WO2022266963A1 - 资源分配方法及其装置 - Google Patents
资源分配方法及其装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022266963A1 WO2022266963A1 PCT/CN2021/102201 CN2021102201W WO2022266963A1 WO 2022266963 A1 WO2022266963 A1 WO 2022266963A1 CN 2021102201 W CN2021102201 W CN 2021102201W WO 2022266963 A1 WO2022266963 A1 WO 2022266963A1
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- resource block
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource allocation method and device thereof.
- the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device if the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device is determined, the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device The largest resource block is also fixed, that is, the largest resource block allocated by the network device to the terminal device is fixed.
- the corresponding maximum transmission resource block capabilities of different terminal devices are different, and the method of resource block allocation based on the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device may easily lead to Spectrum utilization is low.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource allocation method and device thereof, which can be applied in the communication scenario between a terminal device and a network device in cellular mobile communication technology, and determine the terminal by combining the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device
- the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the device combined with the determined maximum number of transmission resource blocks, configures the resource blocks of the terminal equipment, so as to combine the capability information of the maximum transmission resource blocks of the terminal equipment, realize resource allocation, and make reasonable use of the network resources, improving spectrum utilization.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for resource allocation, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
- the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device is determined in combination with the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device, and resource block configuration is performed on the terminal device in combination with the determined maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- resource allocation is realized in combination with the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block of the terminal equipment, network resources are rationally utilized, and spectrum utilization ratio is improved.
- the method further includes: sending reporting indication information to the terminal device, where the reporting indication information is used to instruct reporting of the capability information.
- the capability information includes: resource block difference value, and determining the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device includes : Obtain the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device and the subcarrier spacing used by the channel bandwidth; determine the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks corresponding to the channel bandwidth and the subcarrier spacing according to the current protocol standard; Determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the initial maximum number of resource blocks and the resource block difference.
- the capability information includes: an indication field indicating whether the capability is high capability or not, and determining the maximum transmission resource block of the terminal device according to the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal
- the number of transmission resource blocks includes: determining the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device in response to determining that the terminal device has a high capability according to the indication value of the indication field.
- determining the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device includes: responding to The indication value determines that the terminal device has high capability, and obtains the specified resource block difference; obtains the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device and the subcarrier spacing used by the channel bandwidth; according to the current protocol standard, determines the The channel bandwidth and the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks corresponding to the subcarrier spacing; determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the resource block difference and the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- the determining the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device includes: the number carried in the capability information, as the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device.
- the resource block information includes resource block start position and/or resource size information.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides another resource allocation method, which is applied to terminal devices in a designated area.
- the method includes: reporting capability information about the largest transmission resource block to the network device, wherein the capability information is used To determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device, the maximum number of transmission resource blocks is used to configure resource block information for the terminal device.
- the terminal device reports the capability information about the largest transmission resource block to the network device, so that the network device can allocate resource blocks according to the capability information about the largest transmission resource block reported by the terminal device, realizing resource allocation. Reasonable use of network resources and improved spectrum utilization.
- the method further includes: receiving reporting indication information sent by the network device, where the reporting indication information is used to instruct reporting of the capability information.
- the capability information includes: a resource block difference value, the resource block difference value is used to combine the initial maximum resource block corresponding to the subcarrier spacing of the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device number to determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device.
- the capability information includes: an indication field indicating whether the capability is a high capability or not.
- the capability information includes a quantity.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource allocation device, the resource allocation device has part or all of the functions of the network device in the method described in the first aspect above, for example, the function of the resource allocation device can have the functions of the present disclosure
- the functions in some or all of the embodiments may also have the functions of independently implementing any one of the embodiments in the present disclosure.
- the functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides another resource allocation device, which has some or all functions of the terminal device in the method example described in the second aspect above, for example, the function of the resource allocation device can have the functions of the present disclosure. Some or all of the functions in the embodiments may also have the functions of independently implementing any one of the embodiments in the present disclosure.
- the functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource allocation device, which includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, executes the method described in the first aspect above.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource allocation device, which includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, executes the method described in the second aspect above.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource allocation device, the device includes the device includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the execution The method described in the first aspect above.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource allocation device, the device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the above-mentioned second method described in the aspect.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource allocation device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable The device executes the method described in the first aspect above.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource allocation device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable The device executes the method described in the second aspect above.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, the system includes the resource allocation device described in the third aspect and the resource allocation device described in the fourth aspect, or, the system includes the resource allocation device described in the fifth aspect
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is used to store the instructions used by the above-mentioned network equipment.
- the terminal equipment executes the above-mentioned first aspect. method.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, which is used to store the instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the network equipment executes the method described in the above-mentioned second aspect .
- the present disclosure further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
- the present disclosure further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
- the present disclosure provides a chip system
- the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determine or process the data involved in the above method and at least one of information.
- the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for saving necessary computer programs and data of the network device.
- the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
- the present disclosure provides a chip system
- the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the terminal device to implement the functions involved in the second aspect, for example, determine or process the data involved in the above method and at least one of information.
- the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is configured to store necessary computer programs and data of the terminal device.
- the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
- the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
- the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another resource allocation device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device.
- the number and shape of the devices shown in Figure 1 are for example only and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present disclosure. In practical applications, two or more network equipment, two or more terminal equipment.
- the communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes one network device 101 and one terminal device 102 as an example.
- LTE long term evolution
- 5th generation 5th generation
- 5G new radio new radio, NR
- other future new mobile communication systems etc.
- the network device 101 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals.
- the network device 101 may be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in an NR system, or a base station in other future mobile communication systems Or an access node in a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system, etc.
- eNB evolved NodeB
- TRP transmission reception point
- gNB next generation base station
- gNB next generation NodeB
- the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
- the network device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit), and the CU-DU
- the structure of the network device such as the protocol layer of the base station, can be separated, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the centralized control of the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
- the terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone.
- the terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT) and so on.
- the terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminal equipment in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery (remote medical surgery), smart grid ( Wireless terminal devices in smart grid, wireless terminal devices in transportation safety, wireless terminal devices in smart city, wireless terminal devices in smart home, etc.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
- the maximum resource block used by the terminal device is also fixed, that is, the maximum resource block allocated by the network device to the terminal device is fixed. of.
- the corresponding maximum transmission resource block capabilities of different terminal devices are different, and the method of resource block allocation based on the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device may easily lead to Spectrum utilization is low.
- the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device is determined in combination with the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device, and resource block configuration is performed on the terminal device in combination with the determined maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- resource allocation is realized in combination with the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block of the terminal equipment, network resources are rationally utilized, and spectrum utilization ratio is improved.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to network devices in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in Figure 2, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
- Step 201 Determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device.
- the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device through signaling is received, and the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device is determined according to the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block.
- Step 202 configure resource block information for the terminal device according to the maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- the resource block information may include, but not limited to, information such as a starting position of a resource block and/or resource size information.
- the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device is determined in combination with the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device, and resource block configuration is performed on the terminal device in combination with the determined maximum number of transmission resource blocks, so that Combined with the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block of the terminal equipment, the resource allocation is realized, the network resources are rationally utilized, and the frequency spectrum utilization rate is improved.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to network devices in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in Figure 3, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
- Step 301 Send reporting instruction information to the terminal device, where the reporting instruction information is used to instruct to report capability information of the largest transmission resource block.
- the network device may send to the terminal device reporting indication information for instructing to report the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block through the first signaling, so that the terminal device may report its own maximum transmission resource block according to the reporting indication information of the network device. Capability information of the transmission resource block.
- Step 302 Determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device.
- the terminal device may send capability information that may represent its own maximum transmission capability resource block to the network device through the second signaling.
- the network device obtains the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block of the terminal device through the second signaling, and determines the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block of the terminal device.
- Step 303 configure resource block information for the terminal device according to the maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- the resource block information may include, but not limited to, information such as a starting position of a resource block and/or resource size information.
- the network device sends a report instruction to the terminal device to request the terminal device to report the capability of the maximum transmission resource block, the terminal device reports the capability of the maximum transmission resource block, and the base station performs resource block processing for the terminal device according to the capability reported by the terminal device.
- configuration so as to combine the capability of the maximum transmission resource block set by the terminal to realize reasonable allocation of resources, avoid resource waste caused by resource allocation in a fixed manner, and improve the utilization rate of spectrum resources.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to network devices in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 . Wherein, it should be noted that in this embodiment, the capability of the terminal device to transmit the largest resource block is represented by the resource block difference value of the longest transmission resource block. As shown in Figure 4, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
- Step 401 receiving the resource block difference reported by the terminal device with respect to the largest transmission resource block.
- the resource block difference may be one resource block, or two resource blocks, etc., which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
- Step 402 acquiring the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device and the subcarrier spacing used by the channel bandwidth.
- Step 403 Determine the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks corresponding to the channel bandwidth and subcarrier spacing according to the current protocol standard.
- the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks corresponding to the channel bandwidth and subcarrier spacing can be obtained according to the correspondence between the channel bandwidth, subcarrier spacing and the maximum number of transmission resource blocks in the current protocol standard .
- Step 404 Determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the initial maximum number of resource blocks and the resource block difference.
- the base station determines that the channel bandwidth of terminal device A is 5MHz, and the subcarrier spacing used is 15KHz. Assume that according to the current protocol standard, the initial maximum channel bandwidth and subcarrier spacing corresponding to The number of transmission resource blocks is 25. Assuming that according to the reported indication field, it is determined that the maximum transmission resource block of terminal device A has high capability, and the difference between the obtained specified resource blocks is 1 resource block, at this time, based on the initial maximum transmission resource block and the resource difference, it can be determined The maximum number of transmission resource blocks for outgoing terminal device A is 26 resource blocks.
- Step 405 configure resource block information for the terminal device according to the maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- the resource block information may include, but not limited to, information such as a starting position of a resource block and/or resource size information.
- the network device sends a report instruction to the terminal device to request the terminal device to report the capability of the maximum transmission resource block, the terminal device reports the capability of the maximum transmission resource block, and the base station provides the terminal with the maximum transmission resource block capability reported by the terminal device.
- the device performs resource block configuration, so as to realize resource allocation in combination with the maximum transmission resource block capability set by the terminal, avoiding the waste of spectrum resources caused by resource allocation in a fixed manner, and improving the utilization rate of spectrum resources.
- reporting instruction information may be sent to the terminal device, where the reporting instruction information is used to instruct to report the resource block difference value of the largest transmission resource block.
- the terminal device can upload the resource block difference value of the largest transmission resource block according to the indication information of the network device.
- the terminal device may determine the cycle time for reporting the resource block difference of the largest transmission resource block according to the protocol standard used by it, and periodically report the resource block difference of the largest transmission resource block according to the cycle time value.
- the network device may also configure the reporting cycle time to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can periodically report the resource block difference value of the largest transmission resource block according to the configured cycle time.
- the way of triggering the resource block difference of the largest transmission resource block reported by the terminal device includes but not limited to the above example, and this embodiment is specific to the way of triggering the resource block difference of the largest transmission resource block reported by the terminal device Not specifically limited.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to network devices in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 . Wherein, it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the capability of the largest transmission resource block of the terminal device is represented by an indication field used to indicate whether the capability of the longest transmission resource block is a high capability. As shown in Figure 5, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
- Step 501 receiving an indication field reported by a terminal device, where the indication field is used to indicate whether the capability of the largest transmission resource block is a high capability.
- Step 502 in response to determining that the terminal device has a high capability according to the indication value of the indication field, determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device.
- Step 503 configure resource block information for the terminal device according to the maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- the resource block information may include, but not limited to, information such as a starting position of a resource block and/or resource size information.
- the specified resource block difference in response to determining that the terminal device has high capability according to the indication value of the indication field, acquire the specified resource block difference; acquire the channel bandwidth used by the terminal equipment and the subcarrier spacing used by the channel bandwidth; According to the current protocol standard, determine the initial maximum transmission resource block number corresponding to the channel bandwidth and subcarrier spacing; determine the maximum transmission resource block number of the terminal device according to the resource block difference and the initial maximum transmission resource block number.
- the specified resource block difference may be 1 resource block, 2 resource blocks, 3 resource blocks, etc., which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
- the network side device is a base station
- the base station determines that the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device is 25 resource blocks, assuming that the terminal device is determined to have a high capability for the maximum transmission resource block, and obtains the specified resource block difference as 3 resource blocks, at this time, add the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device and the specified resource block difference to obtain the final maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device is 28 resource blocks, at this time,
- the base station can allocate resource block resources for the terminal equipment based on 28 resource blocks.
- the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device is determined according to the correspondence between the terminal device and the maximum transmission resource block.
- the specified resource block difference value is obtained, and the initial maximum transmission resource block number of the terminal device is determined, and according to the resource block difference value and The initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks determines the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device.
- the network device receives the indication field reported by the terminal device, and when it is determined according to the indication field that the maximum transmission resource block capability of the terminal device is high energy, obtains the specified resource block difference, and combines the terminal device
- the used channel bandwidth determines the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device, and combines the specified resource block difference and the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks to determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device, and combines the determined
- reporting indication information is sent to the terminal device, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate whether the capability of reporting the largest transmission resource block is a high capability.
- the terminal device can obtain information about whether its own maximum transmission resource block capability is a high capability according to the report indication information sent by the network device.
- the terminal device may determine whether the capability of reporting the maximum transmission resource block is the cycle time of the indication field of high capability according to the current protocol standard, and periodically report the maximum An indication field whether the capability of transmitting resource blocks is a high capability.
- the network device may also send the reported period time to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can periodically report whether the capability of the maximum transmission resource block is high according to the configured period time The field indicating the capability.
- the method of triggering the terminal device to report whether the capability of the maximum transmission resource block is high capability includes but not limited to the above example, and this embodiment is specific to the method of triggering the terminal device to report the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block to the network device Not specifically limited.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to network devices in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 .
- the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block includes the number of the maximum transmission resource block as an example for description.
- the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
- Step 601 receiving the maximum number of transmission resource blocks reported by the terminal device.
- Step 602 use the maximum number of transmission resource blocks reported by the terminal device as the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device.
- Step 603 configure resource block information for the terminal device according to the maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- the resource block information may include, but not limited to, information such as a starting position of a resource block and/or resource size information.
- the network device receives the maximum number of transmission resource blocks on the terminal device, and directly uses the number as the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device, and configures resource block information for the terminal device based on the maximum number of transmission resource blocks , so as to combine the capability of the maximum transmission resource block set by the terminal to realize resource allocation, avoid resource waste caused by resource allocation in a fixed manner, and improve the utilization rate of spectrum resources.
- the reporting indication information is sent to the terminal device, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate to report the maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- the terminal device can report the number of its own maximum transmission resource blocks according to the reporting indication information sent by the network device.
- the terminal device may determine the reporting cycle time according to the current protocol standard, and periodically report the maximum number of transmission resource blocks according to the cycle time.
- the network device may also send the reported period time to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can periodically report the maximum number of transmission resource blocks according to the configured period time.
- the way of triggering the terminal device to report the maximum number of transmission resource blocks to the network device includes but not limited to the above example, and this embodiment does not specifically describe the way of triggering the terminal device to report the maximum number of transmission resource blocks to the network device limited.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to terminal equipment in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in Figure 7, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
- Step 701 report capability information about the maximum transmission resource block to the network device, wherein the capability information is used to determine the maximum transmission resource block number of the terminal device, and the maximum transmission resource block number is used to configure resource block information for the terminal device.
- the capability information of the largest transmission resource block may include an indication field for whether the capability of the largest transmission resource block is a high capability.
- the network device can obtain the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device and the subcarrier spacing used by the channel bandwidth; according to the current protocol standard, determine the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks corresponding to the channel bandwidth and subcarrier spacing ; In response to determining that the terminal device has high capability according to the indication value of the indication field, obtain the specified resource block difference value; determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the resource block difference value and the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks.
- the capability information includes: resource block difference, resource block difference, used to determine the maximum transmission capacity of the terminal device in combination with the initial maximum number of resource blocks corresponding to the subcarrier spacing of the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device The number of resource blocks.
- the implementation process of the network device determining the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device in combination with the resource block difference of the maximum transmission resource block uploaded by the terminal device can refer to the relevant parts of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and this embodiment does not make any Specific limits.
- the above-mentioned capability information of the maximum transmission resource block may include the number of the maximum transmission resource block, so that the network device can determine the maximum transmission resource of the terminal device according to the maximum number of transmission resource blocks reported by the terminal device number of blocks.
- the capability information includes: an indication field indicating whether the capability is a high capability or not.
- the network device can obtain the designated resource block difference and combine the The channel bandwidth used is used to determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device.
- the terminal device reports the capability information about the largest transmission resource block to the network device, so that the network device can allocate resource blocks according to the capability information about the largest transmission resource block reported by the terminal device, realizing resource allocation , making reasonable use of network resources and improving spectrum utilization.
- the reporting indication information is sent to the terminal device, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate the reporting capability information.
- the terminal device can report the capability information of its own maximum transmission resource block according to the reporting indication information sent by the network device.
- the terminal device may determine the period time for reporting the capability information of the largest transmission resource block according to the current protocol standard, and periodically report the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block according to the period time .
- the network device may also send the reported period time to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can periodically report the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block according to the configured period time.
- the manner of triggering the terminal device to report the capability information of the largest transmission resource block to the network device includes but not limited to the above example, and this embodiment is specific to the method of triggering the terminal device to report the capability information of the maximum transmission resource block to the network device Not specifically limited.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to terminal equipment in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in Figure 8, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
- Step 801 Receive reporting indication information sent by a network device, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate reporting capability information.
- Step 802 reporting capability information about the maximum transmission resource block to the network device, wherein the capability information is used to determine the maximum transmission resource block number of the terminal device, and the maximum transmission resource block number is used to configure resource block information for the terminal device.
- the terminal device receives the indication information of the capability to report the maximum transmission resource block sent by the network device, the terminal device reports the capability of the maximum transmission resource block according to the indication information, and the base station provides the terminal with the capability reported by the terminal device.
- the device performs resource block configuration, so as to realize resource allocation in combination with the maximum transmission resource block capability set by the terminal, avoiding resource waste caused by resource allocation in a fixed manner, and improving the utilization rate of spectrum resources.
- the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are introduced from the perspectives of network devices and terminal devices respectively.
- the network device and the terminal device may include a hardware structure and a software module, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
- a certain function among the above-mentioned functions may be implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation device 90 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the resource allocation device 90 shown in FIG. 9 may include a transceiver unit 901 and a processing unit 902 .
- the transceiver unit 901 may include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit, the sending unit is used to implement a sending function, the receiving unit is used to implement a receiving function, and the transceiver unit 901 may implement a sending function and/or a receiving function.
- the resource allocation device 90 may be a network device, or a device in the network device, or a device that can be matched with the network device.
- the resource allocation apparatus 90 may be a terminal device, may also be a device in the terminal device, and may also be a device that can be matched and used with the terminal device.
- the resource allocation device 90 is a network device: a processing unit 902 configured to: determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device according to the capability information about the maximum transmission resource block reported by the terminal device; configure the terminal device according to the maximum number of transmission resource blocks Resource block information.
- the transceiving unit 901 is configured to send reporting indication information to the terminal device, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate reporting capability information.
- the capability information includes: resource block difference
- the processing unit 902 is specifically configured to: obtain the channel bandwidth used by the terminal device and the subcarrier spacing used by the channel bandwidth; according to the current protocol Standard, determine the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks corresponding to the channel bandwidth and subcarrier spacing; determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks for the terminal device according to the initial maximum number of resource blocks and the resource block difference.
- the above capability information includes: an indication field indicating whether the capability is a high capability
- the processing unit 902 is specifically configured to: in response to determining that the terminal device has a high capability according to the indication value of the indication field, determine The maximum number of transmission resource blocks for an outgoing terminal device.
- the above-mentioned processing unit 902 is specifically configured to: obtain the specified resource block difference in response to determining that the terminal device has high capability according to the indication value of the indication field; obtain the resource block difference value used by the terminal device; Channel bandwidth and the subcarrier spacing used by the channel bandwidth; according to the current protocol standard, determine the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks corresponding to the channel bandwidth and subcarrier spacing; determine the terminal according to the resource block difference and the initial maximum number of transmission resource blocks The maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the device.
- the processing unit 902 is specifically configured to: use the quantity carried in the capability information as the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device.
- the resource block information includes resource block starting position and/or resource size information.
- the resource allocation device 90 is a terminal device: a transceiver unit 901, configured to report capability information about the maximum transmission resource block to the network device, wherein the capability information is used to determine the maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the terminal device, and the maximum number of transmission resource blocks is used for It is used to configure resource block information for the terminal device.
- the transceiving unit 901 is further configured to: receive reporting indication information sent by the network device, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate reporting capability information.
- the above capability information includes: resource block difference, resource block difference, used to determine the terminal The maximum number of transmission resource blocks of the device.
- the capability information includes: an indication field indicating whether the capability is a high capability or not.
- the above capability information includes a quantity.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another resource allocation device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the resource allocation device 100 may be a network device, or a terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method, or a chip, a chip system, or a chip that supports the terminal device to implement the above method. or processor etc.
- the device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
- the resource allocation apparatus 100 may include one or more processors 1001 .
- the processor 1001 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor or the like. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
- the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
- the central processor can be used to control resource allocation devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.), and execute computer Programs, which process data for computer programs.
- the resource allocation device 100 may further include one or more memories 1002, on which a computer program 1003 may be stored, and the processor 1001 executes the computer program 1003, so that the resource allocation device 100 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiments. method.
- the computer program 1003 may be solidified in the processor 1001, and in this case, the processor 1001 may be implemented by hardware.
- data may also be stored in the memory 1002 .
- the resource allocation device 100 and the memory 1002 can be set separately or integrated together.
- the resource allocation apparatus 100 may further include a transceiver 1005 and an antenna 1006 .
- the transceiver 1005 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement a transceiver function.
- the transceiver 1005 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a sending circuit for realizing a sending function.
- the resource allocation apparatus 100 may further include one or more interface circuits 1007 .
- the interface circuit 1007 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 1001 .
- the processor 1001 runs code instructions to enable the resource allocation apparatus 100 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the resource allocation apparatus 100 is a network device: the processor 1001 is used to execute steps 201 to 202 in FIG. 2; steps 301 to 303 in FIG. 3; steps 401 to 405 in FIG. 4; step 501 in FIG. 5 Go to step 506; step 601 to step 603 in FIG. 6 .
- the resource allocation apparatus 100 is a terminal device, and the transceiver 1005 is used to execute step 701 in FIG. 7 and steps 801 to 802 in FIG. 8 .
- the processor 1001 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
- the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit.
- the transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits for realizing the functions of receiving and sending can be separated or integrated together.
- the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for signal transmission or transfer.
- the resource allocation apparatus 100 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the processors and transceivers described in this disclosure can be implemented on integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
- the processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
- CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
- NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
- PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
- BJT bipolar junction transistor
- BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
- SiGe silicon germanium
- GaAs gallium arsenide
- the resource allocation apparatus described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device, but the scope of the resource allocation apparatus described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the resource allocation apparatus may not be limited by FIG. 9 .
- the resource allocation means may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
- resource allocation means can be:
- a set of one or more ICs may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
- ASIC such as modem (Modem);
- the resource allocation device may be a chip or a chip system
- the chip shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 1101 and an interface 1102 .
- the number of processors 1101 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1102 may be more than one.
- Interface 1102 used to transmit code instructions to the processor
- the processor 1101 is configured to run code instructions to execute the methods shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 .
- Interface 1102 used to transmit code instructions to the processor
- the processor 1101 is configured to run code instructions to execute the methods shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 8 .
- the chip further includes a memory 1103 for storing necessary computer programs and data.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication system, the system includes the resource allocation device as the terminal device and the resource allocation device as the network device in the embodiment of Figure 9, or the system includes the terminal device in the embodiment of Figure 10 The resource allocation device and the resource allocation device as a network device.
- the present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any one of the above method embodiments are realized.
- the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when the computer program product is executed by a computer.
- all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
- software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
- a computer program product consists of one or more computer programs. When a computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure are generated in whole or in part.
- a computer can be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer program can be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer program can Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. integrated with one or more available media.
- Available media can be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (e.g., high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state disk (SSD) )Wait.
- magnetic media e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape
- optical media e.g., high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)
- semiconductor media e.g., solid state disk (SSD)
- At least one in the present disclosure can also be described as one or more, and a plurality can be two, three, four or more, and the present disclosure is not limited.
- the technical feature is distinguished by "first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc.
- the technical features described in the “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” have no sequence or order of magnitude among the technical features described.
- each table in the present disclosure may be configured or predefined.
- the values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in the present disclosure.
- the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured.
- appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on.
- the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also adopt other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations understandable by the communication device.
- other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used Wait.
- Predefinition in the present disclosure can be understood as definition, predefinition, storage, prestorage, prenegotiation, preconfiguration, curing, or prefiring.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
- 一种资源分配方法,其特征在于,所述方法由网络设备执行,所述方法包括:根据终端设备上报的关于最大传输资源块的能力信息,确定所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数;根据所述最大传输资源块数,为所述终端设备配置资源块信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:向所述终端设备发送上报指示信息,所述上报指示信息用于指示上报所述能力信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括:资源块差值,所述根据终端设备上报的关于最大传输资源块的能力信息,确定所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数,包括:获取所述终端设备所使用的信道带宽以及所述信道带宽所使用的子载波间隔;根据当前协议标准,确定与所述信道带宽和所述子载波间隔所对应的初始最大传输资源块数;根据所述初始最大资源块数和所述资源块差值,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括:能力是否为高能力的指示字段,所述根据终端设备上报的关于最大传输资源块的能力信息,确定所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数,包括:响应于根据所述指示字段的指示值确定所述终端设备具有高能力,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述响应于根据所述指示字段的指示值确定所述终端设备具有高能力,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数包括:响应于根据所述指示字段的指示值确定所述终端设备具有高能力,获取指定的资源块差值;获取所述终端设备所使用的信道带宽以及所述信道带宽所使用的子载波间隔;根据当前协议标准,确定与所述信道带宽和所述子载波间隔所对应的初始最大传输资源块数;根据所述资源块差值和所述初始最大传输资源块数,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据终端设备上报的关于最大传输资源块的能力信息,确定所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数,包括:将所述能力信息中所携带的数量,作为所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述资源块信息包括资源块的起始位置和/或资源大小信息。
- 一种资源分配方法,其特征在于,所述方法由终端设备执行,所述方法包括:向网络设备上报的关于最大传输资源块的能力信息,其中,所述能力信息用于确定所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数,所述最大传输资源块数用于为所述终端设备配置资源块信息。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:接收所述网络设备发送的上报指示信息,所述上报指示信息用于指示上报所述能力信息。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括:资源块差值,所述资源块差值,用于结合所述终端设备所使用信道带宽的子载波间隔所对应的初始最大资源块数,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括:能力是否为高能力的指示字段能力是否为高能力的指示字段。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括数量。
- 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,所述装置由网络设备执行,所述装置包括:处理单元,用于:根据终端设备上报的关于最大传输资源块的能力信息,确定所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数;根据所述最大传输资源块数,为所述终端设备配置资源块信 息。
- 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:收发单元,用于向所述终端设备发送上报指示信息,所述上报指示信息用于指示上报所述能力信息。
- 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括:资源块差值,所述处理单元,具体用于:获取所述终端设备所使用的信道带宽以及所述信道带宽所使用的子载波间隔;根据当前协议标准,确定与所述信道带宽和所述子载波间隔所对应的初始最大传输资源块数;根据所述初始最大资源块数和所述资源块差值,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括:能力是否为高能力的指示字段,所述处理单元,具体用于:响应于根据所述指示字段的指示值确定所述终端设备具有高能力,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于:响应于根据所述指示字段的指示值确定所述终端设备具有高能力,获取指定的资源块差值;获取所述终端设备所使用的信道带宽以及所述信道带宽所使用的子载波间隔;根据当前协议标准,确定与所述信道带宽和所述子载波间隔所对应的初始最大传输资源块数;根据所述资源块差值和所述初始最大传输资源块数,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于:将所述能力信息中所携带的数量,作为所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求13-18任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源块信息包括资源块的起始位置和/或资源大小信息。
- 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,所述装置由终端设备执行,所述装置包括:收发单元,用于向网络设备上报的关于最大传输资源块的能力信息,其中,所述能力信息用于确定所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数,所述最大传输资源块数用于为所述终端设备配置资源块信息。
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元,还用于:接收所述网络设备发送的上报指示信息,所述上报指示信息用于指示上报所述能力信息。
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括:资源块差值,所述资源块差值,用于结合所述终端设备所使用信道带宽的子载波间隔所对应的初始最大资源块数,确定出所述终端设备的最大传输资源块数。
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括:能力是否为高能力的指示字段能力是否为高能力的指示字段。
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述能力信息包括数量。
- 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,执行如权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和接口电路;所述接口电路,用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器;所述处理器,用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和接口电路;所述接口电路,用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器;所述处理器,用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法被实现。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使如权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法被实现。
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EP21946459.1A EP4362583A4 (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | RESOURCE ALLOCATION METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR |
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EP3703446B1 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2022-06-15 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device |
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CN103548402A (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2014-01-29 | 富士通株式会社 | 资源分配方法、基站和终端设备 |
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