CN110636433A - Automatic assembling machine for Bluetooth headset - Google Patents

Automatic assembling machine for Bluetooth headset Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110636433A
CN110636433A CN201911004957.2A CN201911004957A CN110636433A CN 110636433 A CN110636433 A CN 110636433A CN 201911004957 A CN201911004957 A CN 201911004957A CN 110636433 A CN110636433 A CN 110636433A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carrier
headset
earphone
pressing
pushing
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Pending
Application number
CN201911004957.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓友明
郑海顺
戴燕平
谢攀
李剑阳
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World Precision Manufacturing Dongguan Co Ltd
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World Precision Manufacturing Dongguan Co Ltd
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Application filed by World Precision Manufacturing Dongguan Co Ltd filed Critical World Precision Manufacturing Dongguan Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911004957.2A priority Critical patent/CN110636433A/en
Publication of CN110636433A publication Critical patent/CN110636433A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic Bluetooth headset assembling machine which is used for assembling a headset device in a headset body, wherein a fitting area is arranged on the arc-shaped inner wall of the headset body, the automatic Bluetooth headset assembling machine comprises a first carrier, a second carrier, a pushing device and a pressing device, the first carrier is used for fixing the headset body, the second carrier is used for fixing the headset device, the pushing device pushes the headset device into the headset body under the matching of the second carrier, so that the opposite front end of the headset device is abutted against the fitting area, a first pressure head of the pressing device can extend into the headset body and is abutted against the headset device in the fitting area along the direction vertical to the pressed surface of the headset device, and pressure-sensitive adhesive arranged between the headset body and the headset device is activated, so that the two devices are bonded. The automatic assembling machine for the Bluetooth headset is simple in structure, high in automation degree, high in efficiency, high in assembling precision and good in effect.

Description

Automatic assembling machine for Bluetooth headset
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic product assembly, in particular to an automatic Bluetooth headset assembling machine for assembling a headset device in a headset body.
Background
With the rapid development of science and technology, people have higher and higher requirements on the quality of electronic products such as mobile phones, tablet computers, earphones and the like, and the appearance with design feeling is pursued while high quality is required. Therefore, more and more electronic products are designed to be smaller, thinner and have a certain curvature, and the electronic products are developed toward high-density integration and ultra-fine integration, and accordingly, the requirements for the assembling equipment of the electronic products are also higher and higher.
Especially for bluetooth earphones, bluetooth earphones in the market generally adopt the integral type structure now, and earphone devices such as its PCB board, battery, charging module and antenna module all encapsulate in the earphone organism, and the mode of counterpoint montage earlier then gluing laminating is adopted to assemble more between bluetooth earphone's earphone device, and it is all comparatively difficult to glue and assemble. And because bluetooth headset itself is very exquisite, when its organism has certain curvature again for more exquisite earphone device is in the assembly of this organism with increasing difficulty, and accurate and efficient laminating is hardly realized to general equipment. Therefore, the assembly of the device of the bluetooth headset with curvature on the body generally adopts a manual operation mode, and the manual operation efficiency is low, and the accuracy of dispensing and the firmness of assembly cannot be effectively ensured.
Therefore, there is a need for an automatic assembling machine for bluetooth headsets, which can achieve automatic operation, simple structure, high efficiency, high assembling precision and good effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the automatic Bluetooth headset assembling machine which is simple in structure, high in automation degree, high in efficiency, high in assembling precision and good in effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses an automatic assembling machine for bluetooth earphones, which is used for assembling earphone devices in an earphone body, wherein a fitting area is arranged on an arc-shaped inner wall of the earphone body, the automatic assembling machine for bluetooth earphones comprises a first carrier, a second carrier, a pushing device and a pressing device, the first carrier is used for fixing the earphone body, the second carrier is used for fixing the earphone devices, under the cooperation of the second carrier, the pushing device pushes the earphone devices into the earphone body so that the opposite front ends of the earphone devices are abutted against the fitting area, a first pressure head of the pressing device can extend into the earphone body and abut against the earphone devices in the fitting area along a direction perpendicular to a pressure-bearing surface of the earphone devices, so that pressure-sensitive adhesive arranged between the earphone body and the earphone devices is activated, thereby achieving the adhesion of the two.
Preferably, the automatic assembling machine for the bluetooth headset further comprises a working platform, the first carrier, the second carrier and the pushing device are arranged on the working platform and are linearly arranged on the working platform, and the pressing device is erected on the working platform and located above the first carrier.
Preferably, the first carrier includes a contour groove, a first positioning element, a second positioning element and a third positioning element, the earphone body is relatively horizontally disposed in the contour groove, the first positioning element and the second positioning element are respectively disposed on the front side and the rear side of the contour groove for fixing the earphone body from both ends, and the third positioning element is disposed on the left side or the right side of the contour groove for fixing a flat cable in the earphone body.
Preferably, the first positioning element can move linearly up and down relative to the contour groove and can be self-locked at a position abutting against the front end of the earphone body, the second positioning element can rotate relative to the contour groove and can be fastened with the rear end of the earphone body, and the third positioning element can rotate relative to the contour groove to transfer the flat cable in the earphone body to the edge of the earphone body.
Preferably, the second carrier includes a slot and two clamping members symmetrically disposed about the slot, the earphone device is slidably inserted into the slot, and the two clamping members can move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions to clamp or release the earphone device in the slot.
Preferably, the second carrier further includes an operating element and a first driving element, the operating element is slidably or rotatably connected to the first driving element, the first driving element is linked with the two clamping elements, and the relative rotation or sliding between the operating element and the first driving element can drive the two clamping elements to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions.
Preferably, the pushing device includes a pushing member, a second driving member, a limiting member and a locking member, the second driving member is connected to the pushing member to drive the pushing member to move linearly toward the first carrier, so that the pushing member pushes the earphone device to the position of the bonding area in the earphone body, the limiting member is disposed along the moving direction of the pushing member and used for limiting the movement of the pushing member in place, and the locking member is disposed beside the pushing member and used for locking the pushing member at the position where the earphone device is pushed in place.
Preferably, the second driving member is slidably disposed at a rear side of the second carrier through a linear guide rail, a rear end of the pushing member is connected to the driving member, a front end of the pushing member is movably inserted into the second carrier, two side limiting members are disposed at front and rear sides of the second driving member, and when the second driving member abuts against the limiting members at the front side, a side end of the second driving member is simultaneously engaged with the locking members.
Preferably, the pressing device further includes a pressing driving mechanism connected to the first pressing head, the pressing driving mechanism is disposed in an inclined manner with respect to the first carrier, so that a pressing surface of the first pressing head is parallel to a pressed surface of the earphone device, the pressing driving mechanism can drive the first pressing head to move in a direction perpendicular to the pressed surface, and the pressing driving mechanism can also drive the first pressing head to move in the earphone body in a direction parallel to the pressed surface.
Preferably, the pressing device further includes a second pressing head, the second pressing head is L-shaped, and a height of a pressing end of the second pressing head is smaller than a distance between a microphone on the earphone device and an inner wall of the earphone body, and the second pressing head can relatively vertically extend into the earphone body, so that the pressing end presses against the microphone to perform secondary pressure maintaining on the earphone device subjected to primary pressure maintaining by the first pressing head.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic assembling machine for the Bluetooth headset is used for assembling the headset device in the headset body with a certain curvature, the earphone comprises a first carrier, a second carrier, a pushing device and a pressing device, wherein the earphone body and an earphone device are respectively fixed by the first carrier and the second carrier, the pushing device pushes the earphone device in the second carrier towards the direction of inserting the earphone body under the cooperation of the second carrier, so that the earphone device is pushed to a joint area inserted in the earphone body, because the fitting area is positioned on the arc-shaped inner wall of the earphone body, the first pressure head of the pressing device can extend into the earphone body, and the earphone device in the joint area is pressed along the direction vertical to the pressed surface of the earphone device, so that the pressure sensitive adhesive preset between the earphone body and the earphone device is activated, and the adhesion of the earphone body and the earphone device is realized. The machine is simple in structure, the preset pressure-sensitive adhesive is activated by pressure, adhesion among assemblies in a limited and irregular space is achieved, the assembly mode that alignment is carried out first and then adhesive dispensing is carried out in the prior art is improved, assembly is easier, machining precision is higher, and the problem that electronic components are polluted by the adhesive dispensing after alignment assembly can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the earphone device of the present invention not assembled in the earphone body.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the earphone device of the present invention mounted in an earphone body.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an angle of the automatic assembling machine for bluetooth headsets of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the automatic assembling machine for bluetooth headsets of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the automatic bluetooth headset assembling machine of the present invention with the upper case and the lower case hidden.
Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the automatic bluetooth headset assembling machine of the present invention with the upper case and the lower case hidden.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first carrier according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second carrier according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial structural schematic view of a second carrier according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic plan view of a pushing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of an angle of the stitching device according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the pressing device of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a second ram of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a state diagram of the second pressing head of the present invention performing the second pressing.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention relates to an assembly of a bluetooth headset 200, the bluetooth headset 200 includes a headset body 201 and a headset device 202 assembled in the headset body 201. In the present application, the ear speaker device 202 includes, but is not limited to, an ear speaker antenna, and the microphone 203 may be coupled to an opposite front end of the ear speaker antenna. The earphone body 201 has a curvature, and specifically includes an ear 2011 and a handle 2012. The upper part and the lower part of the ear-entering part 2011 are horn-shaped, the handle 2012 is straight-tube-shaped, and the joint 2013 between the ear-entering part 2011 and the handle 2012 has a certain curvature, so that the joint 2013 of the earphone body 201 forms an arc-shaped inner wall, and when the earphone device 202 is assembled in the earphone body 201, the opposite front end of the earphone device 202 abuts against the arc-shaped inner wall. In order to realize the stable connection between the earphone device 202 and the earphone body 201, the two are fixed by glue, and a bonding area is arranged on the arc-shaped inner wall of the earphone body 201. The invention provides an automatic Bluetooth headset assembling machine which is used for pushing a headset device 202 to a joint area of a headset body 201 in a contraposition mode after the front end of the headset device 202 is located in the joint area, and then pressing the headset device 202 in a propping mode to enable a pressure-sensitive adhesive 300 which is preset at the joint area of the headset body 201 or at the bottom surface of the headset device 202 opposite to the front end to be activated, so that firm adhesion between the headset body 201 and the headset device 202 is achieved. Preferably, the pressure sensitive adhesive 300 is provided at the attaching area of the earphone body 201, thereby facilitating assembly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 15, an automatic assembling machine 100 for bluetooth earphones according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first carrier 10, a second carrier 20, a pushing device 30 and a pressing device 40, where the first carrier 10 is used to fix an earphone body 201, the second carrier 20 is used to fix an earphone device 202, and under the cooperation of the second carrier 20, the pushing device 30 pushes the earphone device 202 into the earphone body 201, so that the opposite front end of the earphone device 202 abuts against the bonding area, that is, the bottom surface of the opposite front end of the earphone device 202 abuts against the pressure sensitive adhesive 300 in the bonding area, and a first pressing head 41 of the pressing device 40 can extend into the earphone body 201 and abut against the earphone device 202 in the direction perpendicular to the pressed surface of the earphone device 202, so that the pressure sensitive adhesive 300 disposed between the earphone body 201 and the earphone device 202 is activated, thereby achieving the adhesion therebetween. The automatic assembling machine 100 for bluetooth earphones further includes a control system electrically connected to the first carrier 10, the second carrier 20, the pushing device 30 and the pressing device 40, and the control system controls the coordination of the devices. It should be noted that the control system is a conventional control system, and the structure and control principle thereof are well known in the art, so that a detailed description thereof is omitted here.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the automatic bluetooth headset assembling machine 100 of the present invention further includes a lower case 50 and an upper case 60 vertically disposed, the upper case 60 is provided with a touch screen 61 for operation and control and a buzzer 62 for alarm, and electrical control elements of the control system are respectively disposed in the lower case 50 and the upper case 60. The lower housing 50 has a working platform 51, and the lower housing 50 also has a control button 52 for operation. The first carrier 10, the second carrier 20 and the pushing device 30 are mounted on the working platform 51, and the three are linearly arranged on the working platform 51, so that the movement stroke of the pushing device 30 is effectively shortened, and the earphone device 202 is accurately and effectively pushed into the earphone body 201. The pressing device 40 is fixed in the upper case 60 and erected on the working platform 51, and the pressing device 40 is located above the first carrier 10, so as to facilitate the up-and-down movement of the pressing device 40 to press the earphone device 202.
In order to facilitate material taking and placing, a carrier plate 53 is arranged on the working platform 51, the first carrier 10, the second carrier 20 and the pushing device 30 are arranged on the carrier plate 53, and the three are linearly arranged on the carrier plate 53 along the transverse width direction of the working platform 51, and any one of the carrier plate 53 and the pressing device 40 can linearly move relative to the other along the longitudinal direction of the working platform 51, so that the first carrier 10 is aligned under the pressing device 40 or away from the pressing device 40, thereby facilitating material taking and placing and effectively reducing the occupied space of the whole machine through the design of a position type. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the carrier plate 53 is slidably disposed on the linear guide 54 of the working platform 51, so as to linearly reciprocate relative to the pressing device 40. Preferably, the linear guide 54 is further provided with a concertina type guide shield 55.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the automatic bluetooth headset assembling machine 100 of the present invention further includes a visual inspection device 70, wherein the visual inspection device 70 is installed at the side wall of the upper chassis 60 and above the first carrier 10, and is used for visually inspecting whether the headset device 202 is pushed in place, and feeding back the inspection result to the control system. Specifically, the vision inspection device 70 includes a CCD camera 71 and a rotating component 72 for driving the CCD camera 71 to rotate, one end of the rotating component 72 is connected to the upper case 60, and the other end of the rotating component 72 is connected to the CCD camera 71, and when inspection is required, the rotating component 72 can drive the CCD camera 71 to rotate above the first carrier 10 for vision identification, thereby improving the assembly precision.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, since the earphone body 201 has a certain curvature, and the ear-entering portion 2011 and the handle portion 2012 have a certain height difference, in order to better fix the earphone body 201, the first carrier 10 includes an arcuate groove 10a, a first positioning element 11, a second positioning element 12, and a third positioning element 13. The shape of the contour groove 10a corresponds to the shape of the outer contour of the earphone body 201, the earphone body 201 is relatively horizontally disposed in the contour groove 10a, the first positioning element 11 and the second positioning element 12 are respectively disposed on the front side and the rear side of the contour groove 10a for fixing the earphone body 201 from both ends, and the third positioning element 13 is disposed on the left side or the right side of the contour groove 10a for fixing the flat cable 400 in the earphone body 201.
The first positioning element 11 can move linearly up and down relative to the profile groove 10a, and can be self-locked at a position abutting against the front end of the earphone body 201, so as to fix the ear entrance 2011. The first positioning element 11 is a push button type lock. The second positioning member 12 can rotate relative to the curved groove 10a and can be buckled with the rear end of the earphone body 201, so as to fix the handle 2012. The second positioning element 12 is a bar, one end of which is pivoted to the first carrier 10 to form a pivoted end, and the other end of which is a free end, and a slot is disposed on the free end, and the free end can rotate around the pivoted end, so that the slot is engaged with the positioning post 14 on the first carrier 10, thereby locking the handle 2012 between the contour groove 10a and the second positioning element 12. The third positioning element 13 can also rotate relative to the contour groove 10a, and the flat cable 400 in the earphone body 201 can be poked to the edge of the earphone body 201, thereby facilitating the pressing operation of the pressing device 40. Specifically, one end of the third positioning element 13 is pivoted to the first carrier 10, and the other end thereof can rotate relative to the contour groove 10a, so as to transfer the flat cable 300 in the earphone body 201 to the edge of the earphone body 201, and can be locked at the position by the locking nut 131, so as to keep fixing the flat cable 400.
Specifically, in order to ensure that the first carrier 10 is fixed on the carrier plate 53, the carrier plate 53 is provided with a positioning pin 531 and a limiting block 532, the limiting block 532 is L-shaped, the two limiting blocks 532 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the carrier plate 53, and a limiting space is defined between the two limiting blocks 532. A positioning pin 531 is disposed beside each of the limiting blocks 532 in the limiting space, a positioning hole 10b corresponding to the positioning pin 531 is disposed on the first carrier 10, and the first carrier 10 is aligned and fixed in the limiting space through the positioning pin 531 and the positioning hole 10 b. Further, in order to prevent the first carrier 10 from moving forward and backward during the pushing and pressing processes, a clamping cylinder 533 and a clamping block 534 connected to an output end of the clamping cylinder 533 are further disposed on the carrier plate 53. In order to optimize the structure, the clamping cylinder 533 is disposed at the bottom end of the carrier plate 53, the clamping block 534 is disposed at the front end of the carrier plate 53, and the clamping block 534 can move linearly close to or away from the front sidewall of the first carrier 10 under the driving of the clamping cylinder 533, so as to clamp the first carrier 10 between the clamping block 534 and the limiting block 532 or release the first carrier 10, thereby effectively improving the assembly accuracy.
Referring to fig. 5, 8 to 11, the second carrier 20 includes a slot 20a and two clamping members 21 symmetrically disposed about the slot 20a, the slot 20a corresponds to the outer contour of the earphone device 202, the earphone device 202 is slidably inserted into the slot 20a, and the two clamping members 21 can move toward each other or move away from each other to clamp or release the earphone device 202 in the slot 20 a. The second carrier 20 further includes an operating element 22 and a first driving element 23, the operating element 22 is slidably connected or rotatably connected to the first driving element 23, the first driving element 23 is linked with the two clamping elements 21, and the relative rotation or sliding between the operating element 22 and the first driving element 23 can drive the two clamping elements 21 to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions, thereby clamping or releasing the earphone device 202.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the operating member 22 has a block shape or a rod shape. The first driving member 23 includes a connecting portion 231 and a tapered insertion portion 232, the connecting portion 231 is rotatably or slidably connected to the operating member 22, and the insertion portion 232 is linearly movably embedded in the two clamping members 21. The operating member 22 can move or rotate to drive the first driving member 23 to perform linear reciprocating motion, so that the inserting portion 232 embedded in the two clamping members 21 loosens or opens the two clamping members 21 due to a certain taper, thereby driving the two clamping members 21 to move oppositely or move back to back, and further clamping or loosening the earphone device 202 in the slot 20 a. In addition, during the process of moving the two clamping members 21 towards each other, the positioning adjustment of the earphone device 202 in the slot 20a can be performed. Preferably, the second carrier 20 further includes a first elastic member 24 and a second elastic member 25, the first elastic member 24 is disposed between the two clamping members 21 and constantly drives the two clamping members 21 to move toward each other, the second elastic member 25 is disposed between the operating member 22 and the second carrier 20 or between the first driving member 23 and the second carrier 20, and the operating member 22 or the first driving member 23 is constantly driven to move toward the direction of returning to the original position.
More specifically, the second carrier 20 is mounted on the carrier plate 53 through a bottom plate 56, the second carrier 20 further includes a mounting seat 26 fixed to the opposite front end of the bottom plate 56, and the two clamping members 21, the operating member 22, the driving member 23, the first elastic member 24 and the second elastic member 25 are mounted on the mounting seat 26. The clamping groove 20a is disposed at the top end of the mounting seat 26 and arranged along the transverse width direction of the mounting seat 26, and has a clamping section 20b and a guiding section 20c which are communicated with each other, the earphone device 202 is disposed in the clamping section 20b, and the pushing device 30 accurately pushes the earphone device 202 in the clamping section 20b under the guidance of the guiding section 20 c. The two clamping members 21 are symmetrically arranged at opposite front ends of the mounting base 26 and are located at the left and right sides of the slot 20 a. The clamping pieces 21 are C-shaped, the distance between the upper end parts of the two clamping pieces 21 corresponds to the groove width of the clamping groove 20a, and the clamping pieces are relatively wide, so that the earphone devices 202 in the clamping groove 20a can be clamped from two sides; the distance between the lower ends of the two clamping members 21 is relatively narrow, and even arranged in an abutting manner, so that the inserting part 232 is conveniently embedded between the two clamping members. The operating element 22, the first driving element 23 and the second elastic element 25 are disposed at opposite rear ends of the mounting seat 26, and are partially or completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity of the mounting seat 26.
Wherein, the operating element 22 is an L-shaped pushing block, the short side edge of the operating element is positioned outside the mounting seat 26 to facilitate the pushing and pulling operation, the long side edge of the operating element is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity of the mounting seat 26, and a second elastic element 25 is connected between the long side edge of the operating element 22 and the mounting seat 26; the first driving member 23 is generally cylindrical, the insertion portion 232 is smaller in front and larger in rear and is circular truncated cone-shaped, the connecting portion 231 is rod-shaped and has a connecting end extending along the radial direction of the first driving member 23, the long side of the operating member 22 is provided with an inclined groove 22a, and the connecting portion 231 is slidably arranged in the inclined groove 22a through the connecting end; the operating member 22 is pushed or pulled to make the operating member 22 move linearly closer to or away from the mounting seat 26, so that the first driving member 23 is driven to move linearly farther to or away from the two clamping members 21, and the two clamping members 21 move back to back or move towards each other to loosen or clamp the earphone device 202. Preferably, a third elastic member 27 (see fig. 11) may be further added between the mounting seat 26 and the clamping member 21, so as to make the movement of the two clamping members 21 more smooth and rapid. The first elastic member 24, the second elastic member 25 and the third elastic member 27 are all springs. The operating element 22 can be operated manually, has a simple structure, and can be connected to a driver to perform automatic operation.
Referring to fig. 5, 10 and 11, the pushing device 30 is disposed at the opposite rear end of the bottom plate 56, the pushing device 30 includes a pushing element 31, a second driving element 32, a limiting element 33 and a locking element 34, the second driving element 32 is connected to the pushing element 31 to drive the pushing element 31 to move linearly, so that the pushing element 31 pushes the earphone device 202 to the position of the attaching area of the earphone body 201, the limiting element 33 is disposed along the moving direction of the pushing element 31 for limiting the movement of the pushing element 31 in place, and the locking element 34 is disposed beside the pushing element 31 for locking the pushing element 31 at the position where the earphone device 202 is pushed in place.
Specifically, the second driving element 32 is slidably disposed at the rear side of the second carrier 20 through a linear guide 35, the rear end 311 of the pushing element 31 is connected to the second driving element 32, and the front end 312 of the pushing element 31 is movably inserted into the second carrier 20. More specifically, the pusher 31 is substantially shovel-shaped, and has a front end 312 that is relatively narrow and a rear end 311 that is relatively wide, the front end 312 is relatively low and the rear end 311 is relatively high, the rear end 311 slidably abuts against the top end surface of the mounting seat 26, and the front end 312 is inserted into the clip section 20b from the guide section 20c of the clip groove 20a, so that the headphone element 202 in the clip section 20b can be pushed.
Specifically, a limiting member 33 is disposed on each of the front and rear sides of the second driving member 32, and when the second driving member 32 abuts against the limiting member 33 on the front side, the side end 321 of the second driving member 32 is simultaneously engaged with the locking member 34. More specifically, the limiting member 33 is block-shaped, plate-shaped or column-shaped, and the locking member 34 is engaged with the side end portion 321 in a concave-convex manner.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, in order to simplify the structure and facilitate the manual operation, a handle 322 is disposed on the second driving member 32, and the handle 322 is disposed at the fixed end of the second driving member 32. Preferably, the side end 321 of the second driving member 32 can be engaged with the locking member 34 to keep pushing in place, and can be abutted with the rear limiting member 33 to keep limiting when the second driving member 32 moves backwards.
Referring to fig. 12 to 15, the pressing device 40 further includes a pressing driving mechanism 42 connected to the first pressing head 41, the pressing driving mechanism 42 is disposed in an inclined manner with respect to the first carrier 10, so that the pressing surface of the first pressing head 41 is parallel to the pressed surface of the earphone device 202, the pressing driving mechanism 42 can drive the first pressing head 41 to move downwards and obliquely along the direction perpendicular to the pressed surface, so that the first pressing head 41 can extend into the earphone body 201, the pressing driving mechanism 42 can drive the first pressing head 41 to move backwards and obliquely in the earphone body 201 along the direction parallel to the pressed surface, the first pressing head 41 is moved above the earphone device 202, the pressing driving mechanism 42 drives the first pressing head 41 to move downward along the direction perpendicular to the pressed surface to press the earphone device 202, thereby, the pressure sensitive adhesive 300 disposed on the earphone body 201 can be activated, and the adhesion between the earphone device 202 and the earphone body 201 is further realized.
With reference to fig. 4, 12 and 13, the pressing driving mechanism 42 includes a first mounting plate 421 and a second mounting plate 422 which are parallel and arranged at an interval from top to bottom, a motor 423 disposed on the first mounting plate 421, a screw rod 424 connected to an output end of the motor 423, a cylinder 425 disposed on the second mounting plate 422, and at least two guide rods 426 symmetrically connected between the first mounting plate 421 and the second mounting plate 422, the screw rod 424 is further disposed at a center of the second mounting plate 422 through a bearing, the first pressing head 41 is connected to an output end of the cylinder 425, the first mounting plate 421 is obliquely disposed in the upper housing 60, so that the whole pressing driving mechanism 42 is obliquely disposed relative to the first carrier 10, thereby ensuring that a pressing surface of the first pressing head 41 is parallel to a pressing surface of the earphone device 202. The motor 423 drives the first pressing head 41 to move downward along a direction perpendicular to the pressed surface, so that the first pressing head 41 extends into the earphone body 201, the cylinder 425 drives the first pressing head 41 to move backward along a direction parallel to the pressed surface in the earphone body 201, so that the first pressing head 41 moves above the earphone device 202, and the motor 423 drives the first pressing head 41 to move downward along a direction perpendicular to the pressed surface, so as to vertically press the earphone device 202. The direction of movement of the first ram 41 is shown by the direction of the arrow denoted F in figure 4.
Specifically, in order to achieve precise movement of the first ram 41 and effectively protect the headphone element 202, the pressing driving mechanism 42 further includes a position sensor 427, a buffer module 428, and a pressure sensor 429. The in-position sensor 427 is disposed on the first mounting plate 421 or the second mounting plate 422, and is used for sensing whether the guide rod 426 sleeved in the linear bearing moves in position. The buffer module 428 comprises a connecting plate 4281 connected with an output shaft of the cylinder 425, a linear slide rail 4282 arranged on the connecting plate 4281, an elastic member 4283 and a buffer 4284 arranged at the side end of the second mounting plate 422, the first pressure head 41 is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail 4282, the pressure sensor 429 is arranged between the connecting plate 4281 and the first pressure head 41, the pressure sensor 429 is connected with the first pressure head 41 through a positioning column 4285, the elastic member 4283 is sleeved on the positioning column 4285, so that the problem that the first pressure head 41 moves too fast or the pressure is too large to damage the earphone device 202 under the driving of the motor 423 is effectively prevented, and the buffer 4284 is used for preventing the problem that the first pressure head 41 moves too fast under the driving of the cylinder 425.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 14 and 15, since the pressure sensitive adhesive 300 is disposed on the arc-shaped inner wall of the earphone body 201, and the first pressing head 41 is pressed against the front section 202a of the earphone device 202, and the contact surface is relatively small, in order to more effectively activate the pressure sensitive adhesive 300, thereby improving the adhesion firmness, the pressing device 40 of the present invention further includes a second pressing head 43, the second pressing head 43 is L-shaped, and the height of the pressing end 431 of the second pressing head 43 is smaller than the distance between the microphone 203 on the earphone device 202 and the inner wall of the earphone body 201, the second pressing head 42 can relatively vertically extend into the earphone body 201, so that the pressing end 431 vertically presses against the microphone 203, and can press the rear section of the earphone device 202, which is opposite to the front end, at the microphone 203, to perform a secondary pressure maintaining on the earphone device 202, which has once pressure maintained by the first pressing head 41, so that the pressure sensitive adhesive 300 on the arc-shaped inner wall is fully activated, thereby effectively improving the adhesion degree of the earphone device 202 and the earphone body 201. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the second pressing head 43 is operated manually, so as to simplify the structure and reduce the cost, while in other embodiments, the second pressing head 43 may be connected with a driving mechanism, so as to improve the efficiency. In addition, the first pressure head 41 and the second pressure head 42 are both encapsulated pressure heads, so that all parts of the bluetooth headset 200 can be effectively protected in the crimping process.
The following describes the operation principle of the automatic bluetooth headset assembling machine 100 according to the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 15:
firstly, after the equipment is started, the earphone body 201 and the earphone device 202 are respectively arranged on the first carrier 10 and the second carrier 20 at an initial position, then the first positioning piece 11, the second positioning piece 12 and the third positioning piece 13 are manually operated to fix the earphone body 201, the operating piece 22 can be pushed and pulled, so that the two clamping pieces 21 carry out alignment adjustment on the earphone device 202, and then the operating piece 22 is pushed, so that the two clamping pieces 21 release the earphone device 202; then, the handle 322 is operated to drive the pushing member 31 to push the earphone device 202 in the second carrier 20 toward the direction of inserting into the earphone body 201, so that the earphone device 202 is pushed to the attaching area inserted into the earphone body 201, in this process, the visual detection device 70 detects whether the earphone device 202 is pushed in place, and feeds back the detection result to the control system; after the detection is completed, under the instruction of the control system, the carrier plate 53 moves to the position where the first carrier 10 is located below the pressing device 40, and the pressing driving mechanism 42 drives the first pressing head 41 to extend into the earphone body 201 and press against the earphone device 202 located in the fitting area along the direction perpendicular to the pressed surface of the earphone device 202, so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive 300 preset between the earphone body 201 and the earphone device 202 is activated, and the two devices are bonded at one time; then, the carrier plate 53 and the pressing device 40 are both reset, and the second pressing head 43 is manually inserted into the earphone body 201 to press the earphone device 202 at the microphone 203, so as to achieve the secondary adhesion of the earphone body 201 and the earphone device 202 which are bonded once. Finally, the assembled bluetooth headset 200 is taken down, and a new headset body 201 and headset device 202 to be assembled are placed in the headset body, and the automatic operation of assembling the headset device 202 in the headset body 201 can be realized by repeating the above operations.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic bluetooth headset assembling machine 100 of the present invention is used for assembling the headset device 202 in the headset body 201 with a certain curvature, and comprises the first carrier 10, the second carrier 20, the pushing device 30 and the pressing device 40, the headset device 201 and the headset device 202 are respectively fixed by the first carrier 10 and the second carrier 20, the pushing device 30 pushes the headset device 202 in the second carrier 20 towards the direction of inserting into the headset body 201 under the cooperation of the second carrier 20, so that the headset device 202 is pushed to the attaching area inserted in the headset body 201, because the attaching area is located at the arc-shaped inner wall of the headset body 201, the first pressing head 41 of the pressing device 40 can extend into the headset body 201 and press the headset device 202 located in the attaching area along the direction perpendicular to the pressed surface of the headset device 202, so that the pressure sensitive adhesive 300 preset between the headset body 201 and the headset device 202 is activated, thereby achieving the adhesion of the two. The machine is simple in structure, at least one of the earphone body 201 and the earphone device 202 is coated with the pressure-sensitive adhesive before assembly, and then the pressure-sensitive adhesive 300 is activated by pressure to realize adhesion of the earphone body and the earphone device, so that the assembling mode that the glue is firstly aligned and then is dispensed in a limited space in the prior art is improved, the assembly is easier, the processing precision is higher, and the problem that electronic components are polluted due to the fact that the glue is dispensed after alignment assembly can be effectively reduced.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, the present invention is not limited by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The automatic Bluetooth headset assembling machine is used for assembling a headset device in a headset body, and a laminating area is arranged on the arc-shaped inner wall of the headset body.
2. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth headsets according to claim 1, wherein the first carrier, the second carrier and the pushing device are arranged on a working platform and arranged linearly, and the pressing device is erected on the working platform and located above the first carrier.
3. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth earphones according to claim 1, wherein the first carrier comprises a contour groove, a first positioning member, a second positioning member and a third positioning member, the earphone body is horizontally arranged in the contour groove, the first positioning member and the second positioning member are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the contour groove for fixing the earphone body from both ends, and the third positioning member is arranged on the left side or the right side of the contour groove for fixing the flat cable in the earphone body.
4. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth earphones according to claim 3, wherein the first positioning member is capable of moving linearly up and down with respect to the profile groove and self-locking at a position abutting against the front end of the earphone body, the second positioning member is capable of rotating with respect to the profile groove and is capable of fastening with the rear end of the earphone body, and the third positioning member is capable of rotating with respect to the profile groove and is capable of transferring the flat cable in the earphone body to the edge of the earphone body.
5. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth headsets according to claim 1, wherein the second carrier comprises a slot and two clamping members symmetrically arranged with the slot as a center, the headset device is slidably inserted into the slot, and the two clamping members can move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions to clamp or release the headset device in the slot.
6. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth earphones according to claim 5, wherein the second carrier further comprises an operating member and a first driving member, the operating member is slidably or rotatably connected to the first driving member, the first driving member is interlocked with the two clamping members, and the relative rotation or sliding between the operating member and the first driving member can drive the two clamping members to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions.
7. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth headsets according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device comprises a pushing member, a second driving member, a limiting member and a locking member, the second driving member is connected with the pushing member to drive the pushing member to move linearly, so that the pushing member pushes the headset device to the position of the fitting area, the limiting member is arranged along the moving direction of the pushing member and used for limiting the pushing member to move in place, and the locking member is arranged beside the pushing member and used for locking the pushing member at the position where the headset device is pushed in place.
8. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth headsets according to claim 7, wherein the second driving member is slidably disposed at the rear side of the second carrier through a linear guide rail, the rear end of the pushing member is connected to the driving member, the front end of the pushing member is movably inserted into the second carrier, the front and rear sides of the second driving member are respectively provided with a limiting member, and when the second driving member abuts against the limiting member at the front side, the side end of the second driving member is simultaneously engaged with the locking member.
9. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth earphones according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing driving mechanism connected to the first pressing head, wherein the pressing driving mechanism is disposed in an inclined manner with respect to the first carrier, so that a pressing surface of the first pressing head is parallel to a pressed surface of the earphone device, the pressing driving mechanism can drive the first pressing head to move in a direction perpendicular to the pressed surface, and the pressing driving mechanism can also drive the first pressing head to move in a direction parallel to the pressed surface.
10. The automatic assembling machine for bluetooth earphones according to claim 1, further comprising a second pressing head, wherein the second pressing head is L-shaped, and the height of the pressing end of the second pressing head is smaller than the distance between the microphone on the earphone device and the inner wall of the earphone body, the second pressing head can relatively vertically extend into the earphone body, so that the pressing end presses against the microphone to perform secondary pressure maintaining on the earphone device subjected to primary pressure maintaining by the first pressing head.
CN201911004957.2A 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Automatic assembling machine for Bluetooth headset Pending CN110636433A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911004957.2A CN110636433A (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Automatic assembling machine for Bluetooth headset

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111230492A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-05 东莞市沃德精密机械有限公司 Bluetooth headset box equipment tool that charges
CN112367585A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 江西立讯智造有限公司 Automatic dress apron module of bluetooth headset
CN112360856A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 江西立讯智造有限公司 Robot carrying and pressure maintaining jig for Bluetooth headset production
CN112752213A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 昆山信方达电子有限公司 Bluetooth wireless headset equipment tool
CN112822582A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-18 东莞华贝电子科技有限公司 TWS earphone mainboard positioning jig
CN112995828A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-18 深圳市宏申工业智能有限公司 Automatic welding set of TWS earphone
CN115008771A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 歌尔科技有限公司 Pressure maintaining device
CN115319683A (en) * 2022-08-13 2022-11-11 歌尔股份有限公司 Mainboard assembling equipment
WO2023045380A1 (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-03-30 苏州佳祺仕信息科技有限公司 Pressure maintaining apparatus for earphone shell flat cable assembling, and pressure maintaining device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111230492A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-05 东莞市沃德精密机械有限公司 Bluetooth headset box equipment tool that charges
CN112367585A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 江西立讯智造有限公司 Automatic dress apron module of bluetooth headset
CN112360856A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 江西立讯智造有限公司 Robot carrying and pressure maintaining jig for Bluetooth headset production
CN112360856B (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-04-05 江西立讯智造有限公司 Robot carrying and pressure maintaining jig for Bluetooth headset production
CN112822582A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-18 东莞华贝电子科技有限公司 TWS earphone mainboard positioning jig
CN112822582B (en) * 2020-12-22 2024-04-26 东莞华贝电子科技有限公司 TWS earphone mainboard positioning jig
CN112752213A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 昆山信方达电子有限公司 Bluetooth wireless headset equipment tool
CN112995828A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-18 深圳市宏申工业智能有限公司 Automatic welding set of TWS earphone
WO2023045380A1 (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-03-30 苏州佳祺仕信息科技有限公司 Pressure maintaining apparatus for earphone shell flat cable assembling, and pressure maintaining device
CN115008771A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 歌尔科技有限公司 Pressure maintaining device
CN115008771B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-11-24 歌尔科技有限公司 Pressure maintaining device
CN115319683A (en) * 2022-08-13 2022-11-11 歌尔股份有限公司 Mainboard assembling equipment

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