WO2023042610A1 - Dispositif de fabrication d'article en verre et procédé de fabrication d'article en verre - Google Patents
Dispositif de fabrication d'article en verre et procédé de fabrication d'article en verre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023042610A1 WO2023042610A1 PCT/JP2022/031513 JP2022031513W WO2023042610A1 WO 2023042610 A1 WO2023042610 A1 WO 2023042610A1 JP 2022031513 W JP2022031513 W JP 2022031513W WO 2023042610 A1 WO2023042610 A1 WO 2023042610A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tubular portion
- glass
- transfer pipe
- tubular
- electrode
- Prior art date
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003280 down draw process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006124 Pilkington process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000629 Rh alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005345 chemically strengthened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007500 overflow downdraw method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum rhodium Chemical compound [Rh].[Pt] PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/225—Refining
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a glass article manufacturing apparatus equipped with a transfer pipe for transferring molten glass and a glass article manufacturing method.
- molten glass is transferred from a melting furnace to a molding device.
- a plurality of transfer pipes are arranged in the middle of the route for transferring the molten glass.
- the main transfer pipes include those that constitute the clarification tank, the stirring tank, the cooling pipe, etc. in order from the upstream side of the transfer route.
- transfer pipes that constitute an upstream connecting pipe that connects the melting furnace and the clarification tank, a midstream connection pipe that connects the clarification tank and the agitating tank, and the like.
- Patent Document 1 discloses that both circumferential ends of a transfer pipe (a transfer pipe that constitutes a stirring vessel in the same document) in which molten glass flows are joined by welding. Therefore, the tubular portion of the document is provided with a joint portion (joint portion) extending in the pipe axis direction. In addition, in the document, a reinforcing member is provided to cover the joint portion of the tubular portion from the outer peripheral side.
- Patent Literature 2 discloses a configuration in which an electrode section for applying an electric current to the tubular section is attached to the outer peripheral side of the tubular section of the transfer pipe.
- the electrode section is integrally attached to the outer peripheral side of the flange section provided at the axial end of the tubular section.
- JP 2014-47102 A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2020-203810
- the inventor of the present invention has tried various ideas to attach the electrode portion disclosed in Patent Document 2 to the tubular portion having the seam portion disclosed in Patent Document 1. As a result, the inventors found that it is necessary to properly position the joint portion and the electrode portion in order to attach the electrode portion to such a tubular portion without any trouble. In other words, the inventors have found that if the positional relationship between the joint and the electrode is inappropriate, the joint is severely damaged.
- an object of the present invention is to reduce damage to the joint portion by optimizing the positional relationship between the joint portion provided in the tubular portion of the transfer tube and the electrode portion.
- a first aspect of the present invention which has been devised to solve the above problems, is an apparatus for manufacturing a glass article comprising a transfer pipe for transferring molten glass, wherein the transfer pipe is a tubular portion through which molten glass flows. and an electrode section that is attached to the outer peripheral side of the tubular section and applies an electric current to the tubular section, the tubular section has a joint section that extends along the tube axis direction, and the position of the joint section and the The positions of the electrode portions are different in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion.
- the tubular portion and thus the transfer pipe are effectively prevented from being damaged. Suppressed. More specifically, since the joint portion of the tubular portion is joined by welding or the like, it is generally low in strength and easily damaged. In addition, at the attachment position of the electrode part in the tubular part, the electric current density increases and the temperature tends to be high, so that it is easily damaged. Therefore, if the positions of the two are overlapped in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion, damage to the tubular portion and thus to the transfer pipe becomes significant. In the present invention, since the positions of the two are different in the circumferential direction, such problems do not occur, and the durability of the tubular portion and thus the transfer tube can be improved.
- the electrode portion may be attached to a flange portion provided on the tubular portion.
- the flange portion provided on the tubular portion is effectively used as the mounting seat portion for the electrode portion.
- the tubular portion may be arranged such that the pipe axis direction is along the horizontal direction or the inclined direction, and the joint portion may be provided at a position other than the top portion in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion.
- the molten glass can reach the highest temperature around the top portion of the tubular portion (the top portion in the circumferential direction), so the top portion of the tubular portion is likely to be damaged. .
- air pockets are likely to occur in the molten glass around the top of the tubular portion, which may cause problems such as oxidization of the top of the tubular portion and thinning of the wall.
- the molten glass does not come into contact with the periphery of the top of the tubular portion due to the occurrence of air pockets or the molten glass not being filled, the top of the tubular portion itself becomes even hotter and more likely to be damaged. For these reasons, when a seam is provided at the top of the tubular portion, the seam is likely to be damaged. According to the configuration here, since the joint portion is provided at a position other than the top portion of the tubular portion, such a problem does not occur.
- tubular portion may be arranged such that the pipe axis direction is along the horizontal direction or the inclined direction, and the joint portion may be provided at a position other than the bottom portion in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion.
- the bottom of the tubular portion (the bottom in the circumferential direction) is the portion where the influence (load) of the weight of the molten glass is the greatest, damage is likely to occur. Therefore, when a seam is provided at the bottom of the tubular portion, the risk of damage to the seam becomes significant. According to the configuration here, since the joint portion is provided at a position other than the bottom portion of the tubular portion, such a problem does not occur.
- the transfer pipe may constitute a clarification tank.
- it may constitute an upstream connecting pipe that connects the melting furnace and the clarification tank.
- a second aspect of the present invention which has been devised to solve the above problems, is a method for manufacturing a glass article, comprising a step of transferring molten glass using a transfer pipe provided in the above-described manufacturing apparatus. Characterized.
- the positional relationship between the joint portion provided in the tubular portion of the transfer tube and the electrode portion becomes appropriate. As a result, damage to the tubular portion is effectively suppressed, and the durability of the transfer pipe is improved.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first example of a transfer tube, which is a component of a glass article manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the transfer tube according to the first example cut along line AA of FIG. 2
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal front view of the transfer tube according to the first example cut along line BB of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first example of a transfer tube, which is a component of a glass article manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the transfer tube according to the first example cut along line AA of FIG. 2
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal front view of the transfer tube according to the first example cut along line BB of FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a second example of a transfer tube, which is a component of the apparatus for manufacturing glass articles according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a longitudinal front view of the transfer pipe according to the second example cut along line CC of FIG. 5;
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a third example of a transfer pipe, which is a component of the apparatus for manufacturing glass articles according to the embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional front view of the transfer tube according to the third example cut along line DD of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a fourth example of a transfer pipe, which is a component of the apparatus for manufacturing glass articles according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional front view of the transfer tube according to the fourth example cut along line EE in FIG. 9;
- FIG. 1 illustrates an apparatus for manufacturing glass articles according to the present invention.
- this manufacturing apparatus 1 can be roughly divided into a melting furnace 2 arranged at the upstream end for heating frit to produce molten glass Gm, and a melting furnace 2 for producing molten glass Gm flowing out from the melting furnace 2.
- a transfer device 3 for transferring toward the downstream side and a forming device 4 for forming a glass ribbon Gr using the molten glass Gm supplied from the transfer device 3 are provided.
- the transfer device 3 includes, in order from the upstream side, a clarification tank 5, a stirring tank 6, and a conditioning tank 7.
- An inflow portion 5 a of the clarification tank 5 communicates with an outflow portion 2 b of the melting furnace 2 via an upstream connection pipe 8 .
- the outflow portion 5b of the clarification tank 5 communicates with the inflow portion 6a of the agitating tank 6 via a midstream connecting pipe 9 .
- the outflow part 6b of the stirring tank 6 communicates with the inflow part 7a of the conditioning tank 7 via the cooling pipe 10 .
- the fining tank 5 is for fining the molten glass Gm produced in the melting furnace 2 .
- the stirring tank 6 stirs the molten glass Gm that has been subjected to the refining treatment to homogenize it.
- the cooling pipe 10 cools the homogenized molten glass Gm to adjust its viscosity and the like.
- the conditioning tank 7 is for further adjusting the viscosity and flow rate of the cooled molten glass Gm.
- a plurality of stirring tanks 6 may be arranged on the transfer route of the transfer device 3 .
- the molding device 4 has a molded body 11 that flows down the molten glass Gm by an overflow downdraw method and molds it into a belt shape, and a large-diameter introduction pipe 12 that guides the molten glass Gm to the molded body 11 .
- Molten glass Gm is supplied to the introduction pipe 12 from the conditioning tank 7 of the transfer device 3 through a small-diameter pipe 13 .
- the strip-shaped glass ribbon Gr is supplied to the slow cooling process and the cutting process, and sheet glass having a desired size is cut out as a glass article.
- the plate glass obtained here has a thickness of, for example, 0.01 to 2 mm, and is used for glass substrates and cover glasses of displays such as liquid crystal displays and organic EL displays.
- the forming apparatus 4 may perform another down-draw method such as the slot down-draw method, or may perform a method other than the down-draw method, such as the float method.
- the glass of the plate glass silicate glass and silica glass are used, preferably borosilicate glass, soda lime glass, aluminosilicate glass, and chemically strengthened glass are used, and alkali-free glass is most preferably used.
- the alkali-free glass is a glass that does not substantially contain an alkali component (alkali metal oxide), and specifically, a glass in which the weight ratio of the alkali component is 3000 ppm or less. be.
- the weight ratio of the alkali component in the present invention is preferably 1000 ppm or less, more preferably 500 ppm or less, and most preferably 300 ppm or less.
- the clarification tank 5, the stirring tank 6, the conditioning tank 7, the upstream connection pipe 8, the midstream connection pipe 9 and the cooling pipe 10 of the transfer device 3 are all constituted by transfer pipes.
- the clarification tank 5, the stirring tank 6, the conditioning tank 7, the upstream connection pipe 8, the midstream connection pipe 9, and the cooling pipe 10 may each be configured by connecting a plurality of transfer pipes. These transfer tubes are described in detail below.
- the first transfer pipe P1 (hereinafter referred to as the first transfer pipe P1) according to the first example.
- the first transfer pipe P ⁇ b>1 constitutes the clarification tank 5 and the midstream connection pipe 9 .
- 2 is a perspective view showing the first transfer pipe P1
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal front view cut along line AA in FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is a cut along line BB in FIG. It is a longitudinal side view.
- the first transfer pipe P1 includes a tubular portion 14 into which molten glass flows, and flange portions 15 and 16 provided at one end and the other end of the tubular portion 14 in the tube axis Z direction. , and electrode portions 15a and 16a attached to the outer peripheral portions of these flange portions 15 and 16, respectively.
- a pipe axis Z of the first transfer pipe P1 extends in the horizontal direction.
- the tubular portion 14, the flange portions 15 and 16, and the electrode portions 15a and 16a may all be made of platinum or a platinum alloy (such as a platinum rhodium alloy), or may be made of platinum or a platinum alloy with zirconia or the like dispersed therein. It may also be made of hardened platinum or a hardened platinum alloy.
- the flange portions 15, 16 and the electrode portions 15a, 16a may be made of nickel or a nickel alloy.
- the flange portion 15 and the electrode portion 15a on the upstream side (the left side in FIGS. 2 and 3) are referred to as the upstream flange portion 15 and the upstream electrode portion 15a, respectively, and the downstream side (the left side in FIGS. 2 and 3).
- the right flange portion 16 and the electrode portion 16a are referred to as the downstream flange portion 16 and the downstream electrode portion 16a, respectively.
- the tubular portion 14 of the first transfer pipe P1 is provided with a seam portion 14a extending linearly along the pipe axis Z direction.
- the seam portion 14a is a joint portion in which both end portions of a pipe material curved in a circular shape (perfect circle) are joined by welding or the like.
- the seam portion 14a is provided at an intermediate position between the top portion and the bottom portion of the tubular portion 14. As shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the seam portion 14a is provided at the center position in the circumferential direction from the top portion to the bottom portion of the tubular portion 14 .
- the upstream flange portion 15 and the downstream flange portion 16 are fixed by welding to one end and the other end of the tubular portion 14 in the tube axis Z direction.
- the upstream electrode portion 15a is integrally attached to the lower portion of the upstream flange portion 15 so as to protrude downward.
- the upstream electrode portion 15a is integrally attached to the bottom portion of the upstream flange portion 15 so as to protrude vertically downward.
- the downstream electrode portion 16a is integrally attached to the upper portion of the downstream flange portion 16 so as to protrude upward.
- the downstream electrode portion 16a is integrally attached to the top portion of the downstream flange portion 16 so as to protrude vertically upward.
- the position of the upstream electrode portion 15a and the position of the joint portion 14a are different in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion 14, and both the position of the downstream electrode portion 16a and the position of the joint portion 14a are the It is different in the circumferential direction.
- the upstream electrode portion 15a and the joint portion 14a have different angular positions in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion 14, and both the downstream electrode portion 16a and the joint portion 14a are arranged in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion 14. are different in angular position (details will be described later).
- the first transfer pipe P1 is not limited to the illustrated configuration as long as the positions of the two electrode portions 15a and 16a and the position of the joint portion 14a are different in the circumferential direction.
- the upstream electrode portion 15a may project obliquely downward from the lower portion of the upstream flange portion 15 other than the bottom portion
- the downstream electrode portion 16a may project obliquely upward from the upper portion of the downstream flange portion 16 other than the top portion. May protrude.
- the upstream electrode portion 15a and the downstream electrode portion 16a do not have to be attached 180 degrees apart from each other as shown in the figure.
- the seam portion 14a may be provided at another position in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion 14 as long as the position is different from that of the upstream electrode portion 15a and the downstream electrode portion 16a. Even in this case, it is preferable to provide the seam portion 14a at a position other than the top and bottom portions of the tubular portion 14 .
- L1 and L2 are straight lines extending from the tube axis Z to the centers of the two electrode portions 15a and 16a in the circumferential direction
- Lx is a straight line extending from the tube axis Z to the joint portion 14a.
- the joint portion 14a is defined as ⁇ 1
- the angle formed between the downstream electrode portion 16a and the joint portion 14a is defined as ⁇ 2
- the angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 are both 90°.
- the angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 are both preferably 15° or more, and 30°.
- the angle is 45° or more, and more preferably 45° or more.
- the joint portion 14a is formed on one side (the direction of arrow a1 in the example shown in FIG. 4) and the other side (the direction of arrow b1 in the example shown in FIG. It is preferably provided at positions different from each other by 15° or more, more preferably at positions different from each other by 30° or more, and further preferably at positions different by 45° or more. Even in such a case, the seam portion 14a is preferably provided at a position other than the top portion and the bottom portion of the tubular portion 14. As shown in FIG.
- the joint portion 14a is located between the upstream electrode portion 15a and the downstream electrode portion.
- the difference is preferably within a range of 10°, more preferably within a range of 5°, with respect to both the one side and the other side in the circumferential direction.
- the seam portion 14a of the tubular portion 14 is easily damaged because its strength decreases as a result of joining by welding or the like.
- the current density increases and the temperature becomes high, so that the portions are easily damaged by heat. Therefore, if the positions of either one or both of the two electrode portions 15a and 16a and the position of the joint portion 14a of the tubular portion 14 overlap in the circumferential direction, the tubular portion 14 and thus the first transfer pipe P1 may be damaged. becomes significantly easier. According to the configuration here, such a problem is avoided, and damage to the tubular portion 14 and thus to the first transfer pipe P1 is effectively suppressed.
- the joint portion 14a is provided at a position other than the top and bottom portions of the tubular portion 14, the following advantages can be obtained. That is, when the interior of the tubular portion 14 is filled with the molten glass Gm, the molten glass Gm can reach the highest temperature around the top of the tubular portion 14, so the top of the tubular portion 14 is easily damaged. Moreover, air pockets are likely to occur in the molten glass Gm around the top portion of the tubular portion 14, causing problems such as the top portion of the tubular portion 14 being oxidized and becoming thin.
- the top of the tubular portion 14 when the periphery of the top of the tubular portion 14 is no longer in contact with the molten glass Gm due to the presence of an air pocket or the tubular portion 14 not being filled with the molten glass Gm, the top of the tubular portion 14 itself becomes even hotter. damage easily. Therefore, it is preferable to exclude the top portion of the tubular portion 14 and provide the seam portion 14a. Further, the bottom of the tubular portion 14 is easily damaged because it is the portion most affected by the weight of the molten glass. Therefore, it is preferable to exclude the bottom portion of the tubular portion 14 and provide the seam portion 14a.
- FIG. 5 and 6 illustrate the transfer pipe P2 (hereinafter referred to as the second transfer pipe P2) according to the second example.
- the second transfer pipe P ⁇ b>2 constitutes the clarification tank 5 and the midstream connection pipe 9 .
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the second transfer pipe P2
- FIG. 6 is a longitudinal front view cut along line CC of FIG.
- This second transfer pipe P2 differs from the above-described first transfer pipe P1 in that both the upstream electrode portion 15a and the downstream electrode portion 16a are located above the upstream flange portion 15 and the downstream flange portion 16. (Top part in the figure) is integrally attached so as to protrude upward (vertically upward in the figure).
- the seam portion 14a is provided at an intermediate position in the circumferential direction between the top portion and the bottom portion of the tubular portion 14 (the middle position in the circumferential direction from the top portion to the bottom portion in the figure). With such a configuration, the above-described effect can be obtained due to the position of the two electrode portions 15a and 16a and the position of the joint portion 14a being different in the circumferential direction.
- the configuration of the second transfer pipe P2 is not limited to that shown in the figure, as long as the positions of the two electrode portions 15a and 16a and the position of the joint portion 14a are different in the circumferential direction.
- both the electrode portions 15a and 16a may protrude obliquely upward from the upper portions of the flange portions 15 and 16 other than the top portions, vertically downward from the bottom portions of the flange portions 15 and 16, or from the lower portions other than the bottom portions. It may protrude obliquely downward.
- the position of the seam portion 14a may be other positions as long as they are different from the respective positions of the two electrode portions 15a and 16a in the circumferential direction. Regardless of whether the electrode portions 15a and 16a protrude upward, the seam portion 14a extends from the electrode portions 15a and 16a to one side in the circumferential direction (the arrow a2 direction side in the example shown in FIG.
- the position of the seam portion 14a is located on both one side and the other side in the circumferential direction with reference to the center position in the circumferential direction from both the electrode portions 15a and 16a to the bottom portion of the tubular portion 14.
- the difference is preferably within a range of 10°, more preferably within a range of 5°.
- FIG. 7 and 8 illustrate the transfer pipe P3 (hereinafter referred to as the third transfer pipe P3) according to the third example.
- the third transfer pipe P3 constitutes the clarification tank 5 and the midstream connection pipe 9 .
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the third transfer pipe P3, and FIG. 8 is a longitudinal front view cut along line DD in FIG.
- This third transfer pipe P3 differs from the above-described first transfer pipe P1 in that the upstream electrode portion 15a is laterally positioned on one lateral side (left side in the figure) of the upstream flange portion 15. , and the downstream electrode portion 16a is attached to the other side of the downstream flange portion 16 in the lateral direction (right side in the example of the figure).
- the upstream electrode portion 15a and the downstream electrode portion 16a are integrally attached to protrude horizontally from the top to the bottom of the flange portions 15 and 16 in the circumferential direction.
- the joint portion 14a is provided in the upper portion of the tubular portion 14 (a position other than the top portion). More specifically, the seam portion 14a is provided at the center position in the circumferential direction from the downstream electrode portion 16a to the top portion of the tubular portion 14. As shown in FIG. With such a configuration, the above-described effect can be obtained due to the position of the two electrode portions 15a and 16a and the position of the joint portion 14a being different in the circumferential direction.
- the configuration of the third transfer pipe P3 is not limited to the illustrated example as long as the positions of the two electrode portions 15a and 16a and the position of the joint portion 14a are different in the circumferential direction.
- both electrode portions 15a and 16a may be attached to only one lateral side portion of the corresponding flange portions 15 and 16, and may protrude in a lateral direction other than the horizontal direction. good too.
- the position of the seam portion 14a may be any other position as long as it is different from the positions of the electrode portions 15a and 16a in the circumferential direction.
- the joint portion 14a is located on one side of the circumferential direction of both the electrode portions 15a and 16a (in the example shown in FIG. 8, It is preferably provided at a position different from both the arrow a3 direction side) and the other side (the arrow b3 direction side in the example shown in FIG. 8) by 15° or more, more preferably at a position different by 30° or more, 45° or more It is more preferable to provide them at different positions.
- the position of the seam portion 14a is on one side and the other side in the circumferential direction with reference to the center position in the circumferential direction from the two electrode portions 15a and 16a to the top or bottom of the tubular portion 14, respectively. are preferably within a range of 10°, more preferably within a range of 5°. Other matters to be explained are the same as those explained above for the first transfer pipe P1.
- FIG. 9 and 10 illustrate the transfer pipe P4 (hereinafter referred to as the fourth transfer pipe P4) according to the fourth example.
- the fourth transfer pipe P4 constitutes the upstream connection pipe 8 and the cooling pipe 10, and in some cases also constitutes the clarification tank 5.
- FIG. 10 is a longitudinal front view cut along line EE in FIG.
- the fourth transfer pipe P4 differs from the first transfer pipe P1 described above in that the downstream side of the tubular portion 14 is inclined upward from the horizontal plane by an angle ⁇ .
- both the upstream flange portion 15 and the downstream flange portion 16 are provided at the upstream end and the downstream end of the tubular portion 14 so that their end surfaces (flat surfaces) are along the vertical plane.
- the inflow port 14b of the tubular portion 14 has an oblong shape elongated in the vertical direction (the same applies to the outflow port).
- the transfer pipe P4 according to the fourth example may be obtained by tilting the second transfer pipe P2 and the third transfer pipe P3 by the angle ⁇ in the same manner as described above. Other matters to be explained are the same as the matters explained for the above-mentioned first transfer pipe P1.
- the present invention is applied to the transfer device used to manufacture plate glass, but the present invention is applied to the transfer device used to manufacture glass articles other than plate glass (for example, glass tubes, glass fibers, etc.). You may be applied to the transfer device used to manufacture glass articles other than plate glass (for example, glass tubes, glass fibers, etc.). You may
- the seams may be provided at the top or bottom of the tubular portion, but it is preferable not to provide the seams at the top and bottom of the tubular portion as in the above embodiments.
- the flanges and the electrodes are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the tubular portion.
- a flange portion and an electrode portion may be provided in the portion.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Dispositif de fabrication d'article en verre 1 équipé de tuyaux de transfert P1-P4 qui transfèrent du verre fondu Gm, les tuyaux de transfert P1-P4 comportant une section tubulaire 14 dans laquelle s'écoule le verre fondu Gm, et des électrodes 15a et 16a fixées sur le côté circonférentiel externe de la section tubulaire 14 et fournissant un courant électrique à la section tubulaire 14. En outre, la section tubulaire 14 présente une couture 14a qui s'étend le long de la direction de l'axe de tuyau Z. Les positions des électrodes 15a et 16a et la position de la couture 14a sont rendues différentes dans la direction circonférentielle de la partie tubulaire 14.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202290000567.7U CN221397648U (zh) | 2021-09-15 | 2022-08-22 | 玻璃物品的制造装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2021150472A JP2023043010A (ja) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | ガラス物品の製造装置及びガラス物品の製造方法 |
JP2021-150472 | 2021-09-15 |
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WO2023042610A1 true WO2023042610A1 (fr) | 2023-03-23 |
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JP (1) | JP2023043010A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN221397648U (fr) |
TW (1) | TW202313494A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2023042610A1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2006132043A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-14 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Dispositif de fabrication de verre, composant de celui-ci et procédé pour chauffer par conduction un tel composant |
JP2009233671A (ja) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-15 | Takayuki Shimamune | シームレスパイプ及びその製造方法 |
JP2014508043A (ja) * | 2011-02-14 | 2014-04-03 | ユミコア アクチェンゲゼルシャフト ウント コンパニー コマンディートゲゼルシャフト | 2段階溶接での分散強化型白金ベース合金の溶接物品の製造方法 |
JP2020121912A (ja) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-13 | AvanStrate株式会社 | ガラス基板の製造方法、及びガラス基板製造装置 |
JP2021062990A (ja) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-22 | Agc株式会社 | 溶融ガラスの搬送装置、ガラス物品の製造設備、およびガラス物品の製造方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-09-15 JP JP2021150472A patent/JP2023043010A/ja active Pending
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2022
- 2022-08-22 CN CN202290000567.7U patent/CN221397648U/zh active Active
- 2022-08-22 WO PCT/JP2022/031513 patent/WO2023042610A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2022-08-31 TW TW111132802A patent/TW202313494A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006132043A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-14 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Dispositif de fabrication de verre, composant de celui-ci et procédé pour chauffer par conduction un tel composant |
JP2009233671A (ja) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-15 | Takayuki Shimamune | シームレスパイプ及びその製造方法 |
JP2014508043A (ja) * | 2011-02-14 | 2014-04-03 | ユミコア アクチェンゲゼルシャフト ウント コンパニー コマンディートゲゼルシャフト | 2段階溶接での分散強化型白金ベース合金の溶接物品の製造方法 |
JP2020121912A (ja) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-13 | AvanStrate株式会社 | ガラス基板の製造方法、及びガラス基板製造装置 |
JP2021062990A (ja) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-22 | Agc株式会社 | 溶融ガラスの搬送装置、ガラス物品の製造設備、およびガラス物品の製造方法 |
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CN221397648U (zh) | 2024-07-23 |
TW202313494A (zh) | 2023-04-01 |
JP2023043010A (ja) | 2023-03-28 |
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