WO2023128933A1 - Système automatique de séparation automatique d'eau - Google Patents

Système automatique de séparation automatique d'eau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023128933A1
WO2023128933A1 PCT/TR2022/050506 TR2022050506W WO2023128933A1 WO 2023128933 A1 WO2023128933 A1 WO 2023128933A1 TR 2022050506 W TR2022050506 W TR 2022050506W WO 2023128933 A1 WO2023128933 A1 WO 2023128933A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
grey
separation system
outlet
cap
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2022/050506
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Engin OZTURK
Fatih Gerenli
Bogac Simsir
İbrahim DİPÇİK
Original Assignee
Eczacibasi Yapi Gerecleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from TR2021/021062 external-priority patent/TR2021021062A1/tr
Application filed by Eczacibasi Yapi Gerecleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi filed Critical Eczacibasi Yapi Gerecleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi
Publication of WO2023128933A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023128933A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
    • E03B1/044—Switch valves in waste pipes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/18—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
    • E03C1/182—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe connected to the waste-pipe
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
    • E03C2201/30—Diverter valves in faucets or taps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/003—Grey water flushing systems
    • E03D5/006—Constructional details of cisterns for using greywater

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an automatic water separation system, wherein the contamination degree of the used water is detected, the used water with contamination below a predefined limit contamination level is accumulated in a reservoir for reuse and the used water with contamination above the predefined limit contamination level is directly guided to the wastewater installation.
  • the water with the possibility of reuse is referred as the grey water.
  • Various systems are available today for the storage of the grey water and for the supply of the same for reuse. Most of the time, the grey water is accumulated in the reservoirs positioned inside or outside the houses and is supplied for reuse. The requirement for infrastructure in said systems brings about the necessity to install the system during the construction. In other words, these systems are not possible to be integrated into the existing systems.
  • Another drawback of the currently available systems is that the used water is directly stored without paying regard to its degree of contamination. Even though the used waters not containing the toilet waste are reusable, they may lead to undesirable growths and/or odors inside the reservoir, based on their level of contamination.
  • the system according to the invention in addition to providing great advantage owing to its ability to be integrated into the existing usage areas, further enables the above- mentioned problems of the systems according to the state of art to be eliminated owing to the used water being stored or being directed to the wastewater installation according to its degree of contamination.
  • An object of the invention is to develop a system, in which the used water is enabled to be stored and supplied for reuse.
  • Another object of the invention is to develop a system, in which the used water is stored or directly guided to the wastewater installation according to its degree of contamination.
  • Another object of the invention is to develop a compact system, which may be integrated into the existing usage areas.
  • Figure 1 An exploded view of the system according to the invention
  • Figure 2 A sectional view of the system according to the invention
  • Figure 3 A view of an embodiment of the system according to the invention fixed to a sink
  • the invention relates to an automatic water separation system, wherein the contamination degree of the used water is detected, the used water with contamination below a predefined limit contamination level is stored in a reservoir for reuse and the used water with contamination above the predefined limit contamination level is directly guided to the wastewater installation.
  • the system according to the invention comprises in its most basic form
  • At least one body (1) which has at least one used water inlet (11), at least one wastewater outlet (12) and at least one grey water outlet (13),
  • At least one cap (16) which controls the opening and closing of the connectionbetween the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14), i.e., permits or prevents the passage of the water, entering the body (1) via the water inlet (11), to the grey water outlet (13),
  • the water inlet (11) is a water inlet (11), via which the water that has been used in the usage area enters the body (1). More particularly, in an embodiment where the system according to the invention is to be used for the separation and storage of the used water originating from a ceramic sanitary ware, from a sink in a preferred embodiment, the body (1) is fixed to the water outlet of the sink. In the system according to the invention, the body (1) also serves the function of a trap. Accordingly, the body (1) is positioned on the sink such that the water inlet (11) of the body (1) will align with the water outlet of the sink.
  • the wastewater outlet (12) is connected to the wastewater installation for the purpose of directly guiding to the wastewater installation the water, which has been used and which will not be stored as it has been detected to have a contamination value above a predetermined limit contamination value.
  • the grey water outlet (13) is connected to the grey water reservoir (7) for the purpose of transferring to grey water reservoir (7) the water, which has been used and which will be stored as it has been detected to have a contamination value below a predetermined limit contamination value.
  • the cap (16) has at least one cap grey water outlet opening (161), which permits the passage of the water to the grey water outlet (13) when it is desired to direct the water, entering the body (1) via the water inlet (11), to the grey water reservoir (7) via the grey water outlet (13).
  • the cap grey water outlet opening (161) is a cap grey water outlet opening (161), which is disposed over the grey water outlet (13) in at least one position of the cap (16) to thereby permit the passage of the water.
  • the grey water outlet (13) is located on the body (1) at a position that is lower than the position of the wastewater outlet (12).
  • the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14) is closed by the cap (16)
  • the used water entering the body (1) via the water inlet (11) leaves the body (1) primarily via the grey water outlet (13).
  • the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14), via which the passage of the water, entering the body (1) via the water inlet (11), to the grey water outlet (13) takes place is a connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14), which is possible to be opened and closed, and the cap (16) is positioned on body (1) in such a way that it will be able to perform the movement enabling to open and close said connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14).
  • the cap (16) in at least one position thereof, enables the wastewater to be guided directly to the wastewater installation via the wastewater outlet (12), by closing the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14).
  • the cap (16) in at least one other position thereof, enables the water to be guided to the grey water reservoir (7) via the grey water outlet (13), by opening the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14).
  • the cap (16) enables the connection (14) between the water inlet and the grey water outlet to be opened or closed by performing a rotational movement on the body (1).
  • the cap (16) is positioned on the actuator (2) in order to be able to perform said rotational movement and rotates as a result of the rotation of the actuator (2).
  • the body (1) has at least one actuator housing (15), in which the actuator (2) may be positioned.
  • the actuator housing (15) is an actuator housing (15), which at the same time prevents the actuator (2) from contacting the water entering the body (1).
  • the cap (16) enters the actuator housing (15) by performing a rotational movement when it is desired to open the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14), and the cap (16) comes out of the actuator housing (15) again by way of rotation to enable the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14)to be closed when it is desired to close the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14).
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention comprises at least one contamination sensor (3), which enables the degree of contamination of the used water entering the body (1) to be detected.
  • said contamination sensor (3) is preferably positioned on the body (1), in a section where it will contact the used water.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention comprises at least one level sensor (4), which enables the level of the water inside the grey water reservoir (7) to be detected. Further, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, said level sensor (4) is positioned inside the grey water reservoir (7).
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention has at least one control unit (5), which enables the actuator (2) to be controlled preferably based on the data coming from the contamination sensor (3) and/or the level sensor (4).
  • the actuator (2) in case it is detected by the contamination sensor (3) that the used water has a contamination level below a predefined limit contamination level, the actuator (2) is enabled to move in the direction in which the cap (16) will open the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14), and thus, the water entering the body (1) via the water inlet (11) is enabled to be directed to the grey water reservoir (7) via the grey water outlet (13).
  • the actuator (2) in case it is detected by the contamination sensor (3) that the used water has a contamination level above a predefined limit contamination level, the actuator (2) is enabled to move in the direction in which the cap (16) will close the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14), and thus, the water entering the body (1) via the water inlet (11) is enabled to be directed to the wastewater installation via the wastewater outlet (12).
  • the actuator (2) in case the level sensor (4) detects that the liquid level inside the grey water reservoir (7) has reached a predefined limit level, the actuator (2) is enabled to move in the direction in which the cap (16) will close the connection between the water inlet and the grey water outlet (14), and thus, the water entering the body (1) via the water inlet (11) is enabled to be directed to the wastewater installation via the wastewater outlet (12).
  • the level sensor (4) detects that the liquid level inside the grey water reservoir (7) has reached a predefined limit level
  • the water entering the body (1) in case the level sensor (4) detects that the liquid level inside the grey water reservoir (7) has reached a predefined limit level, the water entering the body (1) is enabled to be directed to the wastewater outlet (12), irrespective of the contamination level of the used water detected by the contamination sensor (3).
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention has at least one strainer (17), which prevents the solid waste in the usage area from entering the body (1) via the water inlet (11).
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention has at least one power storage unit (6), which supplies the power required by the actuator (2) and/or the contamination sensor (3) and/or the level sensor (4) and/or the control unit (5).
  • Said power storage unit (6) is positioned preferably inside the actuator housing (15).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système automatique de séparation d'eau, le degré de contamination de l'eau usée étant détecté, l'eau usée présentant une contamination inférieure à un niveau de contamination limite prédéfini étant accumulée dans un réservoir en vue d'être réutilisée et l'eau usée présentant une contamination supérieure au niveau de contamination limite prédéfini étant directement guidée vers l'installation d'eaux usées.
PCT/TR2022/050506 2021-12-27 2022-05-31 Système automatique de séparation automatique d'eau WO2023128933A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2021/021062 TR2021021062A1 (tr) 2021-12-27 Otomati̇k su ayriştirma si̇stemi̇
TR2021021062 2021-12-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023128933A1 true WO2023128933A1 (fr) 2023-07-06

Family

ID=87000112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2022/050506 WO2023128933A1 (fr) 2021-12-27 2022-05-31 Système automatique de séparation automatique d'eau

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023128933A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10118648A1 (de) * 2001-04-14 2002-12-05 K U Rudolph Gmbh Prof Dr Dr Selektive Grauwasserentnahme
AU2005202822A1 (en) * 2004-06-28 2006-01-12 Pateman, Howard Stuart Water diversion system
AU2008100542A4 (en) * 2007-07-01 2008-07-10 Abeysingha Gunawardena, Samantha Mr Household waste water screening & diversion method & apparatus capable of separating mostly polluted water from less polluted water using electrical conductivity as the screening method.
US20180057379A1 (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-01 Shivani Upadhyay Water quality detection, separation and recycling system and method
WO2018234692A1 (fr) * 2017-06-22 2018-12-27 Aquassay Systeme de gestion des eaux usees

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10118648A1 (de) * 2001-04-14 2002-12-05 K U Rudolph Gmbh Prof Dr Dr Selektive Grauwasserentnahme
AU2005202822A1 (en) * 2004-06-28 2006-01-12 Pateman, Howard Stuart Water diversion system
AU2008100542A4 (en) * 2007-07-01 2008-07-10 Abeysingha Gunawardena, Samantha Mr Household waste water screening & diversion method & apparatus capable of separating mostly polluted water from less polluted water using electrical conductivity as the screening method.
US20180057379A1 (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-01 Shivani Upadhyay Water quality detection, separation and recycling system and method
WO2018234692A1 (fr) * 2017-06-22 2018-12-27 Aquassay Systeme de gestion des eaux usees

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