WO2023141760A1 - 无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023141760A1
WO2023141760A1 PCT/CN2022/073762 CN2022073762W WO2023141760A1 WO 2023141760 A1 WO2023141760 A1 WO 2023141760A1 CN 2022073762 W CN2022073762 W CN 2022073762W WO 2023141760 A1 WO2023141760 A1 WO 2023141760A1
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Prior art keywords
information
cell
frequency band
target
terminal device
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PCT/CN2022/073762
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张晋瑜
胡荣贻
王淑坤
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/073762 priority Critical patent/WO2023141760A1/zh
Publication of WO2023141760A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023141760A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the communication field, and in particular to a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device.
  • the terminal device may report the measurement interval requirement to the network device, which is used to indicate whether the terminal device supports no-gap inter-frequency (inter-frequency) measurement.
  • the network control small gap Network Control Small Gap, NCSG
  • NCSG Network Control Small Gap
  • MG enhanced measurement gap
  • BWP Band Width Part
  • the NCSG and the Scell state are related, and the Scell state can be quickly triggered through dynamic signaling. If the network device frequently requests the terminal device to report the measurement interval requirement, it will cause additional Latency and signaling interaction.
  • the present application provides a wireless communication method, a terminal device and a network device, which are beneficial to reduce signaling overhead.
  • a wireless communication method including: a terminal device sends first information to a network device, where the first information includes interval information supported by the terminal device under a target cell or a combination of target cells.
  • a wireless communication method including: a network device sends first configuration information to a terminal device, the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to report supported interval information, and the first configuration Information is associated with a cell or combination of cells.
  • a terminal device configured to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or various implementation manners thereof.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above first aspect or its various implementation manners.
  • a network device configured to execute the method in the foregoing second aspect or various implementation manners thereof.
  • the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above first aspect or its various implementations.
  • a sixth aspect provides a network device, including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above second aspect or its various implementations.
  • a chip is provided for implementing any one of the above first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the device executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or any of the implementations thereof. method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • a ninth aspect provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute any one of the above first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner.
  • a computer program which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner.
  • the terminal device reports the interval information supported by the terminal device under the target cell or target cell combination to the network device.
  • the network device dynamically activates or deactivates one or more cells, or wakes up or sleeps one or more cells
  • the network device does not need to frequently request the terminal device to report the interval information it supports, but only needs to or the awakened cell or cell combination, combined with the interval information supported by the terminal device under the target cell or target cell combination reported by the terminal device, the interval information supported by the terminal device under the currently activated or awakened cell or cell combination can be determined. It is beneficial to reduce signaling overhead.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an MG and an NCSG in a synchronization scenario provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM) system, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, broadband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system , New Radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum) on unlicensed spectrum unlicensed spectrum (NR-U) system, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), fifth-generation communication (5th-Generation, 5G) system or other communication systems, etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • D2D Device to Device
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • V2X Vehicle to everything
  • the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, may also be applied to a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, and may also be applied to an independent (Standalone, SA) deployment Web scene.
  • Carrier Aggregation, CA Carrier Aggregation
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • SA independent deployment Web scene
  • the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to an unlicensed spectrum, where the unlicensed spectrum may also be considered as a shared spectrum; or, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to a licensed spectrum, where, Licensed spectrum can also be considered as non-shared spectrum.
  • the embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in conjunction with network equipment and terminal equipment, wherein the terminal equipment may also be referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • user equipment User Equipment, UE
  • access terminal user unit
  • user station mobile station
  • mobile station mobile station
  • remote station remote terminal
  • mobile device user terminal
  • terminal wireless communication device
  • wireless communication device user agent or user device
  • the terminal device can be a station (STATION, ST) in a WLAN, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, next-generation communication systems such as terminal devices in NR networks, or future Terminal equipment in the evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons and satellites) superior).
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (Mobile Phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid , wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, or wireless terminal equipment in smart home.
  • a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal Equipment
  • wireless terminal equipment in industrial control wireless terminal equipment in self driving
  • wireless terminal equipment in remote medical wireless terminal equipment in smart grid
  • wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety wireless terminal equipment in smart city, or wireless terminal equipment in smart home.
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which is a general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a hardware device, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • Generalized wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, etc., and only focus on a certain type of application functions, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones Use, such as various smart bracelets and smart jewelry for physical sign monitoring.
  • the network device may be a device for communicating with the mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA , or a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and an NR network
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB evolved base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB
  • gNB network equipment in the network or the network equipment in the future evolved PLMN network or the network equipment in the NTN network, etc.
  • the network device may have a mobile feature, for example, the network device may be a mobile device.
  • the network equipment may be a satellite or a balloon station.
  • the satellite can be a low earth orbit (low earth orbit, LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (medium earth orbit, MEO) satellite, a geosynchronous earth orbit (geosynchronous earth orbit, GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (High Elliptical Orbit, HEO) satellite. ) Satellite etc.
  • the network device may also be a base station installed on land, water, and other locations.
  • the network device may provide services for a cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network device ( For example, a cell corresponding to a base station), the cell may belong to a macro base station, or may belong to a base station corresponding to a small cell (Small cell), and the small cell here may include: a metro cell (Metro cell), a micro cell (Micro cell), a pico cell ( Pico cell), Femto cell, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
  • the transmission resources for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources
  • the cell may be a network device (
  • the cell may belong to a macro base station, or may belong to a base station corresponding to a small cell (Small cell)
  • the small cell here may include: a metro cell (Metro cell), a micro cell (Micro
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device for communicating with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal, terminal).
  • the network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area, and can communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a device with a communication function in the network/system in the embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a communication device.
  • the communication equipment may include a network equipment 110 and a terminal equipment 120 with communication functions.
  • the network equipment 110 and the terminal equipment 120 may be the specific equipment described above, and will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities and other network entities, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct indication, may also be an indirect indication, and may also mean that there is an association relationship.
  • a indicates B which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.
  • the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is indicated, configuration and is configuration etc.
  • predefinition can be realized by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate related information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices).
  • the implementation method is not limited.
  • pre-defined may refer to defined in the protocol.
  • the "protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, it may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied in future communication systems, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the terminal device can report the user capability indication (or measurement interval requirement, MG requirement) to the network device to indicate whether the terminal device supports no-gap inter-frequency (inter-frequency) Measurement.
  • the user capability indication or measurement interval requirement, MG requirement
  • the user capability indication may be used to determine whether the terminal device supports inter-frequency inter-frequency measurement based on a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB).
  • a synchronization signal block Synchronization Signal Block, SSB
  • the user capability indication is carried by an inter-frequency measurement no gap (interFrequencyMeas-Nogap-r16) information element (Element Information, IE).
  • interFrequencyMeas-Nogap-r16 inter-frequency measurement no gap
  • Element Information IE
  • interFrequencyMeas-Nogap-r16IE structure looks like this:
  • the network device may request the terminal device to report on which frequency bands (bands) measurement needs a measurement gap (Measurement Gap, MG). For example, the network device indicates in the Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) reconfiguration (RRCReconfiguration) or RRC recovery (RRCResume) message through the required gap configuration (such as needForGapsConfigNR-r16IE) that the terminal device is expected to report the target band required by the MG.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRCReconfiguration Radio Resource Control
  • RRCResume RRC recovery
  • the needForGapsConfigNR-r16 IE structure is as follows:
  • maxBands indicates the maximum number of frequency bands
  • FreqBandIndicatorNR is used to indicate the target frequency band that the terminal equipment is expected to report the MG requirement.
  • the terminal device may indicate the terminal through needForGapsInfoNR-r16IE in the corresponding RRC complete (RRC complete) message (for example, RRC Reconfiguration Complete (RRCReconfigurationComplete) or RRC Recovery Complete (RRCResumeComplete)) Whether the device needs MG on the target band.
  • RRC complete RRC complete
  • RRCReconfigurationComplete RRC Reconfiguration Complete
  • RRCResumeComplete RRC Recovery Complete
  • the network device can use parameters in the measurement configuration (MeasConfig) IE to indicate whether the terminal device is allowed to measure the inter-frequency SSB outside the MG (SSB needs to be included in the activated downlink BWP).
  • MeasConfig the measurement configuration
  • NCSG Network Control Small Gap
  • MG Network Control Small Gap
  • Typical application scenarios of NCSG include: Measurement, or measurement on a secondary cell with dormant BWP (Scell with dormant BWP), or use unused radio frequency link (unused RF chain) resources to perform measurement, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing measurement interruption time.
  • the measurement on the secondary cell corresponding to the deactivated or dormant BWP is performed using the radio frequency or baseband resources allocated to the secondary cell, so it will not cause a long time for the data transmission of the primary cell (Pcell) and other activated Scells. interruption.
  • the Deactivated scell means that the secondary cell is deactivated.
  • the terminal device does not need to monitor the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) of the corresponding secondary cell.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the secondary cell with a dormant BWP switches the BWP of the Scell to a preconfigured dormant BWP (dormant BWP, on which PDCCH detection is not configured) so that the entire carrier enters a dormant state.
  • the network device can switch the BWP on the carrier to a non-dormant BWP (BWP in a non-dormant state) through downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), so as to realize the function of quickly waking up or sleeping the secondary carrier.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • Measurements on dormant Scell include radio resource management (Radio Resource Management, RRM) measurement and channel quality indicator (Channel Quantity Indicator, CQI) measurement, where the CQI measurement is based on the channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information) sent by the network equipment Reference Signal, CSI-RS) to measure channel quality, so that network equipment can determine the modulation mode, code rate and other information of downlink data transmission.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • CQI Channel Quality indicator
  • CQI Channel Quantity Indicator
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the MG and NCSG in a synchronous scenario.
  • NSCG can include a measurement length (ML) and two visible interruption lengths (Visible Interruption Length, VIL), namely VIL1 and VIL2.
  • ML measurement length
  • VIL Visible Interruption Length
  • MG it will cause 6 subframes (subframe i+1 to i+6) to be interrupted, while using NCSG, it will only cause 2 subframes (subframe j +1 and subframe j+6) interruption (due to RF radio frequency adjustment), and the actual measurement time ML in the middle (subframe j+2 to j+5) can simultaneously perform data transmission and reception on the serving cell and neighbor cell measurement.
  • Whether a terminal device supports NCSG-based measurement is a UE capability. After introducing NCSG, consider reporting whether the UE has the capability of NCSG-based measurement. Whether the terminal device supports NCSG depends to a certain extent on the state of the Scell, such as whether it is activated or whether it is dormant (for example, whether to use dormant BWP). However, Scell activation/deactivation, wake-up/sleep and other processes can be quickly triggered by dynamic signaling (such as DCI or Media Access Control Element (MAC CE)), if the network device frequently requests the terminal device to pass RRC signaling reports measurement interval requirements, which will cause additional delay and signaling interaction.
  • dynamic signaling such as DCI or Media Access Control Control Element (MAC CE)
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method 200 includes the following content:
  • the terminal device sends first information to the network device, where the first information includes interval information supported by the terminal device under the target cell or target cell combination.
  • the interval information supported by the terminal device may also be expressed as interval information required by the terminal device, or measurement interval requirement information of the terminal device.
  • the interval information supported by the terminal device can be understood as a user capability, indicating that the terminal device supports measurement based on the interval information, or needs to perform measurement based on the interval information.
  • the first information is reported by the terminal device through an RRC message.
  • report through the RRC complete message may include but not limited to RRCReconfigurationComplete information and RRCResumeComplete message.
  • the interval information supported by the terminal device includes at least one of the following:
  • Measuring interval MG (or called gap), network controllable small interval NCSG, no gap (no-gap) (or called, no gap and no interruption no-gap-no-interruption).
  • the first information is carried by needForGapsInfoNR IE
  • the gap type indicated in needForGapsInfoNR IE may include gap, NCSG and no-gap-no-interruption. That is, whether the terminal device needs the NCSG and whether it needs the gap capability report can be carried in the same signaling.
  • the interval information supported by the terminal device may include NCSG and non-NCSG, or in other words, the interval information supported by the terminal device may also refer to: whether the terminal device needs NCSG.
  • the terminal device may report whether gap capability information is required, or in other words, whether no-gap measurement is supported, to the network device through the second information. That is to say, whether the terminal equipment needs NCSG and whether it needs gap capability report can be carried in different signaling.
  • the first information is carried by the needForNCSGInfoNR IE
  • the needForNCSGInfoNR IE can be used to indicate whether the terminal device needs NCSG.
  • the second information is carried by the needForGapsInfoNR IE, and the gap type indicated in the needForGapsInfoNR IE may include gap and no-gap.
  • the target cell includes at least one cell in an activated or awake state, or at least one cell in a deactivated or dormant state.
  • the network device determines the pre-configured cell for the terminal device, indicating at least one cell in the active or awake state is equivalent to implicitly indicating a cell in the deactivated or dormant state, and vice versa.
  • the application does not limit the specific instruction method.
  • the target cell may include at least one activated secondary cell, at least one awake secondary cell, or at least one deactivated secondary cell, or at least one dormant secondary cell.
  • the SCell in the awake state may include a SCell using non-dormant BWP
  • the SCell in the dormant state may refer to a SCell using dormant BWP.
  • the target cell combination includes at least one combination of cells in an activated or awake state, or at least one combination of cells in a deactivated or dormant state. Alternatively, it may also include a cell composed of at least one activated cell and at least one deactivated cell, or may also include a cell combination composed of at least one awake state cell and at least one dormant state cell.
  • the network device determines the pre-configured cell for the terminal device, indicating at least one combination of cells in an active or awake state is equivalent to implicitly indicating a combination of cells in a deactivated or dormant state, and vice versa , the present application does not limit the specific indication manner.
  • the activated cell combination may be a cell combination composed of multiple activated cells
  • the awakened cell combination may be a cell combination composed of multiple awake cells
  • the deactivated cell combination may be a cell combination composed of multiple deactivated cells
  • the dormant cell combination may be a cell combination composed of multiple dormant cells.
  • the terminal device reports the interval information supported by the terminal device related to the cell or cell combination to the network device.
  • the network device dynamically activates or deactivates one or more cells, or wakes up or sleeps one or more cells, the network device does not need to frequently request the terminal device to report its current activated or awakened cell or cell combination.
  • the network device can determine the currently activated or awakened cell of the terminal device based on the currently activated or awakened cell or cell combination, combined with the cell or cell combination-related terminal device supported interval information reported by the terminal device Or the interval information supported by the cell combination.
  • the target cell and the target cell combination can be considered equivalent, since the cell pre-configured by the network device for the terminal device is determined, and when the activated cell is determined, the deactivated cell is also It is determined that the interval information supported by the terminal device in the activated cell (or cell combination) can also be understood as the interval information supported by the terminal device in the remaining deactivated cell (or cell combination), or, in the deactivation
  • the interval information supported by the terminal device in the cell (or cell combination) in the cell (or cell combination) may also be understood as the interval information supported by the terminal device in the remaining activated cells (or cell combination).
  • the target cell is configured by the network device.
  • the target cell is determined according to a cell preconfigured by the network device.
  • the target cell may be a default cell.
  • the target cell combination is configured by the network device.
  • the target cell combination is determined according to cells preconfigured by the network device. In other words, the target cell combination may be a default cell combination.
  • Embodiment 1 The network device configures one Pcell and two Scells (respectively denoted as Scell 1 and Scell 2) for the terminal device, that is, the pre-configured cell includes one Pcell and two Scells.
  • the activation or activation status of a cell includes the following four situations:
  • the target cell combination may include activated cell combinations and/or deactivated cell combinations in the above four situations.
  • the target cell combination may include deactivated SCell 1 and Scell 2, and/or, activated Pcell.
  • the target cell combination may include activated Pcell and activated Scell 1, and/or, deactivated Scell 2.
  • the target cell combination may include activated Pcell and activated Scell 2, and/or, deactivated Scell 1.
  • the target cell combination may include activated Pcell, SCell 1 and Scell 2.
  • the target cell may include activated cells and/or deactivated cells in the above four situations.
  • the target cell may include an activated Pcell, which implicitly indicates that neither SCell 1 nor Scell 2 is activated.
  • the target cell may also include deactivated SCell 1 and Scell 2, which implicitly indicates that only the Pcell is activated.
  • the target cell may include activated Pcell and SCell 1, which implicitly indicates that Scell 2 is not activated.
  • the target cell may also include a deactivated Scell 2, which implicitly indicates that the Pcell and SCell 1 are activated.
  • the target cell may include activated Pcell and SCell 2, which implicitly indicates that Scell 1 is not activated.
  • the target cell may also include deactivated Scell 1, which implicitly indicates that Pcell and SCell 2 are activated.
  • the target cell may include activated Pcell, SCell 1 and SCell 2.
  • Embodiment 2 The network device configures one Pcell and four Scells (respectively denoted as Scells 1 to 4) for the terminal device, that is, the pre-configured cell includes one Pcell and four Scells.
  • the activation or activation state of a cell includes 16 situations:
  • the target cell combination may include activated cell combinations and/or deactivated cell combinations in the above 16 situations.
  • the target cell combination may include activated cell combinations and/or deactivated cell combinations in the above 16 situations.
  • the target cell may include the activated cell and/or the deactivated cell in the above 16 cases.
  • the target cell may include the activated cell and/or the deactivated cell in the above 16 cases.
  • Embodiment 3 The network device configures one Pcell and four Scells (respectively denoted as Scells 1 to 4) for the terminal device, that is, the pre-configured cell includes one Pcell and four Scells. Among them, only Scell 1 and Scell 2 are configured with dormant BWP, while other Scells are not configured with dormant BWP, so they will not enter the dormant state.
  • the dormant or awake state of the cell can include the following four situations:
  • Case 1 Pcell+Scell 3+Scell 4 is activated, and other Scells are not activated;
  • the target cell combination may include activated cell combinations and/or deactivated cell combinations in the above four situations.
  • the target cell combination may include activated cell combinations and/or deactivated cell combinations in the above four situations.
  • the target cell may include the activated cell and/or the deactivated cell in the case of the foregoing 4.
  • the target cell may include the activated cell and/or the deactivated cell in the case of the foregoing 4.
  • the target cell may include the activated cell and/or the deactivated cell in the case of the foregoing 4.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the terminal device receives first configuration information of a network device, where the first configuration information is used to configure interval information supported by the terminal device to report.
  • the first configuration information is sent through an RRC message.
  • the RRC information may include but not limited to RRCReconfiguration and RRCResume messages.
  • the first configuration information is carried by needForGapsConfigNR IE.
  • the first configuration information may be used to configure the target frequency band (band) for the terminal device to report supported interval information, that is, the terminal device reports the interval information required for measurement on the target band, for example, whether it needs MG or NCSG etc.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the needForGapsConfigNR IE, and the needForGapsConfigNR IE includes frequency band indication information FreqBandIndicatorNR, which is used to indicate the target frequency band that needs to be reported by the terminal device to support interval information.
  • FreqBandIndicatorNR frequency band indication information
  • the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is required to report supported interval information for a cell or a combination of cells. In other words, whether to report the measurement interval requirement associated with the cell or cell combination.
  • the first indication information is at the granularity of the terminal equipment (that is, per UE), in other words, the first indication information can be applied to all bands in the target band. That is, the terminal device reports the supported interval information for the cell or cell combination for all bands in the target band, or does not report the supported interval information for the cell or cell combination.
  • the terminal device reports the frequency band supported by the terminal device on each of the target frequency bands under the target cell or target cell combination.
  • Interval information or, when the first indication information indicates that the terminal device does not need to report supported interval information for the cell or cell combination, the terminal device can report the interval information supported on each frequency band in the target frequency band, that is, it does not need to consider the interval information of the cell combination.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the needForGapsConfigNR IE
  • the needForGapsConfigNR IE includes FreqBandIndicatorNR and enableSCellCombination (that is, the first indication information)
  • the FreqBandIndicatorNR is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to report the target frequency band information of the supported interval information
  • the enableSCellCombination (such as 1 bit) is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to report supported interval information for the cell or cell combination on all frequency bands in the target frequency band, that is, the first indication information is applicable to all frequency bands in the FreqBandIndicatorNR.
  • the first indication information is of frequency band (that is, per Band) granularity.
  • the network device may indicate in a bitmap manner whether each frequency band in the target frequency band needs to report supported interval information for a cell or cell combination.
  • the network device may configure that some bands in the target frequency band need to report supported interval information for the target cell or target cell combination.
  • the first indication information includes M bits, where M is the number of frequency bands included in the target frequency band, each of the M bits corresponds to a frequency band, and the value of each bit is used to indicate Whether the terminal device in the corresponding frequency band needs to report supported interval information for the cell or cell combination.
  • the terminal device may report the interval information supported by the terminal device on the frequency band under the target cell or target cell combination; or, if When the terminal device does not need to report supported interval information for a cell or cell combination on a frequency band, the terminal device may report the interval information supported by the terminal device on this frequency band, that is, cell combination is not considered.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the needForGapsConfigNR IE
  • the needForGapsConfigNR IE includes FreqBandIndicatorNR and enableSCellCombination
  • the FreqBandIndicatorNR is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to report the target frequency band information of the supported interval information
  • the FreqBandIndicatorNR is used to indicate M band.
  • the enableSCellCombination may include M bits, each of the M bits corresponds to one of the M frequency bands, and each bit is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to report the support for the cell or cell combination on the corresponding frequency band Interval information.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the needForGapsConfigNR IE, and the needForGapsConfigNR IE includes FreqBandIndicatorNR, wherein the FreqBandIndicatorNR includes M frequency band information IEs, wherein each frequency band information IE includes a frequency band information and an enableSCellCombination, and the enableSCellCombination is used for Indicates whether the terminal device needs to report supported interval information for the cell or cell combination on the frequency band in the corresponding frequency band information IE.
  • the first configuration information includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate the target cell or target cell combination for which the terminal device reports supported interval information.
  • the target cell or target cell combination indicated by the second indication information may be regarded as the target cell or target cell combination expected by the network device.
  • the second indication information may be used to indicate at least one secondary cell or at least one combination of secondary cells.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the ID of the secondary cell corresponding to the secondary cell 1 or the secondary cell 2, that is, scell-ID1 or scell-ID2. Indicates that the network device wants the terminal device to report whether the MG or NCSG is required for measurement when the secondary cell 1 or the secondary cell 2 is deactivated.
  • the second indication information may be used to indicate a cell combination list (cellCombinationList), including multiple cell combinations, such as cell combination 1 (CellCombination-1) and cell combination 2 (CellCombination-2), where cell combination 1 is activated Cell combination: PCell and SCell 1, and cell combination 2 is the activated cell combination: PCell+SCell 2.
  • CellCombinationList including multiple cell combinations, such as cell combination 1 (CellCombination-1) and cell combination 2 (CellCombination-2), where cell combination 1 is activated Cell combination: PCell and SCell 1, and cell combination 2 is the activated cell combination: PCell+SCell 2.
  • CellCombinationList including multiple cell combinations, such as cell combination 1 (CellCombination-1) and cell combination 2 (CellCombination-2), where cell combination 1 is activated Cell combination: PCell and SCell 1, and cell combination 2 is the activated cell combination: PCell+SCell 2.
  • the target cell or the combination of target cells is terminal device granular.
  • the second indication information may be per UE granular.
  • the target cell or target cell combination is applicable to all frequency bands in the target frequency band.
  • the first configuration information is carried in a fourth IE
  • the fourth IE includes target frequency band information for which the terminal device needs to report supported interval information, and the target cell or the target cell combined information.
  • the target cell or the target cell combination is applied to all frequency bands in the target frequency band information.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the needForGapsConfigNR IE, and the needForGapsConfigNR IE includes FreqBandIndicatorNR and cellCombinationList, where the cell combination indicated by the cellCombinationList is applicable to all frequency bands indicated by the FreqBandIndicatorNR.
  • the target cell or the combination of target cells is of frequency band granularity.
  • the second indication information may be per band granularity.
  • a corresponding target cell or target cell combination may be configured for each frequency band on the target frequency band.
  • the second indication information includes the target cell or target cell combination associated with each frequency band in the target frequency band.
  • the first indication information when configured for bands, only cells or cell combinations associated with frequency bands that need to report supported interval information for cells or cell combinations may be configured. For example, only the first frequency band and the second frequency band in the target frequency band need to report supported interval information for the cell or cell combination, then the second indication information may include the target cell or target cell combination associated with the first frequency band and the second frequency band.
  • the first configuration information is carried in a fifth IE
  • the fifth IE includes M frequency band information IEs
  • each frequency band information IE includes a frequency band information and a target associated with the frequency band information Information about a cell or target cell combination, where M is the number of frequency bands included in the target frequency band.
  • the target cell or target cell combination in each frequency band information IE is only applied to the frequency band information in the frequency band information IE.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the needForGapsConfigNR IE
  • the needForGapsConfigNR IE includes FreqBandIndicatorNR
  • the FreqBandIndicatorNR includes M frequency band information IEs, wherein each frequency band information IE includes a frequency band information and a cellCombinationList, and the cellCombinationList is used to indicate the corresponding frequency band The cell or cell combination associated with the frequency band information in the Information IE.
  • the target cell or the combination of target cells may be determined according to pre-configured cells, and for the specific determination method, refer to the relevant description of the foregoing embodiments, I won't go into details here.
  • the target cell or target cell group associated with each frequency band in the target frequency band can be the same, for example, it can be configured by the network device, or determined according to the pre-configured cell; or, each frequency band in the target frequency band
  • the associated target cells or target cell groups may also be different, for example, the network device may configure corresponding target cells or target cell groups for different frequency bands.
  • the first information may be reported according to the first configuration information, or may also be reported by the terminal device independently.
  • the first information includes interval type information supported by the terminal device on each of the target frequency bands under the target cell or under the target cell combination.
  • the target cell or target cell combination may be configured by a network device, or may be determined according to a pre-configured cell. For specific implementation, refer to relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • all frequency bands in the target frequency bands are associated with the same target cell or combination of target cells.
  • the target cell or target cell combination associated with the target frequency band may be indicated by the second indication information, or may be determined according to pre-configured cells.
  • each frequency band in the target frequency bands is associated with a respective target cell or target cell combination.
  • the target cell or target cell combination associated with each frequency band may be indicated by the second indication information.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the IE format carrying the first information.
  • the IE format carrying the first information will be described below with reference to specific examples, but the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the first information is carried in a first IE, and the first IE includes N groups of interval information IEs, where N is the number of target cells or the number of combinations of target cells, where each group of interval information IEs Including the information of the associated cell or cell combination, the interval information supported by the terminal device on each frequency band in the same-frequency band list under the associated cell or cell combination, and the information of the associated cell or cell combination Interval information supported by the terminal device on each frequency band in the inter-frequency band list under the cell combination.
  • NeedForGapsInfoNR IE the format of NeedForGapsInfoNR IE is explained as follows:
  • intraFreq-needForGap indicates the list of same-frequency frequency bands that need to report the supported interval information
  • interFreq-needForGap indicates the list of inter-frequency frequency bands that need to report the supported interval information
  • cellCombination is the cell or combination of cells associated with the frequency bands in the above-mentioned frequency band list.
  • the terminal device may report interval information supported by four cell combinations.
  • the first IE may include the following IEs:
  • needForGapsInfoNR-1 indicates whether the terminal device needs MG or NCSG in cell combination 1
  • needForGapsInfoNR-2 indicates whether the terminal device needs MG or NCSG in cell combination 2
  • needForGapsInfoNR-3 indicates whether the terminal device needs MG in cell combination 3 or NCSG
  • needForGapsInfoNR-4 indicates whether the terminal equipment needs MG or NCSG under cell combination 4.
  • the first information is carried in the second IE, and the second IE includes the interval information IE corresponding to the same-frequency band list and the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency band list, wherein the interval information corresponding to the same-frequency band list
  • the IE includes X*N first interval information IEs, and the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency frequency band list includes Y*N second interval information IEs, X indicates the maximum number of frequency bands included in the same-frequency frequency band list, and Y indicates The maximum number of frequency bands included in the inter-frequency band list, where N is the number of target cells or the number of target cell combinations.
  • each first interval information IE is associated with an intra-frequency band and a cell or cell combination
  • each second interval information IE is associated with an inter-frequency band and a cell or cell combination.
  • each first interval information IE includes information about a frequency band, information about a cell or a combination of cells, and information about intervals supported by the terminal device on the frequency band under the cell or under the combination of cells.
  • each second interval information IE includes information about a frequency band, information about a cell or a combination of cells, and information about intervals supported by the terminal device on the frequency band under the cell or under the combination of cells.
  • NeedForGapsInfoNR IE the format of NeedForGapsInfoNR IE is explained as follows:
  • NeedForGapsIntraFreqlist is as follows:
  • NeedForGapsIntraFreqlist:: SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxNrofServingCells))OF NeedForGapsIntraFreq
  • NeedForGapsIntraFreqlist indicates the same-frequency frequency band list for which the terminal equipment needs to report supported interval information
  • maxNrofServingCells indicates the maximum number of serving cells.
  • the format of NeedForGapsBandlistNR is as follows:
  • NeedForGapsBandlistNR:: SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxBands))OF NeedForGapsNR
  • NeedForGapsBandlistNR indicates the list of inter-frequency frequency bands for which the terminal equipment needs to report supported interval information, and maxBands indicates the maximum number of frequency bands.
  • NeedForGapsIntraFreq has the following format:
  • the same-frequency frequency band information is determined by the serving cell ID (serving cell ID).
  • cellCombination represents a cell combination
  • gapIndicationIntra is used to indicate that the terminal device is under the cell combination indicated by the cellCombination indicated by the servCellId.
  • the interval information supported on the frequency band that is, NeedForGapsIntraFreq is used to indicate the interval information supported by the terminal device on the same-frequency frequency band under a cell combination.
  • NeedForGapsNR format is as follows:
  • the inter-frequency band information can be determined through band information.
  • cellCombination indicates a cell combination
  • gapIndication is used to indicate the interval supported by the terminal device on the frequency band indicated by bandNR under the cell combination indicated by the cellCombination
  • the information that is, NeedForGapsNR, is used to indicate the interval information supported by the terminal equipment in the inter-frequency band under a cell combination.
  • the first information is carried in the third IE, and the third IE includes the interval information IE corresponding to the same-frequency band list and the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency band list, wherein the same-frequency band list corresponds to
  • the interval information IE includes X third interval information IEs, and the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency frequency band list includes Y fourth interval information IEs, where X represents the maximum number of frequency bands included in the same-frequency frequency band list, and Y Indicates the maximum number of frequency bands included in the inter-frequency band list;
  • each third interval information IE includes a frequency band information, N third interval information and information of N cells or cell combinations, wherein, the N third interval information and the information of the N cells or cell combinations The information is one-to-one, and each third interval information is used to indicate the interval information supported by the terminal device on the frequency band indicated by the frequency band information under the corresponding cell or cell combination;
  • Each fourth interval information IE includes a frequency band information, N pieces of fourth interval information, and information on N cells or cell combinations, where the N fourth interval information is the same as the information on the N cells or cell combinations One-to-one correspondence, the fourth interval information is used to indicate the interval information supported by the terminal device on the frequency band indicated by the frequency band information under the corresponding cell or cell combination.
  • gapIndicationIntra is ENUMERATED ⁇ gap,ncsg,no-gap ⁇
  • the same-frequency frequency band information is determined by the serving cell identifier.
  • cellCombinationList indicates N types of cell combinations
  • gapIndicationIntraList is used to indicate that the terminal device uses the frequency band indicated by servCellId under the N types of cell combinations indicated by the cellCombinationList.
  • Supported interval information That is, NeedForGapsIntraFreq is used to indicate the gap information supported by the terminal device on the same-frequency frequency band under each of the N cell combinations.
  • NeedForGapsNR is as follows:
  • gapIndication is ENUMERATED ⁇ gap, ncsg, no-gap ⁇ .
  • the inter-frequency frequency band information can be determined through band information.
  • cellCombinationList indicates N types of cell combinations
  • gapIndicationList is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the frequency band indicated by bandNR under the N types of cell combinations indicated by the cellCombinationList.
  • the gap information that is, NeedForGapsNR is used to indicate the gap information supported by the terminal device on the inter-frequency band in each of the N cell combinations.
  • the above-mentioned cell combination cellCombination or cellCombinationList is an optional parameter, for example, it can be a default The cell or the combination of cells, or may also be the cell or the combination of cells indicated by the network device through the second indication information.
  • the cellCombinationList parameter is default, the corresponding relationship between gapIndicationList indications and cell combinations may be determined according to the order of cell combinations indicated by the network device.
  • the gapIndicationList may include interval information supported by terminal devices under the above three cell combinations, for example, gapIndicationList includes gapIndication-1, gapIndication-1, gapIndication -2 and gapIndication-3, gapIndication-1 corresponds to cell combination 1, gapIndication-2 corresponds to cell combination 2, and gapIndication-3 corresponds to cell combination 3.
  • each third interval information IE may include one frequency band information, Ni third interval information, and information of Ni cells or cell combinations. Information, where Ni is the number of cells or cell combinations associated with the i-th frequency band among the X same-frequency frequency bands, where 1 ⁇ i ⁇ X.
  • whether the terminal device needs MG and whether it needs NCSG can be indicated through separate signaling.
  • whether to support NCSG reporting through needForNCSGInfoNR whether to support MG reporting through needForGapsInfoNR
  • needForNCSGInfoNR can also The above-mentioned needForGapsInfoNR format design is adopted, and the difference is that the types of gapIndication include NCSG and non-NCSG (such as ncsg and no-ncsg), or whether ncsg is required.
  • the terminal device reports to the network device the interval information supported by the terminal device under the target cell or target cell combination.
  • the network device dynamically activates or deactivates one or more cells, or wakes up or sleeps one or more cells, the network device does not need to frequently request the terminal device to report the interval information it supports, but only needs to The awakened cell or cell combination, combined with the interval information supported by the terminal device under the target cell or target cell combination reported by the terminal device, can determine the interval information supported by the terminal device under the currently activated or awakened cell or cell combination.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 400 includes:
  • the communication unit 410 is configured to send first information to the network device, where the first information includes interval information supported by the terminal device under the target cell or target cell combination.
  • the interval information supported by the terminal device includes at least one of the following:
  • Measuring interval MG network controllable small interval NCSG, no interval.
  • the target cell includes at least one cell in an activated or awake state, or at least one cell in a deactivated or dormant state;
  • the target cell combination includes at least one cell combination in an activated or awake state, or at least one cell combination in a deactivated or dormant state.
  • the target cell is configured by the network device, or determined according to a cell preconfigured by the network device; or
  • the target cell combination is configured by the network device, or determined according to cells preconfigured by the network device.
  • the first information includes interval type information supported by the terminal device on each of the target frequency bands under the target cell or under the target cell combination.
  • all frequency bands in the target frequency bands are associated with the same target cell or combination of target cells; or,
  • Each frequency band in the target frequency bands is associated with a respective target cell or combination of target cells.
  • the first information is carried in a first information element IE, and the first IE includes N groups of interval information IE, and the N is the number of the target cells or the number of combinations of the target cells , wherein each group of interval information IE includes the information of the associated cell or cell combination, the interval information supported by the terminal device on each frequency band in the same-frequency band list under the associated cell or cell combination, and the interval information in the same-frequency band list. Interval information supported by the terminal device on each frequency band in the inter-frequency band list under the associated cell or under the cell combination.
  • the first information is carried in the second IE
  • the second IE includes the interval information IE corresponding to the same-frequency band list and the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency band list, wherein the same-frequency
  • the interval information IE corresponding to the segment list includes X*N first interval information IEs
  • the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency frequency band list includes Y*N second interval information IEs
  • X represents the number of frequency bands included in the same-frequency frequency band list
  • the maximum number, Y represents the maximum number of frequency bands included in the inter-frequency frequency band list
  • the N is the number of the target cell or the number of target cell combinations;
  • each first interval information IE includes information about a frequency band, information about a cell or cell combination, and interval information supported by the terminal device on the frequency band indicated by the frequency band information under the cell or under the cell combination;
  • Each second interval information IE includes information about a frequency band, information about a cell or cell combination, and interval information supported by the terminal device on the frequency band indicated by the frequency band information under the cell or under the cell combination.
  • the first information is carried in the third IE
  • the third IE includes the interval information IE corresponding to the same-frequency band list and the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency band list, wherein the same-frequency
  • the interval information IE corresponding to the segment list includes X third interval information IEs
  • the interval information IE corresponding to the inter-frequency frequency band list includes Y fourth interval information IEs, where X represents the largest number of frequency bands included in the same-frequency frequency band list number, Y represents the maximum number of frequency bands included in the list of different frequency bands;
  • each third interval information IE includes a frequency band information, N pieces of third interval information and information of N cells or cell combinations, wherein the N is the number of the target cells or the number of the target cell combinations , the N pieces of third interval information are in one-to-one correspondence with the information of the N cells or cell combinations, and each of the third interval information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in the corresponding cell or cell combination under the Interval information supported on the frequency band indicated by the frequency band information;
  • Each fourth interval information IE includes information on a frequency band, N pieces of fourth interval information, and information on N cells or cell combinations, where N is the number of target cells or the number of target cell combinations, so The N fourth interval information is in one-to-one correspondence with the information of the N cells or cell combinations, and each fourth interval information is used to indicate that the terminal device operates in the frequency band under the corresponding cell or cell combination. Supported spacing information on the indicated frequency band.
  • the communication unit 410 is also used for:
  • the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is required to report supported interval information for a cell or a combination of cells.
  • the first indication information is of terminal device granularity, or the first indication information is of frequency band granularity.
  • the first indication information includes M bits, where M is the number of frequency bands included in the target frequency band, each bit in the M bits corresponds to a frequency band, and the value of each bit is used It is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to report supported interval information for the cell or cell combination on the corresponding frequency band.
  • the first configuration information includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate the target cell or target cell combination for which the terminal device reports the supported interval information.
  • the target cell or the combination of target cells is terminal device granular.
  • the first configuration information is carried in a fourth IE
  • the fourth IE includes target frequency band information for which the terminal device needs to report supported interval information, and the target cell or the target cell combined information.
  • the target cell or the combination of target cells is frequency band granular.
  • the second indication information includes a target cell or target cell combination associated with each frequency band in the target frequency band.
  • the first configuration information is carried in a fifth IE
  • the fifth IE includes M frequency band information IEs
  • each frequency band information IE includes a frequency band information and a target associated with the frequency band information Information about a cell or target cell combination, where M is the number of frequency bands included in the target frequency band.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip.
  • the aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
  • terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are for realizing the method shown in FIG. 3
  • the corresponding process of the terminal device in 200 will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 500 of FIG. 5 includes:
  • the communication unit 510 is configured to send first configuration information to the terminal device, the first configuration information is used to configure interval information supported by the terminal device to report, and the first configuration information is associated with a cell or a combination of cells.
  • the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is required to report supported interval information for a cell or a combination of cells.
  • the first indication information is of terminal device granularity, or the first indication information is of frequency band granularity.
  • the first indication information includes M bits, where M is the number of frequency bands included in the target frequency band, each bit in the M bits corresponds to a frequency band, and the value of each bit is used It is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to report supported interval information for the cell or cell combination on the corresponding frequency band.
  • the first configuration information includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate the target cell or target cell combination for which the terminal device reports the supported interval information.
  • the target cell or the combination of target cells is terminal device granular.
  • the first configuration information is carried in a fourth IE
  • the fourth IE includes target frequency band information for which the terminal device needs to report supported interval information, and the target cell or the target cell combined information.
  • the target cell or the combination of target cells is frequency band granular.
  • the second indication information includes a target cell or target cell combination associated with each frequency band in the target frequency band.
  • the first configuration information is carried in the fifth IE, and the fifth IE includes M frequency band information IEs, and each frequency band information IE includes a frequency band information and a target associated with the frequency band information Information about a cell or target cell combination, where M is the number of frequency bands included in the target frequency band.
  • the communication unit 510 is also used for:
  • the interval information supported by the terminal device includes at least one of the following:
  • Measuring interval MG network controllable small interval NCSG, no interval.
  • the target cell includes at least one cell in an activated or awake state, or at least one cell in a deactivated or dormant state;
  • the target cell combination includes at least one cell combination in an activated or awake state, or at least one cell combination in a deactivated or dormant state.
  • the target cell is configured by the network device, or determined according to a cell preconfigured by the network device; or
  • the target cell combination is configured by the network device, or determined according to cells preconfigured by the network device.
  • the first information includes interval type information supported by the terminal device on each of the target frequency bands under the target cell or under the target cell combination.
  • all frequency bands in the target frequency bands are associated with the same target cell or combination of target cells; or,
  • Each frequency band in the target frequency bands is associated with a respective target cell or combination of target cells.
  • the first information is carried in a first information element IE, and the first IE includes N groups of interval information IE, and the N is the number of the target cells or the number of combinations of the target cells , wherein each group of interval information IE includes the information of the associated cell or cell combination, the interval information supported by the terminal device on each frequency band in the same-frequency band list under the associated cell or cell combination, and the interval information in the same-frequency band list. Interval information supported by the terminal device on each frequency band in the inter-frequency band list under the associated cell or under the cell combination.
  • the first information is carried in the second IE
  • the second IE includes the interval information IE corresponding to the same-frequency band list and the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency band list, wherein the same-frequency
  • the interval information IE corresponding to the segment list includes
  • the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency frequency band list includes Y*N second interval information IEs, X represents the maximum number of frequency bands included in the same-frequency frequency band list, and Y represents the different frequency The maximum number of frequency bands included in the segment list, where N is the number of target cells or the number of combinations of target cells;
  • each first interval information IE includes information about a frequency band, information about a cell or cell combination, and interval information supported by the terminal device on the frequency band indicated by the frequency band information under the cell or under the cell combination;
  • Each second interval information IE includes information about a frequency band, information about a cell or cell combination, and interval information supported by the terminal device on the frequency band indicated by the frequency band information under the cell or under the cell combination.
  • the first information is carried in the third IE
  • the third IE includes the interval information IE corresponding to the same-frequency band list and the interval information IE corresponding to the different-frequency band list, wherein the same-frequency
  • the interval information IE corresponding to the segment list includes X third interval information IEs
  • the interval information IE corresponding to the inter-frequency frequency band list includes Y fourth interval information IEs, where X represents the largest number of frequency bands included in the same-frequency frequency band list number, Y represents the maximum number of frequency bands included in the list of different frequency bands;
  • each third interval information IE includes a frequency band information, N pieces of third interval information and information of N cells or cell combinations, wherein the N is the number of the target cells or the number of the target cell combinations , the N pieces of third interval information are in one-to-one correspondence with the information of the N cells or cell combinations, and each of the third interval information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in the corresponding cell or cell combination under the Interval information supported on the frequency band indicated by the frequency band information;
  • Each fourth interval information IE includes information on a frequency band, N pieces of fourth interval information, and information on N cells or cell combinations, where N is the number of target cells or the number of target cell combinations, so The N fourth interval information is in one-to-one correspondence with the information of the N cells or cell combinations, and each fourth interval information is used to indicate that the terminal device operates in the frequency band under the corresponding cell or cell combination. Supported spacing information on the indicated frequency band.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input-output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip.
  • the aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
  • the network device 500 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are to realize the method shown in FIG. 3
  • the corresponding processes of the network devices in 200 will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can invoke and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620 .
  • the processor 610 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 620, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be an independent device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated in the processor 610 .
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, specifically, to send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be the network device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here. .
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be the mobile terminal/terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for the sake of brevity , which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 shown in FIG. 7 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720 .
  • the processor 710 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 720, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be an independent device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated in the processor 710 .
  • the chip 700 may also include an input interface 730 .
  • the processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may also include an output interface 740 .
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8 , the communication system 900 includes a terminal device 910 and a network device 920 .
  • the terminal device 910 can be used to realize the corresponding functions realized by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 920 can be used to realize the corresponding functions realized by the network device in the above method.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the above-mentioned method embodiments may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash.
  • the volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory.
  • RAM Static Random Access Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application , for the sake of brevity, it is not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the Let me repeat for the sake of brevity, the Let me repeat.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application, For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program executes the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program executes the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program executes each method in the embodiment of the present application to be implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device
  • the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .

Abstract

一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备，该方法包括：终端设备向网络设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括在目标小区下或目标小区组合下所述终端设备支持的间隔信息。

Description

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域，具体涉及一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
在一些场景中，终端设备可以向网络设备上报测量间隔需求，用于指示该终端设备是否支持无间隔(no-gap)的异频(inter-frequency)测量。网络控制的小间隔(Network Control Small Gap，NCSG)可以看作是一种增强型的测量间隔(Measurement Gap，MG)，基于NCSG在去激活或者休眠(dormant)带宽部分(Band Width Part，BWP)对应的辅小区上的测量是利用分配给该辅小区的射频或基带资源进行测量，因此不会对主小区(Pcell)和其他激活辅小区(Scell)的数据传输造成较长的中断。
在一些场景中，考虑引入NCSG的测量间隔需求上报，但是，NCSG和Scell的状态相关，Scell的状态可以通过动态信令快速触发，如果网络设备频繁请求终端设备上报测量间隔需求，会造成额外的时延和信令交互。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备，有利于降低信令开销。
第一方面，提供了一种无线通信的方法，包括：终端设备向网络设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括在目标小区下或目标小区组合下所述终端设备支持的间隔信息。
第二方面，提供了一种无线通信的方法，包括：网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息，所述第一配置信息与小区或小区组合关联。
第三方面，提供了一种终端设备，用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
具体地，该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第四方面，提供了一种网络设备，用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
具体地，该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第五方面，提供了一种终端设备，包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序，该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序，执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第六方面，提供了一种网络设备，包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序，该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序，执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第七方面，提供了一种芯片，用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
具体地，该芯片包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有该装置的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第八方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第九方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令，所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十方面，提供了一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
通过上述技术方案，终端设备向网络设备上报在目标小区或目标小区组合下终端设备支持的间隔信息。这样，当网络设备动态激活或去激活一个或多个小区，或者，唤醒或休眠一个或多个小区时，网络设备可以不必频繁请求终端设备可以上报其支持的间隔信息，而只需根据当前激活或唤醒的小区或小区组合，结合终端设备上报的在目标小区或目标小区组合下终端设备支持的间隔信息，即可确定终端设备在当前激活或唤醒的小区或小区组合下所支持的间隔信息，有利于降低信令开销。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景的示意性图。
图2是本申请提供的一种同步场景下MG和NCSG的示意性图。
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图4是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
图5是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
图6是本申请另一实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图。
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。针对本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution，LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio，NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum，LTE-U)系统、非授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum，NR-U)系统、非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Networks，NTN)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks，WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WiFi)、第五代通信(5th-Generation，5G)系统或其他通信系统等。
通常来说，传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限，也易于实现，然而，随着通信技术的发展，移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信，还将支持例如，设备到设备(Device to Device，D2D)通信，机器到机器(Machine to Machine，M2M)通信，机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication，MTC)，车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle，V2V)通信，或车联网(Vehicle to everything，V2X)通信等，本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。
可选地，本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)场景，也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity，DC)场景，还可以应用于独立(Standalone，SA)布网场景。
可选地，本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于非授权频谱，其中，非授权频谱也可以认为是共享频谱；或者，本申请实施例中的通信系统也可以应用于授权频谱，其中，授权频谱也可以认为是非共享频谱。
本申请实施例结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例，其中，终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置等。
终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STATION，ST)，可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、下一代通信系统例如NR网络中的终端设备，或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备可以部署在陆地上，包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载；也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等)；还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备可以是手机(Mobile Phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(Augmented Reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端设备、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备或智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等。
作为示例而非限定，在本申请实施例中，该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备，是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称，如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上，或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备，更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能，例如：智能手表或智能眼镜等，以及只专注于某一类应用功能，需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用，如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。
在本申请实施例中，网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备，网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(Access Point，AP)，GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB，NB)，还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)， 或者中继站或接入点，或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备(gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备或者NTN网络中的网络设备等。
作为示例而非限定，在本申请实施例中，网络设备可以具有移动特性，例如网络设备可以为移动的设备。可选地，网络设备可以为卫星、气球站。例如，卫星可以为低地球轨道(low earth orbit，LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(medium earth orbit，MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(geostationary earth orbit，GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(High Elliptical Orbit，HEO)卫星等。可选地，网络设备还可以为设置在陆地、水域等位置的基站。
在本申请实施例中，网络设备可以为小区提供服务，终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如，频域资源，或者说，频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信，该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区，小区可以属于宏基站，也可以属于小小区(Small cell)对应的基站，这里的小小区可以包括：城市小区(Metro cell)、微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等，这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点，适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。
示例性的，本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110，网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖，并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备，可选地，该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备，本申请实施例对此不做限定。
可选地，该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解，本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例，通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120，网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备，此处不再赘述；通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备，例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体，本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解，本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
应理解，在本申请的实施例中提到的“指示”可以是直接指示，也可以是间接指示，还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明，A指示B，可以表示A直接指示B，例如B可以通过A获取；也可以表示A间接指示B，例如A指示C，B可以通过C获取；还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。
在本申请实施例的描述中，术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系，也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系，也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。
本申请实施例中，"预定义"可以通过在设备(例如，包括终端设备和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现，本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如预定义可以是指协议中定义的。
本申请实施例中，所述"协议"可以指通信领域的标准协议，例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议，本申请对此不做限定。
为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案，以下通过具体实施例详述本申请的技术方案。以下相关技术作为可选方案与本申请实施例的技术方案可以进行任意结合，其均属于本申请实施例的保护范围。本申请实施例包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。
在一些场景中，终端设备可以向网络设备上报用户能力指示(或者说，测量间隔需求，MG需求)，用于指示该终端设备是否支持无间隔(no-gap)的异频(inter-frequency)测量。
例如，该用户能力指示可以用于判断终端设备是否支持无间隔的异频基于同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block，SSB)的测量。
作为示例，该用户能力指示通过异频测量无间隔(interFrequencyMeas-Nogap-r16)信息元素(Element Information，IE)携带。
例如，interFrequencyMeas-Nogap-r16IE结构如下所示：
interFrequencyMeas-Nogap-r16 ENUMERATED{supported}OPTIONAL。
在一些场景中，如果终端设备支持动态能力上报，则网络设备可以请求终端设备上报在哪些频段(band)上测量需要测量间隔(Measurement Gap，MG)。例如，网络设备在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)重配置(RRCReconfiguration)或RRC恢复(RRCResume)消息中通过需求的间隔配置(例如needForGapsConfigNR-r16IE)指示期待终端设备上报MG需求的目标band。
作为示例，needForGapsConfigNR-r16 IE结构如下：
Figure PCTCN2022073762-appb-000001
其中，maxBands表示频段的最大个数，FreqBandIndicatorNR用于指示期待终端设备上报MG需求的目标频段。
在一些场景中，基于网络设备的上述请求，终端设备可以在对应的RRC完成(RRC complete)消息(例如，RRC重配置完成(RRCReconfigurationComplete)或RRC恢复完成(RRCResumeComplete))中通过needForGapsInfoNR-r16IE指示终端设备在目标band上是否需要MG。
在一些场景中，网络设备可以在测量配置(MeasConfig)IE中通过参数来指示是否允许终端设备在MG外测量inter-frequency SSB(SSB需要包含在激活的下行BWP)。
网络控制的小间隔(Network Control Small Gap，NCSG)可以看作是一种增强型的测量间隔(Measurement Gap，MG)，NCSG的典型应用场景包括：在去激活的辅小区(deactivated Scell)上的测量，或，在具有休眠BWP的辅小区(Scell with dormant BWP)上的测量,或利用未使用的射频链路(unused RF chain)资源来进行测量，从而到达减小测量中断时间的目的。其中，在去激活或者dormant BWP对应的辅小区上的测量是利用分配给该辅小区的射频或基带资源进行测量，因此不会对主小区(Pcell)和其他激活Scell的数据传输造成较长的中断。
在一些实施例中，Deactivated scell是指辅小区被去激活，此时终端设备无需监听对应辅小区的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，PDCCH)。
在一些实施例中，具有休眠BWP的辅小区是通过将Scell的BWP切换到预配置的dormant BWP(休眠BWP，该BWP上不配置PDCCH检测)使得整个载波进入休眠状态。网络设备可以通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)将该载波上的BWP切换到non-dormant BWP(非休眠态的BWP)，从而实现快速唤醒或休眠辅载波的功能。
在dormant Scell上的测量包括无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management，RRM)测量和信道质量指示(Channel Quantity Indicator，CQI)测量，其中，CQI测量是根据网络设备发送的信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal，CSI-RS)来测量信道质量，以便网络设备决定下行数据传输的调制方式、码率等信息。
图2所示是同步场景下的MG和NCSG的示意性图。如图所示，NSCG可以包括测量长度(ML)和两个可见中断长度(Visible Interruption Length，VIL)，即VIL1和VIL2。对于相同的待测信号，如果采用MG会造成6个子帧(子帧i+1到i+6)的中断，而采用NCSG，只会在测量开始和结束的时刻造成2个子帧(子帧j+1和子帧j+6)的中断(由于RF射频调整)，而中间的实际测量时间ML(子帧j+2到j+5)可以同时进行服务小区上的数据收发和邻小区测量。
终端设备是否支持采用NCSG进行测量是一种UE能力，在引入NCSG后，考虑上报UE是否具备基于NCSG测量的能力。而终端设备是否支持NCSG在一定程度上取决于Scell的状态，如是否激活，或者是否休眠(例如是否使用dormant BWP)。但是Scell的激活/去激活，唤醒/休眠等流程可以通过动态信令(例如DCI或媒体接入控制控制元素(Media Access Control Control Element，MAC CE))快速触发，如果网络设备频繁请求终端设备通过RRC信令上报测量间隔需求，会造成额外的时延和信令交互。
图3是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法200的示意性交互图，如图3所示，该方法200包括如下内容：
S210，终端设备向网络设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括在目标小区下或目标小区组合下所述终端设备支持的间隔信息。
应理解，在本申请实施例中，所述终端设备支持的间隔信息也可以表述为终端设备需求的间隔信息，或者，终端设备的测量间隔需求信息。终端设备支持的间隔信息可以理解为一种用户能力，表示终端设备支持基于该间隔信息进行测量，或者，需要基于该间隔信息进行测量。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息是终端设备通过RRC消息上报的。例如，通过RRC complete消息上报。可选地，该RRCcomplete消息可以包括但不限于RRCReconfigurationComplete信息和RRCResumeComplete消息。
在一些实施例中，所述终端设备支持的间隔信息包括以下中的至少一种：
测量间隔MG(或称gap)，网络可控制的小间隔NCSG，无间隔(no-gap)(或称，无间隔且无中断no-gap-no-interruption)。
例如，第一信息通过needForGapsInfoNR IE承载，needForGapsInfoNR IE中指示的间隔类型可以 包括gap，NCSG和no-gap-no-interruption。即，终端设备是否需要NCSG和是否需要gap的能力上报可以承载在同一个信令中。
在另一些实施例中，所述终端设备支持的间隔信息可以包括NCSG和非NCSG，或者说，终端设备支持的间隔信息也可以指：终端设备是否需要NCSG。
此情况下，终端设备可以通过第二信息向网络设备上报是否需要gap的能力信息，或者说，是否支持no-gap的测量。也就是说，终端设备是否需要NCSG和是否需要gap的能力上报可以承载在不同的信令中。
例如，第一信息通过needForNCSGInfoNR IE承载，needForNCSGInfoNR IE可以用于指示终端设备是否需要NCSG。第二信息通过needForGapsInfoNR IE承载，needForGapsInfoNR IE中指示的间隔类型可以包括gap和no-gap。
应理解，上述承载第一信息和第二信息的IE的命名仅为示例，本申请也可以采用其他命名，只要承载第一信息和第二信息的IE命名有所区分即可，本申请对此不作限定。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区。
应理解，在网络设备给终端设备预配置的小区确定的情况下，指示至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区，也就相当于隐式指示了去激活或休眠状态的小区，反之亦是如此，本申请对于具体的指示方式不作限定。
例如，所述目标小区可以包括至少一个激活的辅小区，至少一个唤醒状态的辅小区，或者，至少一个去激活的辅小区，或者，至少一个休眠状态的辅小区。
在一些实施例中，唤醒状态的辅小区可以包括使用non-dormant BWP的辅小区，休眠状态的辅小区可以指使用dormant BWP的辅小区。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区组合包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区组合，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区组合。或者，也可以包括至少一个激活的小区和至少一个去激活的小区组成的小区这，或者，也可以包括至少一个唤醒状态的小区和至少一个休眠状态的小区组成的小区组合。
应理解，在网络设备给终端设备预配置的小区确定的情况下，指示至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区组合，也就相当于隐式指示了去激活或休眠状态的小区组合，反之亦是如此，本申请对于具体的指示方式不作限定。
可选地，激活的小区组合可以为多个激活的小区组成的小区组合，唤醒状态的小区组合可以为多个唤醒状态的小区组成的小区组合。
可选地，去激活的小区组合可以为多个去激活的小区组成的小区组合，休眠状态的小区组合可以为多个休眠状态的小区组成的小区组合。
因此，在本申请实施例中，终端设备向网络设备上报小区或小区组合相关的终端设备支持的间隔信息。这样，当网络设备动态激活或去激活一个或多个小区，或者，唤醒或休眠一个或多个小区时，网络设备可以不必频繁请求终端设备上报其在当前激活或唤醒的小区或小区组合下所支持的间隔信息，网络设备只需根据当前激活或唤醒的小区或小区组合，结合终端设备上报的小区或小区组合相关的终端设备支持的间隔信息，即可确定终端设备在当前激活或唤醒的小区或小区组合下所支持的间隔信息。
应理解，在一些实施例中，目标小区和目标小区组合可以认为是等价的，由于网络设备给终端设备预配置的小区是确定的，激活的小区确定的情况下，去激活的小区也就确定了，在激活的小区(或者，小区组合)下终端设备支持的间隔信息，也可以理解为在剩余的去激活的小区(或小区组合)下终端设备支持的间隔信息，或者，在去激活的小区(或小区组合)下终端设备支持的间隔信息，也可以理解为在剩余激活的小区(或小区组合)下终端设备支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区是所述网络设备配置的。
在另一些实施例中，所述目标小区是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的。换言之，所述目标小区可以为默认小区。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区组合是所述网络设备配置的。
在另一些实施例中，所述目标小区组合是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的。换言之，所述目标小区组合可以为默认小区组合。
实施例1：网络设备给终端设备配置一个Pcell和2个Scell(分别记为Scell 1和Scell 2)，即预配置小区包括一个Pcell和2个Scell。
小区的激活或激活状态包括如下四种情况：
情况1：仅Pcell激活，SCell 1和Scell 2都不激活；
情况2：Pcell和Scell 1激活，Scell 2不激活；
情况3：Pcell和Scell 2激活，Scell 1不激活；
情况4：Pcell、SCell 1和Scell 2都激活。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区组合可以包括上述四种情况下激活的小区组合和/或去激活的小区组合。
例如，对于情况1，目标小区组合可以包括去激活的SCell 1和Scell 2，和/或，激活的Pcell。
例如，对于情况2，目标小区组合可以包括激活的Pcell和Scell 1激活，和/或，去激活的Scell 2。
例如，对于情况3，目标小区组合可以包括激活的Pcell和Scell 2激活，和/或，去激活的Scell 1。
例如，对于情况4，目标小区组合可以包括激活的Pcell、SCell 1和Scell 2。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区可以包括上述四种情况下激活的小区和/或去激活的小区。
对于情况1：所述目标小区可以包括激活的Pcell，隐式表示SCell 1和Scell 2都不激活。或者，目标小区也可以包括去激活的SCell 1和Scell 2，隐式表示只有Pcell激活。
对于情况2：所述目标小区可以包括激活的Pcell和SCell 1，隐式表示Scell 2不激活。或者，目标小区也可以包括去激活的Scell 2，隐式表示Pcell和SCell 1激活。
对于情况3：所述目标小区可以包括激活的Pcell和SCell 2，隐式表示Scell 1不激活。或者，目标小区也可以包括去激活的Scell 1，隐式表示Pcell和SCell 2激活。
对于情况4：所述目标小区可以包括激活的Pcell、SCell 1和SCell 2。
实施例2：网络设备给终端设备配置一个Pcell和4个Scell(分别记为Scell 1～4)，即预配置小区包括一个Pcell和4个Scell。
小区的激活或激活状态包括16种情况：
情况1：仅Pcell激活，其他Scell都不激活；
情况2：Pcell+Scell 1激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况3：Pcell+Scell 2激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况4：Pcell+Scell 3激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况5：Pcell+Scell 4激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况6：Pcell+SCell 1+Scell 2激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况7：Pcell+SCell 1+Scell 3激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况8：Pcell+SCell 1+Scell 4激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况9：Pcell+SCell 2+Scell 3激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况10：Pcell+SCell 2+Scell 4激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况11：Pcell+SCell 3+Scell 4激活，其他Scell不激活；
情况12：Pcell+SCell 1+Scell 2+Scell 3激活，Scell 4不激活；
情况13：Pcell+SCell 1+Scell 2+Scell 4激活，Scell 3不激活；
情况14：Pcell+SCell 1+Scell 3+Scell 4激活，Scell 2不激活；
情况15：Pcell+SCell 2+Scell 3+Scell 4激活，Scell 1不激活；
情况16：Pcell+SCell 1+Scell 2+Scell 3+Scell4都激活。
在该实施例2中，所述目标小区组合可以包括上述16种情况下激活的小区组合和/或去激活的小区组合。具体实现参考实施例1的示例，这里不再赘述。
在该实施例2中，所述目标小区可以包括上述16中情况下的激活的小区和/或去激活的小区。具体实现参考实施例1的示例，这里不再赘述。
实施例3：网络设备给终端设备配置一个Pcell和4个Scell(分别记为Scell 1～4)，即预配置小区包括一个Pcell和4个Scell。其中，只有Scell 1和Scell 2配置了dormant BWP，而其他Scell没有配置dormant BWP,也就不会进入休眠状态。
小区的休眠或唤醒状态可以包括如下四种情况：
情况1：Pcell+Scell 3+Scell 4激活，其他Scell都不激活；
情况2：Pcell+Scell 1+Scell 3+Scell 4激活，Scell-2不激活；
情况3：Pcell+Scell 2+Scell 3+Scell 4激活，Scell-1不激活；
情况4：Pcell+Scell 1+Scell 2+Scell 3+Scell 4都激活。
在该实施例4中，所述目标小区组合可以包括上述4种情况下激活的小区组合和/或去激活的小区组合。具体实现参考实施例1的示例，这里不再赘述。
在该实施例4中，所述目标小区可以包括上述4中情况下的激活的小区和/或去激活的小区。具体实现参考实施例1的示例，这里不再赘述。
在本申请一些实施例中，所述方法200还包括：
S201，所述终端设备接收网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息是通过RRC消息发送的。例如，该RRC信息可以包括但不限于RRCReconfiguration和RRCResume消息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息通过needForGapsConfigNR IE承载。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息可以用于配置所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段(band)，即终端设备上报在目标band上测量所需要的间隔信息，例如是否需要MG或NCSG等。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息通过needForGapsConfigNR IE承载，needForGapsConfigNR IE中包括频段指示信息FreqBandIndicatorNR，用于指示需要终端设备上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段。
在本申请一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示是否需要所述终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。换言之，是否上报和小区或小区组合关联的测量间隔需求。
在一些实施例中，所述第一指示信息是终端设备(即per UE)粒度的，换言之，该第一指示信息可以应用于目标band中的所有band。即，终端设备对于目标band中的所有band均针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息，或者，均不针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
例如，在第一指示信息指示需要终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息时，终端设备上报在目标小区或目标小区组合下终端设备在所述目标频段中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息，或者，在第一指示信息指示不需要终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息，终端设备可以上报在目标频段中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息，即不需要考虑小区组合。
作为示例，所述第一配置信息通过needForGapsConfigNR IE承载，needForGapsConfigNR IE包括FreqBandIndicatorNR和enableSCellCombination(即第一指示信息)，FreqBandIndicatorNR用于指示所述终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段信息，enableSCellCombination(例如1比特)用于指示在目标频段中的所有频段上是否需要所述终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息，即该第一指示信息适用于FreqBandIndicatorNR中的所有频段。
在另一些实施例中，所述第一指示信息是频段(即per Band)粒度的。例如，所述网络设备可以通过比特映射(bitmap)方式指示目标频段中的每个频段是否需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
可选地，网络设备可以配置目标频段中的部分band需要针对目标小区或目标小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
作为示例，所述第一指示信息包括M个比特，所述M是目标频段包括的频段个数，所述M个比特中的每个比特对应一个频段，每个比特的取值用于指示在对应的频段上所述终端设备是否需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
例如，在一个频段上所述终端设备需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息时，终端设备可以上报在目标小区或目标小区组合下终端设备在该频段上所支持的间隔信息；或者，若在一个频段上所述终端设备不需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息时，终端设备可以上报终端设备在该频段上所支持的间隔信息，即不考虑小区组合。
作为一个示例，所述第一配置信息通过needForGapsConfigNR IE承载，needForGapsConfigNR IE包括FreqBandIndicatorNR和enableSCellCombination，FreqBandIndicatorNR用于指示所述终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段信息，具体地，FreqBandIndicatorNR用于指示M个频段。则该enableSCellCombination可以包括M个比特，该M个比特中的每个比特对应M个频段中的一个频段，每个比特用于指示在对应的频段上是否需要终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
作为另一示例，所述第一配置信息通过needForGapsConfigNR IE承载，needForGapsConfigNR IE包括FreqBandIndicatorNR，其中，FreqBandIndicatorNR包括M个频段信息IE，其中，每个频段信息IE包括一个频段信息和一个enableSCellCombination，该enableSCellCombination用于指示在对应的频段信息IE中的频段上是否需要终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
在本申请一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息所针对的目标小区或目标小区组合。
可选地，所述第二指示信息所指示的目标小区或目标小区组合可以认为是网络设备期望的目标小区或目标小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述第二指示信息可以用于指示至少一个辅小区或至少一个辅小区组合。
例如，第二指示信息用于指示辅小区1或辅小区2对应的辅小区ID，即scell-ID1或scell-ID2。 表示网络设备希望终端设备需要上报当辅小区1或辅小区2去激活时，进行测量是否需要MG或NCSG。
又例如，第二指示信息可以用于指示小区组合列表(cellCombinationList)，包括多个小区组合，例如小区组合1(CellCombination-1)和小区组合2(CellCombination-2)，其中，小区组合1为激活的小区组合：PCell和SCell 1，小区组合2为激活的小区组合：PCell+SCell 2。表示网络设备希望终端设备上报在对应的小区组合下，进行测量是否需要MG或NCSG。
在本申请一些实施例中，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是终端设备粒度的。换言之，第二指示信息可以是per UE粒度的。或者说，所述目标小区或目标小区组合适用于目标频段中的所有频段。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息携带在第四IE中，所述第四IE包括所述终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段信息，以及所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合的信息。其中，该目标小区或所述目标小区组合应用于目标频段信息中的所有频段。
作为示例，所述第一配置信息通过needForGapsConfigNR IE承载，needForGapsConfigNR IE包括FreqBandIndicatorNR和cellCombinationList，其中，该cellCombinationList所指示的小区组合适用于FreqBandIndicatorNR所指示的所有频段。
在本申请另一些实施例中，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是频段粒度的。换言之，第二指示信息可以是per band粒度的。
例如，可以针对目标频段上的每个频段配置对应的目标小区或目标小区组合，此情况下，所述第二指示信息包括目标频段中的每个频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组合。
又例如，在第一指示信息针对band配置时，可以仅配置需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息的频段所关联的小区或小区组合。比如，目标频段中仅第一频段和第二频段需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息，则第二指示信息可以包括第一频段和第二频段所关联的目标小区或目标小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息携带在第五IE中，所述第五IE包括M个频段信息IE，每个频段信息IE包括一个频段信息和所述一个频段信息所关联的目标小区或目标小区组合的信息，其中，M为所述目标频段包括的频段的个数。其中，每个频段信息IE中的目标小区或目标小区组合仅应用于该频段信息IE中的频段信息。
作为示例，所述第一配置信息通过needForGapsConfigNR IE承载，needForGapsConfigNR IE包括FreqBandIndicatorNR，FreqBandIndicatorNR包括M个频段信息IE，其中，每个频段信息IE包括一个频段信息和一个cellCombinationList，该cellCombinationList用于指示对应的频段信息IE中的频段信息关联的小区或小区组合。
在一些实施例中，当第一配置信息不包括所述第二指示信息时，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合可以根据预配置的小区确定，具体确定方式参考前述实施例的相关描述，这里不再赘述。
综上，目标频段中的每个频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组可以是相同的，例如，可以是网络设备配置的，或者，根据预配置小区确定的；或者，目标频段中的每个频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组也可以是不同的，例如，网络设备可以针对不同的频段配置对应的目标小区或目标小区组。
在本申请一些实施例中，所述第一信息可以是根据所述第一配置信息上报的，或者，也可以是终端设备自主上报的。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息包括在所述目标小区下或所述目标小区组合下所述终端设备在目标频段中的每个频段上支持的间隔类型信息。其中，该目标小区或目标小区组合可以是网络设备配置的，或者，也可以是根据预配置小区确定的，具体实现参考前述实施例的相关描述，这里不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，所述目标频段中的所有频段关联相同的目标小区或目标小区组合。
例如，该目标频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组合可以是第二指示信息指示的，或者，也可以是根据预配置小区确定的。
在另一些实施例中，所述目标频段中的每个频段关联各自的目标小区或目标小区组合。
例如，每个频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组合可以是第二指示信息指示的。
应理解，本申请实施例对于承载第一信息的IE格式不作限定，以下结合具体示例，说明承载第一信息的IE格式，但本申请并不限于此。
方式1：
所述第一信息携带在第一IE中，所述第一IE包括N组间隔信息IE，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，其中，每组间隔信息IE包括关联的小区或小区组合的信息、在所述关联的小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在同频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息和在所述关联的小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在异频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息。
以第一IE为NeedForGapsInfoNR IE为例，说明NeedForGapsInfoNR IE的格式，如下：
Figure PCTCN2022073762-appb-000002
其中，intraFreq-needForGap表示需要上报支持的间隔信息的同频频段列表，interFreq-needForGap表示需要上报支持的间隔信息的异频频段列表，cellCombination为上述频段列表中的频段所关联的小区或小区组合。
以前述实施例1中的小区配置为例，终端设备可以上报四种小区组合下支持的间隔信息。
即，第一IE可以包括如下IE：
needForGapsInfoNR-1，关联小区组合1(仅Pcell激活)；
needForGapsInfoNR-2，关联小区组合2(Pcell+SCell 1激活)；
needForGapsInfoNR-3，关联小区组合3(Pcell+Scell 2激活)；
needForGapsInfoNR-4，关联小区组合4(Pcell+SCell 1+Scell 2激活)：。
其中，needForGapsInfoNR-1表示在小区组合1下终端设备是否需要MG或NCSG，needForGapsInfoNR-2表示在小区组合2下终端设备是否需要MG或NCSG，needForGapsInfoNR-3表示在小区组合3下终端设备是否需要MG或NCSG，needForGapsInfoNR-4表示在小区组合4下终端设备是否需要MG或NCSG。
方式2：
所述第一信息携带在第二IE中，所述第二IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X*N个第一间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y*N个第二间隔信息IE，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量。即，每个第一间隔信息IE关联一个同频频段和一个小区或小区组合，每个第二间隔信息IE关联一个异频频段和一个小区或小区组合。例如，每个第一间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在该小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在该频段上支持的间隔信息。
例如，每个第二间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在该小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在该频段上支持的间隔信息。以第一IE为NeedForGapsInfoNR IE为例，说明NeedForGapsInfoNR IE的格式，如下：
Figure PCTCN2022073762-appb-000003
其中，NeedForGapsIntraFreqlist格式如下：
NeedForGapsIntraFreqlist::＝SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxNrofServingCells))OF NeedForGapsIntraFreq
其中，NeedForGapsIntraFreqlist表示终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的同频频段列表，maxNrofServingCells表示服务小区的最大个数。NeedForGapsBandlistNR格式如下：
NeedForGapsBandlistNR::＝SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxBands))OF NeedForGapsNR
其中，NeedForGapsBandlistNR表示终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的异频频段列表，maxBands表示频段的最大个数。
作为一个示例，NeedForGapsIntraFreq格式如下：
Figure PCTCN2022073762-appb-000004
其中，同频频段信息是通过服务小区标识(serving cell ID)确定，在该示例中，cellCombination表示一种小区组合，gapIndicationIntra用于指示在该cellCombination所指示的小区组合下终端设备在servCellId所指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息，即，NeedForGapsIntraFreq用于指示一种小区组合下终端设备在该同频频段上所支持的间隔信息。
作为一个示例，NeedForGapsNR格式如下：
Figure PCTCN2022073762-appb-000005
其中，异频频段信息可以通过band信息确定，在该示例中，cellCombination表示一种小区组合，gapIndication用于指示在该cellCombination所指示的小区组合下终端设备在bandNR所指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息，即NeedForGapsNR用于指示一种小区组合下终端设备在该异频频段上所支持的间隔信息。
方式3：所述第一信息携带在第三IE中，所述第三IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X个第三间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y个第四间隔信息IE，其中，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数；
其中，每个第三间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第三间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N个第三间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第三间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息；
每个第四间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第四间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N个第四间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第四间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息。
接着前述示例，在该方式3中，NeedForGapsIntraFreq格式如下：
Figure PCTCN2022073762-appb-000006
其中gapIndicationIntra为ENUMERATED{gap,ncsg,no-gap}
其中，同频频段信息是通过服务小区标识确定，在该示例中，cellCombinationList表示N种小区组合，gapIndicationIntraList用于指示在该cellCombinationList所指示的N种小区组合下终端设备在servCellId所指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息。即，NeedForGapsIntraFreq用于指示N种小区组合中的每种小区组合下终端设备在该同频频段上所支持的间隔信息。
接着前述示例，在该方式3中，NeedForGapsNR格式如下：
Figure PCTCN2022073762-appb-000007
其中gapIndication为ENUMERATED{gap,ncsg,no-gap}。
其中，异频频段信息可以通过band信息确定，在该示例中，cellCombinationList表示N种小区组合，gapIndicationList用于指示在该cellCombinationList所指示的N种小区组合下终端设备在bandNR所指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息，即NeedForGapsNR用于指示N种小区组合中的每种小区组合下终端设备在该异频频段上所支持的间隔信息。
需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中，如果终端设备和网络设备对于目标小区或目标小区组合有一致的理解，上述小区组合cellCombination或小区组合列表cellCombinationList为可选参数，例如，可以为默认的小区或小区组合，或者，也可以是网络设备通过第二指示信息所指示的小区或小区组合。例如，该cellCombinationList参数缺省时，可以按照网络设备指示的小区组合顺序来确定gapIndicationList指示与小区组合的对应关系。
例如，网络设备通过前述第二指示信息指示小区组合1，小区组合2和小区组合3，则gapIndicationList可以包括上述三种小区组合下终端设备分别支持的间隔信息，例如，gapIndicationList包括gapIndication-1，gapIndication-2和gapIndication-3，则gapIndication-1对应小区组合1，gapIndication-2对应小区组合2，gapIndication-3对应小区组合3。
还需要说明的是，以上仅以目标频段对应相同的小区或小区组合作为示例，但本申请并不限于此， 在目标频段对应不同的小区或小区组合时，只需调整承载不同频段上支持的间隔信息的IE数量即可。例如，对于第三IE，当不同的频段对应各自的目标小区或目标小区组合时，则每个第三间隔信息IE可以包括一个频段信息、Ni个第三间隔信息和Ni个小区或小区组合的信息，其中Ni为X个同频频段中的第i个频段关联的小区或小区组合的数量，其中，1≤i≤X。
在一些实现方式中，终端设备是否需要MG和是否需要NCSG可以通过单独的信令指示，此情况下，例如，是否支持NCSG通过needForNCSGInfoNR上报，是否支持MG通过needForGapsInfoNR上报，此情况下，needForNCSGInfoNR也可以采用上述needForGapsInfoNR格式设计，区别在于gapIndication包括的类型为NCSG和非NCSG(例如ncsg和no-ncsg)，或者说，是否需要ncsg。
综上，终端设备向网络设备上报在目标小区或目标小区组合下终端设备支持的间隔信息。这样，当网络设备动态激活或去激活一个或多个小区，或者，唤醒或休眠一个或多个小区时，网络设备可以不必频繁请求终端设备上报其支持的间隔信息，而只需根据当前激活或唤醒的小区或小区组合，结合终端设备上报的在目标小区或目标小区组合下终端设备支持的间隔信息，即可确定终端设备在当前激活或唤醒的小区或小区组合下所支持的间隔信息。
上文结合图3，详细描述了本申请的方法实施例，下文结合图4至图8，详细描述本申请的装置实施例，应理解，装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应，类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。
图4示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图4所示，该终端设备400包括：
通信单元410，用于向网络设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括在目标小区下或目标小区组合下所述终端设备支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述终端设备支持的间隔信息包括以下中的至少一种：
测量间隔MG，网络可控制的小间隔NCSG，无间隔。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区；
所述目标小区组合包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区组合，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区是所述网络设备配置的，或者，是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的；或者
所述目标小区组合是所述网络设备配置的，或者，是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息包括在所述目标小区下或所述目标小区组合下所述终端设备在目标频段中的每个频段上支持的间隔类型信息。
在一些实施例中，所述目标频段中的所有频段关联相同的目标小区或目标小区组合；或者，
所述目标频段中的每个频段关联各自的目标小区或目标小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息携带在第一信息元素IE中，所述第一IE包括N组间隔信息IE，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，其中，每组间隔信息IE包括关联的小区或小区组合的信息、在所述关联小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在同频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息和在所述关联小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在异频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息携带在第二IE中，所述第二IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X*N个第一间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y*N个第二间隔信息IE，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量；
其中，每个第一间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在所述小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息所指示的频段上支持的间隔信息；
每个第二间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在所述小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息所指示的频段上支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息携带在第三IE中，所述第三IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X个第三间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y个第四间隔信息IE，其中，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数；
其中，每个第三间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第三间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，所述N个第三间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第三间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合 下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息；
每个第四间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第四间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，所述N个第四间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第四间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述通信单元410还用于：
接收网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示是否需要所述终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一指示信息是终端设备粒度的，或者，所述第一指示信息是频段粒度的。
在一些实施例中，所述第一指示信息包括M个比特，所述M是目标频段包括的频段个数，所述M个比特中的每个比特对应一个频段，每个比特的取值用于指示在对应的频段上所述终端设备是否需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息所针对的目标小区或目标小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是终端设备粒度的。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息携带在第四IE中，所述第四IE包括所述终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段信息，以及所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是频段粒度的。
在一些实施例中，所述第二指示信息包括目标频段中的每个频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息携带在第五IE中，所述第五IE包括M个频段信息IE，每个频段信息IE包括一个频段信息和所述一个频段信息所关联的目标小区或目标小区组合的信息，其中，M为所述目标频段包括的频段的个数。
可选地，在一些实施例中，上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器，或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的终端设备400可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备，并且终端设备400中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3所示方法200中终端设备的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图5是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图5的网络设备500包括：
通信单元510，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息，所述第一配置信息与小区或小区组合关联。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示是否需要所述终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一指示信息是终端设备粒度的，或者，所述第一指示信息是频段粒度的。
在一些实施例中，所述第一指示信息包括M个比特，所述M是目标频段包括的频段个数，所述M个比特中的每个比特对应一个频段，每个比特的取值用于指示在对应的频段上所述终端设备是否需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息所针对的目标小区或目标小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是终端设备粒度的。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息携带在第四IE中，所述第四IE包括所述终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段信息，以及所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是频段粒度的。
在一些实施例中，所述第二指示信息包括目标频段中的每个频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述第一配置信息携带在第五IE中，所述第五IE包括M个频段信息IE，每个频段信息IE包括一个频段信息和所述一个频段信息所关联的目标小区或目标小区组合的信息，其中，M为所述目标频段包括的频段的个数。
在一些实施例中，所述通信单元510还用于：
接收所述终端设备发送的第一信息，所述第一信息包括在目标小区下或目标小区组合下所述终端设备支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述终端设备支持的间隔信息包括以下中的至少一种：
测量间隔MG，网络可控制的小间隔NCSG，无间隔。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区；
所述目标小区组合包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区组合，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述目标小区是所述网络设备配置的，或者，是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的；或者
所述目标小区组合是所述网络设备配置的，或者，是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息包括在所述目标小区下或所述目标小区组合下所述终端设备在目标频段中的每个频段上支持的间隔类型信息。
在一些实施例中，所述目标频段中的所有频段关联相同的目标小区或目标小区组合；或者，
所述目标频段中的每个频段关联各自的目标小区或目标小区组合。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息携带在第一信息元素IE中，所述第一IE包括N组间隔信息IE，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，其中，每组间隔信息IE包括关联的小区或小区组合的信息、在所述关联小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在同频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息和在所述关联小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在异频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息携带在第二IE中，所述第二IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括
X*N个第一间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y*N个第二间隔信息IE，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量；
其中，每个第一间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在所述小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息所指示的频段上支持的间隔信息；
每个第二间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在所述小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息所指示的频段上支持的间隔信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息携带在第三IE中，所述第三IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X个第三间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y个第四间隔信息IE，其中，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数；
其中，每个第三间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第三间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，所述N个第三间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第三间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息；
每个第四间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第四间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，所述N个第四间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第四间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息。
可选地，在一些实施例中，上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器，或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的网络设备500可对应于本申请方法实施例中的网络设备，并且网络设备500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3所示方法200中网络设备的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。图6所示的通信设备600包括处理器610，处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地，如图6所示，通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中，处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中，存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器610中。
可选地，如图6所示，通信设备600还可以包括收发器630，处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备发送信息或数据，或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中，收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线，天线的数量可 以为一个或多个。
可选地，该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备，并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备，并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图7是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图7所示的芯片700包括处理器710，处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地，如图7所示，芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中，处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中，存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器710中。
可选地，该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中，处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地，该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中，处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地，该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统900的示意性框图。如图8所示，该通信系统900包括终端设备910和网络设备920。
其中，该终端设备910可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能，以及该网络设备920可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解，本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM)。应注意，本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解，上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明，例如，本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM)等等。也就是说，本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序。
可选的，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令。
可选的，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (46)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端设备向网络设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括在目标小区下或目标小区组合下所述终端设备支持的间隔信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备支持的间隔信息包括以下中的至少一种：
    测量间隔MG，网络可控制的小间隔NCSG，无间隔。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标小区包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区；
    所述目标小区组合包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区组合，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区组合。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标小区是所述网络设备配置的，或者，是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的；或者
    所述目标小区组合是所述网络设备配置的，或者，是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括在所述目标小区下或所述目标小区组合下所述终端设备在目标频段中的每个频段上支持的间隔类型信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标频段中的所有频段关联相同的目标小区或目标小区组合；或者，
    所述目标频段中的每个频段关联各自的目标小区或目标小区组合。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息携带在第一信息元素IE中，所述第一IE包括N组间隔信息IE，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，其中，每组间隔信息IE包括关联的小区或小区组合的信息、在所述关联小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在同频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息和在所述关联小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在异频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息携带在第二IE中，所述第二IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X*N个第一间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y*N个第二间隔信息IE，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量；
    其中，每个第一间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在所述小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息所指示的频段上支持的间隔信息；
    每个第二间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在所述小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息所指示的频段上支持的间隔信息。
  9. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息携带在第三IE中，所述第三IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X个第三间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y个第四间隔信息IE，其中，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数；
    其中，每个第三间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第三间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，所述N个第三间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第三间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息；
    每个第四间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第四间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，所述N个第四间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第四间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备接收网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示是否需要所述终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息是终端设备粒度的，或者， 所述第一指示信息是频段粒度的。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息包括M个比特，所述M是目标频段包括的频段个数，所述M个比特中的每个比特对应一个频段，每个比特的取值用于指示在对应的频段上所述终端设备是否需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
  14. 根据权利要求10-13中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息所针对的目标小区或目标小区组合。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是终端设备粒度的。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息携带在第四IE中，所述第四IE包括所述终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段信息，以及所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合的信息。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是频段粒度的。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二指示信息包括目标频段中的每个频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组合。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息携带在第五IE中，所述第五IE包括M个频段信息IE，每个频段信息IE包括一个频段信息和所述一个频段信息所关联的目标小区或目标小区组合的信息，其中，M为所述目标频段包括的频段的个数。
  20. 一种无线通信的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息，所述第一配置信息与小区或小区组合关联。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示是否需要所述终端设备针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息是终端设备粒度的，或者，所述第一指示信息是频段粒度的。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息包括M个比特，所述M是目标频段包括的频段个数，所述M个比特中的每个比特对应一个频段，每个比特的取值用于指示在对应的频段上所述终端设备是否需要针对小区或小区组合上报支持的间隔信息。
  24. 根据权利要求20-23中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息所针对的目标小区或目标小区组合。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是终端设备粒度的。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息携带在第四IE中，所述第四IE包括所述终端设备需要上报支持的间隔信息的目标频段信息，以及所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合的信息。
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标小区或所述目标小区组合是频段粒度的。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二指示信息包括目标频段中的每个频段关联的目标小区或目标小区组合。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息携带在第五IE中，所述第五IE包括M个频段信息IE，每个频段信息IE包括一个频段信息和所述一个频段信息所关联的目标小区或目标小区组合的信息，其中，M为所述目标频段包括的频段的个数。
  30. 根据权利要求20-29中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第一信息，所述第一信息包括在目标小区下或目标小区组合下所述终端设备支持的间隔信息。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备支持的间隔信息包括以下中的至少一种：
    测量间隔MG，网络可控制的小间隔NCSG，无间隔。
  32. 根据权利要求30或31所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标小区包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区；
    所述目标小区组合包括至少一个激活或唤醒状态的小区组合，或者，至少一个去激活或休眠状态的小区组合。
  33. 根据权利要求30-32中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标小区是所述网络设备配置的，或者，是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的；或者
    所述目标小区组合是所述网络设备配置的，或者，是根据所述网络设备预配置的小区确定的。
  34. 根据权利要求30-33中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括在所述目标小区下或所述目标小区组合下所述终端设备在目标频段中的每个频段上支持的间隔类型信息。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标频段中的所有频段关联相同的目标小区或目标小区组合；或者，
    所述目标频段中的每个频段关联各自的目标小区或目标小区组合。
  36. 根据权利要求30-35中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息携带在第一信息元素IE中，所述第一IE包括N组间隔信息IE，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，其中，每组间隔信息IE包括关联的小区或小区组合的信息、在所述关联小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在同频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息和在所述关联小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在异频频段列表中的每个频段上所支持的间隔信息。
  37. 根据权利要求30-35中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息携带在第二IE中，所述第二IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X*N个第一间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y*N个第二间隔信息IE，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量；
    其中，每个第一间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在所述小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息所指示的频段上支持的间隔信息；
    每个第二间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、一个小区或小区组合的信息以及在所述小区下或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息所指示的频段上支持的间隔信息。
  38. 根据权利要求30-35中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息携带在第三IE中，所述第三IE包括同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE和异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE，其中，所述同频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括X个第三间隔信息IE，所述异频频段列表对应的间隔信息IE包括Y个第四间隔信息IE，其中，X表示同频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数，Y表示异频频段列表包括的频段的最大个数；
    其中，每个第三间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第三间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，所述N个第三间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第三间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息；
    每个第四间隔信息IE包括一个频段信息、N个第四间隔信息和N个小区或小区组合的信息，其中，所述N是所述目标小区的数量或者所述目标小区组合的数量，所述N个第四间隔信息和所述N个小区或小区组合的信息一一对应，所述每个第四间隔信息用于指示在对应的小区或小区组合下所述终端设备在所述频段信息指示的频段上所支持的间隔信息。
  39. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：
    通信单元，用于向网络设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括在目标小区下或目标小区组合下所述终端设备支持的间隔信息。
  40. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：
    通信单元，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报支持的间隔信息，所述第一配置信息与小区或小区组合关联。
  41. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：处理器和存储器，该存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。
  42. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：处理器和存储器，该存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，执行如权利要求20至38中任一项所述的方法。
  43. 一种芯片，其特征在于，包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法，或者如权利要求20至38中任一项所述的方法。
  44. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法，或者如权利要求20至38中任一项所述的方法。
  45. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，包括计算机程序指令，该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法，或者如权利要求20至38中任一项所述的方法。
  46. 一种计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法，或者如权利要求20至38中任一项所述的方法。
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CN112584425A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-30 华为技术有限公司 一种测量能力上报的方法、系统及装置
WO2021243530A1 (zh) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Ue的测量方法、终端设备和网络设备
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CN113923683A (zh) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-11 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 一种测量方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质

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