WO2023040657A1 - 一种气溶胶生成装置及分体式气溶胶生成装置 - Google Patents

一种气溶胶生成装置及分体式气溶胶生成装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023040657A1
WO2023040657A1 PCT/CN2022/115912 CN2022115912W WO2023040657A1 WO 2023040657 A1 WO2023040657 A1 WO 2023040657A1 CN 2022115912 W CN2022115912 W CN 2022115912W WO 2023040657 A1 WO2023040657 A1 WO 2023040657A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power supply
charging
interface unit
generating device
aerosol generating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/115912
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林乔士
张幸福
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深圳麦时科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023040657A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023040657A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic atomization devices, in particular to an aerosol generating device and a split aerosol generating device.
  • the present application at least provides an aerosol generating device and a split aerosol generating device thereof.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device comprising:
  • the control component is connected to the heating element component and is used to control the power supply of the heating element component;
  • the power supply component is connected to the control component to supply power to the heating element component through the control component;
  • heating element assembly and the control assembly, and the control assembly and the power supply assembly can be detachably connected so as to facilitate replacement of the heating element assembly, the control assembly and/or the power supply assembly.
  • the heating element assembly includes:
  • the heating element is used to bake the aerosol matrix at low temperature to generate aerosol
  • the first interface unit is connected to the heating element.
  • the heating element assembly includes a plurality of heating elements, and the plurality of heating elements are arranged in parallel or in series.
  • control components include:
  • the second interface unit is arranged in cooperation with the first interface unit, so that the control component is connected to the heating element component;
  • the control circuit is connected to the second interface unit, and is used to control the start and stop of the power supply of the heating element;
  • the third interface unit is connected to the control circuit.
  • the power supply components include:
  • the fourth interface unit is arranged in cooperation with the third interface unit, so that the control component is connected to the power supply component;
  • the hybrid capacitor is connected to the fourth interface unit, and is used for supplying power to the heating body through the control component.
  • the first interface unit or the second interface unit is provided with a first spring pin
  • the second interface unit or the first interface unit is provided with a first spring pin interface
  • the first spring pin is inserted into the first spring pin interface, so that the first interface unit is connected to the second interface unit;
  • the third interface unit or the fourth interface unit is provided with a second spring pin
  • the fourth interface unit or the third interface unit is provided with a second spring pin interface
  • the second spring pin is inserted into the second spring pin interface, so that the third The interface unit is connected to the fourth interface unit.
  • control component also includes:
  • One end of the first charging circuit is connected to an external power supply through the first charging interface, and the other end is connected to the hybrid capacitor, so that the external power source can charge the hybrid capacitor through the first charging circuit.
  • the power supply components also include:
  • the second charging circuit has one end connected to the external power supply through the second charging interface, and the other end connected to the hybrid capacitor, so that the external power supply can charge the hybrid capacitor through the second charging circuit.
  • the external power supply includes multiple charging components, and the multiple power supply components are correspondingly connected to the multiple charging components, so that the external power supply can charge multiple hybrid capacitors; wherein, the charging components include charging piles or charging lines.
  • control circuit determines the initial parameter value of the hybrid capacitor, and the external power supply charges the aerosol generating device so that the parameter value of the hybrid capacitor reaches a preset value
  • the initial parameter value includes any one of initial voltage, initial charge amount, initial capacity, and initial energy
  • the parameter value includes any item of charge amount, capacity, charging time, and energy.
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a split-type aerosol generating device, the split-type aerosol generating device includes the above-mentioned aerosol generating device and a charging device, the charging device is connected to the aerosol generating device for charging the aerosol generating device to charge.
  • the charging device is a current source power supply device.
  • the beneficial effects of the present application are: different from the prior art, the present application uses detachably connected heating element components, control components and power supply components to form an aerosol generating device, which facilitates replacement of the heating element components, control components or power supply components.
  • the heating element components, control components and power supply components fails, only the corresponding damaged component needs to be replaced to solve the fault problem, and the whole device does not need to be replaced, which reduces the cost of use.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the aerosol generating device of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the control assembly in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the control assembly in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the power supply assembly in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the power supply assembly in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of charging by the power supply assembly of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the split-type aerosol generating device of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the charging device in FIG. 7 .
  • electronic atomization devices replace traditional combustion cigarettes by heating e-liquid or low-temperature cigarettes.
  • the working temperature is low, and the harmful components in the smoke produced are far less than traditional combustion cigarettes.
  • the use of electronic atomization devices can greatly avoid the adverse effects of cigarettes on the human body, and become a healthier way of smoking.
  • Electronic atomization devices include electronic atomization smoking devices and aerosol generating devices.
  • the aerosol generating device heats the tobacco aerosol to form a substrate by means of low-temperature heating without burning, and then forms inhalable smoke.
  • the present application provides an aerosol generating device to solve the problem that the entire low-temperature baking appliance needs to be replaced due to damaged parts, which makes the use cost higher.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an aerosol generating device of the present application.
  • the aerosol generating device 1 includes a heating element assembly 10 , a control assembly 20 and a power supply assembly 30 .
  • the power supply assembly 30 is connected to the control assembly 20 to supply power to the heating element assembly 10 through the control assembly 20 .
  • the heating element assembly 10 and the control assembly 20 , the control assembly 20 and the power supply assembly 30 can be detachably connected, so as to replace the heating element assembly 10 , the control assembly 20 and/or the power supply assembly 30 .
  • the heating element assembly 10 is used to generate aerosol, and the heating element assembly 10 includes a heating element 13 and a first interface unit 15 .
  • the heating element assembly 10 is provided with an accommodating space 12, and the accommodating space 12 is used for accommodating the aerosol matrix 14 and the heating element 13.
  • the heating element 13 is used for baking the aerosol matrix 14 at a low temperature to generate an aerosol.
  • the heating element assembly 10 may include a heating element 13, one end of the heating element 13 is arranged close to the aerosol matrix 14 to bake the aerosol matrix 14 at a low temperature, and the other end of the heating element 13 is connected to the control Component 20.
  • the heating element assembly 10 may include a plurality of heating elements 13, wherein the plurality of heating elements 13 are connected in series or in parallel.
  • each heating element 13 when a plurality of heating elements 13 are arranged in series, one end of the plurality of heating elements 13 is arranged close to the aerosol matrix 14, and the other end of each heating element 13 is connected to the other end of the adjacent heating element 13 in sequence, and the last heating element 13 The other end is connected to the control assembly 20.
  • multiple heating elements 13 are arranged in parallel, one end of each heating element 13 is arranged close to the aerosol matrix 14 , and the other end of each heating element 13 is connected to the control assembly 20 .
  • the first interface unit 15 is used for connecting the control assembly 20 to realize the connection setting between the heating element assembly 10 and the control assembly 20 .
  • the control assembly 20 is connected to the heating element assembly 10 for controlling the power supply of the heating element assembly 10 .
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the control assembly in FIG. 1 .
  • the control assembly 20 includes a control circuit 22 , a second interface unit 23 , a third interface unit 24 and a controller 26 .
  • the two ends of the control circuit 22 are respectively connected to the second interface unit 23 and the third interface unit 24, and the second interface unit 23 and the third interface unit 24 are respectively arranged on two sides of the control assembly 20 close to the heating element assembly 10 and the power supply assembly 30. end, to realize the connection setting between the heating element assembly 10 and the control assembly 20, and between the control assembly 20 and the power supply assembly 30.
  • the second interface unit 23 is arranged in cooperation with the first interface unit 15 so that the control assembly 20 is connected to the heating element assembly 10 .
  • the first interface unit 15 or the second interface unit 23 is provided with a first elastic pin
  • the second interface unit 23 or the first interface unit 15 is provided with a first elastic pin interface
  • the first elastic pin The pin is inserted into the first pin interface, so that the first interface unit 15 is connected to the second interface unit 23 .
  • the first interface unit 15 and the second interface unit 23 may also be connected through other connection firmware, and the present application does not limit the connection manner between the first interface unit 15 and the second interface unit 23 .
  • the control circuit 22 is used to control the start and stop of the power supply of the heating element 13, and the two ends of the control circuit 22 are respectively connected to the second interface unit 23 and the third interface unit 24, and the third interface unit 24 is used to connect the power supply component 30, thereby realizing connection and heating The body assembly 10 and the power supply assembly 30.
  • the controller 26 is connected to the control circuit 22 and is used to control the working state of the control circuit 22 and further realize the control of starting and stopping the power supply of the heating element 13 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the control assembly in FIG. 1 .
  • the control assembly 20 further includes a first charging interface 25 and a first charging circuit 27 .
  • the first charging circuit 27 is disposed between the control circuit 22 and the first charging interface 25 .
  • the first charging interface 25 is used to connect the external power supply, one end of the first charging circuit 27 is connected to the external power supply through the first charging interface 25, and the other end is connected to the power supply assembly 30 through the control circuit 22, so that the external power supply is connected to the external power supply through the first charging circuit 27.
  • the power pack 30 is charged.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the power supply assembly in FIG. 1 .
  • the power supply assembly 30 includes a mixing capacitor 32 and a fourth interface unit 33 .
  • the hybrid capacitor 32 is connected to the fourth interface unit 33, and the fourth interface unit 33 is arranged in cooperation with the third interface unit 24, so that the control assembly 20 is connected to the power supply assembly 30, and the hybrid capacitor 32 is used to supply power to the heating element 13 through the control assembly 20 .
  • the third interface unit 24 or the fourth interface unit 33 is provided with a second spring pin
  • the fourth interface unit 33 or the third interface unit 24 is provided with a second spring pin interface
  • the second spring pin The pin is inserted into the second pin interface, so that the third interface unit 24 is connected to the fourth interface unit 33 .
  • the fourth interface unit 33 and the third interface unit 24 may also be connected through other connection firmware, and the present application does not limit the connection manner between the fourth interface unit 33 and the third interface unit 24 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the power supply assembly in FIG. 1 .
  • the power supply assembly 30 further includes a second charging interface 34 and a second charging circuit 35 .
  • the second charging circuit 35 is disposed between the mixing capacitor 32 and the second charging interface 34 , and the two ends of the second charging circuit 35 are respectively connected to the mixing capacitor 32 and the second charging interface 34 .
  • the fourth interface unit 33 is arranged on one end of the power supply assembly 30 close to the control assembly 20, and the second charging interface 34 is arranged on the two ends of the power supply assembly 30 away from the control assembly 20.
  • the second charging interface 34 is used for connecting an external power supply, so that the external power supply
  • the second charging circuit 35 is connected to charge the hybrid capacitor 32 through the second charging circuit 35 .
  • a constant current charging mode or a constant current-constant voltage charging mode may be used.
  • the external power supply 2 outputs a constant charging current to the hybrid capacitor 32 until the voltage of the hybrid capacitor 32 reaches a preset value, at which point the charging is completed.
  • the external power supply 2 In the constant current-constant voltage charging mode, the external power supply 2 outputs a constant charging current to the hybrid capacitor 32, so that the voltage of the hybrid capacitor 32 reaches the first preset value; the external power supply 2 performs constant voltage charging, and the charging current gradually decreases at this time. When the charging current drops to zero, the hybrid capacitor 32 is fully charged, and the charging is completed.
  • the external power supply can charge the hybrid capacitor 32 through the first charging interface 25 or the second charging interface 34, and the specific charging method is as follows.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of charging by a power supply assembly of the present application.
  • the external power supply 2 is connected to the first charging interface 25, and then the external power supply 2 is connected to the control circuit 22 through the first charging circuit 27, and the control circuit 22 is connected to the hybrid capacitor through the third interface unit 24 and the fourth interface unit 33. 32.
  • the controller 26 controls the operation of the first charging circuit 27 through the control circuit 22 so that the first charging circuit 27 receives the charging current input by the external power supply, and the hybrid capacitor 32 receives the charging current through the control circuit 22 to realize charging the hybrid capacitor 32 .
  • the external power supply 2 includes multiple charging components, and multiple power supply components 30 are correspondingly connected to multiple charging components, so that the external power supply 2 can charge multiple hybrid capacitors 32 at the same time, thereby shortening the overall required charging. time and improve charging efficiency.
  • the external power supply 2 may include a charging base and a plurality of charging piles arranged on the charging base, and the charging piles are inserted into the second charging interface 34 of the power supply assembly 30, so that the external power supply 2. Connect to the second charging circuit 35 through the second charging interface 34, and then charge the hybrid capacitor 32.
  • the charging post can be other firmware that can be configured in conjunction with the second charging interface 34 .
  • the external power supply 2 charges the corresponding power supply components 30 at the same time through multiple charging posts.
  • the external power supply 2 may include a charging line, and the charging line is connected to the second charging interface 34, so that the external power supply 2 is connected to the second charging circuit 35 through the second charging interface 34, thereby charging the hybrid capacitor. 32 for charging.
  • the external power supply 2 can be connected to multiple power supply components 30 through multiple charging cables, so as to charge multiple power supply components 30 at the same time.
  • the external power supply 2 is directly connected to the hybrid capacitor 32 through the second charging interface 34 , the external power supply 2 is provided with a charging circuit, and the external power supply 2 charges the hybrid capacitor 32 through the charging circuit.
  • the steps are as follows:
  • the controller 26 determines an initial parameter value of at least one mixing capacitor 32 .
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one mixing capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 , that is, charges the aerosol generating device 1 .
  • the controller 26 judges that the parameter value of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops charging.
  • the initial parameter value includes any one of initial voltage, initial charge amount, initial capacity, and initial energy
  • the parameter value includes any item of charge amount, capacity, charging time, and energy.
  • the unit of the initial voltage is volts (V); the unit of the initial charge is the same as that of the charge, both are coulombs (C); the units of the initial capacity and the capacity are the same, both are milliamperes/hour (mA/h); The unit of energy and energy is the same, both are watts/hour (W/h); the unit of charging time is watts/hour (W/h).
  • the external power supply 2 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the charge amount of the at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole reaches a preset value. Power source 2 stops charging.
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the overall capacity of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops charging .
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the charging time of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops Charge.
  • the external power supply 2 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the overall energy of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops charging .
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the charge amount of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops Charge.
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the overall capacity of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops charging .
  • the external power supply 2 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the charging time of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 Stop charging.
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the energy of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops Charge.
  • the external power supply 2 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the overall charge of the at least one hybrid capacitor 32 reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 Stop charging.
  • the external power supply 2 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the overall capacity of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops Charge.
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the charging time of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops Charge.
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the energy of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops charging .
  • the external power supply 2 charges at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the charge amount of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops Charge.
  • the external power supply 2 charges the at least one hybrid capacitor 32 through the control circuit 22 until the overall capacity of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 reaches a preset value, and the external power supply 2 stops charging .
  • the power supply component 30 may include a second controller, and the second controller confirms the initial parameter value and the parameter value of at least one hybrid capacitor 32 as a whole.
  • the aerosol generating device 1 is composed of the detachably connected heating element assembly 10 , control assembly 20 and power supply assembly 30 , which facilitates replacement of the heating element assembly 10 , control assembly 20 or power supply assembly 30 .
  • the control assembly 20 and the power supply assembly 30 fails, only the corresponding damaged assembly needs to be replaced to solve the fault problem without replacing the whole device, which reduces the cost of use.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the split-type aerosol generating device of the present application.
  • the split aerosol generating device 3 includes an aerosol generating device 301 and a charging device 302 .
  • the aerosol generating device 301 is the aerosol generating device 1 disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • the charging device 302 is connected to the aerosol generating device 301 for charging the mixing capacitor 32 of the aerosol generating device 301 .
  • the charging device 302 is a current source power supply device.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the charging device in FIG. 7 .
  • the charging device 302 includes a current source housing 321 , a charging compartment 322 , a discharging interface 323 , a second control circuit 324 and a charging element 325 .
  • one end of the current source housing 321 is formed with a charging compartment 322 , the discharge interface 323 is disposed in the charging compartment 322 , and the second control circuit 324 and the charging element 325 are disposed in the current source housing 321 .
  • the charging bin 322 is used for accommodating the aerosol generating device 301 .
  • the charging bin 322 is provided with an opening (not shown in the figure), so that the aerosol generating device 301 is disposed in the charging bin 322 through the opening.
  • the discharge interface 323 is disposed on the side wall of the charging bin 322 away from the opening, and the discharge interface 323 is connected to the first charging interface 25 or the second charging interface 34 so that the aerosol generating device 301 is connected to the charging device 302 .
  • the charging element 325 is used to provide a charging voltage for powering the hybrid capacitor 32 .
  • the charging element 325 may be a hybrid capacitor or a rechargeable battery, specifically, the rechargeable battery may be a lithium battery.
  • the second control circuit 324 is connected to the charging element 325 and the discharging interface 323 to control the charging element 325 to release the charging voltage to the hybrid capacitor 32 through the discharging interface 323 .

Abstract

一种气溶胶生成装置(1)，包括：发热体组件(10)，用于产生气溶胶；控制组件(20)，连接发热体组件(10)，用于控制发热体组件(10)的供电；电源组件(30)，连接控制组件(20)，以通过控制组件(20)向发热体组件(10)供电；其中，发热体组件(10)与控制组件(20)，控制组件(20)与电源组件(30)均可拆卸连接，以便于对发热体组件(10)、控制组件(20)和/或电源组件(30)进行更换，降低成本。

Description

一种气溶胶生成装置及分体式气溶胶生成装置 【技术领域】
本申请涉及电子雾化装置领域，特别是涉及一种气溶胶生成装置及分体式气溶胶生成装置。
【背景技术】
在现有技术中，用于产生气溶胶的低温烘烤器具多数为一体式结构，也就是说低温烘烤器具所使用的电源为不可替换的。当电源的寿命衰减或电源损坏，导致低温烘烤器具的使用受到影响时，需要更换整个低温烘烤器具，使用成本较高。
【发明内容】
本申请至少提供一种气溶胶生成装置及其分体式气溶胶生成装置。
本申请第一方面提供了一种气溶胶生成装置，该气溶胶生成装置包括：
发热体组件，用于产生气溶胶；
控制组件，连接发热体组件，用于控制发热体组件的供电；
电源组件，连接控制组件，以通过控制组件向发热体组件供电；
其中，发热体组件与控制组件，控制组件与电源组件均可拆卸连接，以便于对发热体组件、控制组件和/或电源组件进行更换。
可选地，发热体组件包括：
发热体，用于低温烘烤气溶胶基质，以产生气溶胶；
第一接口单元，连接发热体。
可选地，发热体组件包括多个发热体，多个发热体并联或串联设置。
可选地，控制组件包括：
第二接口单元，与第一接口单元配合设置，以使控制组件连接发热体组件；
控制电路，连接第二接口单元，用于控制发热体供电的启停；
第三接口单元，连接控制电路。
可选地，电源组件包括：
第四接口单元，与第三接口单元配合设置，以使控制组件连接电源组件；
混合电容，连接第四接口单元，用于通过控制组件为发热体供电。
可选地，第一接口单元或第二接口单元设置有第一弹针，第二接口单元或第一接口单元设置有第一弹针接口，第一弹针插设于第一弹针接口，以使第一接口单元连接第二接口单元；
第三接口单元或第四接口单元设置有第二弹针，第四接口单元或第三接口单元设置有第二弹针接口，第二弹针插设于第二弹针接口，以使第三接口单元连接第四接口单元。
可选地，控制组件还包括：
第一充电接口；
第一充电电路，一端通过第一充电接口连接外接电源，另一端连接混合电容，以使外接电源通过第一充电电路对混合电容进行充电。
可选地，电源组件还包括：
第二充电接口；
第二充电电路，一端通过第二充电接口连接外接电源，另一端连接混合电容，以使外接电源通过第二充电电路对混合电容进行充电。
可选地，外接电源包括多个充电组件，多个电源组件与多个充电组件对应连接，以使外接电源对多个混合电容进行充电；其中，充电组件包括充电桩或充电线。
可选地，控制电路确定混合电容的初始参数值，外接电源对气溶胶生成装置进行充电，以使混合电容的参数值达到预设值；
其中，初始参数值包括初始电压、初始电荷量、初始容量以及初始能量中的任意一项，参数值包括电荷量、容量、充电时间以及能量中的任意一项。
本申请第二方面提供了一种分体式气溶胶生成装置，该分体式气溶胶生成装置包括如上述的气溶胶生成装置和充电装置，充电装置连接气溶胶生成装置，用于对气溶胶生成装置进行充电。
可选地，充电装置为电流源供电装置。
本申请的有益效果是：区别于现有技术，本申请通过使用可拆卸连接的发热体组件、控制组件与电源组件组成气溶胶生成装置，方便更换发热体组件、控制组件或电源组件。当发热体组件、控制组件与电源组件中的任一组件出现故障，仅需更换对应损坏的组件即可解决故障问题，无需更换整体装置，降低使用成本。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，而非限制本申请。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请气溶胶生成装置一实施例的结构示意图；
图2是图1中控制组件一实施例的结构示意图；
图3是图1中控制组件另一实施例的结构示意图；
图4是图1中电源组件一实施例的结构示意图；
图5是图1中电源组件另一实施例的结构示意图；
图6是本申请电源组件进行充电的第一实施例的结构示意图；
图7是本申请分体式气溶胶生成装置一实施例的结构示意图；
图8是图7中充电装置一实施例的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
为使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本申请的技术方案，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请所提供的气溶胶生成装置及分体式气溶胶生成装置做进一步详细描述。可以理解的是，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性的劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
电子雾化装置作为新兴的技术，因其以加热烟油或低温卷烟的方式代替传统的燃烧型卷烟，工作温度低，并且所产生的烟雾中的有害成分要远远少于传统的燃烧型卷烟，使用电子雾化装置能够极大的避免香烟对人体的不利影响，成为一种更健康的抽烟方式。
电子雾化装置包括电子雾化烟具与气溶胶产生装置两种类型。气溶胶产生装置通过低温加热不燃烧的方式加热烟草气溶胶形成基体，进而形成可抽吸烟雾。
在现有技术中，用于产生气溶胶的低温烘烤器具多数为一体式结构，也就是说低温烘烤器具所使用的电源为不可替换的。当电源的寿命衰减或电源损坏，导致低温烘烤器具的使用受到影响时，需要更换整个低温烘烤器具，使用成本较高。
本申请提供一种气溶胶生成装置，以解决部件损坏需要更换整个低温烘烤器具，使得使用成本较高的问题。
请参阅图1，图1是本申请气溶胶生成装置一实施例的结构示意图。如图1所示，气溶胶生成装置1包括发热体组件10、控制组件20以及电源组件30。电源组件30连接控制组件20，以通过控制组件20向发热体组件10供电。
其中，发热体组件10与控制组件20，控制组件20与电源组件30均可拆卸连接，以便于对发热体组件10、控制组件20和/或电源组件30进行更换。
具体地，发热体组件10用于产生气溶胶，发热体组件10包括发热体13以及第一接口单元15。
其中，发热体组件10设置有容纳空间12，容纳空间12用于容置气 溶胶基质14以及发热体13。
发热体13用于低温烘烤气溶胶基质14，以产生气溶胶。可选地，在本实施例中，发热体组件10可包括一个发热体13，发热体13的一端靠近气溶胶基质14设置，以低温烘烤气溶胶基质14，发热体13的另一端连接控制组件20。
可选地，在其他实施例中，发热体组件10可包括多个发热体13，其中多个发热体13通过串联或并联的方式连接。
具体地，多个发热体13串联设置时，多个发热体13的一端靠近气溶胶基质14设置，每个发热体13的另一端依次连接相邻发热体13的另一端，最后一个发热体13的另一端连接控制组件20。多个发热体13并联设置时，每个发热体13的一端靠近气溶胶基质14设置，每个发热体13的另一端均连接控制组件20。
第一接口单元15用于连接控制组件20，以实现发热体组件10与控制组件20之间的连接设置。控制组件20连接发热体组件10，用于控制发热体组件10的供电。
结合图1，进一步参阅图2，图2是图1中控制组件一实施例的结构示意图。如图2所示，控制组件20包括控制电路22、第二接口单元23、第三接口单元24以及控制器26。
其中，控制电路22的两端分别连接第二接口单元23与第三接口单元24，第二接口单元23与第三接口单元24分别设置于控制组件20靠近发热体组件10及电源组件30的两端，以实现发热体组件10与控制组件20之间，以及控制组件20与电源组件30之间的连接设置。
具体地，第二接口单元23与第一接口单元15配合设置，以使控制组件20连接发热体组件10。可选地，在本实施例中，第一接口单元15或第二接口单元23设置有第一弹针，第二接口单元23或第一接口单元15设置有第一弹针接口，第一弹针插设于第一弹针接口，以使第一接口单元15连接第二接口单元23。可选地，在其他实施例中，第一接口单元15与第二接口单元23还可通过其它连接固件进行连接，本申请不限制第一接口单元15与第二接口单元23的连接方式。
控制电路22用于控制发热体13供电的启停，控制电路22的两端分别连接第二接口单元23以及第三接口单元24，第三接口单元24用于连接电源组件30，进而实现连接发热体组件10以及电源组件30。
控制器26连接控制电路22，用于控制控制电路22的工作状态，进一步实现控制发热体13供电的启停。
结合图1-2，进一步参阅图3，图3是图1中控制组件另一实施例的结构示意图。如图3所示，在上述实施例的基础上，控制组件20还包括第一充电接口25以及第一充电电路27。其中，第一充电电路27设置于控制电路22与第一充电接口25之间。
第一充电接口25用于连接外接电源，第一充电电路27的一端通过第一充电接口25连接外接电源，另一端通过控制电路22连接电源组件30，以使外接电源通过第一充电电路27对电源组件30进行充电。
结合图1-3，进一步参阅图4，图4是图1中电源组件一实施例的结构示意图。如图4所示，电源组件30包括混合电容32以及第四接口单元33。
其中，混合电容32连接第四接口单元33，第四接口单元33与第三接口单元24配合设置，以使控制组件20连接电源组件30，混合电容32用于通过控制组件20为发热体13供电。
可选地，在本实施例中，第三接口单元24或第四接口单元33设置有第二弹针，第四接口单元33或第三接口单元24设置有第二弹针接口，第二弹针插设于第二弹针接口，以使第三接口单元24连接第四接口单元33。可选地，在其他实施例中，第四接口单元33与第三接口单元24还可通过其它连接固件进行连接，本申请不限制第四接口单元33与第三接口单元24的连接方式。
结合图1-4，进一步参阅图5，图5是图1中电源组件另一实施例的结构示意图。如图5所示，电源组件30还包括第二充电接口34以及第二充电电路35。
其中，第二充电电路35设置于混合电容32与第二充电接口34之间，第二充电电路35的两端分别连接混合电容32与第二充电接口34。 第四接口单元33设置于电源组件30靠近控制组件20的一端，第二充电接口34设置于电源组件30远离控制组件20的两端，第二充电接口34用于连接外接电源，以使外接电源连接第二充电电路35，进而通过第二充电电路35对混合电容32进行充电。
可选地，在外接电源对混合电容32进行充电时，可采用恒流充电模式或恒流-恒压充电模式。
具体地，恒流充电模式为外接电源2输出恒定的充电电流至混合电容32，直至混合电容32的电压达到预设值，此时充电完成。
恒流-恒压充电模式为外接电源2输出恒定的充电电流至混合电容32，使混合电容32的电压达到第一预设值；外接电源2进行恒压充电，此时充电电流逐渐减小，当充电电流达到下降到零时，混合电容32完全充满，此时充电完成。
在本申请中，外接电源可通过第一充电接口25或第二充电接口34对混合电容32进行充电，具体充电方式如下所述。
结合图1-5，进一步参阅图6，图6是本申请电源组件进行充电的第一实施例的结构示意图。如图6所示，外接电源2连接第一充电接口25，进而使外接电源2通过第一充电电路27连接控制电路22，控制电路22通过第三接口单元24与第四接口单元33连接混合电容32。
控制器26通过控制电路22控制第一充电电路27工作，以使第一充电电路27接收外接电源输入的充电电流，混合电容32通过控制电路22接收充电电流，以实现对混合电容32进行充电。
在其他实施例中，外接电源2包括多个充电组件，多个电源组件30与多个充电组件对应连接，以使外接电源2对多个混合电容32同时进行充电，进而缩短整体所需的充电时间，提高充电效率。
可选地，在其它实施例中，外接电源2可包括充电基座以及多个设置于充电基座上的充电桩，充电桩插设于电源组件30的第二充电接口34，以使外接电源2通过第二充电接口34连接第二充电电路35，进而对混合电容32进行充电。可选地，在其他实施例中，充电桩可为其它可配合第二充电接口34设置的固件。
当多个电源组件30同时插设于充电基座上时，外接电源2通过多个充电桩对其对应设置的电源组件30同时进行充电。
可选地，在其他实施例中，外接电源2可包括充电线，充电线与第二充电接口34连接，以使外接电源2通过第二充电接口34连接第二充电电路35，进而对混合电容32进行充电。
可选地，外接电源2可通过多根充电线连接多个电源组件30，以同时对多个电源组件30进行充电。
可选地，在其他实施例中，外接电源2通过第二充电接口34直接连接混合电容32，外接电源2设置有充电电路，外接电源2通过充电电路对混合电容32进行充电。
具体地，当外接电源对气溶胶生成装置1进行充电时，步骤如下：
(1)控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32的初始参数值。
(2)外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，即对气溶胶生成装置1进行充电。
(3)控制器26判断至少一个混合电容32的参数值达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
其中，初始参数值包括初始电压、初始电荷量、初始容量以及初始能量中的任意一项，参数值包括电荷量、容量、充电时间以及能量中的任意一项。其中，初始电压的单位为伏特(V)；初始电荷量与电荷量的单位相同，均为库伦(C)；初始容量与容量的单位相同，均为毫安/小时(mA/h)；初始能量与能量的单位相同，均为瓦特/小时(W/h)；充电时间的单位为瓦特/小时(W/h)。
具体地，控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始电压后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的电荷量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始电压后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的容量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始能量后，外接电源 2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的充电时间达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始能量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的能量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始能量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的电荷量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始能量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的容量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始电荷量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的充电时间达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始电荷量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的能量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始电荷量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的电荷量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始电荷量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的容量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始容量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的充电时间达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始容量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的能量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始容量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的电荷量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
控制器26确定至少一个混合电容32整体的初始容量后，外接电源2通过控制电路22对至少一个混合电容32进行充电，直至至少一个混合电容32整体的容量达到预设值，外接电源2停止充电。
可选地，在其他实施例中，电源组件30可包括第二控制器，由第二控制器确认至少一个混合电容32整体的初始参数值以及参数值。
本申请通过使用可拆卸连接的发热体组件10、控制组件20与电源组件30组成气溶胶生成装置1，方便更换发热体组件10、控制组件20或电源组件30。当发热体组件10、控制组件20与电源组件30中的任一组件出现故障，仅需更换对应损坏的组件即可解决故障问题，无需更换整体装置，降低使用成本。
本申请还提供一种分体式气溶胶生成装置，请参阅图7，图7是本申请分体式气溶胶生成装置一实施例的结构示意图。如图7所示，分体式气溶胶生成装置3包括气溶胶生成装置301和充电装置302。其中，该气溶胶生成装置301为上述实施例所揭示的气溶胶生成装置1，在此不再赘述。
其中，充电装置302连接气溶胶生成装置301，用于对气溶胶生成装置301的混合电容32进行充电。可选地，在本实施例中，充电装置302为电流源供电装置。
结合图7，进一步参阅图8，图8是图7中充电装置一实施例的结构示意图。如图8所示，充电装置302包括电流源壳体321、充电仓322、放电接口323、第二控制电路324以及充电元件325。
其中，电流源壳体321的一端形成有充电仓322，放电接口323设置于充电仓322内，第二控制电路324以及充电元件325设置于电流源壳体321内。
其中，充电仓322用于容置气溶胶生成装置301。充电仓322设置有一开口(图未标)，以使气溶胶生成装置301通过开口设置于充电仓 322内。
其中，放电接口323设置于充电仓322背离开口的侧壁，放电接口323连接第一充电接口25或第二充电接口34，以使气溶胶生成装置301连接充电装置302。
其中，充电元件325用于提供充电电压，为混合电容32供电。可选地，在本实施例中，充电元件325可为混合电容或充电电池，具体地，充电电池可为锂电池。
其中，第二控制电路324连接充电元件325与放电接口323，以控制充电元件325通过放电接口323对混合电容32释放充电电压。
以上仅为本申请的实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，包括：
    发热体组件，用于产生气溶胶；
    控制组件，连接所述发热体组件，用于控制所述发热体组件的供电；
    电源组件，连接所述控制组件，以通过所述控制组件向所述发热体组件供电；
    其中，所述发热体组件与所述控制组件，所述控制组件与所述电源组件均可拆卸连接，以便于对所述发热体组件、所述控制组件和/或所述电源组件进行更换。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述发热体组件包括：
    发热体，用于低温烘烤气溶胶基质，以产生所述气溶胶；
    第一接口单元，连接所述发热体。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述发热体组件包括多个所述发热体，多个所述发热体并联或串联设置。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述控制组件包括：
    第二接口单元，与所述第一接口单元配合设置，以使所述控制组件连接所述发热体组件；
    控制电路，连接所述第二接口单元，用于控制所述发热体供电的启停；
    第三接口单元，连接所述控制电路。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述电源组件包括：
    第四接口单元，与所述第三接口单元配合设置，以使所述控制组件连接所述电源组件；
    混合电容，连接所述第四接口单元，用于通过所述控制组件为所述发热体供电。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一接口单元或所述第二接口单元设置有第一弹针，所述第二接口单元或所述第一接口单元设置有第一弹针接口，所述第一弹针插设于所述第一弹针接口，以使所述第一接口单元连接所述第二接口单元；
    所述第三接口单元或所述第四接口单元设置有第二弹针，所述第四接口单元或所述第三接口单元设置有第二弹针接口，所述第二弹针插设于所述第二弹针接口，以使所述第三接口单元连接所述第四接口单元。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述控制组件还包括：
    第一充电接口；
    第一充电电路，一端通过所述第一充电接口连接所述外接电源，另一端连接所述混合电容，以使所述外接电源通过所述第一充电电路对所述混合电容进行充电。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述电源组件还包括：
    第二充电接口；
    第二充电电路，一端通过所述第二充电接口连接所述外接电源，另一端连接所述混合电容，以使所述外接电源通过所述第二充电电路对所述混合电容进行充电。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述外接电源包括多个充电组件，多个所述电源组件与多个所述充电组件对应连接，以使所述外接电源对多个所述混合电容进行充电；其中，所述充电组件包括充电桩或充电线。
  10. 根据权利要求7或8所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述控制电路确定所述混合电容的初始参数值，所述外接电源对所述气溶胶生成装置进行充电，以使所述混合电容的参数值达到预设值；
    其中，所述初始参数值包括初始电压、初始电荷量、初始容量以及初始能量中的任意一项，所述参数值包括电荷量、容量、充电时间以及能量中的任意一项。
  11. 一种分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1-10任一项所述的气溶胶生成装置和充电装置，所述充电装置连接所述气溶胶生成装置，用于对所述气溶胶生成装置进行充电。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的分体式气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述充电装置为电流源供电装置。
PCT/CN2022/115912 2021-09-14 2022-08-30 一种气溶胶生成装置及分体式气溶胶生成装置 WO2023040657A1 (zh)

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