WO2022267040A1 - 电子雾化吸入装置及其雾化烟弹 - Google Patents

电子雾化吸入装置及其雾化烟弹 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022267040A1
WO2022267040A1 PCT/CN2021/102506 CN2021102506W WO2022267040A1 WO 2022267040 A1 WO2022267040 A1 WO 2022267040A1 CN 2021102506 W CN2021102506 W CN 2021102506W WO 2022267040 A1 WO2022267040 A1 WO 2022267040A1
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Prior art keywords
cavity
cartridge
atomization
atomized
cover
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PCT/CN2021/102506
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐毅
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汉桦生物科技(海南洋浦)有限公司
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Publication of WO2022267040A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022267040A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization inhalation device based on the fact that the atomized liquid is stored separately by an external atomized liquid storage unit (such as a capsule structure) and then released into the storage chamber during use and its Atomized pods.
  • an external atomized liquid storage unit such as a capsule structure
  • the product can be roughly divided into open liquid injection atomization device and bottled liquid atomization device, pre-injection liquid closed type replaceable atomizer device and pre-injection liquid closed disposable atomization device.
  • the open liquid injection atomization device and the bottled atomization liquid require the user to operate the liquid injection process.
  • the advantage is that the atomizer can be used repeatedly.
  • the disadvantage is that the bottled atomization liquid is easily oxidized or absorbed by the air after opening the package. , thus affecting the atomization effect.
  • it is difficult to accurately control the amount of each injection by self-injection.
  • the replacement of the atomizing body is relatively complicated.
  • the pre-injection closed type replaceable bomb atomizer provides consumers with extremely convenient use.
  • the pre-filled closed disposable atomizing device is the most convenient product to use, but it also has the disadvantage that consumers cannot adjust the proportion of the atomizing liquid. At the same time, the disposal of a large number of disposable atomizing devices with batteries is extremely environmental issues.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an atomized pod that reduces the cost of use and reduces the pressure on environmental protection caused by waste.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic atomization inhalation device that reduces the use cost and the environmental protection pressure caused by waste.
  • the atomized cartridge of the present invention comprises a cartridge cavity, an atomizing heating core, a cartridge cover and a liquid release structure.
  • the inside of the pod cavity has an atomization inhalation channel, a storage cavity that is separated from the atomization inhalation channel and surrounds the atomization inhalation channel from all sides, and a mist that communicates with the storage cavity and the atomization inhalation channel.
  • the atomizing chamber, the atomizing heating core is assembled in the atomizing chamber; the cartridge cover can slide along the up and down direction of the cartridge chamber and cover the upper end of the cartridge chamber and Covering the mouth of the storage cavity and the atomization inhalation channel, the pod cover is provided with an exposure opening for exposing the atomization inhalation channel, the release structure is arranged on the pod cover, or , the liquid release structure is arranged on the cartridge cavity and located in the storage cavity, and the liquid release structure is controlled by the outside when the cartridge cover is closed on the upper end of the cartridge cavity.
  • the atomized liquid stored in the atomized liquid storage unit placed in the storage cavity flows into the storage cavity.
  • the storage cavity is divided into a plurality of fixed cavities along the direction surrounding the atomization inhalation channel, which are used to limit and restrict the atomization liquid storage unit put in from the outside.
  • each of the fixed cavities corresponds to one of the release structures.
  • the two adjacent fixing cavities are arranged one above the other along the up and down direction of the pod cavity; or, the two adjacent fixing cavities are flush with each other.
  • the release structure is a wall-breaking needle, and the wall-breaking needle extends along the up and down direction of the cartridge cavity; the needle of the wall-breaking needle on the cartridge cover is arranged downward, and the The wall-breaking needle punctures the atomized liquid storage unit during the process of following the cartridge cover to the cartridge cavity; or, the needle of the wall-breaking needle on the cartridge cavity faces upwards arrangement, the cartridge cover pushes the atomized liquid storage unit to slide downward during the process of covering the cartridge cavity and is pierced upward by the wall-breaking needle on the cartridge cavity .
  • the atomized liquid storage unit is a capsule structure.
  • the structure of the capsule is circular, oval or square, and the material for making the capsule includes gelatin, plastic, metal or paper.
  • the outer contour of the atomized pod in its longitudinal projection is a circle, an ellipse, a regular polygon, or two parallel and spaced straight sides and an arc-shaped side connected between the straight sides Formed Alien.
  • the atomized inhalation channel protrudes upwards from the storage cavity, and the atomized cavity is located directly below both the storage cavity and the atomized inhalation channel.
  • the electronic atomization inhalation device of the present invention includes an atomizing cartridge, a device cavity, a battery and a controller assembled in the device cavity.
  • the controller is electrically connected to the battery, the interior of the assembly cavity has an assembly cavity above the battery, and the atomized cartridge is detachably or non-detachably assembled in the assembly cavity,
  • the controller is also electrically connected with the atomization heating core.
  • the pod cover can slide along the up and down direction of the pod cavity and cover the upper end of the pod cavity and cover the mouth of the storage cavity and the atomization inhalation channel, the pod cover There is an exposure port for exposing the atomization inhalation channel, and the liquid release structure is set on the pod cover, or the liquid release structure is set on the pod cavity and is located in the storage cavity, and the liquid release structure is on the pod cover.
  • the atomized liquid stored in the atomized liquid storage unit put into the storage cavity from the outside flows into the storage cavity; therefore, when in use, first remove the cartridge cover from the cartridge cavity Take it off, then put the atomized liquid storage unit into the storage chamber of the cartridge cavity, and then slide the cartridge cover from the top down to the position where it covers the upper end of the cartridge cavity, by releasing
  • the liquid structure allows the atomized liquid stored in the atomized liquid storage unit to flow into the storage cavity when the cartridge cover is closed on the upper end of the cartridge cavity; when the atomized liquid stored in the atomized liquid storage unit in the storage cavity is used At this time, by removing the cartridge cover, the atomized liquid storage unit that has run out of atomized liquid in the storage chamber can be taken out and replaced with a new atomized liquid storage unit; therefore, by replacing the atomized liquid storage unit, the It can ensure the repeated use of the atomized cartridge of the present invention, effectively reduce the use cost of the atomized cartridge of
  • the atomized liquid since the atomized liquid is stored in the atomized liquid storage unit, it can be installed by consumers themselves. When the atomized liquid is not used, it can be stored in the atomized liquid storage unit for a long time, and the atomized liquid can be selected by itself when in use. The type of liquid, and more than one atomizing liquid can be selected for combined use.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electronic atomization device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1 when the atomized cartridge is removed from the cavity of the device.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 2 projected along the direction indicated by arrow A.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 2 projected along the direction indicated by arrow A.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing cartridge in the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the atomized cartridge shown in Fig. 4 when the cartridge cover moves away from the cartridge cavity.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the atomized cartridge shown in FIG. 5 with the cartridge cover hidden and projected along the direction indicated by arrow A.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the atomized cartridge shown in FIG. 5 with the cartridge cover hidden and projected along the direction indicated by arrow A.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the atomized cartridge shown in Fig. 5 after the atomized liquid storage unit is installed in each fixed cavity.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the state of the atomized cartridge shown in FIG. 7 after the cartridge cover is covered with the cartridge cavity and the liquid releasing structure penetrates the atomized liquid storage unit.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view of the longitudinal projection of the atomized cartridge in the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electronic atomization device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the atomizing cartridge in the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 10 .
  • Fig. 12 is an exploded view of the atomized cartridge shown in Fig. 11 when the cartridge cover moves away from the cartridge cavity.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the atomized cartridge shown in Fig. 12 is being loaded into the atomized liquid storage unit.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the state of the atomized cartridge shown in FIG. 13 after the cartridge cover is covered with the cartridge cavity and the liquid releasing structure pierces the atomized liquid storage unit.
  • an electronic atomization inhalation device 100 includes an atomizing cartridge 10 , a device cavity 20 , a battery 30 and a controller 40 assembled in the device cavity 20 .
  • the controller 40 is electrically connected to the battery 30 and the atomization heating core 12 described below, and the controller 40 controls the operation of the atomization heating core 12, and the battery 30 heats the atomization during the operation of the atomization heating core 12.
  • the core 12 provides electric energy; the inside of the assembly cavity 20 has an assembly cavity 21 located above the battery 30 , and the atomized cartridge 10 is detachably assembled in the assembly cavity 21 to facilitate the connection between the atomized cartridge 10 and the assembly cavity 20
  • the assembly of the atomized cartridge 10 and the assembly cavity 21 can also be made non-detachable, so the atomized cartridge 10 cannot be replaced by disassembly. Since the working principle of the controller 40 controlling the atomizing heating core 12 and the specific connection relationship between them are well known in the art, and are not an improvement of the present application, they will not be repeated here.
  • the detailed structure of the atomized cartridge 10 please refer to the following description.
  • the atomizing cartridge 10 includes a cartridge cavity 11 , an atomizing heating core 12 , a cartridge cover 13 and a liquid releasing structure 14 .
  • the inside of the pod cavity 11 has an atomization inhalation channel 111, a storage chamber 112 that is separated from the atomization inhalation channel 111 and surrounds the atomization inhalation channel 111 from all sides, and an atomizer connecting the storage chamber 112 and the atomization inhalation channel 111.
  • Chamber 113 preferably, the atomized inhalation channel 111 protrudes upwards from the storage cavity 112, so as to facilitate the inhalation operation of the user.
  • the atomized liquid mixed in the storage chamber 112 enters the atomization chamber 113 through the principle of osmosis or siphon. Since the specific structure and principle of how the atomization chamber 113 communicates with the storage chamber 112 and the atomization inhalation channel 111 is well known in the art, And it is not an improvement of the present application, so it will not be described in detail here.
  • the atomizing heating core 12 is assembled in the atomizing chamber 113.
  • the medium of the atomizing heating core 12 may be cotton, ceramics, metal or other materials, but not limited thereto.
  • the pod cover 13 can slide along the up and down direction of the pod cavity 11 and cover the upper end of the pod cavity 11 and cover the mouth 1121 of the storage cavity 112 and the atomization inhalation channel 111.
  • the pod cover 13 is opened There is an exposure port 131 for exposing the atomization inhalation channel 111, so that the atomization inhalation channel 111 is exposed from the exposure port 131 when the cartridge cover 13 covers the upper end of the cartridge cavity 11, so as to ensure the user's suction needs;
  • the liquid release structure 14 is arranged on the cartridge cover 13, so that the cartridge cover 13 and the liquid release structure 14 are solidly integrated, such as but not limited to the integrated structure, the liquid release structure 14 is covered on the cartridge cover 13 At the upper end of the cartridge cavity 11 , the atomized liquid stored in the atomized liquid storage unit 200 put into the storage chamber 112 from the outside flows into the storage chamber 113 .
  • the storage cavity 112 divides a plurality of fixed cavities 112a for restricting the atomized liquid storage unit 200 put in from the outside along the direction surrounding the atomized inhalation channel 111, so as to pass
  • the use of multiple fixed cavities 112a enables the atomized pod 10 to be loaded with multiple atomized liquid storage units 200, so users can freely combine all the atomized liquid storage units 200 according to the taste or formula of the atomized liquid , to enhance the sense of experience.
  • the two adjacent fixed cavities 112a are arranged one above the other along the up and down direction of the pod chamber body 11.
  • the two adjacent fixed cavities 112a can also be parallel to each other.
  • each fixed chamber 112a corresponds to a liquid release structure 14, and each liquid release structure 14 is responsible for one atomization in a corresponding fixed chamber 112a.
  • Liquid release operation of the liquid storage unit 200 in addition, the fixed cavity 112a is used to limit the downward and surrounding movement of the atomized liquid storage unit 200 in the fixed cavity 112a, and only allows the atomized liquid storage unit 200 to be assembled into the fixed cavity 112a from above.
  • the release structure 14 is a wall-breaking needle, which extends along the up and down direction of the pod cavity 11, and the needle 141 of the wall-breaking needle is arranged downward, and the wall-breaking needle follows the pod
  • the atomized liquid storage unit 200 is pierced during the process of the cover body 13 being covered with the pod cavity 11, so that the pierced atomized liquid storage unit 200 flows into the storage chamber 112 from the gap between it and the wall breaking needle for mixing, Then penetrate into the atomization chamber 113 to prepare for heating atomization.
  • the atomized liquid storage unit 200 has a capsule structure, and the capsule structure may be round, oval or square, but not limited thereto.
  • the manufacturing material of the capsule structure includes gelatin, plastic, metal, paper, aluminum foil or other packaging materials.
  • the outline of the atomized pod 10 outside its longitudinal projection is a special shape composed of two parallel and spaced straight sides and an arc-shaped side connected between the straight sides.
  • the outline of the pod 10 outside its longitudinal projection can also be a circle as shown in FIG. 9 , or an ellipse, or a regular polygon, so it is not limited to this description. It can be understood that since the device cavity 20 is used to assemble the atomized cartridge 10, in order to make the device cavity 20 match the outline of the atomized cartridge 10, correspondingly, the atomized cartridge 10
  • the profile shape of the longitudinal projection of the pod 10 is the same as the profile shape of the device cavity 20 in the longitudinal projection of the device cavity 10 .
  • the structure of the electronic atomization inhalation device 100 ′ of the second embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as that of the electronic atomization inhalation device 100 of the first embodiment, the difference lies in the mist of the two Smoke bombs, the details are as follows:
  • the liquid release structure 14 is provided on the cartridge cavity 11 and located in the storage cavity 112, so that the liquid release structure 14 is integrated with the cartridge cavity 11, for example but not limited to this
  • the needle 141 of the wall-breaking needle on the cartridge cavity 11 is arranged upwards, and the cartridge cover 13 pushes the atomized liquid storage unit 200 during the process of covering the cartridge cavity 11 Sliding down, so as to be pierced upward by the breaking needle on the pod cavity 11 .
  • the needle head 141 of the wall-breaking needle on the pod cover 13 is arranged downward, the wall-breaking needle pierces in the process of following the pod cover 13 to the pod cavity 11 An atomized liquid storage unit 200 .
  • the cartridge cover 13 can slide along the up and down direction of the cartridge chamber 11 to cover the upper end of the cartridge chamber 11 and cover the mouth 1121 of the storage chamber 112 and the atomization inhalation channel 111, the cartridge cover 13 is provided with an exposure port 131 for exposing the atomization inhalation channel 111, and the liquid releasing structure 14 is arranged on the cartridge cover 13, or the liquid releasing structure 14 is arranged on the cartridge cavity 11 and located In the storage cavity 112, the liquid release structure 14 allows the atomized liquid stored in the atomized liquid storage unit 200 put into the storage cavity 112 from the outside to flow into the storage when the cartridge cover 13 is covered on the upper end of the cartridge cavity 11.
  • the liquid release structure 14 makes the atomized liquid stored in the atomized liquid storage unit 200 flow into the storage chamber 112 when the cartridge cover 13 is covered on the upper end of the cartridge cavity 11 (see Figure 8 for the state or as shown in Figure 14), to prepare for the atomization process;
  • the controller 40 performs Identification; when the user inhales from the top of the atomization inhalation channel 111, the controller 40 controls the battery 30 to power and heat the atomization heating core 12, and the atomization liquid in the atomization chamber 113 is atomized and enters the atomization
  • the cavity 21 enters the atomized inhalation channel 111 along with the airflow for the user to inhale.
  • the flip cover body 13 can take out the atomized liquid storage unit 200 that has run out of atomized liquid in the storage chamber 112 and replace it with a new atomized liquid storage unit 200; therefore, by replacing the atomized liquid storage unit 200, the original
  • the repeated use of the atomized cartridge 10 of the invention effectively reduces the cost of using the atomized cartridge 10 of the present invention, and also effectively reduces the environmental protection pressure caused by the waste of the atomized liquid storage unit 200 .
  • the atomized liquid storage unit 200 is used to store the atomized liquid, it can be installed by consumers themselves. When the atomized liquid is not used, it can be stored in the atomized liquid storage unit 200 for a long time, and can be selected by itself when using it. The type of atomizing liquid, and more than one atomizing liquid can be selected for combined use.
  • the electronic atomization inhalation device 100 of the present invention can be equipped with a device for identifying whether the atomized cartridge 10 and/or the atomized liquid storage unit 200 in the fixed cavity 112a is a preset and allowed matching device.

Abstract

一种雾化烟弹（10）以及使用雾化烟弹（10）的电子雾化吸入装置（100），包含烟弹腔体（11）、雾化加热芯（12）、烟弹盖体（13）及释液结构（14）。烟弹腔体（11）的内部具有雾化吸入通道（111）、与雾化吸入通道（111）彼此隔开且从四周包围雾化吸入通道（111）的储存腔（112）及连通储存腔（112）与雾化吸入通道（111）的雾化腔（113），雾化加热芯（12）装配于雾化腔（113）中；烟弹盖体（13）可沿烟弹腔体（11）的上下方向滑移地盖合于烟弹腔体（11）之上端并遮盖储存腔（112）的腔口和雾化吸入通道（111），烟弹盖体（13）开设有用于露出雾化吸入通道（111）的露出口（131），释液结构（14）设于烟弹盖体（13），或者，释液结构（14）设于烟弹腔体（11）上并位于储存腔（112）内，释液结构（14）在烟弹盖体（13）盖合于烟弹腔体（11）之上端时使储存腔（112）内的雾化液储存单元（200）所储存的雾化液流入储存腔（112）内，以降低使用成本和减少废弃物所造成的环保压力。

Description

电子雾化吸入装置及其雾化烟弹 技术领域
本发明涉及电子雾化领域，尤其涉及一种基于雾化液被外界的雾化液储存单元（例如胶囊结构）单独储存而在使用时再被释到储存腔内的电子雾化吸入装置及其雾化烟弹。
 背景技术
雾化吸入领域发展迅速，出现了例如电子烟以及药物雾化吸入的新型产品。这些产品将液体雾化为气溶胶并供使用者吸入。
其中，按照产品的形态，大致上可以分为开放式注液雾化装置以及瓶装雾化液、预注液封闭式可换弹雾化装置以及预注液封闭式一次性雾化装置。开放式注液雾化装置以及瓶装雾化液需要使用者自行操作注液过程，优点是雾化体可以重复多次使用，缺点是瓶装雾化液打开包装以后容易受空气影响发生氧化或者吸潮，从而影响雾化效果。另外，自行注液很难精准控制每次注液的量。再者雾化体的更换也相对繁琐。预注液封闭式可换弹雾化装置给消费者提供了极为方便的使用。消费者只要在雾化液消耗完毕之后丢弃空弹，换装新弹就可以继续使用。但缺点是预注的液体组分是固定的，消费者不能自行调整雾化液的配比。另外，空弹的丢弃也会造成一定的环保压力。预注液封闭式一次性雾化装置是使用最为方便的产品，但它同样有消费者不能调整雾化液配比的缺点，同时，大量带有电池的一次性雾化装置的废弃是极大的环保问题。
因此，急需要一种降低使用成本和减轻了废弃物所造成的环保压力的电子雾化吸入装置及雾化烟弹来克服上述的缺陷。
 技术问题
本发明的一目的在于提供一种降低使用成本和减轻了废弃物所造成的环保压力的雾化烟弹。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种降低使用成本和减轻了废弃物所造成的环保压力的电子雾化吸入装置。
 技术解决方案
为了实现上述目的，本发明的雾化烟弹包含烟弹腔体、雾化加热芯、烟弹盖体及释液结构。所述烟弹腔体的内部具有雾化吸入通道、与所述雾化吸入通道彼此隔开且从四周包围所述雾化吸入通道的储存腔及连通所述储存腔与雾化吸入通道的雾化腔，所述雾化加热芯装配于所述雾化腔中；所述烟弹盖体可沿所述烟弹腔体的上下方向滑移地盖合于所述烟弹腔体之上端并遮盖所述储存腔的腔口和雾化吸入通道，所述烟弹盖体开设有用于露出所述雾化吸入通道的露出口，所述释液结构设于所述烟弹盖体上，或者，所述释液结构设于所述烟弹腔体上并位于所述储存腔内，所述释液结构在所述烟弹盖体盖合于所述烟弹腔体之上端时使由外界放入所述储存腔内的雾化液储存单元所储存的雾化液流入所述储存腔内。
较佳地，所述储存腔沿环绕所述雾化吸入通道的方向分隔出多个用于对由外界放入的雾化液储存单元进行限位约束的固定腔。
较佳地，每个所述固定腔对应一个所述释液结构。
较佳地，相邻两所述固定腔沿所述烟弹腔体的上下方向呈一上一下的布置；或者，相邻两所述固定腔彼此平齐。
较佳地，所述释液结构为破壁针，所述破壁针沿所述烟弹腔体的上下方向延伸；所述烟弹盖体上的破壁针的针头朝下布置，所述破壁针在跟随所述烟弹盖体盖合于所述烟弹腔体的过程中刺破所述雾化液储存单元；或者，所述烟弹腔体上的破壁针的针头朝上布置，所述烟弹盖体在盖合于所述烟弹腔体的过程中顶推所述雾化液储存单元向下滑移而被所述烟弹腔体上的破壁针向上刺破。
较佳地，所述雾化液储存单元为胶囊结构。
较佳地，所述胶囊结构为圆形、椭圆形或方形，所述胶囊的制作材料包含明胶、塑胶、金属或纸。
较佳地，所述雾化烟弹在其纵向投影之外轮廓为圆形、椭圆形、正多边形或者为由两平行和隔开的直线边和连接于所述直线边之间的弧形边构成的异形。
较佳地，所述雾化吸入通道向上伸出所述储存腔，所述雾化腔位于所述储存腔和雾化吸入通道两者的正下方。
为实现上述的目的，本发明的电子雾化吸入装置包括雾化烟弹、装置腔体及装配于所述装置腔体内的电池和控制器。所述控制器与所述电池电性连接，所述装配腔体的内部具有位于所述电池上方的装配腔，所述雾化烟弹呈可拆卸或不可拆卸地装配于所述装配腔中，所述控制器还与所述雾化加热芯电性连接。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，由于烟弹盖体可沿烟弹腔体的上下方向滑移地盖合于烟弹腔体之上端并遮盖储存腔的腔口和雾化吸入通道，烟弹盖体开设有用于露出雾化吸入通道的露出口，释液结构设于烟弹盖体上，或者，释液结构设于烟弹腔体上并位于储存腔内，释液结构在烟弹盖体盖合于烟弹腔体之上端时使由外界放入储存腔内的雾化液储存单元所储存的雾化液流入储存腔内；故在使用时，先将烟弹盖体从烟弹腔体取下，接着将雾化液储存单元放入烟弹腔体的储存腔中，然后再将烟弹盖体从上方向下滑移至盖合于烟弹腔体之上端的位置时，由释液结构在烟弹盖体盖合于烟弹腔体之上端时使雾化液储存单元所储存的雾化液流入储存腔；当储存腔内的雾化液储存单元所储存的雾化液用完时，此时通过取下烟弹盖体便可将储存腔内用完雾化液的雾化液储存单元取出并更换新的雾化液储存单元；因此，通过更换雾化液储存单元即可确保本发明的雾化烟弹的多次使用，有效地降低本发明的雾化烟弹的使用成本，还有效地减少雾化液储存单元这一废弃物所造成的环保压力。另，由于通过雾化液储存单元储存雾化液，故可供消费者自行安装，在不使用雾化液时能长期地以雾化液储存单元进行封存，而在使用时能自行选择雾化液的种类，而且能选择超过一种雾化液进行组合使用。
 附图说明
图1是本发明第一实施例的电子雾化装置的内部结构示意图。
图2是图1所示的电子雾化装置在雾化烟弹移离装置腔体时的分解图。
图3是图2所示的电子雾化装置沿箭头A所指方向投影的平面结构示意图。
图4是图1所示的电子雾化装置中的雾化烟弹的结构示意图。
图5是图4所示的雾化烟弹在烟弹盖体移离烟弹腔体时的分解图。
图6是图5所示的雾化烟弹在隐藏烟弹盖体且沿箭头A所指方向投影的平面结构示意图。
图7是图5所示的雾化烟弹在往每个固定腔装入雾化液储存单元后的状态示意图。
图8是图7所示的雾化烟弹在烟弹盖体盖合于烟弹腔体且释液结构刺穿雾化液储存单元后的状态示意图。
图9是图1所示的电子雾化装置中的雾化烟弹沿其纵向投影的平面结构示意图。
图10是本发明第二实施例的电子雾化装置的内部结构示意图。
图11是图10所示的电子雾化装置中的雾化烟弹的内部结构示意图。
图12是图11所示的雾化烟弹在烟弹盖体移离烟弹腔体时的分解图。
图13是图12所示的雾化烟弹正装入雾化液储存单元的状态示意图。
图14是图13所示的雾化烟弹在烟弹盖体盖合于烟弹腔体且释液结构刺穿雾化液储存单元后的状态示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面结合给出的说明书附图对本发明的较佳实施例作出描述。
请参阅图1及图2，本发明第一实施例的电子雾化吸入装置100包括雾化烟弹10、装置腔体20及装配于装置腔体20内的电池30和控制器40。控制器40分别与电池30和下面描述到的雾化加热芯12电性连接，由控制器40控制雾化加热芯12的工作，而电池30在雾化加热芯12的工作中为雾化加热芯12提供电能；装配腔体20的内部具有位于电池30上方的装配腔21，雾化烟弹10呈可拆卸地装配于装配腔21中，以便于雾化烟弹10与装配腔体20之间的可装拆操作的需要，当然，根据实际需要，雾化烟弹10与装配腔21的装配也可做成不可拆卸，则雾化烟弹10无法通过拆卸进行更换。由于控制器40控制雾化加热芯12的工作原理以及它们之间的具体连接关系是本领域所熟知的，也不是本申请的改进之处，故在此不再赘述。而关于雾化烟弹10的详细结构，请见下面描述。
如图1至图4所示，雾化烟弹10包含烟弹腔体11、雾化加热芯12、烟弹盖体13及释液结构14。烟弹腔体11的内部具有雾化吸入通道111、与雾化吸入通道111彼此隔开且从四周包围雾化吸入通道111的储存腔112及连通储存腔112与雾化吸入通道111的雾化腔113，较优的是，雾化吸入通道111向上伸出储存腔112，以便使用者的吸入操作，雾化腔113位于储存腔112和雾化吸入通道111两者的正下方，以更便于流入储存腔112内混合的雾化液通过渗透或虹吸原理进入雾化腔113内，由于雾化腔113如何连通储存腔112和雾化吸入通道111的具体结构及原理已是本领域所熟知，且又不是本申请的改进之处，故在此不再详述。雾化加热芯12装配于雾化腔113中，较优的是，雾化加热芯12的介质可以是棉花、陶瓷、金属或者其它材料，但不以此说明为限。烟弹盖体13可沿烟弹腔体11的上下方向滑移地盖合于烟弹腔体11之上端并遮盖储存腔112的腔口1121和雾化吸入通道111，烟弹盖体13开设有用于露出雾化吸入通道111的露出口131，使得雾化吸入通道111在烟弹盖体13盖合烟弹腔体11之上端时由露出口131露出，以确保使用者的抽吸需要；释液结构14设于烟弹盖体13上，使得烟弹盖体13与释液结构14固成一体，例如但不限于此的一体式结构，释液结构14在烟弹盖体13盖合于烟弹腔体11之上端时使由外界放入储存腔112内的雾化液储存单元200所储存的雾化液流入储存腔113内。具体地，如图6所示，储存腔112沿环绕雾化吸入通道111的方向分隔出多个用于对由外界放入的雾化液储存单元200进行限位约束的固定腔112a，以通过多个固定腔112a的使用，使得雾化烟弹10可以装入多个雾化液储存单元200，故使用者可根据雾化液的口味或者配方对所有的雾化液储存单元200进行自由组合，提升体验感。更具体地，在图3和图4中，相邻两固定腔112a沿烟弹腔体11的上下方向呈一上一下的布置，当然，根据实际需要，相邻两固定腔112a也可以彼此平齐（状态见图10至图14所示），故不以附图所示为限。需要说明的是，当固定腔112a为多个时，对应地，每个固定腔112a对应一个释液结构14，由每个释液结构14负责其所对应的一个固定腔112a内的一个雾化液储存单元200的释液操作；另，固定腔112a用于限制固定腔112a内的雾化液储存单元200向下及四周活动，只允许雾化液储存单元200从上方装配固定腔112a中。
如图3和图4所示，释液结构14为破壁针，破壁针沿烟弹腔体11的上下方向延伸，且破壁针的针头141朝下布置，破壁针在跟随烟弹盖体13盖合于烟弹腔体11的过程中刺破雾化液储存单元200，使得刺破雾化液储存单元200从其与破壁针之间的间隙流入储存腔112进行混合之后，再渗入雾化腔113，为加热雾化做好准备。具体地，雾化液储存单元200为胶囊结构，胶囊结构可为圆形、椭圆形或方形，但不以此为限。举例而言，胶囊结构的制作材料包含明胶、塑胶、金属、纸、铝箔纸或其它的包装材料。
如图6所示，雾化烟弹10在其纵向投影之外轮廓为由两平行和隔开的直线边和连接于直线边之间的弧形边构成的异形，当然，根据实际需要，雾化烟弹10在其纵向投影之外轮廓也可以为如图9所示的圆形，或者为椭圆形，又或者为正多边形，故不以此说明为限。可理解的是，由于装置腔体20用于与雾化烟弹10装配的，为使得装置腔体20与雾化烟弹10的轮廓相匹配，对应地，雾化烟弹10在该雾化烟弹10纵向投影的轮廓形状是与装置腔体20在该装置腔体10纵向投影的轮廓形状相同。
 本发明的实施方式
请参阅图10至图14所示，本发明第二实施例的电子雾化吸入装置100`与第一实施例的电子雾化吸入装置100两者的结构基本相同，区别点在于两者的雾化烟弹，具体如下：
（1）于第二实施例中，释液结构14是设于烟弹腔体11上并位于储存腔112内，使得释液结构14与烟弹腔体11固成一体，例如但不限于此的一体式结构，对应地，烟弹腔体11上的破壁针的针头141朝上布置，烟弹盖体13在盖合于烟弹腔体11的过程中顶推雾化液储存单元200向下滑移，从而被烟弹腔体11上的破壁针向上刺破。而于第一实施例中，由于烟弹盖体13上的破壁针的针头141朝下布置，故破壁针在跟随烟弹盖体13盖合于烟弹腔体11的过程中刺破雾化液储存单元200。
与现有技术相比，由于烟弹盖体13可沿烟弹腔体11的上下方向滑移地盖合于烟弹腔体11之上端并遮盖储存腔112的腔口1121和雾化吸入通道111，烟弹盖体13开设有用于露出雾化吸入通道111的露出口131，释液结构14设于烟弹盖体13上，或者，释液结构14设于烟弹腔体11上并位于储存腔112内，释液结构14在烟弹盖体13盖合于烟弹腔体11之上端时使由外界放入储存腔112内的雾化液储存单元200所储存的雾化液流入储存腔112内；故在使用时，先将烟弹盖体13相对烟弹腔体11向上滑移至从烟弹腔体11取出的位置，状态见图4或图12所示；接着将雾化液储存单元200放入烟弹腔体11的储存腔112中，状态见图7或图13所示；然后再将烟弹盖体13从上方向下滑移至盖合于烟弹腔体11之上端的位置时，由释液结构14在烟弹盖体13盖合于烟弹腔体11之上端时使雾化液储存单元200所储存的雾化液流入储存腔112（状态见图8或图14所示），为雾化加工做准备；当使用者将已安装好雾化液储存单元200的雾化烟弹10插入装置腔体10的装配腔21后，控制器40对其进行识别；在使用者由雾化吸入通道111的顶端进行抽吸时，控制器40控制电池30对雾化加热芯12进行供电加热，雾化腔113中的雾化液被雾化后进入雾化腔21，随气流进入雾化吸入通道111，供使用者吸入。当储存腔112内的雾化液储存单元200所储存的雾化液用完时，此时，先将雾化烟弹10从装置腔体20的装配腔21取下，接着，再取下烟弹盖体13，便可将储存腔112内用完雾化液的雾化液储存单元200取出并更换新的雾化液储存单元200；因此，通过更换雾化液储存单元200即可确保本发明的雾化烟弹10的多次使用，有效地降低本发明的雾化烟弹10的使用成本，还有效地减少雾化液储存单元200这一废弃物所造成的环保压力。另，由于通过雾化液储存单元200储存雾化液，故可供消费者自行安装，在不使用雾化液时能长期地以雾化液储存单元200进行封存，而在使用时能自行选择雾化液的种类，而且能选择超过一种雾化液进行组合使用。
值得注意者，为使得本发明的电子雾化吸入装置100更智能化，可设有用于识别雾化烟弹10和/或固定腔112a内的雾化液储存单元200是否为所预设允许配套的品牌型号的识别装置、用于自动计量使用者操作烟弹盖体13开启和关闭烟弹腔体11的次数的计数装置、用于显示出次数的第一显示装置、用于自动计量使用者吸入次数的计次装置及用于显示吸入次数的第二显示装置。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明的较佳实例而已，其作用是方便本领域的技术人员理解并据以实施，当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围，因此依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化，仍属于本发明所涵盖的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种雾化烟弹，包含烟弹腔体、雾化加热芯及烟弹盖体，所述烟弹腔体的内部具有雾化吸入通道、与所述雾化吸入通道彼此隔开且从四周包围所述雾化吸入通道的储存腔及连通所述储存腔与雾化吸入通道的雾化腔，所述雾化加热芯装配于所述雾化腔中，其特征在于，所述雾化烟弹还包括释液结构，所述烟弹盖体可沿所述烟弹腔体的上下方向滑移地盖合于所述烟弹腔体之上端并遮盖所述储存腔的腔口和雾化吸入通道，所述烟弹盖体开设有用于露出所述雾化吸入通道的露出口，所述释液结构设于所述烟弹盖体上，或者，所述释液结构设于所述烟弹腔体上并位于所述储存腔内，所述释液结构在所述烟弹盖体盖合于所述烟弹腔体之上端时使由外界放入所述储存腔内的雾化液储存单元所储存的雾化液流入所述储存腔内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化烟弹，其特征在于，所述储存腔沿环绕所述雾化吸入通道的方向分隔出多个用于对由外界放入的雾化液储存单元进行限位约束的固定腔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化烟弹，其特征在于，每个所述固定腔对应一个所述释液结构。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化烟弹，其特征在于，相邻两所述固定腔沿所述烟弹腔体的上下方向呈一上一下的布置；或者，相邻两所述固定腔彼此平齐。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化烟弹，其特征在于，所述释液结构为破壁针，所述破壁针沿所述烟弹腔体的上下方向延伸；所述烟弹盖体上的破壁针的针头朝下布置，所述破壁针在跟随所述烟弹盖体盖合于所述烟弹腔体的过程中刺破所述雾化液储存单元；或者，所述烟弹腔体上的破壁针的针头朝上布置，所述烟弹盖体在盖合于所述烟弹腔体的过程中顶推所述雾化液储存单元向下滑移而被所述烟弹腔体上的破壁针向上刺破。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化烟弹，其特征在于，所述雾化液储存单元为胶囊结构。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化烟弹，其特征在于，所述胶囊结构为圆形、椭圆形或方形，所述胶囊的制作材料包含明胶、塑胶、金属或纸。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化烟弹，其特征在于，所述雾化烟弹在其纵向投影之外轮廓为圆形、椭圆形、正多边形或者为由两平行和隔开的直线边和连接于所述直线边之间的弧形边构成的异形。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化烟弹，其特征在于，所述雾化吸入通道向上伸出所述储存腔，所述雾化腔位于所述储存腔和雾化吸入通道两者的正下方。
  10. 一种电子雾化吸入装置，包括装置腔体及装配于所述装置腔体内的电池和控制器，所述控制器与所述电池电性连接，所述装配腔体的内部具有位于所述电池上方的装配腔，其特征在于，所述电子雾化吸入装置还包括根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的雾化烟弹，所述雾化烟弹呈可拆卸或不可拆卸地装配于所述装配腔中，所述控制器还与所述雾化加热芯电性连接。
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