WO2022230526A1 - Input device - Google Patents

Input device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022230526A1
WO2022230526A1 PCT/JP2022/014924 JP2022014924W WO2022230526A1 WO 2022230526 A1 WO2022230526 A1 WO 2022230526A1 JP 2022014924 W JP2022014924 W JP 2022014924W WO 2022230526 A1 WO2022230526 A1 WO 2022230526A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
input
axis
input reception
controlled action
controlled
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/014924
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
圭司 野村
敏仁 ▲高▼井
直樹 野畑
仁紀 兵藤
寿治 片桐
晋 妻鹿
眞貴 野津
Original Assignee
株式会社東海理化電機製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 filed Critical 株式会社東海理化電機製作所
Publication of WO2022230526A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022230526A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/01Arrangements of two or more controlling members with respect to one another
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/08Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
    • G05G1/10Details, e.g. of discs, knobs, wheels or handles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G13/00Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with two or more controlling members and also two or more controlled members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G5/00Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H89/00Combinations of two or more different basic types of electric switches, relays, selectors and emergency protective devices, not covered by any single one of the other main groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an input device mounted on a motion control device that includes a shaft portion and a grip portion.
  • the shaft is rotatable about the axis, and the rotation is associated with the controlled motion.
  • the gripping portion is configured to rotate the shaft portion by moving along the movement path, and has a shape that can be gripped by the user's hand.
  • Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-206692 discloses a steering device that changes the traveling direction of a vehicle as a controlled operation.
  • the steering device includes a shaft portion that is rotatable about a rotation axis, and a grip portion that can be gripped by a driver's hand and has an annular shape about the rotation axis.
  • the steering system is equipped with an input device that receives an operation input from the driver for realizing a controlled operation other than steering in the vehicle.
  • a first aspect according to the present disclosure that can be provided to meet the above requirements is a shaft configured to be rotatable about a first axis, and a shaft that moves along a movement path to move the shaft.
  • a grip configured to rotate about the first axis, grippable by a user's hand and having a shape that permits movement of the hand across the movement path;
  • An input device mounted on a motion control device, a first input receiving unit that receives a first operation input from the user for executing a second controlled action different from the first controlled action corresponding to the rotation of the shaft; a second input reception unit that receives a second operation input from the user for executing a third controlled action different from the first controlled action and the second controlled action,
  • the first input receiving portion and the second input receiving portion are arranged between the grip portion and the shaft portion when viewed from the direction along the first axis, the priority of the second controlled action is higher than the priority of the third controlled action;
  • the first input reception section is arranged at a position closer to
  • the grip has a shape that allows the user's hand to move across the movement path, the location where the user can change grips when moving along the movement path of the grip compared to a ring-shaped grip is restricted.
  • the user can operate the first input reception section for the second controlled action with a high priority without changing the grip of the grip section. Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of the input device mounted on the motion control device in which the grip portion is not annular.
  • a second aspect according to the present disclosure that can be provided to meet the above demands is a shaft configured to be rotatable about a first axis, and a shaft that moves along a movement path to rotate the shaft.
  • a gripping portion configured to rotate around the first axis, having a ring shape that can be gripped by a user's hand and whose distance from the first axis is not constant;
  • An input device mounted on a motion control device in which a first input receiving unit that receives a first operation input from the user for executing a second controlled action different from the first controlled action corresponding to the rotation of the shaft; a second input reception unit that receives a second operation input from the user for executing a third controlled action different from the first controlled action and the second controlled action,
  • the first input receiving portion and the second input receiving portion are arranged between the grip portion and the shaft portion when viewed from the direction along the first axis, the priority of the second controlled action is higher than the priority of the third controlled action;
  • the first input reception section
  • the grip portion has an annular shape whose distance from the first axis is not constant, compared to the grip portion having an annular shape, the user can easily move along the moving path of the grip portion.
  • the places where you can change grips without discomfort are limited.
  • the user can operate the first input receiving section for the action with the higher priority without changing the grip on the grip section. Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of the input device mounted on the motion control device in which the grip portion is not annular.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example of the configuration of an input device according to a first embodiment
  • a vehicle on which the input device of FIG. 1 is mounted is illustrated.
  • 2 illustrates the operation of the input device of FIG. 1;
  • 2 illustrates the operation of the input device of FIG. 1;
  • 1 shows an example of the configuration of an input device according to a second embodiment;
  • 6 illustrates another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 5;
  • 7 illustrates the operation of the input device of FIG. 6; 6 illustrates another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 5;
  • An example of a configuration of an input device according to a third embodiment is shown.
  • 10 illustrates the operation of the input device of FIG.
  • FIG. 9; 14 illustrates an example of the configuration of an input device according to a fourth embodiment
  • 12 shows another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 11
  • 7 shows another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 6
  • 2 shows another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an input device 10 according to the first embodiment.
  • the input device 10 is mounted on the steering device 20 .
  • the steering device 20 is a device mounted on a vehicle 30 illustrated in FIG. 2 to change the direction of travel of the vehicle 30 .
  • the steering device 20 is an example of an operation control device.
  • Vehicle 30 is an example of a mobile object.
  • the action of changing the traveling direction of the vehicle 30 is an example of the first controlled action.
  • the steering device 20 includes a left grip portion 21 and a right grip portion 22.
  • the left gripping part 21 and the right gripping part 22 are movable along a movement path M, as exemplified by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1 .
  • a movement path M viewed from a direction along the first axis A1 has a circular shape centered on the first axis A1.
  • the left grip part 21 has a shape that can be gripped by the driver's left hand 41 and that allows movement of the left hand 41 across the movement path M.
  • the right grip part 22 has a shape that can be gripped by the driver's right hand 42 and allows movement of the right hand 42 across the movement path M.
  • each of the left grip portion 21 and the right grip portion 22 has a spherical shape. That is, the steering device 20 has a non-annular grip portion.
  • a driver is an example of a user.
  • the steering device 20 has a shaft portion 23 , a left arm portion 24 and a right arm portion 25 .
  • the left arm portion 24 connects the left grip portion 21 and the shaft portion 23 .
  • the right arm portion 25 connects the right grip portion 22 and the shaft portion 23 .
  • the shaft portion 23 is rotatable about the first axis A1 according to the movement of the left grip portion 21 and the right grip portion 22 along the movement path M. As shown in FIG.
  • the counterclockwise rotation of the shaft portion 23 about the first axis A1 is associated with the operation of changing the course of the vehicle 30 to the left.
  • the clockwise rotation of the shaft portion 23 about the first axis A1 is associated with the operation of changing the course of the vehicle 30 to the right.
  • the input device 10 has a first input reception section 11 .
  • the first input receiving section 11 is arranged on the right arm section 25 of the steering device 20 . That is, the first input receiving portion 11 is arranged between the right grip portion 22 and the shaft portion 23 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1.
  • the first input reception unit 11 is configured as a switch that receives a driver's operation input for turning on a lamp mounted on the vehicle 30 to notify the surroundings of the vehicle 30 of a change in the course of the vehicle 30 .
  • the switch may be a mechanical switch that is pressed by the driver's finger, or an electrostatic switch that detects the contact or approach of the driver's finger as an operation.
  • the route change notification lamp lights up. Turning on the course change notification lamp is an example of the second controlled action.
  • the input device 10 has a second input reception section 12 .
  • the second input reception section 12 is also arranged on the right arm section 25 of the steering device 20 . That is, the second input receiving portion 12 is also arranged between the right grip portion 22 and the shaft portion 23 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1.
  • the second input receiving unit 12 is configured as a switch for receiving a driver's operation input for switching the operation mode of the headlamps mounted on the vehicle 30 .
  • the switch may be a mechanical switch that is pressed by the driver's finger, or an electrostatic switch that detects the contact or approach of the driver's finger as an operation.
  • the operation mode is switched in the order of high beam lighting mode and low beam lighting mode.
  • Switching the operating mode of the headlamp is an example of a third controlled action.
  • the priority of turning on the route change notification lamp is set higher than the priority of switching the operation mode of the headlamp. That is, the first input reception unit 11 for executing lighting of the route change notification lamp with high priority is more than the second input reception unit 12 for executing switching of the operation mode of the headlamp with low priority. It is arranged at a position close to the right grip part 22 .
  • the right hand grip 22 has a shape that allows the driver's right hand 42 to move across the movement path M, the movement of the right hand grip 22 along the movement path M is more difficult than with a ring-shaped grip.
  • the places where the driver can change the grip are limited. According to the configuration as described above, the driver can operate the first input receiving section 11 for executing a controlled action with a high priority without changing the grip of the right grip section 22 . Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of the input device 10 mounted on the steering device 20 having a non-ring-shaped grip.
  • FIG. Elements that are substantially the same as those in the configuration described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 are given the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions are omitted.
  • the second input reception section 12 includes an input reception section 121 and an input reception section 122 .
  • the input receiving unit 121 is configured as a switch for receiving a driver's operation input for switching the operation mode of the fog lamps mounted on the vehicle 30 .
  • the operation mode is switched in the order of constant lighting mode, automatic lighting mode, and constant lighting off mode.
  • the fog lamps are automatically turned on and off according to the running environment of the vehicle 30 . Switching the operating mode of the fog lamps is an example of a third controlled action.
  • the input reception unit 122 is configured as a switch for receiving a driver's operation input for switching the operation mode of the headlamps mounted on the vehicle 30 . For example, each time the second input receiving unit 12 receives an operation input by the driver's right hand 42, the operation mode is switched in the order of high beam lighting mode and low beam lighting mode. Switching the operating mode of the headlamp is an example of a third controlled action.
  • the input device 10 has a support portion 13 .
  • Support portion 13 supports input reception portion 121 and input reception portion 122 .
  • the support portion 13 is fixed to the right arm portion 25 . That is, the support portion 13 is immovable with respect to the right arm portion 25 .
  • the input device 10 has a cover portion 14 .
  • Cover portion 14 is provided on right arm portion 25 so as to cover input reception portion 121 and input reception portion 122 .
  • the cover portion 14 has an opening 141 that exposes one of the input reception portion 121 and the input reception portion 122 .
  • the cover part 14 is configured to be rotatable about a second axis A2 extending in a direction intersecting the first axis A1 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the cover portion 14 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise around the second axis A2 by a predetermined angle as viewed from the right by the right hand 42 of the driver. Each time, the input reception part exposed from the opening 141 is changed. Rotation of the cover portion 14 is an example of displacement of the cover portion 14 .
  • a direction intersecting the first axis A1 is an example of a direction non-parallel to the first axis A1.
  • the operable input receiving portion in the second input receiving portion 12 is exposed from the opening 141 of the cover portion 14, so that the driver can easily select the operable input receiving portion. recognizable. Further, in the second input reception section 12, the input reception sections other than the operable input reception section are hidden behind the cover section 14, so that erroneous operations can be prevented.
  • the input device 10 can include a return mechanism 15 that returns the displaced cover portion 14 to its initial state.
  • FIG. 7 shows the configuration of the return mechanism 15 viewed from the direction of arrow VII in FIG.
  • the cover part 14 has an operating lever 142 . As the driver's right hand 42 rotates the operation lever 142, the cover portion 14 is rotated.
  • the return mechanism 15 has a torsion spring 151, as illustrated in FIG.
  • One end 151 a of the torsion spring 151 is connected to the operating lever 142 and the other end 151 b of the torsion spring 151 is connected to the support portion 13 .
  • the operating lever 142 is rotated by the driver's right hand 42 as illustrated by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
  • the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 151 returns the operating lever 142 to its initial state.
  • the input receiving section 122 is exposed from the opening 141 of the cover section 14 in the initial state.
  • the switching of the operating mode of the headlamps is used more frequently than the switching of the operating modes of the fog lamps. That is, when the priority is set based on the frequency of use while the vehicle 30 is running, the priority of switching the operation mode of the headlamps is set higher than the priority of switching the operation mode of the fog lamps. . That is, the input device 10 is configured such that the input reception section 122 associated with one controlled operation with the highest priority in the second input reception section 12 is exposed from the opening 141 of the cover section 14 in the initial state. It is
  • the initial position of the cover portion 14 is determined such that the input reception portion 122 is exposed from the opening 141 of the cover portion 14 .
  • the driver can operate the input reception unit 122 for executing the controlled operation with high priority without displacing the cover unit 14 .
  • the cover portion 14 is returned to its initial state when the load applied to the operating lever 142 is released.
  • the cover portion 14 may be returned to the initial state.
  • the operation lever 142 is rotated by the driver's right hand 42, and the operation lever 142 moves to a position where the input receiving portion 121 is exposed through the opening 141.
  • the operating lever 142 is temporarily locked at that position.
  • the lock of the operation lever 142 is released and the operation lever 142 is returned to the initial state by the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 151 .
  • the cover portion 14 has an operating lever 142, and one end 151a of the torsion spring 151 is attached to the operating lever 142.
  • one end 151a of the torsion spring 151 can be attached to the cover portion 14 when the cover portion 14 has the configuration illustrated in FIG.
  • the support portion 13 is fixed to the right arm portion 25, and the cover portion 14 is configured to be displaceable.
  • a configuration in which the cover portion 14 is fixed to the right arm portion 25 and the support portion 13 is displaceable may also be adopted.
  • an operation knob 131 connected to the support portion 13 can be arranged on the right arm portion 25 .
  • the right arm portion 25 has an opening 251 through which the operation knob 131 is exposed.
  • the operation knob 131 is rotated within the opening 251 about a second axis A2 extending in a direction intersecting the first axis A1 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1.
  • the support portion 13 is rotated about the second axis A2, and the input reception portion exposed from the opening 141 is changed.
  • the opening 141 is formed in the right arm portion 25 in this example. That is, the operation knob 131 is provided in a structure in which a portion of the right arm portion 25 constitutes the cover portion. However, a structure in which the operation knob 131 is arranged in the structure in which the cover portion 14 is provided on the right arm portion 25 illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 can also be adopted.
  • FIG. 9 Elements that are substantially the same as those in the configuration described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8 are given the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions are omitted.
  • the support section 13 supports the input reception section 121 and the input reception section 122 .
  • the support portion 13 is configured to be rotatable about a second axis A2 extending in a direction intersecting the first axis A1 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1.
  • the support portion 13 has an operating lever 132 .
  • the supporting portion 13 is rotated by rotating the operation lever 132 with the driver's right hand 42 . Rotation of the support portion 13 is an example of displacement of the support portion 13 .
  • the return mechanism 15 is configured to return the displaced support portion 13 to its initial state. As illustrated in FIG. 10 , the return mechanism 15 has a torsion spring 151 . One end 151 a of the torsion spring 151 is connected to the operating lever 132 and the other end 151 b of the torsion spring 151 is connected to the right arm 25 .
  • the operating lever 132 is rotated by the driver's right hand 42 as exemplified by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
  • the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 151 returns the operating lever 132 to its initial state.
  • the input reception section 122 is arranged at the position closest to the first input reception section 11 . That is, in the input device 10, the input reception section 122 associated with one controlled action with the highest priority in the second input reception section 12 is arranged closest to the first input reception section 11 in the initial state. is configured as
  • the initial position of the support portion 13 is determined such that the input reception portion 122 is arranged closest to the first input reception portion 11 . According to such a configuration, the driver can operate the input reception unit 122 for executing the controlled operation with high priority without displacing the support unit 13 .
  • the support portion 13 returns to its initial state when the load applied to the operating lever 132 is released.
  • the support portion 13 may be returned to the initial state.
  • the operation lever 132 is rotated by the right hand 42 of the driver, and the input receiving section 121 is arranged closest to the first input receiving section 11.
  • the operating lever 132 moves to the position, the operating lever 132 is temporarily locked.
  • the lock of the operation lever 132 is released, and the operation lever 132 is returned to the initial state by the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 151 .
  • the support portion 13 has an operation lever 132, and one end 151a of the torsion spring 151 is attached to the operation lever 132.
  • one end 151 a of the torsion spring 151 can be attached to the support portion 13 if, for example, the operating lever 132 is not provided on the support portion 13 .
  • the first input reception section 11 includes a left turn input reception section 111 and a right turn input reception section 112 .
  • the left turn input reception unit 111 is configured as a switch that receives an operation input from the driver for turning on a lamp that notifies the surroundings of the vehicle 30 that the vehicle 30 is changing course to the left.
  • the right-turn input reception unit 112 is configured as a switch that receives an operation input from the driver for turning on a lamp that notifies the surroundings of the vehicle 30 that the vehicle 30 is changing course to the right.
  • the first input reception portion 11 is arranged on the right arm portion 25 of the steering device 20 so that the left turn input reception portion 111 is arranged above the right turn input reception portion 112 . . That is, when the first input reception unit 11 is arranged to the right of the first axis A1 as viewed from the direction along the first axis A1, the first input reception unit 11 is arranged along the first axis A1. The left turn input reception unit 111 is arranged above the right turn input reception unit 112 when viewed from the direction along the road.
  • the driver can perform the operation input to the left turn input reception unit 111 and the counterclockwise movement operation along the movement path of the right grip unit 22 after the operation input in a series of flows. You can do it without discomfort.
  • the left turn input reception section 111 and the right turn input reception section 112 are arranged at positions where the operation by the right hand 42 of the driver holding the right grip section 22 of the steering device 20 can be received.
  • the left turn input reception unit 111 and the right turn input reception unit 112 may be arranged at a position capable of receiving an operation by the left hand 41 of the driver holding the left grip 21 of the steering device 20 .
  • the first input receiving portion 11 moves the left arm portion 24 of the steering device 20 so that the right turn input receiving portion 112 is arranged above the left turn input receiving portion 111 .
  • the first input reception unit 11 is arranged to the left of the first axis A1 as viewed from the direction along the first axis A1
  • the first input reception unit 11 is arranged along the first axis A1.
  • a right-turn input reception unit 112 is arranged above the left-turn input reception unit 111 when viewed from the direction along the road.
  • the driver feels uncomfortable with the operation input to the right turn input reception unit 112 and the clockwise movement operation along the movement path of the left grip unit 21 after the operation input in a series of flows. can be done without
  • the first input reception section 11 has one or two input reception sections.
  • the first input reception unit 11 can include three or more input reception units.
  • the second input reception section 12 has one or two input reception sections.
  • the second input reception unit 12 can include three or more input reception units.
  • the priority of controlled actions is set in terms of frequency of use.
  • the priority of controlled actions can be set from the viewpoint of the integrity of the driving environment.
  • the second controlled operation includes, in addition to the operation of notifying the change of course of the vehicle 30, the operation of activating the wiper mounted on the vehicle 30, and the washing liquid from the washing tank mounted on the vehicle 30 to the windshield. can include the operation of injecting the
  • the third controlled operation can include, in addition to the operation of turning on/off the headlamps and fog lamps, the operation of turning on/off the emergency flashing indicator lamps mounted on the vehicle 30 and the operation of clearing the windshield.
  • the second axis A2 of the support portion 13 extends in a direction that intersects the first axis A1 of the shaft portion 23 of the steering device 20 .
  • the support portion 13 can be rotatable around a third axis A3 extending in a direction intersecting the right arm portion 25.
  • a direction intersecting the right arm portion 25 is an example of a direction non-parallel to the first axis A1.
  • the first input reception unit 11 and the second input reception unit 12 are arranged at positions where they can receive an operation with the right hand 42 of the driver holding the right grip 22 of the steering device 20.
  • the first input reception unit 11 and the second input reception unit 12 may be arranged at a position capable of receiving an operation by the left hand 41 of the driver holding the left grip 21 of the steering device 20 .
  • another first input reception unit and a second input reception unit that receive operation input for executing another controlled action It may be arranged at a position capable of accepting an operation by the left hand 41 of the driver holding the left grip 21 .
  • each of the left grip portion 21 and the right grip portion 22 has a spherical shape.
  • the shape of each of the left grip portion 21 and the right grip portion 22 can be changed as appropriate. If the driver's hand does not present an annulus that cannot traverse the path of travel M, then a single gripping portion having a portion gripped by the driver's left hand 41 and a portion gripped by the driver's right hand 42. may be provided.
  • the steering device 20 has a non-annular grip.
  • the steering device 20 may have a gripping portion that is an annular shape other than an annular shape.
  • gripper 26 may have an elliptical shape.
  • An elliptical shape is an example of an annulus shape whose distance from the first axis A1 is not constant.
  • the gripping portion 26 when the gripping portion 26 has an annular shape whose distance from the first axis A1 is not constant, the gripping portion 26 is more likely to The places where the user can comfortably change the grip are limited when moving along the moving route M of .
  • the driver can operate the first input receiving section 11 of the controlled operation with high priority without changing the grip of the grip section 26 . Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of the input device 10 mounted on the steering device 20 in which the grip portion 26 is not annular.
  • the movement path M has a circular shape centered on the first axis A1.
  • the shape of the moving path M is not limited to a circular shape and can be determined as appropriate.
  • the input device 10 can also be mounted on a steering device for changing the course of a moving object other than the vehicle 30.
  • moving bodies include railroads, ships, and aircraft.
  • the input device 10 does not need to be mounted on the steering device of the mobile body.
  • the input device 10 can be mounted on a controller for controlling the movement of an object displayed on the display of a shooting game device in an amusement facility.
  • the first input reception unit 11 and the second input reception unit 12 can be used as switches for selecting weapons to be shot from the object.
  • the controller is an example of an operation control device. Movement of the object is an example of a first controlled action. An action of firing a weapon at the object is an example of a second controlled action.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)

Abstract

A first input receiving unit (11) receives, from a driver, a first operation input for executing a second controlled operation, which is different from a first controlled operation corresponding to a rotation of a shaft part (23). A second input receiving unit (12) receives, from the driver, a second operation input for executing a third controlled operation, which is different from the first controlled operation and the second controlled operation. The first input receiving unit (11) and the second input receiving unit (12) are located between a right grip part (22) and the shaft part (23) as seen in a direction along a first axis (A1). The priority of the second controlled operation is higher than the priority of the third controlled operation. The first input receiving unit (11) is located closer to the right grip part (22) than the second input receiving unit (12).

Description

入力装置input device
 本開示は、軸部と把持部を備える動作制御装置に搭載される入力装置に関連する。軸部は、軸を中心として回動が可能であり、当該回動が被制御動作に対応付けられている。把持部は、移動経路に沿って移動することにより軸部を回動させるように構成されており、ユーザの手により把持可能な形状を有している。 The present disclosure relates to an input device mounted on a motion control device that includes a shaft portion and a grip portion. The shaft is rotatable about the axis, and the rotation is associated with the controlled motion. The gripping portion is configured to rotate the shaft portion by moving along the movement path, and has a shape that can be gripped by the user's hand.
 日本国特許出願公開2012-206692号公報は、被制御動作として車両の進行方向を変更する操舵装置を開示している。当該操舵装置は、回転軸を中心として回転可能な軸部と、運転者の手による把持が可能かつ当該回転軸を中心とする環形状を有する把持部とを備えている。当該操舵装置には、当該車両における操舵以外の被制御動作を実現するための操作入力を運転者から受け付ける入力装置が搭載されている。 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-206692 discloses a steering device that changes the traveling direction of a vehicle as a controlled operation. The steering device includes a shaft portion that is rotatable about a rotation axis, and a grip portion that can be gripped by a driver's hand and has an annular shape about the rotation axis. The steering system is equipped with an input device that receives an operation input from the driver for realizing a controlled operation other than steering in the vehicle.
 日本国特許出願公開2005-161922号公報または日本国特許出願公開2005-246987号公報に記載されているように、把持部の形状が軸部の回転軸を中心とする環形状でない操舵装置もまた知られている。 As described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-161922 or Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-246987, there is also a steering device in which the shape of the grip portion is not a ring shape centered on the rotation axis of the shaft portion. Are known.
 把持部が円環形状でない動作制御装置に搭載される入力装置の操作性を高めることが求められている。  There is a demand to improve the operability of the input device mounted on the motion control device in which the grip portion is not annular.
 上記の要求に応えるために提供されうる本開示に係る第一態様は、第一の軸を中心として回動可能に構成された軸部と、移動経路に沿って移動することにより前記軸部を前記第一の軸を中心として回動させるように構成されており、ユーザの手により把持可能かつ前記移動経路を横切る当該手の動きを許容する形状を有している把持部とを備えている動作制御装置に搭載される入力装置であって、
 前記軸部の回動に対応する第一被制御動作と異なる第二被制御動作を実行するための前記ユーザの第一操作入力を受け付ける第一入力受付部と、
 前記第一被制御動作および前記第二被制御動作と異なる第三被制御動作を実行するための前記ユーザの第二操作入力を受け付ける第二入力受付部と、を備えており、
 前記第一入力受付部および前記第二入力受付部は、前記第一の軸に沿う方向から見て前記把持部と前記軸部の間に配置されており、
 前記第二被制御動作の優先度は、前記第三被制御動作の優先度よりも高く、
 前記第一入力受付部は、前記第二入力受付部よりも前記把持部に近い位置に配置されている。
A first aspect according to the present disclosure that can be provided to meet the above requirements is a shaft configured to be rotatable about a first axis, and a shaft that moves along a movement path to move the shaft. a grip configured to rotate about the first axis, grippable by a user's hand and having a shape that permits movement of the hand across the movement path; An input device mounted on a motion control device,
a first input receiving unit that receives a first operation input from the user for executing a second controlled action different from the first controlled action corresponding to the rotation of the shaft;
a second input reception unit that receives a second operation input from the user for executing a third controlled action different from the first controlled action and the second controlled action,
The first input receiving portion and the second input receiving portion are arranged between the grip portion and the shaft portion when viewed from the direction along the first axis,
the priority of the second controlled action is higher than the priority of the third controlled action;
The first input reception section is arranged at a position closer to the holding section than the second input reception section.
 ユーザの手が移動経路を横切る動きを許容する形状を把持部が有している場合、環形状の把持部と比べて、把持部の移動経路に沿った移動時におけるユーザが握り替え可能な場所が制限される。上記の態様に係る構成によれば、ユーザは、把持部を握り替えることなく、優先度が高い第二被制御動作の第一入力受付部を操作することができる。したがって、把持部が円環形状でない動作制御装置に搭載される入力装置の操作性を高めることができる。 If the grip has a shape that allows the user's hand to move across the movement path, the location where the user can change grips when moving along the movement path of the grip compared to a ring-shaped grip is restricted. According to the configuration according to the above aspect, the user can operate the first input reception section for the second controlled action with a high priority without changing the grip of the grip section. Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of the input device mounted on the motion control device in which the grip portion is not annular.
 上記の要求に応えるために提供されうる本開示に係る第二態様は、第一の軸を中心として回動可能に構成された軸部と、移動経路に沿って移動することにより前記軸部を前記第一の軸を中心として回動させるように構成されており、ユーザの手により把持可能かつ前記第一の軸からの距離が一定ではない環形状を有している把持部とを備えている動作制御装置に搭載される入力装置であって、
 前記軸部の回動に対応する第一被制御動作と異なる第二被制御動作を実行するための前記ユーザの第一操作入力を受け付ける第一入力受付部と、
 前記第一被制御動作および前記第二被制御動作と異なる第三被制御動作を実行するための前記ユーザの第二操作入力を受け付ける第二入力受付部と、を備えており、
 前記第一入力受付部および前記第二入力受付部は、前記第一の軸に沿う方向から見て前記把持部と前記軸部の間に配置されており、
 前記第二被制御動作の優先度は、前記第三被制御動作の優先度よりも高く、
 前記第一入力受付部は、前記第二入力受付部よりも前記把持部に近い位置に配置されている。
A second aspect according to the present disclosure that can be provided to meet the above demands is a shaft configured to be rotatable about a first axis, and a shaft that moves along a movement path to rotate the shaft. a gripping portion configured to rotate around the first axis, having a ring shape that can be gripped by a user's hand and whose distance from the first axis is not constant; An input device mounted on a motion control device in which
a first input receiving unit that receives a first operation input from the user for executing a second controlled action different from the first controlled action corresponding to the rotation of the shaft;
a second input reception unit that receives a second operation input from the user for executing a third controlled action different from the first controlled action and the second controlled action,
The first input receiving portion and the second input receiving portion are arranged between the grip portion and the shaft portion when viewed from the direction along the first axis,
the priority of the second controlled action is higher than the priority of the third controlled action;
The first input reception section is arranged at a position closer to the holding section than the second input reception section.
 第一の軸からの距離が一定ではない環形状を有している把持部が有している場合、円環形状の把持部と比べて、把持部の移動経路に沿った移動時におけるユーザが違和感なく握り替え可能な場所が制限される。上記の態様に係る構成によれば、ユーザは、把持部を握り替えることなく、優先度が高い動作の第一入力受付部を操作することができる。したがって、把持部が円環形状でない動作制御装置に搭載される入力装置の操作性を高めることができる。 In the case where the grip portion has an annular shape whose distance from the first axis is not constant, compared to the grip portion having an annular shape, the user can easily move along the moving path of the grip portion. The places where you can change grips without discomfort are limited. According to the configuration according to the above aspect, the user can operate the first input receiving section for the action with the higher priority without changing the grip on the grip section. Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of the input device mounted on the motion control device in which the grip portion is not annular.
第一実施形態に係る入力装置の構成の一例を示している。1 illustrates an example of the configuration of an input device according to a first embodiment; 図1の入力装置が搭載される車両を例示している。A vehicle on which the input device of FIG. 1 is mounted is illustrated. 図1の入力装置の動作を例示している。2 illustrates the operation of the input device of FIG. 1; 図1の入力装置の動作を例示している。2 illustrates the operation of the input device of FIG. 1; 第二実施形態に係る入力装置の構成の一例を示している。1 shows an example of the configuration of an input device according to a second embodiment; 図5の入力装置の構成の別例を例示している。6 illustrates another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 5; 図6の入力装置の動作を例示している。7 illustrates the operation of the input device of FIG. 6; 図5の入力装置の構成の別例を例示している。6 illustrates another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 5; 第三実施形態に係る入力装置の構成の一例を示している。An example of a configuration of an input device according to a third embodiment is shown. 図9の入力装置の動作を例示している。10 illustrates the operation of the input device of FIG. 9; 第四実施形態に係る入力装置の構成の一例を示している。14 illustrates an example of the configuration of an input device according to a fourth embodiment; 図11の入力装置の構成の別例を示している。12 shows another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 11; 図6の入力装置の構成の別例を示している。7 shows another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 6; 図1の入力装置の構成の別例を示している。2 shows another example of the configuration of the input device of FIG. 1;
 添付の図面を参照しつつ、実施形態の例について以下詳細に説明する。以降の説明に用いられる各図面では、各部材を認識可能な大きさとするために縮尺を適宜変更している。 Examples of embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each drawing used in the following description, the scale is appropriately changed to make each member recognizable.
 図1は、第一実施形態に係る入力装置10を例示している。入力装置10は、操舵装置20に搭載されている。操舵装置20は、図2に例示される車両30に搭載されて車両30の進行方向を変更する動作を行なうための装置である。操舵装置20は、動作制御装置の一例である。車両30は、移動体の一例である。車両30の進行方向を変更する動作は、第一被制御動作の一例である。 FIG. 1 illustrates an input device 10 according to the first embodiment. The input device 10 is mounted on the steering device 20 . The steering device 20 is a device mounted on a vehicle 30 illustrated in FIG. 2 to change the direction of travel of the vehicle 30 . The steering device 20 is an example of an operation control device. Vehicle 30 is an example of a mobile object. The action of changing the traveling direction of the vehicle 30 is an example of the first controlled action.
 図1と図2に例示されるように、操舵装置20は、左把持部21と右把持部22を備えている。図1に二点鎖線で例示されるように、左把持部21と右把持部22は、移動経路Mに沿って移動可能である。第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見た移動経路Mは、第一の軸A1を中心とした円形状を有している。 As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the steering device 20 includes a left grip portion 21 and a right grip portion 22. As shown in FIGS. The left gripping part 21 and the right gripping part 22 are movable along a movement path M, as exemplified by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1 . A movement path M viewed from a direction along the first axis A1 has a circular shape centered on the first axis A1.
 左把持部21は、運転者の左手41により把持可能かつ移動経路Mを横切る左手41の動きを許容する形状を有している。右把持部22は、運転者の右手42により把持可能かつ移動経路Mを横切る右手42の動きを許容する形状を有している。本例においては、左把持部21と右把持部22の各々は、球形状を呈している。すなわち、操舵装置20は、環形状でない把持部を有している。運転者は、ユーザの一例である。 The left grip part 21 has a shape that can be gripped by the driver's left hand 41 and that allows movement of the left hand 41 across the movement path M. The right grip part 22 has a shape that can be gripped by the driver's right hand 42 and allows movement of the right hand 42 across the movement path M. As shown in FIG. In this example, each of the left grip portion 21 and the right grip portion 22 has a spherical shape. That is, the steering device 20 has a non-annular grip portion. A driver is an example of a user.
 操舵装置20は、軸部23、左腕部24、および右腕部25を備えている。左腕部24は、左把持部21と軸部23を連結している。右腕部25は、右把持部22と軸部23を連結している。軸部23は、左把持部21と右把持部22の移動経路Mに沿った移動に応じて第一の軸A1を中心として回動可能である。第一の軸A1を中心とする軸部23の反時計回り方向の回動は、車両30の進路を左方へ変更する動作に対応付けられている。第一の軸A1を中心とする軸部23の時計回り方向の回動は、車両30の進路を右方へ変更する動作に対応付けられている。 The steering device 20 has a shaft portion 23 , a left arm portion 24 and a right arm portion 25 . The left arm portion 24 connects the left grip portion 21 and the shaft portion 23 . The right arm portion 25 connects the right grip portion 22 and the shaft portion 23 . The shaft portion 23 is rotatable about the first axis A1 according to the movement of the left grip portion 21 and the right grip portion 22 along the movement path M. As shown in FIG. The counterclockwise rotation of the shaft portion 23 about the first axis A1 is associated with the operation of changing the course of the vehicle 30 to the left. The clockwise rotation of the shaft portion 23 about the first axis A1 is associated with the operation of changing the course of the vehicle 30 to the right.
 入力装置10は、第一入力受付部11を備えている。第一入力受付部11は、操舵装置20の右腕部25に配置されている。すなわち、第一入力受付部11は、第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て右把持部22と軸部23の間に配置されている。第一入力受付部11は、車両30に搭載された車両30の進路変更を車両30の周囲に報知するランプを点灯させるための運転者の操作入力を受け付けるスイッチとして構成されている。当該スイッチは、運転者の手指による押下操作を伴う機械式スイッチであってもよいし、運転者の手指の接触または接近を操作として検出する静電式スイッチであってもよい。 The input device 10 has a first input reception section 11 . The first input receiving section 11 is arranged on the right arm section 25 of the steering device 20 . That is, the first input receiving portion 11 is arranged between the right grip portion 22 and the shaft portion 23 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1. The first input reception unit 11 is configured as a switch that receives a driver's operation input for turning on a lamp mounted on the vehicle 30 to notify the surroundings of the vehicle 30 of a change in the course of the vehicle 30 . The switch may be a mechanical switch that is pressed by the driver's finger, or an electrostatic switch that detects the contact or approach of the driver's finger as an operation.
 例えば、図3に示されるように第一入力受付部11が運転者の右手42による操作入力を受け付けると、進路変更報知ランプが点灯する。進路変更報知ランプの点灯は、第二被制御動作の一例である。 For example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the first input reception unit 11 receives an operation input by the driver's right hand 42, the route change notification lamp lights up. Turning on the course change notification lamp is an example of the second controlled action.
 入力装置10は、第二入力受付部12を備えている。第二入力受付部12もまた、操舵装置20の右腕部25に配置されている。すなわち、第二入力受付部12もまた、第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て右把持部22と軸部23の間に配置されている。第二入力受付部12は、車両30に搭載されたヘッドランプの動作モードを切り替えるための運転者の操作入力を受け付けるためのスイッチとして構成されている。当該スイッチは、運転者の手指による押下操作を伴う機械式スイッチであってもよいし、運転者の手指の接触または接近を操作として検出する静電式スイッチであってもよい。 The input device 10 has a second input reception section 12 . The second input reception section 12 is also arranged on the right arm section 25 of the steering device 20 . That is, the second input receiving portion 12 is also arranged between the right grip portion 22 and the shaft portion 23 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1. The second input receiving unit 12 is configured as a switch for receiving a driver's operation input for switching the operation mode of the headlamps mounted on the vehicle 30 . The switch may be a mechanical switch that is pressed by the driver's finger, or an electrostatic switch that detects the contact or approach of the driver's finger as an operation.
 例えば、図4に示されるように第二入力受付部12が運転者の右手42による操作入力を受け付ける度に、ハイビーム点灯モード、ロービーム点灯モードの順に動作モードが切り替わる。ヘッドランプの動作モードの切り替えは、第三被制御動作の一例である。 For example, as shown in FIG. 4, each time the second input reception unit 12 receives an operation input by the driver's right hand 42, the operation mode is switched in the order of high beam lighting mode and low beam lighting mode. Switching the operating mode of the headlamp is an example of a third controlled action.
 車両30の走行時において、進路変更報知ランプの点灯は、ヘッドランプの動作モードの切り替えよりも使用される頻度が高いことが想定される。優先度が車両30の走行時において使用される頻度を基準として設定される場合、進路変更報知ランプの点灯の優先度は、ヘッドランプの動作モードの切り替えの優先度よりも高く設定される。すなわち、優先度が高い進路変更報知ランプの点灯を実行するための第一入力受付部11が、優先度が低いヘッドランプの動作モードの切り替えを実行するための第二入力受付部12よりも、右把持部22に近い位置に配置されている。 When the vehicle 30 is running, it is assumed that the turn-on of the route change notification lamp is used more frequently than the switching of the operation mode of the headlamps. When the priority is set based on the frequency of use while the vehicle 30 is running, the priority of turning on the route change notification lamp is set higher than the priority of switching the operation mode of the headlamp. That is, the first input reception unit 11 for executing lighting of the route change notification lamp with high priority is more than the second input reception unit 12 for executing switching of the operation mode of the headlamp with low priority. It is arranged at a position close to the right grip part 22 .
 運転者の右手42が移動経路Mを横切る動きを許容する形状を右把持部22が有している場合、環形状の把持部と比べて、右把持部22の移動経路Mに沿った移動時における運転者が握り替え可能な場所が制限される。上記のような構成によれば、運転者は、右把持部22を握り替えることなく、優先度が高い被制御動作を実行するための第一入力受付部11を操作することができる。したがって、把持部が環形状でない操舵装置20に搭載される入力装置10の操作性を高めることができる。 When the right hand grip 22 has a shape that allows the driver's right hand 42 to move across the movement path M, the movement of the right hand grip 22 along the movement path M is more difficult than with a ring-shaped grip. The places where the driver can change the grip are limited. According to the configuration as described above, the driver can operate the first input receiving section 11 for executing a controlled action with a high priority without changing the grip of the right grip section 22 . Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of the input device 10 mounted on the steering device 20 having a non-ring-shaped grip.
 次に図5から図7を参照しつつ、第二実施形態に係る入力装置10の構成について説明する。図1から図4を参照して説明した構成と実質的に同一の要素には同一の参照符号を付与し、繰り返しとなる説明は省略する。 Next, the configuration of the input device 10 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7. FIG. Elements that are substantially the same as those in the configuration described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 are given the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions are omitted.
 本実施形態においては、図5に例示されるように、第二入力受付部12は、入力受付部121および入力受付部122を含んでいる。入力受付部121は、車両30に搭載されたフォグランプの動作モードを切り替えるための運転者の操作入力を受け付けるためのスイッチとして構成されている。例えば、入力受付部121が運転者の右手42による操作入力を受け付ける度に、常時点灯モード、自動点灯モード、常時消灯モードの順に動作モードが切り替わる。自動点灯モードにおいては、車両30の走行環境に応じてフォグランプが自動的に点消灯する。フォグランプの動作モードの切り替えは、第三被制御動作の一例である。 In the present embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the second input reception section 12 includes an input reception section 121 and an input reception section 122 . The input receiving unit 121 is configured as a switch for receiving a driver's operation input for switching the operation mode of the fog lamps mounted on the vehicle 30 . For example, each time the input reception unit 121 receives an operation input by the driver's right hand 42, the operation mode is switched in the order of constant lighting mode, automatic lighting mode, and constant lighting off mode. In the automatic lighting mode, the fog lamps are automatically turned on and off according to the running environment of the vehicle 30 . Switching the operating mode of the fog lamps is an example of a third controlled action.
 入力受付部122は、車両30に搭載されたヘッドランプの動作モードを切り替えるための運転者の操作入力を受け付けるためのスイッチとして構成されている。例えば、第二入力受付部12が運転者の右手42による操作入力を受け付ける度に、ハイビーム点灯モード、ロービーム点灯モードの順に動作モードが切り替わる。ヘッドランプの動作モードの切り替えは、第三被制御動作の一例である。 The input reception unit 122 is configured as a switch for receiving a driver's operation input for switching the operation mode of the headlamps mounted on the vehicle 30 . For example, each time the second input receiving unit 12 receives an operation input by the driver's right hand 42, the operation mode is switched in the order of high beam lighting mode and low beam lighting mode. Switching the operating mode of the headlamp is an example of a third controlled action.
 入力装置10は、支持部13を備えている。支持部13は、入力受付部121および入力受付部122を支持している。支持部13は、右腕部25に固定されている。すなわち、支持部13は、右腕部25に対して不動である。 The input device 10 has a support portion 13 . Support portion 13 supports input reception portion 121 and input reception portion 122 . The support portion 13 is fixed to the right arm portion 25 . That is, the support portion 13 is immovable with respect to the right arm portion 25 .
 入力装置10は、カバー部14を備えている。カバー部14は、入力受付部121および入力受付部122を覆うように右腕部25に設けられている。カバー部14は、入力受付部121および入力受付部122の一つを露出させる開口141を有している。 The input device 10 has a cover portion 14 . Cover portion 14 is provided on right arm portion 25 so as to cover input reception portion 121 and input reception portion 122 . The cover portion 14 has an opening 141 that exposes one of the input reception portion 121 and the input reception portion 122 .
 カバー部14は、第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て第一の軸A1と交差する方向に延びる第二の軸A2を中心として回動可能に構成されている。例えば、図5に例示されるようにカバー部14が運転者の右手42により右方から見て所定の角度だけ第二の軸A2を中心として時計回り方向または反時計回り方向に回動される度に、開口141から露出される入力受付部が変更される。カバー部14の回動は、カバー部14の変位の一例である。第一の軸A1と交差する方向は、第一の軸A1と非平行な方向の一例である。 The cover part 14 is configured to be rotatable about a second axis A2 extending in a direction intersecting the first axis A1 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the cover portion 14 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise around the second axis A2 by a predetermined angle as viewed from the right by the right hand 42 of the driver. Each time, the input reception part exposed from the opening 141 is changed. Rotation of the cover portion 14 is an example of displacement of the cover portion 14 . A direction intersecting the first axis A1 is an example of a direction non-parallel to the first axis A1.
 このような構成によれば、第二入力受付部12において操作が可能な入力受付部のみがカバー部14の開口141から露出されるので、運転者は、操作が可能な入力受付部を容易に認識できる。また、第二入力受付部12において、操作可能な入力受付部以外の入力受付部はカバー部14に隠れるので、誤操作を防止できる。 According to such a configuration, only the operable input receiving portion in the second input receiving portion 12 is exposed from the opening 141 of the cover portion 14, so that the driver can easily select the operable input receiving portion. recognizable. Further, in the second input reception section 12, the input reception sections other than the operable input reception section are hidden behind the cover section 14, so that erroneous operations can be prevented.
 なお、本実施形態において、図6および図7に例示されるように、入力装置10は、変位されたカバー部14を初期状態に復帰させる復帰機構15を備えうる。図7は、図6における矢印VIIの方向から見た復帰機構15の構成を示している。 In this embodiment, as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7, the input device 10 can include a return mechanism 15 that returns the displaced cover portion 14 to its initial state. FIG. 7 shows the configuration of the return mechanism 15 viewed from the direction of arrow VII in FIG.
 カバー部14は、操作レバー142を有している。運転者の右手42により操作レバー142が回動されることにより、カバー部14が回動される。 The cover part 14 has an operating lever 142 . As the driver's right hand 42 rotates the operation lever 142, the cover portion 14 is rotated.
 例えば、図7に例示されるように、復帰機構15は、トーションばね151を有している。トーションばね151の一端151aは操作レバー142に接続されており、トーションばね151の他端151bは支持部13に接続されている。図7に二点鎖線で例示されるように運転者の右手42により操作レバー142が回動されると、操作レバー142に加えられた負荷に応じてトーションばね151が変形する。運転手の右手42が操作レバー142から離れて操作レバー142に加えられた負荷が解除されると、トーションばね151の弾性復帰力により操作レバー142が初期状態に復帰される。 For example, the return mechanism 15 has a torsion spring 151, as illustrated in FIG. One end 151 a of the torsion spring 151 is connected to the operating lever 142 and the other end 151 b of the torsion spring 151 is connected to the support portion 13 . When the operating lever 142 is rotated by the driver's right hand 42 as illustrated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. When the driver's right hand 42 is released from the operating lever 142 and the load applied to the operating lever 142 is released, the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 151 returns the operating lever 142 to its initial state.
 図6に例示されるように、初期状態においては、入力受付部122がカバー部14の開口141から露出されている。 As illustrated in FIG. 6, the input receiving section 122 is exposed from the opening 141 of the cover section 14 in the initial state.
 例えば、車両30の走行時において、ヘッドランプの動作モードの切り替えは、フォグランプの動作モードの切り替えよりも使用される頻度が高いことが想定される。すなわち、優先度が車両30の走行時において使用される頻度を基準として設定される場合、ヘッドランプの動作モードの切り替えの優先度は、フォグランプの動作モードの切り替えの優先度よりも高く設定される。すなわち、入力装置10は、第二入力受付部12において最も優先度の高い一つの被制御動作に対応付けられた入力受付部122が初期状態においてカバー部14の開口141から露出されるように構成されている。 For example, when the vehicle 30 is running, it is assumed that the switching of the operating mode of the headlamps is used more frequently than the switching of the operating modes of the fog lamps. That is, when the priority is set based on the frequency of use while the vehicle 30 is running, the priority of switching the operation mode of the headlamps is set higher than the priority of switching the operation mode of the fog lamps. . That is, the input device 10 is configured such that the input reception section 122 associated with one controlled operation with the highest priority in the second input reception section 12 is exposed from the opening 141 of the cover section 14 in the initial state. It is
 すなわち、入力受付部122がカバー部14の開口141から露出されるようにカバー部14の初期位置が定められている。このような構成によれば、運転者は、カバー部14を変位させることなく、優先度が高い被制御動作を実行するための入力受付部122を操作することができる。 That is, the initial position of the cover portion 14 is determined such that the input reception portion 122 is exposed from the opening 141 of the cover portion 14 . According to such a configuration, the driver can operate the input reception unit 122 for executing the controlled operation with high priority without displacing the cover unit 14 .
 なお、カバー部14は、操作レバー142に加えられた負荷が解除された場合に初期状態に復帰されている。しかしながら、例えば、操作レバー142の回動により開口141から露出された入力受付部121が操作された場合に、カバー部14を初期状態に復帰させてもよい。具体的には、図7に二点鎖線で例示されるように運転者の右手42により操作レバー142が回動されて、開口141により入力受付部121が露出される位置まで操作レバー142が移動した場合、操作レバー142が当該位置において一時的にロックされる。そして、入力受付部121が操作された場合に操作レバー142のロックが解除されて、トーションばね151の弾性復帰力により操作レバー142が初期状態に復帰されるように構成されうる。 It should be noted that the cover portion 14 is returned to its initial state when the load applied to the operating lever 142 is released. However, for example, when the input receiving portion 121 exposed from the opening 141 is operated by turning the operation lever 142, the cover portion 14 may be returned to the initial state. Specifically, as exemplified by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 7, the operation lever 142 is rotated by the driver's right hand 42, and the operation lever 142 moves to a position where the input receiving portion 121 is exposed through the opening 141. In this case, the operating lever 142 is temporarily locked at that position. Further, when the input reception unit 121 is operated, the lock of the operation lever 142 is released and the operation lever 142 is returned to the initial state by the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 151 .
 また、カバー部14は操作レバー142を有しており、トーションばね151の一端151aは操作レバー142に取り付けられている。しかしながら、例えば、カバー部14が図5に例示される構成を有する場合、トーションばね151の一端151aはカバー部14に取り付けられうる。 In addition, the cover portion 14 has an operating lever 142, and one end 151a of the torsion spring 151 is attached to the operating lever 142. However, for example, one end 151a of the torsion spring 151 can be attached to the cover portion 14 when the cover portion 14 has the configuration illustrated in FIG.
 また、本実施形態においては、支持部13が右腕部25に固定されており、カバー部14が変位可能に構成されている。しかしながら、カバー部14が右腕部25に固定され、支持部13が変位可能である構成も採用されうる。 Further, in this embodiment, the support portion 13 is fixed to the right arm portion 25, and the cover portion 14 is configured to be displaceable. However, a configuration in which the cover portion 14 is fixed to the right arm portion 25 and the support portion 13 is displaceable may also be adopted.
 例えば、図8に示されるように、支持部13に連結された操作ノブ131が右腕部25に配置されうる。右腕部25は、操作ノブ131を露出させる開口251を有している。操作ノブ131は、開口251内において第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て第一の軸A1と交差する方向に延びる第二の軸A2を中心として回動される。操作ノブ131が運転者の右手42により所定の角度だけ回動される度に、支持部13が第二の軸A2を中心として回動されて、開口141から露出される入力受付部が変更される。 For example, as shown in FIG. 8, an operation knob 131 connected to the support portion 13 can be arranged on the right arm portion 25 . The right arm portion 25 has an opening 251 through which the operation knob 131 is exposed. The operation knob 131 is rotated within the opening 251 about a second axis A2 extending in a direction intersecting the first axis A1 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1. Each time the operation knob 131 is rotated by the driver's right hand 42 by a predetermined angle, the support portion 13 is rotated about the second axis A2, and the input reception portion exposed from the opening 141 is changed. be.
 なお、本例においては、開口141が右腕部25に形成されている。すなわち、右腕部25の一部がカバー部を構成する構造において操作ノブ131が設けられている。しかしながら、図5および図6に例示される右腕部25にカバー部14が設けられた構成において操作ノブ131が配置された構造も採用されうる。 It should be noted that the opening 141 is formed in the right arm portion 25 in this example. That is, the operation knob 131 is provided in a structure in which a portion of the right arm portion 25 constitutes the cover portion. However, a structure in which the operation knob 131 is arranged in the structure in which the cover portion 14 is provided on the right arm portion 25 illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 can also be adopted.
 次に図9および図10を参照しつつ、第三実施形態に係る入力装置10の構成について説明する。図5から図8を参照して説明した構成と実質的に同一の要素には同一の参照符号を付与し、繰り返しとなる説明は省略する。 Next, the configuration of the input device 10 according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. FIG. Elements that are substantially the same as those in the configuration described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8 are given the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions are omitted.
 支持部13は、入力受付部121および入力受付部122を支持している。支持部13は、第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て第一の軸A1と交差する方向に延びる第二の軸A2を中心として回動可能に構成されている。支持部13は、操作レバー132を有している。運転者の右手42により操作レバー132が回動されることにより、支持部13が回動される。支持部13の回動は、支持部13の変位の一例である。 The support section 13 supports the input reception section 121 and the input reception section 122 . The support portion 13 is configured to be rotatable about a second axis A2 extending in a direction intersecting the first axis A1 when viewed from the direction along the first axis A1. The support portion 13 has an operating lever 132 . The supporting portion 13 is rotated by rotating the operation lever 132 with the driver's right hand 42 . Rotation of the support portion 13 is an example of displacement of the support portion 13 .
 復帰機構15は、変位された支持部13を初期状態に復帰させるように構成されている。図10に例示されるように、復帰機構15は、トーションばね151を有している。トーションばね151の一端151aは操作レバー132に接続されており、トーションばね151の他端151bは右腕部25に接続されている。図10に二点鎖線で例示されるように運転者の右手42により操作レバー132が回動されると、操作レバー132に加えられた負荷に応じてトーションばね151が変形する。運転手の右手42が操作レバー132から離れて操作レバー132に加えられた負荷が解除されると、トーションばね151の弾性復帰力により操作レバー132が初期状態に復帰される。 The return mechanism 15 is configured to return the displaced support portion 13 to its initial state. As illustrated in FIG. 10 , the return mechanism 15 has a torsion spring 151 . One end 151 a of the torsion spring 151 is connected to the operating lever 132 and the other end 151 b of the torsion spring 151 is connected to the right arm 25 . When the operating lever 132 is rotated by the driver's right hand 42 as exemplified by the two-dot chain line in FIG. When the driver's right hand 42 is released from the operating lever 132 and the load applied to the operating lever 132 is released, the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 151 returns the operating lever 132 to its initial state.
 図9に例示されるように、初期状態においては、入力受付部122が第一入力受付部11に最も近い位置に配置されている。すなわち、入力装置10は、第二入力受付部12において最も優先度の高い一つの被制御動作に対応付けられた入力受付部122が初期状態において第一入力受付部11の最も近くに配置されるように構成されている。 As illustrated in FIG. 9, in the initial state, the input reception section 122 is arranged at the position closest to the first input reception section 11 . That is, in the input device 10, the input reception section 122 associated with one controlled action with the highest priority in the second input reception section 12 is arranged closest to the first input reception section 11 in the initial state. is configured as
 すなわち、入力受付部122が第一入力受付部11の最も近くに配置されているように支持部13の初期位置が定められている。このような構成によれば、運転者は、支持部13を変位させることなく、優先度が高い被制御動作を実行するための入力受付部122を操作することができる。 That is, the initial position of the support portion 13 is determined such that the input reception portion 122 is arranged closest to the first input reception portion 11 . According to such a configuration, the driver can operate the input reception unit 122 for executing the controlled operation with high priority without displacing the support unit 13 .
 なお、本実施形態においては、支持部13は、操作レバー132に加えられた負荷が解除された場合に初期状態に復帰される。しかしながら、例えば、操作レバー132の回動により第一入力受付部11の最も近くに配置された入力受付部121が操作された場合に、支持部13を初期状態に復帰させてもよい。具体的には、図10に二点鎖線で例示されるように運転者の右手42により操作レバー132が回動されて、入力受付部121が第一入力受付部11の最も近くに配置される位置まで操作レバー132が移動した場合、操作レバー132が一時的にロックされる。そして、入力受付部121が操作された場合に操作レバー132のロックが解除されて、トーションばね151の弾性復帰力により操作レバー132が初期状態に復帰されるように構成されうる。 It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the support portion 13 returns to its initial state when the load applied to the operating lever 132 is released. However, for example, when the input reception portion 121 arranged closest to the first input reception portion 11 is operated by turning the operation lever 132, the support portion 13 may be returned to the initial state. Specifically, as illustrated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 10, the operation lever 132 is rotated by the right hand 42 of the driver, and the input receiving section 121 is arranged closest to the first input receiving section 11. When the operating lever 132 moves to the position, the operating lever 132 is temporarily locked. Further, when the input reception unit 121 is operated, the lock of the operation lever 132 is released, and the operation lever 132 is returned to the initial state by the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 151 .
 また、本実施形態においては、支持部13は操作レバー132を有しており、トーションバネ151の一端151aは操作レバー132に取り付けられている。しかしながら、例えば、操作レバー132が支持部13に設けられていない場合、トーションばね151の一端151aは支持部13に取り付けられうる。 Further, in this embodiment, the support portion 13 has an operation lever 132, and one end 151a of the torsion spring 151 is attached to the operation lever 132. However, one end 151 a of the torsion spring 151 can be attached to the support portion 13 if, for example, the operating lever 132 is not provided on the support portion 13 .
 次に図11を参照しつつ、第四実施形態に係る入力装置10の構成について説明する。図1から図4を参照して説明した構成と実質的に同一の要素には同一の参照符号を付与し、繰り返しとなる説明は省略する。 Next, the configuration of the input device 10 according to the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Elements that are substantially the same as those in the configuration described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 are given the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions are omitted.
 本実施形態においては、図11に例示されるように、第一入力受付部11は、左折入力受付部111と、右折入力受付部112とを含んでいる。左折入力受付部111は、車両30の左方への進路変更を車両30の周囲に報知するランプを点灯させるための運転者の操作入力を受け付けるスイッチとして構成されている。右折入力受付部112は、車両30の右方への進路変更を車両30の周囲に報知するランプを点灯させるための運転者の操作入力を受け付けるスイッチとして構成されている。 In this embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 11 , the first input reception section 11 includes a left turn input reception section 111 and a right turn input reception section 112 . The left turn input reception unit 111 is configured as a switch that receives an operation input from the driver for turning on a lamp that notifies the surroundings of the vehicle 30 that the vehicle 30 is changing course to the left. The right-turn input reception unit 112 is configured as a switch that receives an operation input from the driver for turning on a lamp that notifies the surroundings of the vehicle 30 that the vehicle 30 is changing course to the right.
 図11に例示されるように、第一入力受付部11は、左折入力受付部111が右折入力受付部112よりも上方に配置されるように、操舵装置20の右腕部25に配置されている。すなわち、第一入力受付部11は、第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て第一入力受付部11が第一の軸A1よりも右方に配置されている場合、第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て右折入力受付部112よりも上方に左折入力受付部111が配置されている。 As illustrated in FIG. 11 , the first input reception portion 11 is arranged on the right arm portion 25 of the steering device 20 so that the left turn input reception portion 111 is arranged above the right turn input reception portion 112 . . That is, when the first input reception unit 11 is arranged to the right of the first axis A1 as viewed from the direction along the first axis A1, the first input reception unit 11 is arranged along the first axis A1. The left turn input reception unit 111 is arranged above the right turn input reception unit 112 when viewed from the direction along the road.
 このような構成によれば、運転者は、左折入力受付部111への操作入力および操作入力後の右把持部22の移動経路に沿った反時計回りの移動操作を、一連の流れの中で違和感なく行うことができる。 According to such a configuration, the driver can perform the operation input to the left turn input reception unit 111 and the counterclockwise movement operation along the movement path of the right grip unit 22 after the operation input in a series of flows. You can do it without discomfort.
 なお、本実施形態においては、操舵装置20の右把持部22を把持する運転者の右手42による操作を受け付け可能な位置に左折入力受付部111および右折入力受付部112が配置されている。しかしながら、左折入力受付部111および右折入力受付部112は、操舵装置20の左把持部21を把持する運転者の左手41による操作を受け付け可能な位置に配置されてもよい。 Note that in the present embodiment, the left turn input reception section 111 and the right turn input reception section 112 are arranged at positions where the operation by the right hand 42 of the driver holding the right grip section 22 of the steering device 20 can be received. However, the left turn input reception unit 111 and the right turn input reception unit 112 may be arranged at a position capable of receiving an operation by the left hand 41 of the driver holding the left grip 21 of the steering device 20 .
 具体的には、図12に例示されるように、第一入力受付部11は、右折入力受付部112が左折入力受付部111よりも上方に配置されるように、操舵装置20の左腕部24に配置される。すなわち、第一入力受付部11は、第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て第一入力受付部11が第一の軸A1よりも左方に配置されている場合、第一の軸A1に沿う方向から見て左折入力受付部111よりも上方に右折入力受付部112が配置されている。 Specifically, as exemplified in FIG. 12 , the first input receiving portion 11 moves the left arm portion 24 of the steering device 20 so that the right turn input receiving portion 112 is arranged above the left turn input receiving portion 111 . placed in That is, when the first input reception unit 11 is arranged to the left of the first axis A1 as viewed from the direction along the first axis A1, the first input reception unit 11 is arranged along the first axis A1. A right-turn input reception unit 112 is arranged above the left-turn input reception unit 111 when viewed from the direction along the road.
 このような構成によれば、運転者は、右折入力受付部112への操作入力および操作入力後の左把持部21の移動経路に沿った時計回りの移動操作を、一連の流れの中で違和感なく行うことができる。 According to such a configuration, the driver feels uncomfortable with the operation input to the right turn input reception unit 112 and the clockwise movement operation along the movement path of the left grip unit 21 after the operation input in a series of flows. can be done without
 これまで説明した各実施形態の構成は、本開示の理解を容易にするための例示にすぎない。本実施形態に係る構成は、本開示の趣旨を逸脱しなければ、適宜に変更・改良されうる。 The configuration of each embodiment described so far is merely an example to facilitate understanding of the present disclosure. The configuration according to this embodiment can be modified and improved as appropriate without departing from the gist of the present disclosure.
 上記の各実施形態例において、第一入力受付部11は、一つまたは二つの入力受付部を有している。しかしながら、第一入力受付部11は、三つ以上の入力受付部を含みうる。同様に、第二入力受付部12は、一つまたは二つの入力受付部を有している。しかしながら、第二入力受付部12は、三つ以上の入力受付部を含みうる。 In each of the above embodiments, the first input reception section 11 has one or two input reception sections. However, the first input reception unit 11 can include three or more input reception units. Similarly, the second input reception section 12 has one or two input reception sections. However, the second input reception unit 12 can include three or more input reception units.
 上記の各実施形態例においては、被制御動作の優先度は、使用頻度の観点から設定されている。しかしながら、使用頻度に加えてまたは代えて、走行環境の保全性の観点から被制御動作の優先度が設定されうる。例えば、第二被制御動作は、車両30の進路変更の報知を実行する動作の他に、車両30に搭載されたワイパーを作動させる動作や、車両30に搭載された洗浄タンクからウィンドシールドに洗浄液を噴射させる動作などを含みうる。例えば、第三被制御動作は、ヘッドランプやフォグランプを点消灯させる動作の他に、車両30に搭載された非常点滅表示灯を点消灯させる動作やウィンドシールドの曇りを取り除く動作などを含みうる。 In each of the above embodiments, the priority of controlled actions is set in terms of frequency of use. However, in addition to or instead of the frequency of use, the priority of controlled actions can be set from the viewpoint of the integrity of the driving environment. For example, the second controlled operation includes, in addition to the operation of notifying the change of course of the vehicle 30, the operation of activating the wiper mounted on the vehicle 30, and the washing liquid from the washing tank mounted on the vehicle 30 to the windshield. can include the operation of injecting the For example, the third controlled operation can include, in addition to the operation of turning on/off the headlamps and fog lamps, the operation of turning on/off the emergency flashing indicator lamps mounted on the vehicle 30 and the operation of clearing the windshield.
 上記の第二および第三実施形態例においては、支持部13の第二の軸A2は、操舵装置20の軸部23の第一の軸A1と交差する方向に延びている。しかしながら、例えば、図13に示されるように、支持部13は、右腕部25と交差する方向に延びる第三の軸A3を中心として回転可能とされうる。右腕部25と交差する方向は、第一の軸A1と非平行な方向の一例である。 In the second and third embodiments described above, the second axis A2 of the support portion 13 extends in a direction that intersects the first axis A1 of the shaft portion 23 of the steering device 20 . However, for example, as shown in FIG. 13, the support portion 13 can be rotatable around a third axis A3 extending in a direction intersecting the right arm portion 25. As shown in FIG. A direction intersecting the right arm portion 25 is an example of a direction non-parallel to the first axis A1.
 上記の各実施形態例においては、操舵装置20の右把持部22を把持する運転者の右手42による操作を受け付け可能な位置に第一入力受付部11および第二入力受付部12が配置されている。しかしながら、第一入力受付部11および第二入力受付部12は、操舵装置20の左把持部21を把持する運転者の左手41による操作を受け付け可能な位置に配置されてもよい。あるいは、上記の第一入力受付部11および第二入力受付部12に加えて、別の被制御動作を実行するための操作入力を受け付ける別の第一入力受付部および第二入力受付部が、左把持部21を把持する運転者の左手41による操作を受け付け可能な位置に配置されてもよい。 In each of the above-described embodiments, the first input reception unit 11 and the second input reception unit 12 are arranged at positions where they can receive an operation with the right hand 42 of the driver holding the right grip 22 of the steering device 20. there is However, the first input reception unit 11 and the second input reception unit 12 may be arranged at a position capable of receiving an operation by the left hand 41 of the driver holding the left grip 21 of the steering device 20 . Alternatively, in addition to the first input reception unit 11 and the second input reception unit 12 described above, another first input reception unit and a second input reception unit that receive operation input for executing another controlled action, It may be arranged at a position capable of accepting an operation by the left hand 41 of the driver holding the left grip 21 .
 上記の各実施形態例においては、左把持部21と右把持部22の各々は、球形状を呈している。しかしながら、運転者の手が移動経路Mを横切る形状を有するのであれば、左把持部21と右把持部22の各々の形状は適宜に変更されうる。運転者の手が移動経路Mを横切ることのできない環形状を呈しないのであれば、運転者の左手41によって把持される部分と運転者の右手42によって把持される部分を有する単一の把持部が提供されてもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, each of the left grip portion 21 and the right grip portion 22 has a spherical shape. However, if the driver's hand has a shape that traverses the movement path M, the shape of each of the left grip portion 21 and the right grip portion 22 can be changed as appropriate. If the driver's hand does not present an annulus that cannot traverse the path of travel M, then a single gripping portion having a portion gripped by the driver's left hand 41 and a portion gripped by the driver's right hand 42. may be provided.
 上記の各実施形態例において、操舵装置20は、環形状でない把持部を有している。しかしながら、操舵装置20は、円環形状を除く環形状である把持部を有してもよい。例えば、図14に例示されるように、把持部26は、楕円形状を有しうる。楕円形状は、第一の軸A1からの距離が一定ではない環形状の一例である。 In each embodiment described above, the steering device 20 has a non-annular grip. However, the steering device 20 may have a gripping portion that is an annular shape other than an annular shape. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 14, gripper 26 may have an elliptical shape. An elliptical shape is an example of an annulus shape whose distance from the first axis A1 is not constant.
 このような構成によれば、第一の軸A1からの距離が一定ではない環形状を有している把持部26が有している場合、円環形状の把持部と比べて、把持部26の移動経路Mに沿った移動時におけるユーザが違和感なく握り替え可能な場所が制限される。上記の構成によれば、運転者は、把持部26を握り替えることなく、優先度が高い被制御動作の第一入力受付部11を操作することができる。したがって、把持部26が円環形状でない操舵装置20に搭載される入力装置10の操作性を高めることができる。 According to such a configuration, when the gripping portion 26 has an annular shape whose distance from the first axis A1 is not constant, the gripping portion 26 is more likely to The places where the user can comfortably change the grip are limited when moving along the moving route M of . According to the above configuration, the driver can operate the first input receiving section 11 of the controlled operation with high priority without changing the grip of the grip section 26 . Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of the input device 10 mounted on the steering device 20 in which the grip portion 26 is not annular.
 上記の各実施形態例においては、移動経路Mは第一の軸A1を中心とした円形状を有している。しかしながら、移動経路Mの形状は円形に限定されることなく、適宜に定められうる。 In each of the above embodiments, the movement path M has a circular shape centered on the first axis A1. However, the shape of the moving path M is not limited to a circular shape and can be determined as appropriate.
 入力装置10は、車両30以外の移動体の進路を変更するための操舵装置にも搭載されうる。そのような移動体の例としては、鉄道、船舶、航空機などが挙げられる。 The input device 10 can also be mounted on a steering device for changing the course of a moving object other than the vehicle 30. Examples of such moving bodies include railroads, ships, and aircraft.
 入力装置10は、移動体の操舵装置に搭載されることを要しない。例えば、入力装置10は、アミューズメント施設におけるシューティングゲーム装置のディスプレイに表示されるオブジェクトの動きを制御するためのコントローラに搭載されうる。第一入力受付部11および第二入力受付部12は、当該オブジェクトから射出される武器を選択するためのスイッチとして使用されうる。この場合、当該コントローラは、動作制御装置の一例である。当該オブジェクトの動きは、第一被制御動作の一例である。当該オブジェクトに武器を射出させる動作は、第二被制御動作の一例である。 The input device 10 does not need to be mounted on the steering device of the mobile body. For example, the input device 10 can be mounted on a controller for controlling the movement of an object displayed on the display of a shooting game device in an amusement facility. The first input reception unit 11 and the second input reception unit 12 can be used as switches for selecting weapons to be shot from the object. In this case, the controller is an example of an operation control device. Movement of the object is an example of a first controlled action. An action of firing a weapon at the object is an example of a second controlled action.
 本開示の一部を構成するものとして、2021年4月28日に提出された日本国特許出願2021-076328号の内容が援用される。
 
The content of Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-076328 filed on April 28, 2021 is incorporated as part of the present disclosure.

Claims (6)

  1.  第一の軸を中心として回動可能に構成された軸部と、移動経路に沿って移動することにより前記軸部を前記第一の軸を中心として回動させるように構成されており、ユーザの手により把持可能かつ前記移動経路を横切る当該手の動きを許容する形状を有している把持部とを備えている動作制御装置に搭載される入力装置であって、
     前記軸部の回動に対応する第一被制御動作と異なる第二被制御動作を実行するための前記ユーザの第一操作入力を受け付ける第一入力受付部と、
     前記第一被制御動作および前記第二被制御動作と異なる第三被制御動作を実行するための前記ユーザの第二操作入力を受け付ける第二入力受付部と、を備えており、
     前記第一入力受付部および前記第二入力受付部は、前記第一の軸に沿う方向から見て前記把持部と前記軸部の間に配置されており、
     前記第二被制御動作の優先度は、前記第三被制御動作の優先度よりも高く、
     前記第一入力受付部は、前記第二入力受付部よりも前記把持部に近い位置に配置されている、入力装置。
    A shaft portion configured to be rotatable about a first axis, and a movement path configured to rotate the shaft portion about the first axis by moving along a movement path. an input device mounted on a motion control device, comprising:
    a first input receiving unit that receives a first operation input from the user for executing a second controlled action different from the first controlled action corresponding to the rotation of the shaft;
    a second input reception unit that receives a second operation input from the user for executing a third controlled action different from the first controlled action and the second controlled action,
    The first input receiving portion and the second input receiving portion are arranged between the grip portion and the shaft portion when viewed from the direction along the first axis,
    the priority of the second controlled action is higher than the priority of the third controlled action;
    The input device, wherein the first input reception section is arranged at a position closer to the holding section than the second input reception section.
  2.  第一の軸を中心として回動可能に構成された軸部と、移動経路に沿って移動することにより前記軸部を前記第一の軸を中心として回動させるように構成されており、ユーザの手により把持可能かつ前記第一の軸からの距離が一定ではない環形状を有している把持部とを備えている動作制御装置に搭載される入力装置であって、
     前記軸部の回動に対応する第一被制御動作と異なる第二被制御動作を実行するための前記ユーザの第一操作入力を受け付ける第一入力受付部と、
     前記第一被制御動作および前記第二被制御動作と異なる第三被制御動作を実行するための前記ユーザの第二操作入力を受け付ける第二入力受付部と、を備えており、
     前記第一入力受付部および前記第二入力受付部は、前記第一の軸に沿う方向から見て前記把持部と前記軸部の間に配置されており、
     前記第二被制御動作の優先度は、前記第三被制御動作の優先度よりも高く、
     前記第一入力受付部は、前記第二入力受付部よりも前記把持部に近い位置に配置されている、入力装置。
    A shaft portion configured to be rotatable about a first axis, and a movement path configured to rotate the shaft portion about the first axis by moving along a movement path. An input device mounted on a motion control device comprising a gripping portion that can be gripped by a hand and has a ring shape whose distance from the first axis is not constant,
    a first input receiving unit that receives a first operation input from the user for executing a second controlled action different from the first controlled action corresponding to the rotation of the shaft;
    a second input reception unit that receives a second operation input from the user for executing a third controlled action different from the first controlled action and the second controlled action,
    The first input receiving portion and the second input receiving portion are arranged between the grip portion and the shaft portion when viewed from the direction along the first axis,
    the priority of the second controlled action is higher than the priority of the third controlled action;
    The input device, wherein the first input reception section is arranged at a position closer to the holding section than the second input reception section.
  3.  前記第二入力受付部は、複数の入力受付部を含んでおり、
     前記複数の入力受付部を支持する支持部と、
     前記複数の入力受付部の一つを露出させる開口を有しているカバー部と、
    を備えており、
     前記複数の入力受付部の各々は、前記第一被制御動作および前記第二被制御動作と異なる複数の第三被制御動作の一つを実行するために前記第二操作入力を受け付けるように構成されており、
     前記支持部と前記カバー部の一方が変位することにより、前記開口から露出される前記複数の入力受付部の一つが変更される、請求項1または2に記載の入力装置。
    The second input reception unit includes a plurality of input reception units,
    a support section that supports the plurality of input reception sections;
    a cover portion having an opening that exposes one of the plurality of input reception portions;
    and
    Each of the plurality of input receiving units is configured to receive the second operation input in order to execute one of a plurality of third controlled actions different from the first controlled action and the second controlled action. has been
    3. The input device according to claim 1, wherein one of said plurality of input receiving portions exposed from said opening is changed by displacing one of said support portion and said cover portion.
  4.  初期状態において、前記複数の第三被制御動作のうち最も優先度の高い一つに対応付けられた前記複数の入力受付部の一つが前記開口から露出されており、
     変位された前記支持部と前記カバー部の一方を、前記初期状態に復帰させる復帰機構を備えている、請求項3に記載の入力装置。
    In an initial state, one of the plurality of input reception units associated with one of the plurality of third controlled actions with the highest priority is exposed from the opening;
    4. The input device according to claim 3, further comprising a return mechanism for returning one of the displaced support portion and cover portion to the initial state.
  5.  前記第二入力受付部は、複数の入力受付部を含んでおり、
     前記複数の入力受付部を支持する変位可能な支持部と、
    を備えており、
     前記複数の入力受付部の各々は、前記第一被制御動作および前記第二被制御動作とは異なる複数の第三被制御動作の一つを実行するために前記第二操作入力を受け付けるように構成されており、
     初期状態において、前記複数の第三被制御動作のうち最も優先度の高い一つに対応付けられた前記複数の入力受付部の一つが前記第一入力受付部に最も近い位置に配置されており、
     変位された前記支持部を、前記初期状態に復帰させる復帰機構を備えている、
    請求項1または2に記載の入力装置。
    The second input reception unit includes a plurality of input reception units,
    a displaceable support section that supports the plurality of input reception sections;
    and
    each of the plurality of input receiving units receives the second operation input for executing one of a plurality of third controlled actions different from the first controlled action and the second controlled action; is composed of
    In an initial state, one of the plurality of input reception units associated with one of the plurality of third controlled actions with the highest priority is arranged at a position closest to the first input reception unit. ,
    A return mechanism for returning the displaced support portion to the initial state,
    3. The input device according to claim 1 or 2.
  6.  前記第一入力受付部は、
      移動体の左方への進路変更の報知を実行するための前記第一操作入力を受け付ける左折入力受付部と、
      前記移動体の右方への進路変更の報知を実行するために前記第一操作入力を受け付ける右折入力受付部と、を含んでおり、
     前記第一の軸に沿う方向から見て前記第一受付部が前記第一の軸よりも右方に配置されている場合、前記第一の軸に沿う方向から見て前記左折入力受付部が前記右折入力受付部よりも上方に配置されており、
     前記第一の軸に沿う方向から見て前記第一受付部が前記第一の軸よりも左方に配置されている場合、前記第一の軸に沿う方向から見て前記右折入力受付部が前記左折入力受付部よりも上方に配置されている、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の入力装置。
     
    The first input reception unit,
    a left turn input reception unit that receives the first operation input for executing notification of leftward course change of the moving object;
    a right turn input reception unit that receives the first operation input to notify the moving body of changing course to the right;
    When the first receiving portion is arranged to the right of the first axis as viewed from the direction along the first axis, the left turn input receiving portion is positioned to the right of the first axis when viewed from the direction along the first axis. It is arranged above the right turn input reception unit,
    When the first reception section is arranged to the left of the first axis as viewed from the direction along the first axis, the right turn input reception section is positioned to the left of the first axis as viewed from the direction along the first axis. The input device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, arranged above the left turn input receiving section.
PCT/JP2022/014924 2021-04-28 2022-03-28 Input device WO2022230526A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003291821A (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-10-15 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Steering device for vehicle
JP2006179336A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicular information operation device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003291821A (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-10-15 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Steering device for vehicle
JP2006179336A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicular information operation device

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