容纳空间20，并且顶部横隔板21设有入口槽211，底部横隔板22设有出口槽221，入口槽211、容纳空间20和出口槽221相互连通。
根据本申请的实施例，以分流盘02应用于饮水机的冷罐01为例进行说明：冷罐01的罐体1内形成储水腔10，分流盘02固定在储水腔10内，此时，多个横隔板横置在储水腔10内，并且多个横隔板沿储水腔10的长度方向间隔设置，从而横隔板将储水腔10分隔为三个区域，三个区域分别为位于顶部横隔板21上方的温水区11、顶部横隔板21和顶部横隔板21之间的容纳空间20、以及位于底部横隔板22下方的冷水区12。
可以理解，在饮水机中，热罐通过管道对温水区11进行供水，温水区11通过分流盘02对冷水区12进行供水，因此，在本申请中，当冷水区12的水量不足时，温水区11内的水通过顶部横隔板21上的入口槽211进入容纳空间20内，容纳空间20内的水再通过底部横隔板22上的出口槽221进入冷水区12，从而 实现温水区11对冷水区12的供水。
如图1所示，在相关技术中，传统的饮水机冷罐的分流盘02仅有一层的平板分流盘001，平板上方为温水，下方为冷水，并未实现有效地实现温水和冷水之间的防串温的效果，从而使得温水消耗冷量，出现无温水的现象，同时也导致制冷保温时间较短，制冷能耗较高。
为了解决上述相关技术中的技术问题，本申请的分流盘02设置了至少两层横隔板，从而使得冷罐01内温水区11和冷水区12之间的隔热效果和防串温效果更好。
进一步地，由于顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22之间形成有容纳空间20，因此温水区11内的水首先进入容纳空间20后再进入冷水区12内，此时温水区11内的水温大于容纳空间20内的水温，容纳空间20内的水温大于冷水区12内的水温。
可以理解，在本申请中，由于温水区11与容纳空间20相邻而并非与冷水区12相邻，因此温水区11内的水与容纳空间20内的水直接发生热交换，还由于温水区11与容纳空间20之间的温差远小于温水区11与冷水区12之间的温差，因此相较于相关技术中的温水区11与冷水区12直接发生热交换，在本申请中，容纳空间20与温水区11的热交换效率更差，从而温水区11受到的不良影响(即降温)会更小，进而温水区11的水温可以保持在一个较高的温度值以满足用户的使用要求。
同理，在本申请中，由于冷水区12与容纳空间20相邻而并非与温水区11相邻，因此冷水区12内的水与容纳空间20内的水直接发生热交换，还由于冷水区12与容纳空间20之间的温差远小于温水区11与冷水区12之间的温差，因此相较于相关技术，在本申请中，容纳空间20与冷水区12的热交换效率更差，从而冷水区12受到的不良影响(即升温)会更小，进而冷水区12的水温可以保持在一个较低的温度值以满足用户的使用要求。
综上，本申请的分流盘02所形成的容纳空间20可以起到过渡和缓冲的作用，从而避免冷水区12和温水区11直接相邻，进而降低了冷水区12受到的温水区11所带来的不良影响，也即减小了温水对于冷量的消耗，以及降低了温水区11受到的冷水区12所带来的不良影响，也即减小了冷水对于热量的消耗，这样，不仅可以提升温水区11的水温，还能保证冷水区12的水温处于一个较低的 值，并且减小了制冷能耗，延长了制冷保温时长。
综上，根据本申请的饮水设备的分流盘02，隔热和防串温效果更好，并且可以保证温水区11的水温和冷水区12的水温分别满足使用要求，以及降低了制冷能耗，延长了制冷保温时长。
根据本申请的一个实施例，上述横隔板可以通过多种结构实现其在罐体1内的安装和固定。例如，如图3所示，横隔板通过支撑件23实现安装固定，此时多个横隔板可以沿支撑件23的长度方向固定于支撑件23的外周面，并且支撑件23与罐体1固定连接；又例如，横隔板可以通过焊接、粘接、铆接等方式直接固定在储水腔10的内壁面上，或者横隔板与罐体1一体成型。
需要说明的是，本申请对于横隔板的固定结构不做特殊限定，只要横隔板可以安装固定在储水腔10内即可。
根据本申请的一个实施例，上述横隔板的数量可以为两个、三个或者四个等数值。例如，如图3所示，分流盘02包括两个横隔板且分别为顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22；又例如，分流盘02包括两个以上数量的横隔板，其中，邻近温水区11的为顶部横隔板21，邻近冷水区12的为底部横隔板22，并且顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22之间还设有若干个中间横隔板。
需要说明的是，本申请对于横隔板的数量不做特殊限定，只要分流盘02内横隔板为至少两层且可以形成容纳空间20即可。
如图3至图6所示，在本申请的一个实施例中，以横隔板的数量为两个为例进行说明，分流盘02包括支撑件23和隔板组件2，隔板组件2固定于支撑件23的外周面，隔板组件2仅包括两个横隔板，且上述两个横隔板分别为顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22沿支撑件23的长度方向间隔设置。
顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22之间形成有容纳空间20，顶部横隔板21形成有入口槽211，底部横隔板22形成有出口槽221，入口槽211、容纳空间20和出口槽221依次连通。
相较于设置三个、四个等数量横隔板的实施例而言，由于本实施例中仅设置有两个横隔板，因此水流从入口槽211流向出口槽221的流通路径较短，因此本实施例中流入冷水区12的水量更大，从而使得放冷水量更大，并且本实施例的双层结构的隔热保温效果相较于多层结构的隔热保温效果相差不大，因此本实 施例的双层横隔板结构可以同时保证隔热保温效果和放冷水量的大小满足使用要求，在隔热保温的效果好坏以及放冷水量的大小之间保持一个较优的平衡关系。
此外，在本实施例中，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22分别固定于支撑件23，从而分流盘02的整体稳定性较高，并且分流盘02的独立性也更好，方便分流盘02的安装、拆卸和更换。
如图4所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，支撑件23沿其长度方向具有相对的第一端和第二端，其中，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22均设置于支撑件23的第一端，支撑件23的第二端适于连接在冷罐01的罐体1上，从而实现分流盘02在罐体1内部的安装和固定。
需要说明的是，支撑件23可以为支撑柱、支撑板或者支撑杆等形状结构，横隔板可以为圆形横隔板、方形横隔板或者多边形横隔板等形状结构，本申请对于支撑件23的具体形状以及横隔板的具体形状不做具体限定。
如图3至图6所示，在本申请的一个实施例中，支撑件23可以为支撑柱，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22可以均为圆形横隔板。当分流盘02被安装在圆柱形的罐体1内时，支撑柱的长度方向与罐体1的长度方向相同，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22均固定在支撑柱的上端，支撑柱的下端固定在罐体1的底壁上。顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22分别与罐体1适配，从而使得顶部横隔板21与罐体1的顶壁之间形成温水区11，并使得底部横隔板22与罐体1的底壁之间形成冷水区12，温水区11和冷水区12通过入口槽211、容纳空间20和出口槽221组成的导流通道201连通。
如图6所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22之间连接有第一导流板24，第一导流板24适于将进入入口槽211内的水流导向至容纳空间20内。这样，第一导流板24可以起到导流作用，从而将温水区11内的水流更加顺利地导向至容纳空间20内，导流效果较好。
如图6所示，在本申请的一个实施例中，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22沿上下方向间隔设置，第一导流板24的上端固定在入口槽211的边沿，第一导流板24的下端固定在底部横隔板22的上表面上，且第一导流板24从入口槽211的边沿倾斜延伸至底部横隔板22。
如图6所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，出口槽221处设有第二导流板25，第二导流板25适于将容纳空间20内的水流导向至出口槽221外。这样，第二导 流板25可以起到导流作用，从而将容纳空间20内的水流更加顺畅地导向至出口槽221外(也即冷水区12内)。
如图6所示，在本申请的一个实施例中，第二导流板25朝向远离顶部横隔板21的方向倾斜延伸，也即第二导流板25向下倾斜延伸，其中，第二导流板25的上端固定在出口槽221的边沿，第二导流板25的下端向冷水区12内倾斜延伸。
如图1所示，相关技术中的饮水机，其冷罐内通常设置有单层的分流盘001，并且单层的分流盘001与罐体的内壁面之间留出过流间隙002，以供温水区内水流进入冷水区内。
也即，相关技术中温水区和冷水区之间水流的流通是通过单层分流盘001与罐体内壁面之间的过流间隙002来实现的，上述放水方式存在以下缺陷：第一，由于过流间隙002需要起到供水的功能，因此过流间隙002的尺寸通常设置得较大，从而导致温水区和冷水区之间串温的问题较为严重；第二，通过设在分流盘001边沿位置的过流间隙002实现放水功能，导流效果通常较差，容易使罐体内出现死水区，从而对放冷水量造成不良影响，例如，靠近分流盘001中心区域的水流由于距离分流盘001边沿较远，因此通常无法顺利被导出至冷水区，从而造成放冷水量的降低。
如图3至图6所示，为了解决相关技术中的上述缺陷，根据本申请的一个实施例，顶部横隔板21、第一导流板24、底部横隔板22和第二导流板25共同限定出导流通道201(图中未示出)。
这样，在本实施例中，无需利用横隔板与罐体1内壁之间的间隙进行放水，而是通过导流通道201实现温水区11向冷水区12内的放水，一方面，由于容纳空间20的过渡和缓冲作用，因此上述放水方式可以有效防止温水区11和冷水区12之间的串温问题，从而降低了制冷能耗、延长了制冷保温时长；另一方面，入口槽211和出口槽221可以尽量减少罐体1内死水区的存在，并且第一导流板24和第二导流板25可以提高放水过程中的导流效果，从而使得温水区11内的水流顺利放入冷水区12内，综上，上述放水方式还可以实现放冷水量的提高。
需要说明的是，在本申请的一个实施例中，当分流盘02被安装至冷罐01的罐体1内时，横隔板(即顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22等)的边沿可以与罐体1的内壁间隔设置。可以理解，上述“间隔设置”的原因并非是实现放水功能， 仅仅是为分流盘02的安装留出安装间隙13，从而便于分流盘02的安装。在本实施例中，上述安装间隙13的取值通常远小于相关技术中过流间隙的取值，例如，安装间隙13可以在1mm至5mm的范围内取值。
根据本申请的一个实施例，导流通道201沿支撑件23的长度方向螺旋绕设于支撑件23。这样，将导流通道201设计为螺旋而下的结构，可以进一步提高导流效率，从而进一步提高放冷水量。
如图6所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22可以均呈水平状态并垂直于支撑件23。
根据本申请的另一个实施例，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22中的至少一个围绕支撑件23螺旋向下倾斜延伸。例如，顶部横隔板21螺旋向下倾斜延伸，顶部横隔板21的顶端与底端之间形成入口槽211，顶部横隔板21的底端连接第一导流板24的顶端，从而便于将温水区11的水流通过顶部横隔板21导向至入口槽211内，并经由第一导流板24导向至容纳空间20内。又例如，底部横隔板22螺旋向下倾斜延伸，底部横隔板22的上端与下端之间形成出口槽221，底部横隔板22的下端连接第二导流板25的上端，从而便于将容纳空间20内的水流通过底部横隔板22导向至出口槽221内，并经由第二导流板25导向至冷水区12内。
如图8所示，根据本申请的又一个实施例，底部横隔板22的至少一部分朝向远离顶部横隔板21的方向倾斜延伸以形成导流面，导流面适于将进入容纳空间20内的液体导流至出口槽221处。这样，一方面，相较于螺旋向下的结构，底部横隔板22的制造更加简单，另一方面，通过设置导流面可以进一步提高底部横隔板22的导流效果，从而提高放冷水量。
如图8所示，在本申请的一个实施例中，底部横隔板22包括具有高度差的第一横隔区222和第二横隔区223，第一横隔区222邻近顶部横隔板21设置且连接有第一导流板24，第二横隔区223远离顶部横隔板21设置且连接第二导流板25。
底部横隔板22还包括用于连接第一横隔区222和第二横隔区223的导流区224，导流区224形成导流面。
如图8所示，在本申请的一个实施例中，底部横隔板22为圆形横隔板，第一横隔区222和第二横隔区223分别为互补的半圆形板，第一横隔区222位于第 二横隔区223的上方，导流区224连接第一横隔区222和第二横隔区223且向下倾斜。底部横隔板22的中心与支撑件23的中心重合，出口槽221和导流区224分别形成于支撑件23的相对的两侧。
如图7所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，入口槽211从支撑件23延伸至顶部横隔板21的外边沿，这样，入口槽211的宽度更大，从而进一步避免顶部横隔板21上方死水区的出现。
如图8所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，出口槽221从支撑件23延伸至底部横隔板22的外边沿，这样，出口槽221的宽度更大，从而进一步避免容纳空间20内死水区的出现。
如图6所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22之间设置有至少一个连接柱26，连接柱26上开设有过流孔261。
为了提升分流盘02的结构强度，在顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22之间可以设置连接柱26。连接柱26可以与顶部横隔板21或者底部横隔板22一体成型，也可以与顶部横隔板21或者底部横隔板22可拆卸地连接。通过在容纳空间20内设置连接柱26，能够防止分流盘02发生形变。也即，在分流盘02运输、安装的过程中，通过连接柱26的支撑，能够保证即便分流盘02受到挤压也不会发生形变，进而保证了该分流盘02的使用寿命。
为了避免连接柱26对水流的通过造成阻力，在连接柱26上还开设有过流孔261，这样一来，当水流经过连接柱26时，能够通过过流孔261流出，进而通过过流孔261的设置降低了连接柱26对于水流的流动阻力。这里提及的过流孔261可以是一个，也可以是多个，当过流孔261是多个时，多个过流孔261可以沿着连接柱26的高度方向间隔设置。
参见图6，在本申请实施例中，过流孔261开设在连接柱26上靠近底部横隔板22的底壁的一端。通过这样设置，即便容纳空间20中的水流量很小时，也能够通过过流孔261流出，避免了连接柱26对水流造成影响。过流孔261的孔径这里并不做具体限定，只要能够实现过流的作用即可。
如图7和图8所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，横隔板上设置有加强筋27。例如，当横隔板为两个时，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22中的至少一个设有加强筋27；当横隔板为多个时，顶部横隔板21、中间横隔板和底部横隔板22中的至少一个设有加强筋27。
在本实施例中，通过在横隔板上设置加强筋27，能够防止横隔板在运输、安装的过程中发生形变。加强筋27可以设置在横隔板的上表面，还可以设置在横隔板的下表面。同时，加强筋27的延伸方向并不做具体限定，例如，加强筋27可以沿着横隔板的径向方向延伸。
下面参考附图描述根据本申请第二方面实施例的饮水设备的冷罐01。
如图2至图8所示，冷罐01包括如本申请第一方面的分流盘02，还包括罐体1和制冷部件3。其中，罐体1形成有储水腔10，分流盘02设在罐体1内以将储水腔10分为温水区11和冷水区12。罐体1的对应于冷水区12的侧壁设有制冷部件3。
如图1所示，相关技术中，饮水机的分流盘通常为单层分流盘001，蒸发器003通常与分流盘001等高或者略高于分流盘001设置，因此蒸发器003直接与温水区相邻，从而蒸发器003产生的冷量容易被温水区消耗，这样，一方面造成了冷量的浪费，从而延长了制冷开机时长，并且增加了制冷能耗、以及缩短了制冷保温时长；另一方面造成了温水区内热量的损失，从而造成温水区内水温降低，无法达到用户的使用要求。
如图2和图3所示，为了解决上述技术问题，根据本申请的一个实施例，分流盘02包括顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22之间形成容纳空间20。制冷部件3不高于底部横隔板22设置。
在本实施例中，储水腔10内分为三个区域，分别为温水区11、容纳空间20和冷水区12，由于制冷部件3不高于底部横隔板22设置，因此制冷部件3对应冷水区12，也即制冷部件3主要对冷水区12进行制冷。
由于容纳空间20起到过渡和缓冲的作用，因此制冷部件3直接与容纳空间20相邻，而并非与温水区11相邻，从而制冷部件3与温水区11相互之间的不良影响可以被降低，这样，一方面减少了制冷部件3冷量的浪费，从而缩短了制冷开机时长，并且减少了制冷能耗、以及延长了制冷保温时长；另一方面可以避免温水区11内热量的损失，从而保证温水区11内的水温可以满足用户的使用要求。
根据本申请的一个实施例，由于底部横隔板22可以为水平状态，也可以为倾斜状态，因此上述“制冷部件3不高于底部横隔板22设置”指的是制冷部件3不高于底部横隔板22的最高点设置。
如图3所示，在本申请的一个实施例中，若底部横隔板22包括具有高度差的第一横隔区222和第二横隔区223，且第一横隔区222和第二横隔区223通过倾斜设置的导流区224连接，则制冷部件3的顶端可以与第一横隔区222齐平。这样，一方面，制冷部件3直接相邻的区域仍然是容纳空间20而非温水区11，从而减小冷量的消耗；另一方面，容纳空间20的至少一部分是与制冷部件3相对设置的，因此制冷部件3还可以对部分容纳空间20内的水流起到制冷作用，从而对进入冷水区12之前的水流提前预冷，方便冷水区12内的水被快速制冷。
如图3所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，制冷部件3环绕并贴设于罐体1的外表面。这样，可以进一步提高制冷部件3的制冷效率，并且冷量的供给更加均匀。
如图2所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，制冷部件3内形成有微通道31，微通道31螺旋绕设于罐体1的外表面。这样，微通道31可以提高制冷剂的冷量利用率，从而进一步提高制冷效率。
当然，上述实施例仅为本申请众多实施例中的一些，并不构成对于本申请的制冷部件3的具体限制，制冷部件3也可以采取其他分布方式以及其他制冷结构，本申请在此不做具体限制。
在本申请的一些实施例中，制冷部件3可以为蒸发器、冷却片、风冷件等结构，本申请在此不做特殊限制。
如图3所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，横隔板的边沿与罐体1的内壁面间隔设置，也即横隔板的边沿与罐体1的内壁面之间留有安装间隙13。这样，安装间隙13可以方便横隔板的安装。
如图3所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，在垂直于罐体1长度方向的投影面上，所有横隔板的投影的边沿均相互重合。这样，分流盘02的结构更加美观大方，并且分流盘02在罐体1内的安装也更加方便。例如，横隔板为两个且分别为顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22均为圆盘形且直径相同。
如图3所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，横隔板的边沿与罐体1的内壁面之间的间隙为a，其中，1mm≤a≤5mm。这样，上述安装间隙13的尺寸范围不仅可以满足横隔板的安装要求，还可以保证横隔板的隔热保温效果。需要说明的是，安装间隙13也可以选用其他数值，本申请在此不做特殊限制，其中，安装间隙 13的大小可以根据饮水设备的具体型号进行适应性的调整。
为了研究安装间隙13对于饮水设备的制冷能耗的影响，本申请分别测试了当横隔板直径与罐体1内壁直径相差为25mm和3mm(即横隔板边缘距离冷罐01内壁距离分别为12.5mm和1.5mm)时饮水设备的单日制冷能耗，并得到以下结果：当横隔板边缘距离冷罐01内壁距离为12.5mm时，饮水机的能耗优化率在15％至20％之间；当横隔板边缘距离冷罐01内壁距离为1.5mm时，饮水机的能耗优化率在20％至25％之间。
综上可知，当横隔板直径与罐体1内壁直径相差较大时，其隔热保温效果较差，所以其制冷能耗降低效果不明显。
此外，为了研究安装间隙13对于饮水设备的放冷水量的影响，本申请分别测试了当横隔板直径与罐体1内壁直径相差为25mm和3mm(即横隔板边缘距离冷罐01内壁距离分别为12.5mm和1.5mm)时饮水设备的放冷水量，并得到以下结果：当横隔板边缘距离冷罐01内壁距离为12.5mm时，放冷水量在4900ml至5000ml之间；当横隔板边缘距离冷罐01内壁距离为1.5mm时，放冷水量在5300ml至5400ml之间。
综上可知，当横隔板直径与罐体1内壁直径相差较大时，其导流效果相对较差，所以其整机放冷水评价测试的结果也会受到相应的影响。
如图3所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，罐体1上设有冷水出水口14、温水出水口(图中未示出)和热罐连接口15，温水区11与温水出水口和热罐连接口15分别连通，冷水区12与冷水出水口14连通。
如图3所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，热罐连接口15设于罐体1的底部，支撑件23穿过冷水区12并连接热罐连接口15，支撑件23内设有供水通道231，供水通道231连通热罐连接口15。
如图3所示，根据本申请的一个实施例，冷水出水口14设于罐体1的底部，冷水出水口14内穿设有冷水出水管4，冷水区12的水通过冷水出水管4供应至冷水区12外。
如图2至图8所示，根据本申请第三方面实施例的饮水设备，包括如本申请第二方面的冷罐01，还包括热罐，热罐与热罐连接口15通过热罐连接管5连通。
下面参考附图描述相关技术中的饮水设备以及本申请的饮水设备的一个具 体实施例，并对两者进行对比以突出本申请的饮水设备所具备的有益效果。其中，图1为相关技术中的饮水设备的结构示意图，图2至图8为根据本申请具体实施例的饮水设备的示意图。
如图1所示，相关技术中的饮水设备包括冷罐，冷罐内部设有单层分流盘001，单层分流盘001将冷罐内部分隔为温水区和冷水区。蒸发器003设在冷罐01的外侧，并且蒸发器003略高于单层分流盘001设置。其中，为了实现温水区对冷水区的放水功能，单层分流盘001与冷罐内壁之间留出了较大的过流间隙002，温水区的水流通过过流间隙002进入冷水区以实现放水。
申请人通过多次实验研究发现：若冷水区的目标水温为2.6℃，则由于单层分流盘001的隔热效果较差，因此温水区的水温将会低至6.1℃，从而产生温水区无温水的问题。
综上可知，相关技术中的饮水设备具有以下缺陷：第一，冷罐内的温水区和冷水区串温严重，导致温水区内水温较低，从而无法实现出温水；第二，温水区与冷水区温差较大，导致温水区吸收冷量，从而导致制冷能耗较高、制冷开机时长较长以及制冷保温时长较短等问题；第三，单层分流盘001的导流效果较差，存在死水区，从而导致冷水出水量较小的问题。
下面介绍根据本申请的饮水设备的一个具体实施例，如图2至图8所示，饮水设备包括热罐和冷罐01，冷罐01包括罐体1、分流盘02和制冷部件3。
分流盘02安装在罐体1内部的储水腔10内并将储水腔10分隔为温水区11和冷水区12，反流盘包括顶部横隔板21、底部横隔板22和支撑件23，顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22分别为圆盘形板件，支撑件23呈圆柱形，顶部横隔板21和底壁横隔板沿支撑件23的轴向方向间隔设置在支撑件23的第一端，支撑件23的第一端邻近储水腔10的中部位置设置，支撑件23的第二端与罐体1底部的热罐连接口15连接。
顶部横隔板21的上表面与支撑件23的第一端齐平设置，顶部横隔板21设有入口槽211，入口槽211从支撑件23延伸至顶部横隔板21的边沿，入口槽211处设有第一导流板24，第一导流板24向下倾斜延伸并连接至底部横隔板22的上表面。
底部横隔板22包括第一横隔区222、第二横隔区223和导流区224，第一横隔区222和第二横隔区223均呈半圆形且通过导流区224连接，第一横隔区 222位于第二横隔区223的上方，导流区224向下倾斜延伸。第一横隔区222和第二横隔区223之间还形成有出口槽221，出口槽221从支撑件23延伸至底部横隔板22的边沿。出口槽221处设有第二导流板25，第二导流板25向下倾斜延伸并伸出至冷水区12内。
顶部横隔板21、第一导流板24、底部横隔板22和第二导流板25共同限定出导流通道201，导流通道201螺旋绕设于支撑件23。
顶部横隔板21的直径和底部横隔板22的直径大小相同，并且顶部横隔板21和底部横隔板22分别与罐体1内壁之间的安装间隙13均为1.5mm。制冷部件3环绕罐体1的外周面设置，并且制冷部件3与第一横隔区222齐平。
罐体1的底部还设有与冷水区12连通的冷水出水口14，支撑件23内形成沿其长度方向延伸的供水通道231，供水通道231与热罐连接口15连通，热罐连接口15通过热罐连接管5与热罐连通。
申请人通过多次实验得出：若冷水区12的目标温度为2.6℃，则由于容纳空间20的过渡和缓冲作用，温水区11的水温将会大大提升，具体的，温水区11的水温可以达到13.2℃。
申请人通过多次实验，并对比相关技术中的饮水设备与本申请的饮水设备可以得到如下数据：对于制冷开机时长，相关技术中的饮水设备为55.2min，而本申请的饮水设备则缩短至42.1min；对于制冷保温时长，相关技术中的饮水设备为220.1min，而本申请的饮水设备则延长至252.69min；对于放冷水量，相关技术中的饮水设备为100％，而本申请的饮水设备则增加至120％-140％之间；对于能耗优化率，相关技术中的饮水设备为100％，而本申请的饮水设备则优化至至120％-140％之间。
综上可知，根据本申请实施例的饮水设备，解决了如下技术问题：第一，解决了冷罐01中温水和冷水严重串温，温水区11水温低，无法出温水的问题；第二，解决了温水区11水温低，吸收热量增加耗冷量，制冷耗电量大的问题；第三，解决了热罐进水水温过低的问题；第四，解决了相关技术中冷罐内单层分流盘001导流效果差，冷水出水量小的问题。
以上实施方式仅用于说明本申请，而非对本申请的限制。尽管参照实施例对本申请进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，对本申请的技术方案进行各种组合、修改或者等同替换，都不脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围，均 应涵盖在本申请的权利要求范围中。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，包括：
    支撑件；
    隔板组件，固定于所述支撑件的外周面，所述隔板组件包括沿所述支撑件的长度方向间隔设置的顶部横隔板和底部横隔板；
    所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板之间形成有容纳空间，所述顶部横隔板形成有入口槽，所述底部横隔板形成有出口槽，所述入口槽、所述容纳空间和所述出口槽依次连通。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板均设置于所述支撑件的第一端。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述支撑件内部形成供水通道，所述供水通道沿所述支撑件的长度方向延伸且贯通所述支撑件的第一端和第二端。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述顶部横隔板的邻近所述支撑件第一端的一侧表面与所述支撑件的第一端齐平。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板之间连接有第一导流板，所述第一导流板从所述入口槽的边沿倾斜延伸至所述底部横隔板。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述出口槽处设有第二导流板，所述第二导流板朝向远离所述顶部横隔板的方向倾斜延伸以伸出至所述容纳空间外。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述底部横隔板包括具有高度差的第一横隔区和第二横隔区，所述第一横隔区邻近所述顶部横隔板设置且连接有所述第一导流板，所述第二横隔区远离所述顶部横隔板设置且连接所述第二导流板；
    所述底部横隔板还包括用于连接所述第一横隔区和所述第二横隔区的导流区，所述导流区形成所述导流面。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述顶部横隔板、 所述第一导流板、所述底部横隔板和所述第二导流板共同限定出导流通道，所述导流通道沿所述支撑件的长度方向螺旋绕设于所述支撑件。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板之间还设置有若干中间横隔板。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述入口槽从所述支撑件延伸至所述顶部横隔板的外边沿；
    和/或，所述出口槽从所述支撑件延伸至所述底部横隔板的外边沿。
  11. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述顶部横隔板和所述底部横隔板之间设置有至少一个连接柱，所述连接柱上开设有过流孔。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的饮水设备的分流盘，其特征在于，所述过流孔开设在所述连接柱的靠近所述底部横隔板的一端。
  13. 一种饮水设备的冷罐，其特征在于，包括:
    如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的饮水设备的分流盘；
    罐体，所述罐体上设有冷水出水口和热罐连接口，所述罐体内设有储水腔；
    所述分流盘设于所述罐体内以将所述储水腔分为温水区和冷水区，所述温水区与所述热罐连接口分别连通，所述冷水区与所述冷水出水口连通。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的饮水设备的冷罐，其特征在于，所述热罐连接口设于所述罐体的底部，所述支撑件穿过所述冷水区并连接所述热罐连接口，所述支撑件内设有供水通道，所述供水通道连通所述热罐连接口。
  15. 一种饮水设备，其特征在于，包括：
    如权利要求13或14所述的冷罐；
    热罐，所述热罐与所述罐体底部的热罐连接口连通。
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CN104739244A (zh) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 用于饮水机的分流盘和冷罐及饮水机
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