WO2023040655A1 - 一种分体式气溶胶生成装置 - Google Patents

一种分体式气溶胶生成装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023040655A1
WO2023040655A1 PCT/CN2022/115910 CN2022115910W WO2023040655A1 WO 2023040655 A1 WO2023040655 A1 WO 2023040655A1 CN 2022115910 W CN2022115910 W CN 2022115910W WO 2023040655 A1 WO2023040655 A1 WO 2023040655A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
aerosol generating
power supply
control circuit
current source
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PCT/CN2022/115910
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨辉
张幸福
林乔士
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深圳麦时科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023040655A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023040655A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic atomization devices, in particular to a split-type aerosol generating device.
  • electronic atomization devices replace traditional combustion cigarettes by heating e-liquid or low-temperature baking cigarettes.
  • the working temperature is low, and the harmful components in the smoke produced are far less than those of traditional combustion cigarettes.
  • Type cigarettes the use of electronic atomization devices can greatly avoid the adverse effects of cigarettes on the human body, and become a healthier way of smoking.
  • the aerosol generating devices currently on the market are mainly divided into two types, one is an electronic atomization device that heats a liquid aerosol matrix, and the other is an electronic atomization device that heats at a low temperature but does not burn a solid aerosol generating matrix.
  • the aerosol generating device usually uses a constant voltage source for charging, and the constant voltage source needs to be used for a long time to charge with a small current in the second half of the entire charging cycle, which has the disadvantage of too long charging time.
  • the application provides a split type aerosol generating device, comprising:
  • an aerosol generating unit used to generate an aerosol, and the aerosol generating unit includes at least one mixing capacitor;
  • the current source power supply unit is connected to the aerosol generating unit and is used for charging at least one mixing capacitor.
  • the aerosol generating unit comprises:
  • At least one heating element for baking the aerosol substrate at a low temperature to generate the aerosol
  • a first control circuit one end of the first control circuit is connected to at least one heating element, and the other end of the first control circuit is connected to at least one hybrid capacitor, which is used to control the start and stop of the power supply of the heating element;
  • At least one hybrid capacitor is used to supply power to at least one heating element.
  • a plurality of heating elements are arranged in parallel or in series, and a plurality of hybrid capacitors are arranged in parallel or in series.
  • the aerosol generating unit also includes:
  • the casing is provided with an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is used to accommodate the aerosol matrix and at least one heating element;
  • the first charging interface is used to connect the first control circuit and the current source power supply unit, and the current source power supply unit supplies power to at least one hybrid capacitor through the first control circuit.
  • the accommodating space and at least one mixing capacitor are respectively arranged at both ends of the aerosol generating unit, and the first charging interface is arranged on the side wall of the casing.
  • the current source power supply unit includes:
  • a charging compartment for accommodating the aerosol generating unit
  • the discharge interface is connected to the first charging interface
  • a charging element for providing a charging voltage
  • the second control circuit is connected to the charging element and the discharging interface, so as to control the charging element to release the charging voltage to at least one hybrid capacitor through the discharging interface.
  • the charging compartment is provided with an opening, so that the aerosol generating unit is disposed in the charging compartment through the opening, and the discharge interface is disposed on the side wall of the charging compartment away from the opening.
  • the charging element is a hybrid capacitor or a rechargeable battery.
  • the current source power supply unit further includes a second charging interface, and the second charging interface is connected to the second control circuit, so that the external power supply can charge the charging element through the second control circuit.
  • the first control circuit determines an initial parameter value of at least one hybrid capacitor, and the current source power supply unit charges the aerosol generating unit so that the parameter value of at least one hybrid capacitor reaches a preset value;
  • the initial parameter value includes any one of initial voltage, initial charge amount, initial capacity, and initial energy
  • the parameter value includes any item of charge amount, capacity, charging time, and energy.
  • the present application provides a split-type aerosol generating device, the split-type aerosol generating device includes: an aerosol generating unit for generating aerosol, the aerosol generating unit It includes at least one mixing capacitor; a current source power supply unit connected to the aerosol generating unit for charging the at least one mixing capacitor.
  • This application uses the current source power supply unit as the power supply device, and uses the hybrid capacitor as the power supply of the aerosol generating unit at the same time, so that the current source power supply unit outputs a large current to charge the hybrid capacitor, shortens the charging time, and improves the charging efficiency.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the split-type aerosol generating device of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the aerosol generating unit in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the current source power supply unit in FIG. 1 .
  • electronic atomization devices replace traditional combustion cigarettes by heating e-liquid or low-temperature baking cigarettes.
  • the working temperature is low, and the harmful components in the smoke produced are far less than those of traditional combustion cigarettes.
  • Type cigarettes the use of electronic atomization devices can greatly avoid the adverse effects of cigarettes on the human body, and become a healthier way of smoking.
  • electronic atomization devices on the market are mainly divided into two types. One is to form electronic atomization devices that can be smoked by evaporating e-liquid, and the other is to heat tobacco aerosol to form a substrate by means of low-temperature heating without burning. An aerosol-generating device that forms smoke that is inhalable.
  • a heater such as a heating plate is inserted into the aerosol-forming substrate to heat the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the power source used in the portable low-temperature baking integrated appliance system for generating aerosols in the prior art is a lithium-ion battery, which has problems such as low safety, short life, and long charging time.
  • a constant voltage source is usually used for charging, but the constant voltage source takes a long time to charge with a small current in the second half of the entire charging cycle, and there is a problem that the charging time is too long. shortcoming.
  • the present application provides a split-type aerosol generating device to solve the problems of low power supply safety, short service life and long charging time of the split-type aerosol generating device.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the split-type aerosol generating device of the present application.
  • the split aerosol generating device 1 includes an aerosol generating unit 10 and a current source power supply unit 20 .
  • the aerosol generating unit 10 is used for generating aerosol, and the aerosol generating unit 10 includes at least one mixing capacitor 11 .
  • the current source power supply unit 20 is connected to the aerosol generating unit 10 for charging at least one mixing capacitor 11 of the aerosol generating unit 10 .
  • the hybrid capacitor 11 of this embodiment is different from ordinary capacitors or lithium batteries.
  • the hybrid capacitor 11 has the advantages of large charge and discharge current and long service life.
  • the aerosol generating unit 10 uses the hybrid capacitor 11 as a power source, which can be charged with a super large current and reduce charging. Time, improve the security of the power supply and the power cycle life.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 is a constant current source, which is different from the constant voltage source that takes a long time to charge with a small current in the second half of the entire charging cycle, and the current source power supply unit 20 maintains a constant current throughout the entire charging cycle. Charging shortens the charging time of the aerosol generating unit 10 by the current source power supply unit 20 and improves the charging efficiency.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the aerosol generating unit in Fig. 1 .
  • the aerosol generating unit 10 includes a casing 12 , a heating element 13 , and a first control circuit 14 .
  • the heating element 13 , the first control circuit 14 and the mixing capacitor 11 are arranged in the casing 12 .
  • the casing 12 is provided with an accommodating space 15 for accommodating the aerosol matrix 16 and the heating element 13 .
  • the housing 12 is a cuboid
  • the accommodation space 15 and the mixing capacitor 11 are respectively arranged at both ends of the aerosol generating unit 10
  • the first control circuit 14 is arranged between the accommodation space 15 and the mixing capacitor 11 Between, to connect the heating element 13 and the mixing capacitor 11.
  • the housing 12 can be a cylinder or other shapes.
  • the accommodation space 15 and the hybrid capacitor 11 may be disposed on the same side of the housing 12, and the first control circuit 14 is disposed on the other side of the housing 12; or, the accommodation space 15 and the second A control circuit 14 is disposed on one side of the housing 12 , and the mixing capacitor 11 is disposed on the other side of the housing 12 .
  • the heating element 13 is used for baking the aerosol matrix 16 at a low temperature to generate an aerosol.
  • the aerosol generating unit 10 may include a heating element 13, one end of the heating element 13 is arranged close to the aerosol base 16 to bake the aerosol base 16 at a low temperature, and the other end of the heating element 13 is connected to The first control circuit 14 .
  • the aerosol generating unit 10 may include a plurality of heating elements 13, wherein the plurality of heating elements 13 are connected in series or in parallel.
  • each heating element 13 when a plurality of heating elements 13 are arranged in series, one end of the plurality of heating elements 13 is arranged close to the aerosol matrix 16, and the other end of each heating element 13 is connected to the other end of the adjacent heating element 13 in turn, and the last heating element 13 The other end is connected to the first control circuit 14.
  • the first control circuit 14 When multiple heating elements 13 are arranged in parallel, one end of each heating element 13 is arranged close to the aerosol matrix 16 , and the other end of each heating element 13 is connected to the first control circuit 14 .
  • the hybrid capacitor 11 is used to supply power to the heating element 13 .
  • the aerosol generating unit 10 includes a mixing capacitor 11 , and one end of the mixing capacitor 11 is connected to the first control circuit 14 .
  • the aerosol generating unit 10 includes multiple mixing capacitors 11, and the multiple mixing capacitors 11 are connected in series or in parallel.
  • each mixing capacitor 11 when multiple mixing capacitors 11 are arranged in series, one end of each mixing capacitor 11 is connected to one end of adjacent mixing capacitors 11 in turn, and the other end of the last mixing capacitor 11 is connected to the first control circuit 14 .
  • the first control circuit 14 When multiple mixing capacitors 11 are arranged in parallel, one end of each mixing capacitor 11 is connected to the first control circuit 14 .
  • one end of the first control circuit 14 is connected to the heating element 13, and the other end of the first control circuit 14 is connected to the hybrid capacitor 11.
  • the first control circuit 14 controls the start and stop of the heating element 13 by controlling the charge and discharge of the hybrid capacitor 11. .
  • the aerosol generating unit 10 also includes a first charging interface 17, the first charging interface 17 is used to connect the first control circuit 14 and the current source power supply unit 20, so that the current source power supply unit 20 can pass the first control Circuit 14 supplies power to mixing capacitor 11 .
  • the first charging interface 17 is arranged on the side wall of the casing 12, and further arranged on the side wall of the aerosol generating unit 10, so that the current source power supply unit 20 is connected to the first charging interface 17 to realize the connection with the first control Circuit 14 connections.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the current source power supply unit in FIG. 1 .
  • the current source power supply unit 20 includes a current source housing 21 , a charging compartment 22 , a discharge interface 23 , a second control circuit 24 and a charging element 25 .
  • one end of the current source casing 21 is formed with a charging compartment 22
  • the discharge interface 23 is disposed in the charging compartment 22
  • the second control circuit 24 and the charging element 25 are disposed in the current source casing 21 .
  • the charging compartment 22 is used for accommodating the aerosol generating unit 10 .
  • the charging bin 22 is provided with an opening (not shown in the figure), so that the aerosol generating unit 10 is disposed in the charging bin 22 through the opening.
  • the discharge interface 23 is disposed on the side wall of the charging compartment 22 facing away from the opening, and the discharge interface 23 is connected to the first charging interface 17 so that the aerosol generating unit 10 is connected to the current source power supply unit 20 .
  • the charging element 25 is used to provide a charging voltage for powering the hybrid capacitor 11 .
  • the charging element 25 may be a hybrid capacitor or a rechargeable battery, specifically, the rechargeable battery may be a lithium battery.
  • the second control circuit 24 is connected to the charging element 25 and the discharging interface 23 to control the charging element 25 to release the charging voltage to at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the discharging interface 23 .
  • the first control circuit 14 determines the initial parameter value of at least one mixing capacitor 11 .
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges at least one mixing capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 , that is, charges the aerosol generating unit 10 .
  • the first control circuit 14 judges that the parameter value of at least one hybrid capacitor 11 reaches a preset value, and the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the initial parameter value includes any one of initial voltage, initial charge amount, initial capacity, and initial energy
  • the parameter value includes any item of charge amount, capacity, charging time, and energy.
  • the unit of the initial voltage is volts (V); the unit of the initial charge is the same as that of the charge, both are coulombs (C); the units of the initial capacity and the capacity are the same, both are milliamperes/hour (mA/h); The unit of energy and energy is the same, both are watts/hour (W/h); the unit of charging time is watts/hour (W/h).
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the overall charge of the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 is When the preset value is reached, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the overall capacity of at least one hybrid capacitor 11 reaches a preset value , the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the charging time of at least one hybrid capacitor 11 as a whole reaches a preset value, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the overall energy of the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 reaches a preset value , the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the charge amount of the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 as a whole reaches a preset value value, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the overall capacity of at least one hybrid capacitor 11 reaches a preset value , the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the charging time of at least one hybrid capacitor 11 as a whole reaches the preset time. When the value is set, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the energy of at least one hybrid capacitor 11 as a whole reaches a preset value. value, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the overall charge of the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 reaches a predetermined value. When the value is set, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the overall capacity of at least one hybrid capacitor 11 reaches a preset value, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the charging time of the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 as a whole reaches a preset value, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the energy of the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 as a whole reaches a preset value , the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the overall charge amount of the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 reaches a preset value. value, the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 through the first control circuit 14 until the overall capacity of the at least one hybrid capacitor 11 reaches a preset value , the current source power supply unit 20 stops charging.
  • the current source power supply unit 20 further includes a second charging interface 26 .
  • the second charging interface 26 is connected to the second control circuit 24 so that the external power supply can charge the charging element 25 through the second control circuit 24 .
  • the external power supply can be a constant voltage source or a constant current source.
  • This application uses the current source power supply unit 20 as the power supply device, and at the same time uses at least one hybrid capacitor 11 as the power supply of the aerosol generating unit 10, so that the current source power supply unit 20 outputs a super large current to charge at least one hybrid capacitor 11, shortening the charging time , improve the charging efficiency, and at the same time improve the safety of the power supply and the cycle life of the power supply.

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种分体式气溶胶生成装置（1），包括：气溶胶生成单元（10），用于产生气溶胶，气溶胶生成单元（10）包括至少一个混合电容（11）；电流源供电单元（20），连接气溶胶生成单元（10），用于对至少一个混合电容（11）进行充电。通过使用电流源供电单元（20）作为供电装置，同时使用混合电容（11）作为气溶胶生成单元（10）的电源，使得电流源供电单元（20）输出大电流对混合电容（11）进行充电，缩短充电时间，提高充电效率。

Description

一种分体式气溶胶生成装置 【技术领域】
本申请涉及电子雾化装置领域，特别是涉及一种分体式气溶胶生成装置。
【背景技术】
电子雾化装置作为新兴的技术，因其以加热烟油或低温烘烤卷烟的方式代替传统的燃烧型卷烟，工作温度低，并且所产生的烟雾中的有害成分要远远少于传统的燃烧型卷烟，使用电子雾化装置能够极大的避免香烟对人体的不利影响，成为一种更健康的抽烟方式。
目前市场上的气溶胶产生装置主要分为两种类型，一种是加热液体气溶胶基质的电子雾化装置，另一种是低温加热但不燃烧固体气溶胶生成基质的电子雾化装置。
现有技术中，气溶胶产生装置通常使用恒压源进行充电，恒压源在整个充电周期的后半段需要使用很长一段时间来进行小电流充电，存在充电时间过长的缺点。
【发明内容】
本申请提供了一种分体式气溶胶生成装置，包括：
气溶胶生成单元，用于产生气溶胶，气溶胶生成单元包括至少一个混合电容；
电流源供电单元，连接气溶胶生成单元，用于对至少一个混合电容进行充电。
可选地，气溶胶生成单元包括：
至少一个发热体，用于低温烘烤气溶胶基质，以产生气溶胶；
第一控制电路，第一控制电路的一端连接至少一个发热体，第一控制电路的另一端连接至少一个混合电容，用于控制发热体供电的启停；
其中，至少一个混合电容用于为至少一个发热体供电。
可选地，多个发热体并联或串联设置，多个混合电容并联或串联设 置。
可选地，气溶胶生成单元还包括：
壳体，设置有容纳空间，容纳空间用于容置气溶胶基质以及至少一个发热体；
第一充电接口，用于连接第一控制电路与电流源供电单元，电流源供电单元通过第一控制电路向至少一个混合电容供电。
可选地，容纳空间与至少一个混合电容分别设置于气溶胶生成单元的两端，第一充电接口设置于壳体的侧壁。
可选地，电流源供电单元包括：
充电仓，用于容置气溶胶生成单元；
放电接口，连接第一充电接口；
充电元件，用于提供充电电压；
第二控制电路，连接充电元件与放电接口，以控制充电元件通过放电接口对至少一个混合电容释放充电电压。
可选地，充电仓设置有一开口，以使气溶胶生成单元通过开口设置于充电仓内，放电接口设置于充电仓背离开口的侧壁。
可选地，充电元件为混合电容或充电电池。
可选地，电流源供电单元还包括第二充电接口，第二充电接口连接第二控制电路，以使外接电源通过第二控制电路对充电元件进行充电。
可选地，第一控制电路确定至少一个混合电容的初始参数值，电流源供电单元对气溶胶生成单元进行充电，以使至少一个混合电容的参数值达到预设值；
其中，初始参数值包括初始电压、初始电荷量、初始容量以及初始能量中的任意一项，参数值包括电荷量、容量、充电时间以及能量中的任意一项。
本申请的有益效果是：区别于现有技术，本申请提供了一种分体式气溶胶生成装置，该分体式气溶胶生成装置包括：气溶胶生成单元，用于产生气溶胶，气溶胶生成单元包括至少一个混合电容；电流源供电单元，连接气溶胶生成单元，用于对至少一个混合电容进行充电。本申请 通过使用电流源供电单元作为供电装置，同时使用混合电容作为气溶胶生成单元的电源，使得电流源供电单元输出大电流对混合电容进行充电，缩短充电时间，提高充电效率。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，而非限制本申请。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请分体式气溶胶生成装置一实施例的结构示意图；
图2是图1中气溶胶生成单元一实施例的结构示意图；
图3是图1中电流源供电单元一实施例的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
为使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本申请的技术方案，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请所提供的分体式气溶胶生成装置做进一步详细描述。可以理解的是，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性的劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
电子雾化装置作为新兴的技术，因其以加热烟油或低温烘烤卷烟的方式代替传统的燃烧型卷烟，工作温度低，并且所产生的烟雾中的有害 成分要远远少于传统的燃烧型卷烟，使用电子雾化装置能够极大的避免香烟对人体的不利影响，成为一种更健康的抽烟方式。
目前市场上的电子雾化装置具主要分为两种类型，其一是通过蒸发烟油形成可抽吸烟雾的电子雾化烟具，其二是通过低温加热不燃烧的方式加热烟草气溶胶形成基体形成可抽吸烟雾的气溶胶产生装置。
对于气溶胶产生装置，其一般为将加热器如加热片插入气溶胶形成基体中对气溶胶形成基体进行加热，通过控制加热温度，使得气溶胶形成基体中的成分挥发，产生烟雾供人吸取。现有技术中用于产生气溶胶的便携式低温烘烤一体式器具系统所用的电源都是锂离子电池，存在安全性较低，寿命短，充电时间长等问题。同时，现有技术对器具系统进行充电时，通常使用恒压源进行充电，但是恒压源在整个充电周期的后半段要用很长一段时间来进行小电流充电，存在充电时间过长的缺点。
本申请提供一种分体式气溶胶生成装置，以解决分体式气溶胶生成装置的电源安全性较低、寿命短以及充电时间长等问题。
请参与图1，图1是本申请分体式气溶胶生成装置一实施例的结构示意图。如图1所示，分体式气溶胶生成装置1包括气溶胶生成单元10以及电流源供电单元20。
其中，气溶胶生成单元10用于产生气溶胶，气溶胶生成单元10包括至少一个混合电容11。电流源供电单元20连接气溶胶生成单元10，用于对气溶胶生成单元10的至少一个混合电容11进行充电。
本实施例混合电容11区别于普通电容或者锂电池，混合电容11具有充放电电流大，以及使用寿命长的优点，气溶胶生成单元10使用混合电容11作为电源，能够使用超大电流充电，减少充电时间，提高电源的安全性以及电源循环使用寿命。
电流源供电单元20为恒流源，区别于恒压源在整个充电周期的后半段要用很长一段时间来进行小电流充电，电流源供电单元20在整个充电周期中保持恒定的电流进行充电，缩短电流源供电单元20对气溶胶生成单元10的充电时间，提高充电效率。
结合图1，进一步参阅图2，图2是图1中气溶胶生成单元一实施 例的结构示意图。如图2所示，气溶胶生成单元10包括壳体12、发热体13、第一控制电路14。其中，发热体13、第一控制电路14以及混合电容11设置于壳体12内。
其中，壳体12设置有容纳空间15，容纳空间15用于容置气溶胶基质16以及发热体13。可选地，在本实施例中，壳体12为长方体，容纳空间15与混合电容11分别设置于气溶胶生成单元10的两端，第一控制电路14设置于容纳空间15与混合电容11之间，以连接发热体13与混合电容11。
可选地，在其他实施例中，壳体12可为圆柱体或其他形状的壳体。可选地，在其他实施例中，容纳空间15与混合电容11可设置于壳体12的同一侧，并且第一控制电路14设置于壳体12的另一侧；或，容纳空间15与第一控制电路14设置于壳体12的一侧，并且混合电容11设置于壳体12的另一侧。
其中，发热体13用于低温烘烤气溶胶基质16，以产生气溶胶。可选地，在本实施例中，气溶胶生成单元10可包括一个发热体13，发热体13的一端靠近气溶胶基质16设置，以低温烘烤气溶胶基质16，发热体13的另一端连接第一控制电路14。
可选地，在其他实施例中，气溶胶生成单元10可包括多个发热体13，其中多个发热体13通过串联或并联的方式连接。
具体地，多个发热体13串联设置时，多个发热体13的一端靠近气溶胶基质16设置，每个发热体13的另一端依次连接相邻发热体13的另一端，最后一个发热体13的另一端连接第一控制电路14。多个发热体13并联设置时，每个发热体13的一端靠近气溶胶基质16设置，每个发热体13的另一端均连接第一控制电路14。
其中，混合电容11用于为发热体13供电。可选地，在本实施例中，气溶胶生成单元10包括一个混合电容11，混合电容11的一端连接第一控制电路14。
可选地，在其他实施例中，气溶胶生成单元10包括多个混合电容11，多个混合电容11通过串联或并联的方式连接。
具体地，多个混合电容11串联设置时，每个混合电容11的一端依次连接相邻混合电容11的一端，最后一个混合电容11的另一端连接第一控制电路14。多个混合电容11并联设置时，每个混合电容11的一端均连接第一控制电路14。
其中，第一控制电路14的一端连接发热体13，第一控制电路14的另一端连接混合电容11，第一控制电路14通过控制混合电容11的充放电，进而控制发热体13供电的启停。
如图1所示，气溶胶生成单元10还包括第一充电接口17，第一充电接口17用于连接第一控制电路14与电流源供电单元20，以使电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14向混合电容11供电。
具体地，第一充电接口17设置于壳体12的侧壁，进而设置于气溶胶生成单元10的侧壁上，以使电流源供电单元20与第一充电接口17连接，实现与第一控制电路14的连接。
结合图1-2，进一步参阅图3，图3是图1中电流源供电单元一实施例的结构示意图。如图3所示，电流源供电单元20包括电流源壳体21、充电仓22、放电接口23、第二控制电路24以及充电元件25。
其中，电流源壳体21的一端形成有充电仓22，放电接口23设置于充电仓22内，第二控制电路24以及充电元件25设置于电流源壳体21内。
充电仓22用于容置气溶胶生成单元10。充电仓22设置有一开口(图未标)，以使气溶胶生成单元10通过开口设置于充电仓22内。
放电接口23设置于充电仓22背离开口的侧壁，放电接口23连接第一充电接口17，以使气溶胶生成单元10连接电流源供电单元20。
充电元件25用于提供充电电压，为混合电容11供电。可选地，在本实施例中，充电元件25可为混合电容或充电电池，具体地，充电电池可为锂电池。
第二控制电路24连接充电元件25与放电接口23，以控制充电元件25通过放电接口23对至少一个混合电容11释放充电电压。
其中，当电流源供电单元20对气溶胶生成单元10进行充电时，步 骤如下：
(1)第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11的初始参数值。
(2)电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，即对气溶胶生成单元10进行充电。
(3)第一控制电路14判断至少一个混合电容11的参数值达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
其中，初始参数值包括初始电压、初始电荷量、初始容量以及初始能量中的任意一项，参数值包括电荷量、容量、充电时间以及能量中的任意一项。其中，初始电压的单位为伏特(V)；初始电荷量与电荷量的单位相同，均为库伦(C)；初始容量与容量的单位相同，均为毫安/小时(mA/h)；初始能量与能量的单位相同，均为瓦特/小时(W/h)；充电时间的单位为瓦特/小时(W/h)。
具体地，第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始电压后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的电荷量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始电压后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的容量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始能量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的充电时间达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始能量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的能量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始能量后，电 流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的电荷量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始能量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的容量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始电荷量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的充电时间达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始电荷量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的能量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始电荷量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的电荷量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始电荷量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的容量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始容量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的充电时间达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始容量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充 电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的能量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始容量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的电荷量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
第一控制电路14确定至少一个混合电容11整体的初始容量后，电流源供电单元20通过第一控制电路14对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容11整体的容量达到预设值，电流源供电单元20停止充电。
如图3所示，电流源供电单元20还包括第二充电接口26。第二充电接口26连接第二控制电路24，以使外接电源通过第二控制电路24对充电元件25进行充电。
可选地，外接电源可为恒压源或恒流源。
本申请通过使用电流源供电单元20作为供电装置，同时使用至少一个混合电容11作为气溶胶生成单元10的电源，使得电流源供电单元20输出超大电流对至少一个混合电容11进行充电，缩短充电时间，提高充电效率，同时提高电源的安全性以及电源循环使用寿命。
以上仅为本申请的实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，包括：
    气溶胶生成单元，用于产生气溶胶，所述气溶胶生成单元包括至少一个混合电容；
    电流源供电单元，连接所述气溶胶生成单元，用于对所述至少一个混合电容进行充电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述气溶胶生成单元包括：
    至少一个发热体，用于低温烘烤气溶胶基质，以产生所述气溶胶；
    第一控制电路，所述第一控制电路的一端连接所述至少一个发热体，所述第一控制电路的另一端连接所述至少一个混合电容，用于控制所述发热体供电的启停；
    其中，所述至少一个混合电容用于为所述至少一个发热体供电。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，多个所述发热体并联或串联设置，多个所述混合电容并联或串联设置。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述气溶胶生成单元还包括：
    壳体，设置有容纳空间，所述容纳空间用于容置所述气溶胶基质以及所述至少一个发热体；
    第一充电接口，用于连接所述第一控制电路与所述电流源供电单元，所述电流源供电单元通过所述第一控制电路向所述至少一个混合电容供电。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述容纳空间与所述至少一个混合电容分别设置于所述气溶胶生成单元的两端，所述第一充电接口设置于所述壳体的侧壁。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述电流源供电单元包括：
    充电仓，用于容置所述气溶胶生成单元；
    放电接口，连接所述第一充电接口；
    充电元件，用于提供充电电压；
    第二控制电路，连接所述充电元件与所述放电接口，以控制所述充电元件通过所述放电接口对所述至少一个混合电容释放所述充电电压。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述充电仓设置有一开口，以使所述气溶胶生成单元通过所述开口设置于所述充电仓内，所述放电接口设置于所述充电仓背离所述开口的侧壁。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述充电元件为混合电容或充电电池。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述电流源供电单元还包括第二充电接口，所述第二充电接口连接所述第二控制电路，以使外接电源通过所述第二控制电路对所述充电元件进行充电。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述第一控制电路确定所述至少一个混合电容的初始参数值，所述电流源供电单元对所述气溶胶生成单元进行充电，以使所述至少一个混合电容的参数值达到预设值；
    其中，所述初始参数值包括初始电压、初始电荷量、初始容量以及初始能量中的任意一项，所述参数值包括电荷量、容量、充电时间以及能量中的任意一项。
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