WO2023025277A1 - 含芳环类生物拮抗剂、其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents

含芳环类生物拮抗剂、其制备方法和应用 Download PDF

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WO2023025277A1
WO2023025277A1 PCT/CN2022/115068 CN2022115068W WO2023025277A1 WO 2023025277 A1 WO2023025277 A1 WO 2023025277A1 CN 2022115068 W CN2022115068 W CN 2022115068W WO 2023025277 A1 WO2023025277 A1 WO 2023025277A1
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alkyl
aryl
methyl
alkynyl
alkenyl
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PCT/CN2022/115068
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French (fr)
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肖华玲
董加强
陆幸运
刘强
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上海翰森生物医药科技有限公司
江苏豪森药业集团有限公司
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Priority to KR1020247009542A priority Critical patent/KR20240051999A/ko
Priority to AU2022334402A priority patent/AU2022334402A1/en
Priority to CN202280056242.5A priority patent/CN117836294A/zh
Priority to CA3229397A priority patent/CA3229397A1/en
Publication of WO2023025277A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023025277A1/zh

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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/42Oxazoles
    • A61K31/422Oxazoles not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/12Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D235/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
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    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D261/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings
    • C07D261/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D261/06Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D261/10Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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    • C07D261/16Benzene-sulfonamido isoxazoles
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    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
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    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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    • C07D498/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D498/04Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of biomedicine, and in particular relates to an aromatic ring-containing biological antagonist, its preparation method and application.
  • FSGS Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
  • glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants are the main drug treatments, all of which have poor response, can not ideally control the occurrence and progress of FSGS, and have obvious side effects.
  • One-third of patients progress to chronic renal failure after five years, requiring long-term dialysis or kidney transplantation to maintain life, which brings serious harm to families and society. Due to the economic burden, the search for new treatment options has become the focus.
  • kidney diseases or conditions characterized by glomerular damage include IgA nephropathy and idiopathic membranous nephropathy.
  • IgA nephropathy also known as Berger's disease, is caused by the accumulation of immunoglobulin A (IgA) in the kidneys. The presence of IgA in the kidney may lead to inflammation, renal glomerular damage, and impaired renal function, including proteinuria.
  • IgA nephropathy develop ESRD.
  • IgA nephropathy is the most common glomerulonephritis in the world. In approximately 30% of patients, a reduction in glomerular filtration rate of approximately 50% over 10 years is observed.
  • IgA nephropathy develop IgG autoantibodies against galactose-deficient IgA1 antibodies. This results in the deposition of these antibodies in the mesangium and activates complement.
  • the basic treatment for patients with IgA nephropathy consists of eliminating risk factors, especially hypertension, by blocking the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Immunosuppression has also been investigated in various studies, but no clear advantage was observed. Common side effects of hormone therapy include elevated blood sugar, osteoporosis, and infection. Accordingly, there remains a need for compositions and methods for treating various renal diseases or disorders such as FSGS, IgA nephropathy and IMN.
  • the endogenous vasoactive peptides angiotensin II (AngII) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) are two potent vasoconstrictors and are thought to play a role in the control of various diseases, including diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, and chronic or persistently elevated blood pressure) play a role in vascular tone and pathological tissue remodeling.
  • the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) regulates blood pressure, fluid, and sodium balance, and overactivation of the RAAS can promote systemic and regional glomerular capillary hypertension, causing glomerular hemodynamic damage, through promoting fibroblasts inflammatory and pro-inflammatory pathways lead to kidney damage and renal fibrosis.
  • RAAS systemic drugs such as angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) have been used to treat diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, and chronic or persistently elevated blood pressure.
  • ARBs angiotensin receptor blockers
  • ERAs ETA receptor antagonists
  • ARB is the standard treatment for patients with diabetic nephropathy
  • dual antagonists ARB and ERA
  • AT1/ETA dual-target antagonism mechanism have the potential to treat renal diseases, and have the significance of drug development.
  • the international application WO2018071784 reported that Sparsentan, an AT1/ETA dual-target antagonist developed by Retrophin, has a good anti-glomerular fibrosis effect in preclinical phase II, and has been proven to improve the proteinuria level of FSGS patients in clinical phase II, and carried out Phase III clinical treatment of FSGS and IgA nephropathy.
  • This project aims to develop an AT1/ETA dual-target antagonist to better treat nephrotic syndrome (including FSGS, IgA nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, etc.).
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of compound shown in general formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, its structure is as follows:
  • X 1 is N or CR 1 ;
  • X 2 is N or CR 2 ;
  • X 3 is N or CR 3 ;
  • R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy group, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, the amino, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy , alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, optionally may be further substituted;
  • L 1 is selected from -(CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CR a R b ) n1 O-, -O(CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CR a R b ) n1 S-, -S( CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a C(O)-, -(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 -, - (CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 -, - (CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a S(O) m1 - or -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a -;
  • L 2 is selected from -(CH 2 ) n2 -, -(CH 2 ) n2 NR c -, -(CH 2 ) n2 C(O)NR c -, -(CH 2 ) n2 C(O)NR c S( O) m2 -, -(CH 2 ) n2 NR c C(O)-, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 -, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c -, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c C(O)-, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c C(O)-, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c C(O)NR d -, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c C(
  • Ring A is selected from cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, and said cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl can optionally be further substituted;
  • R is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cyclo Alkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -(CH 2 ) n5 R A2 -, -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 -, -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O) R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 OC(O)NR A2 R B2 or -( CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)OR B2 , said amino, alkyl, deuterated alky
  • R and R are linked to form cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, and said cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl can optionally be further substituted;
  • R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy , haloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, the amino, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, Haloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, optionally may be further substituted;
  • R is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cyclo Alkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, said amino, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkane Base, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, optionally may be further substituted;
  • R a , R b , R c , R d , R A1 , R A2 , R B1 and R B2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, alkyl, deuterated alkanes group, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, the amino, alkyl, deuterated alkyl , haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, optionally may be further substituted;
  • x 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
  • n1 to n6 are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
  • n1 and m2 are 0, 1 or 2.
  • R 2 and R 5 form a heterocyclic group with adjacent atoms, and the heterocyclic group may be further substituted optionally.
  • the ring A is selected from a C 3-12 cycloalkyl group, a 3-12 membered heterocyclic group, a C 6-14 aryl group or a 5-14 membered heteroaryl group, and the C 3 -12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C6-14 aryl and 5-14 membered heteroaryl, optionally further replaced by deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, oxo, sulfur Substitute, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1 -6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-14 aryl and 5-14 membered hetero
  • the ring A is selected from a 5-10 membered heterocyclic group or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group.
  • the ring A is selected from 5-6 membered nitrogen-containing monoheterocyclic group, 6-10 membered nitrogen-containing spiroheterocyclic group or 5-6 membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group.
  • the ring A is selected from pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl,
  • R A1 and R B1 are each independently selected from hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl;
  • R A1 and R B1 are each independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl;
  • R a is independently selected from oxo, n-propyl, n-butyl, carboxy, ethyl, -CH 2 OH, -C(O)NH 2 , -C(O)NHCH 3 ,
  • X 1 is N or CR 1 ;
  • X 2 is N or CR 2 ;
  • X 3 is N or CR 3 ;
  • R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 ring Alkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-14 aryl or 5-14 membered heteroaryl, the C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3 -12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C6-14
  • L 1 is selected from -(CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CR a R b ) n1 O-, -O(CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CR a R b ) n1 S-, -S( CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a C(O)-, -(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 -, - (CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 -, - (CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a S(O) m1 - or -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a -;
  • R 1 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, -(CH 2 ) n5 R A2 -, -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 -, -(CH 2 ) n5 C (O)R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n
  • R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated Alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl , C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy , C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-14 aryl or 5-14 membered heteroaryl, the C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1- 6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 ring Alkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-14 aryl and 5
  • R 7 and R 8 are linked to form C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-14 aryl or 5-14 membered heteroaryl, the C 3-8 cycloalkyl , 5-8 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-14 aryl or 5-14 membered heteroaryl, optionally can be further substituted;
  • R a and R b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated Alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl , C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy , C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-14 aryl or 5-14 membered heteroaryl, the C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1- 6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 ring Alkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-14 aryl
  • R A2 and R B2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated Alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl , C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy , C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-14 aryl or 5-14 membered heteroaryl, the C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1- 6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 ring Alkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-14 aryl
  • n1, n5 and n6 are 0, 1, 2 or 3;
  • n1 0, 1 or 2.
  • the compound is further such as the general formula (VIII-1) or general formula (VIII-2) or the compound shown, its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt:
  • the L 1 is selected from -CR a R b -, -CR a R b O-, -OCR a R b -, -CR a R b S- or -SCR a R b - .
  • said L 1 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CD 2 - or -CH 2 O-;
  • the R a and R b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 Deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl , C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy , C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkane C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl , C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3- 8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl and 5-10 membered heteroaryl, optionally further replaced by deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl,
  • the R 1 and R 7 are linked to form a heterocyclic group selected from 8-20 members, and the heterocyclic group is optionally further replaced by deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, Oxo, thio, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxy Alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-14 aryl and One or more substituents in the 5-14 membered heteroaryl are substituted.
  • said R 1 and R 7 are linked to form a heterocyclic group selected from 8-14 members.
  • R 1 and R 7 are linked to form an oxygen-containing heterocyclic group selected from 8-14 members.
  • said X 1 , X 2 and X 3 are all CH;
  • L 1 is selected from -CH 2 - or -CD 2 -;
  • R 1 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, -(CH 2 ) n5 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O )R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5
  • the R 1 is selected from H, -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 ,
  • R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl;
  • said R is selected from deuterium , fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl;
  • the R is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 members Heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl;
  • said R 8 is selected from methyl, ethyl or cyclopropyl.
  • L 1 is selected from -CH 2 - or -CD 2 -;
  • R is selected from deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkane group, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, C 1-6 alkylthio group, C 1-6 haloalkoxy group, C 3-12 cycloalkyl group, 3-12 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, -(CH 2 ) n5 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O)R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -(CH 2 )
  • R 1 is preferably selected from -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , more preferred
  • R is selected from halogen, preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, more preferably chlorine;
  • R is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocycle C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, preferably methyl, ethyl or cyclopropyl, more preferably methyl.
  • L 1 is selected from -CH 2 - or -CD 2 -;
  • R 1 is -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 , n5 is 1 or 2, n6 is 0, R A2 is selected from C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl or C 1 -3 haloalkyl;
  • R is selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, preferably chlorine
  • R 8 is methyl, ethyl or cyclopropyl, preferably methyl.
  • L 1 is selected from -CH 2 - or -CD 2 -;
  • R is selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, preferably chlorine
  • R 8 is methyl
  • L 2 is selected from -(CH 2 ) n2 C(O)NR c -, -(CH 2 ) n2 C(O)NR c S(O) m2 -, -(CH 2 ) n2 NR c C(O)- , -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 -, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c -, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c C(O)-, -( CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c C(O)NR d -, -(CH 2 ) n2 S(O) m2 NR c C(O)O(CH 2 ) n3 -, -(CH 2 ) n2 NR c S(O) m2 -or-(CH 2 ) n2 NR c S(O)
  • R 6 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocycle C 6-14 aryl or 5-14 membered heteroaryl, the C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 Heterocyclyl, C 6-14 aryl and 5-14 membered heteroaryl, optional
  • R c and R d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated Alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl , C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy , C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-14 aryl or 5-14 membered heteroaryl, the C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1- 6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 ring Alkyl, 3-12 membered heterocyclyl, C 6-14 aryl
  • n2 and n3 are 0, 1, 2 or 3;
  • n2 0, 1 or 2.
  • the L 2 is selected from -C(O)NR c -, -C(O)NR c S(O) 2 -, -NR c C(O)-, -S(O ) 2 -, -S(O) 2 NR c -, -S(O) 2 NR c C(O)-, -S(O) 2 NR c C(O)NR d -, -S(O) 2 NR c C(O)OCH 2 -, -NR c S(O) 2 -or -NR c S(O) 2 NR d C(O)-;
  • said L 2 is selected from the group consisting of -C(O)NH-, -C(O)NHS(O) 2 -, -S(O) 2 NH-, -S(O) 2 NHC(O)-, -S(O) 2 NHC(O)NH-, -S(O) 2 NHC(O)O-, -S(O) 2 NHC(O)OCH 2 -, -NHS(O ) 2 -or -NHS(O) 2 NHC(O)-;
  • the R c and R d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 Deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl , C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy , C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkane group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, C 6-10 aryl group or 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, the amino group, C 1-3 alkyl group, C 2-3 alkenyl group, C 2-3 alkynyl group , C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic
  • the R 6 is selected from amino, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 Haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl , C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, the amino, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl , C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3- 8-membered heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl and 5-10 membered heteroaryl, optionally further replaced by de
  • the R is selected from amino, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, triazolyl, phenyl , pyridyl, pyrazinyl, tetrazolyl, dihydrotetrazolyl, 1,2,4-oxadiazol-5(2H)-onyl or 5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[ d] isoxazolyl, the amino, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, triazolyl, phenyl, pyridyl, pyridyl Azinyl, tetrazolyl, dihydrotetrazolyl, 1,2,4-oxadiazol-5(2H)-onyl or 5,6-d-d
  • the compound, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is characterized in that the compound is further shown in the general formula (IV):
  • R 1 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, -(CH 2 ) n5 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O )R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5
  • R7 is selected from halogen, preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine.
  • the compound, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is characterized in that the compound is further shown in the general formula (V):
  • R A1 and R B1 are each independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl,
  • R A1 and R B1 are each independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl,
  • R 1 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, -(CH 2 ) n5 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O )R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5
  • R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl,
  • deuterium fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl
  • R is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl,
  • the present invention also provides a compound represented by general formula (VI), its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • L 1 is selected from -(CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CR a R b ) n1 O-, -O(CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CR a R b ) n1 S-, -S( CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a C(O)-, -(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 -, - (CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 -, - (CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a S(O) m1 - or -(CH 2 ) n
  • R 1 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, -(CH 2 ) n5 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O )R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5
  • R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl,
  • deuterium fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl
  • R is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl,
  • the present invention also provides a compound represented by general formula (VII), its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • L 1 is selected from -(CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CR a R b ) n1 O-, -O(CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CR a R b ) n1 S-, -S( CR a R b ) n1 -, -(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a C(O)-, -(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 -, - (CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 -, - (CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 NR a -, -(CH 2 ) n1 NR a S(O) m1 - or -(CH 2 ) n
  • R 1 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, 3-12 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-14 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, -(CH 2 ) n5 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 O(CH 2 ) n6 R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O )R A2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -(CH 2 ) n5
  • R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl,
  • deuterium fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl
  • R is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, amino, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, C 1-3 deuterated alkyl, C 1-3 3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocycle Base, C 6-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl,
  • R 1 is When, L 1 contains deuterium or at least one of X 1 , X 2 or X 3 is N or R 3 is not hydrogen.
  • the compound, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the following compounds:
  • the present invention further provides compounds represented by general formula (M-1) or (M-2), their stereoisomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • the L 1 , X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , R 1 , R 7 , R 8 are as described above;
  • R9 is selected from halogen or Preferably bromine, chlorine or
  • Pg is selected from amino protecting groups; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, methoxymethylether, allyloxycarbonyl, trifluoroacetyl, 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl, nitrate phenylsulfonyl, trityl, methoxycarbonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, formate, acetyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, benzyl or p-methoxyphenyl; more preferably (trimethyl base silicon) ethoxymethyl or methoxymethyl ether group.
  • amino protecting groups preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, methoxymethylether, allyloxycarbonyl, trifluoroacetyl, 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl, nitrate phenylsulfonyl, trityl, methoxycarbonyl, p-toluen
  • L 1 is selected from -CH 2 - or -CD 2 -; R 1 is
  • Pg is selected from (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl or methoxymethyl ether groups.
  • the present invention further provides a method for the compound of general formula (II) or its stereoisomer and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the following steps:
  • the general formula (M-1) is reacted with the general formula (M-3) to obtain the general formula (M-2), and the general formula (M-2) is deprotected to obtain the general formula (II); the L 1 , X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , R 1 , R 7 , R 8 are as described above;
  • R 2' is selected from or halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine
  • R9 is selected from or halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine
  • Pg is selected from amino protecting groups; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, methoxymethylether, allyloxycarbonyl, trifluoroacetyl, 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl, nitrate phenylsulfonyl, trityl, methoxycarbonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, formate, acetyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, benzyl or p-methoxyphenyl; more preferably (trimethyl base silicon) ethoxymethyl, methoxymethyl ether.
  • amino protecting groups preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, methoxymethylether, allyloxycarbonyl, trifluoroacetyl, 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl, nitrate phenylsulfonyl, trityl, methoxycarbonyl, p-toluene
  • the present invention further provides a method for the compound of general formula (II) or its stereoisomer and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the following steps:
  • the general formula (M-4) reacts with the general formula (M-5) to obtain the general formula (M-2), and the general formula (M-2) is deprotected to obtain the general formula (II);
  • the L 1 , X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , R 1 , R 7 , R 8 are as described above;
  • R 1' is selected from methanesulfonyloxy or halogen, preferably methanesulfonyloxy or bromine;
  • Pg is selected from amino protecting groups; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, methoxymethylether, allyloxycarbonyl, trifluoroacetyl, 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl, nitrate phenylsulfonyl, trityl, methoxycarbonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, formate, acetyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, benzyl or p-methoxyphenyl; more preferably (trimethyl base silicon) ethoxymethyl, methoxymethyl ether.
  • amino protecting groups preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, methoxymethylether, allyloxycarbonyl, trifluoroacetyl, 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl, nitrate phenylsulfonyl, trityl, methoxycarbonyl, p-toluene
  • the present invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises a therapeutically effective dose of a compound of general formula (I), its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluted agents or excipients.
  • a pharmaceutical composition which comprises a therapeutically effective dose of a compound of general formula (I), its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluted agents or excipients.
  • the object of the present invention is also to provide a compound comprising the general formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or its pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of treatment and/or prevention Angiotensin II (AT) dependence.
  • the object of the present invention is also to provide a compound comprising the general formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or its pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of treatment and/or prevention Use in medicine for endothelin (ET) dependent diseases.
  • the object of the present invention is also to provide a compound comprising the general formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or its pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of treatment and/or prevention Use in a drug for dual-acting angiotensin-dependent and endothelin-dependent (DARA)-dependent diseases.
  • DARA angiotensin-dependent and endothelin-dependent
  • the object of the present invention is also to provide a compound comprising the general formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or its pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of treatment and/or prevention Use in medicine for pain, sexual dysfunction, hypoxic and ischemic diseases, dementia, neurological diseases, liver diseases, cancer, hypertension, diabetes or kidney diseases.
  • the present invention also relates to a method for treating and/or preventing related diseases such as pain, sexual dysfunction, hypoxic and ischemic diseases, dementia, neurological diseases, liver diseases, cancer, hypertension, diabetes or kidney diseases.
  • related diseases such as pain, sexual dysfunction, hypoxic and ischemic diseases, dementia, neurological diseases, liver diseases, cancer, hypertension, diabetes or kidney diseases.
  • the object of the present invention is also to provide the compound comprising the general formula (I), its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or its pharmaceutical composition in the treatment and/or prevention of pain, sexual Use in functional disorders, hypoxic and ischemic diseases, dementia, neurological diseases, liver diseases, cancer, hypertension, diabetes or kidney diseases and other related diseases.
  • kidney-related diseases are selected from kidney, glomerular or glomerular mesangial cell function-related diseases or disorders, more preferably focal segmental glomerulosclerosis or IgA nephropathy.
  • alkyl refers to a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group which is a straight or branched chain group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms atom, more preferably an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, most preferably an alkyl group of 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
  • Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1 ,2-Dimethylpropyl, 2,2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2- Methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3 -Dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 4 -Heptyl, 1-propylbutyl, 2-methylhexyl
  • lower alkyl groups containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl Base, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, 4-heptyl, 1-propylbutyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-Dimethylbutyl, 1,2-Dimethylbutyl, 2,2-Dimethylbutyl, 1,3-Dimethylbutyl, 2-Ethylbutyl, 2-Methylbutyl pentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl,
  • Alkyl groups may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, substituents may be substituted at any available point of attachment, said substituents being preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from alkyl radical, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, mercapto, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkane Oxygen, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, carboxyl or carboxylate, preferably methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, haloalkyl in the present invention , deuterated alkyl, alkoxy substituted alkyl and hydroxy substituted alkyl.
  • cycloalkyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, the cycloalkyl ring containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably containing 3 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably containing 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyls include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptatriene group, cyclooctyl group, etc.; polycyclic cycloalkyl group includes spiro ring, fused ring and bridged ring cycloalkyl group, preferably cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopentyl and cycloheptyl.
  • the cycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring where the ring bonded to the parent structure is a cycloalkyl, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydronaphthalene base, benzocycloheptyl, etc.
  • Cycloalkyl groups may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkane Thio, alkylamino, halogen, mercapto, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio , heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, carboxyl or carboxylate.
  • heterocyclyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent comprising 3 to 20 ring atoms, one or more of which is selected from nitrogen, oxygen, C(O) or a heteroatom of S(O) m (where m is an integer from 0 to 2), excluding ring portions of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, the remaining ring atoms being carbon.
  • the membered heterocyclic group is optionally substituted by 1-2 oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, or oxo groups, including nitrogen-containing monocyclic heterocyclic groups, nitrogen-containing spiroheterocyclic groups or nitrogen-containing condensed heterocyclic groups.
  • Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocyclyl groups include oxetanyl, azetidinyl, thietanyl, pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, tetrahydropyranyl Base, dihydroimidazolyl, dihydrofuranyl, dihydropyrazolyl, dihydropyrrolyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homopiperazinyl, azeptyl, 1,4-diazepanyl, pyranyl or tetrahydrothiopyranyl dioxide, etc.; preferably oxetanyl, azetidinyl, thietanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydro Pyranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, tetra
  • Polycyclic heterocyclic groups include spiro rings, fused rings and bridged ring heterocyclic groups; the spiro rings, condensed rings and bridged ring heterocyclic groups involved are optionally connected to other groups through single bonds, or through rings Any two or more atoms on the ring are further linked with other cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl groups.
  • Heterocyclic groups may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alk Thio, alkylamino, halogen, mercapto, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio , heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, carboxyl or carboxylate.
  • aryl refers to a 6 to 14 membered all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (that is, rings sharing adjacent pairs of carbon atoms) group, preferably 6 to 12 membered, having a conjugated pi-electron system, such as benzene base and naphthyl. Phenyl is more preferred.
  • Aryl groups may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, Alkylamino, halogen, mercapto, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio, heterocycle Alkylthio, carboxyl or carboxylate.
  • heteroaryl refers to a heteroaromatic system comprising 1 to 4 heteroatoms, 5 to 14 ring atoms, wherein the heteroatoms are selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen.
  • Heteroaryl is preferably 5 to 12 membered, more preferably 5 or 6 membered, such as imidazolyl, furyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, pyrrolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl , pyridyl, pyrimidyl, thiadiazole, pyrazinyl, etc., preferably pyridyl, pyrazinyl, oxadiazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazole base, thiazolyl, pyrimidinyl or thiazolyl; more preferably pyridyl,
  • Heteroaryl groups may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkane Thio, alkylamino, halogen, mercapto, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio , heterocycloalkylthio, carboxyl or carboxylate.
  • alkoxy refers to -O-(alkyl) and -O-(unsubstituted cycloalkyl), wherein alkyl is as defined above.
  • alkoxy include: methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, or cyclohexyloxy; alkoxy can be is optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkane Amino, halogen, mercapto, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkane Thio group, carb
  • Haloalkyl means an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogens, wherein alkyl is as defined above.
  • Haloalkoxy means an alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogens, wherein alkoxy group is as defined above.
  • Hydroalkyl means an alkyl group substituted with one or more hydroxy groups, wherein alkyl is as defined above.
  • Haldroxy means an -OH group.
  • Halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
  • Amino refers to -NH2 .
  • Cyano refers to -CN.
  • Niro refers to -NO2 .
  • Carbonyl refers to -C(O)-.
  • Carboxy refers to -C(O)OH.
  • THF tetrahydrofuran
  • Ethyl acetate means ethyl acetate.
  • MeOH means methanol
  • DMF N,N-dimethylformamide
  • DIPEA diisopropylethylamine
  • TFA trifluoroacetic acid
  • TAA triethylamine
  • MeCN refers to acetonitrile
  • DMA refers to N,N-dimethylacetamide.
  • Et2O means diethyl ether
  • DCM dichloromethane
  • DMAP refers to 4-dimethylaminopyridine.
  • DCC dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
  • DCE 1,2 dichloroethane
  • DIPEA N,N-diisopropylethylamine
  • NBS N-bromosuccinimide
  • NIS N-iodosuccinimide
  • Cbz-Cl refers to benzyl chloroformate
  • Pd 2 (dba) 3 refers to tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium.
  • Dppf refers to 1,1'-bisdiphenylphosphinoferrocene.
  • HATU refers to 2-(7-benzotriazole oxide)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate.
  • KHMDS refers to potassium hexamethyldisilazide
  • LiHMDS refers to lithium bistrimethylsilylamide.
  • MeLi means methyllithium
  • n-BuLi refers to n-butyllithium
  • NaBH(OAc) 3 refers to sodium triacetoxyborohydride.
  • X is selected from A, B, or C
  • X is selected from A, B, and C
  • X is A, B, or C
  • X is A, B, and C
  • the hydrogen atoms described in the present invention can be replaced by its isotope deuterium, and any hydrogen atom in the example compounds involved in the present invention can also be replaced by a deuterium atom.
  • Optional or “optionally” means that the subsequently described event or circumstance can but need not occur, and that the description includes instances where the event or circumstance occurs or does not occur.
  • a heterocyclic group optionally substituted with an alkyl group means that an alkyl group may but need not be present, and the description includes cases where the heterocycle group is substituted with an alkyl group and cases where the heterocycle group is not substituted with an alkyl group .
  • Substituted means that one or more hydrogen atoms in a group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms are independently substituted by the corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that substituents are only in their possible chemical positions and that a person skilled in the art can determine (by experiment or theory) possible or impossible substitutions without undue effort. For example, an amino or hydroxyl group with free hydrogen may be unstable when bonded to a carbon atom with an unsaturated (eg, ethylenic) bond.
  • “Pharmaceutical composition” means a mixture containing one or more compounds described herein, or a physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, and other chemical components, such as a physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and excipients.
  • the purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to promote the administration to the organism, facilitate the absorption of the active ingredient and thus exert biological activity.
  • “Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to the salt of the compound of the present invention, which is safe and effective when used in mammals, and has proper biological activity.
  • the structures of the compounds of the present invention are determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and liquid chromatography-mass chromatography (LC-MS). NMR chemical shifts ( ⁇ ) are given in parts per million (ppm).
  • the determination of NMR is to use Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic apparatus, and the determination solvent is deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ), deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD) and deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), and the internal standard is four Methylsilane (TMS).
  • Agilent 1200 Infinity Series mass spectrometer was used for LC-MS determination.
  • the determination of HPLC uses Agilent 1200DAD high pressure liquid chromatograph (Sunfire C18 150 ⁇ 4.6mm chromatographic column) and Waters 2695-2996 high pressure liquid chromatograph (Gimini C 18 150 ⁇ 4.6mm chromatographic column).
  • Yantai Huanghai HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plates are used for thin-layer chromatography silica gel plates.
  • the specifications used for TLC are 0.15mm-0.20mm, and the specifications used for thin-layer chromatography separation and purification products are 0.4mm-0.5mm.
  • Column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh silica gel as the carrier.
  • the starting materials in the examples of the present invention are known and commercially available, or can be synthesized using or following methods known in the art.
  • Example 1-1 (80mg, 0.17mmol) (refer to WO2010114801A1 for the preparation method) and deuterated lithium aluminum hydride (11mg, 0.26mmol) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (5mL), and the reaction solution was cooled to 0°C and stirred for 2h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 10 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 1-2 (50 mg, 70%).
  • Example 1-3 (60 mg, 0.11 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (4 mL), and potassium carbonate (30.7 mg, 0.24 mmol) and 2-butyl-1,3-diazaspiro- [4,4] Non-1-en-4-one (25.8mg, 0.13mmol), the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2h. The reaction solution was concentrated, and the crude product was purified by HPLC to obtain Example 1-4 (42 mg, 72%).
  • Example 1-4 Dissolve Example 1-4 (42mg, 0.07mmol) in ethanol (2mL), add 6N hydrochloric acid, heat to reflux for 1h, adjust the pH to 8 with sodium carbonate, then adjust the pH to 5, and use ethyl acetate (2 x 10mL) extraction. The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and purified by reverse HPLC to obtain Example 1 (10 mg, 26%).
  • Example 2-1 (100 mg, 0.19 mmol) (refer to WO2010114801A1 for the preparation method) in chloroform (4 mL), add silver oxide (47.3 mg, 0.38 mmol) and 2-butyl-1,3-diazaspiro Cyclo-[4,4]non-1-en-4-one (44.5mg, 0.23mmol), heated to reflux for 12h.
  • the reaction solution was concentrated, and the crude product was prepared by reverse-phase HPLC to obtain Example 2-2 (56 mg, 46%).
  • Example 2 Referring to the synthesis method of Example 1, Example 2 (30 mg, 57%) was obtained using Example 2-1 as a raw material.
  • Example 2-1 (100 mg, 0.19 mmol) (refer to WO2010114801A1 for the preparation method) in acetonitrile (4 mL), add 4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-propyl-1H-imidazole-5 -Methyl carboxylate (51.9mg, 0.23mmol) and potassium carbonate (52.8mg, 0.38mmol), the reaction solution was heated to reflux for 6h. The reaction solution was concentrated, and the crude product was prepared by reverse-phase HPLC to obtain Example 4-1 (86 mg, 67%).
  • Example 4 (31 mg, 40%) was obtained using Example 4-1 as a raw material.
  • Example 5 For the synthetic method of Example 5, refer to the synthetic method of Example 4. Replace 4-(2-hydroxyl with 2-(2-butyl-4-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyrimidin-5-yl)-N,N-dimethylethylthioamide Propan-2-yl)-2-propyl-lH-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester afforded Example 5 (21 mg, 56%).
  • Example 6-3 (350mg, 53.8%).
  • Example 6-3 (350mg, 1.05mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10mL), and triethylamine (319mg, 3.16mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (129mg, 1.05mmol) and bromomethyl were added successively Diethyl ether (158 mg, 1.26 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. Add 50 mL of water and extract with dichloromethane (40 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 6-4 (280mg , 71.1%).
  • Example 6-4 (50mg, 0.133mmol) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (2mL) and water (0.5mL), and Example 6-2 (63mg, 0.133mmol) was added, [1,1 '-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride (10mg, 0.0133mmol) and cesium carbonate (65mg, 0.200mmol), replaced with nitrogen three times, reacted in microwave at 100°C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, added with 30 mL of water, and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 6-5 (75mg, 0.118mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (3mL), hydrochloric acid (6M, 1mL) was added, and reacted at 80°C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was prepared by reverse HPLC to obtain the title product 2-(4-((2-butyl-4-oxo-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non- 1-en-3-yl)methyl)-2-(ethoxymethyl)phenyl)-N-(4,5-dimethylisoxazol-3-yl)pyridine-3-sulfonamide 6( 30 mg, 42.8%).
  • Example 7-1 600 mg, 44.9%).
  • Example 7-1 (600 mg, 1.95 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (20 mL), sodium ethoxide (399 mg, 5.86 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours.
  • the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure, added 50 mL of water, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL ⁇ 2).
  • the organic phases were combined, washed successively with water (50 mL), saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was obtained by silica gel column chromatography (520 mg, 92.7 %).
  • Example 7-2 (520mg, 1.80mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (15mL), replaced with nitrogen three times, cooled to -78°C, and a toluene solution of diisobutylaluminum hydride (1.5M, 3.6mL, 5.42mmol) was added dropwise ), then rose to room temperature for 5 hours.
  • the reaction solution was poured into 100 mL of ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate (80 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 7-3 (260 mg, 58.7%).
  • Example 7-3 (260mg, 1.06mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10mL), triethylamine (320mg, 3.17mmol) and methanesulfonyl chloride (242mg, 2.11mmol) were added, and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours.
  • the reaction solution was poured into 50 mL of ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL ⁇ 2). The organic phases were combined, washed successively with water (50 mL) and saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product of the title product Example 7-4 (330 mg), which was directly used in the following step response.
  • Example 7-4 Dissolve Example 7-4 (330mg, 1.02mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (10mL), add 2-butyl-1,3-diazaspiro-[4,4]nonane -1-en-4-one (237mg, 1.22mmol) and potassium carbonate (422mg, 3.05mmol) were heated to 80°C for 5 hours.
  • the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, 50 mL of water was added, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 7-5 (50 mg, 0.118 mmol) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) and 0.5 mL of water, and (2-(N-(4,5-dimethylisoxazole-3 -yl)-N-(methoxymethyl)sulfamoyl)phenyl)boronic acid (48mg, 0.142mmol) (refer to WO2010135350A2 for the preparation method), [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)diocene Iron] palladium dichloride (8.6mg, 0.0118mmol) and cesium carbonate (58mg, 0.177mmol), replaced with nitrogen three times, reacted in microwave at 100°C for 1 hour.
  • reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, added with 30 mL of water, and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL ⁇ 2). The organic phases were combined, washed successively with water (30mL) and saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain Example 7-6 (35mg) , used directly in the next reaction.
  • Example 7 (19 mg, 58.3%) was obtained by deprotecting Example 7-6 with reference to the synthesis method of Example 6.
  • Example 9-1 (110 mg, 32.7%).
  • Example 9-1 (110mg, 0.306mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), and triethylamine (93mg, 0.919mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (37mg, 0.306mmol) and bromomethyl were added successively Methyl ether (46 mg, 0.368 mmol) was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. Add 50 mL of water and extract with dichloromethane (40 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 9-2 (80 mg, 64.9%).
  • Example 9-2 as raw material, refer to the route and method of Example 6-3 to obtain Implementation 9-3 (81 mg, 61%).
  • Example 9-3 as raw material, refer to the route and method of Example 6 to obtain Implementation 9 (30 mg, 40%).
  • Example 10-1 120 mg, 31.3%.
  • Example 10-1 120mg, 0.344mmol was dissolved in dichloromethane (10mL), and triethylamine (104mg, 1.03mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (42mg, 0.344mmol) and bromomethyl were added successively Methyl ether (86mg, 0.688mmol) was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. Add 50 mL of water and extract with dichloromethane (40 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 10-2 (90 mg, 66.6%).
  • Example 10-2 Using Example 10-2 as raw material, refer to the route and method of Example 6-3 to obtain Implementation 10-3 (51 mg, 56%).
  • Example 10-3 As raw material, referring to the routes and methods of the third and fourth steps of Example 6, Implementation 10 (18 mg, 55.2%) was obtained.
  • Example 11-1 (630 mg, 46.4%).
  • Example 11-1 (630 mg, 2.15 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL), add sodium ethoxide (419 mg, 6.45 mmol), and react at 40°C for 2 hours.
  • the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure, added 50 mL of water, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL ⁇ 2).
  • the organic phases were combined, washed successively with water (50 mL), saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product Example 11-2 (410 mg), which was directly used in the next step reaction.
  • Example 11-3 (300 mg), which was directly used in Next reaction.
  • Example 11-3 (300mg, 1.30mmol) was dissolved in hydrochloric acid solution (6M, 5mL), cooled to 0°C, 1mL sodium nitrite (108mg, 1.57mmol) solution was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was continued at 0°C for 1 hour.
  • Example 11-5 (350mg, 0.900mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10mL), and triethylamine (273mg, 2.70mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (110mg, 0.900mmol) and bromomethyl were added successively Dimethyl ether (169mg, 1.35mmol) was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. Add 50 mL of water and extract with dichloromethane (40 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 11-6 130 mg, 33.4%.
  • Example 11-7 (130mg, 44.8%).
  • Example 11-7 Dissolve Example 11-7 (130mg, 0.358mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5mL), add inanol diboronate (182mg, 0.716mmol), [1,1'-bis(di Phenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride (26mg, 0.0358mmol) and potassium acetate (70mg, 0.358mmol), replaced by nitrogen three times, heated to 100°C for 4 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, added with 40 mL of water, and extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 11-8 (90 mg, 61.1%).
  • Example 11-7 Dissolve Example 11-7 (50mg, 0.122mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2mL) and 0.5mL water, add Example 11-8 (53mg, 0.122mmol), [1,1'-bis (Diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride (8.9mg, 0.0122mmol) and cesium carbonate (79mg, 0.243mmol) were replaced with nitrogen three times, and reacted under microwave at 100°C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, added with 30 mL of water, and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL ⁇ 2).
  • Example 11-9 (40 mg, 51.5%).
  • Example 11-9 Dissolve Example 11-9 (40 mg, 0.0628 mmol) in 3 mL of ethanol, add hydrochloric acid (6 M, 1 mL), and heat to 80° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was prepared by reverse HPLC to obtain Example 11 (25 mg, 67.1%).
  • Trifluoromethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (72mg, 0.33mmol) and silver fluoride (48mg, 0.33mmol) were dissolved in acetonitrile (5mL), the reaction solution was cooled to -30°C and stirred for 2h, then dissolved in 5mL acetonitrile Example 12-1 (110mg, 0.16mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 24h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction liquid, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 12-2 (85 mg, 77.6%).
  • Example 12-2 (85 mg, 0.13 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (2 mL), and 6 mol/L dioxane hydrochloride solution (2 mL) was added to the reaction solution under ice bath conditions, and the reaction solution was kept at room temperature Stir for 1h. The reaction solution was concentrated, and Example 12 (32 mg, 40.4%) was isolated and prepared.
  • Example 12-1 (100mg, 0.15mmol), potassium carbonate (42mg, 0.3mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), then cyclopropanol (18mg, 0.3mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction solution was heated at room temperature Under stirring for 2h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction liquid, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 13-1 (62 mg, 78.6%).
  • Example 13 For the synthesis method of Example 13, referring to the synthesis method of Example 12, using Example 13-1 as the raw material, the title compound Example 13 (22 mg, 52.7%) was obtained.
  • Example 12-1 (100mg, 0.15mmol), potassium carbonate (42mg, 0.3mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), then cyclopropylmethanol (22mg, 0.3mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction solution was heated at room temperature Stirred under conditions for 2h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction liquid, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 14-1 (66 mg, 77.5%).
  • Example 14 For the synthesis method of Example 14, referring to the synthesis method of Example 12, using Example 14-1 as the raw material, the title compound Example 14 (28 mg, 48.8%) was obtained.
  • Example 12-1 (100mg, 0.15mmol), potassium carbonate (63mg, 0.45mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), and then 3,3-difluorotrimethyleneimine hydrochloride (39mg, 0.3mmol ) into the reaction solution, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction liquid, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 15-1 (66 mg, 77.5%).
  • Example 15 For the synthesis method of Example 15, refer to the synthesis method of Example 12, using Example 15-1 as the raw material, to obtain the title compound Example 15 (33 mg, 62.8%).
  • Example 12-1 (100mg, 0.15mmol), potassium carbonate (63mg, 0.45mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), then methyl carbamate (22mg, 0.3mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction solution was heated at room temperature Stirred under conditions for 2h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 16-1 (58 mg, 56.5%).
  • Example 16 For the synthesis method of Example 16, refer to the synthesis method of Example 12, using Example 16-1 as the raw material, to obtain the title compound Example 16 (26 mg, 55.8%).
  • Example 12-1 (100 mg, 0.15 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of 5 mL of ethanol and 5 mL of water, and then sodium hydroxide (18 mg, 0.45 mmol) was added to the reaction solution. The reaction solution was stirred overnight at room temperature. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 17-1 (70 mg, 78.4%).
  • Example 17-1 (100 mg, 0.16 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL of dimethyl disulfide, and then methyl isocyanate (28 mg, 0.48 mmol) was added to the reaction solution. The reaction solution was stirred and reacted at 55° C. for 2 h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ ). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 17-2 (110 mg, 62.8%).
  • Example 17 For the synthesis method of Example 17, refer to the synthesis method of Example 12, and use Example 17-2 as the raw material to obtain the title compound Example 17 (42 mg, 68.9%).
  • Example 12-1 (100mg, 0.15mmol), potassium carbonate (63mg, 0.45mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), and cyclobutylamine (15mg, 0.2mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction solution was heated at room temperature The reaction was stirred for 2h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 18-1 (65 mg, 72.6%).
  • Example 18-1 (65mg, 0.1mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10mL), cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (51mg, 0.14mmol) and KMnO 4 (22mg, 0.14mmol) were added to the reaction solution .
  • the reaction solution was stirred under reflux for 2h.
  • the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then saturated aqueous sodium sulfite (5 mL) was added with vigorous stirring.
  • Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3).
  • the organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 18-2 (45 mg, 73.4%).
  • Example 18 For the synthesis method of Example 18, refer to the synthesis method of Example 12, using Example 18-2 as the raw material, to obtain the title compound Example 18 (22 mg, 48.5%).
  • Example 19-1 (104mg, 0.15mmol) (refer to Example 12-1 for the synthesis method), potassium carbonate (63mg, 0.45mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), and then methylamine hydrochloride (30mg, 0.45 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction solution was stirred and reacted at room temperature for 2 h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 19-2 (65 mg, 67.0%).
  • Example 19-2 (65mg, 0.10mmol), 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid (23mg, 0.20mmol), 2-(7-azobenzotriazole)-N,N,N',N '-Tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (114mg, 0.30mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), then triethylamine (38mg, 0.30mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2h. Saturated brine (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL ⁇ 3). The organic phases were combined, dried, concentrated, and column purified (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 19-3 (55 mg, 73.7%).
  • Example 19 For the synthesis method of Example 19, refer to the synthesis method of Example 12, and use Example 19-2 as the raw material to obtain the title compound Example 19 (36 mg, 58.5%).
  • Example 20-1 (2.35 g, 5 mmol) (refer to WO2010135350A2 for preparation method) in THF (30 mL) until saturated. The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 12 hours. The organic phases were combined, dried and concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol system) to obtain Example 20-2 (2.05 g, 91%).
  • Example 20-2 To a solution of Example 20-2 (100 mg, 0.2 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) at 25° C. was added cyclopropylformyl chloride (88.2 mg, 0.84 mmol) and 1,8-diazabicycloundeca-7 -ene (756mg, 3.01mmol), the mixture was stirred at 50°C for 2 hours. The reaction solution was quenched with 5 mL of water, extracted with DCM (10 mL ⁇ 3), the organic phases were combined and dried, concentrated and purified by preparative HPLC to obtain Example 20 (56 mg, 49.1%).
  • Example 21 For the synthesis method of Example 21, referring to the synthesis method of Example 20, pyridylformyl chloride was used instead of cyclopropylformyl chloride to obtain Example 21 (65mg, 60.4%).
  • Example 22 For the synthesis method of Example 22, referring to the synthesis method of Example 20, benzoyl chloride was used instead of cyclopropanoyl chloride to obtain Example 22 (57 mg, 43.2%).
  • Example 23 For the synthesis method of Example 23, refer to the synthesis method of Example 20-2, and replace ammonia with 4-cyclopropyl-5-methylisoxazol-3-amine to obtain Example 23 (45 mg, 39.5%).
  • Example 24 For the synthesis method of Example 24, refer to the synthesis method of Example 20-2, and replace ammonia with 5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d]isoxazol-3-amine to obtain Example 24 (36mg, 40.1%).
  • Example 20-1 100 mg, 0.19 mmol at 70°C. The mixture was stirred for 3 hours. Under ice-cooling, the mixture was acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid, extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL ⁇ 3), the organic phases were combined, dried and concentrated, and the residue was purified by HPLC to obtain Example 25 (26 mg, 23.8%).
  • Example 26 For the synthesis method of Example 26, refer to the synthesis method of Example 25, and replace 1H-tetrazol-5-amine with 3-amino-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5(2H)-one to obtain Example 26 (36mg, 33.1%).
  • Example 6-2 (2.35 g, 5 mmol), 2-bromobenzoic acid (0.99 g, 5 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 *DCM (200 mg, 0.25 mmol), Cs 2 CO 3 ( 3.26 g, 10 mmol), 1'4-Dioxane (25 mL) and H2O (5 mL). The mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 12 h under N2 protection.
  • Example 27-1 (1.69g, 73.3%).
  • Example 27-1 100 mg, 0.22 mmol
  • EDCI 58 mg, 0.3 mmol
  • DMAP 37 mg, 0.3 mmol
  • cyclopropylmethanesulfonamide 36 mg, 0.3 mmol
  • the reaction solution was quenched with 5 mL of water, extracted with DCM (10 mL ⁇ 3), the organic phases were combined and dried, concentrated and purified by preparative HPLC to obtain the title product Example 27 (48 mg, 39.2%).
  • Example 28 For the synthesis method of Example 28, refer to the synthesis method of Example 27, and replace cyclopropanesulfonamide with 2H-tetrazolium-5-amine to obtain Example 28 (62 mg, 58.2%).
  • Example 29 For the synthesis method of Example 29, referring to the synthesis method of Example 27, benzenesulfonamide was used instead of cyclopropanesulfonamide to obtain Example 29 (62 mg, 58.2%).
  • Example 30 For the synthesis method of Example 30, referring to the synthesis method of Example 20, methyl chloroformate was used instead of cyclopropanoyl chloride to obtain Example 30 (66 mg, 52.2%).
  • Example 31 For the synthesis method of Example 31, referring to the synthesis method of Example 20, cyclopropyl chloroformate was used instead of cyclopropanoyl chloride to obtain Example 31 (45 mg, 41.3%).
  • Example 32 The synthesis method of Example 32 was referred to the synthesis method of Example 20, and benzyl chloroformate was used instead of cyclopropanoyl chloride to obtain Example 32 (65 mg, 60.5%).
  • Example 34 For the synthesis method of Example 34, refer to the synthesis method of Example 33, and substitute n-propylamine for isopropylamine to obtain Example 34 (68 mg, 63.1%).
  • Example 35 The synthesis method of Example 35, referring to the synthesis method of Example 33, replaced isopropylamine with aniline to obtain Example 35 (58 mg, 45.2%).
  • Example 36 For the synthesis method of Example 36, referring to the synthesis method of Example 33, cyclopropylamine was used instead of cycloisopropylamine to obtain Example 36 (53 mg, 48.3%).
  • Example 37 The synthesis method of Example 37 was referred to the synthesis method of Example 33, and ethyl isocyanate was used instead of cyclopropanoyl chloride to obtain Example 37 (64 mg, 60.5%).
  • Example 6-2 (2.35g, 5mmol), 2-bromoaniline (0.86g, 5mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 *DCM (200mg, 0.25mmol), Cs 2 CO 3 (3.26 g, 10 mmol), 1'4-Dioxane (25 mL) and H2O (5 mL). The mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 12 h under N2 protection.
  • Example 38-1 (1.61 g, 75.2%).
  • Example 38- 2 (0.31 g, 72.9%).
  • Example 38 For the synthesis method of Example 38, refer to the synthesis method of Example 20, and replace cyclopropylformyl chloride with benzoyl chloride to obtain Example 38 (180 mg, 48.4%).
  • Example 39 For the synthesis method of Example 39, referring to the synthesis method of Example 20, using Example 38-1 as a raw material, and replacing cyclopropylformyl chloride with 5-methylpyridine-2-sulfonyl chloride, Example 39 (80mg, 56.2 %).
  • Example 40 For the synthesis method of Example 40, refer to the synthesis method of Example 20, using Example 38-1 as a raw material, and replacing cyclopropylformyl chloride with 4,5-dimethylisoxazole-3-sulfonyl chloride to obtain Example 40 (53 mg, 62.1%).
  • Example 41-1 To a DMF (50 mL) solution of Example 41-1 (5 g, 20.40 mmol) were slowly added benzyl bromide (3.5 g, 20.40 mmol) and potassium carbonate (5.63 g, 40.80 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled, it was diluted with 100 mL of ethyl acetate, washed with water (50 mL*3), the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated by filtration, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system B to obtain the title product.
  • Example 41-2 (6.50 g, colorless liquid), yield: 95.1%.
  • Example 41-2 To a solution of Example 41-2 (6.5 g, 20.24 mmol) in DCM (60 mL) was slowly added DIBAL-H (1M, 50.60 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen protection, and the mixture was stirred at 25°C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was quenched by adding ice 5% NaOH (60mL), extracted with dichloromethane (50mL*3), and the organic phases were combined, dried and concentrated to obtain the title product Example 41-3 (6.50g, colorless liquid), which was directly used in Next step.
  • Example 41-4 (1 g, 2.13 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 *DCM (174 mg, 213.03 ⁇ mol), potassium acetate (626 mg, 6.39 mmol), pinacol borate (650 mg, 2.56mmol) and 1'4-Dioxane (10mL).
  • the mixture was stirred at 90°C for 12 hours under nitrogen protection. After the reaction solution was cooled, it was quenched by adding 10 mL of water, extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL*3), and the organic phases were combined, dried and concentrated to obtain the title product Example 41-5 (600 mg, reddish-brown oil), which was directly used in the next step.
  • Example 41-5 (0.6g, 1.16mmol), 2-bromo-N-(4,5-dimethylisoxazol-3-yl)-N-(methoxymethyl) to the reactor Benzenesulfonamide (436 mg, 1.16 mmol), Pd(dppf) Cl2 *DCM (94.80 mg, 116.17 ⁇ mol), potassium carbonate (320.63 mg, 2.32 mmol), 1'4-Dioxane (10 mL) and H2O (2 mL). The mixture was stirred at 100°C for 12 hours under nitrogen protection.
  • Example 41-6 50 mg, 73.01 ⁇ mol
  • HCl/Dioxane (4M, 5.00 mL) were added to a round bottom flask, and the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 hour.
  • the reaction solution was concentrated after cooling, and purified by preparative HPLC to obtain the title product Example 41 (14 mg, white solid solid), yield: 29.6%.
  • Example 41-6 600 mg, 876.11 ⁇ mol
  • wet palladium on carbon 150 mg
  • MeOH 10 mL
  • the reaction liquid was concentrated after filtration to obtain the title product Example 42-1 (600 mg, light yellow solid), yield: 96.0%.
  • Example 42-1 Potassium carbonate (13.92 mg, 100.89 ⁇ mol) and trifluoroethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (58.51 mg, 252.22 ⁇ mol) were added to a solution of Example 42-1 (30 mg, 50.44 ⁇ mol) in DMF (1 mL), and the mixture was 80° C. Stir for 1 hour. After the reaction solution was cooled, it was quenched by adding 5 mL of water, extracted with ethyl acetate (6 mL*3), the organic phases were combined, dried and concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system B to obtain the title product Example 42-2 (26 mg, Pale brown solid), yield: 73.2%.
  • Example 42-2 (26 mg, 38.53 ⁇ mol) and HCl/Dioxane (4M, 5 mL) were added to a round bottom flask, and the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated after cooling, and purified by preparative HPLC to obtain the title product Example 42 (14 mg, white solid solid), yield: 39.8%.
  • Example 1-2 Carbon tetrabromide (1.60 g, 4.86 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (1.02 g, 3.89 mmol) were added to a solution of Example 1-2 (900 mg, 1.95 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen protection, and the mixture Stir at 20°C for 1 hour.
  • the reaction solution was quenched with water (30 mL), extracted with dichloromethane (30 mL*3), the organic phases were combined, dried and concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system B to obtain the title product Example 43-1 (1 g, white solid), yield: 97.8%.
  • Lawson's reagent (139.34 mg, 344.90 ⁇ mol) was added to a solution of Example 43-2 (80 mg, 114.97 ⁇ mol) in toluene (5 mL), and the mixture was stirred at 70° C. under nitrogen for 1 hour. After the reaction solution was cooled, it was quenched with water (10 mL), extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL*3), the organic phases were combined, dried and concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system B to obtain the title product Example 43-3 (50 mg , pale yellow solid), yield: 61.1%.
  • Example 43-3 50 mg, 70.23 ⁇ mol
  • HCl/Dioxane (4M, 5 mL) were added to a round bottom flask, and the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 hour.
  • the reaction solution was concentrated after cooling, and purified by preparative HPLC to obtain the title product Example 43 (9 mg, white solid solid), yield: 18.8%.
  • Example 44 For the synthetic method of Example 44, refer to the synthetic method of Example 1, and replace 4,5-dimethylisoxazolamine with 4-chloro-5-methylisoxazolamide to obtain Example 44 (51mg, white solid solid), yield: 50.3%.
  • Example 44-1 Dissolve Example 44-1 (1.0g, 3.48mmol) (refer to WO2010114801A1 for the preparation method) and deuterated aluminum tetrahydrohydride lithium (219.3mg, 5.22mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20mL), and cool the reaction solution to 0°C and stir for 2h . Saturated brine (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 100 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 44-2 (850 mg, 98%).
  • Example 44-3 (1.1g, 3.38mmol) was dissolved in DMF (15mL), and potassium carbonate (1.03g, 7.44mmol) and 2-butyl-1,3-diazaspiro were added under ice-cooling conditions -[4,4]non-1-en-4-one (858.4mg, 3.72mmol), the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2h. The reaction solution was concentrated, and the crude product was purified by HPLC to obtain Example 44-4 (1.2 g, 86%).
  • Example 44-6 (0.45 g, 0.7 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of 4M HCl/dioxane, the mixture was heated to 70° C., and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, added with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL ⁇ 3), the combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography with eluent system p-HPLC (FA) to obtain Example 44 (0.2 g, 50.0%).
  • Example 45 For the synthetic method of Example 45, refer to the synthetic method of Example 1, and replace 4,5-dimethylisoxazolamine with 4-chloro-5-methylisoxazolamine to obtain Example 45 (56.6 mg, white solid), yield: 45.8%.
  • Example 45-1 (0.3g, 0.64mmol) (refer to WO2010114801A1 for the preparation method) in 10mL of 1,4-dioxane and water (1ml), add intermediate 1 (0.24g, 0.64mmol), 1,1 '-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenepalladium dichloride (0.023g, 0.032mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.18g, 1.9mmol). The mixture was heated to 90°C under nitrogen protection, and stirred for 16 hours.
  • Example 45-2 (0.27 g, 0.7 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of 4M HCl/dioxane, the mixture was heated to 70° C., and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, added with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL ⁇ 3), the combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel with eluent system p-HPLC (FA) to obtain Example 45 (0.12 g, 54.5%).
  • Example 46 For the synthesis method of Example 46, refer to the synthesis method of Example 1, and replace 4,5-dimethylisoxazolamine with 4-bromo-5-methylisoxazolamine to obtain Example 46 (40.8mg, white solid), yield: 31.1%.
  • Example 47-1 The synthetic method of Example 47-1, with reference to the synthetic method of Example 43-5, with 2-bromo-N-(4-chloro-5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)-N-(methoxy Methyl) benzenesulfonamide instead of 2-bromo-N-(4,5-dimethylisoxazol-3-yl)-N-(methoxymethyl)benzenesulfonamide, with 2-butyl-4 -Chloro-1H-imidazole-5-carbaldehyde instead of 2-(2-butyl-4-methyl-6-oxo-1H-pyrimidin-5-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide was implemented Example 47-1 (50 mg, white solid solid), yield: 44.1%.
  • Example 47-1 50 mg, 76.97 ⁇ mol
  • MeOH MeOH
  • sodium borohydride 6 mg, 153.94 ⁇ mol
  • the organic phases were combined, dried and concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system B to obtain the title product 47-2 (45 mg, pale yellow solid), yield: 90.3%.
  • Example 47-2 (50 mg, 76.73 ⁇ mol) and hydrogen chloride in dioxane (4M, 5 mL) were added to a round bottom flask, and the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated after cooling, and purified by preparative HPLC to obtain the title Example 47 (19 mg, white solid solid), yield: 40.8%.
  • Example 48 For the synthesis method of Example 48, refer to the synthesis method of Example 1, and replace 4,5-dimethylisoxazolamine with 4-fluoro-5-methylisoxazolamine to obtain Example 48 (11mg, white solid solid), yield: 40.3%.
  • N-bromosuccinimide (854.68mg, 4.80mmol)
  • Example 49-1 1.0g, 4.37mmol
  • benzoyl peroxide 105.74mg ,436.55 ⁇ mol
  • Example 49-2 Dissolve deuterated lithium aluminum tetrahydrogen (104.72mg, 2.44mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (3mL), then add Example 49-2 (500mg, 1.62mmol), and stir the reaction solution at room temperature for 1h with water (0.1mL) , 15% sodium hydroxide solution (0.1mL) and water (0.3mL) were added to the reaction solution successively, filtered after stirring for 0.5h, the filter cake was washed with dichloromethane (10mL x 3), the filtrate was dried, and concentrated to obtain Example 49- 3 (310 mg, 1.10 mmol, 67.72% yield) the target molecule.
  • Example 49-4 (500mg, 1.26mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2mL), then sodium hydride (151.76mg, 3.79mmol, 60% purity) was added, the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 0.5h, and ethyl iodide was added Alkanes (986.30mg, 6.32mmol), the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 1.5h.
  • Example 49 -5 (210 mg, 496.01 ⁇ mol, 39.22% yield) target molecule.
  • Example 49-5 (100 mg, 236.19 ⁇ mol), pinacol diborate (71.97 mg, 283.43 ⁇ mol), [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene] dichloropalladium dichloride Methane complex (19.27mg, 23.62 ⁇ mol) and potassium acetate (45.35mg, 472.39 ⁇ mol) were dissolved in dioxane (5mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 90°C for 16h.
  • Example 49-6 Saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 mL) was added, extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, dried, and concentrated to obtain the crude target molecule of Example 49-6 (105 mg, 223.19 ⁇ mol, 94.50% yield). The crude product was directly used in the next step without purification.
  • Example 49-7 ( 106 mg, 160.79 ⁇ mol, 68.41% yield) target molecule.
  • Example 49 For the synthesis method of Example 49, refer to the synthesis method of Example 33, using Example 49-7 as the raw material, to obtain the title compound Example 40 (32 mg, 33.5%).
  • Example 50 For the synthesis method of Example 50, refer to the synthesis method of Example 1 to obtain Example 50 (51 mg, white solid solid), yield: 50.3%.
  • Example 51 referring to the synthesis method of Example 41, replaced 41b with 6-bromo-5-methylnicotinic acid methyl ester to obtain Example 51 (21 mg, white solid solid), yield: 50.3%.
  • Example 52-1 (240 mg, 553.79 ⁇ mol) (synthetic method reference WO2010135350A2), pinacol diboronate (168.8 mg, 664.54 ⁇ mol), [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene ] Palladium dichloride dichloromethane complex (45.19mg, 55.38 ⁇ mol) and potassium acetate (162.8mg, 1.66mmol) were dissolved in dioxane (5mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 90°C for 16h.
  • Example 52-2 Saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 mL) was added, extracted with dichloromethane (10 mLx3), the organic phases were combined, dried, and concentrated to obtain the crude target molecule of Example 52-2 (240 mg, 499.54 ⁇ mol, 90.2% yield). The crude product was directly used in the next step without purification.
  • Example 52-3 210 mg, 277.99 ⁇ mol, 55.65% yield
  • Example 52-3 210 mg, 277.99 ⁇ mol, 55.65% yield
  • Example 52-3 was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2mL), then tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1M, 2mL) was added, the reaction solution was stirred and reacted at 70°C for 2h, and saturated sodium chloride (10mL) aqueous solution was added, Extracted with dichloromethane (10mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, dried, and concentrated to obtain a crude product, which was prepared and purified (HCOOH) to obtain the target molecule of Example 52 (78 mg, 124.76 ⁇ mol, 30.40% yield).
  • N-bromosuccinimide (854.68mg, 4.80mmol) and Example 53-1 were dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (5mL), and benzoyl peroxide (105.74mg, 436.55 ⁇ mol), the reaction solution was stirred at 80°C for 16h.
  • Saturated sodium chloride (10mL) aqueous solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane (10mLx3), the organic phases were combined, dried, and concentrated to obtain a crude product, which was purified by column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain the target molecule in Example 53-2 (1.1 g, 3.57 mmol, 81.82% yield).
  • Example 53-2 (1g, 3.11mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (2mL) and methanol (1mL), sodium methoxide (335.56mg, 6.21mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was heated at 50°C Under the conditions, the reaction was stirred for 16h. Saturated sodium chloride (10mL) aqueous solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane (10mL x 3), the organic phases were combined, dried, and concentrated to obtain the crude product, which was purified by column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain Example 53-3 (610 mg, 2.35 mmol, 75.81% yield) the target molecule.
  • Example 53-3 Dissolve Example 53-3 (610mg, 2.35mmol) in toluene (4.76mL), cool to -10°C, add diisobutylaluminum hydride (1M, 4.71mL), and stir the reaction solution at -10°C React for 0.5h, add 5% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (5mL), extract with dichloromethane (10mL x 3), combine the organic phases, dry, concentrate to give the crude product, the crude product column purification (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) was carried out Example 53-4 (480 mg, 2.08 mmol, 88.23% yield) the target molecule.
  • Example 53-4 (480mg, 2.08mmol) and triphenylphosphine (817.21mg, 3.12mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (3mL), then carbon tetrabromide (1.02g, 3.12mmol) was added, and the reaction solution Stir the reaction at 30°C for 3h.
  • the target molecule of Example 53-5 (430 mg, 1.46 mmol, 70.42% yield) was obtained.
  • Example 53-5 (430mg, 1.46mmol) and 2-butyl-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one (312.57mg, 1.61mmol) were dissolved in acetonitrile (5mL ), then potassium carbonate (605.55mg, 4.39mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 80°C for 16h.
  • Example 53-6 (570mg, 1.40mmol), pinacol diboronate (426.41mg, 1.68mmol), potassium acetate (411.40mg, 4.20mmol) and [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine) Ferrocene]dichloropalladium dichloromethane complex (114.18mg, 139.93 ⁇ mol) was dissolved in dioxane (5mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 100°C for 16h.
  • Example 53-7 Saturated sodium chloride (10 mL) aqueous solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL ⁇ 3), the organic phases were combined, dried, and concentrated to obtain the crude target molecule of Example 53-7 (610 mg, 1.34 mmol, 95.93% yield). The crude product was not purified and was directly used in the next step.
  • Example 53-8 (550 mg, 754.05 ⁇ mol, 56.17% yield) target molecule.
  • Example 53 For the synthesis method of Example 53, refer to the synthesis method of Example 33, and use Example 53-8 as the raw material to obtain the title compound Example 53 (22 mg, 48.5%).
  • Example 54-1 (0.5 g, 1.89 mmol) and 2-butyl-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one (404.80 mg, 2.08 mmol) were dissolved in acetonitrile ( 5mL), potassium carbonate (784.22mg, 5.68mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 80°C for 16h. Saturated sodium chloride (10mL) aqueous solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane (10mLx3), and the organic phases were combined. The crude product was dried and concentrated, and the crude product was purified by column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system) to obtain the target molecule of Example 54-2 (0.59 g, 1.56 mmol, 82.55% yield).
  • Example 54-2 (590mg, 1.56mmol), pinacol diboronate (476.49mg, 1.88mmol), potassium acetate (459.72mg, 4.69mmol) and [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine) Ferrocene]palladium dichloride dichloromethane complex (127.60mg, 156.37 ⁇ mol) was dissolved in dioxane (5mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 100°C for 16h.
  • Example 54-3 Saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 mL) was added, extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL ⁇ 3), the organic phases were combined, dried, and concentrated to obtain the crude target molecule of Example 54-3 (580 mg, 1.37 mmol, 87.40% yield). The crude product was not purified and was directly used in the next step.
  • Example 54-4 (550mg, 754.05 ⁇ mol, 56.17% yield) target molecule.
  • Example 54 For the synthesis method of Example 54, refer to the synthesis method of Example 33, and use Example 54-4 as the raw material to obtain the title compound Example 54 (27 mg, 33.5%).
  • Example 55 replaces benzyl bromide with iodopropane, and replaces benzyl bromide with 2-bromo-N-(4-chloro-5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)-N-( Replacing 2-bromo-N-(4,5-dimethylisoxazol-3-yl)-N-(methoxymethyl)benzenesulfonamide with methoxymethyl)benzenesulfonamide affords Example 55 (27 mg, white solid solid), yield: 40.9%.
  • Example 56 For the synthetic method of Example 56, refer to the synthetic method of Example 1, and replace 4,5-dimethylisoxazolamine with 4-chloro-5-cyclopropylisoxazolamide to obtain Example 56 (29.5 mg, White solid), yield: 22.4%.
  • Example 57 For the synthetic method of Example 57, refer to the synthetic method of Example 1, and replace 4,5-dimethylisoxazolamine with 4-chloro-3-ethylisoxazolamine to obtain Example 57 (3.3 mg, white solid), yield: 2.5%.
  • Example 58 For the synthetic method of Example 58, refer to the synthetic method of Example 1, and replace 4,5-dimethylisoxazolamine with 4-chloro-3-ethylisoxazolamine to obtain Example 58 (14.1mg, white solid), yield: 11.1%.
  • Example 59-1 500 mg, 0.8 mmol (refer to WO2010114801A1 for the preparation method) was dissolved in MeCN (15 mL), and potassium carbonate (220 mg, 1.6 mmol) and 4-ethyl-2-propyl-1H- Methyl imidazole-5-carboxylate (156mg, 0.8mmol), the reaction solution was stirred at 70°C for 3h. The reaction solution was concentrated, and the crude product was sent to prepare 59-2 (500 mg, white solid), yield: 85.0%.
  • 59-2 (500mg, 0.67mmol) was dissolved in HCl/dioxane (10mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 70°C for 3h. Concentration gave 59-3 (400mg, white solid), yield: 97.0%.

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Abstract

提供通式(I)所示的含芳环类生物拮抗剂或其立体异构体、其制备方法及含有该化合物的药物组合物,及其在制备治疗糖尿病、肾脏疾病或高血压药物中的应用。

Description

含芳环类生物拮抗剂、其制备方法和应用 技术领域
本发明属于生物医药领域,具体涉及一种含芳环类生物拮抗剂、其制备方法和应用。
背景技术
局灶节段性肾小球硬化(FSGS)是肾病综合征的表现形式之一,是终末期肾病主要原因,发病机制复杂,至今尚未完全清楚。目前以糖皮质激素、免疫抑制剂为主的药物治疗,反应均较差,不能理想的控制FSGS的发生与进展,并且副作用明显。目前没有经批准的FSGS治疗方法,FSGS治疗完全缓解率不足30%,三分之一患者五年后进展至慢性肾衰竭,需要长期透析或者肾移植来维持生命,给家庭和社会带来严重的经济负担,探寻新的治疗方案成为重点。
除FSGS外,以肾小球损伤为特征的其他肾脏疾病或病症包括IgA肾病和特发性膜性肾病。IgA肾病,也称为Berger病,是由肾脏中免疫球蛋白A(IgA)的累积所引起的。肾脏中IgA的存在可能导致炎症、肾脏肾小球受损和肾功能受损,包括蛋白尿。在某些情况下,IgA肾病患者会进展为ESRD。IgA肾病是世界上最常见的肾小球肾炎。在大约30%的患者中,观察到肾小球滤过率在10年内降低约50%。IgA肾病患者形成IgG自身抗体对抗半乳糖缺乏的IgA1抗体。这导致这些抗体在系膜中沉积,并激活补体。对IgA肾病患者的基本治疗包括通过阻断肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(RAAS)来消除危险因素,特别是高血压。各种研究也对免疫抑制进行了研究,但未观察到明显的优势。激素治疗常见的副作用有升高血糖、骨质疏松、感染等。因此,仍然需要用于治疗各种肾脏疾病或病症(例如FSGS、IgA肾病和IMN)的组合物和方法。
内源性血管活性肽血管紧张素II(AngII)和内皮素-1(ET-1)是两种强有效的血管收缩素,且被认为在控制与多种疾病(包括糖尿病肾病、心力衰竭、以及慢性或持续升高的血压)相关的血管张力和病理组织重塑中发挥作用。肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(RAAS)调节血压、液体和钠平衡,过度激活RAAS可促进系统性和区域性肾小球毛细血管高压,引起肾小球血流动力学损伤,通过促纤维化和促炎途径导致肾脏损伤和肾纤维化。RAAS系统药物如血管紧张素受体阻断剂(ARB)已被用于治疗糖尿病肾病、心力衰竭、慢性或持续升高的血压。此外,越来越多的数据证明了ETA受体拮抗剂(ERAs)在高血压和糖尿病肾病中潜在治疗益处。
研究显示ARB和ERA的组合产生协同效应,AngII和ET-1在血压控制和病理组织重塑中共同工作。Ang II水平升高促进ET-1合成及血管收缩作用,ETA阻断ET受体可以降低AngII诱导的血管收缩,可以降低血浆中的醛固酮。ARB 不但阻断AngII对其AT1受体的作用,而且还限制ET-1的产生。因此,同时阻断AngII和ET-1活性可能比单独阻断任一种物质提供更好的效力。此外,虽然ARB是糖尿病肾病患者的标准治疗,但是在II期临床开发中已经报道了双拮抗剂(ARB和ERA)可以改善FSGS患者蛋白尿变化。所以具有AT1/ETA双靶点拮抗机制药物具有潜在的治疗肾病功能,具有药物开发的意义。
国际申请WO2018071784报道了Retrophin开发的AT1/ETA双靶点拮抗剂Sparsentan在临床前具有良好的抗肾小球纤维化作用,且在临床II期上已证明可以改善FSGS患者的蛋白尿水平,并开展了III期临床治疗FSGS和IgA肾病。本项目旨在于开发一种AT1/ETA双靶点拮抗剂以更好的治疗肾病综合征(包括FSGS,IgA肾病,糖尿病肾病等)。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其结构如下:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000001
其中:
X 1为N或CR 1
X 2为N或CR 2
X 3为N或CR 3
R 1、R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
L 1选自-(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1O-、-O(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1S-、-S(CR aR b) n1-、-(CH 2) n1C(O)NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aC(O)-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aS(O) m1-或-(CH 2) n1NR a-;
L 2选自-(CH 2) n2-、-(CH 2) n2NR c-、-(CH 2) n2C(O)NR c-、-(CH 2) n2C(O)NR cS(O) m2-、-(CH 2) n2NR cC(O)-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR c-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)-、 -(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)NR d-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)O(CH 2) n3-、-(CH 2) n2NR cS(O) m2-或-(CH 2) n2NR cS(O) m2NR dC(O)-;
环A选自环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
R a独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基、-(CH 2) n4C(O)R A1、-(CH 2) n4C(O)OR A1、-(CH 2) n4C(O)NR A1R B1或-(CH 2) n4C(=S)NR A1R B1,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2-、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2-、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
或者,R 1和R a链接形成环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
R 2、R 3、R 4和R 5各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
R 6选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
R a、R b、R c、R d、R A1、R A2、R B1和R B2各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
x为0、1、2、3、4或5;
n1~n6为0、1、2、3、4或5;且
m1和m2为0、1或2。
本发明的一个实施方式中,R 2和R 5与相邻的原子形成杂环基,所述的杂环 基任选地可以进一步被取代。
本发明的优选实施方式中,所述环A选自C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述环A选自5-10元杂环基或5-10元杂芳基。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述环A选自5-6元含氮单杂环基、6-10元含氮螺杂环基或5-6元含氮杂芳基。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述环A选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、哒嗪基、吡咯基、咪唑基、吡唑基、
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000003
R a独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-12元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n4C(O)R A1、-(CH 2) n4C(O)OR A1、-(CH 2) n4C(O)NR A1R B1或-(CH 2) n4C(=S)NR A1R B1,所述的氨基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-12元杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;R A1和R B1各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-12元杂芳基,所述的氨基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-12元杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
优选地,R a独立地选自氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、-(CH 2) n4C(O)OR A1、和(CH 2) n4C(=S)NR A1R B1;R A1和R B1各自独立地选自氢或C 1-6烷基;
更优选地,R a独立地选自氧代基、C 1-4烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、-(CH 2) n4C(O)OR A1、 和(CH 2) n4C(=S)NR A1R B1;R A1和R B1各自独立地选自氢、C 1-6烷基;
最优选地,R a独立地选自氧代基、正丙基、正丁基、羧基、乙基、-CH 2OH、-C(O)NH 2、-C(O)NHCH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000004
在本发明进一步优选的实施方式中,所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,进一步如通式(II)所示:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000005
X 1为N或CR 1
X 2为N或CR 2
X 3为N或CR 3
R 1、R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
L 1选自-(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1O-、-O(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1S-、-S(CR aR b) n1-、-(CH 2) n1C(O)NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aC(O)-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aS(O) m1-或-(CH 2) n1NR a-;
R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2-、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2-、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6 烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
R 7和R 8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
或者,R 7和R 8链接形成C 3-8环烷基、5-8元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 3-8环烷基、5-8元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
R a和R b各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
R A2和R B2各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
n1、n5和n6为0、1、2或3;且
m1为0、1或2。
在本发明进一步优选的实施方式中,所述的化合物进一步如通式(VIII-1)或通式(VIII-2)或所示的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000006
其中,L 1、X 1、X 2、X 3、R 7和R 8的定义,如权利要求2所述;
对于通式(VIII-1),当L 1为CH 2,R 7和R 8均为甲基,R 1
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000007
时,X 1、X 2、X 3至少一个不为CH。
本发明的优选实施方式中,所述L 1选自-CR aR b-、-CR aR bO-、-OCR aR b-、-CR aR bS-或-SCR aR b-。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述L 1选自-CH 2-、-CD 2-或-CH 2O-;
所述R a和R b各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,所述的C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基和5-10元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基和5-10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。
本发明的优选实施方式中,所述R 1与R 7链接形成选自8-20元杂环基,所述的杂环基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述R 1与R 7链接形成选自8-14元杂环基。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,R 1与R 7链接形成选自8-14元含氧杂环基。
本发明的优选实施方式中,所述X 1、X 2和X 3均为CH;
L 1选自-CH 2-或-CD 2-;
R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
优选地,所述R 1选自H、-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000009
R 7选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基;
优选地,所述R 7选自氘、氟、氯、溴或甲基;
所述R 8选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基;
优选地,所述R 8选自甲基、乙基或环丙基。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上 可接受盐,进一步如通式(II-1)所示:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000010
L 1选自-CH 2-或-CD 2-;
R 1选自氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
进一步地,R 1优选自-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000013
更优选
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000014
R 7选自卤素,优选氟、氯、溴,更优选氯;
R 8选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,优选甲基、乙基或环丙基,更优选甲基。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述通式(II-1)中,
L 1选自-CH 2-或-CD 2-;
R 1为-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2,n5为1或2,n6为0,R A2选自C 1-3烷基、C 1-3氘代烷基或C 1-3卤代烷基;
R 7选自氟、氯、溴,优选氯;
R 8为甲基、乙基或环丙基,优选甲基。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述通式(II-1)中,
L 1选自-CH 2-或-CD 2-;
R 1
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000015
R 7选自氟、氯、溴,优选氯;
R 8为甲基。
在本发明进一步优选的实施方式中,所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,进一步如通式(III)所示:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000016
其中:
L 2选自-(CH 2) n2C(O)NR c-、-(CH 2) n2C(O)NR cS(O) m2-、-(CH 2) n2NR cC(O)-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR c-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)NR d-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)O(CH 2) n3-、-(CH 2) n2NR cS(O) m2-或-(CH 2) n2NR cS(O) m2NR dC(O)-;
R 6选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、 C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
R c和R d各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
n2和n3为0、1、2或3;
m2为0、1或2。
本发明的优选实施方式中,所述L 2选自-C(O)NR c-、-C(O)NR cS(O) 2-、-NR cC(O)-、-S(O) 2-、-S(O) 2NR c-、-S(O) 2NR cC(O)-、-S(O) 2NR cC(O)NR d-、-S(O) 2NR cC(O)OCH 2-、-NR cS(O) 2-或-NR cS(O) 2NR dC(O)-;
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述L 2选自选-C(O)NH-、-C(O)NHS(O) 2-、-S(O) 2NH-、-S(O) 2NHC(O)-、-S(O) 2NHC(O)NH-、-S(O) 2NHC(O)O-、-S(O) 2NHC(O)OCH 2-、-NHS(O) 2-或-NHS(O) 2NHC(O)-;
所述R c和R d各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,所述的氨基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基和5-10元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。
本发明的优选实施方式中,所述R 6选自氨基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,所述的氨基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基和5-10元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟 烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述R 6选自氨基、甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、环丙基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、三氮唑基、苯基、吡啶基、吡嗪基、四氮唑基、二氢四氮唑基、1,2,4-噁二唑-5(2H)-酮基或5,6-二氢-4H-环戊[d]异噁唑基,所述的氨基、甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、环丙基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、三氮唑基、苯基、吡啶基、吡嗪基、四氮唑基、二氢四氮唑基、1,2,4-噁二唑-5(2H)-酮基或5,6-二氢-4H-环戊[d]异噁唑基,任选地进一步被氧代基、甲基、乙基、丙基或环丙基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,所述化合物进一步如通式(IV)所示:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000017
R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,
优选氢、-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000020
R 7选自卤素,优选氟、氯、溴。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,所述化合物进一步如通式(V)所示:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000021
R 9和R 10各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-12元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n4C(O)R A1、-(CH 2) n4C(O)OR A1、-(CH 2) n4C(O)NR A1R B1或-(CH 2) n4C(=S)NR A1R B1,所述的氨基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-12元杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;R A1和R B1各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-12元杂芳基,所述的氨基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-12元杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代,
优选地,选自氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、-(CH 2) n4C(O)OR A1、和(CH 2) n4C(=S)NR A1R B1;R A1和R B1各自独立地选自氢、C 1-6烷基,
更优选地,选自氧代基、C 1-4烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、-(CH 2) n4C(O)OR A1、和(CH 2) n4C(=S)NR A1R B1;R A1和R B1各自独立地选自氢、C 1-6烷基,
最优选地,选自甲基、乙基、丙基、羧基、
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000022
R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,
优选氢、-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000024
R 7选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,
优选氘、氟、氯、溴或甲基;
R 8选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,
优选甲基、乙基或环丙基。
本发明还提供,一种通式(VI)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000025
L 1选自-(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1O-、-O(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1S-、-S(CR aR b) n1-、-(CH 2) n1C(O)NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aC(O)-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aS(O) m1-或-(CH 2) n1NR a-,
优选-CRaRb-、-CRaRbO-、-OCRaRb-、-CRaRbS-或-SCRaRb-,
更优选-CH2-或-CD2-;
R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,
优选氢、-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000028
更优选,氢、-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000029
R 7选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,
优选氘、氟、氯、溴或甲基;
R 8选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,
优选甲基、乙基或环丙基。
本发明还提供,一种通式(VII)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000030
L 1选自-(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1O-、-O(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1S-、-S(CR aR b) n1-、-(CH 2) n1C(O)NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aC(O)-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aS(O) m1-或-(CH 2) n1NR a-,
优选-CR aR b-、-CR aR bO-、-OCR aR b-、-CR aR bS-或-SCR aR b-,
更优选-CH 2-或-CD 2-;
R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、 -(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,
优选氢、-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000032
更优选,氢、-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000033
R 7选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,
优选氘、氟、氯、溴或甲基;
R 8选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,
优选甲基、乙基或环丙基。
本发明的某些实施方式中,所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,当R 7和R 8均为甲基,R 1不为
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000034
时,R 1选自
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000035
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000037
当R 7和R 8均为甲基,R 1
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000038
时,L 1中含有氘或X 1、X 2或X 3中至少一个为N或R 3不为氢。
本发明的进一步优选实施方式中,所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐,选自如下化合物:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000039
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000040
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000042
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000043
本发明进一步提供通式(M-1)或(M-2)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000044
所述L 1,X 1,X 2,X 3,R 1,R 7,R 8如前所述;
R 9选自卤素或
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000045
优选溴、氯或
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000046
Pg选自氨基保护基;优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、甲氧基甲基醚基、烯丙氧羰基、三氟乙酰基、2,4-二甲氧基苄基、硝基苯磺酰基、三苯甲基、笏甲氧羰基、对甲苯磺酰基、甲酸酯、乙酰基、苄氧羰基、叔丁氧羰基、苄基或对甲氧苯基;更优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基或甲氧基甲基醚基。
在本发明的一个实施方式中,L 1选自-CH 2-或-CD 2-;R 1
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000047
R 9
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000048
Pg选自(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基或甲氧基甲基醚基。
本发明进一步提供前述通式(II)化合物或其立体异构体及其药学上可接受盐的方法,包含以下步骤:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000049
通式(M-1)与通式(M-3)反应得到通式(M-2),通式(M-2)脱保护得到通式(II);所述L 1,X 1,X 2,X 3,R 1,R 7,R 8如前所述;
R 2’选自
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000050
或卤素,优选
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000051
氯或溴;
R 9选自
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000052
或卤素,优选
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000053
氯或溴;
Pg选自氨基保护基;优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、甲氧基甲基醚基、烯丙氧羰基、三氟乙酰基、2,4-二甲氧基苄基、硝基苯磺酰基、三苯甲基、笏甲氧羰基、对甲苯磺酰基、甲酸酯、乙酰基、苄氧羰基、叔丁氧羰基、苄基或对甲氧苯基;更优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、甲氧基甲基醚基。
本发明进一步提供前述通式(II)化合物或其立体异构体及其药学上可接受盐的方法,包含以下步骤:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000054
通式(M-4)与通式(M-5)反应得到通式(M-2),通式(M-2)脱保护得到通式(II);
所述L 1,X 1,X 2,X 3,R 1,R 7,R 8如前所述;
R 1’选自甲磺酰氧基或卤素,优选甲磺酰氧基或溴;
Pg选自氨基保护基;优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、甲氧基甲基醚基、烯丙氧羰基、三氟乙酰基、2,4-二甲氧基苄基、硝基苯磺酰基、三苯甲基、笏甲氧羰基、对甲苯磺酰基、甲酸酯、乙酰基、苄氧羰基、叔丁氧羰基、苄基或对甲氧苯基;更优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、甲氧基甲基醚基。
本发明进一步涉及一种药物组合物,其包括治疗有效剂量的通式(I)化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐以及一种或多种药学上可接受的载体、稀释剂或赋形剂。
另一方面,本发明的目的还在于提供一种包含通式(I)所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐、或其药物组合物在制备治疗和/或预防血管紧张素II(AT)依赖性。
另一方面,本发明的目的还在于提供一种包含通式(I)所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐、或其药物组合物在制备治疗和/或预防内皮素(ET)依赖性疾病的药物中的用途。
另一方面,本发明的目的还在于提供一种包含通式(I)所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐、或其药物组合物在制备治疗和/或预防双重作用的血管紧张素依赖性和内皮素(DARA)依赖性疾病的药物中的用途。
另一方面,本发明的目的还在于提供一种包含通式(I)所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐、或其药物组合物在制备治疗和/或预防疼痛、性功能障碍、缺氧和缺血性疾病、痴呆症、神经疾病、肝脏疾病、癌症、高血压、糖尿病或肾脏疾病等相关疾病的药物中的用途。
本发明的还涉及一种治疗和/或预防疼痛、性功能障碍、缺氧和缺血性疾病、痴呆症、神经疾病、肝脏疾病、癌症、高血压、糖尿病或肾脏疾病等相关疾病的方法。
另一方面,本发明的目的还在于提供包含通式(I)所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐、或其药物组合物在治疗和/或预防疼痛、性功能障碍、缺氧和缺血性疾病、痴呆症、神经疾病、肝脏疾病、癌症、高血压、糖尿病 或肾脏疾病等相关疾病中的用途。
在以上技术方案中,所述的肾脏相关疾病选自肾、肾小球或肾小球系膜细胞功能相关疾病或病症,更优选局灶节段性肾小球硬化或IgA肾病。
发明的详细说明
除非有相反陈述,在说明书和权利要求书中使用的术语具有下述含义。
术语“烷基”指饱和脂肪族烃基团,其为包含1至20个碳原子的直链或支链基团,优选含有1至12个碳原子的烷基,更优选含有1至8个碳原子的烷基,进一步优选1至6个碳原子的烷基,最优选1至3个碳原子的烷基。非限制性实例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基、正庚基、4-庚基、1-丙基丁基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、正辛基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、2-甲基-3-乙基戊基、正壬基、2-甲基-2-乙基己基、2-甲基-3-乙基己基、2,2-二乙基戊基、正癸基、3,3-二乙基己基、2,2-二乙基己基,及其各种支链异构体等。更优选的是含有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基,非限制性实施例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、正庚基、4-庚基、1-丙基丁基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基等。烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、卤素、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷硫基、杂环烷硫基、氧代基、羧基或羧酸酯基,本发明优选甲基、乙基、异丙基、叔丁基、卤代烷基、氘代烷基、烷氧基取代的烷基和羟基取代的烷基。
术语“环烷基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,环烷基环包含3至20个碳原子,优选包含3至12个碳原子,更优选包含3至6个碳原子。单环环烷基的非限制性实例包括环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环戊烯基、环己基、环己烯基、环己二烯基、环庚基、环庚三烯基、环辛基等;多环环烷基包括螺环、 稠环和桥环的环烷基,优选环丙基、环丁基、环己基、环戊基和环庚基。
所述环烷基环可以稠合于芳基、杂芳基或杂环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为环烷基,非限制性实例包括茚满基、四氢萘基、苯并环庚烷基等。环烷基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、卤素、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷硫基、杂环烷硫基、氧代基、羧基或羧酸酯基。
术语“杂环基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,其包含3至20个环原子,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧、C(O)或S(O) m(其中m是整数0至2)的杂原子,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-的环部分,其余环原子为碳。优选包含3至12个环原子,其中1~4个是杂原子;更优选包含3至8个环原子;最优选包含3至8个环原子;进一步优选包含1-3氮原子的3-8元杂环基,任选地,被1-2个氧原子、硫原子、氧代基取代,包括含氮单环杂环基、含氮螺杂环基或含氮稠杂环基。
单环杂环基的非限制性实例包括氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁烷基、硫杂环丁基、吡咯烷基、咪唑烷基、四氢呋喃基、四氢噻吩基、四氢吡喃基、二氢咪唑基、二氢呋喃基、二氢吡唑基、二氢吡咯基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、吗啉基、硫代吗啉基、高哌嗪基、吖庚基、1,4-二氮杂环庚基、吡喃基或四氢噻喃二氧化物基等;优选氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁烷基、硫杂环丁基、四氢呋喃基、四氢吡喃基、四氢噻吩基、四氢噻喃基、四氢噻喃二氧化物基、吡咯烷基、吗啉基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、六氢吡嗪基、六氢嘧啶基、吖庚基、1,4-二氮杂环庚基和哌嗪基;更优选哌啶基、哌嗪基、吡咯烷基、吗啉基、氮杂环丁烷基、二氢四氮唑基、嘧啶-4(3H)-酮、1,2,4-噁二唑-5(2H)-酮或5,6-二氢-4H-环戊[d]异噁唑。多环杂环基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的杂环基;其中涉及到的螺环、稠环和桥环的杂环基任选与其他基团通过单键相连接,或者通过环上的任意两个或者两个以上的原子与其他环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基进一步并环连接。
杂环基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、卤素、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷硫基、杂环烷硫基、氧代基、羧基或羧酸酯基。
术语“芳基”指具有共轭的π电子体系的6至14元全碳单环或稠合多环(也就是共享毗邻碳原子对的环)基团,优选为6至12元,例如苯基和萘基。更优选苯基。
芳基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、卤素、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷 氧基、环烷硫基、杂环烷硫基、羧基或羧酸酯基。
术语“杂芳基”指包含1至4个杂原子、5至14个环原子的杂芳族体系,其中杂原子选自氧、硫和氮。杂芳基优选为5至12元,更优选为5元或6元,例如咪唑基、呋喃基、噻吩基、噻唑基、吡唑基、噁唑基、吡咯基、三唑基、四唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻二唑、吡嗪基等,优选吡啶基、吡嗪基、噁二唑基、三唑基、四氮唑基、噻吩基、咪唑基、吡唑基、噁唑基、噻唑基、嘧啶基或噻唑基;更优选吡啶基、噁二唑基、吡唑基、吡嗪基、异噁唑基、三氮唑基、四氮唑基、吡咯基、噻唑基和噁唑基。
杂芳基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、卤素、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷硫基、杂环烷硫基、羧基或羧酸酯基。
术语“烷氧基”指-O-(烷基)和-O-(非取代的环烷基),其中烷基的定义如上所述。烷氧基的非限制性实例包括:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、环丙氧基、环丁氧基、环戊氧基或环己氧基;烷氧基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、卤素、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷硫基、杂环烷硫基、羧基或羧酸酯基。
“卤代烷基”指被一个或多个卤素取代的烷基,其中烷基如上所定义。
“卤代烷氧基”指被一个或多个卤素取代的烷氧基,其中烷氧基如上所定义。
“羟烷基”指被一个或多个羟基取代的烷基,其中烷基如上所定义。
“羟基”指-OH基团。
“卤素”指氟、氯、溴或碘。
“氨基”指-NH 2
“氰基”指-CN。
“硝基”指-NO 2
“羰基”指-C(O)-。
“羧基”指-C(O)OH。
“THF”指四氢呋喃。
“乙酸乙酯”指乙酸乙酯。
“MeOH”指甲醇。
“DMF”指N,N-二甲基甲酰胺。
“DIPEA”指二异丙基乙胺。
“TFA”指三氟乙酸。
“TEA”指三乙胺。
“MeCN”指乙晴。
“DMA”指N,N-二甲基乙酰胺。
“Et 2O”指乙醚。
“DCM”指二氯甲烷。
“DMAP”指4-二甲氨基吡啶。
“DCC”指二环己基碳二亚胺。
“DCE”指1,2二氯乙烷。
“DIPEA”指N,N-二异丙基乙胺。
“NBS”指N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺。
“NIS”指N-碘代丁二酰亚胺。
“Cbz-Cl”指氯甲酸苄酯。
“Pd 2(dba) 3”指三(二亚苄基丙酮)二钯。
“Dppf”指1,1’-双二苯基膦二茂铁。
“HATU”指2-(7-氧化苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N’,N’-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯。
“KHMDS”指六甲基二硅基胺基钾。
“LiHMDS”指双三甲基硅基胺基锂。
“MeLi”指甲基锂。
“n-BuLi”指正丁基锂。
“NaBH(OAc) 3”指三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠。
“SEM”指(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基。
“MOM”指甲氧基甲基醚基。
“OMs”指甲磺酰氧基。
“X选自A、B、或C”、“X选自A、B和C”、“X为A、B或C”、“X为A、B和C”等不同用语均表达了相同的意义,即表示X可以是A、B、C中的任意一种或几种。
本发明所述的氢原子均可被其同位素氘所取代,本发明涉及的实施例化合物中的任一氢原子也均可被氘原子取代。
“任选”或“任选地”意味着随后所描述的事件或环境可以但不必发生,该说明包括该事件或环境发生或不发生的场合。例如,“任选被烷基取代的杂环基团”意味着烷基可以但不必须存在,该说明包括杂环基团被烷基取代的情形和杂环基团不被烷基取代的情形。
“取代的”指基团中的一个或多个氢原子,优选为最多5个,更优选为1~3个氢原子彼此独立地被相应数目的取代基取代。不言而喻,取代基仅处在它们的可能的化学位置,本领域技术人员能够在不付出过多努力的情况下确定(通过实验或理论)可能或不可能的取代。例如,具有游离氢的氨基或羟基与具有不饱和(如烯属)键的碳原子结合时可能是不稳定的。
“药物组合物”表示含有一种或多种本文所述化合物或其生理学上/可药用的盐或前体药物与其他化学组分的混合物,以及其他组分例如生理学/可药用的载体和赋形剂。药物组合物的目的是促进对生物体的给药,利于活性成分的吸收进而发挥生物活性。
“可药用盐”是指本发明化合物的盐,这类盐用于哺乳动物体内时具有安全性和有效性,且具有应有的生物活性。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例进一步描述本发明,但这些实施例并非限制着本发明的范围。
实施例
本发明的化合物结构是通过核磁共振(NMR)或/和液质联用色谱(LC-MS)来确定的。NMR化学位移(δ)以百万分之一(ppm)的单位给出。NMR的测定是用Bruker AVANCE-400核磁仪,测定溶剂为氘代二甲基亚砜(DMSO-d 6),氘代甲醇(CD 3OD)和氘代氯仿(CDCl 3),内标为四甲基硅烷(TMS)。
液质联用色谱LC-MS的测定用Agilent 1200 Infinity Series质谱仪。HPLC的测定使用安捷伦1200DAD高压液相色谱仪(Sunfire C18 150×4.6mm色谱柱)和Waters 2695-2996高压液相色谱仪(Gimini C 18 150×4.6mm色谱柱)。
薄层层析硅胶板使用烟台黄海HSGF254或青岛GF254硅胶板,TLC采用的规格是0.15mm~0.20mm,薄层层析分离纯化产品采用的规格是0.4mm~0.5mm。柱层析一般使用烟台黄海硅胶200~300目硅胶为载体。
本发明实施例中的起始原料是已知的并且可以在市场上买到,或者可以采用或按照本领域已知的方法来合成。
在无特殊说明的情况下,本发明的所有反应均在连续的磁力搅拌下,在干燥氮气或氩气氛下进行,溶剂为干燥溶剂,反应温度单位为摄氏度。
中间体1
2-溴-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基) 苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000055
第一步
2-溴-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺的制备
4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-胺(5.0g,37.8mmol)溶解于四氢呋喃(50mL),反应液冷却至-78℃,随后将叔丁醇钾(8.43g,75.3mmol)加入反应液,反应液于-78℃下搅拌反应0.5h。中间体1a(10.0g,39.4mmol)加入反应液,后反应液于室温下搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(3x20mL)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩得到目标产物中间体1b(12.5g,产率:88.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):351.2[M+1] +.
第二步
2-溴-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)苯磺酰胺的制备
中间体1b(12.5g,35.7mmol)和碳酸钾(9.8g,71.4mmol)溶解N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(20mL),随后2-(三甲硅烷基)乙氧甲基氯(8.9g,53.6mmol)加入反应液,反应于室温下搅拌16小时。加水和二氯甲烷(3x20mL)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物中间体1(17.2g,产率:98.5%)。
实施例1
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基-d2)-N-(4,5-二甲基异 恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000056
第一步
N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-4'-((羟基-d)-甲基-d2)-N- (甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例1-1(80mg,0.17mmol)(制备方法参照WO2010114801A1)和氘代四氢铝锂(11mg,0.26mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(5mL)中,反应液冷却到0℃搅拌反应2h。向反应液中加入饱和的食盐水(10mL),用乙酸乙酯(2 x 10mL)萃取。有机相合并,无水硫酸钠干燥后浓缩,经硅胶色谱柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例1-2(50mg,70%)。
MS m/z(ESI):464.2[M+1] +.
第二步
(2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基-d2甲磺酸的制备
冰浴条件下,向实施例1-2(50mg,0.11mmol)的二氯甲烷(4mL)溶液中加入甲基磺酰氯(14.8mg,0.13mmol)和二异丙基乙基氨(41.8mg,0.32mmol),反应液升至室温搅拌1h。反应液浓缩,得到粗品实施例1-3(60mg,98%),直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):541.2[M+1] +.
第三步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基-d2)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例1-3(60mg,0.11mmol)溶于DMF(4mL)中,冰浴条件下加入碳酸钾(30.7mg,0.24mmol)和2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮(25.8mg,0.13mmol),反应液于室温条件下搅拌2h。反应液浓缩,粗品经HPLC纯化得到实施例1-4(42mg,72%)。
MS m/z(ESI):639.3[M+1] +.
第四步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基-d2)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例1-4(42mg,0.07mmol)溶于乙醇(2mL)中,加入6N的盐酸,加热回流1h,用碳酸钠调pH 8,然后调pH 5,用乙酸乙酯(2 x 10mL)萃取。有机相合并,经无水硫酸钠干燥后浓缩,经反向HPLC纯化得到实施例1(10mg,26%)。
MS m/z(ESI):595.3[M+1] +.
实施例2
4'-((((2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬娜-1,3-二烯-4-基)氧基]甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲 基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000057
第一步
4'-((((2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬娜-1,3-二烯-4-基]氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例2-1(100mg,0.19mmol)(制备方法参照WO2010114801A1)溶于氯仿(4mL)中,加入氧化银(47.3mg,0.38mmol)和2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮(44.5mg,0.23mmol),加热回流12h。反应液浓缩,粗品经反相HPLC制备得到实施例2-2(56mg,46%)。
MS m/z(ESI):637.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((((2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬娜-1,3-二烯-4-基]氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例2的合成方法参考实施例1的合成方法,以实施例2-1为原料得到实施例2(30mg,57%)。
MS m/z(ESI):593.3[M+1] +.
实施例4
1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4- 基)甲基)-4-(2-羟基丙烷-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000058
第一步
甲基1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-(2-羟基丙-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸酯的制备
将实施例2-1(100mg,0.19mmol)(制备方法参照WO2010114801A1)溶于乙腈(4mL)中,加入4-(2-羟基丙-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸甲酯(51.9mg,0.23mmol)和碳酸钾(52.8mg,0.38mmol),反应液加热回流6h。反应液浓缩,粗品经反相HPLC制备得到实施例4-1(86mg,67%)。
MS m/z(ESI):655.3[M+1] +.
第二步
1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-(2-羟基丙烷-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸的制备
实施例4的合成方法参考实施例1的合成方法,以实施例4-1为原料得到实施例4(31mg,40%)。
MS m/z(ESI):611.2[M+1] +.
实施例5
2-(2-丁基-1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基) -[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-甲基-6-氧代-1,6-二氢嘧啶-5-基)-N,N-二甲基乙硫 基酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000059
实施例5的合成方法参考实施例4的合成方法。以2-(2-丁基-4-甲基-6-氧代-1,6-二氢嘧啶-5-基)-N,N-二甲基乙硫基酰胺替代4-(2-羟基丙-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸甲酯得到实施例5(21mg,56%)。
MS m/z(ESI):666.3[M+1] +.
实施例6
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000060
第一步
3-(4-硼酸酯-3-(乙氧基甲基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-
酮的制备
将实施例6-1(4.8g,11.6mmol)(合成方法参考文献WO2010135350A2)和双(频哪醇)二硼(4.4g,17.5mmol)的二氧六环(100mL)溶液中加入乙酸钾(3.4g,35mmol)和Pd(dppf) 2Cl 2(0.95g,1.1mmol)。将混合物用氮气置换并在85℃加热过夜。将反应混合物减压浓缩,得到粗产物,经柱色谱法纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯,15%v/v)得到实施例6-2(4.3g,80%)。
MS m/z(ESI):469.3[M+1] +.
第二步
2-溴-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺胺的制备
将3-氨基-4,5-二甲基异噁唑(264mg,2.35mmol)溶解在10mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙胺(594mg,5.88mmol)和2-溴吡啶-3-磺酰氯(500mg,1.96mmol),室温反应2小时。加入50mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(40mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱色谱法(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)纯化所得残余物,得到实施例6-3(350mg,53.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):332.0[M+1] +.
第三步
2-溴-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺胺的制备
将实施例6-3(350mg,1.05mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷中(10mL),依次加入三乙胺(319mg,3.16mmol),4-二甲氨基吡啶(129mg,1.05mmol)和溴甲基甲醚(158mg,1.26mmol),混合物室温搅拌2h。加入50mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到将实施例6-4(280mg,71.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):376.0[M+1] +.
第四步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺胺的制备
将实施例6-4(50mg,0.133mmol)溶解在1,4-二氧六环(2mL)和水(0.5mL)中,加入实施例6-2(63mg,0.133mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯(10mg,0.0133mmol)和碳酸铯(65mg,0.200mmol),氮气置换三次,微波100℃反应1小时。反应液冷却至室温,加入30mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(30mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得标题产物粗产品实施例6-5(75mg),直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):638.3[M+1] +.
第五步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺胺的制备
将实施例6-5(75mg,0.118mmol)溶解在乙醇(3mL)中,加入盐酸(6M,1mL),80℃下反应3小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,残余物用反向HPLC制备得标题产物2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺胺6(30mg,42.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):594.3[M+1] +.
实施例7
2-(6-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基) 吡啶-3-基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000061
第一步
5-溴-6-(溴甲基)吡啶甲酸甲酯的制备
将5-溴-6-甲基吡啶甲酸甲酯(1.0g,4.35mmol)溶解在四氯化碳(30mL)中,加入N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(851mg,4.78mmol)和偶氮二异丁腈(71mg,0.435mmol),氮气置换三次,回流反应5小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩后加入50mL水。乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例7-1(600mg,44.9%)。
MS m/z(ESI):308.9[M+1] +.
第二步
5-溴-6-(乙氧基甲基)吡啶甲酸乙酯的制备
将实施例7-1(600mg,1.95mmol)溶解在乙醇(20mL)中,加入乙醇钠(399mg,5.86mmol),加热回流反应2小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,加入50mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法得到实施例7-2(520mg,92.7%)。
MS m/z(ESI):288.0[M+1] +.
第三步
(5-溴-6-(乙氧基甲基)吡啶-2-基)甲醇的制备
将实施例7-2(520mg,1.80mmol)溶解在四氢呋喃(15mL)中,氮气置换三次,冷却至-78℃,滴加二异丁基氢化铝的甲苯溶液(1.5M,3.6mL,5.42mmol),然后升至室温反应5小时。反应液倒入100mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(80mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(80mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(80mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例7-3(260mg,58.7%)。
MS m/z(ESI):246.0[M+1] +.
第四步
(5-溴-6-(乙氧基甲基)吡啶-2-基)甲基磺酸甲酯的制备
将实施例7-3(260mg,1.06mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)中,加入三乙胺(320mg,3.17mmol)和甲基磺酰氯(242mg,2.11mmol),室温反应2小时。反应液倒入50mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得标题产物粗品实施例7-4(330mg),直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):324.0[M+1] +.
第五步
3-((5-溴-6-(乙氧基甲基)吡啶-2-基)甲基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例7-4(330mg,1.02mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL)中,加入2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮(237mg,1.22mmol)和碳酸钾(422mg,3.05mmol),加热至80℃反应5小时。反应液冷却至室温,加入50mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例7-5(180mg,41.9%)。
MS m/z(ESI):422.1[M+1] +.
第六步
2-(6-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基) 吡啶-3-基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺的制备
将实施例7-5(50mg,0.118mmol)溶解在1,4-二氧六环(2mL)和0.5mL水中,加入(2-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)苯基)硼酸(48mg,0.142mmol)(制备方法参考WO2010135350A2),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯(8.6mg,0.0118mmol)和碳酸铯(58mg,0.177mmol),氮气置换三次,微波100℃反应1小时。反应液冷却至室温,加入30mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(30mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例7-6(35mg),直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):638.3[M+1] +.
第七步
2-(6-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)吡啶-3-基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺的制备
参考实施例6的合成方法将实施例7-6脱除保护基得到了实施例7(19mg,58.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):594.3[M+1] +.
实施例8
2-(6-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-4-(乙氧基甲基) 吡啶-3-基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000062
参考实施例7的路线和方法,以5-溴-4-甲基吡啶甲酸乙酯替代5-溴-6-甲基吡啶甲酸甲酯作为起始原料,得到实施8(11mg,39.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):594.3[M+1] +.
实施例9
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基)-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000063
第一步
2-溴-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)吡啶-3-磺胺的制备
将3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-胺(130mg,0.938mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(5mL)中,加入三乙胺(237mg,2.34mmol)和2-溴吡啶-3-磺酰氯(200mg,0.781mmol),室温反应2小时。加入50mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例9-1(110mg,32.7%)。
MS m/z(ESI):359.0[M+1] +.
第二步
2-溴-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺胺的制备
将实施例9-1(110mg,0.306mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(5mL)中,依次加入三乙胺(93mg,0.919mmol),4-二甲氨基吡啶(37mg,0.306mmol)和溴甲基甲醚(46mg,0.368mmol),室温反应2小时。加入50mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例9-2(80mg,64.9%)。
MS m/z(ESI):403.0[M+1] +.
第三步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-en-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基)-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
以实施例9-2为原料参考实施例6-3的路线和方法,得到实施9-3(81mg,61%)。
MS m/z(ESI):665.3[M+1] +.
第四步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
以实施例9-3为原料参考实施例6的路线和方法,得到实施9(30mg,40%)。
MS m/z(ESI):620.3[M+1] +.
实施例10
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶 唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-6-氟-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000064
第一步
2-溴-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-3-氟苯磺酰胺的制备
将3-氨基-4,5-二甲基异噁唑(123mg,1.10mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)中,加入三乙胺(222mg,2.19mmol)和2-溴-3-氟苯磺酰氯(200mg,0.731mmol),室温反应2小时。加入50mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例10-1(120mg,31.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):349.0[M+1] +.
第二步
2-溴-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-3-氟-N-(甲氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺的制备
将实施例10-1(120mg,0.344mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)中,依次加入三乙胺(104mg,1.03mmol),4-二甲氨基吡啶(42mg,0.344mmol)和溴甲基甲醚(86mg,0.688mmol),室温反应2小时。加入50mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例10-2(90mg,66.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):393.0[M+1] +.
第三步
4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-6-氟-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
以实施例10-2为原料参考实施例6-3的路线和方法,得到实施10-3(51mg,56%)。
MS m/z(ESI):655.3[M+1] +.
第四步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-6-氟-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺的制备
以实施例10-3为原料参考实施例6第三步和第四步的路线和方法,得到实施10(18mg,55.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):611.3[M+1] +.
实施例11
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶 唑-3-基)-6-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000065
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000066
第一步
2-溴-1-(溴甲基)-3-硝基苯的制备
将2-溴-3-硝基甲苯(1.0g,4.63mmol)溶解在四氯化碳(30mL)中,加入N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(988mg,5.56mmol)和偶氮二异丁腈(76mg,0.463mmol),氮气置换三次,回流反应5小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩后加入50mL水。乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例11-1(630mg,46.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):293.9[M+1] +.
第二步
2-溴-1-(乙氧基甲基)-3-硝基苯的制备
将实施例11-1(630mg,2.15mmol)溶解在乙醇(20mL)中,加入乙醇钠(419mg,6.45mmol),40℃反应2小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,加入50mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到粗产品实施例11-2(410mg),直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):260.0[M+1] +.
第三步
2-溴-3-(乙氧基甲基)苯胺的制备
将20mL乙酸加热至80℃,加入铁粉(880mg,15.8mmol),缓慢分批加入实施例11-2(410mg,1.58mmol),继续在80℃反应30分钟。反应液冷却至室温,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,加入50mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用饱和碳酸钠溶液(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例11-3(300mg),直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):230.0[M+1] +.
第四步
2-溴-3-(乙氧基甲基)苯磺酰氯的制备
将实施例11-3(300mg,1.30mmol)溶解在盐酸溶液(6M,5mL)中,冷却至0℃,缓慢滴加1mL亚硝酸钠(108mg,1.57mmol)溶液,0℃继续反应1小时。依次加入3mL乙酸,氯化亚铜(6.4mg,0.0650mmol),二水合氯化铜(22mg,0.130mmol),然后缓慢滴加氯化亚砜(774mg,6.50mmol)。混合溶液在0℃继续反应1小时。加入50mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液洗(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到粗产品实施例11-4(330mg),直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):312.9[M+1] +.
第五步
2-溴-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-3-(乙氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺的制备
将3-氨基-4,5-二甲基异噁唑(177mg,1.58mmol)溶解在5mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙胺(319mg,3.16mmol)和实施例11-4(330mg,1.05mmol),然后室温反应2小时。加入40mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例11-5(350mg)。
MS m/z(ESI):389.0[M+1] +.
第六步
2-溴-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-3-(乙氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺的制备
将实施例11-5(350mg,0.900mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)中,依次加入三乙胺(273mg,2.70mmol),4-二甲氨基吡啶(110mg,0.900mmol)和溴甲基甲醚(169mg,1.35mmol),混合物室温反应2小时。加入50mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例11-6(130mg,33.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):433.0[M+1] +.
第七步
3-(4-溴苯甲酰基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将对溴溴苄(200mg,0.800mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入碳酸钾(221mg,1.60mmol)和2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮(155mg,0.800mmol),加热至80℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,加入50mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL×2)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(40mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例11-7(130mg,44.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):363.1[M+1] +.
第八步
2-丁基-3-(4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂萘-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例11-7(130mg,0.358mmol)溶解在1,4-二氧六环(5mL)中,加入联硼酸嚬哪醇酯(182mg,0.716mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯(26mg,0.0358mmol)和乙酸钾(70mg,0.358mmol),氮气置换三次,加热至100℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,加入40mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(40mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例11-8(90mg,61.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):411.3[M+1] +.
第九步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-6-(乙氧基甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺的制备
将实施例11-7(50mg,0.122mmol)溶解在1,4-二氧六环(2mL)和0.5mL水中,加入实施例11-8(53mg,0.122mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯(8.9mg,0.0122mmol)和碳酸铯(79mg,0.243mmol),氮气置换三次,微波100℃条件下反应1小时。反应液冷却至室温,加入30mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(30mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到实施例11-9(40mg,51.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):637.3[M+1] +.
第十步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-6-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例11-9(40mg,0.0628mmol)溶解在3mL乙醇中,加入盐酸(6M,1mL),加热至80℃反应3小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,残余物用反向HPLC制备得实施例11(25mg,67.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):593.3[M+1] +.
中间体2
3-(3-(溴甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼烷-2-基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3- 二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-4-酮
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000067
第一步
4-溴-3-甲基苄基甲磺酸酯的制备
将中间体2a(2.0g,10.0mmol),三乙胺(1.4g,11.0mmol)溶解于二氯甲烷(5mL),冰浴下,甲基磺酰氯(1.24g,11.0mmol)加入反应液,反应于室温下搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物4-溴-3-甲基苄基甲磺酸酯(2.6g,产率:93.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):278.9[M+1] +.
第二步
3-(4-溴-3-甲基苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
中间体2b(2.0g,7.2mmol)溶解于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL),冰浴下,氢化钠(0.34g,8.6mmol)加入反应液,反应于冰浴下搅拌1小时。2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮(1.63g,8.6mmol)加入反应液,反应于室温下搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物4-溴-3-甲基苄基甲磺酸酯(2.3g,产率:87.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):377.1[M+1] +.
第三步
2-丁基-3-(3-甲基-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
中间体2c(2.0g,5.3mmol),联硼酸频那醇酯(1.6g,6.4mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(42mg,0.05mmol)和醋酸钾(1.1g,10.6mmol)溶解于二氧六环(5mL),反应液于氮气保护下80℃搅拌16小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物2-丁基-3-(3-甲基-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2- 二氧硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮(1.8g,产率:52.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):425.3[M+1] +.
第四步
3-(3-(溴甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼烷-2-基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-4-酮的制备
中间体2d(1.5g,3.5mmol)溶解于乙腈(5mL),冰浴下,N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(0.75g,4.2mmol)加入反应液,反应于室温下搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(3x20mL)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物3-(3-(溴甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼烷-2-基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-4-酮(1.62g,产率:91.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):503.2[M+1] +.
实施例12
4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异 恶唑-3-基)-2'-((三氟甲氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000068
第一步
2'-(溴甲基)-4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
中间体2(100mg,0.2mmol),(2-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)苯基)硼酸(75mg,0.2mmol)(制备方法参考WO2010135350A2),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(16mg,0.02mmol)和碳酸铯(291mg,0.9mmol)在二氧六环(4mL)和水(1mL)中100℃微波搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例12-1(110mg,产率:82.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):671.2[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-2'-((三氟甲氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将三氟甲烷磺酸三氟甲酯(72mg,0.33mmol),氟化银(48mg,0.33mmol)溶于乙腈(5mL),反应液冷却到-30℃搅拌反应2h,后将溶于5mL乙腈的实施例12-1(110mg,0.16mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌24h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例12-2(85mg,77.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):676.3[M+1] +.
第三步
4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-((三氟甲氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例12-2(85mg,0.13mmol)溶于二氧六环(2mL),冰浴条件下将6mol/L的盐酸二氧六环溶液(2mL)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌1h。反应液浓缩,制备分离得实施例12(32mg,40.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):633.2[M+1] +.
实施例13
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(环丙氧基甲基) -N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000069
第一步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(环丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例12-1(100mg,0.15mmol),碳酸钾(42mg,0.3mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,后将环丙醇(18mg,0.3mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例13-1(62mg,78.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):649.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(环丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例13的合成方法,参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例13-1为原料,得到标题化合物实施例13(22mg,52.7%)。
MS m/z(ESI):605.3[M+1] +.
实施例14
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-((环丙基甲氧基) 甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000070
第一步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例12-1(100mg,0.15mmol),碳酸钾(42mg,0.3mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,后将环丙基甲醇(22mg,0.3mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3) 萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例14-1(66mg,77.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):663.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例14的合成方法,参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例14-1为原料,得到标题化合物实施例14(28mg,48.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):619.3[M+1] +.
实施例15
4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(((3,3-二氟氮杂 环丁烷-1-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000071
第一步
4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(((3,3-二氟氮杂环丁烷-1-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例12-1(100mg,0.15mmol),碳酸钾(63mg,0.45mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,后将3,3-二氟三甲叉亚胺盐酸盐(39mg,0.3mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例15-1(66mg,77.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):684.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(((3,3-二氟氮杂环丁烷-1-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例15的合成方法,参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例15-1为原料,得到标题化合物实施例15(33mg,62.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):640.3[M+1] +.
实施例16
甲基((4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-en-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5- 二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯基]-2-基)甲基)氨基甲酸酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000072
第一步
甲基((4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-en-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)甲基)氨基甲酸酯的制备
实施例12-1(100mg,0.15mmol),碳酸钾(63mg,0.45mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,后将氨基甲酸甲酯(22mg,0.3mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例16-1(58mg,56.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):666.3[M+1] +.
第二步
甲基((4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-en-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯基]-2-基)甲基)氨基甲酸酯的制备
实施例16的合成方法,参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例16-1为原料, 得到标题化合物实施例16(26mg,55.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):622.3[M+1] +.
实施例17
(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5-二 甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)甲基氨基甲酸酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000073
第一步
4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(羟甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例12-1(100mg,0.15mmol)溶解于5mL乙醇和5mL水的混和溶液,随后氢氧化钠(18mg,0.45mmol)加入反应液。反应液于室温条件下搅拌过夜。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例17-1(70mg,78.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):609.3[M+1] +.
第二步
(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)甲基氨基甲酸酯的制备
实施例17-1(100mg,0.16mmol)溶解于5mL的二甲基二硫化物中,随后异氰酸甲酯(28mg,0.48mmol)加入反应液。反应液于55℃条件下搅拌反应2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例17-2(110mg,62.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):666.3[M+1] +.
第三步
(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)甲基氨基甲酸酯 的制备
实施例17的合成方法,参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例17-2为原料,得到标题化合物实施例17(42mg,68.9%)。
MS m/z(ESI):622.3[M+1] +.
实施例18
2'-(氮杂环丁烷-1-羰基)-4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基) 甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000074
第一步
2'-(氮杂环丁烷-1-羰基)-4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例12-1(100mg,0.15mmol),碳酸钾(63mg,0.45mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,后将环丁胺(15mg,0.2mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌反应2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例18-1(65mg,72.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):648.3[M+1] +.
第二步
2'-(氮杂环丁烷-1-羰基)-4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺制备
实施例18-1(65mg,0.1mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(10mL)中,十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(51mg,0.14mmol)和KMnO 4(22mg,0.14mmol)分别加入反应液。反应液于回流条件下搅拌反应2h。将反应混合物冷却至室温,然后在剧烈搅拌下加入饱和亚硫酸钠水溶液(5mL)。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液,用乙 酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例18-2(45mg,73.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):662.3[M+1] +.
第三步
2'-(氮杂环丁烷-1-羰基)-4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺制备
实施例18的合成方法,参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例18-2为原料,得到标题化合物实施例18(22mg,48.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):618.3[M+1] +.
实施例19
N-((4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5- 二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯基-2-基)甲基)-N,3,3-三甲基丁酰
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000075
第一步
4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-环丙基-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-2'-((甲基氨基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例19-1(104mg,0.15mmol)(合成方法参照实施例12-1),碳酸钾(63mg,0.45mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,后将甲胺盐酸盐(30mg,0.45mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌反应2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例19-2(65mg,67.0%)。
MS m/z(ESI):648.3[M+1] +.
第二步
N-((4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4-环丙基-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯基-2-基)甲 基)-N,3,3-三甲基丁酰胺的制备
实施例19-2(65mg,0.10mmol),3,3-二甲基丁酸(23mg,0.20mmol),2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(114mg,0.30mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,后将三乙胺(38mg,0.30mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例19-3(55mg,73.7%)。
MS m/z(ESI):746.4[M+1] +.
第三步
N-((4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4-环丙基-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯基]-2-基)甲基)-N,3,3-三甲基丁酰胺的制备
实施例19的合成方法,参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例19-2为原料,得到标题化合物实施例19(36mg,58.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):702.4[M+1] +.
实施例20
N-((4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲 基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)环丙烷甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000076
第一步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向实施例20-1(2.35g,5mmol)(制备方法参考WO2010135350A2)的THF(30mL)溶液中鼓吹氨气直到饱和。混合液25℃搅拌12小时。有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法(二氯甲烷/甲醇体系)纯化得到实施例20-2(2.05g,91%)。
MS m/z(ESI):498.2[M+1] +.
第二步
N-((4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)环丙烷甲酰胺的制备
25℃下向实施例20-2(100mg,0.2mmol)的DCM(5mL)溶液中加入环丙基甲酰氯(88.2mg,0.84mmol)和1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(756mg,3.01mmol),混合物在50℃下搅拌2小时。反应液加5mL水淬灭,DCM萃取(10mL×3),有机相合并干燥,浓缩后经制备HPLC纯化,得到实施例20(56mg,49.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):566.3[M+1] +.
实施例21
N-((4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲 基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)吡啶酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000077
实施例21的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以吡啶基甲酰氯代替环丙基甲酰氯,得到实施例21(65mg,60.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):603.3[M+1] +.
实施例22
N-((4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲 基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)苯甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000078
实施例22的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以苯甲酰氯代替环丙烷酰氯,得到实施例22(57mg,43.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):602.3[M+1] +.
实施例23
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (5-氧代-2,5-二氢-1,2,4-恶二唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000079
实施例23的合成方法,参考实施例20-2的合成方法,以4-环丙基-5-甲基异恶唑-3-胺代替氨气,得到实施例23(45mg,39.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):619.3[M+1] +.
实施例24
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(5,6-二氢-4H-环 戊[d]异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000080
实施例24的合成方法,参考实施例20-2的合成方法,以5,6-二氢-4H-环戊[d]异恶唑-3-胺代替氨气,得到实施例24(36mg,40.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):605.3[M+1] +.
实施例25
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (2H-四唑-5-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000081
70℃下,向1H-四唑-5-胺(16.5mg,0.19mmol)和NaOH(15.5mg,0.38mmol)的水(2mL)溶液中滴加实施例20-1(100mg,0.19mmol)。混合物搅拌3小时。 冰浴下,用浓盐酸酸化混合物,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣经HPLC纯化得到实施例25(26mg,23.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):566.7[M+1] +.
实施例26
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (5-氧代-2,5-二氢-1,2,4-恶二唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000082
实施例26的合成方法,参考实施例25的合成方法,以3-氨基-1,2,4-恶二唑-5(2H)-酮代替1H-四唑-5-胺,得到实施例26(36mg,33.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):582.2[M+1] +.
实施例27
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(环丙基磺酰基) -2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000083
第一步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-羧酸的制备
向圆底烧瓶中加入实施例6-2(2.35g,5mmol),2-溴苯甲酸(0.99g,5mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl 2*DCM(200mg,0.25mmol),Cs 2CO 3(3.26g,10mmol),1'4-Dioxane(25 mL)和H 2O(5mL)。混合物在N 2保护下80℃搅拌12小时。反应液加20mL稀盐酸(1M)淬灭,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)纯化得到实施例27-1(1.69g,73.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):463.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(环丙基磺酰基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-甲酰胺的制备
25℃下向实施例27-1(100mg,0.22mmol),EDCI(58mg,0.3mmol)和DMAP(37mg,0.3mmol)的DCM(5mL)溶液中加入环丙基甲磺酰胺(36mg,0.3mmol),混合物在25℃下过夜搅12小时。反应液加5mL水淬灭,DCM萃取(10mL×3),有机相合并干燥,浓缩后经制备HPLC纯化,得到标题产物实施例27(48mg,39.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):566.3[M+1] +.
实施例28
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (2H-四唑-5-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000084
实施例28的合成方法,参考实施例27的合成方法,以2H-四唑-5-胺代替环丙烷磺酰胺,得到实施例28(62mg,58.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):530.3[M+1] +.
实施例29
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (苯磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000085
实施例29的合成方法,参考实施例27的合成方法,以苯磺酰胺代替环丙烷 磺酰胺,得到实施例29(62mg,58.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):602.3[M+1] +.
实施例30
甲基((4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基 甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)氨基甲酸酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000086
实施例30的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以氯甲酸甲酯代替环丙烷酰氯,得到实施例30(66mg,52.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):556.2[M+1] +.
实施例31
环丙基((4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧 基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)氨基甲酸酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000087
实施例31的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以氯甲酸环丙酯代替环丙烷酰氯,得到实施例31(45mg,41.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):582.3[M+1] +.
实施例32
苄基((4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基 甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)氨基甲酸酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000088
实施例32的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以氯甲酸苄酯代替环丙烷酰氯,得到实施例32(65mg,60.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):632.3[M+1] +.
实施例33
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (异丙基氨甲酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000089
将吡啶(32μL,0.39mmol)和实施例20-1(0.1g,0.19mmol)混合搅拌5分钟后加入至氰酸钠(18.9mg,0.29mmol)的乙腈(5mL)溶液中。混合物在室温下搅拌4小时,加入异丙胺(17.2mg,0.29mmol),室温下搅拌约1小时。冰浴下,将反应液用稀盐酸(pH 5-6)酸化,用乙酸乙酯萃取水层3次,合并有机相,用饱和食盐水洗涤并用无水硫酸钠干燥。减压浓缩并通过HPLC纯化得到实施例33(59mg,52%)。
MS m/z(ESI):583.8[M+1] +.
实施例34
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (丙基氨甲酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000090
实施例34的合成方法,参考实施例33的合成方法,以正丙基胺替异丙胺,得到实施例34(68mg,63.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):583.3[M+1] +.
实施例35
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (苯基氨甲酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000091
实施例35的合成方法,参考实施例33的合成方法,以苯胺代替异丙胺,得到实施例35(58mg,45.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):617.3[M+1] +.
实施例36
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (环丙基氨甲酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000092
实施例36的合成方法,参考实施例33的合成方法,以环丙胺代替环异丙胺,得到实施例36(53mg,48.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):581.3[M+1] +.
实施例37
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (乙基氨甲酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000093
实施例37的合成方法,参考实施例33的合成方法,以乙基异氰酸酯代替环丙烷酰氯,得到实施例37(64mg,60.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):569.3[M+1] +.
实施例38
N-(N-(4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基 甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺胺基)苯甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000094
第一步
3-((2'-氨基-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-4-酮的制备
向圆底烧瓶中加入实施例6-2(2.35g,5mmol),2-溴苯胺(0.86g,5mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl 2*DCM(200mg,0.25mmol),Cs 2CO 3(3.26g,10mmol),1'4-Dioxane(25mL)和H 2O(5mL)。混合物在N 2保护下80℃搅拌12小时。反应液加30mL水淬灭,30mL乙酸乙酯萃取三次,有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法(乙酸乙酯/石油醚)纯化得到实施例38-1(1.61g,75.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):434.3[M+1] +.
第二步
3-((2'-磺酰脲基-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-4-酮的制备
0℃下,将叔丁醇(0.85g,11.48mmol)的无水二氯甲烷(10mL)加入至搅拌的氯磺酰基异氰酸酯(1.62g,11.48mmol)的无水二氯甲烷(10mL)溶液中。30分钟后,在0℃下取所得溶液(1.75mL,0.91mmol)缓慢加入到实施例38-1(0.36g,0.83mmol)的无水二氯甲烷(5mL)溶液中。反应溶液升至室温搅拌2h。将反应混合物用二氯甲烷(30mL)稀释。依次用0.1N稀盐酸(20mL)和水(25mL)洗涤。有机层经无水硫酸钠干燥,真空浓缩。所得粗品在在蒸馏水(30mL)中回流15-30分钟。用乙酸乙酯(3×30mL)萃取反应混合物,合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,在减压下浓缩后经硅胶柱色谱法(乙酸乙酯/石油醚体系)纯化得到实施例38-2(0.31g,72.9%)。
MS m/z(ESI):513.3[M+1] +.
第三步
N-(N-(4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧 基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)氨磺酰基苯甲酰胺的制备
实施例38的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以苯甲酰氯代替环丙基甲酰氯,得到实施例38(180mg,48.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):617.3[M+1] +.
实施例39
N-(4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基) -[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)-5-甲基吡啶-2-磺胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000095
实施例39的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以实施例38-1为原料,以5-甲基吡啶-2-磺酰氯代替环丙基甲酰氯,得到实施例39(80mg,56.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):589.3[M+1] +.
实施例40
N-(4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基) -[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)-4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000096
实施例40的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以实施例38-1为原料,以4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-磺酰氯代替环丙基甲酰氯,得到实施例40(53mg,62.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):593.3[M+1] +.
实施例41
2'-(苄氧基)-4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5- 二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000097
第一步
3-(苄氧基)-4-溴苯甲酸乙酯的制备
向实施例41-1(5g,20.40mmol)的DMF(50mL)溶液中缓慢加入苄溴(3.5g,20.40mmol)和碳酸钾(5.63g,40.80mmol),混合物在80℃搅拌2小时。反应液冷却后,加乙酸乙酯100mL稀释,水洗涤(50mL*3),有机相合并,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物实施例41-2(6.50g,无色液体),产率:95.1%。
1H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.63(d,J=8.1Hz,2H),7.51(dd,J=9.3,7.5Hz,3H),7.44–7.37(m,2H),7.37–7.31(m,1H),5.21(s,2H),3.91(s,3H).
第二步
(3-(苄氧基)-4-溴苯基)甲醇的制备
氮气保护0℃下向实施例41-2(6.5g,20.24mmol)的DCM(60mL)溶液中缓慢加入DIBAL-H(1M,50.60mL),混合物在25℃搅拌1小时。反应液加入冰的5%NaOH(60mL)淬灭,二氯甲烷萃取(50mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,得到标题产物实施例41-3(6.50g,无色液体),直接用于下一步。
第三步
3-(3-(苄氧基)-4-溴苯基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
氮气保护0℃下向实施例41-3(5.8g,19.78mmol)的DCM(30mL)溶液中加入甲基磺酰氯(4.53g,39.57mmol)和二异丙基乙基胺(7.67g,59.35mmol,10.34mL),混合物室温搅拌1小时,随后加入10mL冰水淬灭反应,取下层有机相溶液室温加入到三丁基甲基氯化铵(0.4mL,75%purity),2-丁基-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮盐酸盐(4.57g,19.78mmol),氢氧化钠水溶液(10M,13.16mL)和DCM(30mL)的混合物中,反应2小时。反应液加水(30mL)淬灭,二氯 甲烷萃取(30mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物实施例41-4(8.60g,淡黄色油状物),产率:92.6%。
MS m/z(ESI):469.0[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.51(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.45–7.41(m,2H),7.38(dd,J=8.3,6.5Hz,2H),7.34–7.29(m,1H),6.72(d,J=1.9Hz,1H),6.64(dd,J=8.0,1.9Hz,1H),5.12(s,2H),4.60(s,2H),2.26(t,J=8.1Hz,2H),2.02–1.93(m,6H),1.82(d,J=9.7Hz,2H),1.58–1.51(m,2H),1.31(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),0.87(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
第四步
3-(3-(苄氧基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼环-2-基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
向反应器中加入实施例41-4(1g,2.13mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl 2*DCM(174mg,213.03μmol),醋酸钾(626mg,6.39mmol),频那醇硼酸酯(650mg,2.56mmol)和1'4-Dioxane(10mL)。混合物在氮气保护下90℃搅拌12小时。反应液冷却后,加水10mL淬灭,乙酸乙酯(15mL*3)萃取,有机相合并干燥浓缩,得到标题产物实施例41-5(600mg,红棕色油状物),直接用于下一步。
第五步
2'-(苄氧基)-4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-
(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向反应器中加入实施例41-5(0.6g,1.16mmol),2-溴-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺(436mg,1.16mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl 2*DCM(94.80mg,116.17μmol),碳酸钾(320.63mg,2.32mmol),1'4-Dioxane(10mL)和H2O(2mL)。混合物在氮气保护下100℃搅拌12小时。反应液冷却后,加水8mL淬灭,乙酸乙酯萃取(10mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物实施例41-6(650mg,淡棕色固体),产率:81.7%。
MS m/z(ESI):685.1[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.02(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.56(td,J=7.6,1.3Hz,1H),7.47–7.43(m,1H),7.25–7.21(m,4H),7.19–7.16(m,2H),7.15–7.10(m,1H),6.77–6.73(m,2H),5.01(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.70(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.58(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),4.42(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),3.31(s,3H),2.34(s,2H),2.28(s,3H),1.96(d,J=10.5Hz,6H),1.89(s,3H),1.83(s,2H),1.58(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),1.36(d,J=8.3Hz,2H),0.90(s,3H).
第六步
2'-(苄氧基)-4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向圆底烧瓶中加入实施例41-6(50mg,73.01μmol)和HCl/Dioxane(4M,5.00mL),混合物70℃搅拌1小时。反应液冷却后浓缩,经制备HPLC纯化,得 到标题产物实施例41(14mg,白色固体固体),产率:29.6%。
MS m/z(ESI):641.0[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.40(s,1H),8.13–8.04(m,1H),7.56(d,J=11.9Hz,2H),7.22(q,J=4.8,4.4Hz,4H),7.15–7.06(m,2H),6.98(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.82(s,1H),6.65(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),4.96(d,J=12.7Hz,1H),4.86(d,J=12.6Hz,1H),4.68(s,2H),2.31(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.10(s,3H),1.83(d,J=8.6Hz,6H),1.66(d,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.61(s,3H),1.48(q,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.31–1.26(m,2H),0.82(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例42
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000098
第一步
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-羟基-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向圆底烧瓶中加入实施例41-6(600mg,876.11μmol),湿钯碳(150mg)和MeOH(10mL)。混合物在氢气氛围下20℃搅拌24小时。反应液过滤后浓缩,得到标题产物实施例42-1(600mg,淡黄色固体),产率:96.0%。
MS m/z(ESI):595.0[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-2'-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向实施例42-1(30mg,50.44μmol)的DMF(1mL)溶液中加入碳酸钾(13.92mg,100.89μmol)和三氟甲磺酸三氟乙酯(58.51mg,252.22μmol),混合物80℃搅拌1小时。反应液冷却后,加水5mL淬灭,乙酸乙酯萃取(6mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物实施例42-2 (26mg,淡棕色固体),产率:73.2%。
MS m/z(ESI):677.2[M+1] +.
第三步
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向圆底烧瓶中加入实施例42-2(26mg,38.53μmol)和HCl/Dioxane(4M,5mL),混合物70℃搅拌1小时。反应液冷却后浓缩,经制备HPLC纯化,得到标题产物实施例42(14mg,白色固体固体),产率:39.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):633.1[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.44(s,1H),8.04(dd,J=7.7,1.6Hz,1H),7.57(d,J=11.1Hz,2H),7.21–7.16(m,1H),6.99(s,2H),6.71(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),4.71(s,2H),4.57(d,J=11.3Hz,1H),4.38(t,J=10.4Hz,1H),2.36(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.18(s,3H),2.00(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),1.91–1.81(m,5H),1.69(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.53(p,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.33–1.28(m,2H),0.83(t,J=7.5Hz,3H).
实施例43
2-(2-丁基-1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基 甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基-d2)-4-甲基-6-氧代-1,6-二氢嘧啶-5-基)-N,N-二 甲基乙硫酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000099
第一步
4'-(溴甲基-d2)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
氮气保护0℃下向实施例1-2(900mg,1.95mmol)的DCM(20mL)溶液中加入四溴化碳(1.60g,4.86mmol)和三苯基磷(1.02g,3.89mmol),混合物20℃搅拌1小时。反应液加水(30mL)淬灭,二氯甲烷萃取(30mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物实施例43-1(1g,白色固体),产率:97.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):525.1[M+1] +.
第二步
2-(2-丁基-1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基-d2)-4-甲基-6-氧代-1,6-二氢嘧啶-5-基)-N,N-二甲基乙酰胺的制备
向实施例43-1(180mg,342.56μmol)的MeCN(6mL)溶液中加入碳酸钾(94.55mg,685.13μmol)和2-(2-丁基-4-甲基-6-氧代-1H-嘧啶-5-基)-N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(86.09mg,342.56μmol),混合物70℃搅拌1小时。反应液加水(20mL)淬灭,二氯甲烷萃取(20mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物实施例43-2(80mg,淡黄色固体),产率:33.6%。
MS m/z(ESI):696.3[M+1] +.
第三步
2-(2-丁基-1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基-d2)-4-甲基-6-氧代-1,6-二氢嘧啶-5-基)-N,N-二甲基乙硫酰胺的制备
向实施例43-2(80mg,114.97μmol)的甲苯(5mL)溶液中加入劳森试剂(139.34mg,344.90μmol),混合物氮气保护70℃搅拌1小时。反应液冷却后加水(10mL)淬灭,二氯甲烷萃取(10mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物实施例43-3(50mg,淡黄色固体),产率:61.1%。
MS m/z(ESI):712.0[M+1] +.
第四步
2-(2-丁基-1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基-d2)-4-甲基-6-氧代-1,6-二氢嘧啶-5-基)-N,N-二甲基乙硫酰胺的制备
向圆底烧瓶中加入实施例43-3(50mg,70.23μmol)和HCl/Dioxane(4M,5mL),混合物70℃搅拌1小时。反应液冷却后浓缩,经制备HPLC纯化,得到标题产物实施例43(9mg,白色固体固体),产率:18.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):668.1[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.51(s,1H),8.04(dd,J=7.5,1.8Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.25(s,1H),7.17(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),6.97(dd,J=8.3,1.7Hz,1H),6.89(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),4.02–3.93(m,2H),3.80(s,2H),3.47(s,3H),3.42(s,3H),3.23–3.12(m,2H),2.65(d,J=8.1Hz,2H),2.18(d,J=5.1Hz,6H),1.64(s,3H),1.58(q,J=7.7Hz,2H),1.30(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),0.98(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),0.84(t,J=7.4Hz,3H).
实施例44
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基-d2)-N-(4-氯-5- 甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000100
方法一:
实施例44的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例44(51mg,白色固体固体),产率:50.3%。
方法二:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000101
第一步
(4-溴-3-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-d2甲醇的制备
将实施例44-1(1.0g,3.48mmol)(制备方法参照WO2010114801A1)和氘代四氢铝锂(219.3mg,5.22mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(20mL)中,反应液冷却到0℃搅拌反应2h。向反应液中加入饱和的食盐水(50mL),用乙酸乙酯(2 x 100mL)萃取。有机相合并,无水硫酸钠干燥后浓缩,经硅胶色谱柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例44-2(850mg,98%)。
MS m/z(ESI):248.1[M+1] +.
第二步
4-溴-3-(乙氧基甲基)苄基-d2甲磺酸酯的制备
冰浴条件下,向实施例44-2(50mg,3.44mmol)的二氯甲烷(20mL)溶液中加入甲基磺酰氯(433.4mg,3.78mmol)和二异丙基乙基氨(1.33g,10.32mmol),反应液升至室温搅拌1h。反应液浓缩,得到粗品实施例44-3(1.1g,98%),直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):326.2[M+1] +.
第三步
3-(4-溴-3-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)甲基-d2)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂阿司匹林[4.4]非1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例44-3(1.1g,3.38mmol)溶于DMF(15mL)中,冰浴条件下加入碳酸钾(1.03g,7.44mmol)和2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮(858.4mg,3.72mmol),反应液于室温条件下搅拌2h。反应液浓缩,粗品经HPLC纯化得到实施例44-4(1.2g,86%)。
MS m/z(ESI):424.4[M+1] +.
第四步
2-丁基-3-((3-(乙氧基甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼烷-2-基)苯基)甲基-d2)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非1-烯-4-酮的制备
将化合物44-4(1.2g,2.86mmol)溶于15mL 1,4二氧六环,加入双联频哪醇硼酸酯(0.87g,3.4mmol),1,1'-二(二苯膦基)二茂铁二氯化钯(102.9mg,0.14mmol)和醋酸钾(0.84g,8.56mmol)。混合物在氮气保护下加热至80℃,搅拌反应3小时。反应液冷却至室温,加饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL),乙酸乙酯(100mL×3)萃取合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩。残余物经硅胶层析法以洗脱剂体系(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=10~50%)纯化得实施例44-5(1.0g,80.0%)。
MS m/z(ESI):471.5[M+1] +.
第五步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非1-烯-3-基甲基-d2)-n-(4-氯-5-甲基异噁唑-3-基)-2’-(乙氧基甲基)-n-(2-三甲基硅基乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1’-联苯基]-2-磺酰胺的
制备
将实施例44-5(0.5g,1.07mmol)溶于20mL 1,4二氧六环和水(2ml),加入中间体1(0.4g,1.07mmol),1,1'-二(二苯膦基)二茂铁二氯化钯(0.039g,0.053mmol)和碳酸钾(0.3g,3.2mmol)。混合物在氮气保护下加热至90℃,搅拌反应16小时。反应液冷却至室温,加饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL),乙酸乙酯(100mL×3)萃取合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩。残余物经硅胶层析法以洗脱剂体系(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=10~50%)纯化得实施例44-6(0.45g, 灰色固体),产率:66.0%。
MS m/z(ESI):746.4[M+1] +.
第六步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非1-烯-3-基甲基-d2)-n-(4-氯-5-甲基异噁唑-3-基)-2’-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例44-6(0.45g,0.7mmol)溶于10mL的4M HCl/dioxane,混合物加热至70℃,搅拌反应2小时。反应液冷却至室温,加饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL),乙酸乙酯(100mL×3)萃取合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩。残余物经硅胶层析法以洗脱剂体系p-HPLC(FA)得实施例44(0.2g,50.0%)。
MS m/z(ESI):615.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.05–7.97(m,1H),7.54(s,2H),7.22–7.12(m,2H),6.99(s,2H),4.08(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.99(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.21(ddd,J=9.4,7.0,3.6Hz,2H),2.35(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.25(s,3H),1.85(d,J=8.5Hz,6H),1.69(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),1.50(q,J=7.7Hz,2H),1.28(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.01(t,J=6.9Hz,3H),0.82(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例45
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000102
方法一:
实施例45的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例45(56.6mg,白色固体),产率:45.8%。
方法二:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000103
第一步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非1-烯-3-基甲基)-n-(4-氯-5-甲基异噁唑-3-基)-2’-(乙氧基甲基)-n-(2-三甲基硅基乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1’-联苯基]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例45-1(0.3g,0.64mmol)(制备方法参照WO2010114801A1)溶于10mL 1,4二氧六环和水(1ml),加入中间体1(0.24g,0.64mmol),1,1'-二(二苯膦基)二茂铁二氯化钯(0.023g,0.032mmol)和碳酸钾(0.18g,1.9mmol)。混合物在氮气保护下加热至90℃,搅拌反应16小时。反应液冷却至室温,加饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL),乙酸乙酯(100mL×3)萃取合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩。残余物经硅胶层析法以洗脱剂体系(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=10~50%)纯化得实施例45-2(0.27g,灰色固体),产率:66.0%。
MS m/z(ESI):744.4[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非1-烯-3-基甲基)-n-(4-氯-5-甲基异噁唑-3-基)-2’-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例45-2(0.27g,0.7mmol)溶于10mL的4M HCl/dioxane,混合物加热至70℃,搅拌反应2小时。反应液冷却至室温,加饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL),乙酸乙酯(100mL×3)萃取合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩。残余物经硅胶层析法以洗脱剂体系p-HPLC(FA)得实施例45(0.12g,54.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):612.8[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ7.97-7.95(m,1H),7.37-7.31(m,2H),7.09(s,1H),6.97(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.93-6.88(m,2H),4.70(s,2H),4.08(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.93(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.24-3.15(m,2H),2.36(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.12(s,3H),1.88-1.81(m,6H),1.72-1.65(m,2H),1.57-1.49(m,2H),1.33-1.27(m,2H),1.01(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例46
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基]-N-(4-溴-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000104
实施例46的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-溴-5-甲基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例46(40.8mg,白色固体),产率:31.1%。
MS m/z(ESI):656.8[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ7.98-7.95(m,1H),7.36-7.31(m,2H),7.09(s,1H),6.98(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.92-6.89(m,2H),4.70(s,2H),4.08(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.93(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.22-3.17(m,2H),2.37(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.12(s,3H),1.90-1.81(m,6H),1.73-1.65(m,2H),1.57-1.49(m,2H),1.33-1.27(m,2H),1.01(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例47
4'-(2-丁基-4-氯-5-(羟甲基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶 唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000105
实施例47-1的合成方法,参考实施例43-5的合成方法,以2-溴-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺代替2-溴-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺,以2-丁基-4-氯-1H-咪唑-5-甲醛代替2-(2-丁基-4-甲基-6-氧代-1H-嘧啶-5-基)-N,N-二甲基乙酰胺,得到实施例47-1(50mg,白色固体固体),产率:44.1%。
MS m/z(ESI):615.2[M+1] +.
第一步
4'-(2-丁基-4-氯-5-甲酰基-1H-咪唑-1-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-
基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向实施例47-1(50mg,76.97μmol)的MeOH(6mL)溶液中加入硼氢化钠(6mg,153.94μmol),混合物20℃搅拌1小时。有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物47-2(45mg,淡黄色固体),产率:90.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):651.1[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-(2-丁基-4-氯-5-(羟甲基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶 唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向圆底烧瓶中加入47-2(50mg,76.73μmol)和氯化氢的二氧六环溶液(4M,5mL),混合物70℃搅拌1小时。反应液冷却后浓缩,经制备HPLC纯化,得到标题实施例47(19mg,白色固体固体),产率:40.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):607.1[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ11.14(s,1H),8.02(dd,J=7.5,1.9Hz,1H),7.58(s,2H),7.21(s,1H),7.14(s,1H),6.97(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),6.88(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),5.29(s,2H),5.27(s,1H),4.34(d,J=4.0Hz,2H),4.09–3.97(m,2H),3.25–3.15(m,2H),2.54(dd,J=8.8,6.4Hz,2H),2.27(s,3H),1.51(q,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.30–1.25(m,2H),0.98(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.4Hz,3H).
实施例48
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基-d2)-N-(4-氟-5- 甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000106
实施例48的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氟-5-甲基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例48(11mg,白色固体固体),产率:40.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):599.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.05–7.97(m,1H),7.54(s,2H),7.22–7.12(m,2H),6.99(s,2H),4.08(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.99(d,J=13.1Hz,1H),3.21(ddd,J=9.4,7.0,3.6Hz,2H),2.35(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.25(s,3H),1.85(d,J=8.5Hz,6H),1.69(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),1.50(q,J=7.7Hz,2H),1.28(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.01(t,J=6.9Hz,3H),0.82(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例49
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基氘甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000107
第一步
2-溴-5-(溴甲基)苯甲酸甲酯的制备
将N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺(854.68mg,4.80mmol),实施例49-1(1.0g,4.37mmol)溶于四氯化碳(5mL)中,随后将过氧化苯甲酰(105.74mg,436.55μmol)加入反应液,后将反应液于80℃条条件下搅拌反应16h.饱和氯化钠(10mL)加入反应液,二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例49-2(1.1g,3.57mmol,81.82%收率)目标分子。
第二步
(2-溴-5-(溴甲基)苯基)氘甲烷-醇的制备
将氘代四氢铝锂(104.72mg,2.44mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(3mL)中,随后加入实施例49-2(500mg,1.62mmol),反应液于室温条件下搅拌反应1h水(0.1mL),15%氢氧化钠溶液(0.1mL)和水(0.3mL)依次加入反应液,搅拌0.5h后过滤,滤饼用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)洗涤,滤液干燥,浓缩得实施例49-3(310mg,1.10mmol,67.72%收率)目标分子。
第三步
3-(4-溴-3-(羟甲基的2)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮(62.01mg,319.18μmol)和实施例 49-3溶于乙腈(2mL中,随后加入碳酸钾(29.36mg,212.79μmol),反应液于80℃条件下搅拌反应3h。待反应结束后加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例49-4(18mg,45.53μmol,21.40%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):395.2[M+1] +.
第四步
3-(4-溴-3-(乙氧基甲基D2)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例49-4(500mg,1.26mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(2mL)中,随后加入氢化钠(151.76mg,3.79mmol,60%纯度),反应液于室温条件下搅拌反应0.5h后加入碘乙烷(986.30mg,6.32mmol),反应液于室温条件下搅拌反应1.5h。反应结束后加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例49-5(210mg,496.01μmol,39.22%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):423.2[M+1] +.
第五步
2-丁基-3-(3-(乙氧基甲基-d2)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例49-5(100mg,236.19μmol),联硼酸频那醇酯(71.97mg,283.43μmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(19.27mg,23.62μmol)和醋酸钾(45.35mg,472.39μmol)溶于二氧六环(5mL)中,反应液于90℃条件下搅拌反应16h。加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品实施例49-6(105mg,223.19μmol,94.50%收率)目标分子。粗品未纯化直接用于下一步.
MS m/z(ESI):471.2[M+1] +.
第六步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基-d2)-N-(((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将中间体1(93mg,235.05μmol),实施例49-6(110.58mg,235.05μmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(21.53mg,23.51μmol)和碳酸铯(229.88mg,705.16μmol)溶于二氧六环和水(2.5mL,4:1)中,反应液于100℃条件下搅拌反应1h。加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例49-7(106mg,160.79μmol,68.41%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):745.3[M+1] +.
第七步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基氘甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
实施例49的合成方法,参考实施例33的合成方法,以实施例49-7为原料,得到标题化合物实施例40(32mg,33.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):615.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.01(dd,J=16.0,14.4Hz,1H),7.60(t,J=29.2Hz,2H),7.15(d,J=11.1Hz,2H),7.00(s,2H),4.83–4.66(m,2H),3.28–3.13(m,2H),2.36(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.28(s,3H),1.86(d,J=6.4Hz,6H),1.71(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),1.52(dt,J=15.2,7.5Hz,2H),1.34–1.25(m,2H),1.01(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),0.88–0.75(m,3H).
实施例50
2-(5-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-3-(乙氧基 甲基)吡啶-2-基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000108
实施例50的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,得到实施例50(51mg,白色固体固体),产率:50.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):594.1[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.25(s,1H),8.19(s,1H),8.01–7.97(m,1H),7.50(s,2H),7.16(d,J=26.4Hz,2H),4.80(s,2H),4.30(d,J=14.9Hz,1H),4.05(d,J=14.4Hz,1H),3.25(d,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.38(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),2.11(s,3H),1.86(t,J=5.2Hz,6H),1.69(d,J=8.6Hz,2H),1.60(s,3H),1.52(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.31(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),1.02(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例51
2-(5-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-3-甲基吡啶 -2-基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000109
实施例51的合成方法,参考实施例41的合成方法,以6-溴-5-甲基烟酸甲酯代替41b,得到实施例51(21mg,白色固体固体),产率:50.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):550.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.16(s,1H),8.00(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.58(dt,J=15.1,7.4Hz,2H),7.40(s,1H),7.21(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),4.74(s,2H),2.40(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.16(s,3H),2.01(s,3H),1.86(q,J=6.6Hz,6H),1.68(t,J=5.5Hz,2H),1.65(s,3H),1.56–1.50(m,2H),1.33–1.28(m,2H),0.83(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例52
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(环丙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000110
第一步
2-丁基-3-(3-(环丙氧基甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例52-1(240mg,553.79μmol)(合成方法参考文献WO2010135350A2),联硼酸频那醇酯(168.8mg,664.54μmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(45.19mg,55.38μmol)和醋酸钾(162.8mg,1.66mmol)溶于二氧六环(5mL)中,反应液于90℃条件下搅拌反应16h。加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干 燥,浓缩得粗品实施例52-2(240mg,499.54μmol,90.2%收率)目标分子。粗品未纯化直接用于下一步.
MS m/z(ESI):481.2[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(环丙氧基甲基)-N-(((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
将中间体1(240.71mg,499.54μmol),实施例52-2(240mg,499.54μmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(40.76mg,49.95μmol)和碳酸铯(488.55mg,1.50mmol)溶于二氧六环/水(2.5mL,4:1)中,反应液于100℃微波下搅拌反应1h。加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例52-3(210mg,277.99μmol,55.65%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):755.2[M+1] +.
第三步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(环丙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
将实施例52-3溶于四氢呋喃(2mL)中,随后加入四丁基氟化胺(1M,2mL),反应液于70℃条条件下搅拌反应2h,加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品制备纯化(HCOOH)得实施例52(78mg,124.76μmol,30.40%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):625.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.02(d,J=6.3Hz,1H),7.54(s,2H),7.11(s,2H),6.99(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),4.72(s,2H),4.08(dd,J=44.2,12.4Hz,2H),3.09(s,1H),2.34(dd,J=20.3,12.7Hz,2H),2.25(s,3H),1.85(d,J=7.4Hz,6H),1.69(d,J=6.6Hz,2H),1.52(dt,J=15.2,7.7Hz,2H),1.29(dq,J=14.5,7.3Hz,2H),0.82(t,J=7.3Hz,3H),0.45–0.11(m,4H).
实施例53
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5- 甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000111
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000112
第一步
4-溴-3-(溴甲基)苯甲酸乙酯的制备
将N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺(854.68mg,4.80mmol)和实施例53-1(1.0g,4.37mmol)溶于四氯化碳(5mL)中,加入过氧化苯甲酰(105.74mg,436.55μmol),反应液于80℃条条件下搅拌反应16h.加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例53-2(1.1g,3.57mmol,81.82%收率)目标分子。
第二步
4-溴-3-(甲氧基甲基)苯甲酸乙酯的制备
将实施例53-2(1g,3.11mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(2mL)和甲醇(1mL)中,加入甲醇钠(335.56mg,6.21mmol),反应液于50℃条条件下搅拌反应16h.加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例53-3(610mg,2.35mmol,75.81%收率)目标分子。
第三步
(4-溴-3-(甲氧基甲基)苯基)甲醇的制备
将实施例53-3(610mg,2.35mmol)溶于甲苯(4.76mL)中,冷却至-10℃,加入二异丁基氢化铝(1M,4.71mL),反应液于-10℃条件下搅拌反应0.5h,加入5%氢氧化钠水溶液(5mL),用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例53-4(480mg,2.08mmol,88.23%收率)目标分子。
第四步
1-溴-4-(溴甲基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)苯的制备
将实施例53-4(480mg,2.08mmol)和三苯基磷(817.21mg,3.12mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(3mL)中,随后加入四溴化碳(1.02g,3.12mmol),反应液于30℃搅拌反应3h.加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mL x 3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例53-5(430mg,1.46mmol,70.42%收率)目标分子。
第五步
3-(4-溴-3-(甲氧基甲基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例53-5(430mg,1.46mmol)和2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮(312.57mg,1.61mmol)溶于乙腈(5mL)中,随后加入碳酸钾(605.55mg,4.39mmol),反应液于80℃条件下搅拌反应16h.加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例53-6(570mg,1.40mmol,95.67%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):407.2[M+1] +.
第六步
2-丁基-3-(3-(甲氧基甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例53-6(570mg,1.40mmol),联硼酸频那醇酯(426.41mg,1.68mmol),醋酸钾(411.40mg,4.20mmol)和[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(114.18mg,139.93μmol)溶于二氧六环(5mL)中,反应液于100℃条件下搅拌反应16h。加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,,浓缩得粗品实施例53-7(610mg,1.34mmol,95.93%收率)目标分子。粗品未纯化,直接用于下一步.
MS m/z(ESI):455.2[M+1] +.
第七步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(甲氧基甲基)-N-(((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将中间体1(1.23g,2.55mmol),实施例53-7(610mg,1.34mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(109.54mg,134.24μmol)和碳酸铯(1.31g,4.03mmol)溶于二氧六环/水(2.5mL,4:1)中,反应液于100℃微波下搅拌反应1h。加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例53-8(550mg,754.05μmol,56.17%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):729.2[M+1] +.
第八步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例53的合成方法,参考实施例33的合成方法,以实施例53-8为原料,得到标题化合物实施例53(22mg,48.5%)。
MS:m/z(ESI):599.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.24(s,1H),8.05–7.89(m,1H),7.49–7.23(m,2H),7.10(s,1H),7.00–6.78(m,3H),4.70(s,2H),4.04(d,J=12.9Hz,1H),3.90(d,J=13.0Hz,1H),3.06(s,3H),2.37(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.12(s,3H),1.85(d,J=7.3Hz,6H),1.68(d,J=7.0Hz,2H),1.53(dt,J=15.0,7.4Hz,2H),1.36–1.17(m,2H),0.83(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例54
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-甲基-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000113
第一步
3-(4-溴-3-甲基苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例54-1(0.5g,1.89mmol)和2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮(404.80mg,2.08mmol)溶于乙腈(5mL)中,加入碳酸钾(784.22mg,5.68mmol),反应液于80℃条条件下搅拌反应16h.加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例54-2(0.59g,1.56mmol,82.55%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):377.3[M+1] +.
第二步
2-丁基-3-(3-甲基-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将实施例54-2(590mg,1.56mmol),联硼酸频那醇酯(476.49mg,1.88mmol),醋酸钾(459.72mg,4.69mmol)和[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(127.60mg,156.37μmol)溶于二氧六环(5mL)中,反应液于100℃条件下搅拌反应16h。加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10 mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品实施例54-3(580mg,1.37mmol,87.40%收率)目标分子。粗品未纯化,直接用于下一步.
MS m/z(ESI):425.3[M+1] +.
第三步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-甲基-N-(((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
将中间体1(613.14mg,1.27mmol),实施例54-3(540mg,1.27mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(103.83mg,127.24μmol)和碳酸铯(1.24g,3.82mmol)溶于二氧六环和水(2.5mL,4:1)中,反应液于100℃微波下搅拌反应1h。加入饱和氯化钠(10mL)水溶液,用二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例54-4(550mg,754.05μmol,56.17%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):699.2[M+1] +.
第四步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-甲基-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例54的合成方法,参考实施例33的合成方法,以实施例54-4为原料,得到标题化合物实施例54(27mg,33.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):569.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ7.97(dd,J=6.0,3.3Hz,1H),7.50–7.19(m,2H),6.96(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.92–6.83(m,2H),6.76(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),4.65(s,2H),2.37(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.09(d,J=15.8Hz,3H),1.84(d,J=6.0Hz,9H),1.68(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),1.53(dt,J=15.1,7.4Hz,2H),1.31(dt,J=7.1,6.0Hz,2H),0.84(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例55
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5- 甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-丙氧基-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000114
实施例55的合成方法,参考实施例41的合成方法,以碘丙烷代替苄溴,以2-溴-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺代替2-溴-N-(4,5- 二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺,得到实施例55(27mg,白色固体固体),产率:40.9%。
MS m/z(ESI):613.1[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.90(s,1H),8.04(dd,J=7.8,1.5Hz,1H),7.62–7.47(m,2H),7.16(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.04(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.73(s,1H),6.66–6.60(m,1H),4.70(s,2H),3.70(dt,J=12.9,6.8Hz,2H),2.38(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.27(s,3H),1.86(q,J=7.7,6.8Hz,6H),1.73–1.65(m,2H),1.52(p,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.39(tt,J=9.6,4.7Hz,2H),1.29(q,J=7.4Hz,2H),0.83(t,J=7.3Hz,3H),0.68(t,J=7.4Hz,3H).
实施例56
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-环丙基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000115
实施例56的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氯-5-环丙基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例56(29.5mg,白色固体),产率:22.4%。
MS m/z(ESI):638.8[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ7.96-7.94(m,1H),7.36-7.31(m,2H),7.08(s,1H),6.97(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.93-6.89(m,2H),4.70(s,2H),4.05(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.91(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.23-3.15(m,2H),2.37(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.91-1.81(m,7H),1.73-1.64(m,2H),1.57-1.49(m,2H),1.33-1.27(m,2H),1.01(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),0.95-0.90(m,2H),0.85-0.82(m,5H).
实施例57
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基]-N-(4-氯-3-乙基-异恶唑-5-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000116
实施例57的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氯-3-乙基异恶唑胺 代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例57(3.3mg,白色固体),产率:2.5%。
MS m/z(ESI):627.0[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.01-7.99(m,1H),7.43-7.38(m,2H),7.10(s,1H),7.00-6.96(m,2H),6.93-6.91(m,1H),4.71(s,2H),4.04(d,J=12.8Hz,1H),3.92(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.24-3.16(m,2H),2.38-3.31(m,4H),1.91-1.81(m,6H),1.72-1.65(m,2H),1.55-1.49(m,2H),1.32-1.27(m,2H),1.07(d,J=7.6Hz,3H),1.00(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例58
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基]-N-(3-乙基-4-甲基-异恶唑-5-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000117
实施例58的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氯-3-乙基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例58(14.1mg,白色固体),产率:11.1%。
MS m/z(ESI):607.0[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.00-7.98(m,1H),7.39-7.33(m,2H),7.08(s,1H),6.99(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.96-6.90(m,2H),4.71(s,2H),4.01(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.92(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.22-3.15(m,2H),2.36(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.28(q,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.93-1.80(m,6H),1.73-1.65(m,2H),1.55-1.51(m,2H),1.43(s,3H),1.32-1.27(m,2H),1.06-0.99(m,6H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例59
N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-4'-(((4-乙基-5-(羟甲基) -2-丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000118
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000119
第一步
甲基1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯基]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸酯的制备
将实施例59-1(500mg,0.8mmol)(制备方法参照WO2010114801A1)溶于MeCN(15mL),室温条件下加入碳酸钾(220mg,1.6mmol)和4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸甲酯(156mg,0.8mmol),反应液于70℃条件下搅拌反应3h。反应液浓缩,粗品送制备得到59-2(500mg,白色固体),产率:85.0%。
MS m/z(ESI):745.2[M+1] +.
第二步
甲基1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸酯的制备
将59-2(500mg,0.67mmol),溶于HCl/dioxane(10mL),反应液在70℃下搅拌反应3h。浓缩,得到59-3(400mg,白色固体),产率:97.0%。
MS m/z(ESI):615.2[M+1] +.
第三步
4-氟-5-甲基异恶唑-3-胺-2-溴-N-(4-氟-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺的制备
将化合物59-3(0.1g,0.16mmol)溶于10mL THF中,加入硼氢化锂(10mg,0.48mmol)。反应混合物在25℃,搅拌反应4小时。反应液用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相浓缩。粗品送制备得到59(50mg,白色固体),产率:52.0%。
MS m/z(ESI):587.2[M+1] +.
实施例60
1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'- 联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000120
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000121
第一步
1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸的制备
实施例59-3(200mg,0.33mmol)和氢氧化钠(26mg,0.65mmol)溶于THF(8mL)和H 2O(8mL)的混合溶液中,30℃搅拌4小时。加盐酸水溶液(1M,14mL),用二氯甲烷(2x20mL)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,得到目标产物60-1(120mg,白色固体),产率:61.0%。
MS m/z(ESI):601.1[M+1] +.
第二步
1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酰胺的制备
将实施例60-1(100mg,0.17mmol)和氯化铵(18mg,0.34mmol)溶于DMF(5 mL),加入2-(7-氮杂苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(129mg,0.34mmol)和二异丙基乙基胺(44mg,0.34mmol),反应液在25℃下搅拌反应1h。加入饱和的食盐水(10mL),用乙酸乙酯(2x10mL)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物60(50mg,白色固体),产率:50.0%。
MS m/z(ESI):600.2[M+1] +.
实施例61
1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'- 联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-N-甲基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000122
实施例61的合成方法参考实施例60的合成方法,以甲胺替代氯化铵得到实施例61(15mg,46.2%收率)。 MS m/z(ESI):614.2[M+1] +.
实施例62
N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-4'-((4-乙基-5-(羟甲基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-1- 基)甲基)-2'-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000123
实施例62的合成方法参考实施例59的合成方法。
MS m/z(ESI):573.2[M+1] +.
实施例63
1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'- 联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000124
实施例63的合成方法参考实施例60的合成方法。
MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+1] +.
实施例64
1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'- 联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-N-甲基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000125
实施例64的合成方法参考实施例60的合成方法。
MS m/z(ESI):600.2[M+1] +.
实施例65
4'-((2'-丁基-5'-氧杂螺[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4'-咪唑]-1'(5'H)-基)甲基)-N- (4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000126
实施例65的合成方法参考实施例2的合成方法2'-丁基螺[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4'-咪唑]-5'(1'H)-酮替代2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮,合成实施例65(14mg,产率46%)。
MS m/z(ESI):625.22[M+1] +.
实施例66
N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-4'-((2-(3-氯丙基)-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4] 非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000127
实施例66的合成方法参考实施例2的合成方法,以2-氯代丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮替代2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮,合成实施例66(6mg,产率15%)。
MS m/z(ESI):633.2[M+1] +.
实施例67
N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-4'-(((2-(2-(甲硫基) 乙基)-4-氧-1,3-二氮杂螺][4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000128
实施例67的合成方法参考实施例59的合成方法,2-(2-(甲硫基)乙基)-1,3- 二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮替代2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮,合成实施例67(16mg,产率21%)。
MS m/z(ESI):631.2[M+1] +.
实施例68
4'-((2-2--4--4-氧-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]dec-1-en-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000129
实施例68的合成方法参考实施例59的合成方法,以2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮替代2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮,合成实施例68(21mg,产率52%)。
MS m/z(ESI):627.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.03(dd,J=7.5,1.8Hz,1H),7.59(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.16(d,J=9.5Hz,2H),7.00(s,2H),4.73(s,2H),4.04(q,J=13.1Hz,2H),3.26–3.16(m,2H),2.35(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.29(s,3H),1.68(dq,J=16.3,8.3,6.4Hz,7H),1.52(q,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.40(d,J=12.1Hz,3H),1.29(q,J=7.4Hz,2H),1.00(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),0.82(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例69
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5- 甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-((三氟甲氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000130
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000131
第一步
2-溴-5-(溴甲基)苯甲酸甲酯的制备
氮气保护下向实施例69-1(10g,43.65mmol)的MeCN(80mL)溶液中加入溴代琥珀酰亚胺(8.16g,45.84mmol),混合物25℃过夜搅拌12小时。反应液浓缩后用100mL乙酸乙酯稀释,50mL水洗涤三次,有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到实施例69-2(10g,无色液体),产率:74.3%。
1H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.82(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),7.64(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),7.36(dd,J=8.3,2.4Hz,1H),4.44(s,2H),3.94(s,3H).
第二步
(2-溴-5-(溴甲基)苯基)甲醇的制备
氮气保护0℃下向实施例69-2(10g,31.06mmol)的DCM溶液中加入二异丁基氢化铝(1M,62.11mL),混合物20℃搅拌1小时。反应液加冰水(200mL)淬灭,二氯甲烷萃取(100mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,得到实施例69-3(6.0g,白色固体),直接用于下一步。
第三步
3-(4-溴-3-(羟甲基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
向实施例69-3(1.25g,4.46mmol)和2-丁基-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮盐酸盐(1.03g,4.46mmol)的MeCN(15mL)溶液中加入碳酸钾(1.23g,8.93mmol),混合物80℃搅拌12小时。反应液加水(10mL)淬灭,二氯甲烷萃取(10mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到实施例69-4(1.0g,白色固体),产率:56.9%。
MS m/z(ESI):493.0[M+1] +.
第四步
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(羟甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的
制备
向反应器中加入实施例69-4(400mg,1.05mmol),(2-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰)苯基)硼酸(380mg,1.06mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(85mg,105.1μmol),K 2CO 3(285mg,2.10mmol),1'4-Dioxane(5mL)和H 2O(1mL)。混合物在氮气保护下100℃搅拌12小时。反应液冷却后,加水8mL淬灭,乙酸乙酯萃取(10mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到实施例69-5(500mg,淡棕色固体),产率:75.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):715.3[M+1] +.
第五步
2'-(溴甲基)-4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-
(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
氮气保护0℃下向实施例69-5(500mg,0.79mmol)的DCM(10mL)溶液中加入四溴化碳(525mg,1.58mmol)和三苯基磷(310mg,1.18mmol),混合物20℃搅拌1小时。反应液加水(10mL)淬灭,二氯甲烷萃取(10mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到实施例69-6(520mg,淡黄色固体),产率:95.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):778.2[M+1] +.
第六步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(((三氟甲氧基)甲基)-N-((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将三氟甲烷磺酸三氟甲酯(72mg,0.33mmol),氟化银(48mg,0.33mmol)溶于乙腈(5mL),反应液冷却到-30℃搅拌反应2h,后将溶于5mL乙腈的实施例实施例69-6(125mg,0.16mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌反应24h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液液,用乙酸乙酯(3x10mL)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到实施例69-7(85mg,69.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):783.2[M+1] +.
第七步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-((三氟甲氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例69的合成方法,参考实施例33的合成方法,以实施例69-7为原料,得到标题化合物实施例69(27mg,28.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):653.2[M+1] +.
实施例70
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(环丁氧基甲 基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000132
第一步
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(环丁氧基甲基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)-N-(2-三甲基硅氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺
的制备
将环丁醇(46mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(25mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入实施例69-6(100mg,0.128mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例70-1(90mg,黄色固体),产率:91.0%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):769.3[M+1] +.
第二步
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(环丁氧基甲基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺的制备
将实施例70-1(90mg,0.117mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例70(35.5mg,白色固体),产率:48.6%。
MS m/z(ESI):639.2[M+1] +.
实施例71
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(氧代烷-3- 氧基甲基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000133
第一步
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(氧代烷-3-氧基甲基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)-N-(2-三甲基硅氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺
将氧杂环丁-3-醇(48mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(26mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入实施例69-6(100mg,0.128mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例71-1(75mg,黄色固体),产率:75.7%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):771.3[M+1] +.
第二步
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(氧代烷-3-氧基甲基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
将实施例71-1(75mg,0.097mmol)溶解在1M的四丁基氟化铵的四氢呋喃溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应2小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,加入40mL乙酸乙酯。依次用水(40mL*2)、饱和氯化钠溶液(40mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例71(12.6mg,白色固体),产率:20.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):641.2[M+1] +.
实施例72
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5- 甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(异丙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000134
第一步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(异丙氧基甲基)-N-(((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
钠氢(13mg,0.32mmol)加入异丙醇(2mL)中,反应液于室温条件下搅拌反应1h,随后将溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(2mL)的实施例69-6(125mg,0.16mmol)加入反应液,反应液于50℃条条件下搅拌反应16h.饱和氯化钠(10mL)加入反应液,二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例72-1(610mg,75.81%收率)。
MS m/z(ESI):757.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-
甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(异丙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例72的合成方法,参考实施例71的合成方法,以实施例72-1为原料,得到标题化合物实施例72(31mg,36.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):627.2[M+1] +.
实施例73
N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-4'-((4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基) 甲基)-2'-((吡啶-2-氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000135
第一步
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-2’-((吡啶-2-氧基)甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
向实施例69-6(100mg,144.51μmol)的DMF(2mL)溶液中加入碳酸钾(40mg,289.02μmol)和2-羟基吡啶(27mg,289.02μmol),混合物80℃搅拌5小时。反应液加水(10mL)淬灭,二氯甲烷萃取(10mL*3),有机相合并干燥浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物73-1(52mg,淡黄色固体),产率:50.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):706.2[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-((吡啶-2-氧基)甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例73的合成方法,参考实施例71的合成方法,以实施例73-1为原料,得到标题化合物实施例73(18mg,白色固体固体),产率:36.9%。
MS m/z(ESI):662.1[M+1] +.
实施例74
2’-((1H-咪唑-1-基)甲基)-4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1- 烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000136
实施例74的合成方法,参考实施例73-1的合成方法,以咪唑代替2-羟基吡啶,得到实施例74(26mg,白色固体固体),产率:56.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):635.2[M+1] +.
实施例75
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5- 甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-((4-氧代-5-氮杂螺环[2.4]庚-5-基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2- 磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000137
实施例75的合成方法,参考实施例73-1的合成方法,以咪唑代替2-羟基吡啶,得到实施例75(35mg,白色固体固体),产率:45.2%。
MS m/z(ESI):678.2[M+1] +.
实施例76
N-[[5-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-[(4-氯-5- 甲基-异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰]苯基]苯基]甲基]-N,1-二甲基-环丙烷甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000138
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000139
第一步
N,1-二甲基环丙烷甲酰胺的制备
将1-甲基环丙烷-1-羧酸(1.0g,10.0mmol)溶解在无水二氯甲烷(20mL)中,加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(74mg,1.0mmol),滴加草酰氯(1.91g,15.0mmol),室温反应2小时。反应液减压浓缩,用无水二氯甲烷(20mL)再次溶解。加入三乙胺(3.03g,30.0mmol)和甲胺盐酸盐(1.35g,20.0mmol),室温反应2小时。反应液用50mL二氯甲烷稀释,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,硅胶柱层析(甲醇/二氯甲烷=0~10%),得到实施例76-1(730mg,白色固体),产率:64.6%。
MS m/z(ESI):114.1[M+1] +.
第二步
N-[[5-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-[(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)-(2-三甲基硅氧基甲基)氨磺酰]苯基]苯基]甲基]-N,1-二甲基-环丙烷甲酰胺的制备
将实施例76-1(73mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(26mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入实施例69-6(100mg,0.128mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例76-2(105mg,黄色固体),粗产品直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):810.3[M+1] +.
第三步
N-[[5-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-[(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰]苯基]苯基]甲基]-N,1-二甲基-环丙烷甲酰胺
将实施例76-2(105mg,0.130mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例76(21.6mg,白色固体),产率:24.4%。
MS m/z(ESI):680.3[M+1] +.
实施例77
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(氰甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000140
第一步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(氰甲基)-N-(((2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将三甲基硅氰(48mg,0.48mmol),实施例69-6(125mg,0.16mmol)溶于CH3CN(5mL)中,随后将四丁基氟化胺(1M,0.48mL)加入反应液,后将反应液于室温条件下搅拌反应2h.饱和氯化钠(10mL)加入反应液,二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例77-1(95mg,81.9%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):724.2[M+1] +.
第二步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(氰甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
实施例77的合成方法,参考实施例52的合成方法,以实施例77-1为原料,得到标题化合物实施例77(22mg,28.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):594.2[M+1] +.
实施例78
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基 )甲基)-2'-(N- (4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)-N,N-二甲基乙酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000141
第一步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)乙酸的制备
将水(4mL),浓硫酸(4mL)和冰醋酸(4mL)添加至实施例77-1(200mg,0.28mmol)中,随后将反应液于100℃下搅拌反应1h.水(10mL)加入反应液,乙酸乙酯(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例78-1(82mg,48.5%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):613.2[M+1] +.
第二步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)-N,N-二甲基乙酰胺的制备
将实施例78-1(100mg,0.16mmol),二甲胺盐酸盐(26mg,0.32mmol)中,2-(7-氮杂苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(122mg,0.32mmol)溶解于二氯甲烷(5mL),随后将三乙胺(33mg,0.32mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温下搅拌反应1h.水(10mL)加入反应液,二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例78(32mg,33.5%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):640.2[M+1] +.
实施例79
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N- (4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)-N,N-二乙基乙酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000142
第一步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺并[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)-N,N-二乙基乙酰胺的制备
将实施例78-1(100mg,0.16mmol),二乙胺盐酸盐(35mg,0.32mmol)中,2-(7-氮杂苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(122mg,0.32mmol)溶解于二氯甲烷(5mL),随后将三乙胺(33mg,0.32mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温下搅拌反应1h.水(10mL)加入反应液,二氯甲烷(10mLx3)萃取,有机相合并,干燥,浓缩得粗品,粗品柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得实施例79(32mg,33.5%收率)目标分子。
MS m/z(ESI):668.2[M+1] +.
实施例82
N-[[5-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-[(4-氯-5- 甲基-异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰]苯基]苯基]甲基]-N,1-二甲基-环丙烷甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000143
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000144
第一步
2-(2-溴-5-甲基苯基)丙醇的制备
将2-溴-5-甲基苯甲酸甲酯(3.0g,13.1mmol)溶解在无水四氢呋喃(50mL)中,氮气保护下冷却至-78℃,滴加3M的甲基溴化镁四氢呋喃溶液(17.5mL,52.4mmol),缓慢升至室温反应3小时。反应液冷却至0℃,滴加饱和氯化铵猝灭反应,乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(100mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(100mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=0~30%),得到实施例82-1(2.2g,白色固体),产率:73.3%。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3)δ7.51-7.48(m,2H),6.96-6.91(m,1H),2.63(s,1H),2.33(s,3H),1.76(s,6H).
第二步
1-溴-2-(2-乙氧基丙烷-2-基)-4-甲苯的制备
将实施例82-1(2.2g,9.61mmol)溶解在无水四氢呋喃(30mL)中,加入氢化钠(576mg,60%w.t.,14.4mmol),室温反应1小时。加入碘乙烷(2.25g,14.4mmol),加热至80℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,倒入100mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(80mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(80mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(80mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=0~20%),得到实施例82-2(1.4g,白色固体),产率:54.9%。
MS m/z(ESI):257.1[M+1] +.
第三步
1-溴-4-(溴甲基)-2-(2-乙氧基丙烷-2-基)苯的制备
将实施例82-2(1.4g,5.47mmol)溶解在四氯化碳(30mL)中,加入偶氮二异丁腈(90mg,0.547mmol)和N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(1.07g,6.02mmol),氮气保护下回流反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,依次用水(30mL)、饱和氯化 钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=0~30%),得到实施例82-3(850mg,黄色固体),产率:46.5%。
MS m/z(ESI):335.0[M+1] +.
第四步
3-(4-溴-3-(2-乙氧基丙烷-2-基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将2-丁基-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮(739mg,3.81mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL)中,冷却至0℃,加入氢化钠(152mg,60%w.t.,3.81mmol),升至室温反应30分钟。加入实施例82-3(850mg,2.54mmol),室温反应2小时。反应液冷却至0℃,缓慢滴加水猝灭反应,稀盐酸调pH至6左右,乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(甲醇/二氯甲烷=0~10%),得到实施例82-4(680mg,黄色固体),产率:59.7%。
MS m/z(ESI):449.2[M+1] +.
第五步
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(1-乙氧基-1-甲基-乙基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)-N-(2-三甲基硅氧基甲基)苯
磺酰胺的制备
将实施例82-4(100mg,0.223mmol)溶解在1,4-二氧六环(2mL)和水(0.5mL)中,加入(2-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-((2-(三甲基硅基)乙氧基)甲基)氨磺酰)苯基)硼酸(149mg,0.334mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯(16mg,0.0223mmol)和碳酸钠(35mg,0.334mmol),氮气置换三次,微波100℃反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(甲醇/二氯甲烷=0~10%),得到实施例82-5(90mg,黄色固体),产率:52.4%。
MS m/z(ESI):771.3[M+1] +.
第六步
N-[[5-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-[(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰]苯基]苯基]甲基]-N,1-二甲基-环丙烷甲酰胺的制备
将实施例82-5(90mg,0.117mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例82(39.5mg,白色固体),产率:52.7%。
MS:m/z(ESI):641.3[M+1] +.
实施例83
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(1-乙氧基环 丙基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000145
第一步
2-溴-N-甲氧基-N,5-二甲基苯甲酰胺的制备
将2-溴-5-甲基苯甲酸(3.0g,14.0mmol)溶解在无水二氯甲烷(50mL)中,加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(103mg,1.40mmol),冷却至0℃,滴加草酰氯(3.54g,27.9mmol),室温反应3小时。反应液减压浓缩,用无水二氯甲烷(50mL)再次溶解。加入三乙胺(4.23g,41.9mmol)和二甲羟胺盐酸盐(2.72g,27.9mmol),室温反应2小时。反应液倒入100mL水中,二氯甲烷萃取(100mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(100mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=0~60%),得到实施例83-1(3.2g,白色固体),产率:88.6%。
MS m/z(ESI):258.0[M+1] +.
第二步
1-(2-溴-5-甲基苯基)乙烷-1-酮的制备
将实施例83-1(3.2g,12.4mmol)溶解在无水四氢呋喃(50mL)中,氮气保护下冷却至-78℃,滴加3M的甲基溴化镁四氢呋喃溶液(6.2mL,18.6mmol),升至室温反应3小时。反应液冷却至0℃,滴加饱和氯化铵溶液猝灭反应,乙酸乙酯萃取(60mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(60mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(60mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=0~60%),得到实施例83-2(2.1g,白色固体),产率:79.5%。
MS m/z(ESI):213.0[M+1] +.
第三步
1-溴-2-(1-乙氧基乙烯基)-4-甲苯的制备
将实施例83-2(2.1g,9.86mmol)溶解在无水四氢呋喃(30mL)中,加入叔丁醇钾(1.66g,14.8mmol),室温反应1小时。加入1M三乙基氧鎓四氟硼酸盐的二氯甲烷溶液(14.8mL,14.8mmol),室温反应2小时。反应液倒入100mL水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(60mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(60mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(60mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=0~60%),得到实施例83-3(1.7g,白色固体),产率:71.5%。
MS m/z(ESI):242.1[M+1] +.
第四步
1-溴-2-(1-乙氧基环丙基)-4-甲苯的制备
将实施例83-3(1.7g,7.05mmol)和二碘甲烷(2.83g,10.6mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(30mL),氮气保护下冷却至-78℃,滴加1M二乙基锌的正己烷溶液(10.6mL,10.6mmol),-78℃反应1小时,缓慢升至室温反应4小时。反应液缓慢倒入100mL冰水中,二氯甲烷萃取(100mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(100mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(100mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=0~30%),得到实施例83-4(800mg,白色固体),产率:44.5%。
MS m/z(ESI):255.0[M+1] +.
第五步
1-溴-4-(溴甲基)-2-(1-乙氧基环丙基)苯的制备
将实施例83-4(800mg,3.14mmol)溶解在四氯化碳(15mL)中,加入偶氮二异丁腈(51mg,0.314mmol)和N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(670mg,3.76mmol),氮气保护下回流反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,依次用水(30mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚=0~30%),得到实施例83-5(620mg,黄色固体),产率:59.5%。
MS m/z(ESI):332.9[M+1] +.
第六步
3-(4-溴-3-(1-乙氧基环丙基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将2-丁基-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮(542mg,2.79mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL)中,冷却至0℃,加入氢化钠(112mg,60%w.t.,2.79mmol),升至室温反应30分钟。加入实施例83-5(620mg,1.86mmol),室温反应2小时。反应液冷却至0℃,缓慢滴加水猝灭反应,稀盐酸调pH至6左右,乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL) 洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(甲醇/二氯甲烷=0~10%),得到实施例83-6(430mg,黄色固体),产率:51.7%。
MS m/z(ESI):447.2[M+1] +.
第七步
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(1-乙氧基环丙基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)-N-(2-三甲基硅氧基甲基)苯磺酰胺的制备
将实施例83-6(100mg,0.224mmol)溶解在1,4-二氧六环(2mL)和水(0.5mL)中,加入(2-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-((2-(三甲基硅基)乙氧基)甲基)氨磺酰)苯基)硼酸xx(150mg,0.336mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯(16mg,0.0224mmol)和碳酸钠(36mg,0.336mmol),氮气置换三次,微波100℃反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,粗产品硅胶柱层析(甲醇/二氯甲烷=0~10%),得到实施例83-7(70mg,黄色固体),产率:40.6%。
MS m/z(ESI):769.3[M+1] +.
第八步
2-[4-[(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基]-2-(1-乙氧基环丙基)苯基]-N-(4-氯-5-甲基-异恶唑-3-基)苯磺酰胺的制备
将实施例83-7(70mg,0.091mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例83(15.0mg,产率:25.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):639.3[M+1] +.
实施例84
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(((甲氧基-d3)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000146
实施例84的合成方法,参考实施例69的合成方法,以氘代甲醇为原料,得到实施例84(26mg,产率:56.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):602.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.09–7.93(m,1H),7.53(s,2H),7.14(d,J= 21.2Hz,2H),6.98(dd,J=16.8,7.7Hz,2H),4.73(s,2H),4.00(dd,J=31.4,13.0Hz,2H),2.36(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.25(s,3H),1.85(d,J=7.1Hz,6H),1.69(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.52(dt,J=15.2,7.6Hz,2H),1.29(dt,J=22.4,7.5Hz,2H),0.82(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例85
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000147
实施例85的合成方法,参考实施例69的合成方法,以环丙基甲醇为原料,得到实施例85(14mg产率:43%)。
MS m/z(ESI):639.2[M+1] +.
实施例86
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-重氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(((2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000148
实施例86的合成方法,参考实施例69的合成方法,以三氟乙醇为原料,得到实施例86(21mg产率:46%)。
MS m/z(ESI):667.2[M+1] +.
实施例87
4'-((2'-丁基-5'-氧螺环[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4'-咪唑]-1'(5'H)-基)甲基)-N- (4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000149
实施例87的合成方法参考实施例2的合成方法2'-丁基螺[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4'-咪唑]-5'(1'H)-酮替代2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮,合成实施例87(11mg,产率36%)。
MS m/z(ESI):605.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.06(dd,J=7.4,1.9Hz,1H),7.66–7.57(m,2H),7.21–7.14(m,2H),7.03–6.92(m,2H),4.68(s,2H),4.00(s,2H),3.21(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),2.32(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.20(s,4H),1.86(d,J=13.5Hz,2H),1.66(s,3H),1.50(dq,J=9.2,5.5Hz,5H),1.33–1.26(m,2H),1.08–0.98(m,4H),0.82(t,J=7.3Hz,3H),0.56(q,J=4.0Hz,1H).
实施例88
4'-((2-2--4--4-氧-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]dec-1-en-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,-5-二甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000150
实施例88的合成方法参考实施例54的合成方法,以2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮替代2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮,合成实施例88(29mg,产率52%)。
MS m/z(ESI):593.3[M+1] +.
实施例89
4'-((2-2--4--4-氧-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]dec-1-en-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,-5-二甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(氘代甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000151
实施例89的合成方法参考实施例69的合成方法,以2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮替代2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,4]壬-1-烯-4酮,合成实施例88(31mg,产率42%)。
MS m/z(ESI):596.3[M+1] +.
实施例91
1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4- 基)甲基)-4-(2-羟基丙烷-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸乙酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000152
第一步
甲基1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基)甲基)-4-(2-羟基丙-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸乙酯的制备
将实施例2-1(100mg,0.19mmol)(制备方法参照WO2010114801A1)溶于乙腈(4mL)中,加入4-(2-羟基丙-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸乙酯(53mg,0.23mmol)和碳酸钾(52.8mg,0.38mmol),反应液加热回流6h。反应液浓缩,粗品经反相HPLC制备得到实施例91-1(86mg,产率:66%)。
MS m/z(ESI):683.3[M+1] +.
第二步
1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯] -4-基)甲基)-4-(2-羟基丙烷-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸乙酯的制备
实施例91的合成方法参考实施例1中的第四步的合成方法,以实施例91-1为原料得到实施例91(31mg,产率:40%)。
MS m/z(ESI):639.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.99(s,1H),8.26(dd,J=7.4,1.4Hz,1H),7.65(dd,J=7.5,1.9Hz,1H),7.63(td,J=7.2,1.4Hz,1H),7.46(td,J=7.3,2.0Hz,1H),7.30(dq,J=2.0,1.0Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.00(dq,J=7.5,1.1Hz,1H),5.43(t,J=1.0Hz,2H),4.97(s,1H),4.70(d,J=1.1Hz,2H),4.31(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),3.58(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.59(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),2.28(s,2H),1.81(s,2H),1.73(s,6H),1.76–1.65(m,2H),1.36(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),1.19(t,J=8.0Hz,4H),1.01(t,J=8.0Hz,3H).
实施例92
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(二甲基氨甲酰) -2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000153
实施例92的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以二甲氨基甲酰氯代替环丙烷酰氯,得到实施例92(18.8mg,产率:54.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):569.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.16(s,1H),8.00(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),7.61-7.48(m,2H),7.20(s,1H),7.16-7.10(m,1H),7.06-7.00(m,2H),4.73(s,2H),4.10(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),4.03(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.30-3.21(m,2H),2.61(s,6H),2.37(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.92-1.81(m,6H),1.72-1.66(m,2H),1.57-1.50(m,2H),1.32-1.27(m,2H),1.04(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.84(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例93
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (乙基氨甲酰)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000154
将化合物20-2(30mg,0.060mmol)溶解在无水四氢呋喃(2mL)中,加入异氰酸乙酯(86mg,1.21mmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(39mg,0.301mmol),加热至70℃反应16小时。减压浓缩,所得残渣反向pre-HPLC色谱法纯化得到实施例93(9.0mg,产率:25.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):569.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.00(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.56-7.46(m,2H),7.17(s,1H),7.11-7.00(m,3H),5.94(s,1H),4.74(s,2H),4.15(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),4.00(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.30-3.21(m,2H),2.91-2.87(m,2H),2.36(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.93-1.79(m,6H),1.72-1.65(m,2H),1.56-1.48(m,2H),1.33-1.24(m,2H),1.03(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.91(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),0.82(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例94
N-((4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲 基)-(1,1'-联苯基)-2-基)磺酰基)吡咯烷-1-甲酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000155
实施例94的合成方法,参考实施例20的合成方法,以1-吡咯烷羰酰氯代替环丙烷酰氯,得到实施例94(8.2mg,产率:22.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):595.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.01-7.97(m,1H),7.47-7.41(m,2H),7.14(s,1H),7.07(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.01-7.01(m,1H),6.98-6.93(m,1H),4.72(s,2H),4.10(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),4.02(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.29-3.25(m,2H),3.11-2.78(m,4H),2.36(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.91-1.82(m,6H),1.72-1.61(m,6H),1.58-1.50(m,2H),1.33-1.27(m,2H),1.04(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.84(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例95
叔丁基((4“-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2”-(乙 氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)氨基甲酸酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000156
第一步
((2-溴苯基)磺酰基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯的制备
将氨基甲酸叔丁酯(26mg,2.35mmol)溶解在5mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙胺(594mg,5.88mmol)和2-溴吡啶-3-磺酰氯(500mg,1.96mmol),室温反应2小时。加入50mL水,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL×2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(40mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱色谱法(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)纯化所得残余物,得到实施例95-1(360mg,产率:45.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):336.0[M+1] +.
第二步
叔丁基((4“-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2”-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-基)磺酰基)氨基甲酸酯的制备
参考实施例6-5的合成方法,以实施例95-1和实施例6-2原料,得到实施95(18mg,产率:29.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):598.3[M+1] +.
实施例96
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(3-甲氧基)-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000157
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000158
第一步
2-溴-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
参考实施例6-3的合成方法,以2-溴吡啶-3-磺酰氯和3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-胺原料,得到实施例96-1(562mg,产率:55.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):359.0[M+1] +.
第二步
2-溴-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
参考实施例6-3的合成方法,以实施例96-1和溴甲基甲醚为原料,得到实施96-2(582mg,产率:85.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):403.0[M+1] +.
第三步
2'-(溴甲基)-4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
参考实施例12-1的合成方法,以实施例96-2和中间体2为原料,得到实施96-3(380mg,产率:65.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):698.2[M+1] +.
第四步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(3-甲氧基)-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制
参考实施例12-2的合成方法,以实施例96-3和环丙基甲醇为原料,得到实施96-4(220mg,产率:45.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):690.4[M+1] +.
第五步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(3-甲氧基)-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例96-4为原料,得到实施96(22mg,产率:15.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):646.3[M+1] +.
实施例97
甲基4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5- 二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-羧酸酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000159
第一步
2-溴-5-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)苯甲酸甲酯的制备
参考中间体2c的合成方法,以2-溴-5-(溴甲基)苯甲酸甲酯和2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮原料,得到实施例97-1(652mg,产率:55.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):421.0[M+1] +.
第二步
甲基5-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3-,2-二氧杂环戊硼烷-2-基)苯甲酸甲酯的制备
参考中间体2d的合成方法,以实施例97-1和联硼酸频那醇酯为原料,得到实施例97-2(550mg,产率:85.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):469.3[M+1] +.
第三步
甲基4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-羧酸酯的制备
参考实施例12-1的合成方法,以实施例97-2为原料,得到实施例97-3(220mg,产率:35.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):637.3[M+1] +.
第四步
甲基4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-羧酸酯的制备
参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例97-3为原料,得到实施例97(28mg,产率:22.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):593.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.29(d,J=3.7Hz,1H),7.95(dd,J=6.7,2.8Hz,1H),7.63(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),7.36(d,J=6.5Hz,2H),7.18(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),7.04(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),6.95(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),4.77(s,2H),3.31(d,J=1.8Hz,3H),2.36(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.10–1.96(m,4H),1.87(q,J=7.2Hz,5H),1.70(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),1.52(q,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.43(d,J=2.9Hz,3H),1.33–1.27(m,2H),0.83(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例98
1-(3-(乙氧基甲基)-4-(3-(N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)氨磺酰)吡啶-2- 基)苄基)-4-(2-羟基丙烷-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸乙酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000160
第一步
2-溴-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
将2-溴吡啶-3-磺酰氯(1.0g,3.9mmol)溶解在无水二氯甲烷(20mL)和吡啶(5mL)中,加入3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-胺(542mg,3.9mmol),室温反 应3小时。反应液倒入50mL水中,稀盐酸调pH至6,二氯甲烷萃取(50mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到标题产物实施例98-1(1.0g,产率::71.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):358.9[M+1] +.
第二步
2-溴-N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
将98-1(1g,2.78mmol)溶解在无水二氯甲烷(10mL)中,加入吡啶(1ml),冷却至0℃,缓慢滴加溴甲基甲基醚(365mg,2.92mmol),升至室温反应2小时。反应液缓慢倒入50mL水中,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(40mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到标题产物实施例98-2(1g,产率:89%)。
MS m/z(ESI):403.0[M+1] +.
第三步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
实施例98-3的合成方法,参考实施例6-5的合成方法,以98-2代替6-4,得到实施例98-3(50mg,产率:39.7%)。
MS m/z(ESI):711.3[M+1] +.
第四步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
实施例98的合成方法,参考实施例6的合成方法,以98-3代替6-5,得到实施例98(20mg,产率:55%)。
MS m/z(ESI):667.3[M+1] +
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.50(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.29(dd,J=7.9,1.7Hz,1H),7.38(dd,J=8.0,4.7Hz,1H),7.11–7.02(m,2H),6.97(s,1H),6.76(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),5.49(s,2H),5.43(s,1H),4.20(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.98(s,2H),3.67(s,3H),3.11(q,J=7.0Hz,2H),2.64(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),2.09(s,3H),1.98(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),1.68(h,J=7.4Hz,2H),1.47(s,6H),1.19(d,J=7.1Hz,3H),0.98–0.92(m,5H).
实施例99
乙基1-((2'-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)氨磺酰)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-(1,1'- 联苯基]-4-基)甲基-d2)-4-(2-羟基丙烷-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸乙酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000161
化合物99的合成方法参考实施例1的合成方法,得到99(30mg,产率:66%)。MS m/z(ESI):641.3[M+1] +
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.99(s,1H),8.26(dd,J=7.4,1.4Hz,1H),7.65(dd,J=7.5,1.9Hz,1H),7.63(td,J=7.2,1.4Hz,1H),7.46(td,J=7.3,2.0Hz,1H),7.30(q,J=1.1Hz,1H),7.24–7.17(m,2H),4.97(s,1H),4.70(d,J=1.1Hz,2H),4.31(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),3.58(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.59(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),2.28(s,3H),1.81(s,2H),1.73(s,6H),1.71(dtd,J=15.1,8.0,7.1Hz,2H),1.36(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),1.19(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),1.01(t,J=8.0Hz,3H).
实施例100
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (5-甲基-4-(甲基-d 3)异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000162
实施例100的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以5-甲基-4-(氘代甲基)异恶唑-3-胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例100(6.8mg,产率:14.0%)。
MS m/z(ESI):596.3[M+1] +.
实施例101
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (5-甲基-1,2,4-恶二唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000163
实施例101的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以5-甲基-3-氨基-4-氮杂异噁唑代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例101(7.0mg,产率:15.0%)。
MS m/z(ESI):580.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ7.96-7.94(m,1H),7.36-7.31(m,2H),7.08(s,1H),7.01(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.94-6.91(m,2H),4.71(s,2H),4.14(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.95(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.23-3.19(m,2H),2.36(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.22(s,3H),1.92-1.79(m,6H),1.74-1.65(m,2H),1.56-1.48(m,2H),1.32-1.26(m,2H),1.01(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.82(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例102
1-(3-(乙氧基甲基)-4-(3-(N-(3-甲氧基-5-甲基吡嗪-2-基)氨磺酰)吡啶-2- 基)苄基)-4-(2-羟基丙烷-2-基)-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000164
将化合物98(100mg,0.15mmol),NaOH(2M,1.5mL)加入到四氢呋喃(10mL)中。将反应溶液在25℃搅拌4小时,加入1M的HCl(10ml),再用二氯甲烷(30ml*2)萃取,并将合并的萃取物经Na2SO4干燥,旋干,得到的粗品用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到标题化合物102(60mg,产率:63%)。
MS m/z(ESI):639.3[M+1] +
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.94(s,1H),8.79(dd,J=7.5,1.5Hz,1H),8.29(dd,J=7.5,1.5Hz,1H),7.96(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.51–7.43(m,2H),7.36(dq,J=2.1,1.1Hz,1H),7.05(dq,J=7.5,1.1Hz,1H),5.42(t,J=1.0Hz,2H),4.97(s,1H),4.77(d,J=1.1Hz,2H),4.09(s,2H),3.58(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.59(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.51(d,J=0.7Hz,3H),1.73(s,6H),1.76–1.65(m,2H),1.19(t,J=8.0Hz,4H),1.01(t,J=8.0Hz,3H).
实施例103
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000165
实施例103的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以3-氨基-5-甲基异唑代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例103(18.6mg,产率:15.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):579.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ11.22(br s,1H),7.98(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.65-7.57(m,2H),7.24-7.17(m,2H),7.07-7.02(m,2H),5.76(s,1H),4.76(s,2H),4.07(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),4.00(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.28-3.16(m,2H),2.35(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.25(s,3H),1.92-1.79(m,6H),1.76-1.65(m,2H),1.54-1.47(m,2H),1.32-1.24(m,2H),1.01(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.81(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例104
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(3-环丙基异恶唑 -5-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000166
实施例104的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以(3-环丙基异恶唑-5- 基)胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例104(18.4mg,产率:15.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):605.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.00(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.68-7.60(m,2H),7.22(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.20(s,1H),7.06(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.19(s,1H),4.77(s,2H),4.03(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.97(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.27–3.21(m,2H),2.38(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.93-1.84(m,6H),1.83-1.79(m,1H),1.75-1.68(m,2H),1.55-1.47(m,2H),1.31-1.24(m,2H),1.01(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.95-0.90(m,2H),0.81(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),0.66-0.60(m,2H).
实施例105
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(2-氯-5-甲氧基嘧 啶-4-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000167
实施例105的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以2-氯-4-氨基-5-甲氧基嘧啶代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例105(26.6mg,产率:21.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):640.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.08(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),8.05-7.98(m,1H),7.66-7.56(m,2H),7.23-7.13(m,2H),7.02(s,2H),4.75(s,2H),4.01-3.93(m,2H),3.78(s,3H),3.24-3.16(m,3H),2.36(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.92-1.82(s,6H),1.76-1.66(m,2H),1.55-1.47(m,2H),1.32-1.24(m,2H),1.00(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.81(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例106
N-(5-(叔丁基)异恶唑-3-基)-4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3- 基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-(1,1'-联苯基)-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000168
化合物106的合成方法参考实施例1的合成方法,得到106(62mg,产率:66%)。
MS m/z(ESI):621.3[M+1] +
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ11.23(s,1H),8.02(dd,J=7.6,1.8Hz,1H),7.69–7.59(m,2H),7.33–7.11(m,3H),7.03(t,J=6.5Hz,2H),5.68(s,2H),4.76(s,2H),4.09–3.96(m,2H),3.25–3.16(m,2H),2.34(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.85(d,J=7.6Hz,4H),1.70(d,J=8.9Hz,2H),1.50(p,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.31–1.25(m,2H),1.20(s,9H),1.00(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),0.80(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例107
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3- 基)-2'-羟基-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000169
第一步
3-(4-溴-3-羟基苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮制备
参考中间体2c的合成方法,以2-溴-5-(溴甲基)苯酚和2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮原料,得到实施例107-1(343mg,产率:45.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):379.1[M+1] +.
第二步
2-丁基-3-(3-羟基-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]壬-1-烯-4-酮的制备
参考中间体2d的合成方法,以实施例107-1和联硼酸频那醇酯为原料,得到实施例107-2(252mg,产率:65.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):427.3[M+1] +.
第三步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-羟基-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
参考实施例12-1的合成方法,以实施例107-2为原料,得到实施例107-3(120mg,产率:45.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):595.3[M+1] +.
第四步
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-羟基-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
参考实施例12的合成方法,以实施例107-3为原料,得到实施例107(21mg,产率:24.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):551.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ10.24(s,1H),9.37(s,1H),7.95(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.49(dt,J=26.6,7.1Hz,2H),7.12(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.73(t,J=39.8Hz,1H),6.49(d,J=10.6Hz,2H),4.56(s,2H),2.28(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.13(s,3H),1.79(d,J=6.9Hz,5H),1.71–1.54(m,5H),1.46(dt,J=15.2,7.6Hz,2H),1.29–1.17(m,3H),0.77(t,J=7.4Hz,3H).
实施例108
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (4-异丙基-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000170
实施例108的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-异丙基-5-甲基异恶唑-3-胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例108(3.5mg,产率:5.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):621.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.00(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.38-7.30(m,2H),7.09(s,1H),6.98(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.91-6.86(m,2H),4.70(s,2H),4.03(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.97(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.22-3.17(m,2H),2.37-2.33(m,2H),2.09(s,3H),2.03-1.97(m,1H),1.89-1.81(m,6H),1.72-1.65(m,2H),1.55-1.49(m,2H),1.33-1.27(m,2H),1.07-1.00(m,9H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例109
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基) 苯基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000171
第一步
2-溴-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
将2-溴吡啶-3-磺酰氯(1.0g,4.72mmol)溶解在无水二氯甲烷(20mL)和吡啶(5mL)中,加入4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-胺(625mg,4.72mmol),室温反应3小时。反应液倒入50mL水中,稀盐酸调pH至6,二氯甲烷萃取(50mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化得到标题产物实施例109-1(1.0g,产率::55.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):351.9[M+1] +.
第二步
2-溴-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
将2-溴-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺(600mg,1.95mmol)溶解在无水二氯甲烷(10mL)中,加入吡啶(770mg,9.74mmol),冷却至0℃,缓慢滴加溴甲基甲基醚(365mg,2.92mmol),升至室温反应2小时。反应液缓慢倒入50mL水中,二氯甲烷萃取(40mL*2)。合并有机相,依次用水(40mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液(40mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到标题产物实施例109-2(500mg,产率:72.9%)。
MS m/z(ESI):395.9[M+1] +.
第三步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
实施例109-3的合成方法,参考实施例6-5的合成方法,以109-2代替6-4,得到实施例109-3(40mg,产率:35.7%)。
MS m/z(ESI):658.2[M+1] +.
第四步
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)苯基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备
实施例109的合成方法,参考实施例6的合成方法,以109-3代替6-5,得到实施例109(18.1mg,产率:48.2%)。
MS m/z(ESI):614.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.72-8.66(m,1H),8.37(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.58-7.55(m,1H),7.19(s,1H),7.09(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.75(s,2H),4.07(s,2H),3.25-3.19(m,2H),2.37(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.24(s,3H),1.93-1.79(m,6H),1.74-1.67(m,2H),1.57-1.50(m,2H),1.33-1.27(m,2H),1.00(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.84(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例110
2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基-d2)-2-(乙氧基甲 基)苯基)-N-(4-氟-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000172
实施例110的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氟-5-甲基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例110(19mg,产率:50.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):600.3[M+1]
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.79(t,J=9.8Hz,1H),8.41(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.64(dd,J=8.0,4.8Hz,1H),7.22(s,1H),7.05(dt,J=42.2,21.0Hz,3H),4.09(s,2H),3.22(dd,J=13.9,7.0Hz,2H),2.36(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.28(s,3H),1.87(s,6H),1.71(s,2H),1.52(dt,J=15.2,7.5Hz,2H),1.30(dt,J=14.7,7.4Hz,2H),0.99(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例111
(2-(4-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲 基)苯基)-N-(4-氟-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)吡啶-3-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000173
实施例111的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氟-5-甲基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例111(29mg,产率:55.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):598.3[M+1]
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.13(s,1H),8.79(dd,J=7.5,1.5Hz,1H),8.29(dd,J=7.5,1.5Hz,1H),8.03(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.54(q,J=1.1Hz,1H),7.50–7.43(m,2H),5.00(t,J=1.0Hz,2H),4.77(d,J=1.1Hz,2H),3.58(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.55(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.30(s,2H),2.11–2.00(m,6H),1.99–1.89(m,2H),1.60(p,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(dtd,J=15.1,7.9,6.9Hz,2H),1.19(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),0.91(t,J=8.0Hz,3H).
实施例112
4'-(2-丁基-4-氯-5-(羟甲基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N-(4- 氟-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-(1,1'-联苯基)-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000174
实施例112的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氟-5-甲基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例112(25mg,产率:52.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):591.2[M+1]
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.10(s,1H),8.26(dd,J=7.4,1.4Hz,1H),7.65(dd,J=7.5,1.9Hz,1H),7.63(td,J=7.2,1.4Hz,1H),7.46(td,J=7.3,2.0Hz,1H),7.31(dq,J=1.8,1.1Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.00(dt,J=7.6,1.3Hz,1H), 5.09(t,J=1.0Hz,2H),4.77(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),4.70(d,J=1.1Hz,2H),3.71(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),3.58(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.57(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.30(s,2H),1.73–1.63(m,2H),1.57–1.46(m,2H),1.19(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),0.94(t,J=8.0Hz,3H).
实施例113
4'-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3- 基)-2'-丙氧基-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000175
实施例107(100mg,0.18mmol),碳酸钾(45mg,0.36mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,后将溴丙烷(44mg,0.36mmol)加入反应液,反应液于室温条件下搅拌2h。饱和的食盐水(10mL)加入反应液液,用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)萃取。有机相合并,干燥后浓缩经纯化得到实施例113(52mg,产率:49.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):593.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ10.86(s,1H),7.96(d,J=7.1Hz,2H),7.63–7.15(m,2H),7.20–6.91(m,2H),6.75–6.45(m,2H),4.63(s,2H),3.75(dd,J=36.1,7.0Hz,2H),3.31(s,3H),2.29(dd,J=25.0,17.5Hz,2H),2.18(s,3H),1.78(d,J=7.2Hz,6H),1.62(d,J=7.3Hz,2H),1.46(dt,J=15.2,7.5Hz,2H),1.22(ddd,J=20.5,14.1,6.6Hz,3H),0.94(t,J=6.9Hz,3H),0.76(t,J=7.3Hz,3H).
实施例114
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (5-甲基-4-(三氟甲基)异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000176
实施例114的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以5-甲基-4-(三氟甲基)异恶唑-3-胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例114(12.5mg,产率:8.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):647.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.00-7.98(m,1H),7.38-7.32(m,2H),7.10(s,1H),6.99(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.94-6.91(m,1H),6.88(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.70(s,2H),4.08(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.98(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.23-3.18(m,2H),2.37(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.26(s,3H),1.91-1.82(m,6H),1.72-1.66(m,2H),1.57–1.50(m,2H),1.34-1.28(m,2H),1.02(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.84(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例115
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氰基-3-甲基异 恶唑-5-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000177
实施例115的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以5-氨基-3-甲基异恶唑-4-碳腈代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例115(5.1mg,产率:6.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):604.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.02-7.99(m,1H),7.49-7.45(m,2H),7.13(s,1H),7.07-7.05(m,1H),7.02(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.95(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.72(s,2H),4.08(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.96(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.26-3.18(m,2H),2.35(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.01(s,3H),1.91-1.82(m,6H),1.73-1.66(m,2H),1.55-1.48(m,2H),1.32-1.24(m,2H),1.02(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例116
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶 唑-3-基)-2'-乙氧基-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000178
实施例116的合成方法,参考实施例113的合成方法,以碘乙烷代替碘丙烷,得到实施例116(27.0mg,产率:34.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):599.0[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.91(br s,1H),8.03(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.58-7.47(m,2H),7.20-6.97(m,2H),6.72(s,1H),6.63(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.70(s,2H),3.91-3.83(m,1H),3.79-3.72(m,1H),2.38(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.25(s,3H),1.92-1.82(m,6H),1.71-1.65(m,2H),1.56-1.49(m,2H),1.33-1.27(m,2H),1.01(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例117
甲基1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰)-2-(乙 氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯基]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸酯
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000179
将实施例117-1(300mg,0.55mmol)(制备方法参照WO2010114801A1)溶于乙腈(15mL)中,加入4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸甲酯(108mg,0.55mmol)和碳酸钾(160mg,1.1mmol),反应液加热回流6h。反应液浓缩,粗品经反相HPLC制备得到实施例117-2(300mg,产率:82.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):659.2[M+1]+.
第二步
甲基1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰)-2-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯基]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸酯的制备 将实施例117-2(300mg,0.46mmol)溶于4M的HCl/dioxane(5mL)中,反应液加热到70度2h。反应液浓缩,粗品经反相HPLC制备得到实施例117(200mg,产率:71.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):615.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.07(s,1H),8.26(dd,J=7.4,1.4Hz,1H),7.68–7.59(m,2H),7.46(td,J=7.3,2.0Hz,1H),7.30(dq,J=2.0,1.0Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.00(dq,J=7.5,1.1Hz,1H),5.43(t,J=1.0Hz,2H),4.70(d,J=1.1Hz,2H),3.94(s,3H),3.58(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.99(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.58(s,3H),2.29(s,2H),1.71(dtd,J=15.1,8.0,7.1Hz,2H),1.37(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),1.19(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),1.01(t,J=8.0Hz,3H).
实施例118
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-N- (5-甲氧基-4-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-(1,1'-联苯基)-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000180
实施例118的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以5-甲氧基-4-甲基异恶唑-3-胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例118(11.5mg,产率:8.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):609.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ7.98-7.96(m,1H),7.38-7.36(m,2H),7.09(s,1H),7.01(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.97-6.91(m,2H),4.71(s,2H),4.03(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.96(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),3.67(s,3H),3.25-3.17(m,2H),2.35(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.90-1.81(m,6H),1.72-1.66(m,2H),1.54-1.48(m,2H),1.35(s,3H),1.32-1.26(m,2H),1.01(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.83(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例119
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(5-环丙基-4-甲基 异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000181
实施例119的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以5-环丙基-4-甲基异恶唑-3-胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例119(13.2mg,产率:9.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):619.3[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ8.02-7.99(m,1H),7.50-7.42(m,2H),7.12(s,1H),7.06-7.00(m,1H),6.95(s,2H),4.72(s,2H),4.00-3.91(m,2H),3.22-3.17(m,2H),2.36(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.92-1.81(m,8H),1.74-1.65(m,2H),1.59(s,3H),1.55-1.51(m,2H),1.32-1.27(m,2H),1.01(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),0.89-0.86(m,2H),0.83(t,J=7.6Hz,3H),0.77-0.74(m,2H).
实施例120
甲基1-((2'-(N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰)-2-(乙 氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯基]-4-基)甲基)-4-乙基-2-丙基-1H-咪唑-5-羧酸
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000182
将化合物117(100mg,0.16mmol),NaOH(2M,1.5mL)加入到四氢呋喃(10mL)中。将反应溶液在25℃搅拌4小时,加入1M的HCl(10ml),再用二氯甲烷(30ml*2)萃取,并将合并的萃取物经Na 2SO 4干燥,旋干,得到的粗品用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到标题化合物120(60mg,产率:61%)。
MS m/z(ESI):601.2[M+1] +
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ11.07(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.26(dd,J=7.4,1.4 Hz,1H),7.65(dd,J=7.5,1.9Hz,1H),7.63(td,J=7.2,1.4Hz,1H),7.46(td,J=7.3,2.0Hz,1H),7.31(dq,J=1.8,1.1Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.00(dt,J=7.6,1.2Hz,1H),5.42(t,J=1.0Hz,2H),4.70(d,J=1.1Hz,2H),3.58(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.96(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.58(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),2.29(s,2H),1.71(dtd,J=15.1,8.0,7.1Hz,2H),1.37(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),1.19(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),1.01(t,J=8.0Hz,3H).
实施例121
N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(乙氧基甲基)-4'-(4-氧基-2-(4,4,4-三氟丁 基)-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000183
实施例121的合成方法,参考实施例1的合成方法,以4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑胺代替4,5-二甲基异恶唑胺,得到实施例121(27mg,产率:51.5%)。
MS:m/z(ESI):667.2[M+1] +
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.07(s,1H),8.26(dd,J=7.4,1.4Hz,1H),7.65(dd,J=7.5,1.9Hz,1H),7.63(td,J=7.2,1.4Hz,1H),7.51–7.43(m,2H),7.33(dq,J=7.5,1.1Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),5.00(t,J=1.0Hz,2H),4.70(d,J=1.1Hz,2H),3.58(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.70(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.34(qt,J=9.0,7.1Hz,2H),2.29(s,3H),2.11–2.00(m,6H),1.99–1.89(m,2H),1.74(p,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.19(t,J=8.0Hz,3H).
实施例122
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶 唑-3-基)-2'-(苯氧甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000184
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000185
第一步
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(苯氧基甲基)-N-((2-(三甲基硅基)乙氧基)甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将化合物69-6(60mg,0.077mmol)溶解在无水乙腈(3mL)中,加入苯酚(22mg,0.231mmol)和碳酸铯(75mg,0.231mmol),加热至50℃反应2小时。反应液倒入30mL水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残渣用硅胶柱色谱法纯化得到标题产物122-1(60mg,产率:98.3%)。
MS:m/z(ESI):791.3[M+1]
第二步
4'-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.4]非-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4-氯-5-甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2'-(苯氧甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
化合物122的合成方法,参考实施例12的合成方法,以化合物122-1为原料,得到标题化合物实施例122(30.3mg,产率:60.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):661.2[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ12.70(br s,1H),8.01-7.99(m,1H),7.47-7.37(m,2H),7.20-7.15(m,3H),7.09-7.00(m,3H),6.88-6.84(m,1H),6.70(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.73(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),4.71(s,2H),4.51(d,J=13.2Hz,1H),2.31(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.13(s,3H),1.90-1.79(m,6H),1.68-1.61(m,2H),1.52-1.45(m,2H),1.29-1.24(m,2H),0.82(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).
中间体3
2’-(溴甲基)-4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]dec-1-烯-3-基)甲基) -N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000186
第一步1-五胺基环己烷-1-甲酰胺的制备
冰浴下向1-氨基-环己烷甲酰胺(8.0g,56mmol)的二氯甲烷(200mL)溶液中加入戊酰氯(7.2g,60mmol)和三乙胺(17mL,120mmol),反应于冰浴下继续搅拌1小时。待反应完成后,加入50mL水,并用DCM(80mL×3)萃取。有机层用MgSO4干燥。过滤后,在减压下除去溶剂。得到目标产物1-五胺基环己烷-1-甲酰胺(12g,产率:94.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):227.1[M+1] +.
第二步2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,5]癸-1-烯-4酮的制备
向中间体B(12.0g,53mmol)的甲醇(80mL)溶液中慢慢加入氢氧化钠(10M,50ml),反应于60℃下搅拌3小时。待反应结束后,加水(30mL)和二氯甲烷(60mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物中间体C(8g,产率:70.2%)。MS m/z(ESI):209.1[M+1] +.
第三步4-溴-3-甲基苄基甲磺酸酯的制备
将(4-溴-3-甲基苯基)甲醇(2.0g,10.0mmol)和三乙胺(1.4g,11.0mmol)溶解于二氯甲烷(5mL),冰浴下加入甲基磺酰氯(1.24g,11.0mmol),室温下搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物4-溴-3-甲基苄基甲磺酸酯(2.6g,产率:93.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):278.9[M+1] +.
第四步3-(4-溴-3-甲基苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮的制备
冰浴下向中间体3b(2.0g,7.2mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)溶液中加入氢化钠(0.34g,8.6mmol),反应于冰浴下搅拌1小时。加入2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮(1.7g,8.2mmol),反应液于室温下搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物3-(4-溴-3-甲基苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮(2.3g,产率:82.1%)。
MS m/z(ESI):391.1[M+1] +.
第五步2-丁基-3-(3-甲基-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮的制备
将中间体3c(2.07g,5.3mmol),联硼酸频那醇酯(1.6g,6.4mmol),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(42mg,0.05mmol)和醋酸钾(1.1g,10.6mmol)溶解于二氧六环(35mL),反应液于氮气保护下80℃搅拌16小时。加水和二氯甲烷(50mL×2)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物2-丁基-3-(3-甲基-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苄基)-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮(1.8g,产率:77.6%)。
MS m/z(ESI):439.3[M+1] +.
第六步3-(3-(溴甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼烷-2-基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮的制备
冰浴下,向中间体3d(1.55g,3.5mmol)的乙腈(5mL)溶液中加入N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(0.75g,4.2mmol),反应液于室温下搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(3x20mL)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物3-(3-(溴甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼烷-2-基)苄基)-2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-4-酮(1.62g,产率:88.5%)。
MS m/z(ESI):517.2[M+1] +.
第七步2'-(溴甲基)-4'-(((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将中间体3e(100mg,0.19mmol),(2-(N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)氨磺酰基)苯基)硼酸(75mg,0.2mmol)(制备方法参考WO2010135350A2),[1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁]二氯化钯二氯甲烷络合物(16mg,0.02mmol)和碳酸铯(291mg,0.9mmol)溶于二氧六环(4mL)和水(1mL)中,反应液于100℃微波搅拌1小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到中间体3(110mg,产率:83%)。
MS m/z(ESI):685.2[M+1] +.
中间体4
2’-丁基螺环[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-5’(1'H)-酮
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000187
第一步双环[3.1.0]己烷-3-醇的制备
冰浴下,在氮气保护下将环戊-3-烯-1-醇(2g,24mmol)溶解于200mL二氯甲烷,加入二乙基锌(5.9g,48mmol)和二碘甲烷(12.7mL,48mmol),反应于冰浴下搅拌3小时。反应完成后,加入50mL水,并用DCM(80mL×3)萃取。有机层用MgSO 4干燥。过滤后,在减压下除去溶剂。得到目标产物中间体4b(2g,产率:86%)。
MS m/z(ESI):99.1[M+1] +.
第二步双环[3.1.0]己烷-3-酮的制备
将中间体4b(2.0g,20mmol)溶解于二氯甲烷(40mL),慢慢加入戴斯-马丁(10g,24mmol),反应于20度下搅拌3小时。加水(30mL)和二氯甲烷(30mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石 油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物中间体4c(1.7g,产率:87%)。
MS m/z(ESI):97.1[M+1] +.
第三步3-氨基双环[3.1.0]己烷-3-碳腈的制备
将中间体4c(1.7g,17.7mmol)和氯化铵(1.42g,26.5mmol)溶解于DMF(5mL)和水(25mL),冰浴下加入氰化钾(1.73g,26.5mmol),反应液于室温下搅拌2小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物中间体4d(1.5g,产率:69.4%)。
MS m/z(ESI):123.1[M+1] +.
第四步3-氨基双环[3.1.0]己烷-3-甲酰胺的制备
冰浴下,向中间体4d(1.5g,12.3mmol)的二氯甲烷(15mL)溶液中加入硫酸(5mL),反应液于冰浴下搅拌3小时。加水和二氯甲烷(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物中间体4e(1.6g,产率:93%)。
MS m/z(ESI):141.1[M+1] +.
第五步3-五酰胺双环[3.1.0]己烷-3-甲酰胺的制备
冰浴下向中间体4e(1.6g,11.4mmol)的30mL二氯甲烷溶液中加入戊酰氯(1.5g,12.55mmol)和三乙胺(2.8mL,22.8mmol),反应液于冰浴下搅拌1小时。反应完成后,加入50mL水,并用DCM(80mL×3)萃取。有机层用MgSO4干燥。过滤后,在减压下除去溶剂。得到目标产物中间体4f(2.3g,产率:89.8%)。
MS m/z(ESI):225.1[M+1] +.
第六步2’-丁基螺环[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-5’(1'H)-酮的制备
向中间体4f(2.3g,10.25mmol)的甲醇(40mL)溶液中慢慢加入氢氧化钠(10M,30ml),反应液于60℃下搅拌3小时。加水(30mL)和二氯甲烷(60mL×3)萃取。合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱纯化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系)得到目标产物中间体4(1.3g,产率:61.3%)。
MS m/z(ESI):207.1[M+1] +.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.30(s,1H),2.71(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),2.37(dd,J=14.7,4.0Hz,2H),2.09(d,J=14.4Hz,2H),1.68(p,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.53(dt,J=8.5,4.1Hz,2H),1.33(dt,J=14.6,7.4Hz,2H),0.99–0.81(m,4H),0.60(td,J=8.3,4.8Hz,1H).
中间体5
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000188
中间体5的合成方法,参考中间体3中的第四步到第七步的合成方法,以2’-丁基螺环[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-5’(1'H)-酮代替2-丁基-1,3-二氮杂螺环-[4,5]癸-1-烯-4酮,得到中间体5(2g),产率:65.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):683.2[M+1] +.
实施例123
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5’H)-基)甲基) -2’-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000189
第一步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5’H)-基)甲基)-2’-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将环丙基甲醇(46mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(25mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体5(88mg,0.129mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例123-1(70mg),产率:80.6%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):675.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5’H)-基)甲基) -2’-((环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例123-1(70mg,0.104mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例123(30mg),产率:45.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):631.2[M+1] +.
实施例124
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基) -N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000190
第一步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5’H)-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N,2’-双(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将甲醇(20.5mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(25mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体5(88mg,0.128mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例124-1(65mg),产率:79.6%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):635.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例124-1(65mg,0.102mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例124(38mg),产率:62.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):591.2[M+1] +.
实施例125
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基) -2’-(环丁氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000191
第一步
4’-(2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基)-2’-(环丁氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将环丁醇(46mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(25mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体5(88mg,0.129mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例125-1(70mg),产率:80.6%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):675.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基)-2’-(环丁氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例125-1(70mg,0.104mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例125(40mg),产率:61.2%。
MS m/z(ESI):631.2[M+1] +.
实施例126
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基) -N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(氘代甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000192
第一步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5’H)-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-((甲氧基-d3)甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’- 联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将氘代甲醇(22.5mg,0.644mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(26mg,60%w.t.,0.644mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体5(88mg,0.129mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例126-1(65mg),产率:79.3%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):638.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(氘代甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例126-1(65mg,0.102mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例126(42mg),产率:69.4%。
MS m/z(ESI):594.2[M+1] +.
实施例127
4’-(2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基) -2’-(环丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000193
第一步
4’-(2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基)-2’-(环丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将环丙醇(36mg,0.64mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(24mg,60%w.t.,0.64mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体5(87.5mg,0.128mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例127-1(60mg),产率:70.9%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):661.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-(2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5'H)-基)甲基)-2’-(环丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例127-1(60mg,0.91mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例127(37mg),产率:66.1%。
MS m/z(ESI):617.2[M+1] +.
实施例128
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5’H)-基)甲基) -N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(异丙氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000194
第一步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5’H)-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(异丙氧基甲基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将异丙醇(38.5mg,0.64mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(24mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体5(87.5mg,0.128mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例128-1(65mg),产率:76.6%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):663.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-((2’-丁基-5’-氧代吡咯[双环[3.1.0]己烷-3,4’-咪唑]-1’(5’H)-基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-2’-(异丙氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例128-1(65mg,0.098mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例128(43mg),产率:70.8%。
MS m/z(ESI):619.2[M+1] +.
实施例129
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-((环丙基甲 氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000195
第一步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(环丙基甲氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将环丙基甲醇(46mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(25mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体3(88mg,0.129mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例129-1(70mg),产率:80.6%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):677.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-((2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-((环丙基甲
氧基)甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例129-1(70mg,0.103mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例129(35.5mg),产率:54.2%。
MS m/z(ESI):633.3[M+1] +.
实施例130
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(环丁氧基甲 基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000196
第一步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(环丁氧基甲 基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将环丁醇(46mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(25mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体3(88mg,0.129mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例130-1(70mg),产率:80.6%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):677.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(环丁氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例130-1(70mg,0.103mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例130(35.5mg),产率:54.3%。
MS m/z(ESI):633.3[M+1] +.
实施例131
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(环丙氧基甲 基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000197
第一步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(环丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将环丙醇(37mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(25mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体3(88mg,0.129mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例131-1(65mg),产率:75.8%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):663.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(环丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例131-1(65mg,0.1mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例131(35mg),产率:57.7%。
MS m/z(ESI):619.3[M+1] +.
实施例132
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(异丙氧基甲 基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000198
第一步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(异丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-N-(甲氧基甲基)-[1,1'-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将异丙醇(39mg,0.642mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入氢化钠(25mg,60%w.t.,0.642mmol),室温反应30分钟。加入中间体3(88mg,0.129mmol),室温反应1小时。反应液倒入30mL冰水中,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL*2)。合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到实施例132-1(65mg),产率:76.2%,直接用于下步反应。
MS m/z(ESI):665.3[M+1] +.
第二步
4’-(2-丁基-4-氧代-1,3-二氮螺环[4.5]癸-1-烯-3-基)甲基)-2’-(异丙氧基甲基)-N-(4,5-二甲基异恶唑-3-基)-[1,1’-联苯]-2-磺酰胺的制备
将实施例132-1(65mg,0.1mmol)溶解在4M的盐酸二氧六环溶液(4mL)中,加热至60℃反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩,所得粗产品反向HPLC制备,得到实施例132(40mg),产率:65.9%。
MS m/z(ESI):621.3[M+1] +.
生物学测试评价
以下结合测试例进一步描述解释本发明,但这些实施例并非意味着限制本发明的范围。
一、细胞功能实验
测试例1、本发明化合物在稳定表达AT1受体细胞对钙流影响的测定
1.实验目的:
测试化合物对HEK293-AT1细胞活性的拮抗作用
2.实验仪器和试剂:
2.1仪器:
384孔-试验板(Corning:3764);
384孔-Echo化合物板(Labcyte:LP-0200);
384孔-化合物板(PE:6008590);
Bravo Tip(Agilent:10734-202);
FLIPR Tip(Molecular Device:9000-0764);
读板仪FLIPR Tetra(Molecular Device);
移液工作站Bravo(Agilent);
ECHO 550(LABCYTE);
液体加样器Multidrop Combi(ThermoFisher)。
2.2试剂:
DMEM,high glucose(Gibco:12100);
胎牛血清(Biosera:FB-1058/500);
P/S(Biosera:XC-A4122);
5X Matrigel(Corning:354230);
HBSS(Sigma:H1387);
HEPES(Invitrogen:15630080);
Fluo-8 AM(AAT Bioquest:21080);
Probenecid(Sigma:P8761);
Pluronic F-127(Sigma:P2443-250G);
Angiotensin III TFA(MCE:HY-113035A);
Irbesartan(MCE:HY-B0202);
1000X Fluo-8 AM(2mM):Fluo-8 AM溶于DMSO,振荡1-2min,分装后于-20℃保存;
完全培养基:DMEM+10%FBS+1X P/S;
细胞接种培养基:DMEM+10%FBS+1X PS;
实验缓冲液1:1X HBSS+20mM HEPES+1mM Probenecid+0.025%Pluronic F-127;
实验缓冲液2:1X HBSS+20mM HEPES+0.075%Pluronic F-127;1X Matrigel:用DMEM稀释5X Matrigel;
细胞株:HDB HEK293-AT1。
3.实验方法:
1)HEK293-AT1细胞株培养于完全培养基中,37℃,5%CO 2至70%~90%融合度。
2)用1X Matrigel包被384孔-细胞板,每孔包被5μL,室温10~30分钟。
3)将细胞消化处理重悬于细胞接种培养基中,接种8,000个细胞/孔/20μL至384孔-细胞培养板中,于37℃,5%CO 2培养24小时。
4)将细胞培养板从CO 2培养箱取出,于室温平衡10分钟。
5)取出1000X Fluo-8 AM,用平衡至室温的实验缓冲液1稀释成1X Fluo-8 AM,浓度2μM。
6)去除细胞培养板的培养基,每孔加入20μL 1X Fluo-8 AM,室温300rpm离心60秒后,于室温避光孵育1小时。
7)配制阳性对照化合物和待测化合物工作液(3X):
①用仪器Bravo在384孔-Echo化合物板(LABCYTE:LP-0200)上稀释化合物11个浓度点;
②用仪器ECHO转移每孔90nL化合物(化合物储存浓度,比如最高浓度点10mM)至384孔-化合物板(PE:6008590);
③用Multidrop Combi加入30uL实验缓冲液2至384孔-化合物板(PE:6008590),将阳性对照化合物和待测化合物稀释至30μM(3X),置于室温待用。
8)用FLIPR Tetra将10μL稀释的3X化合物加入相应384-孔细胞板的实验孔中,室温下化合物和细胞孵育10分钟,再加入10μL稀释的4X激动剂,同时读取收集数据。
4.实验数据处理方法:
FLIPR Tetra读取收集荧光信号值(RFU),取最大RFU值,根据Low control(DMSO对照物)和High control(100nM阳性化合物)实验组的读值,计算百分比激活的数据{%激活率=(RFUsample-RFUlow control)/(RFUhigh control-RFUlow control)×100},待测化合物的浓度经过反应体系稀释3倍后的11个浓度为10uM至0.17nM,使用XLFit拟合百分比激活率和11个点浓度数据至参数非线性逻辑公式计算出化合物的IC 50值。
5.实验结果:
表1化合物在稳定表达AT1受体细胞对钙流的IC 50
编号 IC 50(nM)
实施例13 10.0
实施例14 6.9
实施例44 6.2
实施例45 3.2
实施例46 3.9
实施例49 7.2
实施例52 8.6
实施例53 9.1
实施例55 3.7
实施例65 4.4
实施例68 8.8
实施例72 6.1
实施例85 5.2
实施例86 2.2
实施例87 9.6
6.实验结论:
从表中数据可以看出,本发明所示的实施例化合物在稳定表达AT1受体细胞对钙流影响实验中显示出良好的拮抗作用。
测试例2、本发明化合物在稳定表达ETA受体细胞对钙流影响的测定1.实验目的:
测试化合物对HEK293-ETA细胞活性的拮抗作用。
2.实验仪器和试剂:
2.1仪器:
384孔-试验板(Corning:3764);
384孔-Echo化合物板(Labcyte:LP-0200);
384孔-化合物板(PE:6008590);
Bravo Tip(Agilent:10734-202);
FLIPR Tip(Molecular Device:9000-0764)
读板仪FLIPR Tetra(Molecular Device);
移液工作站Bravo(Agilent)和ECHO 550(LABCYTE);
液体加样器Multidrop Combi(ThermoFisher)。
2.2试剂:
DMEM,high glucose(Gibco:12100);
胎牛血清(Biosera:FB-1058/500);
P/S(Biosera:XC-A4122);
5X Matrigel(Corning:354230);
HBSS(Sigma:H1387);
HEPES(Invitrogen:15630080);
Fluo-8 AM(AAT Bioquest:21080);
Probenecid(Sigma:P8761);
Pluronic F-127(Sigma:P2443-250G);
Endothelin 1(MCE:HY-P0202);
Zibotentan(MCE:HY-10088);
1000X Fluo-8 AM(2mM):Fluo-8 AM溶于DMSO,振荡1-2min,分装后于-20℃保存;
完全培养基:DMEM+10%FBS+1X P/S;
细胞接种培养基:DMEM+10%FBS+1X PS;
实验缓冲液1:1X HBSS+20mM HEPES+1mM Probenecid+0.025%Pluronic F-127;
实验缓冲液2:1X HBSS+20mM HEPES+0.075%Pluronic F-127;1X Matrigel:用DMEM稀释5X Matrigel;
细胞株:HDB HEK293-ETA。
3.实验方法:
1)HEK293-ETA细胞株培养于完全培养基中,37℃,5%CO 2至70%~90%融合度。
2)用1X Matrigel包被384孔-细胞板,每孔包被5μL,室温10~30分钟。
3)将细胞消化处理重悬于细胞接种培养基中,接种8,000个细胞/孔/20μL至384孔-细胞培养板中,于37℃,5%CO 2培养24小时。
4)将细胞培养板从CO 2培养箱取出,于室温平衡10分钟。
5)取出1000X Fluo-8 AM,用平衡至室温的实验缓冲液1稀释成1X Fluo-8 AM,浓度2μM。
6)去除细胞培养板的培养基,每孔加入20μL 1X Fluo-8 AM,室温300rpm离心60秒后,于室温避光孵育1小时。
7)配制阳性对照化合物和待测化合物工作液(3X):
①用仪器Bravo在384孔-Echo化合物板(LABCYTE:LP-0200)上稀释化合物11个浓度点;
②用仪器ECHO转移每孔90nL化合物(化合物储存浓度,比如最高浓度点10mM)至384孔-化合物板(PE:6008590);
③用Multidrop Combi加入30μL实验缓冲液2至384孔-化合物板(PE:6008590),将阳性对照化合物和待测化合物稀释至30μM(3X),置于室温待用。
8)用FLIPR Tetra将10μL稀释的3X化合物加入相应384-孔细胞板的实验孔中,室温下化合物和细胞孵育10分钟,再加入10μL稀释的4X激动剂,同时读取收集数据。
4.实验数据处理方法:
FLIPR Tetra读取收集荧光信号值(RFU),取最大RFU值,根据Low control(DMSO对照物)和High control(100nM阳性化合物)实验组的读值,计算百分比激活的数据{%激活率=(RFUsample-RFUlow control)/(RFUhigh control-RFUlow control)×100},待测化合物的浓度经过反应体系稀释3倍后的11个浓度为10μM至0.17nM,使用XLFit拟合百分比激活率和11个点浓度数据至参数非线性逻辑公式计算出化合物的IC 50值。
5.实验结果:
表2化合物在稳定表达ETA受体细胞对钙流的IC 50
编号 IC 50(nM)
实施例44 15.1
实施例45 14.9
实施例49 12.9
实施例65 7.2
实施例68 18.7
实施例86 13.9
实施例87 8.2
6.实验结论:
从表中数据可以看出,本发明所示的实施例化合物在稳定表达ETA受体细胞对钙流影响实验中显示出良好的拮抗作用。
二、大鼠药代动力学评价试验
1.研究目的:
以SD大鼠为受试动物,研究本发明化合物,在5mg/kg剂量下口服给药在大鼠体内(血浆)的药代动力学行为。
2.实验方案:
2.1实验药品:
本发明实施例化合物,自制。
2.2实验动物:
SD大鼠每组3只,雄性,上海杰思捷实验动物有限公司,动物生产许可证号(SCXK(沪)2013-0006 N0.311620400001794)。
2.3制剂处方:
0.5%CMC-Na(1%Tween80),超声溶解,配制为澄清溶液或均一混悬液。
2.4给药:
大鼠禁食一夜后分别p.o.;
p.o.剂量为5mg/kg,给药体积10mL/kg。
2.5样品采集:
大鼠口服给药后0.25h,0.5h,1.0h,2.0h,4.0h颈静脉采血0.2mL,置于EDTA-2K试管中,4℃6000rpm离心6min分离血浆,于-80℃保存;给药后4h进食。
2.6样品处理:
1)血浆样品40μL加入160μL乙腈沉淀,混合后3500×g离心5~20分钟。
2)取处理后上清溶液进行LC/MS/MS分析待测化合物的浓度,LC/MS/MS分析仪器:AB Sciex API 4000 Qtrap。
2.7液相分析:
●液相条件:Shimadzu LC-20AD泵
●色谱柱:Agilent ZORBAX XDB-C18(50×2.1mm,3.5μm)移动相:A液为0.1%甲酸水溶液,B液为乙腈
●流速:0.4mL/min
●洗脱时间:0-4.0分钟,洗脱液如下:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000199
3.试验结果与分析
药代动力学主要参数用WinNonlin 6.1计算得到,大鼠药代实验结果见下表3所示:
表3:本发明化合物的大鼠口服给药药代动力学参数
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000200
3.4实验结论:
表中数据显示,在大鼠药代动力学评价实验中,本发明实施例化合物口服给 药后显示出较高的暴露量。
三、体外ADMET评价试验
测试例1、肝微粒体代谢稳定性试验
1.实验目的:
本实验的目的是检测实施例化合物在大鼠、犬和人肝微粒体中的稳定性情况。
2.实验步骤:
2.1配制化合物工作液
化合物的工作液配制:将化合物储备溶液加入磷酸缓冲液,终浓度为20μM。
2.2配制肝微粒体工作液
用100mM磷酸缓冲液稀释至终浓度为0.625mg/mL。
2.3准备NADPH和UDPGA
称取NADPH(还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸)和UDPGA(尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸),加入100mM磷酸缓冲液,终浓度均为20mM。
2.4准备打孔剂
称取1mg Alamethicin(丙甲菌素)加入200μL DMSO,配制成5mg/mL的溶液。再用磷酸缓冲液稀释至终浓度为50μg/mL。
2.5配制反应终止液
终止液:含有100ng/mL的盐酸拉贝洛尔和400ng/mL甲苯磺丁脲为内标的冷乙腈。
2.6孵育流程
在96孔板中依次加入400μL配制好的肝微粒体、25μL化合物工作液和25μL Alamethicin,于37℃预孵育10min。随后加入50μL配制好的NADPH/UDPGA启动反应,37℃孵育,反应体系的总体积为500μL,各成分最终含量如下:
成分 含量
肝微粒体 0.5mg/mL
化合物 1μM
NADPH 2mM
UDPGA 2mM
Alamethicin 2.5μg/mL
2.7样品分析
2.7.1色谱条件:
仪器:岛津LC-30 AD;
色谱柱:
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000201
C18(50*4.6mm,5μm粒径);
流动相:A:0.1%甲酸溶液,B:甲醇
冲洗梯度:0.2~1.6min 5%A到95%A,3.0~3.1min 95%A到5%A
运行时间:4.0min。
2.7.2质谱条件:
仪器:API5500型液相色谱质谱联用仪,AB Sciex公司;
离子源:电喷雾离子化源(ESI);
干燥气体:N 2,温度500℃;
电喷雾电压:5000V;
检测方式:正离子检测;
扫描方式:反应监测(MRM)方式。
3.实验结果:
表4实施例化合物肝微粒体代谢稳定性结果
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000202
4.实验结论:
以上数据显示,本发明实施例化合物在大鼠、犬和人的肝微粒体中代谢稳定性良好。
测试例2、CYP酶单点抑制试验
1.实验目的
采用人肝微粒体孵育体系,利用单点法快速预测化合物对CYP450酶亚型(1A2、2C19、2D6、3A4-M、3A4-T)的抑制情况。
2.实验步骤
2.1溶液配制
2.5mM NADPH,称重4.165mg NADPH(还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸)加100mM磷酸缓冲液至2mL。0.25mg/mL微粒体,50μL 20mg/mL微粒体,加4mL 100mM磷酸缓冲液,混匀。
待测化合物反应液的配制:
称取待测实施例化合物,用DMSO稀释至10mM,再用100mM磷酸缓冲液稀释至100μM。
2.2实验流程:
1.在96孔板中,加入40μL肝微粒体、10μL底物、10μL待测化合物,预 孵育3min。
2.加入NADPH 40μL。
3.在20min时加入300μL含有内标的乙腈终止液。
4.离心进样。
3.实验结果:
表5实施例化合物CYP酶单点抑制结果
Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-000203
注:强抑制:IC 50<1μM;中等抑制:1μM<IC 50<10μM;弱抑制:IC 50>10μM
4.实验结论:
以上数据显示,本发明实施例化合物对各CYP酶亚型没有强抑制,均属于弱抑制,DDI风险小。
四、化合物对自发性高血压模型大鼠血压的药效评价
1.实验目的:
本实验采用自发型高血压大鼠(SHR)模型,评价待测化合物对其血压和心率的药效影响。
2.实验主要仪器和材料
Kent Scientific CODA无创血压系统。
3.实验动物:
自发性高血压模型大鼠(Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats,SHR),北京维通利华实验动物技术有限公司提供,雄性,150-200g,13~15周龄,50只。
4.实验方法:
4.1适应期:动物到达实验设施后,适应动物设施5-7天。4.2适应期后,动物适应尾套袖保定3天,每天尾套袖保定2次,最后一次保定适应后检测基础血压,根据基础血压随机分组。每组动物收缩压平均值间无显著性差异,每组动物数符合统计学检验的要求及药效学指导原则的要求。4.3分组后第2天,按实验设计及分组给药(P.O,5mL/kg),用尾套袖方法测定动物给药前,及给药后1,2,4,6,8,24小时的收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、平均动脉压(MAP)和心率(HR)。
5.数据的处理与分析
经Two-way ANOVA检验进行组与组之间的统计学差异分析。其中,P<0.05表示呈现显著的差异,P<0.01表示呈现极为显著的差异。
6.实验结果
结果显示,在自发性高血压模型中,与vehicle组比,本发明实施例化合物44,45和49,30mpk给药组,给药后1-8h血压(收缩压,舒张压,平均动脉压)显著性降低(P<0.05);且各给药组未发现对心率有显著性影响,安全性良好。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100001
    X 1为N或CR 1
    X 2为N或CR 2
    X 3为N或CR 3
    R 1、R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
    L 1选自-(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1O-、-O(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1S-、-S(CR aR b) n1-、-(CH 2) n1C(O)NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aC(O)-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aS(O) m1-或-(CH 2) n1NR a-;
    L 2选自-(CH 2) n2-、-(CH 2) n2NR c-、-(CH 2) n2C(O)NR c-、-(CH 2) n2C(O)NR cS(O) m2-、-(CH 2) n2NR cC(O)-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR c-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)NR d-、-(CH 2) n2S(O) m2NR cC(O)O(CH 2) n3-、-(CH 2) n2NR cS(O) m2-或-(CH 2) n2NR cS(O) m2NR dC(O)-;
    所述环A选自
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100003
    R a独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基、-(CH 2) n4C(O)R A1、-(CH 2) n4C(O)OR A1、 -(CH 2) n4C(O)NR A1R B1或-(CH 2) n4C(=S)NR A1R B1,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
    R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2-、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2-、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
    或者,R 1和R a与相邻的原子形成环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
    R 2、R 3、R 4和R 5各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
    或者,R 2和R 5与相邻的原子形成杂环基,所述的杂环基任选地可以进一步被取代;
    R 6选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
    R a、R b、R c、R d、R A1、R A2、R B1和R B2各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、硝基、羟基、氰基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基,所述的氨基、烷基、氘代烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
    x为0、1、2、3、4或5;
    n1~n6为0、1、2、3、4或5;且
    m1和m2为0、1或2。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,所述化合物进一步如通式(II)所示:
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100004
    X 1为N或CR 1
    X 2为N或CR 2
    X 3为N或CR 3
    R 1、R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
    L 1选自-(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1O-、-O(CR aR b) n1-、-(CR aR b) n1S-、-S(CR aR b) n1-、-(CH 2) n1C(O)NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aC(O)-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1-、-(CH 2) n1S(O) m1NR a-、-(CH 2) n1NR aS(O) m1-或-(CH 2) n1NR a-;
    R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
    R 7和R 8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6 烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
    或者,R 7和R 8链接形成C 3-8环烷基、5-8元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 3-8环烷基、5-8元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,任选地可以进一步被取代;
    R a和R b各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
    R A2和R B2各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基或5-14元杂芳基,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
    n1、n5和n6为0、1、2或3;且
    m1为0、1或2;
    当R 7和R 8均为甲基,R 1不为
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100005
    时,R 1选自
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100008
    当R 7和R 8均为甲基,R 1
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100009
    时,L 1中含有氘或X 1、X 2或X 3中至少一个为N或R 3不为氢。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,所述化合物进一步如(II-1)所示:
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100010
    L 1选自-CH 2-或-CD 2-;
    R 1选自氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
    R 7选自卤素,优选氟、氯、溴;
    R 7和R 8各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3 烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,优选甲基、乙基或环丙基。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,所述化合物进一步如如通式(VIII-1)或通式(VIII-2)或所示:
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100011
    其中,L 1、X 1、X 2、X 3、R 7和R 8的定义,如权利要求2所述;
    对于通式(VIII-1),当L 1为CH 2,R 7和R 8均为甲基,R 1
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100012
    时,X 1、X 2、X 3至少一个不为CH。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,
    L 1选自-CR aR b-、-CR aR bO-、-OCR aR b-、-CR aR bS-或-SCR aR b-,
    R a和R b各自独立地选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,所述的C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基和5-10元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基和5-10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
    优选地,L 1选自-CH 2-、-CD 2-或-CH 2O-;
    更优选地,L 1选自-CH 2-。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,
    X 1、X 2和X 3均为CH;
    L 1选自-CH 2-或-CD 2-;
    R 1选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基、5-14元杂芳基、-(CH 2) n5R A2、-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)R A2、-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)R B2、-(CH 2) n5C(O)NR A2R B2、-(CH 2) n5OC(O)NR A2R B2或-(CH 2) n5NR A2C(O)OR B2,所述的C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基,任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-6烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6氘代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6羟烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷硫基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、C 3-12环烷基、3-12元杂环基、C 6-14芳基和5-14元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,
    R 7选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基;
    R 8选自氢、氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-3烯基、C 2-3炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C 6-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,
    L 1选自-CH 2
    R 1选自C 1-3烷基或-(CH 2) n5O(CH 2) n6R A2,所述C 1-3烷基任选地进一步被氘、卤素、氨基、羟基、氰基、氧代基、硫代基、C 1-3烷基、C 2-4烯基、C 2-4炔基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 1-3羟烷基、C 1-3烷氧基、C 1-3烷硫基、C 1-3卤代烷氧基、C 3-6环烷基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;
    R A2选自自C 1-3烷基、C 1-3氘代烷基、C 1-3卤代烷基、C 3-6环烷基、4-7元杂环基、C 3-6环烷基C 1-3烷基或4-7元杂环基C 1-3烷基;
    R 7选自氘、氟、氯、溴或C 1-3烷基;
    R 8选自C 1-3烷基;
    n5为0、1、2或3;且
    n6为0、1或2。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,
    R 1选自氢、-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100013
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100014
    R 7选自氟、氯、溴或甲基;
    R 8为甲基。
  9. 如下所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐:
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100015
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100016
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100017
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100018
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100019
  10. 一种通式(M-1)或(M-2)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100020
    所述L 1,X 1,X 2,X 3,R 1,R 7,R 8如权利要求2所述;
    R 9选自卤素或
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100021
    优选溴、氯或
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100022
    更优选
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100023
    Pg选自氨基保护基,优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、甲氧基甲基醚基、烯丙氧羰基、三氟乙酰基、2,4-二甲氧基苄基、硝基苯磺酰基、三苯甲基、笏甲氧羰基、对甲苯磺酰基、甲酸酯、乙酰基、苄氧羰基、叔丁氧羰基、苄基或对甲氧苯基,更优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基或甲氧基甲基醚基。
  11. 一种制备权利要求2所述化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐的方法,其特征在于,包含以下步骤:
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100024
    通式(M-1)与通式(M-3)反应得到通式(M-2),通式(M-2)脱保护得到通式(II);
    所述L 1,X 1,X 2,X 3,R 1,R 7,R 8如权利要求2所述;
    R 2’选自
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100025
    或卤素,优选
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100026
    氯或溴;
    R 9选自
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100027
    或卤素,优选
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100028
    氯或溴;
    Pg选自氨基保护基,优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、甲氧基甲基醚基、烯丙氧羰基、三氟乙酰基、2,4-二甲氧基苄基、硝基苯磺酰基、三苯甲基、笏甲氧羰基、对甲苯磺酰基、甲酸酯、乙酰基、苄氧羰基、叔丁氧羰基、苄基或对甲氧苯基,更优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基或甲氧基甲基醚基;
    或者,
    Figure PCTCN2022115068-appb-100029
    通式(M-4)与通式(M-5)反应得到通式(M-2),通式(M-2)脱保护得到通式(II);
    所述L 1,X 1,X 2,X 3,R 1,R 7,R 8如权利要求2所述;
    R 1’选自甲磺酰氧基或卤素,优选甲磺酰氧基或溴;
    Pg选自氨基保护基,优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、甲氧基甲基醚基、烯丙氧羰基、三氟乙酰基、2,4-二甲氧基苄基、硝基苯磺酰基、三苯甲基、笏甲氧羰基、对甲苯磺酰基、甲酸酯、乙酰基、苄氧羰基、叔丁氧羰基、苄基或对甲氧苯基,更优选(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基或甲氧基甲基醚基。
  12. 一种药物组合物,其包括治疗有效剂量的权利要求1~9任一项所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐,以及一种或多种药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂。
  13. 根据权利要求1~9任一项所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐、权利要求12所述的药物组合物在制备治疗血管紧张素II依赖性或内皮素依赖性疾病的药物中的用途;特别地,在制备治疗双重作用的血管紧张素依赖性和内皮素依赖性疾病的药物中的用途。
  14. 根据权利要求1~9任一项所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受的盐、权利要求12所述的药物组合物在制备治疗疼痛、性功能障碍、缺氧和缺血性疾病、痴呆症、神经疾病、肝脏疾病、癌症、高血压、糖尿病或肾脏疾病药物中的用途;所述的肾脏疾病选自肾、肾小球或肾小球系膜细胞功能相关疾病或病症。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的用途,所述的肾脏疾病选自局灶节段性肾小球硬化或IgA肾病。
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