WO2023071387A1 - 背板和显示装置 - Google Patents

背板和显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023071387A1
WO2023071387A1 PCT/CN2022/111497 CN2022111497W WO2023071387A1 WO 2023071387 A1 WO2023071387 A1 WO 2023071387A1 CN 2022111497 W CN2022111497 W CN 2022111497W WO 2023071387 A1 WO2023071387 A1 WO 2023071387A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
bending part
bending
display device
backplane
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/111497
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
柴佐
黎兵
张黎
Original Assignee
惠州视维新技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州视维新技术有限公司 filed Critical 惠州视维新技术有限公司
Publication of WO2023071387A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023071387A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of display technology, and in particular relates to a backplane and a display device.
  • the display device can be divided into direct-type and side-type according to different light-emitting methods.
  • the side-type is thinner and more beautiful, but the cost of the side-type is higher, and the assembly process is more complicated.
  • the backplane in order to improve the structural strength of the display device, the backplane needs to be reinforced, so that the material cost and assembly labor cost of the display device are relatively expensive.
  • the backplane in order to improve the structural strength of the display device, the backplane needs to be reinforced, so that the material cost and assembly labor cost of the display device are relatively expensive.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a backplane and a display device, which reduce the manufacturing cost of the display device as a whole.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a backplane, which is applied to a display device, and the backplane includes:
  • the backboard includes a main body and a first bent part, the first bent part includes a first layer and a second layer superimposed on each other, the main body and the first bent part are integrally formed .
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a display device, including:
  • a backboard, the backboard is the backboard as described in any one of the above;
  • the light bar is arranged on the side of the first layer of the backboard away from the second layer of the backboard.
  • the backplane provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a display device, and includes: a main body and a first bending part, the first bending part includes a first layer and a second layer superimposed on each other, and the main body is integrated with the first bending part forming.
  • the thickness of the backboard is increased.
  • the structural strength of the double-layer backboard is higher, and it can play a good supporting role. Therefore, it is possible to omit the supporting member which plays a supporting role in the display device, and reduce the manufacturing cost of the display device as a whole.
  • the heat transfer effect of the back plate is better than that of the air, increasing the heat transfer distance of the back plate can improve the heat dissipation effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a backplane provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the backplane shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a backplane provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a cross-section of the backplane shown in FIG. 3 along the direction A-A.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a backplane, which is applied to a display device, and the backplane includes:
  • the back plate further includes a second bent part, a third bent part and a fourth bent part, and the first bent part, the second bent part, the third bent part and the fourth bent part
  • the bending parts are connected in sequence, the first bending part is arranged opposite to the third bending part, and the second bending part is arranged opposite to the fourth bending part.
  • the main body part is integrally formed with the second bending part, the third bending part and the fourth bending part respectively.
  • the bending directions of the first bending part, the second bending part, the third bending part and the fourth bending part relative to the main body part are the same.
  • the thickness of the first bent part is at least twice the thickness of the second bent part, the third bent part and the fourth bent part.
  • the first layer and the second layer of the first bending part are formed by one stamping.
  • the widths of the first layer and the second layer are both between 50-500 mm, and the gap between the first layer and the second layer is less than 0.2 mm.
  • the material of the back plate includes at least one of galvanized steel plate, stainless steel plate and aluminum plate.
  • the backplane includes a plurality of connection lines, the first layer is provided with a plurality of first notches, the second layer is provided with a plurality of second notches, and one of the first notches has oppositely arranged A said second notch, a said connection line can pass through a said first notch and a said second notch in sequence.
  • the back plate further includes a front frame, and the side of the first layer facing away from the second layer or the side of the second layer facing away from the first layer is provided with a plurality of screw holes.
  • the board is screwed to the front frame through the plurality of screw holes.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a display device, including:
  • the backboard includes a main body and a first bent part, the first bent part includes a first layer and a second layer superimposed on each other, the main body and the first bent part are integrally formed ;
  • the light bar is arranged on the side of the first layer away from the second layer.
  • the back plate further includes a second bent part, a third bent part and a fourth bent part, and the first bent part, the second bent part, the third bent part and the fourth bent part
  • the bending parts are connected in sequence, the first bending part is arranged opposite to the third bending part, and the second bending part is arranged opposite to the fourth bending part.
  • the main body part is integrally formed with the second bending part, the third bending part and the fourth bending part respectively.
  • the bending directions of the first bending part, the second bending part, the third bending part and the fourth bending part relative to the main body part are the same.
  • the thickness of the first bent part is at least twice the thickness of the second bent part, the third bent part and the fourth bent part.
  • the first layer and the second layer of the first bending part are formed by one stamping.
  • the widths of the first layer and the second layer are both between 50-500 mm, and the gap between the first layer and the second layer is less than 0.2 mm.
  • the material of the back plate includes at least one of galvanized steel plate, stainless steel plate and aluminum plate.
  • the backplane includes a plurality of connection lines, the first layer is provided with a plurality of first notches, the second layer is provided with a plurality of second notches, and one of the first notches has oppositely arranged A said second notch, a said connection line can pass through a said first notch and a said second notch in sequence.
  • the back plate further includes a front frame, and the side of the first layer facing away from the second layer or the side of the second layer facing away from the first layer is provided with a plurality of screw holes.
  • the board is screwed to the front frame through the plurality of screw holes.
  • the backlight of the direct-type display device is to distribute the light strips evenly on the back panel, and the brightness is uniform, but it requires a large number of light strips, which consumes more power and causes the thickness of the display device to be thicker, while the side-type display device
  • the backlight is to install light strips on the frame of the display device so that the light source is emitted from the side, which uses fewer light strips, saves power and makes the display device thinner and lighter.
  • the heat emitted by the light bar of the side-entry display device in the related art is dissipated through the heat sink, but the cost of the heat sink itself is relatively high, and the heat sink needs to be fixed on the back plate of the display device by screws, so that the display The material cost and assembly labor cost of the device are relatively expensive.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a backplane provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the backplane 20 is applied to the display device 10, and the display device 10 may be a TV, or an all-in-one machine with a display function, such as an all-in-one computer, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the display device 10 is an edge-type display device.
  • the back plate 20 may include a main body portion 201 and a first bending portion 202, and the first bending portion 202 may be a double-layer structure, that is, including a first layer 2021 and a second layer 2022 stacked on each other.
  • the first bent portion 202 can be located at the bottom of the back plate 20, at this time, the first layer 2021 can be located on the side close to the internal structure of the back plate 20, that is, the inner layer, and the second layer 2022 may be located on the side away from the internal structure of the back plate 20 relative to the first layer 2021 , that is, the outer layer.
  • the light bar 30 is disposed on the side of the first layer 2021 facing away from the second layer 2022 , that is, disposed on the side of the inner structure of the backplane 20 .
  • the light bar 30 of the side-entry back panel 20 is disposed on the light incident side, and the light bar 30 requires contact heat dissipation.
  • the bending area at the bottom of the backplane is a single-layer structure, its thickness is relatively thin, and the distance between the light bar and the bending area is relatively close to contact heat dissipation.
  • the heat sink is such as a heat dissipation aluminum bar, specifically, the light bar is pasted on the heat sink for fixing and heat dissipation, thereby increasing the assembly cost of the heat sink and the cost of the material itself.
  • the light bar 30 is arranged on the side of the first bending part 202 where the first layer 2021 is away from the second layer 2022, increasing the The thickness of the material in contact with the light bar 30 increases the contact heat dissipation distance, thereby ensuring a good heat dissipation effect of the display device 10 without adding a heat sink. Furthermore, the radiator with high cost and the labor cost required for assembling the radiator are saved, and the overall cost of the display device 10 is reduced.
  • the backplane 20 may further include a second bent portion 203 , a third bent portion 204 and a fourth bent portion 205 .
  • the first bending part 202 , the second bending part 203 , the third bending part 204 and the fourth bending part 205 can be connected end to end in sequence, so as to resemble the outline of the rectangular backboard 20 .
  • first bending part 202 and the third bending part 204 are arranged oppositely, since the first bending part 202 is located at the bottom of the backboard 20, the third bending part 204 is located at the top of the backboard 20, and the second bending part
  • the portion 203 is disposed opposite to the fourth bending portion 205 , and the second bending portion 203 and the fourth bending portion 205 are respectively located on two sides of the back plate 20 .
  • first bending part 202 , the second bending part 203 , the third bending part 204 and the fourth bending part 205 can be formed by bonding with the main body part 201 respectively, or fixedly connected by other means.
  • the bending directions of the first bending part 202 , the second bending part 203 , the third bending part 204 and the fourth bending part 205 relative to the main body part 201 are the same, so as to avoid the thickness of the back plate 20 caused by different bending directions. Added questions.
  • the second bending part 203, the third bending part 204 and the fourth bending part 205 are integrally formed with the main body 201 .
  • it can be formed by bending the four sides of the back plate 20 in the same direction, and the bent parts respectively form the first bending part 202, the second bending part 203, the third bending part 204 and the fourth bending part. 205 , and the unbent part is the main body 201 , so as to improve the overall structural stability of the backplane 20 .
  • first bending portion 202 at the bottom of the backboard 20 has a double-layer structure
  • the backplane 20 itself has a single-layer structure
  • the first bending part 202 is formed by bending the part of the double-layer structure of the back plate 20, so the first The bent portion 202 is also a double-layer structure.
  • the second bending portion 203, the third bending portion 204, and the fourth bending portion 205 are formed by bending the area of the backplane 20 in a single-layer structure, so the second bending portion 203, the third bending portion 204 And the fourth bent portion 205 is also a single-layer structure.
  • the four sides of the back plate 20 can be bent 90 degrees in the same direction to form the first bent portion 202, the second bent portion 203, the third bent portion 204, the fourth bent portion 205 and the main body. 201.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the backplane shown in FIG. 1 .
  • a plurality of riveting points 40 can be set in the double-layer structure area of the backboard 20, and the double-layer structure can be realized by riveting.
  • the fixation; the double-layer structure can also be fixed by welding; in order to reduce the process, the double-layer area can also be formed by one stamping.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the backplane provided by the embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the section of the backplane shown in FIG. 3 along the direction A-A.
  • the first bending part 202 has a double-layer structure
  • the second bending part 203, the third bending part 204 and the fourth bending part 205 have a single-layer structure.
  • the thickness of the first bending part 202 It is twice the thickness of the second bending part 203, the third bending part 204 and the fourth bending part 205, but there will be a certain gap error between the two in the forming process of the double-layer structure, so adding the gap
  • the thickness is such that the thickness of the first bending portion 202 is at least twice the thickness of the second bending portion 203 , the third bending portion 204 and the fourth bending portion 205 .
  • a plurality of self-riveting points 50 can be set in the region of the double-layer structure of the back plate 20, and the size of the gap between the double-layer structures can be controlled by the riveting of the self-riveting points 50;
  • the spot welding process realizes the control of the size of the gap, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the gap between the first layer 2021 and the second layer 2022 in the double-layer structure of the first bent portion 202 is less than 0.2 mm.
  • the width of the first bent portion 202 , the second bent portion 203 , the third bent portion 204 and the fourth bent portion 205 formed by bending the back plate 20 is between 50 mm and 500 mm.
  • the material of the back plate 20 can be set to at least one of galvanized steel plate, stainless steel plate and aluminum plate. It is other metal materials with good heat transfer performance, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the display device 10 may also include a middle frame, an optical film, a device bar, liquid crystal glass, and the like.
  • the role of the middle frame is to fix the optical film and provide a platform for placing the liquid crystal glass.
  • the middle frame can be fastened to the back plate 20 through buckles or screw holes on the back plate 20; the device strip is arranged on the side of the liquid crystal glass and The side of the middle frame can wrap and fix the middle frame and the liquid crystal glass; the liquid crystal glass is arranged above the optical film layer for light emission.
  • the backplane 20 can also include a front frame. Since the backplane 20 on the light-incident side needs to design structures such as screw holes for fixing the front frame, in order to prevent problems such as abnormal light incident caused by screws entering the cavity of the backplane 20, the backplane 20
  • the position of the upper screw hole 60 is designed with an outwardly convex boss structure, and a plurality of screw holes 60 are arranged on the boss structure.
  • the boss structure is arranged on the side of the first layer 2021 away from the second layer 2022, that is, a plurality of spirals
  • the hole 60 is set on the side of the first layer 2021 away from the second layer 2022; if the first layer 2021 of the first bending part 202 is the outer layer and the second layer 2022 is the inner layer, the boss structure is arranged on the second layer 2022 is away from the side of the first layer 2021 , that is, the plurality of screw holes 60 are arranged on the side of the second layer 2022 away from the first layer 2021 .
  • the back plate 20 can be screwed and fixed to the front frame through a plurality of screw holes 60 .
  • a fixing device for fixing the display device 10 on the horizontal platform such as a base
  • the folding part is a single-layer structure, its thickness is relatively thin, and it cannot be connected to the front frame, or it cannot be directly connected to the base through the front frame after being connected to the front frame, so it needs to be connected between the front frame and the base or the bending part and the front
  • a base support structure is added between the frames, which increases the manufacturing process and thereby increases the manufacturing cost.
  • a double-layer structure is provided at the first bent portion 202 at the bottom, and its thickness is relatively thick, so that the rigidity of the material is sufficient to support the direct connection with the front frame, or to support the direct connection between the front frame and the base, and the rigidity of the double-layer structure And the structural strength can ensure that the display device 10 is placed on the horizontal platform, thereby saving the manufacturing process of increasing the support of the base and reducing the manufacturing cost.
  • the backplane 20 may also include a plurality of connection lines, which can connect multiple functional devices in the display device 10, such as the light bar 30, to form the internal circuit structure of the display device 10, but in order to reduce the number of connections
  • a gap can be provided to allow multiple connecting wires to pass through, thereby reducing the wire winding.
  • a plurality of first notches may be provided on the first layer 2021 of the first bending portion 202, and a plurality of second notches may be provided on the second layer 2022, and one first notch in the plurality of first notches has a first notch that is oppositely arranged.
  • Two notches to ensure that a connecting line can pass through a first notch and a second notch in turn, so as to pass through the first bending part 202, such as the connecting line connected to the light bar 30 can pass through the first notch and the second notch respectively.
  • the two notches are connected to other functional devices, reducing the internal space of the backplane 20 occupied by the wires.
  • the backplane 20 provided in this embodiment includes a main body 201 and a first bent portion 202, the first bent portion 202 includes a first layer 2021 and a second layer 2022 superimposed on each other, the main body 201 and the first The bending portion 202 is integrally formed.
  • Contact heat dissipation is achieved by setting the first bent portion 202 with a double-layer structure on the back plate 20 and the light bar 30 on one side of the first bent portion 202, and the contact is increased by increasing the thickness of the back plate 20.
  • the heat transfer distance of the type heat dissipation improves the heat dissipation effect, and there is no need to install a heat sink to dissipate heat for the light bar 30, omitting the heat sink, and reducing the manufacturing cost of the display device.
  • the double-layer structure of the first bending part 202 is arranged at the bottom of the backplane 20
  • the rigidity of the double-layer structure is increased relative to the single-layer structure, and it has the structural strength to connect with the base, so that there is no need to add the first bending part 202 and the base support structure to improve structural strength, thus reducing the manufacturing process for preparing the base support structure and further reducing the manufacturing cost of the display device 10 as a whole.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the display device 10 may be a TV, or an all-in-one machine with a display function, such as an all-in-one computer, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the display device 10 includes a back panel 20 and a light bar 30 .
  • the back plate includes a main body part and a first bending part
  • the first bending part can be a double-layer structure, that is, it includes a first layer and a second layer superimposed on each other, and the main body part and the first bending part are integrally formed
  • the strip 30 is arranged on the side of the first layer away from the second layer, that is, on the side of the internal structure of the backplane 20; the function of the middle frame is to fix the optical film and provide a platform for placing the liquid crystal glass, and the middle frame can pass through the backplane.
  • Buckles or screw holes are fastened to the back panel; the device strips are arranged on the side of the liquid crystal glass and the side of the middle frame, which can wrap and fix the middle frame and the liquid crystal glass; the liquid crystal glass is arranged on the top of the optical film layer for light emission; On the back plate, an outwardly protruding boss structure is designed at the position of the screw hole, and a plurality of screw holes are arranged on the boss structure. side, so that the back plate can be screwed and fixed to the front frame through a plurality of screw holes, so as to ensure the overall structural stability of the display device 10 .
  • the backplane provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a display device.
  • the backplane includes a main body and a first bent part.
  • the first bent part includes a first layer and a second layer stacked on each other.
  • the main body and the first bent part One piece.
  • the structural strength of the display device is improved by setting a double-layer backboard to dissipate heat for the light bar, without adding support structures for support, and reducing the manufacturing cost of the display device as a whole.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种背板(20)和显示装置(10),背板(20)应用于显示装置(10),包括:主体部(201)和第一弯折部(202),第一弯折部(202)包括相互叠加的第一层(2021)和第二层(2022),主体部(201)与第一弯折部(202)一体成型;通过设置双层的背板(20),提升了显示装置(10)的结构强度,无需增加支撑结构进行支撑,降低了显示装置(10)整机的制作成本。

Description

背板和显示装置 技术领域
本申请属于显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种背板和显示装置。
背景技术
随着显示技术的不断发展,人们对于显示装置的需求也不断提高。其中,显示装置可以根据发光方式的不同分为直下式和侧入式,侧入式相对于直下式更加轻薄、美观,但侧入式成本更高,组装工艺更为复杂。
相关技术中,为提高显示装置的结构强度需要对背板进行加固,从而使得显示装置的物料成本和装配人工成本都较为昂贵。
技术问题
相关技术中,为提高显示装置的结构强度需要对背板进行加固,从而使得显示装置的物料成本和装配人工成本都较为昂贵。
技术解决方案
本申请实施例提供一种背板和显示装置,降低了显示装置整机的制作成本。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种背板,应用于显示装置,该背板包括:
背板,所述背板包括主体部和第一弯折部,所述第一弯折部包括相互叠加的第一层和第二层,所述主体部与所述第一弯折部一体成型。
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供一种显示装置,包括:
背板,所述背板为如上任一项所述的背板;
灯条,所述灯条设置于所述背板的第一层背离所述背板的第二层一侧。
有益效果
本申请实施例提供的背板应用于显示装置,包括:主体部和第一弯折部,第一弯折部包括相互叠加的第一层和第二层,主体部与第一弯折部一体成型。本申请通过设置双层背板,相对于只有单层背板来说,增加了背板的厚度,双层背板相对于单层背板的结构强度更高,能够起到良好的支撑作用,因此可以省略显示装置中起到支撑作用的支撑件,降低显示装置整机的制作成本。另外,由于背板相对于空气传热效果更好,从而增加背板传热的距离可以提高了散热效果。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的背板的第一种结构示意图。
图2是图1所示的背板的局部放大示意图。
图3是本申请实施例提供的背板的第二种结构示意图。
图4是图3所示的背板沿A-A方向的剖面局部放大示意图。
图5是本申请实施例提供的显示装置的结构框图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例提供一种背板,应用于显示装置,所述背板包括:
主体部和第一弯折部,所述第一弯折部包括相互叠加的第一层和第二层,所述主体部与所述第一弯折部一体成型。
可选的,所述背板还包括第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部,所述第一弯折部、第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部依次连接,所述第一弯折部与所述第三弯折部相对设置,所述第二弯折部与所述第四弯折部相对设置。
可选的,所述主体部分别与第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部一体成型。
可选的,所述第一弯折部、第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部相对于所述主体部的弯折方向相同。
可选的,所述第一弯折部的厚度为所述第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部的厚度的至少二倍。
可选的,所述第一弯折部的第一层和第二层采用一次冲压成型。
可选的,所述第一层和所述第二层的宽度均在50-500毫米之间,所述第一层和所述第二层之间的间隙小于0.2毫米。
可选的,所述背板的材质包括镀锌钢板、不锈钢板和铝板中的至少一种。
可选的,所述背板包括多条连接线,所述第一层设置有多个第一缺口,所述第二层设置有多个第二缺口,一所述第一缺口具有相对设置的一所述第二缺口,一所述连接线可依次穿过一所述第一缺口和一所述第二缺口。
可选的,所述背板还包括前框,所述第一层背离所述第二层一侧或所述第二层背离所述第一层一侧设置有多个螺孔,所述背板通过所述多个螺孔与所述前框螺接。
本申请实施例还提供一种显示装置,包括:
背板,所述背板包括主体部和第一弯折部,所述第一弯折部包括相互叠加的第一层和第二层,所述主体部与所述第一弯折部一体成型;
灯条,所述灯条设置于所述第一层背离所述第二层一侧。
可选的,所述背板还包括第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部,所述第一弯折部、第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部依次连接,所述第一弯折部与所述第三弯折部相对设置,所述第二弯折部与所述第四弯折部相对设置。
可选的,所述主体部分别与第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部一体成型。
可选的,所述第一弯折部、第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部相对于所述主体部的弯折方向相同。
可选的,所述第一弯折部的厚度为所述第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部的厚度的至少二倍。
可选的,所述第一弯折部的第一层和第二层采用一次冲压成型。
可选的,所述第一层和所述第二层的宽度均在50-500毫米之间,所述第一层和所述第二层之间的间隙小于0.2毫米。
可选的,所述背板的材质包括镀锌钢板、不锈钢板和铝板中的至少一种。
可选的,所述背板包括多条连接线,所述第一层设置有多个第一缺口,所述第二层设置有多个第二缺口,一所述第一缺口具有相对设置的一所述第二缺口,一所述连接线可依次穿过一所述第一缺口和一所述第二缺口。
可选的,所述背板还包括前框,所述第一层背离所述第二层一侧或所述第二层背离所述第一层一侧设置有多个螺孔,所述背板通过所述多个螺孔与所述前框螺接。
随着显示技术的不断发展,人们对显示装置的需求不断提高。其中,显示装置可根据发光方式的不同分为直下式和侧入式。直下式显示装置的背光是将灯条均匀地分布在背板上,其亮度均匀,但需要灯条的数量较多,比较耗电并且会造成显示装置厚度较厚,而侧入式显示装置的背光是将灯条安装在显示装置的边框处使得光源从侧面发出,其使用灯条数量较少,比较省电并且可使显示装置更为轻薄。
但是,相关技术中的侧入式显示装置的灯条所发出的热量是通过散热器实现散热,然而散热器本身成本较高,且散热器需要通过螺钉固定在显示装置的背板上,使得显示装置的物料成本和装配人工成本都较为昂贵。
为解决显示装置成本较高的问题,本申请实施例提供一种背板和显示装置。以下将结合附图进行详细说明。
请参阅图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的背板的第一种结构示意图。其中,该背板20应用于显示装置10,该显示装置10可以为电视,也可以为具有显示功能的一体机,如一体式电脑等,在此不作具体限定。显示装置10为侧入式显示装置。
其中,背板20可以包括主体部201和第一弯折部202,第一弯折部202可为双层结构,即包括相互叠加的第一层2021和第二层2022。当显示装置10处于竖直放置状态时,第一弯折部202可位于背板20的底部,此时,第一层2021可位于靠近背板20内部结构一侧,即内层,第二层2022可位于相对于第一层2021背离背板20内部结构一侧,即外层。灯条30设置于第一层2021背离第二层2022一侧,即设置于背板20内部结构一侧。
需要说明的是,侧入式背板20的灯条30设置在入光侧,灯条30需要接触式散热。相关技术中,由于背板的底部的弯折区域为单层结构,其厚度较薄,而灯条与该弯折区域接触式散热的距离较近,而为了实现良好的散热效果,需要通过增加散热器如散热铝条,具体为将灯条粘贴在散热器上进行固定和散热,从而增加了散热器的装配成本和材料本身成本。
而本实施例中,通过在背板20的第一弯折部202设置双层结构,将灯条30设置在第一弯折部202中第一层2021背离第二层2022一侧,增加与灯条30接触的材料厚度,并增加了接触式散热的距离,从而在无需增加散热器的基础上保证显示装置10良好的散热效果。进而节省了成本较高的散热器及装配散热器所需要的人工成本等,降低了显示装置10整机成本。
请继续参阅图1,背板20还可以包括第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205。第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205首尾可依次连接,从而如长方形的背板20的轮廓。其中,第一弯折部202与第三弯折部204相对设置,由于第一弯折部202位于背板20的底部,则第三弯折部204位于背板20的顶部,第二弯折部203与第四弯折部205相对设置,则第二弯折部203与第四弯折部205分别位于背板20的两个侧边。
其中,第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205可分别与主体部201粘接形成,或者通过其他方式固定连接。第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205相对于主体部201的弯折方向相同,从而避免弯折方向不同造成的背板20厚度增加的问题。
为了提高主体部201与第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205之间的连接稳定性,可以将第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205与主体部201一体成型。具体可以为通过将背板20的四边分别朝同一方向弯折成型,弯折的部分分别形成第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205,而未弯折的部分则为主体部201,从而提高背板20整体的结构稳定性。
需要说明的是,由于位于背板20底部的第一弯折部202为双层结构,而背板20本身是单层结构,为了形成双层结构,需要首先将背板20底部的一部分区域向内弯折180度,以使背板20处于底部的一部分在未形成弯折部之前即为双层结构,随后将该背板20如上所述四边朝同一方向弯折形成第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205,此时,第一弯折部202是由背板20形成双层结构的部分弯折后形成,因此第一弯折部202也为双层结构。而第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205是由背板20处于单层结构的区域弯折形成,因此第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205也为单层结构。其中,背板20的四个侧边可朝同一方向弯折90度以形成第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204、第四弯折部205以及主体部201。
需要说明的是,请参阅图2,图2是图1所示的背板的局部放大示意图。其中,在背板20向内弯折180度形成双层结构的过程中,为了固定该双层结构,可以在背板20的双层结构区域设置多个铆接点40,通过铆接实现双层结构的固定;也可以通过焊接固定双层结构;为减少工艺还可以将该双层区域通过一次冲压成型。
请参阅图3和图4,图3是本申请实施例提供的背板的第二种结构示意图,图4是图3所示的背板沿A-A方向的剖面局部放大示意图。如上所述,第一弯折部202为双层结构,第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205为单层结构,因此,第一弯折部202的厚度为第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205厚度的二倍,但是双层结构在成型过程中二者之间会存在一定的间隙误差,因此加上间隙的厚度使得第一弯折部202的厚度为第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205厚度的至少二倍。为了减少双层结构之间的间隙误差,可以在背板20的双层结构的区域设置多个自铆点50,通过自铆点50的铆接控制双层结构之间间隙的大小;还可以通过点焊的工艺实现间隙大小的控制,具体在此不作具体限定。
其中,第一弯折部202的双层结构中第一层2021和第二层2022之间的间隙小于0.2毫米。背板20弯折所形成的第一弯折部202、第二弯折部203、第三弯折部204和第四弯折部205的宽度在50-500毫米之间。
由于背板20的第一弯折部202与灯条30接触式散热,为了提高散热效果,可以将背板20的材质设置为镀锌钢板、不锈钢板和铝板中的至少一种,当然也可以为其他具有良好传热性能的金属材料,在此不作具体限定。通过设置双层散热结构,省去了散热器,减少了制造成本及制造工艺,并且通过如上述几种散热材料的双层结构保持良好的散热效果。
需要说明的是,显示装置10还可以包括中框、光学膜片、装置条和液晶玻璃等。其中,中框的作用为固定光学膜片和提供放置液晶玻璃的平台,中框可通过背板20上的卡扣或者螺孔与背板20紧固;装置条设置在液晶玻璃的侧边及中框侧边,能够将中框及液晶玻璃包裹固定;液晶玻璃设置于光学膜层的上方用于出光。
背板20还可以包括前框,由于入光侧的背板20需要设计固定前框的螺孔等结构,为防止螺钉打入背板20腔体内造成入光异常等问题,因此在背板20上螺孔60的位置设计向外打凸的凸台结构,并在该凸台结构上设置有多个螺孔60,该凸台结构设置在第一弯折部202背离背板20腔体内的一侧,若第一弯折部202的第一层2021为内层,第二层2022为外层,则将凸台结构设置在第一层2021背离第二层2022一侧,即多个螺孔60设置在第一层2021背离第二层2022一侧;若第一弯折部202的第一层2021为外层,第二层2022为内层,则将凸台结构设置在第二层2022背离第一层2021一侧,即多个螺孔60设置在第二层2022背离第一层2021一侧。从而使得背板20可通过多个螺孔60与前框螺接固定。
需要说明的是,在第一弯折部202与前框螺接固定后,前框的外侧还可以设置将显示装置10固定在水平台上的固定装置,如底座等,而相关技术中由于弯折部为单层结构,其厚度较薄,无法之间与前框连接,或者与前框连接之后无法通过前框直接与底座连接,因此需要在前框与底座之间或者弯折部与前框之间增加底座支撑结构,这样便增加了制造工艺,从而增加了制造成本。而本实施例中通过在底部的第一弯折部202设置双层结构,其厚度较厚,使得材料刚性足以支撑与前框直接连接,或者支撑前框与底座直接连接,双层结构的刚性及结构强度能够保证显示装置10在水平台上放置,从而省去了增加底座支撑的制造工艺,减少了制造成本。
另外,背板20还可以包括多条连接线,该多条连接线能够连接显示装置10中的多个功能器件如灯条30等,形成显示装置10的内部电路结构,但为了减少多条连接线在背板20内部的绕线长度及绕线占用的内部空间问题,可以通过设置缺口使得多条连接线能够穿过,减少绕线。比如可以在第一弯折部202的第一层2021设置多个第一缺口、第二层2022设置多个第二缺口,并且多个第一缺口中的一个第一缺口具有相对设置的一个第二缺口,以保证一条连接线能够依次穿过一个第一缺口和一个第二缺口,实现穿过第一弯折部202,如与灯条30连接的连接线可分别穿过第一缺口和第二缺口并与其他功能器件连接,减少绕线占用的背板20的内部空间。
由上可知,本实施例提供的背板20包括主体部201和第一弯折部202,第一弯折部202包括相互叠加的第一层2021和第二层2022,主体部201和第一弯折部202一体成型。通过设置在背板20上设置具有双层结构的第一弯折部202与设置在第一弯折部202一侧的灯条30实现接触式散热,通过增加背板20的厚度从而增加了接触式散热所传热的距离,进而提高了散热效果,并且无需设置散热器为灯条30散热,省略了散热器,降低了显示装置整机的制作成本。另外,由于第一弯折部202的双层结构设置在背板20的底部,双层结构相对于单层结构的刚性增加,具有与底座相互连接的结构强度,从而无需增加第一弯折部202与底座之间的底座支撑结构来提高结构强度,因此,减少了制备底座支撑结构的制造工艺,进一步减少了显示装置10整机的制造成本。
另外,本申请实施例还提供了一种显示装置,请参阅图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的显示装置的结构框图。该显示装置10可以为电视,也可以为具有显示功能的一体机,如一体式电脑等,在此不作具体限定。该显示装置10包括背板20和灯条30。
其中,背板包括主体部和第一弯折部,第一弯折部可为双层结构,即包括相互叠加的第一层和第二层,主体部和第一弯折部一体成型;灯条30设置于第一层背离第二层一侧,即设置于背板20内部结构一侧;中框的作用为固定光学膜片和提供放置液晶玻璃的平台,中框可通过背板上的卡扣或者螺孔与背板紧固;装置条设置在液晶玻璃的侧边及中框侧边,能够将中框及液晶玻璃包裹固定;液晶玻璃设置于光学膜层的上方用于出光;在背板上在螺孔的位置设计向外打凸的凸台结构,并在该凸台结构上设置由多个螺孔,该凸台结构设置在第一弯折部背离背板腔体内的一侧,从而使得背板可通过多个螺孔与前框螺接固定,以保证显示装置10的整体结构稳定性。
本申请实施例提供的背板应用于显示装置,背板包括主体部和第一弯折部,第一弯折部包括相互叠加的第一层和第二层,主体部与第一弯折部一体成型。本申请通过设置双层背板为灯条散热,提升了显示装置的结构强度,无需增加支撑结构进行支撑,降低了显示装置整机的制作成本。
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种背板和显示装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种背板,应用于显示装置,其中,所述背板包括;
    主体部和第一弯折部,所述第一弯折部包括相互叠加的第一层和第二层,所述主体部与所述第一弯折部一体成型。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的背板,其中,所述背板还包括第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部,所述第一弯折部、第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部依次连接,所述第一弯折部与所述第三弯折部相对设置,所述第二弯折部与所述第四弯折部相对设置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的背板,其中,所述主体部分别与第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部一体成型。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的背板,其中,所述第一弯折部、第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部相对于所述主体部的弯折方向相同。
  5. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的背板,其中,所述第一弯折部的厚度为所述第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部的厚度的至少二倍。
  6. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的背板,其中,所述第一弯折部的第一层和第二层采用一次冲压成型。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的背板,其中,所述第一层和所述第二层的宽度均在50-500毫米之间,所述第一层和所述第二层之间的间隙小于0.2毫米。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的背板,其中,所述背板的材质包括镀锌钢板、不锈钢板和铝板中的至少一种。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的背板,其中,所述背板包括多条连接线,所述第一层设置有多个第一缺口,所述第二层设置有多个第二缺口,一所述第一缺口具有相对设置的一所述第二缺口,一所述连接线可依次穿过一所述第一缺口和一所述第二缺口。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的背板,其中,所述背板还包括前框,所述第一层背离所述第二层一侧或所述第二层背离所述第一层一侧设置有多个螺孔,所述背板通过所述多个螺孔与所述前框螺接。
  11. 一种显示装置,其中,包括:
    背板,所述背板包括主体部和第一弯折部,所述第一弯折部包括相互叠加的第一层和第二层,所述主体部与所述第一弯折部一体成型;
    灯条,所述灯条设置于所述第一层背离所述第二层一侧。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述背板还包括第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部,所述第一弯折部、第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部依次连接,所述第一弯折部与所述第三弯折部相对设置,所述第二弯折部与所述第四弯折部相对设置。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置,其中,所述主体部分别与第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部一体成型。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一弯折部、第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部相对于所述主体部的弯折方向相同。
  15. 根据权利要求11至13任一项所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一弯折部的厚度为所述第二弯折部、第三弯折部和第四弯折部的厚度的至少二倍。
  16. 根据权利要求11至13任一项所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一弯折部的第一层和第二层采用一次冲压成型。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一层和所述第二层的宽度均在50-500毫米之间,所述第一层和所述第二层之间的间隙小于0.2毫米。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述背板的材质包括镀锌钢板、不锈钢板和铝板中的至少一种。
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述背板包括多条连接线,所述第一层设置有多个第一缺口,所述第二层设置有多个第二缺口,一所述第一缺口具有相对设置的一所述第二缺口,一所述连接线可依次穿过一所述第一缺口和一所述第二缺口。
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述背板还包括前框,所述第一层背离所述第二层一侧或所述第二层背离所述第一层一侧设置有多个螺孔,所述背板通过所述多个螺孔与所述前框螺接。
PCT/CN2022/111497 2021-10-26 2022-08-10 背板和显示装置 WO2023071387A1 (zh)

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CN204042592U (zh) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-24 群创光电股份有限公司 背光模块及显示装置
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CN214041936U (zh) * 2020-12-28 2021-08-24 惠州视维新技术有限公司 一种背板、侧入式背光模组及显示装置
CN113504677A (zh) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-15 重庆翰博光电有限公司 一种避免mini LED背光周边发蓝的背光模组
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JP2011017856A (ja) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-27 Casio Computer Co Ltd ケース及び表示装置
CN204042592U (zh) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-24 群创光电股份有限公司 背光模块及显示装置
CN214041936U (zh) * 2020-12-28 2021-08-24 惠州视维新技术有限公司 一种背板、侧入式背光模组及显示装置
CN112835227A (zh) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-25 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 背光模组以及电子设备
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