WO2023001335A1 - Accessoire qui peut être porté au poignet et se présente sous la forme d'un bijou - Google Patents

Accessoire qui peut être porté au poignet et se présente sous la forme d'un bijou Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023001335A1
WO2023001335A1 PCT/DE2022/100514 DE2022100514W WO2023001335A1 WO 2023001335 A1 WO2023001335 A1 WO 2023001335A1 DE 2022100514 W DE2022100514 W DE 2022100514W WO 2023001335 A1 WO2023001335 A1 WO 2023001335A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wearable
alarm
component
loop
triggering
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2022/100514
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Susana GOMEZ
Daria Stepanova
Original Assignee
Not Just A Jewel GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Not Just A Jewel GmbH filed Critical Not Just A Jewel GmbH
Publication of WO2023001335A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023001335A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems

Definitions

  • Wearable that can be worn on the wrist and designed as a piece of jewellery
  • the invention relates to a wrist or arm wearable and as
  • Wearable piece of jewelery designed for non-violent self-protection in a dangerous situation, comprising a body and a retaining clip for attaching the wearable to the arm or wrist, the body containing an energy source, a microcontroller unit, a localization unit, a communication unit designed for wireless global communication and an acoustic Alarm are arranged.
  • WO 2005/076238 A1 discloses small transceiver units that can send an alarm using GSM and GPRS, which can be triggered by a change in physical environmental parameters, with the location of the transceiver units then also being determined using GPS and can be specified.
  • the diverse orientations of the device appear to be too complex for self-protection that is simple and reliable to use.
  • WO 2104/015141 A1 also discloses a complex security system in which objects can be monitored via GPS and the use of mobile phones.
  • WO 2019/002552 A1 also discloses alarm transmitters that can communicate with one another over short ranges in order to be able to pass on an alarm in this way.
  • DE 10 2009 016 787 A1 discloses a safety device for protecting people that can be triggered by pressing a button, which, in addition to an image or images, also sends location data via a transmitter, preferably using GSM, to a control center for documentation purposes.
  • WO 2012/079791 A1 discloses a wristwatch that can also be used as a mobile phone and includes an alarm button. An emergency call can then be made to an emergency call center via the alarm head, which can also be done via a messenger service, such as SMS, EMS or MMS.
  • WO 2009/109642 A1 or WO 2001/073455 A1 also disclose such a wristwatch, which may can also be designed as a bracelet or jewelry bracelet. The same is disclosed in DE 102012024000 A1, which, however, includes a very complex triggering mechanism.
  • WO 2014/138127 A1 uses more complex communication paths, according to which a wearable first sends a corresponding signal to a mobile communication device when an alarm button is pressed, which then sends an emergency call.
  • WO 2017/051037 A1, US 10,553,102 B1, WO 2020/055225 A1, US 2007/0200716 A1 or EP 3 721 741 A1 each use a supplementary mobile communication device to make an emergency call to a control center or to selected ones Dismiss people when an alarm button is pressed on a wearable.
  • Such communication paths are also known on the basis of pure mobile phones, which then have an additional alarm button, as disclosed, for example, in US 2005/048955 A1 or WO 2001/073960 A1.
  • US Pat. No. 5,258,746 discloses a bracelet in which an acoustic alarm can be triggered by pressing two buttons simultaneously.
  • US Pat. No. 5,005,002 and GB 2 295 910 A also disclose a wearable that triggers an acoustic alarm at the push of a button and has a strap that can be placed around a hand or an arm, for example.
  • a technical device can also send an emergency call to the police or to a similar device.
  • WO 2017/051037 A1 or EP 3721741 A1 also discloses the combination of an option for making an emergency call with an acoustic alarm, with the acoustic alarm and an alarm-triggering button is provided in a wearable in the form of a bracelet or in a wrist strap enclosing a hand, which can send a signal to a mobile communication device, which can then set off the respective emergency calls.
  • a similar device is also disclosed in US Pat. No. 10,147,304 Bl.
  • DE 10 2017 008 734 A1 discloses a bracelet that can be used to trigger various alarm functions via three buttons, with location data and emergency calls in the 5G network being sent via a mobile communication device, among other things can be forwarded.
  • the buttons can also be used to trigger acoustic and visual alarms.
  • a silent alarm can be sent over a cellular network.
  • This can optionally be coupled via a switch with an acoustic alarm, which is also triggered if an electrical plug contact, which is attached to a loop on the wrist, for example, is pulled out of the housing.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by wearables with the features of the independent claims. Further advantageous configurations, which may also be independent of this, can be found in the subclaims and the following description.
  • the invention is based on the basic knowledge that both a silent alarm, which can be issued via the communication unit designed for wireless global communication, and a loud alarm, which is provided by the acoustic alarm, are important for reliable self-protection A prerequisite, however, for reliable non-violent self-protection is that a corresponding wearable can be operated easily and intuitively.
  • the proposed partial solutions set these common basic knowledge in each case alone, it being understood that a combination of several of these partial solutions brings corresponding cumulative advantages.
  • a wearable that can be worn on the wrist or arm and designed as a piece of jewelery is made possible for non-violent self-protection in a dangerous situation if this wearable has a body and a retaining clip for fastening the wearable to the arm or wrist, if the body contains an energy source, a microcontroller unit, a localization unit, a communication unit designed for wireless global communication and an acoustic alarm are arranged and if the wearable is characterized in that the acoustic alarm can emit a sound with more than 100 dB.
  • Such a tone can ensure good self-protection in a simple and intuitive manner, since it suggests to a potential attacker that this tone can be heard very far and conspicuously.
  • the audible alarm can emit a sound of more than 110 dB, which can accordingly exert an even higher deterrent function. This is all the more true when the audible alarm can emit a tone of more than 120 dB.
  • All devices that are able to emit correspondingly loud sounds and are sufficiently small in size can be used as an acoustic alarm. It is also advantageous if the energy consumption of the respective acoustic alarm is as low as possible while maintaining the predetermined volume, so that a corresponding tone can be emitted for as long as possible with a given energy reserve.
  • Sounders that contain one or more piezo crystals are particularly suitable as an acoustic alarm. Additionally or as an alternative to this, resonance bodies and/or resonance chambers can also be provided in order to provide the loudest possible tone with the lowest possible amount of energy.
  • a silent alarm can also be sent via the communication unit. In particular, this can be done independently of any auxiliary devices, such as a mobile phone that is to be carried along.
  • any communication unit that makes this possible can be used as a communication unit that is designed for wireless global communication.
  • the communication unit should preferably be able in particular to place an emergency call within existing communication networks. Accordingly, it is particularly advantageous if the communication unit can interact with existing telecommunications networks or cellular mobile radio networks and communicate within them.
  • the communication unit comprises a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications; formerly: Groupe Special Mobile) module, which is thus accordingly able to set off communications within this or these global standards.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • a silent alarm sent accordingly via the communication unit can, for example, go to a central facility, in particular also to state or privately financed emergency call centers. If necessary, the central facility can also be commercially oriented. It is of particular advantage if the silent alarm is directed to selected or known addresses, so-called guards, with whom the appropriate procedure can then be discussed beforehand.
  • the silent alarm can be sent in particular via a recorded voice message via SMS, via EMS or via MMS, and can therefore also be designed to be easy to understand for the respective recipient.
  • Alarm also goes to one or more permanently manned emergency call centres.
  • the location at which the silent alarm was triggered can be given to the silent alarm via the localization unit.
  • the communication unit can also be designed to return the respective location to an external request. In this way, it is possible to search specifically for the wearable and thus for the person wearing the wearable.
  • Any device that is able to determine information about the location of the localization unit and thus also the wearable and the person wearing the wearable and is available to the microcontroller unit or the communication unit is particularly suitable as a localization unit.
  • a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System, global navigation satellite system) module can be used as a localization unit.
  • GPS, GLONASS, Galileo or Beidou can be used accordingly for this purpose, in which case the GNSS module can also have combinations thereof or can work in combination with several of these systems.
  • the localization unit can also include the GSM module, for example, in that a corresponding position is calculated from the telecommunications cells that can be reached in each case.
  • Other options for determining the respective position can also be implemented alternatively or additionally in the localization unit.
  • a non-violent self-protection that is as reliable as possible can be made possible cumulatively or alternatively to the other features mentioned here by a wearable that can be worn on the wrist or arm and designed as a piece of jewelery for non-violent self-protection in a dangerous situation if this wearable has a body and a clamp for attachment of the wearable on the arm or wrist if an energy source, a microcontroller unit, a localization unit, a communication unit designed for wireless global communication and an acoustic alarm are arranged in the body and if the wearable is characterized in that it is in the body in addition to the communication unit a wireless interface is provided for local communication.
  • Direct communication with another device or partner device can be enabled via this wireless interface for local communication, which means that the wearable can be operated intuitively in a simple manner, since dealing with such devices is now sufficiently commonplace. In particular, this can ensure that the wearable can be built relatively small, since complex keyboards and displays can be dispensed with. These functions and other functionalities can be taken over by the partner devices with which the wearable can communicate locally via the wireless interface.
  • Alarm functions can be issued.
  • additional communication to take place via these supplementary devices, for example when a false alarm is involved.
  • a silent alarm can only be resolved through individual communication with the respective guards or with a central emergency call center, so that it is not easy for strangers to declare a silent alarm as resolved.
  • a BLE interface has proven to be particularly energy-efficient and therefore particularly helpful with regard to the energy reserve for a possible loud alarm.
  • Partner device such as a mobile phone or a smartphone or running on a computer
  • settings for the wearable can also be made via the wireless interface for local communication. In this way, for example, contact details of the guards or the emergency call center to be addressed can be stored.
  • Other settings such as variations in the pitch of the acoustic alarm or the same pulse sequences and the like, can also be made easily and intuitively in this way.
  • a wearable that can be worn on the wrist or arm or designed as a piece of jewelry for non-violent self-protection in a dangerous situation can be used to provide the most reliable non-violent self-protection possible if the wearable has a body and a retaining clip for Attachment of the wearable to the arm or wrist includes if an energy source, a microcontroller unit, a localization unit, a communication unit designed for wireless global communication and an acoustic alarm are arranged in the body and if the wearable is characterized in that the body is a body component of a carries two-component plug-in contact made of body component and triggering component, the body component being connected to the microcontroller unit in such a way that an alarm situation can be triggered in the microcontroller unit when the triggering component removed from the body component.
  • any plug contact consisting of two components appears possible, in which the removal of one component from the other component can be detected by an electrical signal or in which such a removal can be detected by corresponding electrical components. This detection can take place immediately in the case of an electrical plug contact.
  • suitable measuring devices for other types of plug-in contacts which at the end provide a corresponding electrical signal.
  • the release component may be connected to a release loop. It has been found that loops can be grasped intuitively and easily, so that the corresponding loop can then also be pulled correspondingly easily and intuitively in order to remove the triggering component from the body component and thus trigger an alarm situation. With a suitable configuration, a tug on the release loop is sufficient to separate the release component of the two-component plug contact from its body component and thus to trigger an alarm situation in the microcontroller unit.
  • a wearable that can be worn on the wrist or arm and is designed as a piece of jewelry for non-violent self-protection in a dangerous situation can be used reliably to provide such non-violent self-protection if the wearable has a body and a retaining clip for attaching the wearable to the arm or wrist if an energy source, a microcontroller unit, a localization unit, a communication unit designed for wireless global communication and an acoustic alarm are arranged in the body and if the wearable is characterized in that it has a Carrying trigger loop, which rests against the retaining clip and / or on the body and via which an alarm situation can be triggered manually in the microcontroller unit.
  • a trigger loop can be reached and actuated in a simple and reliable manner, so that an alarm can be triggered in a correspondingly simple and reliable manner. Accordingly, this enables simple and intuitive operability, as corresponds to the basic knowledge explained at the outset.
  • the triggering component of which can be connected to the triggering loop, for example cumulatively a simple and intuitive usability of the entire wearable, whereby the acceptance of this wearable can be maximized accordingly.
  • release loop is in contact with the retaining clip and/or the body minimizes the risk of the alarm being triggered unintentionally. It goes without saying that the attachment does not necessarily have to take place over the entire length of the release loop. In particular, if smaller areas, such as 30% of the release loop, are in the immediate vicinity of the wearable, i.e. in the immediate vicinity of the retaining clip and/or the body, the risk of unintentional triggering can be correspondingly reduced.
  • release loop rests on the rest of the wearable or on the retaining clip and/or on the body over more than 90% of its length.
  • the release loop surrounds the wearable or the retaining clip and the body with an extension of more than 90°, preferably more than 120°, around the wrist or the arm or around the circumference of the retaining clip, this results in a sufficiently large one Release loop that an operationally reliable grasping of the same remains possible.
  • Stable positioning of the release loop on the wearable or on the retaining clip and/or on the body can be ensured if the release loop is less than 270°, preferably less than 240°, around the wrist or arm or around the circumference of the retaining clip. The longer the deployment loop, the more difficult it is to position it stably in relation to the wearable, thereby minimizing the risk of accidental deployment of the arm.
  • any device that can provide a loop can be used as a release loop.
  • These devices are preferably those that can only be subjected to tensile loads, such as cords, filaments, wires, cables, ropes or the like.
  • tensile loads such as cords, filaments, wires, cables, ropes or the like.
  • wires in particular have proven to be easy to handle and reliable.
  • a corresponding alarm signal can be output to the microcontroller unit by means of any known device with which a pull applied to the release loop can be detected. This can be done, for example, by measuring the tensile stress. It can also be determined, for example, when the release loop is tightened and then released abruptly, which leads to a sharp drop in voltage or a popping noise, for example, which can be detected accordingly in order to then trigger an alarm situation in the microcontrol 1 unit .
  • the triggering loop includes an electrically conductive wire.
  • a voltage applied to the wire or a current conducted through the wire can then be used for a detection.
  • the wearable can have exactly one two-component plug-in contact for initializing an alarm situation, with the trigger loop being attached to the body or to the retaining clip, for example, with one end facing away from the trigger component. If the trigger loop is then pulled or torn, this causes the trigger components of the two-component plug contact to be removed from its body component, which can then correspondingly trigger an alarm.
  • both ends of the release loop can also be fastened to the two-component plug contact, so that a closed release loop results.
  • this release loop rest sufficiently tightly against the retaining clip and/or against the body if the risk of false alarms is to be minimized.
  • the wearable it is also conceivable for the wearable to have two two-component plug contacts, each of which is suitable for initializing an alarm situation, with the two two-component plug contacts being connected to one another by the trigger loop. If the release loop is pulled, at least one of the two two-component plug contacts will separate accordingly and release the release component to trigger an alarm.
  • the use of two two-component plug contacts has the advantage that in each case that plug contact of the two two-component plug contacts that is easier to solve will come loose. This accordingly facilitates the triggering of the alarm.
  • the body also has a button for deactivating the acoustic alarm and/or activating a silent alarm. This makes it possible, for example, to trigger a silent alarm without triggering the acoustic alarm. This also makes it possible to deactivate the acoustic alarm if there is a false alarm or if the situation has cleared up accordingly.
  • actuation can take over both functionalities. It is also conceivable that a separate actuation is provided for each of these two functions.
  • Slide switches or slide buttons have proven to be particularly advantageous as actuation, since these are usually also very intuitive and easy to use. Alternatively, pushbuttons or pushbutton switches can also be used here, although it has turned out that these are somewhat more difficult to operate.
  • Wearing the wearable on the wrist or arm has the advantage that the wearable is always easily accessible. It is also close to the body, so the risk of losing it is relatively small.
  • the wearable is designed as a piece of jewelry, acceptance can be further increased. For this reason in particular, it is also advantageous if the
  • the body has an exchangeable cover, so that the wearable can be easily customized using different configurations and colors.
  • a protective cover of the body is preferably arranged below the replaceable cover, under which in particular electrical components, but also, for example, the acoustic alarm, can be arranged inside the body.
  • the cover essentially serves to protect the components arranged inside the body while the exchangeable cover is being replaced. It is preferably provided that the replaceable cover can be replaced by untrained personnel or by third parties, while the protective cover should only be opened by appropriately trained personnel for maintenance purposes. If necessary, however, a seal can also be provided so that the protective cover can no longer be opened after assembly and the wearable is designed as a disposable product.
  • the acoustic alarm is arranged below the replaceable cover or the protective cover in the body, it is advantageous if at least the replaceable cover or the protective cover, but preferably both covers, have a sound opening through which sound that passes through the audible alarm is provided, can leak to the outside.
  • the body has openings through which, for example, assembly can take place. If necessary, these openings can be closed by a protective cover or by an exchangeable cover, so that the body can exercise its protective function in its entirety.
  • the body preferably also serves to give the wearable an appropriate appearance as a piece of jewelry.
  • Other functional units can also be provided in the openings of the body, such as parts of charging modules for the energy source or also passages for antenna parts and the like.
  • the body can also have suitable openings in order to arrange controls such as switches or sliders and the like so that they are accessible from the outside.
  • controls such as switches or sliders and the like so that they are accessible from the outside.
  • openings for status lights and the like can be provided.
  • the wearable So that the wearable or the body can be worn securely on the wrist or arm, the wearable has a clamp.
  • any device that is suitable for detachably attaching objects such as the wearable or the body to an arm or wrist can serve as a clamp.
  • the retaining clip can be designed, for example, as a bangle or bracelet or can include corresponding clasps or bracelet parts in order to enable the corresponding holding function. Arm clasps and the like can also be used as holding clips.
  • the retaining clip can be designed, for example, as a closed bangle or as a closable bangle, as a bangle or as a closed bracelet.
  • the body can carry corresponding locks, joints, struts or the like, to which the remaining assemblies of the retaining clamp, such as straps or clasps, are then attached or attached in a detachable or openable manner.
  • the retaining clip can be designed as an independent construction, for example as a closed bracelet, and for the body to be attached to this independent component using suitable devices.
  • a conventional CPU or MCU can serve as a microcontroller unit, with ultimately any assembly that is able to store and execute information technology instructions to a sufficient extent appearing suitable as a microcontroller unit.
  • the microcontroller unit preferably has one or more GPIOs, so that actuations or the two-component plug contacts can forward their status changes to the microcontroller unit.
  • An acoustic driver for the acoustic alarm can preferably be addressed via a GPIO.
  • the microcontroller unit also preferably has one or more UARTs (Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitters) which, as digital serial interfaces, enable wired communication with other assemblies of the wearable. In this way, for example, communication can take place with the localization unit, the communication unit, the wireless interface and/or a charging module.
  • UARTs Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitters
  • the localization unit, the communication unit, the wireless interface and/or other units can also be integrated in the microcontroller unit, so that corresponding separate interfaces or UARTs can be dispensed with. If the microcontroller unit even includes an acoustic driver, a corresponding GPIO can possibly also be dispensed with.
  • the localization unit and the communication unit are integrated with one another in an electronic component.
  • the latter also applies to the energy source and the communication of the microcontroller unit with the energy source or its assemblies. It is also understood that the energy source includes all units directly or indirectly, ie via other units Can provide energy, or supplied. Ultimately, this is a question of the available components and their precise design.
  • the energy source comprises a battery or a rechargeable battery, since these
  • a charging module can be provided so that the wearable can be recharged with regard to its energy source. If necessary, the required energy of the energy source for the individual units of the wearable can be adjusted by a suitable energy converter, such as a voltage regulator, in particular by an LDO (Low Drop Out), which appears to be particularly advantageous in charging situations.
  • a suitable energy converter such as a voltage regulator, in particular by an LDO (Low Drop Out)
  • LDO Low Drop Out
  • Solar cells or thermocouples can be provided in the wearable additionally or alternatively as an energy source in order to have the amount of energy that can be kept available in the long term.
  • FIG. 1 shows a wearable worn on an arm or on a wrist
  • FIG. 2 shows the wearable according to FIG. 1 in a front view of the status lights
  • FIG. 3 shows the wearable according to FIGS. 1 and 2 in a top view
  • FIG. 4 shows the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 3 in a perspective view obliquely from below;
  • FIG. 5 shows the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 4 in a view of the two-component gene
  • FIG. 6 shows the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 5 in a perspective view obliquely from above;
  • FIG. 7 shows the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 6 in a view from below;
  • FIG. 8 shows the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 7 in a rear view of the actuator
  • FIG. 9 shows the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 8 in a view of the end of the release loop facing away from the release component
  • FIG. 10 shows an exploded view of the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 9
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic view of the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 10 arranged electrical or electronic components
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic detailed illustration of a possible two-component plug contact including the release loop in the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 1 i ;
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic detailed representation of a further possible two-component plug contact including the release loop in the wearable according to FIGS. 1 to 11;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view of alternatively in the wearable of Figs. 1 to 10 arranged electrical or electronic components.
  • the wearable 10 shown here as an exemplary embodiment can be worn, for example, on an arm 11 or on a wrist 12, above a hand 13.
  • the wearable 10 includes a body 20 and a handcuff 30, which is designed as a bracelet 31 in this wearable 10.
  • the body 20 together with a clasp 37 forms the handcuff 30 or the bangle 31.
  • the bangle can also be designed as a separate assembly to which the body is then attached.
  • the handcuff can be designed in the form of a bracelet or that parts of a bracelet are fastened to the body on both sides, which together with the body form the handcuff.
  • the clasp 37 is rotatably attached to the body 20 via a pivot 36, while two push-button openers 35 are provided on the end of the clasp 37 facing away from the pivot 36, which are pretensioned by means of springs and allow the clasp 37 to be closed to close the body 20 and to open it again.
  • a fastening bolt 38 serves to fasten one end 93 of a release loop 90 to the clasp 37 and consequently to the body 20.
  • the release loop 90 is designed as a wire 91 with a plastic sheath 92 and carries a release component 97 of a two-component plug contact 95 at its other end.
  • the two-component plug contact 95 includes the trigger component 97 on the one hand and a body component 96 on the other hand, which in turn in the
  • Body 20 is provided on a carrier board 56.
  • the carrier board 56 ultimately carries the electrical and electronic assemblies of the wearable 10, i.e. in particular an energy source 40 and a suitable charging module 41 and an associated energy converter 42, which on the one hand controls the charging process via the charging module 41 to the energy source 40 and on the other hand suitable energy for the electrical or electronic assemblies of the wearable 10 is provided from the energy source 40 or from the charging module 41 .
  • the carrier board 56 carries a microcontroller unit 50, which is used for central control.
  • the carrier board 26 carries a localization unit 60, which is able to determine the position of the wearable 10.
  • any suitable unit can serve as localization unit 60, with a GNSS module 61 being provided in the present exemplary embodiment, which works together with a GNSS antenna 62, which is able at frequencies between 1.1 GHz and 1.7 GHz, under GNSS to perform a position determination.
  • the carrier board 56 carries a communication unit 70 for wireless and global communication, which is used in particular to set off a silent alarm.
  • the communication unit 70 comprises a GSM module 71 with a GSM antenna 72 which enables global communication at 1.9 GHz, with an eSIM 74 being addressed via a UART 73, which enables this communication.
  • a physical SIM card or different forms of communication can also be provided here in different embodiments. In particular, it is not absolutely necessary to connect the eSIM 74 to the communication unit 70 via a UART 73 . Ultimately, there are others here too Connection options are already available from the prior art of mobile communication.
  • the carrier board 56 also carries a wireless interface 75, which in this exemplary embodiment comprises a BLE module 76 with a BLE antenna 77, which enables local communication with other devices via Bluetooth at 2.4 GHz.
  • a setting communication with the wearable 10 can be carried out via the wireless interface if a suitable application is running on a corresponding partner device. If necessary, this application can also be used to enter contact data or, for example, to deactivate a silent alarm. [101] It is understood that in different embodiments, the wireless
  • Interface 75 can also be designed in other ways, for example as a WLAN.
  • the carrier board 56 carries an acoustic alarm 80, which is designed as a piezo buzzer in this embodiment.
  • acoustic alarm 80 which is designed as a piezo buzzer in this embodiment.
  • other acoustic alarm units can be provided here, as long as they can emit a sufficiently loud sound.
  • the carrier board 56 carries an acoustic driver 84 which, via a control line 54, is capable of causing the acoustic alarm 80 to sound.
  • the acoustic driver 84 can be controlled by the microcontroller unit 50 via an acoustic GPIO 53 .
  • the microcontroller unit 50 can also communicate with the electronic unit, which includes the localization unit 60 and the communication unit 70, via a UART 58.
  • the microcontroller unit 50 can communicate with the wireless interface 75 via a UART 57.
  • the carrier board 56 also carries status lights 55, via which the
  • Microcontroller unit 50 can output current status information about the status of the wearable 10 (shown in Fig. 11) and an actuator 59, which in this exemplary embodiment is designed as a slide button and is used to set off a silent alarm via the communication unit 70 or to sound a loud one turn off audible alarm 80.
  • the carrier board 56 does not necessarily have to be provided or necessarily have to carry all of the above-mentioned assemblies. However, the overall structure of the electrical or electronic arrangement is relatively simple due to the use of a central carrier board.
  • the respective modules can be installed separately or on separate circuit boards, in which case suitable communication options or line connections must then be created between these units.
  • a trigger GPIO 51 is provided between the actuator 59 and the microcontroller unit 50.
  • the microcontroller unit 50 can be signaled that the actuator 59 has been actuated, so that it may trigger a silent alarm or, if an acoustic alarm 80 has already been triggered, switch it off again.
  • a control line 43 is provided between the charging module 51 and the microcontroller unit 50 so that a charging process runs in a suitable manner, a control line to the energy converter 42 also being able to be provided here, if necessary in addition or as an alternative.
  • Power is supplied from the energy converter 42 to the microcontroller unit 50, the wireless interface 75, the unit made up of the localization unit 60 and the communication unit 70, and the acoustic driver 84.
  • the energy can also be supplied in other ways, for example via Units across, the respective units can be made available.
  • the body 20 has an opening 23 for the loading module 41, which is arranged in this opening. This allows energy to be transmitted relatively effectively to the charging module 41 without contact. It goes without saying that in different embodiments a different arrangement can also be provided here, in particular without the opening 23 .
  • the body 20 of this exemplary embodiment comprises an exchangeable cover 21 which is designed to be exchangeable, in particular for aesthetic reasons.
  • a protective cover 22 of the body is provided below the exchangeable cover 21, which serves to protect assemblies fitted inside the body 20 and arranged below the protective cover 22, such as in particular the assemblies carried by the carrier board 56, against unauthorized manipulation.
  • Both the protective cover 22 and the replaceable cover 21 each have sound openings 81, 82 in this exemplary embodiment, which are aligned one above the other in order in this way to ensure the best possible and large sound outlet. It goes without saying that other measures can also be provided in deviating embodiments in order to maximize the sound emission. Depending on the specific acoustic alarm 80 that is used, such measures can possibly also be dispensed with.
  • a resonance body 83 is arranged around the acoustic alarm 80, in the center of which the sound openings 81, 82 open.
  • Carrier board 56 is arranged and which is electrically conductively connected to microcontroller unit 50 via a triggering GPIO 52, as indicated by way of example in FIGS.
  • the microcontroller unit 50 assumes that the trigger component 97 is in contact with the body component 96.
  • a second contact 99 of the triggering component 97 is connected to ground 49 and a first contact 98 of the triggering component 97 is electrically connected to this second contact 99 via an internal bridge 94A. If the triggering component 97 is located in the body component 96, this first contact 98 is connected to the triggering GPIO 52 so that it is also connected to ground 49. If the triggering component 97 is now removed, the contact between the triggering GPIO 52 and the ground 49 opens, so that the microcontroller unit 50 accordingly receives a signal.
  • the electrical connection is made via a return line 94C and the wire 91, which is designed as an electrically conductive wire 91.
  • the reverse power 94C, the electrically conductive wire 91 and a bridge 94B to the electrically conductive wire 91 ensure that the triggering GPIO 52 is connected to ground 49 as long as the triggering component 97 is plugged into the body component 96 . If the triggering component 97 is removed from the body component 96, this contact opens and the triggering GPIO 52 is no longer connected to ground 49. This can then be used by the microcontroller unit 50 as a corresponding signal in order to trigger an alarm.
  • the release loop 90 rests very tightly over its entire length, namely significantly less than half its diameter, on the rest of the wearable 10 or on the clasp 37 and thus on the retaining clip 30. This minimizes the risk of false alarms.
  • Figure 14 shows an alternative arrangement of the electrical and electronic assemblies of the wearable 10 in the body 20.
  • the electronic assembly of the microcontroller unit 50 also includes the BLE module 76 and therefore parts of the wireless interface 75.
  • the NRF52840 component is used here as an example.
  • an antenna coupling 79 is used for the wireless interface 75, through which a BLE antenna 77 is then correspondingly coupled to the BLE module 76.
  • this wireless interface is based on Bluetooth [126]. This is implemented using the electronic component NRF9160 as an example.
  • the assembly is coupled to an eSIM 74 and can control an antenna switch 65 so that the same antenna can be used as a GNSS antenna 62 and as a GSM antenna 72 .
  • the antenna 62, 72 is then coupled to an antenna coupling 63 for use as a GNSS antenna 62 or to an antenna coupling 78 for use as a GSM antenna 72.
  • the antenna coupling 78 is coupled directly to the electronic assembly comprising the GNSS module 61 and the GSM module 71 , while this coupling takes place from the antenna coupling 63 via an amplifier 64 .
  • the arrangement according to FIG. 14 also includes a charging coil 44, which is controlled via a coil control 45 and, with a charging control 46, enables the charging process for an energy source 40 designed as a battery or accumulator.
  • the energy source 40 is in this case directly connected to an acoustic driver 84 and supplies this directly with energy when it has an acoustic GPIO 53 from the
  • Microcontroller unit 50 is controlled.
  • the acoustic alarm in the form of a piezo element can then be activated by the acoustic driver 84 via an activation line 54 .
  • This arrangement also has one or more two-component plug contacts 95, each of which can trigger a loud alarm via a trigger GPIO 52.
  • An actuation 59 in the form of a slide button is also provided, so that a silent alarm can be triggered or a loud alarm can be switched off via a trigger GPIO 51 .
  • Status lights 55 (only one shown as an example in FIG. 14) can be controlled by microcontroller unit 50 via control lines 55A.
  • a position and movement module 66 is provided which, via a data line 69, contains information about the position, alignment and/or movement of the wearable
  • this position and movement module includes, for example, one or more gyroscopes 67 or one or more acceleration sensors 68.

Abstract

Une alarme silencieuse qui peut être émise par l'intermédiaire de l'unité de communication conçue pour la communication globale sans fil, ainsi qu'une alarme sonore qui est fournie par l'alarme acoustique sont des conditions essentielles pour une autoprotection fiable. Par ailleurs, une autoprotection fiable non violente requiert également qu'un accessoire correspondant puisse être utilisé de manière simple et intuitive.
PCT/DE2022/100514 2021-07-22 2022-07-18 Accessoire qui peut être porté au poignet et se présente sous la forme d'un bijou WO2023001335A1 (fr)

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DE102021119079.7A DE102021119079B4 (de) 2021-07-22 2021-07-22 Am Handgelenk tragbares und als Schmuckstück ausgebildetes Wearable
DE102021119079.7 2021-07-22

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US5258746A (en) 1991-12-03 1993-11-02 K & B Protection, Inc. Manually actuatable wrist alarm having a high-intensity sonic alarm signal
GB2295910A (en) 1994-12-06 1996-06-12 Telko Inc Personal alarm
WO2001073455A1 (fr) 2000-03-29 2001-10-04 Advantest Corporation Dispositif et procede d'estimation de gigue
WO2001073960A1 (fr) 2000-03-29 2001-10-04 Secure Alert, Inc. Telephone d'alarme a touche unique
DE10133523A1 (de) 2001-07-10 2003-04-24 Ruth Schurr Technische Einrichtung mit Alarmsignal und Standortbestimmung
US20050048955A1 (en) 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Steffen Ring Method and apparatus for initiating a call from a communication device
WO2005076238A1 (fr) 2004-02-05 2005-08-18 Vendolocus Ab Systeme d'alarme
US20070200716A1 (en) 2006-02-24 2007-08-30 Concord Camera Corp. Personal safety alarm device and method
WO2008025058A1 (fr) 2006-08-27 2008-03-06 My Mobile Watch Limited Montre téléphone mobile gsm
WO2009109642A1 (fr) 2008-03-07 2009-09-11 Faaros Ag Système d'appel d'urgence
US20100026500A1 (en) 2008-06-25 2010-02-04 Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. Portable tracking alarm apparatus
DE102009016787A1 (de) 2009-04-07 2010-12-09 Mirko Mohr Sicherheitsvorrichtung mit Kamera (Emergency Cam)
EP2407948A1 (fr) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-18 Boomslang Instruments AB Système capteur pour dispositif de sécurité d'alarme
WO2012079791A1 (fr) 2010-12-14 2012-06-21 Europemobile Gmbh Montre-bracelet à gps et appel de détresse
WO2014015141A1 (fr) 2012-07-20 2014-01-23 Saigh Michael M Système de notification mobile de sécurité d'actifs
DE102012024000A1 (de) 2012-12-06 2014-06-12 Cosi - Elektronik Gmbh Notrufsender
WO2014138127A1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2014-09-12 Fear-Less Solutions Inc. Dispositif de sécurité personnelle interchangeable
WO2017051037A1 (fr) 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Run Angel Limited Dispositif de sécurité personnelle
US20170169684A1 (en) 2015-12-10 2017-06-15 Stacy Dehart Personal Alarm System
US10553102B1 (en) 2017-04-17 2020-02-04 Ripple Network Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for personal safety
WO2019002552A1 (fr) 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Ejector As Dispositif et système d'alarme portatifs
US10147304B1 (en) 2017-07-14 2018-12-04 Beth Lazarski Handheld emergency communications and location information systems
DE102017008734A1 (de) 2017-09-18 2019-05-23 Victoria Barth Personalisierter Rettungsarmreif mit Ortungsfunktiion und Alarm
US10777073B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-09-15 Defond Electech Co., Ltd. Warning device and system
WO2020055225A1 (fr) 2018-09-13 2020-03-19 VEGA GAMBOA, Geraldina Système et procédé de communication à distance pour assistance et sécurité personnelle avec système émetteur d'alertes
EP3721741A1 (fr) 2019-04-05 2020-10-14 ErnIdee UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Système d'alarme pour joggeurs

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