WO2023060939A1 - 用于缓解用户疲劳的方法及装置、按摩设备 - Google Patents

用于缓解用户疲劳的方法及装置、按摩设备 Download PDF

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WO2023060939A1
WO2023060939A1 PCT/CN2022/101050 CN2022101050W WO2023060939A1 WO 2023060939 A1 WO2023060939 A1 WO 2023060939A1 CN 2022101050 W CN2022101050 W CN 2022101050W WO 2023060939 A1 WO2023060939 A1 WO 2023060939A1
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user
massage
body part
fatigue
massage device
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PCT/CN2022/101050
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English (en)
French (fr)
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王德龙
程永甫
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青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023060939A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023060939A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007—Kneading
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/053—Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
    • A61B5/0531—Measuring skin impedance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/168—Evaluating attention deficit, hyperactivity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
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    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
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    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
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    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
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    • A61H2205/086—Buttocks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00—Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/04—Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. E.G.C., blood pressure modulation
    • A61H2230/06—Heartbeat rate
    • A61H2230/065—Heartbeat rate used as a control parameter for the apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00—Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/08—Other bio-electrical signals
    • A61H2230/085—Other bio-electrical signals used as a control parameter for the apparatus
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    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00—Measuring physical parameters of the user
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    • A61H2230/42—Rate
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    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00—Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/65—Impedance, e.g. skin conductivity; capacitance, e.g. galvanic skin response [GSR]
    • A61H2230/655—Impedance, e.g. skin conductivity; capacitance, e.g. galvanic skin response [GSR] used as a control parameter for the apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0022—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0077—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus with application of chemical or pharmacological stimulus

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for alleviating user fatigue, and massage equipment.
  • This method does not provide a solution for specific parts of the user's body to relieve fatigue. Therefore, for some users who have overworked specific parts due to work habits, the massage effect of this method is limited, resulting in the actual experience of such users often not meeting expectations .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for alleviating user fatigue, and massage equipment, which can accurately and effectively relax various parts of the user's body, effectively improve the massage effect of the massage equipment, and improve the user's actual experience.
  • the method includes:
  • the device includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned method for alleviating user fatigue when executing the program instructions.
  • the massage device includes the above-mentioned device for alleviating user fatigue.
  • the fatigue degree of each part can be determined by collecting electrodermal data of different body parts of the user, and then an appropriate massage method can be selected according to the fatigue degree of each part, and corresponding function adjustments can be made to each working area of the massage device.
  • the massage device in the embodiment of the present disclosure can select a suitable massage mode and massage intensity for each part of the user, so as to accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body. Therefore, the embodiment of the present disclosure effectively improves the massage effect of the massage device and improves the actual experience of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for alleviating user fatigue provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for alleviating user fatigue provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for alleviating user fatigue provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for alleviating user fatigue provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for alleviating user fatigue provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for alleviating user fatigue provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
  • correspondence may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for alleviating user fatigue, including:
  • the massage device collects galvanic skin data of one or more body parts of a user.
  • the massage device determines a corresponding fatigue level according to the electrodermal data of each body part.
  • the massage device determines the corresponding massage mode and massage intensity according to the fatigue level of each body part.
  • the massage device controls its own operation, and massages each body part according to the determined massage mode and massage intensity.
  • the fatigue degree of each part can be determined by collecting electrodermal data of different body parts of the user, and then an appropriate massage method can be selected according to the fatigue degree of each part, and massage The corresponding functional adjustments are made in each working area of the equipment.
  • the massage device in the embodiment of the present disclosure can select the appropriate massage mode and massage intensity for each part of the user, so as to accurately and effectively relax the user's body parts, effectively improve the massage effect of the massage device, and improve the user's actual experience .
  • the galvanic skin data includes skin electrical resistance.
  • the massage device determines the corresponding fatigue level according to the electrodermal data of each body part, including: the massage device determines the skin resistance change rate of each body part; the massage device searches the first preset association relationship according to the skin resistance change rate of each body part Corresponding fatigue level. Specifically, when a certain body part of the user is in a state of fatigue, the cross nervous system of this part will be in a more active state. The activity of the nervous system will cause the relaxation or contraction of blood vessels in the skin and the enhancement of sweat gland secretion, which will lead to changes in skin resistance. In this way, the fatigue degree of each part can be reflected through the change of the skin resistance of each body part of the user.
  • the massage equipment selects the massage method suitable for each part according to the degree of fatigue, and can accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively improve the massage effect of the massage device and improve the actual experience of the user.
  • the first preset association relationship includes one or more correspondences between skin resistance change rates and fatigue levels.
  • Table 1 shows a corresponding relationship between skin resistance change rate and fatigue level, as shown in the following table:
  • the skin resistance change rate a i is positively correlated with the fatigue level. That is, the greater the skin resistance change rate a i is, the greater the fatigue level is.
  • a 1 , a 2 , and a 3 are respectively a first preset value, a second preset value, and a third preset value. Its value can be adjusted according to the actual needs of users, but it should be noted that the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value, and the second preset value is smaller than the third preset value. In this way, the different values of a 1 , a 2 and a 3 can divide multiple intervals of the skin resistance change rate a i , so that the fatigue degree of each part can be reflected through the change of the skin resistance of each body part of the user.
  • R0 represents the preset normal skin resistance of the user
  • R i represents the measured skin resistance of the i-th body part of the user
  • k i represents the influence factor corresponding to the i-th body part
  • i 1, 2, ..., N .
  • the massage device can conveniently and quickly obtain the skin resistance change rate of each part taking into account the differences of each part itself. And choose the appropriate massage method according to the fatigue degree of each part, so as to accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body.
  • the body parts of the user include one or more of the head, neck, shoulders, upper back, lower back, waist, buttocks, arms, hands, thighs, lower legs and feet.
  • the body parts where the massage device collects electrodermal data include neck, shoulder, upper back, lower back, waist and buttocks.
  • the influence factor ki can be adjusted and set according to the actual situation of each body part of the user. Specifically, when some specific parts are overstrained due to the user's work habits, the influence factor ki corresponding to this part can be adaptively larger, for example, it can be set to any value such as 1.1, 1.3 or 1.5. In this way, by introducing the influence factors ki corresponding to different body parts, the embodiments of the present disclosure can adaptively correct the actual differences of the various body parts of the user. Therefore, the massage equipment can determine a more reasonable fatigue level based on the actual situation of each body part, and then choose a more suitable massage method, so as to accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body.
  • obtaining the user's normal skin resistance R 0 by the massage device includes: obtaining the user's identity by the massage device; and searching for the corresponding user's normal skin resistance R 0 from a preset user information database according to the user's identity.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can match and obtain the user's normal skin resistance R 0 in real time according to the user's identity when the user uses the massage device.
  • the skin resistance change rate of each part can be calculated conveniently and quickly, and the appropriate massage method can be selected according to the fatigue degree of each part, so as to accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body.
  • the massaging device collecting the galvanic skin data of one or more body parts of the user includes: the massaging device respectively applies stimulation to one or more body parts of the user, and measures the skin resistance of each body part.
  • the cross nervous system of this part will be in a more active state.
  • the activity of the nervous system will cause the relaxation or contraction of blood vessels in the skin and the enhancement of sweat gland secretion, which will lead to changes in skin resistance.
  • the skin resistance of the part can be measured by connecting two electrodes to the user's body part and stimulating it.
  • the electrodes can be made in the form of probes, so that the skin resistance of certain shielded parts can be measured through clothing.
  • the massage equipment selects the massage method suitable for each part according to the degree of fatigue, and can accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively improve the massage effect of the massage device and improve the actual experience of the user.
  • the massage device determining the corresponding massage mode and massage intensity according to the fatigue level of each body part includes: the massage device searches for the corresponding massage mode from the second preset association relationship according to each body part; The fatigue level of the corresponding massage intensity is searched from the third preset association relationship.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure selects an appropriate massage mode in combination with the body parts, and selects an appropriate massage intensity in combination with the degree of fatigue, so that various parts of the user's body can be accurately and effectively relaxed. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively improve the massage effect of the massage device and improve the actual experience of the user.
  • the second preset association relationship includes a correspondence relationship between one or more body parts and massage modes.
  • Table 2 shows a correspondence between a body part and a massage mode, as shown in the following table:
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may also introduce more body parts, and are not limited to the above-mentioned several body parts.
  • the massage mode can also be reasonably adjusted and set according to the body parts, which will not be listed one by one here.
  • the massage device can make corresponding function adjustments.
  • the third preset association relationship includes one or more correspondences between fatigue levels and massage intensity.
  • Table 3 shows a corresponding relationship between fatigue level and massage intensity, as shown in the following table:
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may also set more fatigue levels, and are not limited to the above four fatigue levels.
  • the massage intensity can also be reasonably adjusted and set according to the fatigue level, which will not be listed one by one here.
  • the massage equipment can make corresponding function adjustments.
  • the massage equipment includes a massage chair, a massage table or a massager.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for alleviating user fatigue, including:
  • the massage device collects galvanic skin data of one or more body parts of a user.
  • the massage device determines a corresponding fatigue level according to the electrodermal data of each body part.
  • the massage device searches for a corresponding massage mode from the second preset association relationship.
  • the massage device searches for the corresponding massage intensity from the third preset association relationship according to the fatigue level of each body part.
  • the massage device acquires the identity of the user, and determines disease information corresponding to the identity of the user.
  • the massage device adjusts and corrects the massage mode and massage intensity corresponding to each body part according to the user's disease information.
  • the massage device controls its own operation, and massages each body part according to the adjusted and corrected massage mode and massage intensity.
  • the fatigue degree of each part can be determined by collecting electrodermal data of different body parts of the user, and then an appropriate massage method can be selected according to each part and its fatigue degree.
  • the massage method of certain diseased parts can be corrected, so that the massage mode and massage intensity of the massage equipment for each part of the user are more healthy and reasonable. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can reasonably and effectively relax various parts of the user's body, effectively improve the massage effect of the massage device, and improve the actual experience of the user.
  • the massage device determining the disease information corresponding to the user's identity includes: the massage device searches for corresponding disease information from a preset user information database according to the user's identity.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can match and obtain the user's disease information in real time according to the user's identity when the user uses the massage device. Therefore, it can be judged according to the user's disease information whether certain body parts need to be massaged, or whether the massage method needs to be corrected.
  • the disease information includes disease type and disease level.
  • the massage device adjusts and corrects the massage mode and massage intensity corresponding to each body part according to the user's disease information, including: the massage device determines the diseased part according to the user's disease type; when the disease level is greater than or equal to the preset level, the massage device The diseased part is not massaged; when the disease level is lower than the preset level, the massage device determines the massage mode according to the disease type, and/or determines the massage intensity according to the disease level.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure first determine the severity of the cervical spondylosis, that is, the disease level.
  • the massage device When the user's cervical spondylosis is more serious, the massage device will not massage the user's neck, so as to avoid compressing the nerves or bones of the diseased part, causing the user's condition to aggravate. And when the user only has mild cervical spondylosis, the massage device can readjust the massage mode and massage intensity of the diseased part to achieve the effect of auxiliary treatment. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body, and at the same time provide auxiliary treatment or effective protection for the user's diseased parts in combination with the user's disease information. Thereby, the massage effect of the massage equipment is effectively improved, and the actual experience of the user is improved.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for alleviating user fatigue, including:
  • the massage device collects galvanic skin data of one or more body parts of a user.
  • the massage device determines a corresponding fatigue level according to the electrodermal data of each body part.
  • the massage device determines the corresponding massage mode and massage intensity according to the fatigue level of each body part.
  • the massage device controls its own operation, and massages each body part according to the determined massage mode and massage intensity.
  • the massage device collects physiological information of the user.
  • the massage device judges whether the user enters a sleep state according to the physiological information of the user.
  • the fatigue degree of each part can be determined by collecting electrodermal data of different body parts of the user, and then an appropriate massage method can be selected according to the fatigue degree of each part, and massage The corresponding functional adjustments are made in each working area of the equipment.
  • the massage device in the embodiment of the present disclosure can select a suitable massage mode and massage intensity for each part of the user, so as to accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body. And when the user falls asleep, it can also stop its own operation in time to assist the user to sleep and save power. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively improve the massage effect of the massage device and improve the actual experience of the user.
  • the user's physiological information includes breathing rate or heart rate.
  • the massage device judging whether the user enters the sleep state according to the user's physiological information includes: if the user's respiratory rate change rate is less than a first threshold, the massage device judges that the user enters the sleep state. In this way, when the fluctuation of the user's respiratory rate is small, the massage device judges that the user is asleep. Thereby, it can control itself to stop running, so as to assist users to sleep and save power.
  • the first threshold can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the user. Specifically, the first threshold may be set to any value such as 12 times/minute, 15 times/minute, or 20 times/minute.
  • the massage device judging whether the user enters the sleep state according to the user's physiological information includes: if the rate of change of the user's heart rate is less than a second threshold, the massage device judges that the user enters the sleep state. In this way, when the fluctuation of the user's heartbeat frequency is small, the massage device judges that the user is asleep. Thereby, it can control itself to stop running, so as to assist users to sleep and save power.
  • the second threshold can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the user. Specifically, the second threshold may be set to any value such as 50 times/minute, 60 times/minute, or 70 times/minute.
  • the massage device judging whether the user enters the sleep state according to the user's physiological information includes: when the rate of change of the user's breathing rate is less than a first threshold and the rate of change of the heart rate is less than a second threshold, the massaging device determines that the user has entered sleep state. In this way, when the fluctuation of the user's respiratory rate and the fluctuation of the heart rate are small, the massage device can determine that the user is asleep. Thereby, it can control itself to stop running, so as to assist users to sleep and save power.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may also collect more physiological information, not limited to the above two kinds of physiological information, for example, may also detect the range of motion of the user.
  • the sleep state judgment method can also be adjusted and set according to the newly added physiological information, which will not be listed one by one here.
  • the massage device can make corresponding function adjustments.
  • the method further includes: the massaging device sends information prompting the user to fall asleep to the terminal device.
  • the user's family members can receive the information that the user has fallen asleep through terminal devices such as mobile phones. Thereby making it possible to go to the massage equipment in time to buy blankets or quilts for the user, effectively preventing the user from sleeping in the massage equipment for a long time and causing a cold.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for alleviating user fatigue, including:
  • the massage device collects galvanic skin data of one or more body parts of a user.
  • the massage device determines a corresponding fatigue level according to the electrodermal data of each body part.
  • the massage device determines the corresponding massage mode and massage intensity according to the fatigue level of each body part.
  • the massage device controls its own operation, and massages each body part according to the determined massage mode and massage intensity.
  • the massage device sends a device start instruction to one or more of the air conditioner, audio system and aroma diffuser.
  • the fatigue degree of each part can be determined by collecting electrodermal data of different body parts of the user, and then an appropriate massage method can be selected according to the fatigue degree of each part, and massage The corresponding functional adjustments are made in each working area of the equipment.
  • the massage device in the embodiment of the present disclosure can select a suitable massage mode and massage intensity for each part of the user, so as to accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body.
  • massage equipment can also work in conjunction with other home appliances to better assist users in relieving fatigue. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively improve the massage effect of the massage device and improve the actual experience of the user.
  • the method further includes: the massage device sends a first control instruction to the air conditioner, so as to assist the user in relieving fatigue.
  • the massage device can link the air conditioner to create an environment suitable for users to relax by sending subsequent control commands to the air conditioner.
  • the effect of alleviating user fatigue can be improved, and the actual experience of the user can be improved.
  • the first control instruction includes one or more of the following instructions: the air conditioner enters the PMV mode; the air conditioner operates at a low air supply air speed; the air conditioner operates with an upward blowing air supply air direction; the air conditioner controls the negative ion module to open; the air conditioner Control the fresh air module to open.
  • the air conditioner assists the user in relieving fatigue, it can also make the environment in which the user is in a suitable massage.
  • the air conditioner not only ensures the comfort of the user, but also prevents the user from catching a cold or catching a cold.
  • the method further includes: the massage device sends a second control command to the sound to assist the user in relieving fatigue.
  • the massage device can link the audio to create an environment suitable for users to relax by sending subsequent control commands to the audio.
  • the effect of alleviating user fatigue can be improved, and the actual experience of the user can be improved.
  • the second control instruction includes: playing soothing and decompressing music on the stereo.
  • the user can be relaxed aurally.
  • the effect of alleviating user fatigue can be improved, and the actual experience of the user can be improved.
  • the method further includes: the massage device sends a third control command to the aroma diffuser to assist the user in relieving fatigue.
  • the massage device can link with the aroma diffuser to create an environment suitable for users to relax by sending subsequent control instructions to the aroma diffuser.
  • the effect of alleviating user fatigue can be improved, and the actual experience of the user can be improved.
  • the third control instruction includes: the aroma diffuser releases natural and fresh aroma.
  • the aroma diffuser releases natural and fresh aroma.
  • the massage device in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be linked with more smart home appliances, not limited to the above-mentioned smart home appliances, for example, can also include smart lamps.
  • the specific control commands can be set according to the actual needs of the user, and will not be listed one by one here.
  • the smart home appliance can execute a corresponding operation mode.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for alleviating user fatigue, including:
  • the massage device collects galvanic skin data of one or more body parts of a user.
  • the massage device determines a corresponding fatigue level according to the electrodermal data of each body part.
  • the massage device determines the corresponding massage mode and massage intensity according to the fatigue level of each body part.
  • the massage device controls its own operation, and massages each body part according to the determined massage mode and massage intensity.
  • the massage device sends a device start instruction to the air conditioner.
  • the massage device collects the blood oxygen concentration of the user.
  • the massage device determines the air supply mode of the air conditioner according to the blood oxygen concentration of the user and sends a related instruction to the air conditioner.
  • the fatigue degree of each part can be determined by collecting electrodermal data of different body parts of the user, and then an appropriate massage method can be selected according to the fatigue degree of each part, and massage The corresponding functional adjustments are made in each working area of the equipment.
  • the massage device in the embodiment of the present disclosure can select a suitable massage mode and massage intensity for each part of the user, so as to accurately and effectively relax all parts of the user's body.
  • the massage equipment can also work in conjunction with the air conditioner, and control the air supply operation of the air conditioner by detecting the user's blood oxygen concentration, so as to better assist the user in relieving fatigue. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively improve the massage effect of the massage device and improve the actual experience of the user.
  • the massage device determining the air supply mode of the air conditioner according to the blood oxygen concentration of the user includes: the massage device searches for the corresponding air supply air speed of the air conditioner from the fourth preset association relationship according to the user's blood oxygen concentration.
  • the air conditioner can select an appropriate air supply speed according to the user's blood oxygen concentration, thereby speeding up the air circulation and helping the user to maintain a normal blood oxygen concentration. Therefore, the massage device can also better assist the user in relieving fatigue, thereby improving its own massage effect and improving the actual experience of the user.
  • the fourth preset association relationship includes one or more correspondences between blood oxygen concentration and air-conditioning air supply speed.
  • Table 4 shows a corresponding relationship between blood oxygen concentration and air-conditioning air supply speed, as shown in the following table:
  • Air conditioner air speed [0%, 90%) high wind speed [90%, 95%) Medium wind speed [95%, 100%] low wind speed
  • the blood oxygen concentration is negatively correlated with the air-conditioning air supply speed. That is, the lower the blood oxygen concentration of the user, the higher the air supply speed of the air conditioner, thereby ensuring faster indoor air circulation. Further assist the user's blood oxygen concentration to return to normal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for alleviating user fatigue, including a processor (processor) 601 and a memory (memory) 602 .
  • the device may further include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 603 and a bus 604.
  • the processor 601 , the communication interface 603 , and the memory 602 may communicate with each other through the bus 604 .
  • the communication interface 603 can be used for information transmission.
  • the processor 601 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 602 to execute the method for alleviating user fatigue in the foregoing embodiments.
  • logic instructions in the memory 602 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 602 as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 601 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 602 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, implement the method for alleviating user fatigue in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the memory 602 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 602 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a massage device, including the above-mentioned device for alleviating user fatigue.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for alleviating user fatigue.
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element defined by the statement “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
  • two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

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Abstract

一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法、装置及按摩设备，用于缓解用户疲劳的方法包括：采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据（S101）；根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级（S102）；根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度（S103）；控制按摩设备的运行，按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩（S104）。按摩设备能够针对用户各部位选择合适的按摩模式和按摩强度，从而能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松，有效提升了按摩设备的按摩效果，改善了用户的实际体验。

Description

用于缓解用户疲劳的方法及装置、按摩设备
本申请基于申请号为202111192043.0、申请日为2021年10月13日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域，例如涉及一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法及装置、按摩设备。
背景技术
目前，随着社会竞争程度的加剧，人们工作强度和学习强度也在逐渐增大。经过长时间的工作和学习，人们回到家后往往会存在不同程度的疲劳状况。为此，人们常常会使用按摩椅或按摩床等相关设备来缓解疲劳。现有一种技术是采集驾驶者的生物电信号；对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理，获取驾驶者的疲劳程度；基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制振动单元运行，对驾驶者进行按摩。
在实现本公开实施例的过程中，发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题：
该方法未提供针对用户特定身体部位来缓解疲劳的方案，因此对于某些因工作习惯导致特定部位过度劳损的用户，该方法的按摩效果有限，从而导致此类用户的实际体验往往会未达预期。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围，而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供了一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法及装置、按摩设备，能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松，有效提升了按摩设备的按摩效果，改善了用户的实际体验。
在一些实施例中，所述方法包括：
采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据；
根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级；
根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度；
控制按摩设备的运行，按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩。
在一些实施例中，所述装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器，所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时，执行上述的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法。
在一些实施例中，所述按摩设备包括上述的用于缓解用户疲劳的装置。
本公开实施例提供的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法及装置、按摩设备，可以实现以下技术效果：
本公开实施例，通过采集用户不同身体部位的皮肤电数据可以确定各部位的疲劳程度，进而能够根据各部位的疲劳程度选择合适的按摩方式，并对按摩设备各工作区域进行相应的功能调整。本公开实施例中的按摩设备能够针对用户各部位选择合适的按摩模式和按摩强度，从而能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。因此，本公开实施例有效提升了按摩设备的按摩效果，改善了用户的实际体验。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的，不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件，附图不构成比例限制，并且其中：
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于缓解用户疲劳的方法的示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于缓解用户疲劳的方法的示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于缓解用户疲劳的方法的示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于缓解用户疲劳的方法的示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于缓解用户疲劳的方法的示意图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的一个用于缓解用户疲劳的装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中，为方便解释起见，通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而，在没有这些细节的情况下，一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下，为简化附图，熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用 于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
除非另有说明，术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中，字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如，A/B表示：A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，表示：A或B，或，A和B这三种关系。
术语“对应”可以指的是一种关联关系或绑定关系，A与B相对应指的是A与B之间是一种关联关系或绑定关系。
目前，随着社会竞争程度的加剧，人们工作强度和学习强度也在逐渐增大。经过长时间的工作和学习，人们回到家后往往会存在不同程度的疲劳状况。为此，人们常常会使用按摩椅或按摩床等相关设备来缓解疲劳。现有一种技术是采集驾驶者的生物电信号；对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理，获取驾驶者的疲劳程度；基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制振动单元运行，对驾驶者进行按摩。但该方法未提供针对用户特定身体部位来缓解疲劳的方案，因此对于某些因工作习惯导致特定部位过度劳损的用户，该方法的按摩效果有限，从而导致此类用户的实际体验往往会未达预期。
结合图1所示，本公开实施例提供一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，包括：
S101，按摩设备采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据。
S102，按摩设备根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级。
S103，按摩设备根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度。
S104，按摩设备控制自身的运行，按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，通过采集用户不同身体部位的皮肤电数据可以确定各部位的疲劳程度，进而能够根据各部位的疲劳程度选择合适的按摩方式，并对按摩设备各工作区域进行相应的功能调整。本公开实施例中的按摩设备能够针对用户各部位选择合适的按摩模式和按摩强度，从而能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松，有效提升了按摩设备的按摩效果，改善了用户的实际体验。
可选地，皮肤电数据包括皮肤电阻。按摩设备根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级包括：按摩设备确定各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化率；按摩设备根据各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化率，从第一预设关联关系中查找对应的疲劳等级。具体地，当用户某个身 体部位处于疲劳状态时，该部位的交叉神经系统会处于较活跃状态。神经系统的活动会引起皮肤内血管的舒张或收缩以及汗腺分泌等活动的增强，从而导致皮肤电阻发生改变。这样，通过用户各身体部位皮肤电阻的变化情况便可以反映出各部位的疲劳程度。按摩设备通过疲劳程度选择适合各部位的按摩方式，能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。因此，本公开实施例能够有效提升按摩设备的按摩效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，第一预设关联关系中包括一个或多个皮肤电阻变化率与疲劳等级的对应关系。示例性的，表1中示出了一种皮肤电阻变化率与疲劳等级的对应关系，如下表所示：
表1
皮肤电阻变化率a i 疲劳等级
a i＜a 1 1
a 1≤a i＜a 2 2
a 2≤a i＜a 3 3
a i≥a 3 4
该对应关系中，皮肤电阻变化率a i与疲劳等级为正相关。即，皮肤电阻变化率a i越大，疲劳等级越大。
可选地，a 1、a 2、a 3分别为第一预设值、第二预设值和第三预设值。其取值可根据用户实际需求分别调整设置，但需注意第一预设值小于第二预设值，第二预设值小于第三预设值。这样，通过a 1、a 2和a 3取值的不同，可以划分出皮肤电阻变化率a i的多个区间，从而能够通过用户各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化情况反映出各部位的疲劳程度。
可选地，按摩设备确定各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化率包括：按摩设备计算a i＝k i*(R 0-R i)/R 0，获得各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化率a i。其中，R0表示预设的用户常态皮肤电阻，R i表示测得的用户第i个身体部位的皮肤电阻，k i表示第i个身体部位对应的影响因子，i＝1，2，…，N。这样，通过引入不同身体部位对应的影响因子k i，本公开实施例能够针对用户各身体部位的实际差异进行适应性地修正。结合上述综合性的公式，按摩设备能够在考虑到各部位本身差异的情况下方便快捷地获得各部位的皮肤电阻变化率。并结合各部位的疲劳程度选择合适的按摩方式，从而对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。
可选地，用户的身体部位包括头部、颈部、肩部、上背、下背、腰部、臀部、手臂、手部、大腿、小腿和足部中的一个或多个。具体地，在一些实施例中，按摩设备采集皮肤电数据的身体部位包括颈部、肩部、上背、下背、腰部和臀部。此时，i＝6，对应的影响因子分别为k 1、k 2、k 3、k 4、k 5和k 6。
可选地，影响因子k i可根据用户各身体部位实际情况进行调整设置。具体地，当用户因工作习惯导致某些特定部位过度劳损时，此时该部位对应的影响因子k i可适应性取大一些，例如可设置为1.1、1.3或1.5等任意值。这样，通过引入不同身体部位对应的影响因子k i，本公开实施例能够针对用户各身体部位的实际差异进行适应性地修正。因此按摩设备能够结合各身体部位的实际情况确定出较为合理的疲劳等级，进而选择更为合适的按摩方式，从而对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。
可选地，按摩设备获得用户常态皮肤电阻R 0包括：按摩设备获取用户的身份；按摩设备根据用户的身份，从预设的用户信息库中查找对应的用户常态皮肤电阻R 0。这样，通过在预设的用户信息库中提前存储常态下用户的皮肤电阻，本公开实施例能够在用户使用按摩设备时根据用户身份实时匹配并获得该用户的常态皮肤电阻R 0。从而能够方便快捷地计算出各部位的皮肤电阻变化率，并结合各部位的疲劳程度选择合适的按摩方式，从而对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。
可选地，按摩设备采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据包括：按摩设备对用户一个或多个身体部位分别施加刺激，并测得各身体部位的皮肤电阻。具体地，当用户某个身体部位处于疲劳状态时，该部位的交叉神经系统会处于较活跃状态。神经系统的活动会引起皮肤内血管的舒张或收缩以及汗腺分泌等活动的增强，从而导致皮肤电阻发生改变。此时通过将两个电极接到用户身体部位并加以刺激便可以测得该部位的皮肤电阻。在一些实施例中，电极可做成探针的样式，从而能够穿透衣物对某些被遮蔽部位的皮肤电阻进行测量。这样，通过用户各身体部位皮肤电阻的变化情况便可以反映出各部位的疲劳程度。按摩设备通过疲劳程度选择适合各部位的按摩方式，能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。因此，本公开实施例能够有效提升按摩设备的按摩效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，按摩设备根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度包括：按摩设备根据各身体部位，从第二预设关联关系中查找对应的按摩模式；按摩设备根据各身体部位的疲劳等级，从第三预设关联关系中查找对应的按摩强度。这样，本公开实施例结合身体部位选择合适的按摩模式，并结合疲劳程度选择合适的按摩强度，能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。因此，本公开实施例能够有效提升按摩设备的按摩效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，第二预设关联关系中包括一个或多个身体部位与按摩模式的对应关系。示例性的，表2中示出了一种身体部位与按摩模式的对应关系，如下表所示：
表2
身体部位 按摩模式
颈部 推揉
肩部 揉捏
上背 捶打
下背 指压
腰部 揉捶
臀部 气压
可选地，本公开实施例还可以引入更多的身体部位，并不局限于上述的几个身体部位。按摩模式也可以根据身体部位进行合理的调节设置，在此不一一例举。同时，基于上述的多种按摩模式，按摩设备可作出相应的功能调整。
可选地，第三预设关联关系中包括一个或多个疲劳等级与按摩强度的对应关系。示例性的，表3中示出了一种疲劳等级与按摩强度的对应关系，如下表所示：
表3
疲劳等级 按摩强度
1 不按摩
2 轻度
3 中度
4 重度
可选地，本公开实施例还可以设置更多的疲劳等级，并不局限于上述的四个疲劳等级。按摩强度也可以根据疲劳等级进行合理的调节设置，在此不一一例举。同时，基于上述的多种按摩强度，按摩设备可作出相应的功能调整。
可选地，按摩设备包括按摩椅、按摩床或按摩器。
结合图2所示，本公开实施例提供另一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，包括：
S201，按摩设备采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据。
S202，按摩设备根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级。
S203，按摩设备根据各身体部位，从第二预设关联关系中查找对应的按摩模式。
S204，按摩设备根据各身体部位的疲劳等级，从第三预设关联关系中查找对应的按摩强度。
S205，按摩设备获取用户的身份，并确定用户的身份对应的病症信息。
S206，按摩设备根据用户的病症信息，对各身体部位对应的按摩模式和按摩强度进行调整修正。
S207，按摩设备控制自身的运行，按照调整修正后的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，通过采集用户不同身体部位的皮肤电数据可以确定各部位的疲劳程度，进而能够根据各部位及其疲劳程度选择合适的按摩方式。再结合用户的病症信息，能够对某些患病部位的按摩方式进行修正，从而使按摩设备针对用户各部位的按摩模式和按摩强度更为健康合理。因此本公开实施例能够对用户全身各部位进行合理有效的放松，有效提升了按摩设备的按摩效果，改善了用户的实际体验。
可选地，按摩设备确定用户的身份对应的病症信息包括：按摩设备根据用户的身份，从预设的用户信息库中查找对应的病症信息。这样，通过在预设的用户信息库中提前存储用户的病症信息，本公开实施例能够在用户使用按摩设备时根据用户身份实时匹配并获得该用户的病症信息。从而能够根据该用户的病症信息判断某些身体部位是否需要进行按摩，或按摩方式是否需要进行修正。
可选地，病症信息包括病症种类和病症级别。按摩设备根据用户的病症信息，对各身体部位对应的按摩模式和按摩强度进行调整修正包括：按摩设备根据用户的病症种类确定患病部位；在病症级别大于或等于预设级别时，按摩设备对患病部位不进行按摩；在病症级别小于预设级别时，按摩设备根据病症种类确定按摩模式，和/或，根据病症级别确定按摩强度。具体地，在一些实施例中，在用户患有颈椎病时，本公开实施例首先确定颈椎病的严重程度，即病症级别。当用户颈椎病较为严重时，按摩设备不会对用户颈部进行按摩，从而避免压迫患病部位的神经或骨头，导致用户病情加剧。而当用户只是轻微的颈椎病时，按摩设备可以重新调整对患病部位的按摩模式和按摩强度，以实现辅助治疗的效果。因此，本公开实施例能够在对用户全身各部位进行精准有效放松的同时，还能结合用户病症信息对用户患病部位进行辅助治疗或有效保护。从而有效提升了按摩设备的按摩效果，改善了用户的实际体验。
结合图3所示，本公开实施例提供另一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，包括：
S301，按摩设备采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据。
S302，按摩设备根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级。
S303，按摩设备根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度。
S304，按摩设备控制自身的运行，按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩。
S305，按摩设备采集用户的生理信息。
S306，按摩设备根据用户的生理信息判断用户是否进入睡眠状态。
S307，在用户进入睡眠状态的情况下，按摩设备停止按摩。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，通过采集用户不同身体部位的皮肤电数据可以确定各部位的疲劳程度，进而能够根据各部位的疲劳程度选择合适的按摩方式，并对按摩设备各工作区域进行相应的功能调整。本公开实施例中的按摩设备能够针对用户各部位选择合适的按摩模式和按摩强度，从而能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。而当用户睡着时，也能及时停止自身的运行，以辅助用户睡眠并节省电能。因此，本公开实施例能够有效提升按摩设备的按摩效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，用户的生理信息包括呼吸频率或心跳频率。
可选地，按摩设备根据用户的生理信息判断用户是否进入睡眠状态包括：在用户的呼吸频率变化率小于第一阈值的情况下，按摩设备判断用户进入睡眠状态。这样，当用户呼吸频率波动较小时，按摩设备判断用户睡着。从而能够控制自身停止运行，以辅助用户睡眠，并节省电能。
可选地。第一阈值可根据用户实际情况进行调整。具体地，第一阈值可设置为12次/分钟、15次/分钟或20次/分钟等任意值。
可选地，按摩设备根据用户的生理信息判断用户是否进入睡眠状态包括：在用户的心跳频率变化率小于第二阈值的情况下，按摩设备判断用户进入睡眠状态。这样，当用户心跳频率波动较小时，按摩设备判断用户睡着。从而能够控制自身停止运行，以辅助用户睡眠，并节省电能。
可选地。第二阈值可根据用户实际情况进行调整。具体地，第二阈值可设置为50次/分钟、60次/分钟或70次/分钟等任意值。
可选地，按摩设备根据用户的生理信息判断用户是否进入睡眠状态包括：在用户的呼吸频率变化率小于第一阈值，且心跳频率变化率小于第二阈值的情况下，按摩设备判断用户进入睡眠状态。这样，当用户呼吸频率波动较小且心跳频率波动也较小时，按摩设备判断用户睡着。从而能够控制自身停止运行，以辅助用户睡眠，并节省电能。
可选地，本公开实施例还可以采集更多的生理信息，并不局限于上述的两种生理信息，例如还可以检测用户的动作幅度。睡眠状态判断方式也可以根据新增的生理信息进行调节设置，在此不一一例举。同时，基于上述的多种睡眠状态判断方式，按摩设备可作出相应的功能调整。
可选地，按摩设备停止按摩之后，还包括：按摩设备发送提示用户已睡着的信息至终端设备。这样，用户的家人可以通过手机等终端设备接收到该用户已睡着的信息。从而使其能够及时前往按摩设备为用户添置毛毯或被子，有效避免了该用户长时间睡在按摩设备 进而导致着凉感冒。
结合图4所示，本公开实施例提供另一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，包括：
S401，按摩设备采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据。
S402，按摩设备根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级。
S403，按摩设备根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度。
S404，按摩设备控制自身的运行，按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩。
S405，按摩设备发送设备启动指令至空调、音响和香薰机中的一个或多个。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，通过采集用户不同身体部位的皮肤电数据可以确定各部位的疲劳程度，进而能够根据各部位的疲劳程度选择合适的按摩方式，并对按摩设备各工作区域进行相应的功能调整。本公开实施例中的按摩设备能够针对用户各部位选择合适的按摩模式和按摩强度，从而能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。此外，按摩设备还能联动其他家电设备工作，以更好地辅助用户缓解疲劳。因此，本公开实施例能够有效提升按摩设备的按摩效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，按摩设备发送设备启动指令至空调之后，还包括：按摩设备发送第一控制指令至空调，以辅助用户缓解疲劳。这样，按摩设备通过发送后续对空调的控制指令，能够联动空调来营造一个适合用户放松的环境。从而能够提升缓解用户疲劳的效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，第一控制指令包括下述指令的一个或多个：空调进入PMV模式；空调以低风速的送风风速运行；空调以向上吹风的送风风向运行；空调控制负离子模块开启；空调控制新风模块开启。这样，空调在辅助用户缓解疲劳的同时，还能够使用户按摩时所处的环境适宜。从而使空调既保证了用户的舒适度，又避免了造成用户着凉或感冒。
可选地，按摩设备发送设备启动指令至音响之后，还包括：按摩设备发送第二控制指令至音响，以辅助用户缓解疲劳。这样，按摩设备通过发送后续对音响的控制指令，能够联动音响来营造一个适合用户放松的环境。从而能够提升缓解用户疲劳的效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，第二控制指令包括：音响播放舒缓减压的音乐。这样，通过按摩设备和音响的联动，可以从听觉上使用户得到放松。从而能够提升缓解用户疲劳的效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，按摩设备发送设备启动指令至香薰机之后，还包括：按摩设备发送第三控制指令至香薰机，以辅助用户缓解疲劳。这样，按摩设备通过发送后续对香薰机的控制指令， 能够联动香薰机来营造一个适合用户放松的环境。从而能够提升缓解用户疲劳的效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，第三控制指令包括：香薰机释放自然清新的香气。这样，通过按摩设备和香薰机的联动，可以从嗅觉上使用户得到放松。从而能够提升缓解用户疲劳的效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，本公开实施例的按摩设备还可以联动更多的智能家电，并不局限于上述的几种智能家电，例如还可以包括智能灯具。具体的控制命令可以根据用户实际需求进行设置，在此不一一例举。同时，基于上述的多个控制指令，智能家电可执行对应的运行方式。
结合图5所示，本公开实施例提供另一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，包括：
S501，按摩设备采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据。
S502，按摩设备根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级。
S503，按摩设备根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度。
S504，按摩设备控制自身的运行，按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩。
S505，按摩设备发送设备启动指令至空调。
S506，按摩设备采集用户的血氧浓度。
S507，按摩设备根据用户的血氧浓度，确定空调的送风模式并发送相关指令至空调。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，通过采集用户不同身体部位的皮肤电数据可以确定各部位的疲劳程度，进而能够根据各部位的疲劳程度选择合适的按摩方式，并对按摩设备各工作区域进行相应的功能调整。本公开实施例中的按摩设备能够针对用户各部位选择合适的按摩模式和按摩强度，从而能够对用户全身各部位进行精准有效的放松。此外，按摩设备还能联动空调工作，并通过检测用户的血氧浓度来控制空调的送风运行，从而更好地辅助用户缓解疲劳。因此，本公开实施例能够有效提升按摩设备的按摩效果，改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，按摩设备根据用户的血氧浓度，确定空调的送风模式包括：按摩设备根据用户的血氧浓度，从第四预设关联关系中查找对应的空调送风风速。这样，空调可根据用户的血氧浓度选择合适的送风风速，从而加快空气循环，以帮助用户血氧浓度保持正常。因此，按摩设备也能更好地辅助用户缓解疲劳，从而提升自身的按摩效果，并改善用户的实际体验。
可选地，第四预设关联关系中包括一个或多个血氧浓度与空调送风风速的对应关系。示例性的，表4示出了一种血氧浓度与空调送风风速的对应关系，如下表所示：
表4
血氧浓度 空调送风风速
[0％，90％) 高风速
[90％，95％) 中风速
[95％，100％] 低风速
该对应关系中，血氧浓度与空调送风风速为负相关。即，用户的血氧浓度越低时，空调器送风风速越大，从而保证室内空气循环加快。进一步辅助用户血氧浓度回归正常。
结合图6所示，本公开实施例提供一种用于缓解用户疲劳的装置，包括处理器(processor)601和存储器(memory)602。可选地，该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)603和总线604。其中，处理器601、通信接口603、存储器602可以通过总线604完成相互间的通信。通信接口603可以用于信息传输。处理器601可以调用存储器602中的逻辑指令，以执行上述实施例的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法。
此外，上述的存储器602中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
存储器602作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序，如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器601通过运行存储在存储器602中的程序指令/模块，从而执行功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述实施例中用于缓解用户疲劳的方法。
存储器602可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器602可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器。
本公开实施例提供了一种按摩设备，包含上述的用于缓解用户疲劳的装置。
本公开实施例提供了一种存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于缓解用户疲劳的方法。
上述的存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质，也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质，包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代 码的介质，也可以是暂态存储介质。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且，本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的，除非上下文清楚地表明，否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地，如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外，当用于本申请中时，术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素，和/或组件的存在，但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中，每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言，如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应，那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。
本领域技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
本文所披露的实施例中，所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等)，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另外，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择 其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外，在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分，所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中，不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生，有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如，两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种用于缓解用户疲劳的方法，应用于一种按摩设备，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据；
    根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级；
    根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度；
    控制按摩设备的运行，按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述皮肤电数据包括皮肤电阻；所述根据各身体部位的皮肤电数据确定对应的疲劳等级包括：
    确定各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化率；
    根据各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化率，从第一预设关联关系中查找对应的疲劳等级。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化率包括：
    计算，获得各身体部位的皮肤电阻变化率ai；
    其中，R0表示预设的用户常态皮肤电阻，Ri表示测得的用户第i个身体部位的皮肤电阻，ki表示第i个身体部位对应的影响因子，i＝1，2，…，N。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述采集用户一个或多个身体部位的皮肤电数据包括：
    对用户一个或多个身体部位分别施加刺激，并测得各身体部位的皮肤电阻。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据各身体部位的疲劳等级确定对应的按摩模式和按摩强度包括：
    根据各身体部位，从第二预设关联关系中查找对应的按摩模式；
    根据各身体部位的疲劳等级，从第三预设关联关系中查找对应的按摩强度。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据各身体部位的疲劳等级，从第三预设关联关系中查找对应的按摩强度之后，还包括：
    获取用户的身份，并确定用户的身份对应的病症信息；
    根据用户的病症信息，对各身体部位对应的按摩模式和按摩强度进行调整修正。
  7. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩之后，还包括：
    采集用户的生理信息；
    根据用户的生理信息判断用户是否进入睡眠状态；
    在用户进入睡眠状态的情况下，控制按摩设备停止按摩。
  8. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述按照确定的按摩模式和按摩强度对各身体部位进行按摩之后，还包括：
    发送设备启动指令至空调、音响和香薰机中的一个或多个。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述发送设备启动指令至空调之后，还包括：
    采集用户的血氧浓度；
    根据用户的血氧浓度，确定空调的送风模式并发送相关指令至空调。
  10. 一种用于缓解用户疲劳的装置，包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器，其特征在于，所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时，执行如权利要求1至9任一项所述的用于缓解用户疲劳的方法。
  11. 一种按摩设备，其特征在于，包括如权利要求10所述的用于缓解用户疲劳的装置。
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