WO2022270245A1 - 炭化珪素半導体装置 - Google Patents

炭化珪素半導体装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022270245A1
WO2022270245A1 PCT/JP2022/022109 JP2022022109W WO2022270245A1 WO 2022270245 A1 WO2022270245 A1 WO 2022270245A1 JP 2022022109 W JP2022022109 W JP 2022022109W WO 2022270245 A1 WO2022270245 A1 WO 2022270245A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
main surface
electric field
silicon carbide
field relaxation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2022/022109
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English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雄 斎藤
健良 増田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2023529758A priority Critical patent/JPWO2022270245A1/ja
Priority to US18/568,006 priority patent/US12622030B2/en
Publication of WO2022270245A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022270245A1/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/83Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
    • H10D62/832Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge being Group IV materials comprising two or more elements, e.g. SiGe
    • H10D62/8325Silicon carbide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D12/031Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs
    • H10D12/032Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs of vertical IGBTs
    • H10D12/038Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs of vertical IGBTs having a recessed gate, e.g. trench-gate IGBTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D30/021Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
    • H10D30/028Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/0291Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs of vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/0297Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs of vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs using recessing of the gate electrodes, e.g. to form trench gate electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/64Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/66Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/665Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs having edge termination structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/64Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/66Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/668Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs having trench gate electrodes, e.g. UMOS transistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/102Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H10D62/103Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
    • H10D62/105Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/102Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H10D62/103Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
    • H10D62/105Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] 
    • H10D62/106Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]  having supplementary regions doped oppositely to or in rectifying contact with regions of the semiconductor bodies, e.g. guard rings with PN or Schottky junctions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/102Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H10D62/103Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
    • H10D62/105Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] 
    • H10D62/106Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]  having supplementary regions doped oppositely to or in rectifying contact with regions of the semiconductor bodies, e.g. guard rings with PN or Schottky junctions
    • H10D62/107Buried supplementary regions, e.g. buried guard rings 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/13Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. source or drain regions
    • H10D62/149Source or drain regions of field-effect devices
    • H10D62/151Source or drain regions of field-effect devices of IGFETs 
    • H10D62/156Drain regions of DMOS transistors
    • H10D62/157Impurity concentrations or distributions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/17Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
    • H10D62/393Body regions of DMOS transistors or IGBTs 

Definitions

  • Contact holes 86 are formed in the interlayer insulating film 83 and the gate insulating film 81 at regular intervals in the second direction.
  • the contact holes 86 are provided such that the gate trenches 5 are positioned between the contact holes 86 adjacent in the second direction when viewed in plan from the direction perpendicular to the first main surface 1 .
  • Contact hole 86 extends in the first direction.
  • Source region 13 and contact region 16 are exposed from interlayer insulating film 83 and gate insulating film 81 through contact hole 86 .
  • the contact regions 16 do not need to be arranged over the entire area in the first direction (longitudinal direction of the gate trench 5), and may be arranged periodically.
  • an epitaxial layer 21 is formed.
  • Epitaxial layer 21 is formed on silicon carbide single crystal substrate 50 by a CVD method using, for example, a mixed gas of silane and propane as a raw material gas and hydrogen, for example, as a carrier gas.
  • an n-type impurity such as nitrogen is introduced into the epitaxial layer 21 .
  • Epitaxial layer 21 has n-type conductivity.
  • the effective n-type impurity concentration of epitaxial layer 21 may be lower than the effective n-type impurity concentration of the buffer layer.
  • the implantation energy of p-type impurity ions in forming the embedded JTE region 17 may be 900 keV or more and 1000 keV or less, and the dose amount may be 0.5 ⁇ 10 13 cm ⁇ 2 or more and 1.5 ⁇ 10 13 . cm ⁇ 2 or less.
  • the mask layer is removed.

Landscapes

  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
PCT/JP2022/022109 2021-06-23 2022-05-31 炭化珪素半導体装置 Ceased WO2022270245A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2023529758A JPWO2022270245A1 (https=) 2021-06-23 2022-05-31
US18/568,006 US12622030B2 (en) 2021-06-23 2022-05-31 Silicon carbide semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021104166 2021-06-23
JP2021-104166 2021-06-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022270245A1 true WO2022270245A1 (ja) 2022-12-29

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PCT/JP2022/022109 Ceased WO2022270245A1 (ja) 2021-06-23 2022-05-31 炭化珪素半導体装置

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JP (1) JPWO2022270245A1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2022270245A1 (https=)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4439672A1 (en) * 2023-03-27 2024-10-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016157606A1 (ja) * 2015-03-30 2016-10-06 三菱電機株式会社 炭化珪素半導体装置およびその製造方法
WO2017179377A1 (ja) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-19 住友電気工業株式会社 炭化珪素半導体装置およびその製造方法
WO2020110514A1 (ja) * 2018-11-29 2020-06-04 富士電機株式会社 超接合炭化珪素半導体装置および超接合炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法
JP2021027138A (ja) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-22 株式会社東芝 半導体装置、インバータ回路、駆動装置、車両、及び、昇降機

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016157606A1 (ja) * 2015-03-30 2016-10-06 三菱電機株式会社 炭化珪素半導体装置およびその製造方法
WO2017179377A1 (ja) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-19 住友電気工業株式会社 炭化珪素半導体装置およびその製造方法
WO2020110514A1 (ja) * 2018-11-29 2020-06-04 富士電機株式会社 超接合炭化珪素半導体装置および超接合炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法
JP2021027138A (ja) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-22 株式会社東芝 半導体装置、インバータ回路、駆動装置、車両、及び、昇降機

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4439672A1 (en) * 2023-03-27 2024-10-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20240282824A1 (en) 2024-08-22
JPWO2022270245A1 (https=) 2022-12-29

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