WO2023150915A1 - 一体式加热雾化模块 - Google Patents
一体式加热雾化模块 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023150915A1 WO2023150915A1 PCT/CN2022/075548 CN2022075548W WO2023150915A1 WO 2023150915 A1 WO2023150915 A1 WO 2023150915A1 CN 2022075548 W CN2022075548 W CN 2022075548W WO 2023150915 A1 WO2023150915 A1 WO 2023150915A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- fiber
- electric heating
- guiding
- module according
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an integrated heating atomization module.
- the heating wire is embedded in the liquid-conducting ceramic, and the heat utilization rate is low.
- the ceramic substrate needs to be baked at a high temperature above 600°C for a long time to prepare, and the manufacturing cost is high, and it is not energy-saving.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide an integrated heating atomization module, including an electric heating body, a fiber conductive liquid and a support body;
- the fiber conductive liquid is provided with a central channel running through its opposite ends, the electric heating body is inserted and fitted in the central channel, and the two electrode connection ends of the electric heating body protrude out of the fiber conductive liquid;
- the support body is sheathed outside the fiber-conducting liquid, and is locked and relatively fixed with the fiber-conducting liquid; opposite ends of the support body are respectively extended outside the opposite ends of the fiber-conducting liquid.
- At least one protruding liquid guiding part is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fiber guiding liquid, and at least one liquid inlet hole matching the liquid guiding part is provided on the support body;
- the fiber guiding liquid is fitted into the liquid inlet hole by the liquid guiding part to be clamped and fixed with the bracket body; the surface of the liquid guiding part is flush with the outer surface of the bracket body, or protrudes on the outer surface of the stent body.
- the fiber guiding liquid is also provided with an air supply channel running through its opposite ends, the air supply channel is located on at least one side of the central channel and communicates with the central channel, and the air supply channel is also connected to the central channel.
- the liquid inlet hole is opposite to and staggered with the electric heating body.
- the fiber guiding liquid includes a liquid guiding cylinder and two liquid guiding side parts respectively connected to opposite sides of the liquid guiding cylinder;
- the support body is provided with two facing openings, the support body is sleeved outside the liquid-conducting cylinder, and the two liquid-conducting side parts respectively fit in the corresponding openings and protrude from the outside the body of the stent.
- the stent body has a first stent segment and a second stent segment connected; the opening is arranged on the first stent segment, extends along the first stent segment and penetrates the first stent segment end.
- the electric heating body includes a cylindrical electric heating main body formed by bending an electric heating sheet, and two electrode connection ends connected to the same end of the electric heating main body at intervals; the electric heating sheet is in the form of a mesh or hollow shape.
- the fiber guide liquid is made of one or more of natural organic cotton, synthetic fiber, inorganic fiber and metal fiber.
- the electric heating body is made of one or more of pure metal, metal alloy, carbon fiber, conductive metal compound fiber, and conductive polymer fiber;
- the pure metal includes pure nickel and pure titanium;
- the metal alloy Including stainless steel, titanium alloy, nickel chromium and iron chromium aluminum.
- the bracket body is a stainless steel tube, a glass fiber tube, a machined part, a plastic part or a silicone part.
- the fiber guide liquid is used as the liquid guide, no preparation conditions of 600°C or above are required, the production cost is low, and the taste of the smoke is guaranteed to be pure.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an integrated heating and atomizing module according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the integrated heating and atomizing module according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an integrated heating and atomizing module according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the integrated heating and atomizing module according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an integrated heating and atomizing module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the integrated heating and atomizing module according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an integrated heating and atomizing module according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the integrated heating atomization module includes an electric heating body 10 , a fiber conductive liquid 20 and a support body 30 .
- the electric heating body 10, the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the support body 30 are matched together from the inside to the outside in order to form an integral atomization module, in which the fiber conductive liquid 20 is used to absorb smoke liquid, and the electric heating body 10 is used to generate heat after electrification.
- the smoke liquid is heated and atomized to form smoke;
- the support body 30 can be used as the external protection structure of the fiber conductive liquid 20 to prevent the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the electric heating body 10 from being deformed by external forces, and also serve as a supporting structure for the entire atomization module in the electronic cigarette. It plays the role of support and fixation.
- the fiber conducting liquid 20 is provided with a central channel 21 running through opposite ends thereof, and the electric heating element 10 is inserted and fitted in the central channel 21 , and is fully and stably contacted with the fiber conducting liquid 20 .
- the two electrode connection ends 12 of the electric heating body 10 respectively protrude out of the fiber conductive liquid 20 for connecting to a power source.
- the support body 30 is sheathed on the outside of the fiber guiding liquid 20 , and is locked and relatively fixed with the fiber guiding liquid 20 .
- the overall length of the stent body 30 is greater than the length of the fiber-conducting liquid 20, and the opposite ends of the stent body 30 are respectively extended outside the opposite ends of the fiber-conducting liquid 20, so that when the stent body 30 is sleeved outside the fiber-conducting liquid 20, The entire fiber guiding liquid 20 can be accommodated therein.
- the electric heating element 10 includes an electric heating body 11, the electric heating main body 11 is a spiral structure formed by winding an electric heating wire, and the two ends of the electric heating wire respectively form two electrode connections of the electric heating element 10 End 12.
- the two electrode connection ends 12 protrude out of the fiber guide liquid 20 and also out of the support body 30 for connecting the positive and negative poles of the power supply.
- the electrothermal body part 11 fits in it with its length direction parallel to the length direction of the central passage 21, and adheres to the inner wall surface of the central passage 21 with a bonding depth of 0-0.5 mm to achieve sufficient contact between the two.
- the cross-sectional shape of the electrothermal main body 11 is also set corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the central channel 21 , for example, they are all circular, oval, or all polygonal such as square.
- the two electrode connection ends 12 can both extend outward parallel to the length direction of the electrothermal main body 11 . Wherein, one electrode connection end 12 is bent and extended toward the other electrode connection end 12, so that the two electrode connection ends 12 are on the same side of the electric heating body 10, so that the two electrode connection ends 12 of the electric heating body 10 protrude from the same side.
- the outer side of the end is convenient for assembly in the electronic cigarette and connection with the power supply of the electronic cigarette.
- the electric heating body 10 is made of one or more of pure metal, metal alloy, carbon fiber, conductive metal compound fiber, and conductive polymer fiber.
- Pure metals include pure nickel and pure titanium; metal alloys include stainless steel, titanium alloys, nickel-chromium and iron-chromium-aluminum.
- metal alloys include stainless steel, titanium alloys, nickel-chromium and iron-chromium-aluminum.
- metal alloy one or more of stainless steel, titanium alloy, nickel-chromium and iron-chromium-aluminum can be selected.
- the fiber guide liquid 20 is used to connect with the liquid storage cavity in the electronic cigarette, and it adopts one or more of natural organic cotton, synthetic fiber, inorganic fiber (such as glass fiber, etc.), metal fiber (such as stainless steel fiber, etc.) production.
- the fiber-conducting liquid 20 is made by spunlace, compression molding, compression molding, injection molding, injection molding, deposition, etc., no binder is needed, only water and short fibers are required to ensure a pure taste,
- the molding temperature is 40°C-200°C, saving energy and reducing consumption.
- the fiber guiding liquid 20 can be a structure of various shapes, such as a round cylinder, a square cylinder and so on.
- the central channel 21 of the fiber guiding liquid 20 can be consistent with the shape of the outer periphery of the fiber guiding liquid 20 , such as circular or polygonal, or it can be inconsistent with the shape of the electric heater 10 .
- the fiber conductive liquid 20 is also set correspondingly to the length of the electrothermal body part 11 in the electrothermal body 10, preferably equal to or greater than the length of the electrothermal body part 11, so that the whole body of the electrothermal body part 11 is accommodated in the central channel 21, avoiding Part of the end is exposed out of the fiber guiding liquid 20 and causes a dry burning problem.
- the support body 30 is a rigid structural member, covering the outer periphery of the fiber-conducting liquid 20 to support and protect it.
- the support body 30 is provided with a hole structure to expose the fiber-conducting liquid 20, so that the fiber-conducting liquid 20 is convenient for absorbing e-liquid.
- the support body 30 can be a stainless steel tube, a glass fiber tube, a machined part, a plastic part or a silicone part.
- the support body 30 is in a cylindrical structure, which penetrates up and down and communicates with the central channel 21 of the fiber guide liquid 20. Air can enter from the end of the support body 30, and the smoke formed by heating and atomizing the electric heater 10 also flows from the support body. 30 end output.
- the support body 30 is provided with at least one liquid inlet hole 31 penetrating through two opposite walls thereof, for communicating with the fiber guide liquid 20 and the liquid storage chamber.
- At least one protruding liquid guiding part 22 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fiber guiding liquid 20 , and the liquid guiding part 22 is matched with the liquid inlet hole 31 on the bracket body 30 .
- the liquid guide part 22 fits in the liquid inlet hole 21 , and the surface of the liquid guide part 22 is flush with the outer surface of the bracket body 30 or protrudes from the outer surface of the bracket body 30 .
- the liquid guide part 22 is exposed outside the bracket body 30 by fitting in the liquid inlet hole 21, which not only facilitates the absorption of e-liquid, the fiber guide liquid 20 is also snapped and fixed with the bracket body 30 by fitting the liquid guide part 22 into the liquid inlet hole 31 .
- liquid guide parts 22 there are two or more liquid guide parts 22 arranged at intervals along the outer circumference of the fiber guide liquid 20 , and two or more liquid inlet holes 31 on the bracket body 30 are correspondingly provided.
- the plurality of liquid guiding parts 22 can be at the same height or distributed at different heights on the fiber guiding liquid 20 .
- the preformed electric heating body 10 and the bracket body 30 are assembled: the electric heating body 10 is positioned inside the bracket body 30 .
- the fibers are dispersed in the water to form the material body of the fiber conductive liquid 20, which is formed between the electric heating body 10 and the support body 30 by hydroentangling deposition and baking at 40°C-200°C, and left after the water evaporates
- the fiber part, that is, the fiber conductive liquid 20 is fixedly connected between the electric heating body 10 and the support body 30 .
- the integrated heating atomization module includes an electric heating body 10 , a fiber conductive liquid 20 and a support body 30 .
- the electric heating body 10, the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the support body 30 are matched together from the inside to the outside in order to form an integral atomization module, in which the fiber conductive liquid 20 is used to absorb smoke liquid, and the electric heating body 10 is used to generate heat after electrification.
- the smoke liquid is heated and atomized to form smoke;
- the support body 30 can be used as the external protection structure of the fiber conductive liquid 20 to prevent the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the electric heating body 10 from being deformed by external forces, and also serve as a supporting structure for the entire atomization module in the electronic cigarette. It plays the role of support and fixation.
- the details of the fiber guiding liquid 20 and the support body 30 may refer to the above-mentioned first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
- the electric heating main body 11 is a tubular structure formed by bending electric heating sheets.
- the two electrode connection ends 12 of the electric heating body 10 are connected to the same end of the electric heating main body 11 at intervals, and protrude out of the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the support body 30 for connecting the positive and negative poles of the power supply.
- the electric heater can be in the shape of a mesh (as shown in Figure 3 ), or in a hollow shape by arranging a plurality of same or different through holes.
- the electric heating body part 11 formed by the net-like or hollow-out electric heating sheet has a heating area larger than that of the spiral electric heating body part 11, and the contact area with the fiber conductive liquid 20 is also larger, so it can The amount of smoke is increased, the heat transfer is more uniform, and the anti-frying effect is better.
- the integrated heating atomization module includes an electric heating body 10 , a fiber conductive liquid 20 and a support body 30 .
- the electric heating body 10, the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the support body 30 are matched together from the inside to the outside in order to form an integral atomization module, in which the fiber conductive liquid 20 is used to absorb smoke liquid, and the electric heating body 10 is used to generate heat after electrification.
- the smoke liquid is heated and atomized to form smoke;
- the support body 30 can be used as the external protection structure of the fiber conductive liquid 20 to prevent the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the electric heating body 10 from being deformed by external forces, and also serve as a supporting structure for the entire atomization module in the electronic cigarette. It plays the role of support and fixation.
- the electric heating body 10 the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the support body 30 may refer to the above-mentioned first embodiment for specific details, and details will not be repeated here.
- the present embodiment is further provided with at least one air supply channel 23 penetrating through opposite ends of the fiber guiding liquid 20 in the fiber guiding liquid 20 .
- the supplementary air channel 23 is located on at least one side of the central channel 21 and communicates with the central channel 21 .
- the air supplement channel 23 is directly opposite to (not connected to) the liquid inlet hole 31 on the support body 30 , and is also staggered with the electric heater 10 .
- the electrothermal body part 11 of the electrothermal body 10 is formed by bending an electrothermal sheet, the opposite sides of the electrothermal sheet are opposite and not connected, and a side slit is formed on the electrothermal body part 11, and inside the fiber conductive liquid 20, the electrothermal body part 11 faces the gas supply channel 23 with its side slits, so as to avoid the structural part of the electrothermal main body 11 from corresponding to the gas supply channel 23, and achieve staggering.
- the integrated heating atomization module includes an electric heating body 10 , a fiber conductive liquid 20 and a bracket body 30 .
- the electric heating body 10, the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the support body 30 are matched together from the inside to the outside in order to form an integral atomization module, in which the fiber conductive liquid 20 is used to absorb smoke liquid, and the electric heating body 10 is used to generate heat after electrification.
- the smoke liquid is heated and atomized to form smoke;
- the support body 30 can be used as the external protection structure of the fiber conductive liquid 20 to prevent the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the electric heating body 10 from being deformed by external forces, and also serve as a supporting structure for the entire atomization module in the electronic cigarette. It plays the role of support and fixation.
- the details of the fiber guiding liquid 20 and the support body 30 may refer to the above-mentioned first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
- the electric heating body 10 includes at least two electric heating units.
- the electric heating unit can be attached to the inner wall surface of the central channel 21 of the fiber-conducting liquid 20 oppositely and/or adjacently.
- the electric heating body 20 of this embodiment includes two or more electric heating units, the heating area is larger, the amount of smoke generated is also larger, the heat transfer is more uniform, and the effect of preventing frying oil is better .
- the upper and/or lower ends of the heating plate 110 facing the surface of the fiber conducting liquid 20 can also be provided with at least one set of hooks, which are used to extend into the inside of the fiber conducting liquid 20 to improve the electric heating body 10 and the fiber conducting liquid 20. of fit firmness.
- An air supply channel can also be provided in the fiber guiding liquid 20 as required, and details can be referred to the third embodiment.
- the integrated heating atomization module includes an electric heating body 10 , a fiber conductive liquid 20 and a support body 30 .
- the electric heating body 10, the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the support body 30 are matched together from the inside to the outside in order to form an integral atomization module, in which the fiber conductive liquid 20 is used to absorb smoke liquid, and the electric heating body 10 is used to generate heat after electrification.
- the smoke liquid is heated and atomized to form smoke;
- the support body 30 can be used as the external protection structure of the fiber conductive liquid 20 to prevent the fiber conductive liquid 20 and the electric heating body 10 from being deformed by external forces, and also serve as a supporting structure for the entire atomization module in the electronic cigarette. It plays the role of support and fixation.
- the fiber-conducting liquid 20 is provided with a central channel 21 running through opposite ends thereof, and the electric heating element 10 is penetrated and fitted in the central channel 21 to fully and stably contact with the fiber-conducting liquid 20 .
- the two electrode connection ends 12 of the electric heating body 10 respectively protrude out of the fiber conductive liquid 20 for connecting to a power source.
- the support body 30 is sheathed on the outside of the fiber guiding liquid 20 , and is locked and relatively fixed with the fiber guiding liquid 20 .
- the overall length of the stent body 30 is greater than the length of the fiber-conducting liquid 20, and the opposite ends of the stent body 30 are respectively extended outside the opposite ends of the fiber-conducting liquid 20, so that when the stent body 30 is sleeved outside the fiber-conducting liquid 20, The entire fiber guiding liquid 20 can be accommodated therein.
- the fiber guiding liquid 20 includes a liquid guiding cylinder 210, two liquid guiding side parts 220 respectively connected to the opposite sides of the liquid guiding cylinder 210; the central channel 21 Set on the liquid guide cylinder 210.
- the bracket body 30 is a cylindrical structure; corresponding to the fiber guiding liquid 20, two facing openings 33 are provided on the bracket body 30, the bracket body 30 is sleeved outside the liquid guiding cylinder 210, and the two liquid guiding side parts 220 respectively In the corresponding opening 33 and out of the bracket body 30, the fiber guiding liquid 20 forms a snap connection with the bracket body 30, and the two liquid guiding side parts 220 protrude out of the bracket body 30 so that the contact area with the e-liquid is larger. Larger, more sufficient liquid supply.
- the bracket body 30 has a first bracket segment 310 and a second bracket segment 320 connected to each other.
- the opening 33 is arranged on the first support segment 310, extends along the first support segment 310 and penetrates the end surface of the first support segment 310, so that the first support segment 310 can be divided into two spaced and opposite support walls, and the fiber guide liquid 20 Inserted between two support walls.
- the overall length of the first bracket section 310 is greater than the length of the fiber guiding liquid 20, so that the liquid guiding cylinder 210 can be accommodated in the first bracket section 310 as a whole, and the end of the first bracket section 310 away from the second bracket section 320 is also extended. Out of the liquid guide cylinder 210.
- the fiber guide liquid 20 is made of one or more of natural organic cotton, synthetic fiber, inorganic fiber (such as glass fiber, etc.), metal fiber (such as stainless steel fiber, etc.).
- the fiber-conducting liquid 20 is made by spunlace, compression molding, compression molding, injection molding, injection molding, deposition, etc., no binder is needed, only water and short fibers are required to ensure a pure taste,
- the molding temperature is 40°C-200°C, saving energy and reducing consumption.
- the support body 30 is a rigid structural part, which can be a stainless steel tube, a glass fiber tube, a machined part, a plastic part or a silicone part.
- An air supply channel can also be provided in the fiber guiding liquid 20 as required, and details can be referred to the third embodiment.
- the integrated heating and atomizing module of the present invention is used for electronic cigarettes.
- the support body 30 When assembling, the support body 30 is positioned in the casing of the electronic cigarette without contacting or fitting the fiber-conducting liquid 20 or the heating element 10 on the base in the casing, thereby avoiding the need for the fiber-conducting liquid 20 and the heating element 10 to be assembled. Problems of deformation during the process, improve product assembly efficiency and yield.
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
一种一体式加热雾化模块,包括电热体(10)、纤维导液体(20)以及支架体(30);纤维导液体(20)设有贯穿其相对两端的中心通道(21),电热体(10)穿插并贴合在中心通道(21)内,并且电热体(10)的两个电极连接端(12)伸出纤维导液体(20)外;支架体(30)套设在纤维导液体(20)外,与纤维导液体(20)卡接而相对固定;支架体(30)的相对两端分别伸长在纤维导液体(20)的相对两端外。将电热体(10)贴合在纤维导液体(20)内部,再通过支架体(30)包覆在纤维导液体(20)的外侧,对纤维导液体(20)及电热体(10)起到保护作用,避免纤维导液体(20)和电热体(10)发生变形,保证两者的接触稳定性。
Description
本发明涉及雾化技术领域,尤其涉及一种一体式加热雾化模块。
现有的电子烟中,雾化模块有以下几种类型:
(1)由发热丝绕覆在导液体上形成,存在接触不稳定的问题,并且容易炸油;
(2)将发热丝嵌入导液陶瓷内部,热利用率低,陶瓷基体需要600℃以上高温长时间烘烤制备,制造成本高,不节能。
(3)导液体内添加了添加剂,影响口感(口感不纯净)。
基于现有雾化模块存在的上述缺点,有必要对其进行改善。
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种一体式加热雾化模块。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种一体式加热雾化模块,包括电热体、纤维导液体以及支架体;
所述纤维导液体设有贯穿其相对两端的中心通道,所述电热体穿插并贴合在所述中心通道内,并且所述电热体的两个电极连接端伸出所述纤维导液体外;
所述支架体套设在所述纤维导液体外,与所述纤维导液体卡接而相对固定;所述支架体的相对两端分别伸长在所述纤维导液体的相对两端外。
优选地,所述纤维导液体的外周表面设有至少一个凸出的导液部,所述支架体上设有至少一个与所述导液部相适配的进液孔;
所述纤维导液体通过所述导液部配合在所述进液孔内而与所述支架体卡接固定;所述导液部的表面与所述支架体的外表面平齐,或者凸出所述支架体的外表面上。
优选地,所述纤维导液体内还设有贯穿其相对两端的补气通道,所述补气通道位于所述中心通道至少一侧并与所述中心通道相连通,所述补气通道还与所述进液孔正对并与所述电热体相错开。
优选地,所述纤维导液体包括导液柱体、分别连接在所述导液柱体的相对两侧的两个导液侧部;
所述支架体上设有两个正对的开口,所述支架体套设在所述导液柱体外,两个所述导液侧部分别配合在对应的所述开口内并伸出所述支架体外。
优选地,所述支架体具有相接的第一支架段和第二支架段;所述开口设置在所述第一支架段上,沿着所述第一支架段延伸并贯穿所述第一支架段的端面。
优选地,所述电热体包括由电热丝绕制形成的螺旋状的电热主体部;所述电热丝的两个端部分别形成所述电热体的两个电极连接端,其中一个电极连接端向另一电极连接端方向弯折延伸,使得两个电极连接端处于所述电热体的同一侧。
优选地,所述电热体包括由电热片弯曲形成的筒状的电热主体部、相间隔连接在所述电热主体部的同一端上的两个电极连接端;所述电热片呈网状或镂空状。
优选地,所述电热体包括至少两个电热单元;每一所述电热单元包括电热片、相间隔连接在所述电热片上的两个电极连接端;所述电热片呈网状或镂空状。
优选地,所述电热体在所述中心通道的内壁上的贴合深度为0-0.5mm。
优选地,所述纤维导液体采用天然有机棉、合成纤维、无机纤维、金属纤维中一种或多种制成。
优选地,所述电热体采用纯金属、金属合金、碳纤维、导电型金属化合物纤维、导电高分子纤维中一种或多种制成;所述纯金属包括纯镍、纯钛;所述金属合金包括不锈钢、钛合金、镍铬及铁铬铝。
优选地,所述支架体为不锈钢管、玻纤管、机加件、塑胶件或硅胶件。
本发明的一体式加热雾化模块,将电热体贴合在纤维导液体内部,再通过支架体包覆在纤维导液体的外侧,能够对纤维导液体及电热体起到保护作用,避免纤维导液体和电热体发生变形,保证该两者的接触稳定性,防炸油/糊味等问题。
以纤维导液体作为导液件,无需600℃或以上的制备条件,制作成本低,保证烟雾口感纯净。
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
图1是本发明第一实施例的一体式加热雾化模块的剖面结构示意图;
图2是本发明第一实施例的一体式加热雾化模块的分解结构示意图;
图3是本发明第二实施例的一体式加热雾化模块的分解结构示意图;
图4是本发明第三实施例的一体式加热雾化模块的立体结构示意图;
图5是本发明第三实施例的一体式加热雾化模块的剖面结构示意图;
图6是本发明第四实施例的一体式加热雾化模块的分解结构示意图;
图7是本发明第五实施例的一体式加热雾化模块的立体结构示意图;
图8是本发明第五实施例的一体式加热雾化模块的分解结构示意图。
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
如图1、2所示,本发明第一实施例的一体式加热雾化模块,包括电热体10、纤维导液体20以及支架体30。电热体10、纤维导液体20和支架体30自内到外依次配合在一起,形成整体的雾化模块,其中纤维导液体20用于吸附烟液,电热体10用于在通电后发热,对烟液进行加热雾化以形成烟雾;支架体30能够作为纤维导液体20外部保护结构,避免纤维导液体20及电热体10受外力作用发生形变,还作为支撑结构对整个雾化模块在电子烟中起到支撑固定的作用。
其中,纤维导液体20设有贯穿其相对两端的中心通道21,电热体10穿插并贴合在中心通道21内,与纤维导液体20充分稳定接触。电热体10的两个电极连接端12分别伸出纤维导液体20外,用于连接电源。支架体30套设在纤维导液体20外,与纤维导液体20卡接而相对固定。支架体30的整体长度大于纤维导液体20的长度,支架体30的相对两端分别伸长在纤维导液体20的相对两端外,这样当支架体30套设在纤维导液体20外时,可以将整个纤维导液体20容纳在其内部。
具体地,在本实施例中,电热体10包括电热主体部11,电热主体部11由电热丝绕制形成的螺旋状结构,电热丝的两个端部分别形成电热体10的两个电极连接端12。两个电极连接端12伸出纤维导液体20外,同时也伸出支架体30外,用于连接电源的正负极。
电热主体部11以其长度方向平行中心通道21的长度方向配合在其中,并且与中心通道21的内壁面贴合,贴合深度为0-0.5mm,实现两者之间的充分接触。电热主体部11的横截面形状也与中心通道21的横截面形状对应设置,例如均为圆形、椭圆形,或者均为方形等多边形。
两个电极连接端12可均平行电热主体部11的长度方向向外延伸。其中,一个电极连接端12向另一电极连接端12方向弯折延伸,使得两个电极连接端12处于电热体10的同一侧,这样电热体10的两个电极连接端12伸出在其同一端外侧,方便在电子烟中的装配以及与电子烟的电源连接。
在材料方面,电热体10采用纯金属、金属合金、碳纤维、导电型金属化合物纤维、导电高分子纤维中一种或多种制成。纯金属包括纯镍、纯钛;金属合金包括不锈钢、钛合金、镍铬及铁铬铝。在选择纯金属时,可以选择纯镍和纯钛中至少一种;在选择金属合金时,可以选择不锈钢、钛合金、镍铬及铁铬铝中一种或多种。
纤维导液体20用于在电子烟中与储液腔导液连接,其采用天然有机棉、合成纤维、无机纤维(如玻璃纤维等)、金属纤维(如不锈钢纤维等)中一种或多种制成。在制备方式上,纤维导液体20通过水刺、压制成型、模压成型、压注成型、注射成型、沉积等方式制成,无需粘结剂,只需要水和短纤维即可,保证口感纯净,成型温度为40℃-200℃,节能降耗。
在形态上,纤维导液体20可以是各种形状的结构体,如圆形柱体、方形柱体等等。纤维导液体20的中心通道21可以与纤维导液体20的外周形状一致,如均为圆形或多边形,也可以不一致,而与电热体10形状一致。
在尺寸方面,纤维导液体20也与电热体10中电热主体部11的长度对应设置,优选等于或大于电热主体部11的长度,以使电热主体部11的整体容纳在中心通道21内,避免部分端部露出在纤维导液体20外而造成干烧的问题。
支架体30为硬质结构件,包覆在纤维导液体20的外周上,对其起到支撑保护等作用。支架体30上设有孔结构等露出纤维导液体20,便于纤维导液体20吸附烟液。支架体30可以是不锈钢管、玻纤管、机加件、塑胶件或硅胶件。
在本实施例中,支架体30呈筒状结构,上下贯通且连通纤维导液体20的中心通道21,空气可自支架体30端部进入,电热体10加热雾化形成的烟雾也从支架体30端部输出。支架体30上设有至少一个贯穿其相对两壁面的进液孔31,用于连通纤维导液体20和储液腔。
进一步地,纤维导液体20的外周表面设有至少一个凸出的导液部22,导液部22和支架体30上的进液孔31相适配设置。导液部22配合在进液孔21内,导液部22的表面与支架体30的外表面平齐或者凸出支架体30的外表面上。导液部22通过在进液孔21内的配合露出支架体30外,不仅利于吸附烟液,纤维导液体20还通过导液部22配合在进液孔31内而与支架体30卡接固定。
作为优选,导液部22设有两个或以上,沿着纤维导液体20的外周间隔排布,支架体30上的进液孔31对应设有两个或以上。多个导液部22在纤维导液体20上可以处于同一高度,也可以不同高度分布。
本实施例的一体式加热雾化模块制备时,将预先成型后电热体10和支架体30进行装配:将电热体10定位在支架体30内部。以水作为溶剂,纤维分散在水内形成纤维导液体20的料体,通过水刺沉积、40℃-200℃烘烤的方式成型在电热体10和支架体30之间,水蒸发后留下纤维部分,即为纤维导液体20,固定连接在电热体10和支架体30之间。
如图3所示,本发明第二实施例的一体式加热雾化模块,包括电热体10、纤维导液体20以及支架体30。电热体10、纤维导液体20和支架体30自内到外依次配合在一起,形成整体的雾化模块,其中纤维导液体20用于吸附烟液,电热体10用于在通电后发热,对烟液进行加热雾化以形成烟雾;支架体30能够作为纤维导液体20外部保护结构,避免纤维导液体20及电热体10受外力作用发生形变,还作为支撑结构对整个雾化模块在电子烟中起到支撑固定的作用。
本实施例中,纤维导液体20和支架体30具体可参考上述第一实施例,在此不再赘述。
本实施例不同于上述第一实施例的是:电热体10中,电热主体部11由电热片弯曲形成的筒状结构。电热体10的两个电极连接端12相间隔连接在电热主体部11的同一端上,伸出纤维导液体20和支架体30外,用于连接电源的正负极。电热片可以呈网状(如图3中所示),或者通过多个相同或不同通孔排布而呈镂空状。
本实施例中,网状或镂空状的电热片形成的电热主体部11,加热面积较于螺旋状的电热主体部11的加热面积大,与纤维导液体20的接触面积也更大,因此能够增加烟雾量,传热也更为均匀,防炸油效果更好。
如图4、5所示,本发明第三实施例的一体式加热雾化模块,包括电热体10、纤维导液体20以及支架体30。电热体10、纤维导液体20和支架体30自内到外依次配合在一起,形成整体的雾化模块,其中纤维导液体20用于吸附烟液,电热体10用于在通电后发热,对烟液进行加热雾化以形成烟雾;支架体30能够作为纤维导液体20外部保护结构,避免纤维导液体20及电热体10受外力作用发生形变,还作为支撑结构对整个雾化模块在电子烟中起到支撑固定的作用。
本实施例中,电热体10、纤维导液体20和支架体30具体可参考上述第一实施例,在此不再赘述。
本实施例较于上述第二实施例,纤维导液体20内还设有至少一贯穿纤维导液体20相对两端的补气通道23。补气通道23位于中心通道21的至少一侧,与中心通道21相连通。在纤维导液体20及支架体30的横向方向上,补气通道23与支架体30上的进液孔31正对(不连通),并且还与电热体10相错开。
具体地,电热体10的电热主体部11由电热片弯曲形成,电热片的相对两侧相对并且不相接,在电热主体部11上形成侧面开缝,在纤维导液体20内部,电热主体部11以其侧面开缝朝向补气通道23,从而避免电热主体部11的结构部分对应在补气通道23处,实现错开。
雾化模块通过补气通道23进行补气,保证雾化模块供液充足,避免雾化模块从电热体10部位补气导致电热体10局部供油不足(积碳、影响口感),提高口感一致性。
如图6所示,本发明第四实施例的一体式加热雾化模块,包括电热体10、纤维导液体20以及支架体30。电热体10、纤维导液体20和支架体30自内到外依次配合在一起,形成整体的雾化模块,其中纤维导液体20用于吸附烟液,电热体10用于在通电后发热,对烟液进行加热雾化以形成烟雾;支架体30能够作为纤维导液体20外部保护结构,避免纤维导液体20及电热体10受外力作用发生形变,还作为支撑结构对整个雾化模块在电子烟中起到支撑固定的作用。
本实施例中,纤维导液体20和支架体30具体可参考上述第一实施例,在此不再赘述。
本实施例不同于上述第一实施例的是:电热体10包括至少两个电热单元。电热单元可以相对和/或相邻贴合在纤维导液体20的中心通道21内壁面上。
其中,每一电热单元包括电热片110、相间隔连接在电热片110上的两个电极连接端120。电极连接端120伸出纤维导液体20和支架体30外,用于连接电源的正负极。电热片110可以呈网状,或者通过多个相同或不同通孔排布而呈镂空状。
较于单个电热主体部11,本实施例的电热体20包括两个或以上的电热单元,加热面积更大,产生的烟雾量也更大,传热也更为均匀,防炸油效果更好。
另外,对于两个或以上的电热单元的设置,中心通道21可以是多边形通道,每一电热单元的电热片110紧密贴合在中心通道21的一内壁面上。当然,中心通道21也可以是圆形通道,电热单元的电热片110弧形设置并吻合在中心通道21的内壁面上。
进一步地,电热片110朝向纤维导液体20的表面的上端和/或下端还可设有至少一组卡钩,卡钩用于伸入纤维导液体20内部,提高电热体10和纤维导液体20的贴合牢固度。
纤维导液体20内还可根据需要也设有补气通道,具体可参考第三实施例。
如图7、8所示,本发明第五实施例的一体式加热雾化模块,包括电热体10、纤维导液体20以及支架体30。电热体10、纤维导液体20和支架体30自内到外依次配合在一起,形成整体的雾化模块,其中纤维导液体20用于吸附烟液,电热体10用于在通电后发热,对烟液进行加热雾化以形成烟雾;支架体30能够作为纤维导液体20外部保护结构,避免纤维导液体20及电热体10受外力作用发生形变,还作为支撑结构对整个雾化模块在电子烟中起到支撑固定的作用。
纤维导液体20设有贯穿其相对两端的中心通道21,电热体10穿插并贴合在中心通道21内,与纤维导液体20充分稳定接触。电热体10的两个电极连接端12分别伸出纤维导液体20外,用于连接电源。支架体30套设在纤维导液体20外,与纤维导液体20卡接而相对固定。支架体30的整体长度大于纤维导液体20的长度,支架体30的相对两端分别伸长在纤维导液体20的相对两端外,这样当支架体30套设在纤维导液体20外时,可以将整个纤维导液体20容纳在其内部。
电热体10的设置形式可参考上述第一至第三实施例。
本实施例不同于上述第一至第四实施的是:纤维导液体20包括导液柱体210、分别连接在导液柱体210的相对两侧的两个导液侧部220;中心通道21设置在导液柱体210上。支架体30为筒状结构;对应纤维导液体20,支架体30上设有两个正对的开口33,支架体30套设在导液柱体210外,两个导液侧部220分别配合在对应的开口33内并伸出支架体30外,纤维导液体20以此和支架体30形成卡接,并且两个导液侧部220伸出支架体30外使得与烟液的接触面积更大,供液更充分。
具体地,本实施例中,支架体30具有相接的第一支架段310和第二支架段320。开口33设置在第一支架段310上,沿着第一支架段310延伸并贯穿第一支架段310的端面,这样可将第一支架段310分成两个间隔相对的支壁,纤维导液体20插接在两个支壁之间。
第一支架段310的整体长度大于纤维导液体20的长度,可使导液柱体210整体容纳在第一支架段310内,并且第一支架段310远离第二支架段320的端部还伸出在导液柱体210外侧。
纤维导液体20采用天然有机棉、合成纤维、无机纤维(如玻璃纤维等)、金属纤维(如不锈钢纤维等)中一种或多种制成。在制备方式上,纤维导液体20通过水刺、压制成型、模压成型、压注成型、注射成型、沉积等方式制成,无需粘结剂,只需要水和短纤维即可,保证口感纯净,成型温度为40℃-200℃,节能降耗。支架体30为硬质结构件,可以是不锈钢管、玻纤管、机加件、塑胶件或硅胶件。
纤维导液体20内还可根据需要也设有补气通道,具体可参考第三实施例。
本发明的一体式加热雾化模块,用于电子烟。装配时,以支架体30配合定位在电子烟的壳体内,无需以纤维导液体20或电热体10接触或配合在壳体内的基座上,从而避免了纤维导液体20和电热体10在装配过程中变形的问题,提供产品组装效率和良率。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (10)
- 一种一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,包括电热体、纤维导液体以及支架体;所述纤维导液体设有贯穿其相对两端的中心通道,所述电热体穿插并贴合在所述中心通道内,并且所述电热体的两个电极连接端伸出所述纤维导液体外;所述支架体套设在所述纤维导液体外,与所述纤维导液体卡接而相对固定;所述支架体的相对两端分别伸长在所述纤维导液体的相对两端外。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述纤维导液体的外周表面设有至少一个凸出的导液部,所述支架体上设有至少一个与所述导液部相适配的进液孔;所述纤维导液体通过所述导液部配合在所述进液孔内而与所述支架体卡接固定;所述导液部的表面与所述支架体的外表面平齐,或者凸出所述支架体的外表面上。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述纤维导液体内还设有贯穿其相对两端的补气通道,所述补气通道位于所述中心通道至少一侧并与所述中心通道相连通,所述补气通道还与所述进液孔正对并与所述电热体相错开。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述纤维导液体包括导液柱体、分别连接在所述导液柱体的相对两侧的两个导液侧部;所述支架体上设有两个正对的开口,所述支架体套设在所述导液柱体外,两个所述导液侧部分别配合在对应的所述开口内并伸出所述支架体外。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述支架体具有相接的第一支架段和第二支架段;所述开口设置在所述第一支架段上,沿着所述第一支架段延伸并贯穿所述第一支架段的端面。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述电热体包括由电热丝绕制形成的螺旋状的电热主体部;所述电热丝的两个端部分别形成所述电热体的两个电极连接端,其中一个电极连接端向另一电极连接端方向弯折延伸,使得两个电极连接端处于所述电热体的同一侧。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述电热体包括由电热片弯曲形成的筒状的电热主体部、相间隔连接在所述电热主体部的同一端上的两个电极连接端;所述电热片呈网状或镂空状。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述电热体包括至少两个电热单元;每一所述电热单元包括电热片、相间隔连接在所述电热片上的两个电极连接端;所述电热片呈网状或镂空状。
- 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述电热体在所述中心通道的内壁上的贴合深度为0-0.5mm。
- 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的一体式加热雾化模块,其特征在于,所述纤维导液体采用天然有机棉、合成纤维、无机纤维、金属纤维中一种或多种制成;所述电热体采用纯金属、金属合金、碳纤维、导电型金属化合物纤维、导电高分子纤维中一种或多种制成;所述纯金属包括纯镍、纯钛;所述金属合金包括不锈钢、钛合金、镍铬及铁铬铝;所述支架体为不锈钢管、玻纤管、机加件、塑胶件或硅胶件。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2022/075548 WO2023150915A1 (zh) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | 一体式加热雾化模块 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2022/075548 WO2023150915A1 (zh) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | 一体式加热雾化模块 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023150915A1 true WO2023150915A1 (zh) | 2023-08-17 |
Family
ID=87563403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2022/075548 WO2023150915A1 (zh) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | 一体式加热雾化模块 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2023150915A1 (zh) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104323432A (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 朱晓春 | 一种电子烟雾化器发热装置 |
US20150305408A1 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | Kimree Hi-Tech Inc. | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
CN205728069U (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-30 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | 雾化器和应用该雾化器的电子烟 |
CN111631438A (zh) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 栗明 | 雾化芯、雾化器及电子烟 |
CN111887480A (zh) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-06 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | 毛细导液雾化单元及雾化装置 |
CN112676094A (zh) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-04-20 | 深圳市华诚达发展有限公司 | 雾化单元及雾化装置 |
CN113712268A (zh) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | 加热雾化芯、加热雾化机构、加热雾化器及其电子雾化装置 |
WO2022016537A2 (zh) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-27 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | 毛细导液雾化单元及雾化装置 |
-
2022
- 2022-02-08 WO PCT/CN2022/075548 patent/WO2023150915A1/zh unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150305408A1 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | Kimree Hi-Tech Inc. | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
CN104323432A (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 朱晓春 | 一种电子烟雾化器发热装置 |
CN205728069U (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-30 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | 雾化器和应用该雾化器的电子烟 |
CN111631438A (zh) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 栗明 | 雾化芯、雾化器及电子烟 |
CN111887480A (zh) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-06 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | 毛细导液雾化单元及雾化装置 |
WO2022016537A2 (zh) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-27 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | 毛细导液雾化单元及雾化装置 |
CN112676094A (zh) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-04-20 | 深圳市华诚达发展有限公司 | 雾化单元及雾化装置 |
CN113712268A (zh) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 | 加热雾化芯、加热雾化机构、加热雾化器及其电子雾化装置 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN215075501U (zh) | 加热均匀的雾化组件及雾化装置 | |
CN209234991U (zh) | 雾化器发热元件和雾化器 | |
CN111789304A (zh) | 雾化芯及雾化器 | |
WO2023087372A1 (zh) | 一种雾化芯及其制造方法、以及雾化器 | |
WO2020142996A1 (zh) | 用于电子烟的雾化片及雾化器 | |
CN111449300A (zh) | 电子雾化装置及其雾化器和雾化组件 | |
CN112676094A (zh) | 雾化单元及雾化装置 | |
WO2023273508A1 (zh) | 雾化装置、气溶胶生成装置 | |
CN114209100A (zh) | 一种发热组件、雾化芯及气溶胶产生装置 | |
WO2023150915A1 (zh) | 一体式加热雾化模块 | |
WO2024041124A1 (zh) | 雾化芯、雾化器及气溶胶发生装置 | |
CN212545563U (zh) | 雾化芯及雾化器 | |
CN217136828U (zh) | 一体式加热雾化模块 | |
CN214554789U (zh) | 雾化单元及雾化装置 | |
US20230136231A1 (en) | Atomizing unit and atomizing device | |
CN114431532A (zh) | 一体式加热雾化模块 | |
WO2022141063A1 (zh) | 电子雾化装置及其雾化组件 | |
CN220109108U (zh) | 一种雾化装置 | |
CN217038895U (zh) | 陶瓷发热体模组、雾化器模组及电子雾化装置 | |
CN217136843U (zh) | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热组件 | |
CN218185256U (zh) | 加热元件、雾化组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置 | |
CN221265239U (zh) | 发热体、雾化组件及雾化装置 | |
CN217958770U (zh) | 雾化器及电子雾化装置 | |
CN220326808U (zh) | 雾化装置 | |
CN217284806U (zh) | 一种发热组件、雾化芯及气溶胶产生装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22925280 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |