WO2023045380A1 - Pressure maintaining apparatus for earphone shell flat cable assembling, and pressure maintaining device - Google Patents

Pressure maintaining apparatus for earphone shell flat cable assembling, and pressure maintaining device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023045380A1
WO2023045380A1 PCT/CN2022/095598 CN2022095598W WO2023045380A1 WO 2023045380 A1 WO2023045380 A1 WO 2023045380A1 CN 2022095598 W CN2022095598 W CN 2022095598W WO 2023045380 A1 WO2023045380 A1 WO 2023045380A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure
pressure maintaining
airbag
earphone
maintaining
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/095598
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马明军
任晓星
彭威
Original Assignee
苏州佳祺仕信息科技有限公司
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Application filed by 苏州佳祺仕信息科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州佳祺仕信息科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023045380A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023045380A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of earphone assembly, in particular to a pressure-holding device and pressure-holding equipment for cable assembly of earphone shells.
  • earphones are also being updated day by day, and become an indispensable necessity for people to enjoy audio-visual multimedia entertainment life.
  • the requirements for the assembly equipment of earphones are getting higher and higher.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of earphone housings, including a housing positioning component and a pressure maintaining component;
  • the housing positioning assembly is used to clamp the earphone housing equipped with a cable
  • the pressure maintaining component includes a pressure maintaining airbag, a sliding control mechanism, an airbag positioning mechanism and a fluid control component;
  • the airbag positioning mechanism is used to fix the pressure-maintaining airbag so that when the housing positioning assembly clamps the earphone housing, the pressure-maintaining airbag corresponds to the assembly opening position of the earphone housing;
  • the sliding control mechanism is used to control the airbag positioning mechanism to be relatively close to or far away from the housing positioning assembly;
  • the pressure-maintaining airbag includes a pressure-maintaining part, and the fluid control assembly communicates with the pressure-maintaining airbag for delivering fluid to the pressure-maintaining airbag so that the pressure-maintaining part expands from an original state to a pressure-maintaining state ; the outer diameter of the pressure holding part in the original state is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly opening of the earphone housing; The inner wall of the earphone housing.
  • the pressure retaining part is cylindrical and includes an end part made of hard material and a side wall made of elastic polymer material.
  • the pressure maintaining airbag includes a cylindrical pressure maintaining part and an airbag installation protrusion
  • the airbag installation protrusion is a step provided at the bottom of the pressure maintaining part
  • the airbag positioning mechanism includes a first airbag positioning member and a second airbag locator
  • the first airbag locator includes an installation through hole and a limiting groove at the bottom of the installation through hole
  • the pressure retaining part passes through the installation through hole and the airbag installation protrusion and The limiting groove abuts
  • the first airbag positioning part and the second airbag positioning part clamp and limit the airbag installation protrusion in the limiting groove.
  • the airbag installation protrusion is made of elastic material, and the thickness of the airbag installation protrusion is greater than that of the limiting groove.
  • first airbag positioning member and the second airbag positioning member are relatively fixedly connected by a quick clip mechanism, and the first airbag positioning member and/or the second airbag positioning member are provided with an extrusion slope on the outside, A clamping slope matching the extrusion slope is provided inside the quick clamping mechanism.
  • the second airbag positioning member is provided with an air delivery through hole in communication with the installation through hole, and the fluid control assembly delivers fluid to the pressure maintaining airbag through the air delivery through hole.
  • the fluid control assembly includes a gas delivery tube, the gas delivery tube is at least partially located in the pressure-maintaining airbag after passing through the gas delivery hole, and the side wall of the gas delivery tube is provided with a plurality of fluid channels. hole.
  • the airbag positioning mechanism further includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is used to adjust the rotation angle of the pressure maintaining airbag.
  • a fluid heating device is provided on the fluid control assembly, and the fluid heating device is used for heating the fluid delivered by the fluid control assembly to the pressure-maintaining airbag.
  • the present application provides a pressure-holding device, including a rotating device, a mounting base, and at least three pressure-holding devices as described above;
  • the mounting seat is provided with a loading and unloading station, and the loading and unloading station is relatively fixed with the mounting seat;
  • the rotating device is arranged on the mounting seat, and the rotating device includes a rotating disk and a driving mechanism; at least three of the pressure maintaining devices are evenly arranged on the rotating disk at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the driving mechanism can drive The rotation of the rotating disk drives the pressure maintaining device to rotate around the axis of the rotating disk.
  • the airbag installation projection is made of elastic material, and its thickness is greater than the limit groove.
  • the airbag installation projection of the airbag positioning mechanism is clamped and limited in the limit groove by the first airbag locator and the second airbag locator.
  • the first airbag locating part and the second airbag locating part fit together, and the airbag installation protrusion is compressed in the limiting groove, and is in a compressed state, so that the pressure-maintaining airbag is clamped more stably.
  • the quick-clamp mechanism can exert pressing force on the first airbag locating part and the second airbag locating part so as to apply pressure to the airbag installation protrusion and make it compress into the limiting groove.
  • the fluid heating device can heat the gas used to inflate the pressure-maintaining airbag, so that the temperature of the pressure-maintaining airbag increases during the process of applying pressure to the cable, further promoting the bonding effect.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the alignment between the pressure maintaining component and the housing positioning component according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Turning device 1 turntable 11, turntable drive assembly 12;
  • Pressure holding device 2 housing positioning assembly 21, clamping drive device 211, first positioning assembly 212, second positioning member assembly 213, pressure holding assembly 22, pressure holding airbag 221, pressure holding part 2211, airbag installation protrusion 2212 , sliding control mechanism 222, airbag positioning mechanism 223, first airbag positioning part 2231, second airbag positioning part 2232, quick clip mechanism 2233, rotating shaft 2234 fluid control assembly 224, body delivery pipe 2241, fluid heating device 2242, gas delivery Port 2243, pressure relief valve 2244;
  • This application aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, due to the relatively small earphone hole, the mechanism is difficult to realize.
  • the required mechanism is more complicated and the workpiece is not easy to manufacture, and the force of the internal structure is also relatively difficult.
  • Difficult to control through the use of inflatable pressure-holding airbags to continuously maintain the pressure after the headphone cable is installed, and cooperate with the shell positioning component that can realize the alignment between the earphone shell and the pressure-holding airbag, it can be fully aligned in a narrow space Fully pressurize the inner cable, the final cable bonding effect is good, and the efficiency and stability of earphone assembly are significantly improved.
  • a pressure maintaining device 2 for cable assembly of earphone shells is provided.
  • the pressure maintaining device 2 belongs to a part of the pressure maintaining equipment, and the pressure maintaining equipment also includes a rotating device 1 , Mounting seat 3 and, pressure maintaining device 2.
  • the pressure-holding device 2 is used for continuously applying pressure to the cable 6 for a preset time after the cable 6 is assembled into the cavity of the earphone housing 5 , so that the cable 6 can be fully fitted and fixed on the earphone housing 5 .
  • the pressure maintaining device 2 includes a housing positioning component 21 and a pressure maintaining component 22; the housing positioning component 21 is used to clamp the earphone housing 5 equipped with the cable 6, and the pressure maintaining component 22 is used to align the earphone housing
  • the cable 6 of the part in the 5 chamber carries out continuous pressure application.
  • the housing positioning assembly 21 specifically includes a first positioning assembly 212, a clamping drive device 211 and a second positioning member assembly 213; the first positioning assembly 212 is used to accommodate and position the earphone housing 5;
  • the holding drive device 211 can drive the second positioning assembly 213 to move towards the first positioning assembly 212, so that the second positioning assembly 213 can limit the earphone housing 5 arranged on the first positioning assembly 212, so that the earphone housing 5 equipped with a row
  • the earphone housing 5 of the wire 6 is placed in the housing positioning assembly 21, so as to facilitate the pressure-holding positioning in the next step.
  • the pressure maintaining component 22 includes a pressure maintaining airbag 221, a sliding control mechanism 222, an airbag positioning mechanism 223 and a fluid control component 224;
  • the airbag positioning mechanism 223 is used to fix the above-mentioned pressure-maintaining airbag 221, so that when the housing positioning assembly 21 clamps the earphone housing 5, the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 corresponds to the assembly opening position of the earphone housing 5, thereby This enables the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 to accurately enter the assembly opening of the earphone housing 5 when it is driven forward, and the cable 6 is located between the inner wall of the assembly opening of the earphone housing 5 and the pressure-maintaining airbag 221.
  • the slide control mechanism 222 is used to control the airbag positioning mechanism 223 to move closer or farther away from the housing positioning assembly 21 , so as to drive the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 to enter or exit the assembly opening of the earphone housing 5 .
  • the pressure maintaining airbag 221 specifically includes a pressure maintaining part 2211, and the fluid control assembly 224 communicates with the pressure maintaining airbag 221 for delivering fluid to the pressure maintaining airbag 221, so that the pressure maintaining part 2211 expands from the original state to the pressure maintaining state;
  • the outer diameter of the pressure part 2211 in the original state is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly opening of the earphone housing 5;
  • the inflatable pressure-holding airbag maintains the pressure continuously after the headphone cable is installed, and cooperates with the shell positioning component that can realize the alignment between the earphone shell and the pressure-holding airbag, which can fully control the cable in a narrow space. Sufficient pressure is applied, and the final cable bonding effect is good, and the efficiency and stability of earphone assembly are significantly improved.
  • the pressure maintaining portion 2211 of the pressure maintaining airbag 221 is cylindrical, so that the pressure maintaining airbag 221 can evenly press against the cable when inflated.
  • the pressure retaining part 2211 includes an end made of a hard material and a side wall made of an elastic polymer material.
  • the end of the pressure retaining part 2211 can be made of hard plastic, which is relatively easy to align accurately And it extends into the mounting hole of the earphone housing, and the side wall is made of elastic polymer material, such as elastic rubber, which is convenient for inflation. When inflated, the sidewall surrounding the end of the hard material will produce a stable deformation, thereby maintaining the pressure on the cable.
  • the end portion and the side wall of the pressure retaining portion 2211 may also be integrally formed of the same material, which is convenient for processing and assembly.
  • the pressure-holding airbag 221 includes, in addition to the cylindrical pressure-holding portion 2211, an airbag installation protrusion 2212.
  • the airbag installation protrusion 2212 is a step at the bottom of the pressure-retaining portion 2211, and the airbag installation protrusion 2212 passes through the step. Type of assembly, and air bag positioning mechanism 223 to form a limit installation.
  • the airbag positioning mechanism 223 includes a first airbag positioning part 2231 and a second airbag positioning part 2232.
  • the first airbag positioning part 2231 includes a mounting through hole and a limiting groove at the bottom of the mounting through hole. The diameter matches the inner diameter of the installation through hole, and the outer diameter of the airbag installation protrusion 2212 matches the inner diameter of the limiting groove.
  • the pressure retaining part 2211 passes through the installation hole and the airbag installation protrusion 2212 abuts against the limiting groove, and the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232 clamp and limit the airbag installation protrusion 2212 in the limiting groove Inside.
  • the airbag installation projection 2212 is made of elastic material, and the thickness of the airbag installation projection 2212 is greater than the limit groove, and the airbag installation projection 2212 of the airbag positioning mechanism 223 is fixed by the first airbag positioning member 2231 and the second airbag positioning member 2231.
  • the airbag positioning part 2232 When the airbag positioning part 2232 is clamped and limited in the limiting groove, the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232 fit together, and the airbag installation protrusion 2212 is compressed in the limiting groove, and is in a compressed state , so that the pressure-holding air bag 221 is clamped more stably.
  • the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 will age and fail after being used for many times, so it needs to be replaced in time and quickly.
  • the replacement condition is based on the use here.
  • the preset number of times of use is exceeded, the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 is replaced in time.
  • an air pressure sensor is also provided to detect the air pressure in the cavity of the pressure-maintaining airbag 221.
  • the controller of the pressure-holding equipment is electrically connected.
  • the air pressure sensor When in use, when the air pressure sensor detects that the air pressure in the cavity of the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 is abnormal, it can feed back to the controller in time, so that the machine stops working, and at the same time reminds the replacement of the pressure-maintaining airbag.
  • the quick clamping mechanism 2233 includes two clamping pieces hinged at one end, and the other ends of the two clamping pieces can be detachably fixedly connected.
  • the detachable fixing is realized by using snap bolts.
  • the two clamping parts of the quick clamping mechanism 2233 include a clamping groove, and the width of the clamping groove is equal to the sum of the widths of the flanges of the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232, so the two can be clamped Tightly defined in the clamping groove, so that the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232 are relatively fixedly connected through the quick clip mechanism 2233, as shown in FIG. 11 .
  • the outer side of the first airbag positioning part 2231 and/or the second airbag positioning part 2232 is provided with an extruding inclined surface
  • the inner side of the quick clamp mechanism 2233 is provided with a clamping inclined surface matching the extruding inclined surface, and the clamping inclined surface is specifically arranged on the location of the first airbag.
  • the flange side wall of the part 2231 and/or the second airbag positioning part 2232, the clamping slope is provided at the corresponding position of the two clamping parts including the clamping groove.
  • the quick clip mechanism 2233 can press the first airbag locating part 2231 and the second airbag locating part 2232 to achieve a pressing force that fits them together, thereby applying pressure to the airbag installation protrusion 2212 to compress it into the limiting groove .
  • the second airbag positioning member 2232 is provided with an air delivery through hole that communicates with the installation through hole, and the fluid control assembly 224 delivers fluid to the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 through the air delivery through hole.
  • the fluid control assembly 224 includes a gas delivery tube 2241, and the gas delivery tube 2241 is at least partially located in the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 after passing through the gas delivery through hole.
  • the side wall of the gas delivery tube 2241 is provided with a plurality of fluid through holes, preferably , the fluid through holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the body delivery tube 2241 located inside the pressure maintaining air bag 221 .
  • the fluid control assembly 224 is also electrically connected to the controller of the pressure maintaining device of the present application.
  • the air pressure sensor detects that the inflation reaches the preset pressure, the further inflation of the fluid control assembly 224 can be stopped in time, and the stable pressure can be maintained to the preset pressure. duration.
  • the fluid control assembly 224 is inflated through the gas delivery port 2243, and the pressure relief valve 2244 is exhausted. Both the gas delivery port 2243 and the pressure relief valve 2244 are in communication with the gas delivery pipe 2241. Specifically, in this embodiment, The gas delivery pipe 2241 is provided with a ventilation plug, and the ventilation plug is located on the gas delivery pipeline between the gas delivery port 2243 and the pressure relief valve 2244 .
  • a fluid heating device 2242 is also provided to heat the gas used to inflate the pressure maintaining airbag 221, so that the pressure maintaining airbag 221 221 increases the temperature during the process of applying pressure to the cable, further promoting the bonding effect.
  • it is generally used to pre-heat the cable, or to heat the outside of the earphone shell.
  • the heating method in this embodiment enables the earphone cable located in a narrow space to be heated after bonding, and the heating effect is more sufficient and uniform.
  • the gas mentioned above can also be replaced by other fluids, which are selected based on usage scenarios and convenience.
  • the airbag positioning mechanism 223 also includes a rotation shaft 2234, which is used to adjust the rotation angle of the pressure-maintaining airbag 221, so as to adapt to the specific fitting angle of the cable 6.
  • a pressure maintaining device including a rotating device 1, a mounting base 3 and at least three pressure maintaining devices 2;
  • the mounting seat 3 is provided with a loading and unloading station, and the loading and unloading station is relatively fixed with the mounting seat 3;
  • the rotating device 1 is arranged on the mounting base 3, and the rotating device 1 includes a rotating disk 11 and a driving mechanism; at least three pressure maintaining devices 2 are evenly arranged on the rotating disk 11 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the driving mechanism can drive the rotating disk 11 to rotate, and then Drive the pressure maintaining device 2 to rotate around the axis of the rotating disk 11;
  • At least three pressure-holding devices 2 are evenly spaced around the rotating disk, which can improve the space ratio of the equipment and the efficient utilization of the equipment; and place each pressure-holding device
  • the earphone housing 5 on the 2 can perform alignment, pressure maintaining and material retrieving operations in sequence, while the pressure maintaining device 2 keeps the pressure on the cable 6 as the rotating disk 11 rotates; this reduces the number of cables in the earphone housing 5. 6
  • other stations need to wait, which reduces the waiting time consumption of other stations, shortens the production cycle, improves production efficiency, and saves production costs.
  • the loading and unloading station is used for the operator to place or remove the earphone housing 5, and the pressure holding device is provided with a position for the operator to stand or an opening for the operator to operate.
  • an alignment station is also provided on the mounting base 3;
  • An alignment device 4 is provided on the alignment station, and the alignment device 4 is used to obtain the position information of the earphone housing 5 and the position information of the cable 6 .
  • the alignment station is used for the alignment device 4 to acquire the position information of the earphone case 5 and the cable 6 respectively.
  • the alignment device 4 includes an image acquisition device, which is used to acquire the position information of the earphone housing 5 and the position information of the cable 6 on the pressure holding device corresponding to the position of the alignment station on the rotating disk 11 .
  • the loading and unloading station and the alignment station are sequentially arranged on the mounting seat 3 at intervals; at least three pressure maintaining devices 2 on the rotating disk 11, at least three pressure maintaining devices 2 are evenly arranged on the rotating disk 11 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and The angle between two adjacent pressure maintaining devices 2 is the first angle;
  • the angle between the alignment station and the loading and unloading station is equal to the first angle; that is, the rotating disk 11 drives the pressure maintaining device 2 to rotate a preset angle, and at this time one of the rotating disks 11
  • the pressure holding device 2 rotates from the loading and unloading station to the alignment station, and the stop time of the pressure holding device 2 at the loading and unloading station and the alignment station is equal.
  • the pressure holding device 2 stops at the alignment station to adjust the shell Position between the body positioning component 21 and the pressure maintaining component 22, so that the pressure maintaining component 223 can maintain the pressure on the cable 6.
  • a controller is also included, and the controller is electrically connected to the pressure maintaining device 2 and the alignment device 4 respectively;
  • the controller is used to obtain the position information of the earphone case 5 and the position information of the cable 6, and control the position of the pressure holding device 2 according to the position information of the earphone case 5 and the position information of the cable 6;
  • the controller is used to control the pressure maintaining device 2 to maintain pressure on the inner cable 6 of the earphone housing 5 .
  • both the housing positioning component 21 and the pressure maintaining component 22 in the pressure maintaining device 2 are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller can be electrically connected to the housing positioning component 21 and the pressure maintaining component 22 respectively, That is, the controller can control the relative positions of the housing positioning component 21 and the pressure holding component 22 respectively according to the position information of the earphone housing 5 and the position information of the cable 6 acquired by the image acquisition device, so that the housing positioning component 21 can be connected with the holding pressure component 22.
  • the pressure-holding assembly 22 is relatively matched, so that the pressure-holding assembly 22 can maintain the pressure on the cable 6 on the earphone housing 5 placed in the housing positioning assembly 21, and the structure of the pressure-holding assembly 22 is simple, so that the pressure-holding assembly 22 can maintain the pressure on the earphone housing 5 in the housing positioning assembly 21.
  • the operation of the cable 6 during pressure maintenance is simple, which reduces the time loss of pressure maintenance and reduces the production cost.
  • the controller can acquire the position information of the earphone housing 5 and the position information of the cable 6 collected by the image acquisition device, and control the housing positioning assembly 21 and the The relative position between the pressure-holding assembly 22 arranged corresponding to it, so that the pressure-holding assembly 22 can heat-press the cable 6 in the earphone casing 5, thereby ensuring that the cable 6 and the earphone casing 5 can be firmly fixed, avoiding The cable 6 falls off due to insufficient pressure holding position or insufficient pressure holding time, which affects the yield of the product.
  • the controller is electrically connected to the rotating device 1 , and the controller can control the rotation duration, stop duration and rotation angle of the rotating disk 11 in the rotation device 1 .
  • the controller controls that the rotating disk 11 stops for the same length of time every time the rotating disk 11 rotates a preset angle, and the rotating duration of the rotating disk 11 for rotating a preset angle is equal.
  • the drive mechanism includes a turntable drive assembly 12 and an air-electric slip ring assembly;
  • the gas-electric slip ring assembly is fixedly connected with the rotating disk 11, and the gas-electric slip ring assembly and the rotating disk drive assembly 12 are all arranged on the same side of the rotating disk 11;
  • the turntable drive assembly 12 is used to drive the turntable 11 to rotate around the axis of the turntable 11 to adjust the position of the pressure maintaining device 2;
  • the air-electric slip ring assembly is also electrically connected to the turntable drive assembly 12 , so that the air-electric slip ring assembly can provide electric energy for the turntable drive assembly 12 .
  • the turntable drive assembly 12 in the rotating device 1 is electrically connected to the controller; the controller is used to control the rotation of the turntable drive assembly 12, and the turntable drive assembly 12 drives the turntable 11 to rotate a preset angle each time; more Further, the controller controls the turntable driving assembly 12 to stay for a preset time, and then rotate by a preset angle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a pressure maintaining apparatus for earphone shell flat cable assembling, comprising a shell positioning assembly and a pressure maintaining assembly. The pressure maintaining assembly comprises a pressure maintaining air pouch, a slide control mechanism, an air pouch positioning mechanism and a fluid control assembly; the pressure maintaining air pouch comprises a pressure maintaining portion, and the fluid control assembly is communicated with the pressure maintaining air pouch for delivering a fluid to the pressure maintaining air pouch, so that the pressure maintaining portion expands from an original state to a pressure maintaining state; the outer diameter of the pressure maintaining portion in the original state is smaller than that of an assembling opening of an earphone shell; and when the pressure maintaining portion is located in the earphone shell in the pressure maintaining state, a flat cable is abutted against the inner wall of the earphone shell. By continuously maintaining pressure after the earphone flat cable is mounted by using an expandable pressure maintaining air pouch, sufficient pressure can be fully applied to the flat cable located in the narrow space, so that the flat cable attachment effect is good, and the efficiency and stability of earphone assembling are significantly improved.

Description

一种用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置及保压设备A pressure-holding device and pressure-holding equipment for cable assembly of earphone shells 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及耳机装配领域,具体涉及一种用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置及保压设备。The invention relates to the field of earphone assembly, in particular to a pressure-holding device and pressure-holding equipment for cable assembly of earphone shells.
背景技术Background technique
耳机作为智能手机以及其它数字播放器的必要配件也随之日益更新,进而成为人们享受影音多媒体娱乐生活不可或缺的必需品。相应的,对于耳机的装配设备的要求也越来越高。As a necessary accessory for smart phones and other digital players, earphones are also being updated day by day, and become an indispensable necessity for people to enjoy audio-visual multimedia entertainment life. Correspondingly, the requirements for the assembly equipment of earphones are getting higher and higher.
在一些耳机的电子元件装配过程中,需要将柔性排线安装至狭小的耳机壳体空间通道中,并且需要对柔性排线在预设时间内保持一定的压力,使其与耳机壳体内壁能够充分贴合。一般情况下,用于保压的机构需要伸进耳机孔中,压住手机壳体和柔性排线完成保压,由于耳机孔比较小,机构较难实现,在有限的空间范围内,想实现保压功能,所需机构较复杂且工件不易制作,内部结构的受力情况也较难控制。因此,需要提供一种能够适用于耳机壳体狭小空间内装配柔性排线时用到的改进的保压组件来解决上述技术问题。In the assembly process of electronic components of some earphones, it is necessary to install the flexible cable into the narrow space channel of the earphone shell, and it is necessary to maintain a certain pressure on the flexible cable within a preset time, so that it can be separated from the inner wall of the earphone shell. Full fit. Under normal circumstances, the mechanism used for pressure maintenance needs to be inserted into the earphone hole to press the mobile phone shell and flexible cable to complete the pressure maintenance. Since the earphone hole is relatively small, the mechanism is difficult to realize. In a limited space, if you want to realize The pressure-holding function requires complex mechanisms and the workpiece is not easy to manufacture, and the force of the internal structure is also difficult to control. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved pressure retaining assembly suitable for assembling flexible cables in the narrow space of the earphone housing to solve the above technical problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明第一方面提供了一种用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,包括壳体定位组件和保压组件;In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present invention provides a pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of earphone housings, including a housing positioning component and a pressure maintaining component;
所述壳体定位组件用于夹持装配有排线的耳机壳体;The housing positioning assembly is used to clamp the earphone housing equipped with a cable;
所述保压组件包括保压气囊、滑动控制机构、气囊定位机构与流体控制组件;The pressure maintaining component includes a pressure maintaining airbag, a sliding control mechanism, an airbag positioning mechanism and a fluid control component;
所述气囊定位机构用于将所述保压气囊固定,以使得当所述壳体定位 组件夹持耳机壳体时,所述保压气囊与所述耳机壳体的装配开孔位置相对应;The airbag positioning mechanism is used to fix the pressure-maintaining airbag so that when the housing positioning assembly clamps the earphone housing, the pressure-maintaining airbag corresponds to the assembly opening position of the earphone housing;
所述滑动控制机构用于控制所述气囊定位机构与壳体定位组件相对靠近或远离;The sliding control mechanism is used to control the airbag positioning mechanism to be relatively close to or far away from the housing positioning assembly;
所述保压气囊包括保压部,所述流体控制组件与所述保压气囊相连通,用于向所述保压气囊输送流体,以使得所述保压部从原始状态膨胀为保压状态;所述保压部在原始状态时的外径小于所述耳机壳体的装配开孔外径;且位于所述耳机壳体内处于保压状态时,将所述排线抵压于所述所述耳机壳体内壁。The pressure-maintaining airbag includes a pressure-maintaining part, and the fluid control assembly communicates with the pressure-maintaining airbag for delivering fluid to the pressure-maintaining airbag so that the pressure-maintaining part expands from an original state to a pressure-maintaining state ; the outer diameter of the pressure holding part in the original state is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly opening of the earphone housing; The inner wall of the earphone housing.
进一步地,所述保压部为圆柱形,包括由硬质材料制成的端部和由弹性高分子材料制成的侧壁。Further, the pressure retaining part is cylindrical and includes an end part made of hard material and a side wall made of elastic polymer material.
进一步地,所述保压气囊包括圆柱形的保压部以及气囊安装凸起,所述气囊安装凸起为设在所述保压部底部的台阶,所述气囊定位机构包括第一气囊定位件和第二气囊定位件,所述第一气囊定位件包括安装通孔和位于安装通孔底部的限位凹槽,所述保压部穿过所述安装通孔且所述气囊安装凸起与所述限位凹槽抵接,所述第一气囊定位件和所述第二气囊定位件将所述气囊安装凸起夹持限定在所述限位凹槽内。Further, the pressure maintaining airbag includes a cylindrical pressure maintaining part and an airbag installation protrusion, the airbag installation protrusion is a step provided at the bottom of the pressure maintaining part, and the airbag positioning mechanism includes a first airbag positioning member and a second airbag locator, the first airbag locator includes an installation through hole and a limiting groove at the bottom of the installation through hole, the pressure retaining part passes through the installation through hole and the airbag installation protrusion and The limiting groove abuts, and the first airbag positioning part and the second airbag positioning part clamp and limit the airbag installation protrusion in the limiting groove.
进一步地,所述气囊安装凸起为弹性材料制成,且所述气囊安装凸起的厚度大于所述所述限位凹槽。Further, the airbag installation protrusion is made of elastic material, and the thickness of the airbag installation protrusion is greater than that of the limiting groove.
进一步地,所述第一气囊定位件和所述第二气囊定位件通过快夹机构相对固定连接,所述第一气囊定位件和/或所述第二气囊定位件外侧设有挤压斜面,所述快夹机构内侧设有与所述挤压斜面相匹配的夹持斜面。Further, the first airbag positioning member and the second airbag positioning member are relatively fixedly connected by a quick clip mechanism, and the first airbag positioning member and/or the second airbag positioning member are provided with an extrusion slope on the outside, A clamping slope matching the extrusion slope is provided inside the quick clamping mechanism.
进一步地,所述第二气囊定位件设有与所述安装通孔相连通的输气通孔,所述流体控制组件穿过所述输气通孔向所述保压气囊输送流体。Further, the second airbag positioning member is provided with an air delivery through hole in communication with the installation through hole, and the fluid control assembly delivers fluid to the pressure maintaining airbag through the air delivery through hole.
进一步地,所述流体控制组件包括气体输送管,所述气体输送管穿过所述输气通孔后至少部分位于所述保压气囊内,所述气体输送管侧壁设有 多个流体通孔。Further, the fluid control assembly includes a gas delivery tube, the gas delivery tube is at least partially located in the pressure-maintaining airbag after passing through the gas delivery hole, and the side wall of the gas delivery tube is provided with a plurality of fluid channels. hole.
进一步地,所述气囊定位机构还包括转动轴,所述转动轴用于调节所述保压气囊转动角度。Further, the airbag positioning mechanism further includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is used to adjust the rotation angle of the pressure maintaining airbag.
进一步地,所述流体控制组件上设有流体加热装置,所述流体加热装置用于加热所述流体控制组件向所述保压气囊输送的流体。Further, a fluid heating device is provided on the fluid control assembly, and the fluid heating device is used for heating the fluid delivered by the fluid control assembly to the pressure-maintaining airbag.
第二方面,本申请提供一种保压设备,包括转动装置、安装座和至少三个如上所述的保压装置;In a second aspect, the present application provides a pressure-holding device, including a rotating device, a mounting base, and at least three pressure-holding devices as described above;
所述安装座上设有上下料工位,所述上下料工位与所述安装座相对固定;The mounting seat is provided with a loading and unloading station, and the loading and unloading station is relatively fixed with the mounting seat;
所述转动装置设置在所述安装座上,所述转动装置包括转动盘和驱动机构;至少三个所述保压装置沿周向间隔均匀设置在所述转动盘上,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述转动盘转动,进而带动所述保压装置绕着所述转动盘的轴线转动。The rotating device is arranged on the mounting seat, and the rotating device includes a rotating disk and a driving mechanism; at least three of the pressure maintaining devices are evenly arranged on the rotating disk at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the driving mechanism can drive The rotation of the rotating disk drives the pressure maintaining device to rotate around the axis of the rotating disk.
实施本发明具有以下有益效果:Implementing the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1)通过采用可膨胀的保压气囊对耳机排线安装完成后进行持续保压,并且配合能够实现耳机壳体与保压气囊实现对位的壳体定位组件,能够充分的对位于狭小空间内的排线进行充分施压,最终排线贴合效果好,耳机装配的效率和稳定性有显著的提高。(1) By using an inflatable pressure-holding airbag to continuously maintain the pressure after the headphone cable is installed, and cooperate with the shell positioning component that can realize the alignment between the earphone shell and the pressure-holding airbag, it can be fully aligned in a narrow space Fully pressurize the inner cable, the final cable bonding effect is good, and the efficiency and stability of earphone assembly are significantly improved.
(2)气囊安装凸起为弹性材料制成,且厚度大于限位凹槽,在气囊定位机构的气囊安装凸起被第一气囊定位件和第二气囊定位件夹持限定在限位凹槽内时,第一气囊定位件和第二气囊定位件贴合,而气囊安装凸起被压缩在限位凹槽内,处于压紧状态,以使得保压气囊被更加稳定的夹持。(2) The airbag installation projection is made of elastic material, and its thickness is greater than the limit groove. The airbag installation projection of the airbag positioning mechanism is clamped and limited in the limit groove by the first airbag locator and the second airbag locator. When inside, the first airbag locating part and the second airbag locating part fit together, and the airbag installation protrusion is compressed in the limiting groove, and is in a compressed state, so that the pressure-maintaining airbag is clamped more stably.
(3)在快夹机构的两个夹持件的夹持凹槽贴合第一气囊定位件和第二气囊定位件的凸边并且进行闭合时,通过挤压斜面相匹配的夹持斜面,快夹机构对第一气囊定位件和第二气囊定位件能够实现两者贴合的挤压力, 从而对气囊安装凸起施压,使其压缩至限位凹槽内。(3) When the clamping grooves of the two clamping parts of the quick-clamping mechanism are attached to the flanges of the first airbag positioning part and the second airbag positioning part and are closed, by squeezing the matching clamping slope, The quick-clamp mechanism can exert pressing force on the first airbag locating part and the second airbag locating part so as to apply pressure to the airbag installation protrusion and make it compress into the limiting groove.
(4)流体加热装置可以对用于向保压气囊充气的气体进行加热,使得保压气囊在对排线施压的过程中提高温度,进一步地促进贴合效果。(4) The fluid heating device can heat the gas used to inflate the pressure-maintaining airbag, so that the temperature of the pressure-maintaining airbag increases during the process of applying pressure to the cable, further promoting the bonding effect.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
附图1为本申请实施例整体结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
附图2为图1的俯视图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
附图3为本申请实施例转动装置的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic structural diagram of the rotating device of the embodiment of the present application;
附图4为本申请实施例壳体定位组件结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the housing positioning assembly of the embodiment of the present application;
附图5为图4的局部放大图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 4;
附图6为本申请实施例保压组件的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 6 is the schematic structural diagram of the pressure maintaining assembly of the embodiment of the present application;
附图7为本申请实施例保压组件另一个视角的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 7 is the structure diagram of another view angle of the pressure holding component of the embodiment of the present application;
附图8为本申请实施例保压组件与壳体定位组件对位的原理图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the alignment between the pressure maintaining component and the housing positioning component according to the embodiment of the present application;
附图9为本申请实施例保压气囊更换拆装时的原理示意图;Accompanying drawing 9 is the schematic diagram of the principle when the pressure-holding airbag is replaced and disassembled according to the embodiment of the present application;
附图10为图7的剖视图;Accompanying drawing 10 is the sectional view of Fig. 7;
附图11为图10的局部放大图;Accompanying drawing 11 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 10;
附图12为保压气囊结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 12 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure-maintaining air bag.
本申请的附图标记对应如下:The corresponding reference signs of the application are as follows:
转动装置1、转动盘11、转盘驱动组件12;Turning device 1, turntable 11, turntable drive assembly 12;
保压装置2、壳体定位组件21、夹持驱动装置211、第一定位组件212、 第二定位件组件213、保压组件22、保压气囊221、保压部2211、气囊安装凸起2212、滑动控制机构222、气囊定位机构223、第一气囊定位件2231、第二气囊定位件2232、快夹机构2233、转动轴2234流体控制组件224、体输送管2241、流体加热装置2242、输气口2243、泄压阀2244; Pressure holding device 2, housing positioning assembly 21, clamping drive device 211, first positioning assembly 212, second positioning member assembly 213, pressure holding assembly 22, pressure holding airbag 221, pressure holding part 2211, airbag installation protrusion 2212 , sliding control mechanism 222, airbag positioning mechanism 223, first airbag positioning part 2231, second airbag positioning part 2232, quick clip mechanism 2233, rotating shaft 2234 fluid control assembly 224, body delivery pipe 2241, fluid heating device 2242, gas delivery Port 2243, pressure relief valve 2244;
安装座3、对位装置4、耳机壳体5、排线6。 Mounting seat 3, alignment device 4, earphone case 5, and cable 6.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Examples of the described embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals designate like or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.
本申请为了解决现有技术中由于耳机孔比较小,机构较难实现,在有限的空间范围内,想实现保压功能,所需机构较复杂且工件不易制作,内部结构的受力情况也较难控制,通过采用可膨胀的保压气囊对耳机排线安装完成后进行持续保压,并且配合能够实现耳机壳体与保压气囊实现对位的壳体定位组件,能够充分的对位于狭小空间内的排线进行充分施压,最终排线贴合效果好,耳机装配的效率和稳定性有显著的提高。This application aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, due to the relatively small earphone hole, the mechanism is difficult to realize. In a limited space, if you want to realize the pressure maintaining function, the required mechanism is more complicated and the workpiece is not easy to manufacture, and the force of the internal structure is also relatively difficult. Difficult to control, through the use of inflatable pressure-holding airbags to continuously maintain the pressure after the headphone cable is installed, and cooperate with the shell positioning component that can realize the alignment between the earphone shell and the pressure-holding airbag, it can be fully aligned in a narrow space Fully pressurize the inner cable, the final cable bonding effect is good, and the efficiency and stability of earphone assembly are significantly improved.
具体结合以下实施例说明对应效果:Specifically, the corresponding effects are described in conjunction with the following examples:
实施例1Example 1
如图1-12所示,本实施例中,提供一种用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置2,保压装置2,属于保压设备的一部分,保压设备还包括转动装置1、安装座3和,保压装置2。As shown in Figure 1-12, in this embodiment, a pressure maintaining device 2 for cable assembly of earphone shells is provided. The pressure maintaining device 2 belongs to a part of the pressure maintaining equipment, and the pressure maintaining equipment also includes a rotating device 1 , Mounting seat 3 and, pressure maintaining device 2.
该保压装置2用于在将排线6装配至耳机壳体5的腔内后将排线6持续施压预设时间,使得排线6能够充分贴合固定在耳机壳体5上。The pressure-holding device 2 is used for continuously applying pressure to the cable 6 for a preset time after the cable 6 is assembled into the cavity of the earphone housing 5 , so that the cable 6 can be fully fitted and fixed on the earphone housing 5 .
具体地,保压装置2包括壳体定位组件21和保压组件22;壳体定位组件21用于夹持装配有排线6的耳机壳体5,保压组件22用于对位于耳机壳体5腔内部分的排线6进行持续施压。Specifically, the pressure maintaining device 2 includes a housing positioning component 21 and a pressure maintaining component 22; the housing positioning component 21 is used to clamp the earphone housing 5 equipped with the cable 6, and the pressure maintaining component 22 is used to align the earphone housing The cable 6 of the part in the 5 chamber carries out continuous pressure application.
本实施例中,壳体定位组件21具体包括第一定位组件212、夹持驱动装置211和第二定位件组件213;第一定位组件212用于容纳耳机壳体5并对其进行定位;夹持驱动装置211能够带动第二定位组件213朝向第一定位组件212移动,以使第二定位组件213能够对设置在第一定位组件212上的耳机壳体5进行限位,从而将装配有排线6的耳机壳体5放置于在壳体定位组件21,以便于下一步的保压定位。In this embodiment, the housing positioning assembly 21 specifically includes a first positioning assembly 212, a clamping drive device 211 and a second positioning member assembly 213; the first positioning assembly 212 is used to accommodate and position the earphone housing 5; The holding drive device 211 can drive the second positioning assembly 213 to move towards the first positioning assembly 212, so that the second positioning assembly 213 can limit the earphone housing 5 arranged on the first positioning assembly 212, so that the earphone housing 5 equipped with a row The earphone housing 5 of the wire 6 is placed in the housing positioning assembly 21, so as to facilitate the pressure-holding positioning in the next step.
进一步地,保压组件22包括保压气囊221、滑动控制机构222、气囊定位机构223与流体控制组件224;Further, the pressure maintaining component 22 includes a pressure maintaining airbag 221, a sliding control mechanism 222, an airbag positioning mechanism 223 and a fluid control component 224;
其中,气囊定位机构223用于将上述保压气囊221固定,以使得当壳体定位组件21夹持耳机壳体5时,保压气囊221与耳机壳体5的装配开孔位置相对应,从而使得保压气囊221能够在往前驱动时,准确地进入耳机壳体5的装配开孔内,此时排线6位于耳机壳体5的装配开孔内壁和保压气囊221之间。Wherein, the airbag positioning mechanism 223 is used to fix the above-mentioned pressure-maintaining airbag 221, so that when the housing positioning assembly 21 clamps the earphone housing 5, the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 corresponds to the assembly opening position of the earphone housing 5, thereby This enables the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 to accurately enter the assembly opening of the earphone housing 5 when it is driven forward, and the cable 6 is located between the inner wall of the assembly opening of the earphone housing 5 and the pressure-maintaining airbag 221.
滑动控制机构222用于控制气囊定位机构223与壳体定位组件21相对靠近或远离,以驱动保压气囊221进入或者退出耳机壳体5的装配开孔。The slide control mechanism 222 is used to control the airbag positioning mechanism 223 to move closer or farther away from the housing positioning assembly 21 , so as to drive the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 to enter or exit the assembly opening of the earphone housing 5 .
保压气囊221具体地包括保压部2211,流体控制组件224与保压气囊221相连通,用于向保压气囊221输送流体,以使得保压部2211从原始状态膨胀为保压状态;保压部2211在原始状态时的外径小于耳机壳体5的装配开孔外径;且位于耳机壳体5内处于保压状态时,将排线6抵压于耳机壳体5内壁,通过采用可膨胀的保压气囊对耳机排线安装完成后进行持续保压,并且配合能够实现耳机壳体与保压气囊实现对位的壳体定位组件, 能够充分的对位于狭小空间内的排线进行充分施压,最终排线贴合效果好,耳机装配的效率和稳定性有显著的提高。The pressure maintaining airbag 221 specifically includes a pressure maintaining part 2211, and the fluid control assembly 224 communicates with the pressure maintaining airbag 221 for delivering fluid to the pressure maintaining airbag 221, so that the pressure maintaining part 2211 expands from the original state to the pressure maintaining state; The outer diameter of the pressure part 2211 in the original state is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly opening of the earphone housing 5; The inflatable pressure-holding airbag maintains the pressure continuously after the headphone cable is installed, and cooperates with the shell positioning component that can realize the alignment between the earphone shell and the pressure-holding airbag, which can fully control the cable in a narrow space. Sufficient pressure is applied, and the final cable bonding effect is good, and the efficiency and stability of earphone assembly are significantly improved.
本实施例中,进一步地,保压气囊221的保压部2211为圆柱形,便于保压气囊221在充气膨胀时,能够均匀地抵压在排线上。优选地,保压部2211包括由硬质材料制成的端部和由弹性高分子材料制成的侧壁,例如保压部2211的端部可以是硬质塑料制成,比较容易准确对准并且伸入耳机壳体的安装孔内,侧壁为弹性高分子材料制成,例如弹性橡胶,便于充气膨胀。在充气时,围绕在硬质材料端部的侧壁会产生稳定的形变,从而对排线持续保压。在其他实施例中,保压部2211的端部和侧壁也可以是同一材料一体成型制成,便于加工和装配。In this embodiment, further, the pressure maintaining portion 2211 of the pressure maintaining airbag 221 is cylindrical, so that the pressure maintaining airbag 221 can evenly press against the cable when inflated. Preferably, the pressure retaining part 2211 includes an end made of a hard material and a side wall made of an elastic polymer material. For example, the end of the pressure retaining part 2211 can be made of hard plastic, which is relatively easy to align accurately And it extends into the mounting hole of the earphone housing, and the side wall is made of elastic polymer material, such as elastic rubber, which is convenient for inflation. When inflated, the sidewall surrounding the end of the hard material will produce a stable deformation, thereby maintaining the pressure on the cable. In other embodiments, the end portion and the side wall of the pressure retaining portion 2211 may also be integrally formed of the same material, which is convenient for processing and assembly.
进一步优选地,保压气囊221除了包括圆柱形的保压部2211以外,还包括气囊安装凸起2212,气囊安装凸起2212为设在保压部2211底部的台阶,气囊安装凸起2212通过台阶式的装配方式,与气囊定位机构223形成限位安装。Further preferably, the pressure-holding airbag 221 includes, in addition to the cylindrical pressure-holding portion 2211, an airbag installation protrusion 2212. The airbag installation protrusion 2212 is a step at the bottom of the pressure-retaining portion 2211, and the airbag installation protrusion 2212 passes through the step. Type of assembly, and air bag positioning mechanism 223 to form a limit installation.
具体地,气囊定位机构223包括第一气囊定位件2231和第二气囊定位件2232,第一气囊定位件2231包括安装通孔和位于安装通孔底部的限位凹槽,保压部2211的外径与安装通孔内径相匹配,气囊安装凸起2212的外径与限位凹槽内径相匹配。Specifically, the airbag positioning mechanism 223 includes a first airbag positioning part 2231 and a second airbag positioning part 2232. The first airbag positioning part 2231 includes a mounting through hole and a limiting groove at the bottom of the mounting through hole. The diameter matches the inner diameter of the installation through hole, and the outer diameter of the airbag installation protrusion 2212 matches the inner diameter of the limiting groove.
保压部2211穿过安装通孔且气囊安装凸起2212与限位凹槽抵接,第一气囊定位件2231和第二气囊定位件2232将气囊安装凸起2212夹持限定在限位凹槽内。进一步优选地,气囊安装凸起2212为弹性材料制成,且气囊安装凸起2212的厚度大于限位凹槽,在气囊定位机构223的气囊安装凸起2212被第一气囊定位件2231和第二气囊定位件2232夹持限定在限位凹槽内时,第一气囊定位件2231和第二气囊定位件2232贴合,而气囊安装凸起2212被压缩在限位凹槽内,处于压紧状态,以使得保压气囊221被更加稳定的夹持。The pressure retaining part 2211 passes through the installation hole and the airbag installation protrusion 2212 abuts against the limiting groove, and the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232 clamp and limit the airbag installation protrusion 2212 in the limiting groove Inside. Further preferably, the airbag installation projection 2212 is made of elastic material, and the thickness of the airbag installation projection 2212 is greater than the limit groove, and the airbag installation projection 2212 of the airbag positioning mechanism 223 is fixed by the first airbag positioning member 2231 and the second airbag positioning member 2231. When the airbag positioning part 2232 is clamped and limited in the limiting groove, the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232 fit together, and the airbag installation protrusion 2212 is compressed in the limiting groove, and is in a compressed state , so that the pressure-holding air bag 221 is clamped more stably.
保压气囊221在多次使用后由于会老化失效,因此需要及时快速地需要更换,更换条件为基于使用此处,当超过使用预设次数后,对保压气囊221进行及时更换。另外,为了防止在使用过程中遇到保压气囊221发生意外的损坏,本实施例中,优选地,还设置有气压传感器,用于检测保压气囊221腔内的气压,气压传感器与本申请中的保压设备的控制器电连接。当使用过程中,气压传感器检测到保压气囊221腔内的气压出现异常时,可以及时反馈给控制器,使得机器停止工作,并且同时提醒进行保压气囊的更换。The pressure-maintaining airbag 221 will age and fail after being used for many times, so it needs to be replaced in time and quickly. The replacement condition is based on the use here. When the preset number of times of use is exceeded, the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 is replaced in time. In addition, in order to prevent accidental damage to the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 during use, in this embodiment, preferably, an air pressure sensor is also provided to detect the air pressure in the cavity of the pressure-maintaining airbag 221. The controller of the pressure-holding equipment is electrically connected. When in use, when the air pressure sensor detects that the air pressure in the cavity of the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 is abnormal, it can feed back to the controller in time, so that the machine stops working, and at the same time reminds the replacement of the pressure-maintaining airbag.
本实施例中,通过快夹机构2233来实现快速的更换,具体地,快夹机构2233包括一端铰接的两个夹持件,两个夹持件的另一端能够可拆卸地固定连接,本实施例中,采用卡接螺栓实现可拆卸地固定。In this embodiment, quick replacement is realized through the quick clamping mechanism 2233. Specifically, the quick clamping mechanism 2233 includes two clamping pieces hinged at one end, and the other ends of the two clamping pieces can be detachably fixedly connected. In the example, the detachable fixing is realized by using snap bolts.
快夹机构2233的两个夹持件包括夹持凹槽,夹持凹槽的宽度等于第一气囊定位件2231和第二气囊定位件2232的凸边的宽度之和,因此两者可以被夹紧限定在夹持凹槽内,由此实现第一气囊定位件2231和第二气囊定位件2232通过快夹机构2233相对固定连接,如图11所示。The two clamping parts of the quick clamping mechanism 2233 include a clamping groove, and the width of the clamping groove is equal to the sum of the widths of the flanges of the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232, so the two can be clamped Tightly defined in the clamping groove, so that the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232 are relatively fixedly connected through the quick clip mechanism 2233, as shown in FIG. 11 .
第一气囊定位件2231和/或第二气囊定位件2232外侧设有挤压斜面,快夹机构2233内侧设有与挤压斜面相匹配的夹持斜面,夹持斜面具体设置在第一气囊定位件2231和/或第二气囊定位件2232的凸边侧壁,夹持斜面设置在两个夹持件包括夹持凹槽对应位置。因此,在快夹机构2233的两个夹持件的夹持凹槽贴合第一气囊定位件2231和第二气囊定位件2232的凸边并且进行闭合时,通过挤压斜面相匹配的夹持斜面,快夹机构2233对第一气囊定位件2231和第二气囊定位件2232能够实现两者贴合的挤压力,从而对气囊安装凸起2212施压,使其压缩至限位凹槽内。The outer side of the first airbag positioning part 2231 and/or the second airbag positioning part 2232 is provided with an extruding inclined surface, and the inner side of the quick clamp mechanism 2233 is provided with a clamping inclined surface matching the extruding inclined surface, and the clamping inclined surface is specifically arranged on the location of the first airbag. The flange side wall of the part 2231 and/or the second airbag positioning part 2232, the clamping slope is provided at the corresponding position of the two clamping parts including the clamping groove. Therefore, when the clamping grooves of the two clamping parts of the quick clamping mechanism 2233 fit against the flanges of the first airbag positioning part 2231 and the second airbag positioning part 2232 and are closed, the matching clamping of the pressing slope will On the inclined plane, the quick clip mechanism 2233 can press the first airbag locating part 2231 and the second airbag locating part 2232 to achieve a pressing force that fits them together, thereby applying pressure to the airbag installation protrusion 2212 to compress it into the limiting groove .
本实施例中,为了实现对保压气囊221的充气,第二气囊定位件2232设有与安装通孔相连通的输气通孔,流体控制组件224穿过输气通孔向保压气囊221输送流体,具体地,流体控制组件224包括气体输送管2241, 气体输送管2241穿过输气通孔后至少部分位于保压气囊221内,气体输送管2241侧壁设有多个流体通孔,优选地,流体通孔均布在位于保压气囊221内部的体输送管2241侧壁上。使用多个流体通孔使得充气更加迅速和均匀,实现对排线的快速稳定的施压。并且同时,流体控制组件224也与本申请保压设备的控制器电连接,当气压传感器检测到充气达到预设压力时,可及时停止流体控制组件224进一步地充气,并且保持稳定压力至预设时长。In this embodiment, in order to realize the inflation of the pressure-maintaining airbag 221, the second airbag positioning member 2232 is provided with an air delivery through hole that communicates with the installation through hole, and the fluid control assembly 224 delivers fluid to the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 through the air delivery through hole. Specifically, the fluid control assembly 224 includes a gas delivery tube 2241, and the gas delivery tube 2241 is at least partially located in the pressure-maintaining airbag 221 after passing through the gas delivery through hole. The side wall of the gas delivery tube 2241 is provided with a plurality of fluid through holes, preferably , the fluid through holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the body delivery tube 2241 located inside the pressure maintaining air bag 221 . The use of multiple fluid through holes makes inflation more rapid and uniform, achieving fast and stable pressure on the cable. And at the same time, the fluid control assembly 224 is also electrically connected to the controller of the pressure maintaining device of the present application. When the air pressure sensor detects that the inflation reaches the preset pressure, the further inflation of the fluid control assembly 224 can be stopped in time, and the stable pressure can be maintained to the preset pressure. duration.
本实施例中,流体控制组件224通过输气口2243充气,并且泄压阀2244进行排气,输气口2243与泄压阀2244均与气体输送管2241连通,具体地,本实施例中,气体输送管2241设有通气堵头,通气堵头位于输气口2243与泄压阀2244之间的输气管道上。In this embodiment, the fluid control assembly 224 is inflated through the gas delivery port 2243, and the pressure relief valve 2244 is exhausted. Both the gas delivery port 2243 and the pressure relief valve 2244 are in communication with the gas delivery pipe 2241. Specifically, in this embodiment, The gas delivery pipe 2241 is provided with a ventilation plug, and the ventilation plug is located on the gas delivery pipeline between the gas delivery port 2243 and the pressure relief valve 2244 .
另外,在本实施例中,为了进一步地提高排线和耳机壳体的贴合效率,还设有流体加热装置2242,可以对用于向保压气囊221充气的气体进行加热,使得保压气囊221在对排线施压的过程中提高温度,进一步地促进贴合效果。现有技术中一般采用对排线预先加热,或者对耳机壳体外部进行加热,本实施例的加热方式,使得能够对位于狭小空间内的耳机排线进行贴合后加热,加热效果更加充分均匀。在其他实施例中,前文所述的气体也可以采用其他流体代替,基于使用场景和便捷性来选取。In addition, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the bonding efficiency of the cable and the earphone case, a fluid heating device 2242 is also provided to heat the gas used to inflate the pressure maintaining airbag 221, so that the pressure maintaining airbag 221 221 increases the temperature during the process of applying pressure to the cable, further promoting the bonding effect. In the prior art, it is generally used to pre-heat the cable, or to heat the outside of the earphone shell. The heating method in this embodiment enables the earphone cable located in a narrow space to be heated after bonding, and the heating effect is more sufficient and uniform. . In other embodiments, the gas mentioned above can also be replaced by other fluids, which are selected based on usage scenarios and convenience.
进一步地,本申请中,气囊定位机构223还包括转动轴2234,转动轴2234用于调节保压气囊221转动角度,以便于适应排线6的具体贴合角度。Further, in this application, the airbag positioning mechanism 223 also includes a rotation shaft 2234, which is used to adjust the rotation angle of the pressure-maintaining airbag 221, so as to adapt to the specific fitting angle of the cable 6.
实施例2:Example 2:
本实施例中,提供一种保压设备,包括转动装置1、安装座3和至少三个保压装置2;In this embodiment, a pressure maintaining device is provided, including a rotating device 1, a mounting base 3 and at least three pressure maintaining devices 2;
安装座3上设有上下料工位,上下料工位与安装座3相对固定;The mounting seat 3 is provided with a loading and unloading station, and the loading and unloading station is relatively fixed with the mounting seat 3;
转动装置1设置在安装座3上,转动装置1包括转动盘11和驱动机构;至少三个保压装置2沿周向间隔均匀设置在转动盘11上,驱动机构能够驱 动转动盘11转动,进而带动保压装置2绕着转动盘11的轴线转动;The rotating device 1 is arranged on the mounting base 3, and the rotating device 1 includes a rotating disk 11 and a driving mechanism; at least three pressure maintaining devices 2 are evenly arranged on the rotating disk 11 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the driving mechanism can drive the rotating disk 11 to rotate, and then Drive the pressure maintaining device 2 to rotate around the axis of the rotating disk 11;
需要说明的是:在本实施例中的转动盘周向间隔均匀设置有至少三个保压装置2,这能够提升设备的空间占比及设备高效的利用率;并且放置在每个保压装置2上的耳机壳体5均能够依次进行对位、保压和取料操作,同时保压装置2随着转动盘11转动对排线6进行保压;这减少了耳机壳体5内排线6保压时,其他工位需等待的情况出现,减少了其他工位等待时间消耗,缩短了生产节拍,提升了生产效率,进而节约了生产成本。It should be noted that: in this embodiment, at least three pressure-holding devices 2 are evenly spaced around the rotating disk, which can improve the space ratio of the equipment and the efficient utilization of the equipment; and place each pressure-holding device The earphone housing 5 on the 2 can perform alignment, pressure maintaining and material retrieving operations in sequence, while the pressure maintaining device 2 keeps the pressure on the cable 6 as the rotating disk 11 rotates; this reduces the number of cables in the earphone housing 5. 6 When the pressure is maintained, other stations need to wait, which reduces the waiting time consumption of other stations, shortens the production cycle, improves production efficiency, and saves production costs.
其中,上下料工位用于供操作员放置或取下耳机壳体5,并且保压设备上设置有供操作员站立位置或开设有可供操作员操作的开口。Wherein, the loading and unloading station is used for the operator to place or remove the earphone housing 5, and the pressure holding device is provided with a position for the operator to stand or an opening for the operator to operate.
在一些可能的实施例中,安装座3上还设有对位工位;In some possible embodiments, an alignment station is also provided on the mounting base 3;
对位工位上设置有对位装置4,对位装置4用于获取耳机壳体5的位置信息和排线6的位置信息。An alignment device 4 is provided on the alignment station, and the alignment device 4 is used to obtain the position information of the earphone housing 5 and the position information of the cable 6 .
具体地,对位工位用于供对位装置4分别获取耳机壳体5和排线6的位置信息。Specifically, the alignment station is used for the alignment device 4 to acquire the position information of the earphone case 5 and the cable 6 respectively.
对位装置4包括图像采集装置,图像采集装置用于获取转动盘11上与对位工位位置对应的保压装置上的耳机壳体5的位置信息和排线6的位置信息。The alignment device 4 includes an image acquisition device, which is used to acquire the position information of the earphone housing 5 and the position information of the cable 6 on the pressure holding device corresponding to the position of the alignment station on the rotating disk 11 .
安装座3上依次间隔设置上下料工位和对位工位;转动盘11上的至少三个保压装置2,至少三个保压装置2沿周向间隔均匀设置在转动盘11上,相邻的两个保压装置2之间的角度为第一角度;The loading and unloading station and the alignment station are sequentially arranged on the mounting seat 3 at intervals; at least three pressure maintaining devices 2 on the rotating disk 11, at least three pressure maintaining devices 2 are evenly arranged on the rotating disk 11 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and The angle between two adjacent pressure maintaining devices 2 is the first angle;
优选地,本实施例中,对位工位与上下料工位之间的夹角等于第一角度;即转动盘11带动保压装置2转动一个预设角度,此时转动盘11上的一个保压装置2由上下料工位转动至对位工位,保压装置2在上下料工位和对位工位的停止时长相等,此时保压装置2停止在对位工位来调节壳体定位组件21与保压组件22之间的位置,以使保压组件223能够对排线6进行保压。Preferably, in this embodiment, the angle between the alignment station and the loading and unloading station is equal to the first angle; that is, the rotating disk 11 drives the pressure maintaining device 2 to rotate a preset angle, and at this time one of the rotating disks 11 The pressure holding device 2 rotates from the loading and unloading station to the alignment station, and the stop time of the pressure holding device 2 at the loading and unloading station and the alignment station is equal. At this time, the pressure holding device 2 stops at the alignment station to adjust the shell Position between the body positioning component 21 and the pressure maintaining component 22, so that the pressure maintaining component 223 can maintain the pressure on the cable 6.
在一些可能的实施例中,还包括控制器,控制器分别与保压装置2和对位装置4电连接;In some possible embodiments, a controller is also included, and the controller is electrically connected to the pressure maintaining device 2 and the alignment device 4 respectively;
控制器用于获取耳机壳体5的位置信息和排线6的位置信息,并根据耳机壳体5的位置信息和排线6的位置信息控制保压装置2的位置;The controller is used to obtain the position information of the earphone case 5 and the position information of the cable 6, and control the position of the pressure holding device 2 according to the position information of the earphone case 5 and the position information of the cable 6;
控制器用于控制保压装置2对耳机壳体5内排线6保压。The controller is used to control the pressure maintaining device 2 to maintain pressure on the inner cable 6 of the earphone housing 5 .
在另一些可能的实施例中,保压装置2中的壳体定位组件21和保压组件22均与控制器电连接,控制器能够分别与壳体定位组件21和保压组件22电连接,即控制器能够根据图像采集装置获取的耳机壳体5的位置信息和排线6的位置信息分别控制壳体定位组件21和保压组件22的相对位置,以使壳体定位组件21能够与保压组件22相对配合,使保压组件22能够对放在壳体定位组件21内的耳机壳体5上的排线6进行保压,并且保压组件22结构简单,使得保压组件22在对排线6保压时的操作简单,这减少了保压的时间损耗,降低了生产成本。In some other possible embodiments, both the housing positioning component 21 and the pressure maintaining component 22 in the pressure maintaining device 2 are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller can be electrically connected to the housing positioning component 21 and the pressure maintaining component 22 respectively, That is, the controller can control the relative positions of the housing positioning component 21 and the pressure holding component 22 respectively according to the position information of the earphone housing 5 and the position information of the cable 6 acquired by the image acquisition device, so that the housing positioning component 21 can be connected with the holding pressure component 22. The pressure-holding assembly 22 is relatively matched, so that the pressure-holding assembly 22 can maintain the pressure on the cable 6 on the earphone housing 5 placed in the housing positioning assembly 21, and the structure of the pressure-holding assembly 22 is simple, so that the pressure-holding assembly 22 can maintain the pressure on the earphone housing 5 in the housing positioning assembly 21. The operation of the cable 6 during pressure maintenance is simple, which reduces the time loss of pressure maintenance and reduces the production cost.
具体地,控制器能够获取图像采集装置采集的耳机壳体5的位置信息和排线6的位置信息,并根据耳机壳体5的位置信息和排线6的位置信息控制壳体定位组件21和与其对应设置的保压组件22之间的相对位置,以使保压组件22能够对耳机壳体5内的排线6进行热压,进而确保排线6与耳机壳体5能够稳固固定,避免排线6由于保压位置或保压时间不足造成脱落,而影响产品的良率。Specifically, the controller can acquire the position information of the earphone housing 5 and the position information of the cable 6 collected by the image acquisition device, and control the housing positioning assembly 21 and the The relative position between the pressure-holding assembly 22 arranged corresponding to it, so that the pressure-holding assembly 22 can heat-press the cable 6 in the earphone casing 5, thereby ensuring that the cable 6 and the earphone casing 5 can be firmly fixed, avoiding The cable 6 falls off due to insufficient pressure holding position or insufficient pressure holding time, which affects the yield of the product.
在其他可能的实施例中,控制器与转动装置1电连接,控制器能够控制转动装置1中的转动盘11的转动时长、停止时长以及转动角度。In other possible embodiments, the controller is electrically connected to the rotating device 1 , and the controller can control the rotation duration, stop duration and rotation angle of the rotating disk 11 in the rotation device 1 .
在本实施例中,控制器控制转动盘11每转动一个预设角度,转动盘11停止时长均相等,转动盘11转动一个预设角度的转动时长均相等。In this embodiment, the controller controls that the rotating disk 11 stops for the same length of time every time the rotating disk 11 rotates a preset angle, and the rotating duration of the rotating disk 11 for rotating a preset angle is equal.
在一些可能的实施例中,驱动机构包括转盘驱动组件12和气电滑环组件;In some possible embodiments, the drive mechanism includes a turntable drive assembly 12 and an air-electric slip ring assembly;
气电滑环组件与转动盘11固定连接,且气电滑环组件和转盘驱动组件 12均设置在转动盘11的同一侧;The gas-electric slip ring assembly is fixedly connected with the rotating disk 11, and the gas-electric slip ring assembly and the rotating disk drive assembly 12 are all arranged on the same side of the rotating disk 11;
转盘驱动组件12用于带动转动盘11绕着转动盘11的轴线转动,以调节保压装置2的位置;The turntable drive assembly 12 is used to drive the turntable 11 to rotate around the axis of the turntable 11 to adjust the position of the pressure maintaining device 2;
气电滑环组件还与转盘驱动组件12电连接,以使气电滑环组件能够为转盘驱动组件12提供电能。The air-electric slip ring assembly is also electrically connected to the turntable drive assembly 12 , so that the air-electric slip ring assembly can provide electric energy for the turntable drive assembly 12 .
在一些可能的实施例中,转动装置1中的转盘驱动组件12与控制器电连接;控制器用于控制转盘驱动组件12转动,转盘驱动组件12带动转动盘11每次转动一个预设角度;更进一步地,控制器控制转盘驱动组件12停留预设时长后,再转动预设角度。In some possible embodiments, the turntable drive assembly 12 in the rotating device 1 is electrically connected to the controller; the controller is used to control the rotation of the turntable drive assembly 12, and the turntable drive assembly 12 drives the turntable 11 to rotate a preset angle each time; more Further, the controller controls the turntable driving assembly 12 to stay for a preset time, and then rotate by a preset angle.
在上述实施例中,对各实施例的描述都各有侧重,某各实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in certain embodiments, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本发明实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block),单元,和步骤可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件,或两者的结合进行实现。为清楚展示硬件和软件的可替换性(interchangeability),上述的各种说明性部件(illustrative components),单元和步骤已经通用地描述了它们的功能。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用,可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能,但这种实现不应被理解为超出本发明实施例保护的范围。Those skilled in the art can also understand that various illustrative logical blocks, units, and steps listed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. To clearly demonstrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the various illustrative components, units and steps above have generically described their functions. Whether such functions are implemented by hardware or software depends on the specific application and overall system design requirements. Those skilled in the art may use various methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be understood as exceeding the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above have further described the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Protection scope, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,包括壳体定位组件(21)和保压组件(22);A pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of an earphone case, characterized in that it comprises a housing positioning component (21) and a pressure maintaining component (22);
    所述壳体定位组件(21)用于夹持装配有排线(6)的耳机壳体(5);The housing positioning component (21) is used for clamping the earphone housing (5) equipped with the cable (6);
    所述保压组件(22)包括保压气囊(221)、滑动控制机构(222)、气囊定位机构(223)与流体控制组件(224);The pressure maintaining component (22) includes a pressure maintaining air bag (221), a sliding control mechanism (222), an air bag positioning mechanism (223) and a fluid control component (224);
    所述气囊定位机构(223)用于将所述保压气囊(221)固定,以使得当所述壳体定位组件(21)夹持耳机壳体(5)时,所述保压气囊(221)与所述耳机壳体(5)的装配开孔位置相对应;The air bag positioning mechanism (223) is used to fix the pressure maintaining air bag (221), so that when the housing positioning assembly (21) clamps the earphone housing (5), the pressure maintaining air bag (221) ) corresponds to the assembly opening position of the earphone housing (5);
    所述滑动控制机构(222)用于控制所述气囊定位机构(223)与壳体定位组件(21)相对靠近或远离;The sliding control mechanism (222) is used to control the airbag positioning mechanism (223) to be relatively close to or far away from the housing positioning component (21);
    所述保压气囊(221)包括保压部(2211),所述流体控制组件(224)与所述保压气囊(221)相连通,用于向所述保压气囊(221)输送流体,以使得所述保压部(2211)从原始状态膨胀为保压状态;所述保压部(2211)在原始状态时的外径小于所述耳机壳体(5)的装配开孔外径;且位于所述耳机壳体(5)内处于保压状态时,将所述排线(6)抵压于所述所述耳机壳体(5)内壁。The pressure-maintaining airbag (221) includes a pressure-maintaining part (2211), and the fluid control assembly (224) communicates with the pressure-maintaining airbag (221) for delivering fluid to the pressure-maintaining airbag (221), so that the pressure maintaining part (2211) expands from the original state to the pressure maintaining state; the outer diameter of the pressure maintaining part (2211) in the original state is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly opening of the earphone housing (5); And when the earphone housing (5) is in a pressure-holding state, press the cable (6) against the inner wall of the earphone housing (5).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,所述保压部(2211)为圆柱形,包括由硬质材料制成的端部和由弹性高分子材料制成的侧壁。The pressure-holding device for cable assembly of earphone shells according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-holding part (2211) is cylindrical, includes an end made of hard material and is made of high elasticity. Side walls made of molecular material.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,所述保压气囊(221)包括圆柱形的保压部(2211)以及气囊安装凸起(2212),所述气囊安装凸起(2212)为设在所述保压部(2211)底部的台阶,所述气囊定位机构(223)包括第一气囊定位件(2231)和第二气囊定位件(2232),所述第一气囊定位件(2231)包括安装通孔和位于安装通孔 底部的限位凹槽,所述保压部(2211)穿过所述安装通孔且所述气囊安装凸起(2212)与所述限位凹槽抵接,所述第一气囊定位件(2231)和所述第二气囊定位件(2232)将所述气囊安装凸起(2212)夹持限定在所述限位凹槽内。The pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of the earphone case according to claim 1, wherein the pressure maintaining airbag (221) includes a cylindrical pressure maintaining part (2211) and an airbag installation protrusion (2212) , the airbag installation protrusion (2212) is a step arranged at the bottom of the pressure maintaining part (2211), and the airbag positioning mechanism (223) includes a first airbag positioning part (2231) and a second airbag positioning part (2232) ), the first airbag positioning member (2231) includes a mounting through hole and a limiting groove at the bottom of the mounting through hole, the pressure retaining part (2211) passes through the mounting through hole and the airbag mounting protrusion (2212) abuts against the limiting groove, and the first airbag positioning part (2231) and the second airbag positioning part (2232) clamp and limit the airbag installation protrusion (2212) on the in the limit groove.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,所述气囊安装凸起(2212)为弹性材料制成,且所述气囊安装凸起(2212)的厚度大于所述所述限位凹槽。The pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of earphone shells according to claim 3, characterized in that, the air bag installation protrusion (2212) is made of elastic material, and the air bag installation protrusion (2212) The thickness is greater than that of the limiting groove.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,所述第一气囊定位件(2231)和所述第二气囊定位件(2232)通过快夹机构(2233)相对固定连接,所述第一气囊定位件(2231)和/或所述第二气囊定位件(2232)外侧设有挤压斜面,所述快夹机构(2233)内侧设有与所述挤压斜面相匹配的夹持斜面。The pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of earphone casings according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first airbag positioning part (2231) and the second airbag positioning part (2232) pass through a quick clip mechanism ( 2233) is relatively fixedly connected, the outside of the first airbag positioning part (2231) and/or the second airbag positioning part (2232) is provided with an extrusion slope, and the inside of the quick clip mechanism (2233) is provided with the The extrusion bevel matches the clamping bevel.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,所述第二气囊定位件(2232)设有与所述安装通孔相连通的输气通孔,所述流体控制组件(224)穿过所述输气通孔向所述保压气囊(221)输送流体。The pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of the earphone case according to claim 3, wherein the second airbag positioning member (2232) is provided with an air transmission hole communicating with the installation through hole, The fluid control component (224) delivers fluid to the pressure-maintaining air bag (221) through the air delivery hole.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,所述流体控制组件(224)包括气体输送管(2241),所述气体输送管(2241)穿过所述输气通孔后至少部分位于所述保压气囊(221)内,所述气体输送管(2241)侧壁设有多个流体通孔。The pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of earphone shells according to claim 6, characterized in that, the fluid control assembly (224) includes a gas delivery tube (2241), and the gas delivery tube (2241) passes through At least part of the rear of the gas delivery through hole is located in the pressure maintaining airbag (221), and the side wall of the gas delivery tube (2241) is provided with a plurality of fluid through holes.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,所述气囊定位机构(223)还包括转动轴(2234),所述转动轴(2234)用于调节所述保压气囊(221)转动角度。The pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of the earphone case according to claim 1, characterized in that, the air bag positioning mechanism (223) further includes a rotating shaft (2234), and the rotating shaft (2234) is used for adjusting The rotation angle of the pressure-maintaining air bag (221).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的用于耳机壳体排线装配的保压装置,其特征在于,所述流体控制组件(224)上设有流体加热装置(2242),所述流体加热装置(2242)用于加热所述流体控制组件(224)向所述保压气囊(221) 输送的流体。The pressure maintaining device for cable assembly of earphone housings according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fluid control assembly (224) is provided with a fluid heating device (2242), and the fluid heating device (2242) It is used for heating the fluid delivered by the fluid control assembly (224) to the pressure maintaining air bag (221).
  10. 一种保压设备,其特征在于,包括转动装置(1)、安装座(3)和至少三个如权利要求1-9任一项所述的保压装置;A pressure maintaining device, characterized in that it comprises a rotating device (1), a mounting base (3) and at least three pressure maintaining devices according to any one of claims 1-9;
    所述安装座(3)上设有上下料工位,所述上下料工位与所述安装座(3)相对固定;The mounting seat (3) is provided with a loading and unloading station, and the loading and unloading station is relatively fixed to the mounting seat (3);
    所述转动装置(1)设置在所述安装座(3)上,所述转动装置(1)包括转动盘(11)和驱动机构;至少三个所述保压装置沿周向间隔均匀设置在所述转动盘(11)上,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述转动盘(11)转动,进而带动所述保压装置绕着所述转动盘(11)的轴线转动。The rotating device (1) is arranged on the mounting seat (3), and the rotating device (1) includes a rotating disk (11) and a driving mechanism; at least three of the pressure maintaining devices are evenly arranged on On the rotating disk (11), the driving mechanism can drive the rotating disk (11) to rotate, and then drive the pressure maintaining device to rotate around the axis of the rotating disk (11).
PCT/CN2022/095598 2021-09-27 2022-05-27 Pressure maintaining apparatus for earphone shell flat cable assembling, and pressure maintaining device WO2023045380A1 (en)

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