WO2023036019A1 - 高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组 - Google Patents

高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023036019A1
WO2023036019A1 PCT/CN2022/115941 CN2022115941W WO2023036019A1 WO 2023036019 A1 WO2023036019 A1 WO 2023036019A1 CN 2022115941 W CN2022115941 W CN 2022115941W WO 2023036019 A1 WO2023036019 A1 WO 2023036019A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
quantum dot
light
brightness
refractive index
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/115941
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱小波
Original Assignee
广东粤港澳大湾区国家纳米科技创新研究院
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东粤港澳大湾区国家纳米科技创新研究院 filed Critical 广东粤港澳大湾区国家纳米科技创新研究院
Publication of WO2023036019A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023036019A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133611—Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133614—Illuminating devices using photoluminescence, e.g. phosphors illuminated by UV or blue light
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side

Definitions

  • the application belongs to the technical field of display and lighting, and in particular relates to a high-brightness, anti-blue light quantum dot optical plate, a preparation method thereof, and a backlight module.
  • Quantum dot optical devices can effectively improve the color gamut of the device, making the display effect of the device more vivid and vivid. moving.
  • a single quantum dot diffusion plate can only meet the requirements of the direct-type backlight module, but cannot meet the requirements of the side-type backlight module; this is because the direct-type backlight module uses
  • the thickness of the quantum dot diffusion plate is about the same as that of the ordinary diffusion plate, generally 1.5-2.0mm. If this plate is used directly in the side-entry module, the thickness of the backlight module will be increased (the side-entry backlight module is compared with the direct-down
  • the quantum dot light guide plate meets the requirements of side-type backlight, but it cannot meet the requirements of direct-type backlight module.
  • the side-entry backlight module uses quantum dot technology, which needs to be realized in combination with the light guide plate structure, and the light guide plate structure cannot be used in common with the direct-light module, so it is not necessarily suitable for the side-entry backlight module. It can meet the needs of direct-type modules; (3)
  • the assembly process cost of quantum dot light conversion film can be used in both side-entry and backlight backlight modules, but the cost of use is high, which is due to the water-oxygen barrier film in the quantum dot light conversion film It has a high manufacturing cost and is not suitable for a more comprehensive promotion.
  • CN109849388A provides a quantum dot optical function board and its preparation method
  • the quantum dot optical function board includes a light-gathering layer, a functional layer and a diffusion layer
  • the functional layer is arranged between the light-gathering layer and the diffusion layer
  • the surface of the light concentrating layer facing away from the functional layer and the surface of the diffusion layer facing away from the functional layer are both provided with textures of a predetermined shape.
  • This technology consists of a light-gathering layer, a functional layer and a diffusion layer, which are co-extruded in-mold by multiple extruders, and then heated by a three-roller calender to form a preset microstructure pattern on the surface, which can improve the quality of quantum dot optics.
  • the concealment and brightness of the functional board; at the same time, the upper and lower layers of the structure protect the functional layer of quantum dots, ensuring that the quantum dots continue to emit light continuously and stably.
  • CN108803141A provides a quantum dot integrated optical assembly, a backlight module and a liquid crystal display, by attaching a brightness-enhancing film group and a diffusion plate to the opposite surfaces of the quantum dot film layer, which can prevent external water vapor and oxygen from affecting the quantum dots
  • the light-emitting performance of the material avoids the use of a barrier film with a complex structure to encapsulate the quantum dot material, which reduces the cost.
  • the above-mentioned prior art overcomes the defect that the quantum dot light conversion film needs a high-cost water-oxygen barrier film, it lacks the design of the light propagation path through each layer structure, the light utilization rate is low, and the anti-blue light effect needs to be improved.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a quantum dot optical plate with high brightness and anti-blue light and its preparation method and backlight module in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology that the brightness of the quantum dot optical plate, the anti-blue light effect needs to be improved, and the application range is narrow , the quantum dot optical plate has the advantages of high brightness and anti-blue light, and the quantum dot optical plate has a wide range of applications, and can be applied to side-type and direct-type backlight modules, without expensive water-oxygen barrier film, and has a wide range of applications. It is easy to assemble and helps to reduce the manufacturing cost of the backlight module device.
  • the application provides a high-brightness, anti-blue quantum dot optical plate, including a light diffusion layer, a quantum dot layer and a brightness enhancement layer arranged in sequence, and a layer between the quantum dot layer and the light diffusion layer
  • a first light transition layer is provided, a second light transition layer is set between the quantum dot layer and the brightness enhancement layer, and the refraction of the light diffusion layer, the first light transition layer, the quantum dot layer, the second light transition layer and the brightness enhancement layer
  • the rate satisfies: t light diffusion layer ⁇ t first light transition layer ⁇ t quantum dot layer ⁇ t second light transition layer ⁇ t brightness enhancement layer , between the light diffusion layer and the first light transition layer, between the brightness enhancement layer and the second
  • the first rough particles and the second rough particles are laid respectively between the light transition layers.
  • the thickness of the first optical transition layer is 0.01-0.25mm
  • the thickness of the second optical transition layer is 0.01-0.25mm
  • the thickness of the quantum dot layer is 0.1-1.0mm.
  • the thickness of the first optical transition layer is 0.01-0.15 mm
  • the thickness of the second optical transition layer is 0.01-0.15 mm
  • the thickness of the quantum dot layer is 0.1-0.7 mm.
  • the difference between the refractive index of the first rough particles and the refractive index of the first optical transition layer is less than 0.01.
  • the difference between the refractive index of the second rough particles and the refractive index of the brightness enhancement layer is less than 0.01.
  • the material of the first rough particles is the same resin material as that of the base material of the first optical transition layer.
  • the material of the second rough particles is the same resin material as the base material of the brightness enhancement layer.
  • the particle size range of the first rough particles is 0.1-0.2mm; when the light diffusion layer and the first light transition layer When the refractive index difference between the layers satisfies 0.01 ⁇ t ⁇ 0.1, the particle size range of the first rough particles is 0.01-0.2mm; when the refractive index difference between the light diffusion layer and the first light transition layer satisfies ⁇ t ⁇ 0.01 , the particle size range of the first coarse particles is 0.001-0.2mm.
  • the particle size range of the second rough particles is 0.1-0.2mm; when the brightness enhancement layer and the second light transition layer When the refractive index difference between the layers satisfies 0.01 ⁇ t ⁇ 0.1, the particle size range of the second rough particles is 0.01-0.2mm; when the refractive index difference between the brightness enhancement layer and the second light transition layer satisfies ⁇ t ⁇ 0.01 , the particle size range of the second coarse particles is 0.001-0.2mm.
  • rough particles of the first quantum dot layer are laid between the quantum dot layer and the first optical transition layer; and/or rough particles of the second quantum dot layer are laid between the quantum dot layer and the second light transition layer.
  • the difference between the refractive index of the rough particles in the first quantum dot layer and the substrate of the quantum dot layer is less than 0.01, and the difference between the refractive index of the rough particles in the second quantum dot layer and the refractive index of the second optical transition layer is less than 0.01.
  • the particle size range of the rough particles in the first quantum dot layer is 0.1-0.2mm; when the quantum dot layer and the second When the refractive index difference between an optical transition layer satisfies 0.01 ⁇ t ⁇ 0.1, the particle size range of the rough particles in the first quantum dot layer is 0.01-0.2mm; when the refractive index between the quantum dot layer and the first optical transition layer When the difference satisfies ⁇ t ⁇ 0.01, the particle size range of the rough particles in the first quantum dot layer is 0.001-0.2mm.
  • the particle size range of the rough particles in the second quantum dot layer is 0.1-0.2mm; when the quantum dot layer and the second optical transition layer When the refractive index difference between the two optical transition layers satisfies 0.01 ⁇ t ⁇ 0.1, the particle size range of the rough particles in the second quantum dot layer is 0.01-0.2mm; when the refractive index between the quantum dot layer and the second optical transition layer When the difference satisfies ⁇ t ⁇ 0.01, the particle size range of the second quantum dot layer rough particles is 0.001-0.2mm.
  • the material of the rough particles of the first quantum dot layer is the same resin material as the base material of the quantum dot layer
  • the material of the rough particles of the second quantum dot layer is the same resin material as the base material of the second optical transition layer.
  • the thickness of the quantum dot optical plate is 0.2mm-2mm.
  • the present application provides a method for preparing a high-brightness, anti-blue quantum dot optical plate as described in the first aspect, including: step (1): measuring the quantum dot layer, the light diffusion layer and the brightness enhancement layer Refractive index, select photocurable glue and/or hot melt glue as the first light transition layer glue and the second light transition layer glue according to the refractive index measurement result; Step (2): glue is coated on the quantum dot layer layer by layer, Forming the first light transition layer and the second light transition layer with light refractive index changes; step (3): laying the first rough particles on the first light transition layer, and laying the second rough particles on the second light transition layer; step (4): Pasting the light diffusion layer on the first light transition layer, pasting the brightness enhancement layer on the second light transition layer, and performing ultraviolet light curing and/or thermal curing.
  • step (1) Further, between step (1) and step (2):
  • first quantum dot layer rough particles or the second quantum dot layer rough particles on one side of the quantum dot layer; or lay the first quantum dot layer rough particles and the second quantum dot layer rough particles on both sides of the quantum dot layer .
  • the present application provides a backlight module, including the above-mentioned high-brightness, anti-blue quantum dot optical plate.
  • the quantum dot optical plate of the present application is designed through the above-mentioned specific structure, especially designed the refractive index of various materials in each specific layer, and cooperates with the setting of the first rough particle and the second rough particle, and the transmission of the optical path in each layer is greatly improved.
  • the path is optimized, and the formed quantum dot optical plate has at least the following advantages:
  • the quantum dot optical plate of the present application When light passes through the quantum dot optical plate of the present application, the light loss is small, and the formed quantum dot optical plate has high brightness. Specifically, the prior art does not consider the difference in refractive index between the diaphragm and the diaphragm. When the light is transmitted in different layers, there are defects such as a large light offset distance and excessive reflection of the light. When passing between the sheet and the diaphragm, the light dispersion increases and the light utilization rate decreases. This application restricts that after the light enters the quantum dot optical plate from the air layer, it always enters the optically dense medium from the optically sparse medium inside the structure, reducing the reflection of light while reducing the offset distance of light and increasing the light utilization rate .
  • the material properties of each interface are different, the transparency is different, and the flat interface is prone to specular reflection.
  • the roughness of the interface further reduces the reflection of light in the process of propagation, and the setting of the change trend of the refractive index of each layer makes the loss of light passing through the optical plate greatly reduced, and more light can pass through the brightening layer to further play a role
  • the role of the brightening layer enables it to better achieve the purpose of uniform light and brightening;
  • This application can effectively absorb blue light, increase the color gamut of the optical device, and reduce the blue light output of the optical device.
  • the present application increases the roughness of the light diffusion layer and the quantum dot layer by setting the first rough particles, preferably the rough particles of the first quantum dot layer. Through the laying of rough particles and the setting of the refractive index between the layers, when the light passes through the rough interface, the amount of light reflected is reduced, the transmittance of the light is higher, and the transmittance of the same blue light is also higher.
  • the rough surface can also provide multi-angle and multi-directional incident angles, so that the blue light can excite the quantum dot material in multiple directions, and increase the utilization rate of the blue light by the quantum dot material.
  • the backlight module using the structure of the present application can use less blue light to excite quantum dots to achieve the same display effect due to its higher blue light transmittance and utilization rate.
  • the utilization rate of blue light in this application is obviously better than that of the existing optical function board, which can reduce the impact of blue light on consumers and better achieve the purpose of eye protection;
  • the quantum dot optical plate of this application has a wide range of applications and can be directly applied to various forms of backlight, for example, it can be applied to side-type and direct-type backlight modules;
  • This application integrates the light diffusion layer, the brightness enhancement layer and the quantum dot layer, and the manufacturing cost is low, which is convenient for terminal manufacturers to use, so that terminal manufacturers can save the process and cost of assembling the light diffusion layer and brightness enhancement layer, and allow terminal manufacturers to use Intelligent assembly of robots, etc. becomes possible, avoiding repeated equipment of diaphragms and plates, increasing equipment yield, and reducing assembly costs; realizes the low-cost use of quantum dot technology in various display terminals, enhances the color gamut of liquid crystal display, and reduces the cost of TV sets. Manufacturer's usage and assembly costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of the quantum dot optical plate of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another specific structure of the quantum dot optical plate of the present application.
  • Brightness enhancement layer 2. Second light transition layer; 3. Quantum dot layer; 4. First light transition layer; 5. Light diffusion layer; 6. First rough particles; 7. Second rough particles; 8. Rough particles in the first quantum dot layer; 9. Rough particles in the second quantum dot layer.
  • the application provides a high-brightness, anti-blue quantum dot optical plate, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising a light diffusion layer 5, a quantum dot layer 3 and a brightening enhancement layer arranged in sequence Layer 1, the first light transition layer 4 is arranged between the quantum dot layer 3 and the light diffusion layer 5, the second light transition layer 2 is arranged between the quantum dot layer 3 and the brightness enhancement layer 1, the light diffusion layer 5, the first light transition layer
  • the refractive index of the optical transition layer 4, the quantum dot layer 3, the second optical transition layer 2 and the brightness enhancement layer 1 satisfies: t light diffusion layer ⁇ t first optical transition layer ⁇ t quantum dot layer ⁇ t second optical transition layer ⁇
  • Brightness enhancement layer first rough particles 6 and second rough particles 7 are respectively laid between the light diffusion layer 5 and the first light transition layer 4 , and between the brightness enhancement layer 1 and the second light transition layer 2 .
  • optical transition layer can be understood as a gradual transition layer with a change in the refractive index of light.
  • Bright layer 1 The light reflection phenomenon caused by the difference in refractive index at the bonding place will reduce the light utilization rate.
  • rough particles can be understood as granular substances that optimize light transmission, and their function is to increase the roughness of the interface between layers, further reduce light reflection, and enhance brightness enhancement and anti-blue light performance.
  • the refractive index is basically the same
  • the accuracy of the same refractive index is one thousandth.
  • the first light transition layer 4 and the second light transition layer 2 are specially set up, and the refractive index of the multilayer structure is gradually increased, so that the occurrence of reflection phenomenon is reduced when the light passes through the multilayer structure; at the same time, it is matched with the light diffusion layer 5
  • the first rough particles 6 and the second rough particles 7 are respectively laid between the first light transition layer 4 and between the brightness enhancement layer 1 and the second light transition layer 2, so as to further reduce the occurrence of reflection phenomenon, increase the brightness and enhance the anti-corrosion effect at the same time. Blu-ray effect.
  • the thickness of the first optical transition layer 4 is 0.01-0.25mm
  • the thickness of the second optical transition layer 2 is 0.01-0.25mm
  • the thickness of the first optical transition layer 4 is 0.01-0.25mm. 0.15mm
  • the thickness of the second optical transition layer 2 is 0.01-0.15mm. It can be understood that the thicknesses of the first optical transition layer 4 and the second optical transition layer 2 may be the same or different.
  • the thickness of the quantum dot layer 3 is 0.1-1.0 mm. More preferably, the quantum dot layer 3 has a thickness of 0.1-0.7 mm.
  • the distance between the light transition layer and the quantum dot layer 3 is further reduced, the offset distance is smaller, and the light utilization rate is increased.
  • the obtained quantum dot optical plate can have the comprehensive effects of ultra-thin, high brightness, and anti-blue light.
  • the present application has no specific limitations on the materials of the first optical transition layer 4 and the second optical transition layer 2 , as long as they can meet the above-mentioned specific refractive index and are suitable for optical plates.
  • the base material of the optical transition layer listed non-limitatively can be selected from PMMA (Polymethyl Methacrylate), PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate), PC (Polycarbonate), MS, PP, PS (Polystyrene).
  • the refractive index of the first rough particles 6 differs from that of the first optical transition layer 4 by less than 0.01, preferably substantially the same as the first optical transition layer 4 .
  • the difference between the refractive index of the second rough particles 7 and that of the brightness enhancing layer 1 is less than 0.01, preferably substantially the same as that of the brightness enhancing layer 1 .
  • reducing the refractive index difference between the first rough particle 6 and/or the second rough particle 7 and the adjacent layer is to reduce the reflection of light when the light passes through the rough particle and enters the next layer.
  • the materials of the first rough particles 6 and the second rough particles 7 are not specifically limited, based on the purpose of simplifying the process and reducing the difference in refractive index, preferably, the material of the first rough particles 6 is the same as that of the first optical transition layer 4 The same resin material as the base material.
  • the material of the second rough particles 7 is the same resin material as that of the base material of the brightness enhancement layer 1 .
  • the size of the rough particles there is no specific limitation on the size of the rough particles, as long as they can increase the roughness of the interface.
  • the size of the added coarse particles is related to the difference in refractive index between the transition layer and adjacent optical film materials, the larger the difference in refractive index between adjacent layers, the larger the size of the selected transition particles. Due to the difference in physical properties and transparency between materials, the greater the difference in refractive index, the easier it is for light to reflect at a flat interface. Therefore, increasing the size of transition particles based on the difference in refractive index can further increase the roughness and reduce the effect of reflection. occur.
  • the applicant of the present application has found that when the refractive index difference between adjacent layers is large, the light offset distance is reduced, and reflections are more likely to occur on a single flat interface.
  • Using large-diameter rough particles to reduce reflections can be set by changing the trend of refractive index and The synergy of laying coarse particles greatly increases light utilization. If the refractive index difference between adjacent layers is small and the light offset distance is large, the reflection phenomenon of the flat interface will also be weakened, and the influence of the particle size of the rough particles on the reflection phenomenon will also be weakened.
  • the particle diameter of the first rough particles 6 ranges from 0.1 to 0.2mm; when the light diffusion layer 5 and When the refractive index difference between the first optical transition layer 4 satisfies 0.01 ⁇ t ⁇ 0.1, the particle diameter range of the first rough particle 6 is 0.01-0.2mm; when the light diffusion layer 5 and the first optical transition layer 4 When the refractive index difference satisfies ⁇ t ⁇ 0.01, the particle size range of the first rough particles 6 is 0.001-0.2 mm.
  • the particle size range of the second rough particles 7 is 0.1-0.2mm; when the brightness enhancement layer 1 and When the refractive index difference between the second optical transition layer 2 satisfies 0.01 ⁇ t ⁇ 0.1, the particle diameter range of the second rough particle 7 is 0.01-0.2mm; when the brightness enhancement layer 1 and the second optical transition layer 2 When the refractive index difference satisfies ⁇ t ⁇ 0.01, the particle size range of the second rough particles 7 is 0.001-0.2 mm.
  • the brightness enhancement performance and/or anti-blue light performance of the quantum dot optical plate can be further improved.
  • FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present application, the rough particles 8 of the first quantum dot layer are laid between the quantum dot layer 3 and the first optical transition layer 4 .
  • Coarse particles 9 of the second quantum dot layer are laid between the quantum dot layer 3 and the second optical transition layer 2 .
  • only the rough particles of the first quantum dot layer are laid between the quantum dot layer and the first optical transition layer.
  • the second quantum dot layer rough particles are laid only between the quantum dot layer and the second optical transition layer.
  • the roughness of the interface is further increased, which can reduce the reflection of light when it passes through the corresponding interface, thereby further reducing the light intensity. Loss and enhancement of anti-blue light effect.
  • the difference between the refractive index of the rough particles of the first quantum dot layer and the refractive index of the substrate of the quantum dot layer is less than 0.01, preferably substantially the same as the refractive index of the substrate of the quantum dot layer, and the refractive index of the rough particles of the second quantum dot layer
  • the index differs by less than 0.01 from the refractive index of the second optical transition layer, and is preferably substantially the same as the refractive index of the second optical transition layer.
  • Reducing the refractive index difference between the rough particles 8 of the first quantum dot layer and/or the rough particles 9 of the second quantum dot layer and adjacent layers is to reduce light reflection when light passes through the rough particles and enters the next layer.
  • the size of the set first quantum dot layer rough particle 8 and/or the second quantum dot layer rough particle 9 is the same as that between the quantum dot layer 3 and the adjacent transition layer. related to the difference in refractive index between them.
  • the particle size range of the first quantum dot layer rough particles 8 is 0.1-0.2mm; when the quantum dot When the refractive index difference between the layer 3 and the first light transition layer 4 satisfies 0.01 ⁇ t ⁇ 0.1, the particle size range of the first quantum dot layer rough particles 8 is 0.01-0.2mm; when the quantum dot layer 3 and the first light When the refractive index difference between the transition layers 4 satisfies ⁇ t ⁇ 0.01, the particle size range of the first quantum dot layer rough particles 8 is 0.001-0.2 mm.
  • the particle size range of the second quantum dot layer rough particles 9 is 0.1-0.2mm; when the quantum dot When the refractive index difference between layer 3 and the second light transition layer 2 satisfies 0.01 ⁇ t ⁇ 0.1, the particle size range of the second quantum dot layer rough particles 9 is 0.01-0.2mm; when the quantum dot layer 3 and the second light When the refractive index difference between the transition layers 2 satisfies ⁇ t ⁇ 0.01, the particle size range of the rough particles 9 of the second quantum dot layer is 0.001-0.2 mm.
  • the brightness enhancement performance and/or anti-blue light performance of the quantum dot optical plate can be further improved.
  • the materials of the first quantum dot layer rough particles 8 and the second quantum dot layer rough particles 9 are not specifically limited, based on the purpose of simplifying the process and reducing the difference in refractive index, preferably, the first quantum dot layer rough particles 8 And/or the material of the rough particle 9 of the second quantum dot layer is the same resin material as the base material of the quantum dot layer 3, and the resin material listed non-limitatively can be selected from PS, PMMA, PC, MS, PET, PP.
  • the thickness of the quantum dot optical plate is 0.2mm-2mm, preferably 0.5mm-1.5mm.
  • the above-mentioned thickness is obviously smaller than the existing quantum dot optical function plate.
  • the composition and structure of the brightness enhancement layer 1 and the light diffusion layer 5 are not specifically limited, as long as the layers can have the effects of light diffusion and brightness enhancement.
  • the brightness enhancing layer 1 has a prism structure, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which can gather scattered light to further enhance the light intensity.
  • the structural arrangement between the quantum dot layer 3 and the light diffusion layer 5 can effectively improve the anti-blue light performance
  • the structural arrangement between the quantum dot layer 3 and the brightness enhancement layer 1 can effectively improve the brightness.
  • the quantum dot optical plate of this application integrates the light diffusion layer 5, the brightness enhancement layer 1 and the quantum dot layer 3. By optimizing the propagation path of light in each layer, the light utilization rate is increased, the brightness and the anti-blue light effect are improved, and at the same time It can meet the assembly process of a small number of terminal equipment manufacturers, laying the foundation for intelligent manufacturing.
  • the present application has no special limitation on the preparation method of the quantum dot optical plate, as long as the quantum dot optical plate with the above-mentioned specific structure can be formed.
  • the present application provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned high-brightness, anti-blue light quantum dot optical plate, including:
  • Step (1) Measure the refractive index of the quantum dot layer 3, the light diffusion layer 5 and the brightness enhancement layer 1, and select photocurable glue and/or hot melt glue as the first light transition layer glue and the second light according to the refractive index measurement results. transition layer glue;
  • Step (2) coating the glue layer by layer on the quantum dot layer to form the first optical transition layer 4 and the second optical transition layer 2 with the light refractive index changing;
  • Step (3) laying first rough particles 6 on the first light transition layer 4, and laying second rough particles 7 on the second light transition layer 2;
  • Step (4) Pasting the light diffusion layer 5 on the first light transition layer 4 , pasting the brightness enhancement layer 1 on the second light transition layer 2 , and performing ultraviolet light curing and/or thermal curing.
  • the quantum dot layer 3 , the light diffusion layer 5 and the brightness enhancement layer 1 are all existing technologies, and those skilled in the art can freely choose according to requirements, and the present application has no limitation on this.
  • the thicknesses of the quantum dot layer 3 , the light diffusion layer 5 and the brightness enhancement layer 1 can meet the required thickness of the quantum dot optical plate.
  • step (1) of the present application "selecting photocurable glue and/or hot melt glue as the first light transition layer glue and the second light transition layer glue according to the measurement results of the refractive index” refers to selecting the refraction glue after curing.
  • the glue whose rate can meet the refractive index limit of each layer of the quantum dot optical plate described in the first aspect.
  • the glue refers to the first optical transition layer glue and the second optical transition layer glue.
  • the amount of glue used for the first optical transition layer and the glue for the second optical transition layer as well as the coating thickness of the first optical transition layer 4 and the second optical transition layer 2 in the quantum dot optical plate that meet the preset structure are sufficient.
  • step (2) there is no restriction on the way of glue coating, and the non-limitative examples of coating are spray coating or roller coating.
  • step (1) and step (2) it also includes: paving the first quantum dot layer rough particles 8 or the second quantum dot layer rough particles 9 on one side of the quantum dot layer; or, The first quantum dot layer rough particles 8 and the second quantum dot layer rough particles 9 are laid on both sides of the quantum dot layer.
  • the present application provides a backlight module, including the above-mentioned high-brightness, anti-blue light quantum dot optical plate.
  • the quantum dot optical plate of the present application is suitable for side-type or direct-type backlight modules, and has a wide range of applications.
  • the application terminals of the quantum dot backlight module are mainly limited to televisions and computer monitors.
  • the quantum dot optical plate backlight module of the present application can be extended to terminals such as notebook computers, Pads, and mobile phones other than televisions and computer monitors.
  • a quantum dot optical plate comprising a light diffusion layer 5, a quantum dot layer 3 and a brightness enhancement layer 1 arranged in sequence, a first light transition layer 4 is arranged between the quantum dot layer 3 and the light diffusion layer 5, and the quantum dot layer 3
  • the second light transition layer 2 is arranged between the brightness enhancement layer 1, and the first rough particles 6 are respectively laid between the light diffusion layer 5 and the first light transition layer 4, and between the brightness enhancement layer 1 and the second light transition layer 2. and the second coarse particle 7 .
  • the first and second optical transition layers are formed by curing acrylic resin-based glue, the first rough particles are made of acrylic resin powder, and the second rough particles are made of PET powder.
  • the light diffusion layer 5 is made of PET
  • the quantum dot layer 3 is made of PS
  • the brightness enhancement layer 1 is made of PET.
  • the refractive index of the light diffusion layer 5 is 1.42
  • the refractive index of the first optical transition layer 4 is 1.46
  • the refractive index of the quantum dot layer 3 is 1.52
  • the refractive index of the second optical transition layer 2 is 1.56, and the brightness enhancement layer 1
  • the particle diameter of the first coarse particle 6 is 0.008 mm
  • the particle diameter of the second coarse particle 7 is 0.008 mm.
  • the quantum dot optical plate in the embodiment is placed in the backlight module with the same blue light power, and the blue light intensity and brightness value are measured by the blue light radiation meter and the color analyzer respectively in the center of the plate.
  • the original model optical plate is directly stacked with PET light diffusion layer, PS quantum dot layer and PET brightening layer, in which the refractive index of the light diffusion layer is 1.59, the refractive index of the quantum dot layer is 1.52, and the brightness enhancing layer The refractive index of 1.59.
  • the particle diameter of the first rough particles is 0.1 mm.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 8.14%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 9.05%.
  • the particle diameter of the second rough particles is 0.1 mm.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 10.02%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 5.10%.
  • the particle size of the first rough particles is 0.1 mm
  • the particle size of the second rough particles is 0.1 mm.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 12.25%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 9.11%.
  • the difference is that the first quantum dot layer rough particles and the second quantum dot layer rough particles are laid on both sides of the quantum dot layer, and the first quantum dot layer rough particles are selected from PS resin powder.
  • the particle size is 0.009 mm.
  • Acrylic resin powder is selected as the coarse particle of the second quantum dot layer, and the particle diameter is 0.009mm.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 14.21%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 11.37%.
  • the difference lies in that the coarse particle diameter of the first quantum dot layer is 0.12mm.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 15.98%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 14.95%.
  • the difference is that the coarse particle diameter of the second quantum dot layer is 0.12mm.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 18.19%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 11.33%.
  • the difference lies in that the particle size of the coarse particles in the first quantum dot layer is 0.12 mm; the particle size of the coarse particles in the second quantum dot layer is 0.12 mm.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 19.95%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 14.91%.
  • a quantum dot optical plate comprising a light diffusion layer 5 whose base material is PET resin, a quantum dot layer 3 whose base material is PS resin, and a brightening layer 1 whose base material is PET resin, which are arranged in sequence.
  • the refractive index of the light diffusion layer is 1.42
  • the refractive index of the quantum dot layer is 1.52
  • the refractive index of the brightness enhancement layer is 1.59.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 2.86%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 2.98%.
  • a kind of quantum dot optical plate comprising the light diffusion layer 5 that the base material that is arranged in sequence is PET resin, the quantum dot layer 3 that base material is PS resin and the brightening layer 1 that base material is PET resin, quantum dot layer 3 and light
  • a first optical transition layer 4 is arranged between the diffusion layers 5, a second optical transition layer 2 is arranged between the quantum dot layer 3 and the brightness enhancement layer 1, and between the light diffusion layer 5 and the first optical transition layer 4, the brightness enhancement
  • the refractive index of the light diffusion layer is 1.59, the refractive index of the first optical transition layer is 1.5, the refractive index of the quantum dot layer is 1.52, the refractive index of the second optical transition layer is 1.5, and the refractive index of the brightness enhancement layer is 1.59.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data were compared with the original model, confirming that the brightness increased by 1.23%, and the blue light intensity decreased by 0.98%.
  • the difference is that the first quantum dot layer rough particles and the second quantum dot layer rough particles are laid on both sides of the quantum dot layer, and the first quantum dot layer rough particles are selected from PS resin powder.
  • the particle size is 0.009mm; PS resin powder is selected as the coarse particle of the second quantum dot layer, and the particle size is 0.009mm.
  • test brightness and blue light intensity data are compared with the original model, and it is confirmed that the brightness increases by 1.99%, and the blue light intensity decreases by 2.05%.

Abstract

一种高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组，属于显示及照明技术领域。量子点光学板包括依次设置的光扩散层（5）、量子点层（3）和增亮层（1），量子点层（3）与光扩散层（5）之间设置有第一光过渡层（4），量子点层（3）与增亮层（1）之间设置有第二光过渡层（2），光扩散层（5）、第一光过渡层（4）、量子点层（3）、第二光过渡层（2）及增亮层（1）的折射率满足：t 光扩散层（5 ）≤t 第一光 过渡层（4 ）≤t 量子点层（3 ）≤t 第二光 过渡层（2 ）≤t 增亮层（1 ），光扩散层（5）与第一光过渡层（4）之间、增亮层（1）与第二光过渡层（2）之间分别铺设第一粗糙粒子（6）和第二粗糙粒子（7）。量子点光学板具有高亮度、防蓝光的优势，应用范围宽，可适用于侧入式和直下式背光模组，无需昂贵的水氧阻隔膜，便于装配，降低背光模组装置的制造成本。

Description

高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组 技术领域
本申请属于显示及照明技术领域，具体涉及一种高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组。
背景技术
量子点材料由于具有激发谱宽、发射谱窄、色纯度高、光稳定性好的特点，被应用于显示和照明领域，量子点光学设备可以有效提升设备色域，使设备显示效果更加鲜艳、动人。
然而，现有技术存在如下缺点：(1)单一的量子点扩散板只能满足直下式背光模组的需求，无法满足侧入式背光模组的需求；这是由于直下式背光模组所使用量子点扩散板厚度与普通扩散板厚度大致相同，一般是1.5-2.0mm，如果将这种板材直接用于侧入式模组会增加背光模组厚度(侧入式背光模组相比较于直下式背光模组优势就是背光模组具有轻薄优势)，将会失去侧入式背光模组的优势；(2)量子点导光板满足了侧入式背光的需求，但是又无法满足直下式背光模组的需求；这是由于侧入式背光模组使用量子点技术，需要结合导光板结构去实现，而导光板结构完全无法和直下式模组通用，所以适用侧入式背光模组，不一定可以满足直下式模组；(3)量子点光转化膜装配工艺成本可以通用于侧入式和背光式背光模组，但使用成本高，这是由于量子点光转化膜中的水氧阻隔膜有着很高的制造成本，不适合更加全面的推广。
CN109849388A提供了一种量子点光学功能板及其制备方法，该量子点光学功能板包括聚光层，功能层和扩散层，所述功能层设于所述聚光层与所述扩散层之间，所述聚光层背离所述功能层的一面和所述扩散层背离所述功能层的一面均设有预设形状的纹路。该技术以聚光层、功能层和扩散 层组成配方经过多台挤出机共挤模内复合工艺，再经三辊压光机热压表面形成预设的微结构纹路，能够提高量子点光学功能板的遮瑕性和亮度；同时，上下两层结构对量子点功能层起到保护作用，保障量子点持续稳定发光。
CN108803141A提供了一种量子点整合光学组件、背光模组和液晶显示器，通过在量子点膜层的相对两表面分别贴合增亮膜组和扩散板，这样可防止外界的水汽和氧气影响量子点材料的发光性能，避免采用结构复杂的阻隔膜来封装量子点材料，降低了成本。
上述现有技术虽然克服了量子点光转化膜需要高成本水氧阻隔膜的缺陷，但缺乏对光通过各层结构的光线传播路径的设计，光利用率低，防蓝光效果有待提高。
申请内容
本申请的目的是为了克服现有技术存在的量子点光学板亮度、防蓝光效果有待提高、应用范围窄的缺陷，提供一种高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组，该量子点光学板具有高亮度、防蓝光的优势，且该量子点光学板应用范围宽，可适用于侧入式和直下式背光模组，无需昂贵的水氧阻隔膜，使用范围广，便于装配，有利于降低背光模组装置的制造成本。
为了实现上述目的，第一方面，本申请提供了一种高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，包括依次设置的光扩散层、量子点层和增亮层，量子点层与光扩散层之间设置有第一光过渡层，量子点层与增亮层之间设置有第二光过渡层，光扩散层、第一光过渡层、量子点层、第二光过渡层及增亮层的折射率满足：t 光扩散层≤t 第一光过渡层≤t 量子点层≤t 第二光过渡层≤t 增亮层，光扩散层与第一光过渡层之间、增亮层与第二光过渡层之间分别铺设第一粗糙粒子和第二粗糙粒子。
进一步的，第一光过渡层的厚度为0.01-0.25mm，第二光过渡层的厚 度为0.01-0.25mm，量子点层的厚度为0.1-1.0mm。
进一步的，第一光过渡层的厚度为0.01-0.15mm，第二光过渡层的厚度为0.01-0.15mm，量子点层的厚度为0.1-0.7mm。
进一步的，第一粗糙粒子的折射率与第一光过渡层的折射率相差小于0.01。
进一步的，第二粗糙粒子的折射率与增亮层的折射率相差小于0.01。
进一步的，第一粗糙粒子的材料为与第一光过渡层的基材相同的树脂材料。
进一步的，第二粗糙粒子的材料为与增亮层的基材相同的树脂材料。
进一步的，当光扩散层与第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第一粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当光扩散层与第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第一粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当光扩散层与第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第一粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
进一步的，当增亮层与第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第二粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当增亮层与第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第二粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当增亮层与第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第二粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
进一步的，量子点层与第一光过渡层之间铺设有第一量子点层粗糙粒子；和/或，量子点层与第二光过渡层之间铺设有第二量子点层粗糙粒子。
进一步的，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的折射率与量子点层的基材的折射率相差小于0.01，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的折射率与第二光过渡层的折射率相差小于0.01。
进一步的，当量子点层与第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt ≤0.2时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当量子点层与第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当量子点层与第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
进一步的，当量子点层与第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当量子点层与第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当量子点层与第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
进一步的，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的材料为与量子点层的基材相同的树脂材料，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的材料为与第二光过渡层的基材相同的树脂材料。
进一步的，量子点光学板的厚度为0.2mm-2mm。
第二方面，本申请提供了一种制备如第一方面所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板的方法，包括：步骤(1)：测定量子点层、光扩散层与增亮层的折射率，根据折射率测定结果选择光固化胶水和/或热熔胶作为第一光过渡层胶水和第二光过渡层胶水；步骤(2)：将胶水逐层涂布在量子点层上，形成光折射率变化的第一光过渡层和第二光过渡层；步骤(3)：在第一光过渡层上铺设第一粗糙粒子，在第二光过渡层上铺设第二粗糙粒子；步骤(4)：将光扩散层贴合在第一光过渡层上，将增亮层贴合在第二光过渡层上，进行紫外光固化和/或热固化。
进一步的，步骤(1)与步骤(2)之间还包括：
在量子点层的单侧铺设第一量子点层粗糙粒子或者第二量子点层粗糙粒子；或者，在量子点层的双侧分别铺设第一量子点层粗糙粒子和第二量子点层粗糙粒子。
第三方面，本申请提供了一种背光模组，包括上述的高亮度、防蓝光 量子点光学板。
本申请的量子点光学板通过上述特定的结构设计，尤其是设计了各特定层中各种材料的折射率，配合第一粗糙粒子和第二粗糙粒子的设置，对光路在各层中的传输路径进行了优化，所形成的量子点光学板至少具有如下优势：
1、光在经过本申请的量子点光学板时光损失少，所形成的量子点光学板亮度高。具体的，现有技术中未考虑膜片与膜片之间存在折射率的差异，光线在不同层中传输时存在光偏移距离大、光线被过多反射的缺陷，这些都会导致光线在膜片与膜片之间通过时，光线分散性加大，光利用率降低。本申请限定光线由空气层进入该量子点光学板后，在其结构内部始终是由光疏介质进入光密介质，减少光线的反射同时，减小了光线的偏移距离，增加了光利用率。光线在经过不同的平整界面时，每一界面材料物性差异，透明度差异，平整界面容易产生镜面反射现象，本申请通过同时设置第二粗糙粒子、优选设置的第二量子点层粗糙粒子增加了相应界面的粗糙度，进一步减少了光线在传播过程中的反射现象，配合各层折射率的变化趋势设置使得光经过光学板的损失大大减少，更多的光线可以通过增亮层，进一步发挥出了增亮层的作用，使其能够更好的达到均光和增亮的目的；
2、本申请可以有效吸收蓝光，在增加光学器件色域的同时，减少光学器件的蓝光输出。具体的，本申请通过设置第一粗糙粒子、优选设置的第一量子点层粗糙粒子增加光扩散层与量子点层的粗糙度。通过粗糙粒子的铺设和各层之间折射率的设置，使得光线在经过粗糙界面时，光线被反射量减小，光线的透过率更高，同样的蓝光的透过率也更高，同时蓝光通过粗糙面进入量子点层时，粗糙面还可以提供多角度多方向的入射角度，让蓝光可以多方位激发量子点材料，使量子点材料对蓝光的利用率增加。使用本申请结构的背光模组，由于其具有更高的蓝光透射率和利用率，可以用更少的蓝光激发量子点，实现相同的显示效果。本申请对蓝光利用率 明显优于现有的光学功能板，能够减小蓝光对消费者的影响，更好的达到护眼的目的；
3、本申请量子点光学板应用范围宽，可以直接应用于多种形式的背光，例如可适用于侧入式和直下式背光模组；
4、本申请将光扩散层和增亮层以及量子点层集成一体化，制造成本低，便于终端厂家使用，使终端厂家节省装配光扩散层和增亮层的过程和成本，让终端厂家使用机器人等的智能装配成为可能，避免膜片、板材多次装备，增加装备良率，降低装配成本；实现了在各个显示终端低成本使用量子点技术，增强液晶显示色域的同时，降低电视机厂家的使用和装配成本。
附图说明
图1是本申请的量子点光学板的一种具体结构示意图。
图2是本申请的量子点光学板的另一种具体结构示意图。
附图标记说明：
1、增亮层；2、第二光过渡层；3、量子点层；4、第一光过渡层；5、光扩散层；6、第一粗糙粒子；7、第二粗糙粒子；8、第一量子点层粗糙粒子；9、第二量子点层粗糙粒子。
具体实施方式
在本文中所披露的范围的端点和任何值都不限于该精确的范围或值，这些范围或值应当理解为包含接近这些范围或值的值。对于数值范围来说，各个范围的端点值之间、各个范围的端点值和单独的点值之间，以及单独的点值之间可以彼此组合而得到一个或多个新的数值范围，这些数值范围应被视为在本文中具体公开。
如前所述，第一方面，本申请提供了一种高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，如图1和图2所示，包括依次设置的光扩散层5、量子点层3和增亮层 1，量子点层3与光扩散层5之间设置有第一光过渡层4，量子点层3与增亮层1之间设置有第二光过渡层2，光扩散层5、第一光过渡层4、量子点层3、第二光过渡层2及增亮层1的折射率满足：t 光扩散层≤t 第一光过渡层≤t 量子点层≤t 第二光过渡层≤t 增亮层；光扩散层5与第一光过渡层4之间、增亮层1与第二光过渡层2之间分别铺设第一粗糙粒子6和第二粗糙粒子7。
本申请中，“光过渡层”可以理解为光折射率变化的渐变过渡层，其作用在于增加光线透过率，减少板材(即量子点层3)与膜材(即光扩散层5或增亮层1)贴合处因为折射率差异引起的光反射现象，光反射现象会降低光线利用率。本申请中，“粗糙粒子”可以理解为优化光线传播的颗粒状物质，其作用在于增加层间界面的粗糙度，进一步减少光反射现象，增强增亮性能与防蓝光性能。
本申请中，“折射率基本相同”可以理解为折射率相同的精确度为千分位。
本申请特别设置第一光过渡层4和第二光过渡层2，且设置多层结构折射率递增的趋势，使光线在通过多层结构时减少反射现象的发生；同时配合在光扩散层5与第一光过渡层4之间、增亮层1与第二光过渡层2之间分别铺设第一粗糙粒子6和第二粗糙粒子7，进一步减少反射现象的发生，提高亮度的同时增强防蓝光效果。
根据本申请，优选地，第一光过渡层4的厚度为0.01-0.25mm，第二光过渡层2的厚度为0.01-0.25mm，更优选地，第一光过渡层4的厚度为0.01-0.15mm，第二光过渡层2的厚度为0.01-0.15mm。可以理解的是，第一光过渡层4与第二光过渡层2的厚度可以相同，也可以不同。
优选地，量子点层3的厚度为0.1-1.0mm。更优选地，所述量子点层3的厚度为0.1-0.7mm。
在上述优选方案下，光线在光过渡层与量子点层3传播的距离进一步减少，偏移距离更小，光线利用率增大。所得的量子点光学板能够兼具超 薄、高亮度、防蓝光的综合效果。
本申请对第一光过渡层4和第二光过渡层2的材质没有具体限制，只要能够满足上述特定折射率，适用于光学板即可。非限定性列举的光过渡层基材可选自PMMA(Polymethyl Methacrylate)、PET(Polyethylene Terephthalate)、PC(聚碳酸酯)、MS、PP、PS(Polystyrene)。
根据本申请，优选地，第一粗糙粒子6的折射率与第一光过渡层4的折射率相差小于0.01，优选地与第一光过渡层4基本相同。
优选地，第二粗糙粒子7的折射率与增亮层1的折射率相差小于0.01，优选地与增亮层1基本相同。
在上述优选方案中，降低第一粗糙粒子6和/或第二粗糙粒子7与相邻层的折射率差，是为了减小光线在通过粗糙粒子进入下一层时光反射现象的发生。
本申请中，第一粗糙粒子6和第二粗糙粒子7的材料没有具体限制，基于简化工艺和降低折射率差的目的，优选地，第一粗糙粒子6的材料为与第一光过渡层4的基材相同的树脂材料。优选地，第二粗糙粒子7的材料为与增亮层1的基材相同的树脂材料。
本申请中，粗糙粒子的粒径大小没有具体的限制，只要其能够起到增加界面粗糙度的效果即可。优选的，添加的粗糙粒子尺寸与过渡层、与相邻的光学膜材之间的折射率差异相关，相邻层之间的折射率差越大，选用的过渡粒子尺寸越大。因为材料之间的物性差异和透明度差异，折射率相差越大，光线在平整界面处越容易发生反射现象，所以依据折射率差来增大过渡粒子的尺寸可以进一步增加粗糙度，减弱反射现象的发生。本申请申请人研究发现，相邻层折射率相差大的时候，光偏移距离减小，单平整界面更容易出现反射，采用大粒径粗糙粒子减少反射，可以通过折射率变化趋势设定与铺设粗糙粒子的协同作用大幅度增加光线利用率。如果相邻层折射率相差小，光偏移距离较大，平整界面反射现象也会减弱，粗糙粒 子粒径大小对反射现象的影响也会减弱。
优选地，当光扩散层5与第一光过渡层4之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第一粗糙粒子6的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当光扩散层5与第一光过渡层4之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第一粗糙粒子6的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当光扩散层5与第一光过渡层4之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第一粗糙粒子6的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
优选地，当增亮层1与第二光过渡层2之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第二粗糙粒子7的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当增亮层1与第二光过渡层2之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第二粗糙粒子7的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当增亮层1与第二光过渡层2之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第二粗糙粒子7的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
上述优选方案下，能够进一步提高量子点光学板的增亮性能和/或防蓝光性能。
图2示出了本申请的另一实施方式，量子点层3与第一光过渡层4之间铺设有第一量子点层粗糙粒子8。量子点层3与第二光过渡层2之间铺设有第二量子点层粗糙粒子9。
在附图中未示出的其他实施方式中，仅在量子点层与第一光过渡层之间铺设有第一量子点层粗糙粒子。
在附图中未示出的其他实施方式中，仅在量子点层与第二光过渡层之间铺设有第二量子点层粗糙粒子。
在上述设置有第一量子点层粗糙粒子和/或第二量子点层粗糙粒子的优选方案中，进一步增加了界面的粗糙度，可以减少光线在通过相应界面时发生反射现象，从而进一步减少光损失和增强防蓝光效果。
优选地，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的折射率与量子点层的基材的折射率相差小于0.01，优选与量子点层的基材的折射率基本相同，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的折射率与第二光过渡层的折射率相差小于0.01，优选与第二光 过渡层的折射率基本相同。
降低第一量子点层粗糙粒子8和/或第二量子点层粗糙粒子9与相邻层的折射率差是为了减小光线在通过粗糙粒子进入下一层时光反射现象的发生。
与第一粗糙粒子6、第二粗糙粒子7相同，设置的第一量子点层粗糙粒子8和/或第二量子点层粗糙粒子9的尺寸与量子点层3、与相邻的过渡层之间的折射率差异相关。
优选地，当量子点层3与第一光过渡层4之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子8的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当量子点层3与第一光过渡层4之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子8的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当量子点层3与第一光过渡层4之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子8的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
优选地，当量子点层3与第二光过渡层2之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子9的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当量子点层3与第二光过渡层2之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子9的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当量子点层3与第二光过渡层2之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子9的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
上述优选方案下，能够进一步提高量子点光学板的增亮性能和/或防蓝光性能。
在本申请中，第一量子点层粗糙粒子8和第二量子点层粗糙粒子9的材料没有具体限制，基于简化工艺和降低折射率差的目的，优选地，第一量子点层粗糙粒子8和/或第二量子点层粗糙粒子9的材料为与量子点层3的基材相同的树脂材料，非限定性列举的树脂材料可以选自PS、PMMA、PC、MS、PET、PP。
根据本申请，优选地，量子点光学板的厚度为0.2mm-2mm，优选0.5mm-1.5mm。上述厚度明显小于现有的量子点光学功能板，在该优选方案下，光线在不同介质中通过时，具有更短的传播距离与偏移距离，使光线可以更加集中的进入增亮层1，然后在增亮层1聚光后发出，达到更好的增亮效果。
本申请中，可以理解的是，增亮层1和光扩散层5的组成和结构没有具体限制，只要该层能够起到光扩散与增亮的效果即可。优选的，增亮层1上具有棱镜结构，如图1和图2所示，可以将散射的光线聚集，达到进一步增强光强的作用。
本申请量子点光学板中，量子点层3和光扩散层5之间的结构设置能够有效提高防蓝光性能，量子点层3和增亮层1之间的结构设置能够有效提高亮度。本申请量子点光学板将光扩散层5和增亮层1以及量子点层3集成一体化，通过优化光线在各层的传播路径，增加了光线利用率，提高了亮度与防蓝光效果，同时能够满足较少终端设备厂家的装配过程，为智能化制造奠定了基础。
本申请对量子点光学板的制备方法没有特别的限定，只要能够形成具有上述特定结构的量子点光学板即可。
第二方面，本申请提供了一种制备上述高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板的方法，包括：
步骤(1)：测定量子点层3、光扩散层5与增亮层1的折射率，根据折射率测定结果选择光固化胶水和/或热熔胶作为第一光过渡层胶水和第二光过渡层胶水；
步骤(2)：将胶水逐层涂布在量子点层上，形成光折射率变化的第一光过渡层4和第二光过渡层2；
步骤(3)：在第一光过渡层4上铺设第一粗糙粒子6，在第二光过渡层2上铺设第二粗糙粒子7；
步骤(4)：将光扩散层5贴合在第一光过渡层4上，将增亮层1贴合在第二光过渡层2上，进行紫外光固化和/或热固化。
本申请中，量子点层3、光扩散层5与增亮层1均为现有技术，本领域技术人员可以根据需求自由选择，本申请对此没有限制。量子点层3、光扩散层5与增亮层1的厚度以满足所需厚度的量子点光学板即可。
本申请的所述步骤(1)中，“根据折射率测定结果选择光固化胶水和/或热熔胶作为第一光过渡层胶水和第二光过渡层胶水”是指，选择其固化后折射率能够满足第一方面所述量子点光学板各层折射率限定的胶水。
在步骤(2)中，可以理解的是，胶水是指第一光过渡层胶水和第二光过渡层胶水。第一光过渡层胶水和第二光过渡层胶水的用量以及涂布厚度满足预设结构的量子点光学板中第一光过渡层4和第二光过渡层2即可。
步骤(2)中，对胶水涂布的方式没有任何限制，非限定性列举的涂布方式为喷涂或者辊涂。
在另一实施方式中，在步骤(1)与步骤(2)之间还包括：在量子点层的单侧铺设第一量子点层粗糙粒子8或者第二量子点层粗糙粒子9；或者，在量子点层的双侧铺设第一量子点层粗糙粒子8和第二量子点层粗糙粒子9。
第三方面，本申请提供了一种背光模组，包括上述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板。
本申请的量子点光学板适用于侧入式或直下式背光模组，应用范围广。现有技术中量子点背光模组应用终端主要局限在电视机，电脑显示器上，本申请量子点光学板背光模组能推广到除电视机、电脑显示器以外的笔记本电脑，Pad，手机等终端。
下面结合实施例对本申请进行更详细的阐述：
实施例1
一种量子点光学板，包括依次设置的光扩散层5、量子点层3和增亮层1，量子点层3与光扩散层5之间设置有第一光过渡层4，量子点层3与增亮层1之间设置有第二光过渡层2，光扩散层5与第一光过渡层4之间、增亮层1与第二光过渡层2之间分别铺设第一粗糙粒子6和第二粗糙粒子7。第一、第二光过渡层为丙烯酸树脂基胶水固化而成，第一粗糙粒子选用丙烯酸树脂粉末、第二粗糙粒子选用PET粉末。
具体地，光扩散层5由PET材质制成，量子点层3由PS材质制成，增亮层1由PET材质制成。
其中，光扩散层5的折射率为1.42，第一光过渡层4的折射率为1.46，量子点层3的折射率为1.52，第二光过渡层2的折射率为1.56，增亮层1的折射率为1.59。第一粗糙粒子6的粒径为0.008mm，第二粗糙粒子7的粒径为0.008mm。
将实施例中的量子点光学板放置在蓝光功率相同的背光模组中，通过蓝光辐照计，色彩分析仪分别在板材的正中心，对蓝光强度和亮度值进行测定。
原始模型光学板为依次设置的PET光扩散层、PS量子点层与PET增亮层直接堆叠而成，其中，光扩散层的折射率为1.59，量子点层的折射率为1.52，增亮层的折射率为1.59。
将测定的蓝光强度和亮度值与原始模型测试得到的数据进行比对，确认亮度增加6.12％，蓝光强度降低5.08％。
实施例2
与实施例1的量子点光学板相比，不同之处仅在于第一粗糙粒子的粒径为0.1mm。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加8.14％，蓝光强度降低9.05％。
实施例3
与实施例1的量子点光学板相比，不同之处仅在于第二粗糙粒子的粒径为0.1mm。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加10.02％，蓝光强度降低5.10％。
实施例4
与实施例1的量子点光学板相比，不同之处仅在于第一粗糙粒子的粒径为0.1mm，第二粗糙粒子的粒径为0.1mm。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加12.25％，蓝光强度降低9.11％。
实施例5
与实施例4的量子点光学板相比，不同之处在于量子点层两侧铺设第一量子点层粗糙粒子和第二量子点层粗糙粒子，第一量子点层粗糙粒子选择PS树脂粉末，粒径为0.009mm。第二量子点层粗糙粒子选择丙烯酸树脂粉末，粒径为0.009mm。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加14.21％，蓝光强度降低11.37％。
实施例6
与实施例5的量子点光学板相比，不同之处在于第一量子点层粗糙粒子粒径为0.12mm。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加15.98％，蓝光强度降低14.95％。
实施例7
与实施例5的量子点光学板相比，不同之处在于第二量子点层粗糙粒 子粒径为0.12mm。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加18.19％，蓝光强度降低11.33％。
实施例8
与实施例5的量子点光学板相比，不同之处在于第一量子点层粗糙粒子粒径为0.12mm；第二量子点层粗糙粒子粒径为0.12mm。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加19.95％，蓝光强度降低14.91％。
对比例1
一种量子点光学板，包括依次设置的基材为PET树脂的光扩散层5、基材为PS树脂的量子点层3和基材为PET树脂的增亮层1。
其中光扩散层的折射率为1.42，量子点层的折射率为1.52，增亮层的折射率为1.59。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加2.86％，蓝光强度降低2.98％。
对比例2
一种量子点光学板，包括依次设置的基材为PET树脂的光扩散层5、基材为PS树脂的量子点层3和基材为PET树脂的增亮层1，量子点层3与光扩散层5之间设置有第一光过渡层4，量子点层3与增亮层1之间设置有第二光过渡层2，光扩散层5与第一光过渡层4之间、增亮层1与第二光过渡层2之间有第一、第二粗糙粒子，其中第一粗糙粒子的的粒径为0.008mm，第二粗糙粒子的粒径为0.008mm。其中光扩散层的折射率为1.59，第一光过渡层的折射率为1.5，量子点层的折射率为1.52第二光过渡层的折射率为1.5，增亮层的折射率为1.59。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加 1.23％，蓝光强度降低0.98％。
对比例3
与对比例2的量子点光学板相比，不同之处在于量子点层两侧铺设第一量子点层粗糙粒子和第二量子点层粗糙粒子，第一量子点层粗糙粒子选择PS树脂粉末，粒径为0.009mm；第二量子点层粗糙粒子选择PS树脂粉末，粒径为0.009mm。
测试亮度和蓝光强度数据与原始模型进行比对，确认亮度增加1.99％，蓝光强度降低2.05％。
通过实施例1-8与对比例1-3与原始模型亮度值与蓝光强度降低值的比较可以看出，通过设置光过渡层、粗糙粒子以及使得光线始终由光密到光疏介质传播可以显著提高光学板的亮度，降低蓝光强度。
通过实施例1-4与实施例5-8的比较可以看出，增加第一、第二量子点层粗糙粒子可以进一步提高光学板的亮度值，降低蓝光强度。
通过实施例1-8可以看出，对粗糙粒子粒径的优化可以显著优化光学板的亮度与防蓝光性能。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，包括依次设置的光扩散层、量子点层和增亮层，其特征在于，所述量子点层与所述光扩散层之间设置有第一光过渡层，所述量子点层与所述增亮层之间设置有第二光过渡层，所述光扩散层、所述第一光过渡层、所述量子点层、所述第二光过渡层及所述增亮层的折射率满足：t 光扩散层≤t 第一光过渡层≤t 量子点层≤t 第二光过渡层≤t 增亮层，所述光扩散层与所述第一光过渡层之间、所述增亮层与所述第二光过渡层之间分别铺设第一粗糙粒子和第二粗糙粒子。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，所述第一光过渡层的厚度为0.01-0.25mm，所述第二光过渡层的厚度为0.01-0.25mm，所述量子点层的厚度为0.1-1.0mm。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，所述第一光过渡层的厚度为0.01-0.15mm，所述第二光过渡层的厚度为0.01-0.15mm，所述量子点层的厚度为0.1-0.7mm。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，所述第一粗糙粒子的折射率与所述第一光过渡层的折射率相差小于0.01。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，所述第二粗糙粒子的折射率与所述增亮层的折射率相差小于0.01。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，所述第一粗糙粒子的材料为与所述第一光过渡层的基材相同的树脂材料。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，所述第二粗糙粒子的材料为与所述增亮层的基材相同的树脂材料。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，当所述光扩散层与所述第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，所述第一粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当所述光扩散层与所述 第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，所述第一粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当所述光扩散层与所述第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，所述第一粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，当所述增亮层与所述第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，所述第二粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当所述增亮层与所述第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，所述第二粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当所述增亮层与所述第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，所述第二粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，
    所述量子点层与所述第一光过渡层之间铺设有第一量子点层粗糙粒子；
    和/或，所述量子点层与所述第二光过渡层之间铺设有第二量子点层粗糙粒子。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的折射率与所述量子点层的基材的折射率相差小于0.01，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的折射率与所述第二光过渡层的折射率相差小于0.01。
  12. 如权利要求10所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，当所述量子点层与所述第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当所述量子点层与所述第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当所述量子点层与所述第一光过渡层之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
  13. 如权利要求10所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于， 当所述量子点层与所述第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.1≤δt≤0.2时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.1-0.2mm；当所述量子点层与所述第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足0.01＜δt＜0.1时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.01-0.2mm；当所述量子点层与所述第二光过渡层之间的折射率差满足δt≤0.01时，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的粒径范围为0.001-0.2mm。
  14. 如权利要求10所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，第一量子点层粗糙粒子的材料为与所述量子点层的基材相同的树脂材料，第二量子点层粗糙粒子的材料为与所述第二光过渡层的基材相同的树脂材料。
  15. 如权利要求1-14之一所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板，其特征在于，所述防蓝光量子点光学板的厚度为0.2mm-2mm。
  16. 一种制备如权利要求1-15之一所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    步骤(1)：测定量子点层、光扩散层与增亮层的折射率，根据折射率测定结果选择光固化胶水和/或热熔胶作为第一光过渡层胶水和第二光过渡层胶水；
    步骤(2)：将胶水逐层涂布在所述量子点层上，形成光折射率变化的第一光过渡层和第二光过渡层；
    步骤(3)：在所述第一光过渡层上铺设第一粗糙粒子，在所述第二光过渡层上铺设第二粗糙粒子；
    步骤(4)：将所述光扩散层贴合在所述第一光过渡层上，将所述增亮层贴合在所述第二光过渡层上，进行紫外光固化和/或热固化。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板的方法，其特征在于，步骤(1)与步骤(2)之间还包括：
    在所述量子点层的单侧铺设第一量子点层粗糙粒子或者第二量子点层粗糙粒子；或者，
    在所述量子点层的双侧分别铺设第一量子点层粗糙粒子和第二量子点层粗糙粒子。
  18. 一种背光模组，其特征在于，包括权利要求1-15之一所述的高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板。
PCT/CN2022/115941 2021-09-08 2022-08-30 高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组 WO2023036019A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111049133.4 2021-09-08
CN202111049133.4A CN113703226B (zh) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023036019A1 true WO2023036019A1 (zh) 2023-03-16

Family

ID=78659179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/115941 WO2023036019A1 (zh) 2021-09-08 2022-08-30 高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113703226B (zh)
WO (1) WO2023036019A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113703226B (zh) * 2021-09-08 2022-09-27 广东粤港澳大湾区国家纳米科技创新研究院 高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组
CN114509897B (zh) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-29 南京贝迪新材料科技股份有限公司 一种量子点增亮复合膜及其制备方法
CN114967222B (zh) * 2022-03-28 2023-12-05 纳晶科技股份有限公司 量子点光学板及其制备方法、含其的发光装置
CN114815023A (zh) * 2022-06-07 2022-07-29 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 扩散膜、扩散板、背光模组以及电子设备
CN115494667B (zh) * 2022-09-05 2024-04-12 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 防窥膜及显示装置

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5903391A (en) * 1996-03-27 1999-05-11 Kimoto Co., Ltd. Optical film
CN103228983A (zh) * 2010-11-10 2013-07-31 纳米系统公司 量子点薄膜、照明器件及照明方法
US20140022819A1 (en) * 2011-04-05 2014-01-23 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Optical member and display device including the same
KR20150089975A (ko) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-05 성균관대학교산학협력단 양자점을 포함하는 기능성 입자층 및 이의 제조 방법
KR20170035688A (ko) * 2015-09-23 2017-03-31 주식회사 엘지화학 파장 변환 입자 복합체 및 이를 포함하는 광학 필름
KR20170051650A (ko) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-12 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 광변환 시트 및 그를 포함하는 백라이트 유닛
JP2017142360A (ja) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-17 大日本印刷株式会社 光波長変換シート、バックライト装置、画像表示装置、および光波長変換シートの製造方法
CN108712966A (zh) * 2016-03-10 2018-10-26 富士胶片株式会社 阻气膜及波长转换膜
CN108803141A (zh) 2018-06-21 2018-11-13 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 量子点整合光学组件、背光模组和液晶显示器
CN109849388A (zh) 2019-02-18 2019-06-07 南通创亿达新材料股份有限公司 量子点光学功能板、制备方法及制备装置
CN110471207A (zh) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-19 苏州星烁纳米科技有限公司 量子点偏光片及背光模组
CN210109369U (zh) * 2019-05-24 2020-02-21 南通天鸿镭射科技有限公司 复合型量子点膜
CN113703226A (zh) * 2021-09-08 2021-11-26 广东粤港澳大湾区国家纳米科技创新研究院 高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7582351B2 (en) * 2001-10-25 2009-09-01 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Composite thin film holding substrate, transparent conductive film holding substrate, and panel light emitting body
KR101226228B1 (ko) * 2011-08-26 2013-01-28 주식회사 엘지화학 반사 방지 필름
KR101686737B1 (ko) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-14 엘지전자 주식회사 광 변환 플레이트, 이를 포함하는 발광 다이오드 패키지, 백라이트 유닛 및 표시장치
CN104950518A (zh) * 2015-07-21 2015-09-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 量子点膜、量子点膜的制备方法及背光模组
JP6418200B2 (ja) * 2016-05-31 2018-11-07 日亜化学工業株式会社 発光装置及びその製造方法
CN207037298U (zh) * 2017-07-26 2018-02-23 南通创亿达新材料股份有限公司 一种量子功能板
CN108388050B (zh) * 2018-04-04 2021-03-09 宁波东旭成新材料科技有限公司 一种量子点膜导光组件的制备方法及其对应的背光模组
CN211293322U (zh) * 2019-07-26 2020-08-18 惠州视维新技术有限公司 一种复合扩散板及背光模组
CN110738940B (zh) * 2019-11-28 2022-02-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 量子点膜、彩膜层和显示装置
CN112684633A (zh) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-20 深圳市康冠商用科技有限公司 复合扩散板及显示设备

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5903391A (en) * 1996-03-27 1999-05-11 Kimoto Co., Ltd. Optical film
CN103228983A (zh) * 2010-11-10 2013-07-31 纳米系统公司 量子点薄膜、照明器件及照明方法
US20140022819A1 (en) * 2011-04-05 2014-01-23 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Optical member and display device including the same
KR20150089975A (ko) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-05 성균관대학교산학협력단 양자점을 포함하는 기능성 입자층 및 이의 제조 방법
KR20170035688A (ko) * 2015-09-23 2017-03-31 주식회사 엘지화학 파장 변환 입자 복합체 및 이를 포함하는 광학 필름
KR20170051650A (ko) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-12 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 광변환 시트 및 그를 포함하는 백라이트 유닛
JP2017142360A (ja) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-17 大日本印刷株式会社 光波長変換シート、バックライト装置、画像表示装置、および光波長変換シートの製造方法
CN108712966A (zh) * 2016-03-10 2018-10-26 富士胶片株式会社 阻气膜及波长转换膜
CN108803141A (zh) 2018-06-21 2018-11-13 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 量子点整合光学组件、背光模组和液晶显示器
CN109849388A (zh) 2019-02-18 2019-06-07 南通创亿达新材料股份有限公司 量子点光学功能板、制备方法及制备装置
CN210109369U (zh) * 2019-05-24 2020-02-21 南通天鸿镭射科技有限公司 复合型量子点膜
CN110471207A (zh) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-19 苏州星烁纳米科技有限公司 量子点偏光片及背光模组
CN113703226A (zh) * 2021-09-08 2021-11-26 广东粤港澳大湾区国家纳米科技创新研究院 高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113703226B (zh) 2022-09-27
CN113703226A (zh) 2021-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2023036019A1 (zh) 高亮度、防蓝光量子点光学板及其制备方法和背光模组
CN103163576B (zh) 发光二极管镜片及其发光装置
EP2010949B1 (en) Backlight module and liquid crystal display incorporating the same
CN102508326B (zh) 一种具有高雾度高亮度的光学扩散膜和使用该光学扩散膜的液晶显示背光源
TWI343501B (zh)
WO2007029433A1 (ja) 透明基板、照明装置、及び液晶表示装置
US11605764B2 (en) LED light source, surface light source display module, and preparation method for LED light source
US20190137818A1 (en) Light guide member and liquid crystal display device
KR100945392B1 (ko) 광학 시트, 이를 포함하는 백라이트 유닛 및 액정표시장치
TWI739952B (zh) 微結構化光導板及包含其之裝置
WO2021120305A1 (zh) 显示面板
KR20070091519A (ko) 직하광식 및 감입광식 백라이트 모듈용 광산란 필름
KR20100029720A (ko) 모아레 무늬를 가지는 광학 시트와 복합 시트 및 상기 시트를 구비하는 백라이트 어셈블리
TWI417581B (zh) 具有勻光特性之偏光回收膜
KR20130036205A (ko) 액정 표시 장치
US7956954B2 (en) Optical sheet, backlight unit, and liquid crystal display
CN101956950B (zh) 光学薄板及其制作方法与背光模块
TWI587052B (zh) 光源模組及顯示裝置
CN106054469B (zh) 超薄型液晶显示器
WO2023083146A1 (zh) 一种量子点集成板、其制备方法及包含其的显示装置
TW201835621A (zh) 包含光學操作特徵的光導組件
KR100989046B1 (ko) 광학 시트, 이를 포함하는 백라이트 유닛 및 액정표시장치
JPH1152377A (ja) 光路制御板、面光源装置、偏光光源装置及び液晶表示装置
KR20090123755A (ko) 광학 시트, 이를 포함하는 백라이트 유닛 및 액정표시장치
US20080013014A1 (en) Optical hybrid film and manufacture thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22866485

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2022866485

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2022866485

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20240408