WO2022229479A1

WO2022229479A1 - Walls and windows or balconies with vertically sliding screens having multiple positions

Info

Publication number: WO2022229479A1
Application number: PCT/ES2022/000013
Authority: WO
Inventors: Miguel GONZÁLEZ ESCOBAR
Original assignee: Gonzalez Escobar Miguel
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2022-03-24
Publication date: 2022-11-03
Also published as: ES1271914U; ES1271914Y

Abstract

Disclosed are two-way walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multiple positions, actuated by motors and provided with louvres, blinds and esters as thermal barriers and having ventilation systems and photovoltaic panels, which comprise two-way walls (A3) having three vertical sliding screens and two-way walls (A4) having four vertical sliding walls with multiple positions, and windows or balconies (A1) having three vertical sliding screens and windows or balconies (A2) having two vertical sliding screens with multiple positions. The vertical sliding window or balcony (A1) having three sliding screens with multiple positions comprises an inner bottom sliding screen that acts as a railing of a balcony. The window or balcony (A1) having three sliding screens comprises guide profiles (B1 or B6), along which outer sliding screens slide, the guide profiles (B1 or B6) of the windows or balconies (A1) having three sliding screens being provided with stops (2) that limit the descent of the outer sliding screens. The windows or balconies (A1) having three sliding screens and the windows or balconies (A2) having two sliding screens with multiple positions comprise ventilation grilles (E4) with filters for upper and lower ventilation, the top and bottom sliding screens being those that open and close the ventilation grilles (E4).

Description

WALLS AND WINDOWS OR BALCONIES WITH VERTICALLY SLIDING SCREENS WITH MULTI-POSITIONING

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to bidirectional walls with three and four vertical sliding screens and vertical sliding windows or balconies with two and three screens with multi-positioning, manufactured with or without horizontal profiles, capable of providing up to six different solutions or positioning in the same system, provided the window or vertical sliding balcony with three screens with multi-positioning of a lower interior sliding screen that in all cases, will comply with the safety height measure established by law to act as a balcony railing, manufacturing the exterior sliding screens to the extent necessary to cover the entire opening of the work.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

These vertical sliding windows or balconies with two, three or four sliding screens with multi-positioning have guide profiles on both sides, through which the exterior sliding screens slide, with the guide profiles of the vertical sliding windows or balconies having stops to control the limit descent of the exterior sliding leaves, and make them remain at the same height as the lower interior screen, these exterior sliding screens acting together with the lower interior sliding screen as a compact railing and a single joint handrail, it should be noted that safety of the system of vertical sliding screens, when their screens act when they are lowered as a balcony railing and depending on the number of screens, it doubles, triples or quadruples the safety, if we compare them with traditional balconies that only have one element or fixed screen as railing.

The vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning will also have ventilation grilles with filters for upper and lower ventilation controlled by the screens themselves, the upper exterior sliding controls the upper ventilation of the room and the lower inner screen, which is also sliding, the lower ventilation grille, with the upper grille having a visor that protects the entry of water and the lower grille having another visor, the bidirectional walls (A3) of three vertical sliding screens, and (A4) four vertical sliding screens, only have an upper ventilation grille (E4) with filter, lacking in the lower part of said ventilation grille (E4) with filter, air entering freely stop unfiltered and without visor to control the entry of rainwater, the activation of all the sliding screens described being controlled by two motors with blockers, (unlike utility models U201400467, U201600604, U201700164, U201700164, U201900034, U201900316 , U 202000351 and U201900107, which are driven by a single motor and the inner lower screen, which is fixed in all cases, with the capacity to supply There are only two solutions, one for opening and one for closing, except for the bidirectional system, see the utility model U201700560, which is also presented above, which has two motors and all the screens are sliding, but it does not have ventilation systems with temperature control. water inlet).

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The object of the present invention is defined by the characteristics described in claim 1. Additional aspects of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.

These bidirectional walls and windows or vertical sliding balconies with multi-positioning (preferably manufactured with extruded aluminum profiles with thermal bridge break, with extruded aluminum profiles without thermal bridge break, or PVC carpentry, and inside any of these materials , glass, metal sheets, methacrylate, rigid plastics or similar) have sliding screens with horizontal profiles, or with sliding screens without horizontal profiles, for a cleaner panoramic view, being in both cases identical in their operation, but with some variants in its construction that are described below.

The composition and operation of the system with horizontal profiles of the windows or vertical sliding balconies with multi-positioning of two, three or four screens The sliding system is formed by an upper compact profile, an intermediate one (which supports the boxes with the axes and motors with blockers) and a lower one, and on both sides, some lateral guide profiles, which once joined form the frame, by the guide profiles side slides the lateral sliding profile slides, said lateral guide profiles have stops to limit the path of the sliding leaves, the closing profile is located in the upper part, where the watertight profile of the upper exterior sliding leaf fits when it is raised or in the closed position, in the lower part it has a lower closing profile where the watertight profile of the lower inner sliding leaf fits when it is lowered or in the closed position (this lower inner leaf is the one that acts as a railing) these screens described sliders are driven by two motors with blockers that act independently, being in the upper part of the structure formed through the frame, with the motors with blockers inside a double recordable box, (also with thermal bridge break). These motors with blockers, the upper and the lower, have a system that immobilizes the sliding screens in the event of detecting an inadequate movement, acting as an auxiliary safety element, the axes that house the motors with blockers have a double system of safety of pull or traction, this being made up of two discs for special tapes, or by some winding guides where the steel cables are attached in their winding or unwinding, this double security system is designed in case the case arises breaking of one of the sidewalk straps or cables (provided, with two pairs or two units on each side of the shaft that houses the motor with blocker) so that there would always be a second safety pair to act as an auxiliary.

The task of the interior motor, through the steel belts or cables, is to minimally slide the lower interior sliding screen upwards when it is necessary to ventilate the room at ground level, raising the screen that acts as a railing or balcony to the programmed measure, remaining locked (by programming the remote control or the control unit) also having stops fixed on both sides of the side guide profiles, limiting the rise of the lower sliding screen that acts as a handrail when activated by the motor with blocker, said stops limit and control any failure of the system (intervening as an auxiliary safety element). The lower air regeneration hole is protected by a ventilation grille, which has a filter and a protective visor to prevent water from entering. The outer motor is in charge of sliding the upper outer sliding screen through the steel belts or cables, joining this upper sliding screen through the crossing profile with the intermediate sliding screens, when the upper sliding screen and the intermediate ones go down in their entirety, they are stopped in a programmed way on some lateral stops that the profiles have guides, leaving said screens at the height of the lower interior screen, forming a multi-railing assembly, the upper sliding screen can be stopped at the programmed height or manually through the control, so that the air passes through the upper ventilation grille, which has a filter and a protective visor to prevent the entry of water, with the upper and lower screens in the open position together, allowing air to pass through the upper and lower grilles, forming a cross air current, sanitizing or cleaning the space of the room.

The operation and ventilation solution of the system without horizontal profiles of the vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning of two, three or four sliding screens, is identical to the system that I have just described of sliding screens with horizontal profiles, the difference is in the steel crossing profiles that are attached to the lateral sliding profiles where the glasses are inserted (a polyamide sheet will be placed on these steel crossing profiles to act as a thermal bridge break and avoid the galvanic couple on contact with the profiles aluminum side sliders, in the same way they will have the holes of some polyamide sheath tubes through which the screws will pass for the union of said profiles), and the crossing profiles of transparent polyamide, for a completely watertight closure, the other difference is the lateral compact profiles with wings, which once joined form the frame, and the gu Lateral ias with wings where the screens slide (the wings are to hide the steel crossing profiles)

The multi-positioning of the system of vertical sliding windows or balconies with and without horizontal profiles should be highlighted, which can provide up to six different solutions or positions, the number of intervening sliding screens being indifferent, being able to be two, three or four screens, depending Below I list the multi-solutions, giving the example of the vertical sliding window or balcony with three sliding screens, giving the order to the two motors with blockers through the remote control; in the first position, the inner motor with blocker lowers the lower screen and the outer motor with blocker raises the upper screen at the same time that it joins and drags the intermediate screen, remaining in the closed viewpoint position, the second position, the inner motor with blocker lowers the lower screen and the outer motor with blocker lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate one until it reaches the stops, remaining in the balcony position, with the three screens at the same level, the third position, the inner motor with blocker raises the lower screen, leaving the air intake free through the lower ventilation grille and the external motor with blocker lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen until it reaches the stops, leaving the balcony position and the lower ventilation open, the fourth position, the inner motor with blocker raises the lower screen, leaving the air intake free through the lower ventilation grille and the outer motor with blocker lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, leaving the air intake free through the ventilation grille top vent, staying in position, gazebo with double open vent, the fifth position, the inner motor with blocker lowers the lower screen and the outer motor with blocker lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, leaving the air intake free through the upper ventilation grille, remaining in position, a gazebo with the upper ventilation open, in the sixth position, the inner motor with blocker raises the lower screen, leaving the air intake free through the lower ventilation grille and the outer motor with blocker raises the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, remaining in position, viewpoint with the open bottom vent.

Important, to take into account Natural ventilation inside the building's rooms is very necessary to reduce their energy consumption and the health of the people who occupy it (poor natural ventilation negatively influences the health of the rooms). people, as follows from a report prepared by the Buildings Performance Institute Europe (BPIE) on air quality) sometimes having to resort to heated air, its use not being recommended, especially in times when the pandemic is in active.

Example of vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning of two and three screens with and without horizontal profiles, which has the same system of sliding screens and upper ventilation described, plus a lower fixed frame that acts as a railing, having slats inside horizontal louvers or oriented Majorcan shutters with a thermal bridge break, highlighting the exterior profile of the slat, which once joined to the rest of the exterior profiles form a chain controlling the sun's incidence on the interior profiles, with insurmountable thermal control (for more detail see the figure 36, with the three vertical slats joined, observe the one in the middle), being these moved and positioned through a regulator control, for the control of air intake, this fixed frame composed of the upper and lower frame and the frames sides, with mobile slats inside, occupying the surface and the place of the interior lower sliding screen acting as a balcony railing.

Example of vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning of two and three screens with and without horizontal profiles, which has the same system of sliding screens and upper ventilation described, plus adjustable vertical lattice or Majorcan slats, highlighting the exterior profile, which once joined to the rest of the exterior profiles they form a chain controlling that the sun or cold falls on the interior profiles, with an insurmountable thermal control (for more detail see figure 36, with the three vertical slats joined, observe the one in medium) attached to the sides of the windows or vertical sliding balconies for controlled ventilation, these lattice slats or vertical Majorcan slats are inside a fixed frame, made up of a double lateral closing frame, these being formed of a polymer of thermal bridge break in the center, joining at both ends to the supports for regular profiles The double side closing frames are joined vertically to the double frames, the upper and the lower, forming a compact fixed frame, the double side closing frame and on one of its sides, it is joined with the lateral compact profile for screens with profiles, and the same, in turn, joins the lateral guide profile for screens with profiles (which could well be for screens without horizontal profiles), inside the fixed frame on the inner and outer margin are the adjustable vertical lattice or Majorcan slats, being between these interior and exterior slats the systems to circulate the air mechanically through fans and extractors with different speeds or powers, for cross ventilation of greater or lesser flow, these fans and Extractors can be connected, if required, to a heat exchange pump.

When acting in a vertical position, these slats regenerate the air from the walls or side corners of the room, being the perfect ally for upper (ceiling) and lower (floor) ventilation through the horizontal ventilation grilles that the windows or balconies have. vertical sliding doors with three screens and the vertical sliding window or balcony with two screens. Example of vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning of two and three screens with and without horizontal profiles, with blind slats with thermal break that protect the front of the vertical sliding windows or balconies with two and three vertical sliding screens, which are driven by three motors with locks, the motor with the lower lock is the one that maneuvers and rolls the smooth slats and the perforated front of the extruded aluminum shutter on its axis, with the slats of the shutter being raised or retracted inside of a register box with thermal break, which is in the upper part of the window or balcony, these slats can be smooth, or combined with slats with the front perforated so that the air passes through them even when the blind is closed (the perforations in the manufacture would be made through parts of the thermal break polyamide without rendering it unusable) said slats The perforated slats would be strategically placed, so that they coincide with the ventilation grilles with upper and lower filters when the blind is lowered or raised, they could also be all the slats of the perforated blind, ventilating the entire room with the blind being descent and the window or balcony with the screens open, finding on both sides of the smooth or perforated slats some guides with solar control extension, or else, some guides with guided solar control extension, and at the base, flush with work of the window and attached to the side guides, there will be another guide with solar control extension, or guided, in both cases, it will be provided with drains.

The blind guides with extension of solar control and thermal bridge break, have the outer profile longer than the inner profile, they protect from the incidence of the sun any window already installed on site, that lacks thermal bridge break. The box of the shutter, together with the slats and the lateral guide rails and the lower one with drains, joined to the walls, windows and vertical sliding balconies with two, three and four vertical sliding screens, form a compact element with an exceptional thermal bridge break. . According to the new technical building code "CTE", it expresses in one of its sections (Basic requirement HE 1: Conditions for the control of energy demand. Buildings will have a thermal envelope with characteristics such that they limit the needs for primary energy to achieve thermal comfort). Example of vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning, with and without horizontal profiles, they can have an inverse vertical sliding blind on the inside, protecting the room from the incidence of the sun, this goes up from the bottom to the top, instead of coming down from the ceiling towards the ground being driven by two independent motors, one upper and one lower, being attached to both ends of the blind fabric, keeping the fabric completely taut at all times in the face of strong winds (for example, when the window screens or sliding balconies are vertical open) through the stop coordination of both motors, the fabric of the blind has an upper and lower air passage window, so that they coincide with the upper and lower ventilation grilles of the window or vertical sliding balcony of two or three screens, having in the upper part of the window or vertical sliding balcony two or three pa Ntallas, of a register box, and inside it the shaft with a motor and some pulleys that, together with some belts, pull in parallel the drag bar that is attached to the fabric of the blind in its upper part, the lower part of said fabric is fixed to the lower motor, where the blind fabric is rolled up, being protected inside a recordable box, located at the base of the structure that makes up the system of vertical sliding windows or balconies, so that the blind fabric ( preferably made of micro-perforated technical fabric) when it is activated by the upper and lower motors, it starts its vertical travel and can be stopped at the required moment and make the air passage windows coincide with the upper and lower ventilation grilles.

Example of bidirectional walls, and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning of two and three screens with and without horizontal profiles, with photovoltaic solar panels that can supply electricity to the bidirectional walls, to the windows or balconies, and to the home itself, these Solar panels would be fixed to the structure on the outside (street area), occupying the surface of the lower sliding screen in the case of vertical sliding windows or balconies, and occupying the surface of the upper sliding screen, in the case of bidirectional walls, being able to supply these photovoltaic solar panels to the home automation electrical elements and to the motors that the bidirectional walls and the windows or vertical sliding balconies have and to the total or partial energy consumption of the home or neighboring homes (depending on the number of windows or balconies with solar panels that you have will get m greater or lesser amount of energy being able to be stored in batteries), contributing to significant energy savings, and to an improvement environmental. The New Photovoltaic Self-Consumption Law in Spain (Royal Decree-Law 15/2018.) gives these possibilities, being backed by Europe and being a global priority objective.

It should be noted that the solutions described for blinds, blinds, blinds and solar panels can be arranged on any of the walls, windows and vertical sliding balconies of the invention, the number of screens and the availability or lack of horizontal profiles being indistinct.

And finally, we must highlight the bidirectional vertical sliding walls with multi-positioning, made with horizontal profiles, which also provide six different solutions or positioning in the same system, also provided with a grille and upper filter for controlled ventilation, plus a visor of protection to control the entry of water, this bidirectional system not being suitable for balconies, due to its functionality and construction characteristics, but yes. for houses or businesses of horizontal construction, for penthouses with access to a terrace, for ground floors with a patio, around pergolas and the like. The functionality of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall system with multi-positioning is similar to the previously described vertical sliding windows and balconies, the profiles being identical, as they are; the upper compact profile, an intermediate one (which supports the boxes with the axes and motors with blockers) and another lower one, and on both sides, some side guide profiles, which once joined form the frame, the slider slides through the side guide profiles. lateral sliding profile, said lateral guide profiles in the upper part the closing profile is located, where the watertight profile of the outer upper sliding leaf fits when it is raised or in the closed position, in the lower part it has a drag shovel profile, that moves a certain number of screens, said bidirectional vertical sliding wall system of three or four screens, all of which can run downwards or upwards (without stops or limitations), their sliding screens also being driven by two motors with independent blockers , being in the upper part of the structure formed by the frame, being the motors with blockers in the interior or a double recordable box, providing a series of multi-solutions. six in total, taking as an example the bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three sliding screens (which could well be four), giving the order to the two motors through the remote control, in the first position, the internal motor with bioqueador lowers lower screen and motor exterior with blocker raises the upper screen, at the same time that it joins and drags the intermediate screen (remaining in the closed wall position), for greater security in closing, for example at night when the establishment is closed, it has a pin that fixes the lower inner screen, together with the intermediate screen, and the profiles of the side guides, the second position, the inner motor with blocker lowers the lower screen and the outer motor with blocker lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate one (being in position, controlled upper ventilation), in the third position, the internal motor raises the lower screen, leaving the air inlet free (at the height required, since it lacks a grid) and the external motor with blocker lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate one (remaining in position, controlled double ventilation), in the fourth position, the inner motor with blocker raises the lower inner screen ior and when connecting this with the intermediate screen through the drag shovel both rise completely, while the external motor with blocker completely lowers the upper screen (remaining in position, large central window open), the fifth position, the The inner motor with blocker completely lowers the lower screen being accompanied by the intermediate screen, and the outer motor with blocker also completely lowers the upper screen (remaining in the railing position) in the sixth position, the inner motor with blocker raises the screen lower interior and when connecting this through the drag shovel with the intermediate screen, it raises it completely, and the exterior motor with blocker raises the upper screen completely (leaving the large passage door in position).

The operation and ventilation solution of the system of bidirectional vertical sliding walls with multi-positioning, in this case without horizontal profiles, is identical to the system that I have just described of bidirectional vertical sliding walls with horizontal profiles, the difference lies in the crossing profiles steel, which are attached to the lateral sliding profiles where the glasses are inserted (these steel crossing profiles will have polyamide sheets to break the thermal bridge and avoid the galvanic couple on contact with the lateral sliding profiles of aluminum, in the same way, they will have the holes of some polyamide sheath tubes through which the screws will pass for the union of said profiles, the lower part of the steel crossing profiles will have a reinforcing plate also made of steel), and transparent polyamide crossing profiles, for a completely watertight closure, the other di difference, are the lateral compact profiles with wings, which once united form the frame, and the lateral guide profiles with wings through which the screens slide (the wings are to hide the steel crossing profiles).

In these bidirectional systems, the photovoltaic solar panel can be incorporated in the upper exterior part of the structure and it would also act as an element to hide the screens. They could also be fitted with vertical side latticework or Majorcan shutters to increase and diversify their ventilation performance.

Aluminum and glass windows that slide on the sides or hinge on the upper part are usually used in a wide range of buildings, their lower part being fixed in the same material, or built-in, these windows acting as a balcony or bay window, there are also doors Lateral or folding sliding balcony doors with the bars of the railing attached to it without extension of the terrace area, the drawbacks of these lateral sliding windows and balcony doors is that fifty percent is always left open, sacrificing the other fifty.

In the case of folding or hinged windows or balcony doors, it is different, although it is true that when the window sash is folded down, the opening remains free, but it has its drawbacks, the action of folding down occupies an interior space, and in case from drafts, impact closure is unavoidable

Another of the drawbacks of the lateral and hinged sliding windows and balcony doors is ventilation, since it would be very risky to leave a vertical opening, because the risk of water entering on rainy days is evident.

There are also currently walls, facades, screens or vertical sliding windows activated by motors (see the utility models U201400467, U201600604, U201700164, U201700164, U 201900034, U201900316 and U 202000351 presented previously) these vertical sliding windows that present with above, they have an advantage over traditional sliding side and hinged windows and balcony doors when it comes to ventilating the room, and that is that when opening horizontally (instead of vertically) the risk of rainwater entering is lower as it remains the upper part partially protected by the lintel of the work, except for the utility model of vertical sliding walls U20190C107, which is also present above, this system is provided with ventilation controlled by adjustable horizontal Majorcan slats, except for this utility model, the rest of the utility models described for walls, facades, screens and vertical sliding windows powered by motors lack controlled ventilation, the lack being In general of all of them, safety at height, since due to their constructive and functional characteristics they are not approved in most cases to cover the needs of vertical buildings (balconies) requiring a height gap close to three and a half meters ( unusual measure in homes) so that the height of the lower fixed screen, together with the lowered sliding screens, comply as a railing with the safety height measures of a balcony established by law, and only in minority cases could they be used as balconies when there are three or four screens that make up the walls, facades, screens or sliding windows Vertical balconies, except for the model with two screens, a lower fixed one and an upper sliding one, this being the only system that does comply with the minimum height required for a balcony according to the law. But the main drawback of all these walls, facades, screens or vertical sliding windows are their limitations, since they only have two positions, opening and closing, except for the utility model U201700560 that I presented previously, this model does have more positions or solutions, but it is not suitable as a balcony and has limitations in terms of controlled ventilation and water ingress.

What is true, and this has already been demonstrated, is that all these utility models; U201400467, U201600604, U201700164, U201700164, U201900034, 11201900316, U202000351, U201900107 and U201700560 that fully meet the needs of horizontally built homes, for vertically built homes, for their ground-floor attics, and for homes with vertical construction with terrace, restaurants and commercial premises, also for the surroundings of pergolas and the like.

Other characteristics and advantages of the object of the present invention will be evident from the description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment, which is illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, in which:

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 - Is an elevation view of the window or balcony with multi-positioning according to the present invention;

Figure 2 - Is a perspective and elevation view of the multi-positioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony with three screens with horizontal profiles;

Figure 3.- Is a perspective and elevation view of the multi-positioning shown in figure 2 of the vertical sliding window or balcony without horizontal profiles;

Figure 4.- Is a perspective and elevation view of the multipositioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony with three sliding screens with horizontal profiles, Figure 5 - It is a perspective view that shows different parts of the multipositioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony with three screens ;

Figure 6.- Is a perspective and elevation view of the window or balcony with multi-positioning of three vertical sliding screens without horizontal profiles;

Figure 7.- Is a perspective view of several models of windows or balconies with multiple positions;

Figure 8 - Is a perspective and elevation view of the window or balcony with multi-positioning according to the invention;

Figure 9.- Is a sectional view of the window or balcony with vertical sliding multi-positioning of two screens with horizontal profiles;

Figure 10 - Is a view that shows the multi-positioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony with two screens with horizontal profiles;

Figure 11 - Is a perspective and elevation view showing a multi-positioning similar to the one shown in figure 10, with two screens and without horizontal profiles;

Figure 12 - Is a perspective and elevation view showing the multi-positioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony with two sliding screens with horizontal profiles;

Figure 13.- Is a perspective view that shows various models of multi-positioning windows or balconies with and without horizontal profiles;

Figure 14 - Is an elevation view showing the bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens;

Figure 15.- Is a perspective and elevation view that shows the multi-positioning of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens;

Figure 16.- Is a perspective and elevation view that shows a multi-positioning similar to the one shown in figure 15, with three screens with horizontal profiles:

Figure 17 - Is a perspective view of different parts of the multipositioning with three screens without horizontal profiles; Figure 18.- Is a perspective view of various models of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall;

Figure 19.- Is a sectional view of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens with horizontal profiles;

Figure 20 - Is a perspective and elevation view of the multi-positioning of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens with horizontal profiles;

Figure 21 - Is a perspective and elevation view of multi-positioning similar to the one shown in figure 20, with four screens but without horizontal profiles;

Figure 22 - Is a perspective view of various models of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall with multi-positioning;

Figure 23.- Is a perspective and elevation view showing various windows or balconies with multiple positions provided with different numbers of sliding screens;

Figure _24.- Is a perspective and elevation view of windows or balconies with multiple positions with a different number of vertical sliding screens that lack horizontal profiles;

Figure 25.- Is a sectional view of multi-positioning with different numbers of screens;

Figure 26 - Is an elevation view showing a vertical sliding window or balcony with different detail views;

Figure 27 - Is a side section view showing a vertical sliding window or balcony with two vertical screens, the view on the left with the vertical slats open allowing air to pass through while the view on the right the vertical slats are closed;

Figure 28 - Is an elevation view showing the various components necessary to manufacture a vertical sliding window or balcony with multi-positioning with three vertical sliding screens;

Figure 29 - Is an elevation view showing the various components necessary to manufacture a vertical sliding window or balcony with multi-positioning according to the invention;

Figure 30.- Is a sectional and front view of the components necessary to manufacture a vertical sliding window or balcony with multi-positioning according to the invention;

Figure 31.- Is a view showing a bidirectional vertical sliding wall with multi-positioning with three screens without horizontal profiles; Figure 32 - Is a perspective view of examples of bidirectional windows or balconies and walls with multi-positioning, with and without horizontal profiles;

Figure 33.- Is a perspective and elevation view of a vertical sliding window or balcony with multi-positioning;

Figure 34 - Is a perspective and elevation view of a vertical sliding window or balcony with multi-positioning with two and three screens;

Figure 35 - Is a side, front and exploded perspective view where the components for a blind guide are shown;

Figure 36.- Is a side sectional view of parts of a lattice or Majorcan slat;

Figure 37.- Is an elevation view of parts of a lattice slat for multi-positioning according to the invention; Y

Figure 38 - Is a perspective and elevation view of a vertical sliding window or balcony.

DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Description of the invention by means of examples and with reference to the attached drawings in which: Figure 1. In which you can see a side section view of the window or balcony with vertical sliding A1 multi-positioning of three screens with horizontal profiles, and the rest of the profiles that compose it, all of them with thermal bridge breakage 13, with the lower inner screen lowered and the upper outer screen and the intermediate one raised, remaining in a viewing position, see the E6 boxes at the top with broken thermal bridge 13, inside which the motors with blockers E3 are located, which through the steel belts or cables 3 that are attached to the lower interior sliding screen (which acts as the balcony railing) and to the upper exterior sliding screen, closing both screens the air intake of the lower interior ventilation grille E4, and the upper exterior grille E4, both E4 grilles with filter. The upper ventilation grille E4 is protected by the protection hood 4, and the lower ventilation grille E4 is protected by the protection hood 5, see on the hood 5 the stops 2 for the positioning of the outer sliding leaves on them, and on the lower interior sliding sash the stop 2 as a rise limiter, note, to the left of the window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning, the upper, intermediate and lower compact profiles B4, which once joined form the double frame, and in its interior, fixed to both sides of the lower part of the frame, has side guide profiles B1 where the screens slide sliding through the lateral sliding profile C1 (see to the left of the window or balcony A1) in the lower part, on the lower compact profile B4, the lower closing profile B3 is located, and then the watertight profile C3, just above from it, there are the crossing profiles C4, see the same crossing profiles C4 a little higher, and further up, we see the upper sealing profile C2, which fits inside the upper closing profile B2. To the right of the window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning A1, it can be seen on the letter A, in a top section view and separately for more detail, where the compact side profiles B7 are shown coupling to the side guide profiles B1, and the sliding profiles C1 before connecting with the lateral guide profiles B1, inside said profiles C1, the glasses 1 are inserted, and on the letter B, the compact lateral profiles B7 coupled to the lateral guide profiles B1 are shown together. . and inside them the sliding profiles C1, with the glasses 1.

Figure 2 shows the muti-positioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony of three screens A1 with horizontal profiles, showing six different solutions or positioning, on the letters A, it is shown how the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower interior screen and the exterior motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen at the same time that it joins and drags the intermediate screen, remaining in the closed viewpoint position, on the letter B, the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower screen and the external motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate one until it reaches the 2 stops, remaining in a balcony position with the three screens at the same level, on the letter C, the internal motor with blocker E3 raises the lower screen, leaving free the air inlet through through the ventilation grille E4, and the outer motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen until l reaching stops 2, remaining in the balcony position and the lower ventilation open, on the letter D, the interior motor with blocker E3 raises the lower screen, leaving the air intake free through the lower ventilation grille E4, and the motor exterior with blocker E3 raises the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, leaving the air intake free through the upper ventilation grille E4, remaining in a bay window with double ventilation open, on the letter E, the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower screen and the external motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, leaving the air inlet free through the upper ventilation grille E4, remaining in position, a lookout with the upper ventilation open, on the letter F. the internal motor with blocker E3 raises the lower screen, leaving the air intake free through of the lower ventilation grille E4 and the exterior motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, remaining in position, a gazebo with controlled lower ventilation.

Figure 3 shows the same multi-positioning as in Figure 2, of the vertical sliding window or balcony with three screens A1, in this case, without horizontal profiles, showing the same six solutions or positioning.

Figure 4 shows the muti-positioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony of three sliding screens A1 with horizontal profiles (it can be without profiles) activated by a motor with a blocker, provided with a fixed frame 42 that acts as a railing, composed by the upper and lower frame F3 and the side frames F5 (for more detail, see figure 37) inside which are the adjustable lattice or Majorcan F1 through a control knob 7. showing five positions that are described below; on the letters A, it is shown how the external motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen at the same time that it joins and drags the intermediate screen connecting said intermediate screen in its lower part with the crossing flange 38 of the fixed frame 42, being the Majorcan slats or F1 lattices closed, remaining in the closed viewpoint position, over the letters B, the exterior motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, leaving the air intake free through the upper E4 ventilation grill , with the Majorcan slats or F1 lattices closed, remaining in position, oriel window with upper and lower ventilation closed, on the letter C, the exterior motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, leaving free the air inlet to through the upper ventilation grille E4, with the Majorcan slats or latticework F1 open, remaining in position, bay window with the vent upper and lower open position, above the letters D it is shown how the external motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen at the same time that it joins and drags the intermediate screen, connecting said intermediate screen in its lower part with the crossing flange 38 of the fixed frame 42, (for more detail see Figure 38) with the Majorcan slats or latticework F1 open, remaining in the viewing position with open lower ventilation, over the letters E. the exterior motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate one until reaching the stops 2, with the Majorcan slats or latticework F1 closed, remaining in the balcony position, with the two screens at the same level as the fixed frame 42. In figure 5, it is shown in lateral perspective and on the letter A, the lateral sliding profiles C1, on the letter B, the glasses 1 with the crossing profiles of transparent polycarbonate D1, on the letter C, the profiles can be seen. of crossing D2 of steel with the fixation holes 6, on the letter D, the joined elements can be seen, formed by the glass 1, protected in its upper and lower part by the crossing profiles of transparent polycarbonate D1 and its sides protected by the crossing profiles D2 in steel, these being joined to the lateral sliding profiles C1, through the fixing holes 6, and on the letter E, we can see the elements described joined and compacted forming the window or balcony A1 with three screens vertical sliders without horizontal profiles.

In figure 6, it can be seen from a side perspective view and on the letter A, the window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning of three vertical sliding screens without horizontal profiles, represented on the right margin the elements that make up the sliding screens of said window or balcony A1 without horizontal profiles, see on the letter B and in a frontal view one of the sliding screens formed by a glass 1, protected in its upper and lower part by the transparent polycarbonate crossing profiles D1 and its sides protected by the crossing profiles D2, these being made of steel, being joined to the lateral sliding profiles C1, through the fixing holes 6, on the letter C. In a top section view, the transparent polycarbonate crossing profile D1 is shown , and through its transparency, the glass 1 is visible, its sides being protected by the crossing profiles D2 made of steel, these being joined to the side sliding profiles C1. On the letter D, you can see the side sliding profiles C1 joined to the glass 1 through the beading 16 (for more detail see figure 29) and on the letter E, in a side perspective view you can see the glass 1, protected at the top and bottom by transparent D1 polycarbonate crossing profiles.

In figure 7, in a side perspective view, various models of windows or balconies with multi-positioning, with and without horizontal profiles, are shown as a non-limiting example. On the letter A, the window or balcony A1 with three vertical sliding screens is shown. with horizontal profiles and two E4 ventilation grilles, with their visors 4 and 5 and stops 2. Above the letter B is the window or balcony A1 with three vertical sliding screens with horizontal profiles and two E4 ventilation grilles, with its visors 4 and 5 and the stops 2, and a photovoltaic solar panel 8, on the letter C the window or balcony A1 is shown with three vertical sliding screens without horizontal profiles with two ventilation grills E4, with its visors 4 and 5 and stops 2, above the letter D shows the window or balcony A1 with three vertical sliding screens with horizontal profiles and two ventilation grilles E4, with their visors 4 and 5 and stops 2, plus some vertical lattice or Majorcan slats F1 for adjustable side ventilation through the turning controls 7, above the letter E is shown the window or balcony A1 with three vertical sliding screens without horizontal profiles and two ventilation grilles E4, with their visors 4 and 5 and stops 2 , plus some vertical lattice or Majorcan F1 slats for adjustable side ventilation through the turning controls 7, and on the letter F the window or balcony A1 is shown with three vertical sliding screens with profiles horizontal panels and an E4 ventilation grille, with its visor 4 and stops 2. plus a fixed frame 42 and inside it some horizontal lattice or Majorcan slats F1 for adjustable ventilation through the turning knob 7.

In figure 8, in a side perspective view and on the letter A, you can see the window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning, with three vertical sliding screens with horizontal profiles, with the outer sliding screens raised and the inner sliding screen lowered, remaining in the closed viewpoint position, checking that air does not enter through the upper and lower ventilation grilles E4, and on the letter B, in a side section view, an adult person is represented leaning on the exterior and interior sliding screens when they are lowered and at the same level, leaving these positioned as a balcony, letting the air pass through the upper part, but controlling that the air does not enter through the lower ventilation grille E4, and on the letter C, in a side section view represents the same person leaning on the interior sliding screen, also using it as a balcony, allowing air to pass through the upper part, and through the grille. E4 bottom vent hole.

In Figure 9, you can see a side section view of the window or balcony A2 with vertical sliding multi-positioning of two screens with horizontal profiles, and the rest of the profiles that compose it, all of them with thermal bridge break 13, with the screen interior lowered and the exterior screen raised, remaining in the viewing position, see the E6 boxes with thermal bridge break 13 in the upper part, inside which the motors with blockers E3 are located, which through the steel belts or cables 3 remain United to the lower interior sliding screen (which acts as a balcony railing) and to the upper exterior sliding screen, both screens closing the air intake of the lower interior ventilation grille E4, and the upper exterior grille E4, both with filters. The upper filter ventilation grille E4 is protected by the protective hood 4, the lower filter ventilation grille E4 is protected by the protective hood 5, see on the hood 5 the stops 2 for the positioning of the outer sliding leaves , and on the lower inner sliding leaf the stop 2 as a rise limiter, note, to the left of the vertical sliding window or balcony A2, the upper, intermediate and lower compact profiles B4. that once joined form the double frame, and inside, fixed on both sides, it has side guide profiles B1 through which the screens slide through the side sliding profile C1 (see left of window or balcony A2) On the lower compact profile B4, you can see the lower closing profile B3 and then the watertight profile C3, just above it. in the intermediate area, there are the crossing profiles C4, a little further up we see the upper waterproof profile C2 that fits inside the upper closing profile B2 To the right of the vertical sliding window or balcony A2, it can be seen on the letter A in a top section view and separately for more detail, where the side compact profiles B7 are shown coupling to the side guide profiles B1, and the sliding profiles C1 before connecting with the side guide profiles B1, inside said profiles C1 are inserted with glasses 1, and on the letter B, the compact lateral profiles B7 coupled to the lateral guide profiles B1 are shown together, and inside them the sliding profiles C1, with glasses 1.

Figure 10 shows the muti-positioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony A2 with two screens with horizontal profiles, showing six different solutions or positioning, on the letters A, it is shown how the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower interior screen and the exterior motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen, remaining in the viewing position, on the letter B, the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower screen and the external motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen, remaining in the balcony position, on the letter C, the interior motor with blocker E3 raises the lower screen, leaving the air inlet free through the ventilation grille E4, and the exterior motor with blocker E3 also raises the outer screen, leaving it in the balcony position with the lower ventilation open, above the letter D, the interior motor with blocker E3 raises the lower screen, leaving free the air intake through the grille of lower ventilation E4 and the external motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen, leaving free the entrance of air through the upper ventilation grille E4, remaining in position, window with double ventilation open, on the letter E, the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower screen and the outer motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen, leaving the screen free. air intake through the upper ventilation grille E4, remaining in position, window with the upper ventilation open, on the letter F, the internal motor with blocker E3 raises the lower screen, leaving the air intake free through the grille of lower ventilation E4 and the external motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen, remaining in position, viewpoint with the lower ventilation open.

Figure 11 shows the same multi-positioning as in Figure 10, of the vertical sliding window or balcony A2 with two screens, in this case, without horizontal profiles, showing the same six solutions or positioning.

Figure 12 shows the muti-positioning of the vertical sliding window or balcony A2 of two sliding screens with horizontal profiles (it can be without profiles) activated by a motor with a blocker, provided with a fixed frame 42 that acts as a railing, composed by the upper and lower frame F3 and the side frames F5 (for more detail, see figure 37) inside which are the adjustable lattice or Majorcan F1 through a control knob 7, showing five positions that are described below; above the letters A, it is shown how the external motor with blocker E3 raises the external sliding screen, connecting it in its lower part with the crossing flange 38 of the fixed frame 42, with the Majorcan slats or latticework F1 closed, remaining in the viewing position closed, on the letters B, the external motor with blocker E3 lowers the external sliding screen, leaving the air inlet free through the upper ventilation grille E4, with the Majorcan slats or latticework F1 closed, remaining in position, bay window with the upper ventilation open, above the letters C, the exterior motor with blocker E3 lowers the exterior sliding screen, leaving the air inlet free through the upper ventilation grille E4, with the Majorcan slats or latticework F1 open, remaining in position , gazebo with the upper and lower ventilation open, above the letters D it is shown how the external motor with blocker E3 raises the external sliding screen connecting said screen in its lower part through the crossing flange 38 of the fixed frame 42, with the Majorcan slats or lattices F1 open, remaining in the closed viewpoint position with the lower ventilation open, on the letters E. the external motor with E3 blocker lowers exterior sliding screen, with the Majorcan slats or lattices F1 closed, remaining in the balcony position, with the sliding screen at the same level as the fixed frame 42.

In figure 13, in a side perspective view, various models of windows or balconies with multi-positioning, with and without horizontal profiles, are shown as a non-limiting example. See letter A, window or balcony A2 with two vertical sliding screens. with horizontal profiles and two E4 ventilation grilles, with its visor 4 and stops 2, above the letter B the window or balcony A2 is shown with a vertical sliding screen (the upper outer screen, the lower inner screen is fixed) with horizontal profiles and an upper ventilation grille E4, with its visor 4, above the letter C, the window or balcony A2 is shown with a vertical sliding screen (the upper outer screen, the lower inner screen is fixed) with horizontal profiles with the ventilation grille upper E4, with its visor 4, and a photovoltaic solar panel 8, on the letter D, the window or balcony A2 is shown with a vertical sliding screen (the upper exterior screen r, the lower interior is fixed) without horizontal profiles and an upper ventilation grille E4. with its visor 4. above the letter E, the window or balcony A2 is shown with a vertical sliding screen (the upper outer screen, the lower inner screen is fixed) without horizontal profiles and an upper ventilation grille E4, with its visor 4, plus some vertical lattice or Majorcan F1 slats for adjustable side ventilation through the turning controls 7, above the letter F the window or balcony A2 is shown with a vertical sliding screen (the upper exterior screen, the lower interior screen is fixed ) without horizontal profiles, plus some vertical lattice or Majorcan slats F1 for adjustable side ventilation through the turning controls 7, and above the letter G, the window or balcony A2 is shown with a vertical sliding screen (the upper screen exterior) with horizontal profiles and an E4 ventilation grille, with its visor4, and instead of the lower interior fixed screen, it has a fixed frame 42 and horizontal slats inside with lattice or Majorcan F1 for adjustable ventilation through the rotary knob 7

In figure 14, a side sectional view shows the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A3 with three screens with horizontal profiles, and the rest of the profiles that compose it, all of them with thermal bridge breakage, with the lower inner screen lowered and the upper outer screen and the intermediate one raised, remaining in the closed wall position, see the E6 boxes with thermal bridge breakage in the upper part, inside which the motors with E3 blockers are located. that through inks or steel cables 3 which are joined to the lower inner sliding screen and to the upper outer sliding screen, the upper outer screen closing the air inlet of the upper ventilation grille E4, the ventilation grille with upper filter is protected by the protection visor 4, note , to the left of the A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens with horizontal profiles, the upper and intermediate B4 compact profiles, which once joined form the frame, leaving the lower part open, with the lateral guide profiles fixed on both sides. B1 where the screens slide through the lateral sliding profile C1 (see to the left of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A3 the drag shovel profile C6, just above it, there are the crossing profiles C4, see a little more above the same crossing profiles C4, and below we see the upper watertight profile C2 that fits inside the upper closing profile B2 d e bidirectional vertical sliding wall A3, above the letter A, and in a top section view and separately for more detail, the side compact profiles B7 are shown coupling to the side guide profiles B1, and the sliding profiles C1 before connect with the lateral guide profiles B1, inside said profiles C1 the glasses 1 are inserted, and on the letter B, the compact lateral profiles B7 coupled to the lateral guide profiles B1 are shown together, and within them the sliding profiles C1 , with glasses 1

Figure 15 shows the multi-positioning of the A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens with horizontal profiles, showing six different solutions or positioning, see above the letters A, where it is shown how the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower screen interior and the exterior motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen at the same time that it joins and drags the intermediate screen, remaining in the closed wall position (see pin E5 to fix the lower interior sliding screen when required), on the letter B, the internal motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower internal screen and the external motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate one, allowing air to pass through the upper ventilation grille E4, remaining in the wall position with the upper ventilation open, on the letter C, the interior motor with blocker E3 raises the lower screen, leaving the air inlet free and the m External motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, leaving the air inlet free through the upper ventilation grille E4, remaining in the wall position with the upper and lower ventilation open, on the letter D, the internal motor with blocker E3 raises the inner lower screen together with the intermediate screen through the drag shovel profile C5 and the outer motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper exterior sliding screen, remaining in the window position, on the letter E, the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower interior screen and the exterior motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper exterior screen together with the intermediate screen, remaining in the dividing railing position, on the letter F, the internal motor with blocker E3 raises the lower internal screen together with the intermediate screen through the drag shovel profile C5 and the external motor with blocker E3 raises the upper external sliding screen, leaving the large passage door in position.

Figure 16 shows the same multi-positioning as in figure 15. of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A3 with three screens with horizontal profiles, in this case, without horizontal profiles, showing the same six solutions or positioning.

In figure 17, it is shown in lateral perspective and on the letter A, the lateral sliding profiles C1. on the letter B. the panes 1 with the transparent polycarbonate crossing profiles D1, on the letter C, you can see the steel crossing profiles D2 with the fixing holes 6 and the steel plates D3, on the letter D , the joined elements can be seen, formed by the glass 1, protected at the top and bottom by the transparent polycarbonate crossing profiles D1 and the steel plates D3 and their sides protected by the crossing profiles 02 made of steel, these being attached to the lateral sliding profiles C1, through the fixing holes 6, and on the letter E, we can see the elements described united and compacted forming the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A3 with three screens without horizontal profiles.

In figure 18, in a side perspective view, various models of the A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with multi-positioning, with three screens, with and without horizontal profiles, are shown by way of non-limiting example, see on the letter A, the sliding wall vertical bidirectional A3 with three screens without horizontal profiles with an upper ventilation grille E4, and a photovoltaic solar panel 8, which in addition to supplying electricity, hides the screens when all of them are raised, on the letter B the wall is shown A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens with horizontal profiles and an E4 upper ventilation grille, and its visor 4, above the letter C the A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens is shown with horizontal profiles and an E4 upper ventilation grille. and its visor 4, plus vertical lattice or Majorcan F1 slats for adjustable side ventilation through the controls turning 7, above the letter D shows the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A3 with three screens without horizontal profiles, with an upper ventilation grille E4. and its visor 4. The letter E shows the A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens without horizontal profiles and an upper ventilation grille E4, and its visor 4, plus vertical lattice or Majorcan slats F1 for adjustable side ventilation. through the turn controls 7.

In figure 19, a side section view shows the A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens with horizontal profiles, and the rest of the profiles that compose it, all of them with thermal bridge breakage, with the lower inner screen lowered and the upper outer screen and the raised intermediate ones, remaining in the closed wall position, see in the upper part the E6 boxes with a thermal bridge break, inside which the motors with E3 blockers are located, which through the inks or steel cables 3 which are attached to the lower inner sliding screen and to the upper outer sliding screen, the upper outer screen closing the air inlet of the upper ventilation grille E4, the ventilation grille with upper filter is protected by the protection visor 4, Note, to the left of the A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens with horizontal profiles, the upper and i compact profiles Intermediate B4, which once joined form the frame, leaving the lower part open, with the lateral guide profiles B1 fixed on both sides through which the screens slide through the lateral sliding profile C1 (see left of the sliding wall vertical bidirectional A4 the drag shovel profile C6, just above it, there are the crossing profiles C4, see a little above the same crossing profiles C4, and then we see the upper watertight profile C2 that fits inside the profile upper closing B2 of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A4, on the letter A, and in a top section view and separately for more detail, the lateral compact profiles B7 are represented coupling to the lateral guide profiles B1, and the profiles sliders C1 before connecting with the lateral guide profiles B1, the glasses 1 are inserted inside said profiles C1, and on the letter B, the profiles are shown together. lateral pacts B7 coupled to the lateral guide profiles B1, and inside them the sliding profiles C1, with the glasses 1.

Figure 20 shows the multi-positioning of the A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens with horizontal profiles, showing six different solutions or positioning, see the letters A, where it is shown as the motor interior with blocker E3 lowers the lower inner screen and the exterior motor with blocker E3 raises the upper screen while it joins and drags the intermediate screens, remaining in the closed wall position (see pin E5 to fix when the screen is required lower inner slider), on the letter B, the inner motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower inner screen and the outer motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate ones, allowing air to pass through the upper ventilation grille E4, remaining in wall position with the upper ventilation open, on the letter C, the interior motor with blocker E3 raises the lower screen, leaving the air inlet free and the exterior motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screens, leaving the air inlet free. air through the upper ventilation grille E4, remaining in the wall position with the upper and lower ventilation open, on the letter D, the inner motor with blocker E3 raises the lower inner screen together with the intermediate screens through the drag shovel profile C6 and the outer motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper outer sliding screen, remaining in a window position, on the letter E, the interior motor with blocker E3 lowers the lower interior screen and the exterior motor with blocker E3 lowers the upper exterior screen together with the intermediate screens, remaining in the dividing railing position, on the letter F, the interior motor with blocker E3 raises the lower inner screen together with the intermediate screens through the drag shovel profile C6 and the outer motor with blocker E3 raises the upper outer sliding screen, leaving the large passage door in position.

Figure 21 shows the same multi-positioning as in figure 20, of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A4 with four screens with horizontal profiles, in this case, without horizontal profiles, showing the same six solutions or positioning.

In figure 22, in a side perspective view, various models of the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A4 with multi-positioning, with four screens, with and without horizontal profiles, are shown by way of non-limiting example, see on the letter A, where it is shown the A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens without horizontal profiles, with an E4 upper ventilation grille, plus an 8 photovoltaic solar panel, being in the upper part, acting as a screen concealment when all are raised, on the letter B Shown is the four-screen A4 bi-directional vertical sliding wall with horizontal profiles and a mesh grid. upper ventilation E4, with its visor 4, above the letter C the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A4 is shown with four screens with horizontal profiles and an upper ventilation grille E4, with its visor 4. plus vertical lattice or Majorcan slats F1 for a lateral ventilation adjustable through the turning controls 7, on the letter D the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A4 of four screens without horizontal profiles is shown, with an upper ventilation grille E4. with its visor 4, above the letter E is shown the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A4 with four screens without horizontal profiles and an upper ventilation grille E4, with its visor 4, plus vertical lattice or Majorcan slats F1 for adjustable side ventilation through the turn controls 7.

In figure 23, in lateral perspective and on the letter A, where the window or balcony A1 is shown with multi-positioning of three vertical sliding screens with horizontal profiles and two ventilation grilles E4, one upper and one lower, and just above in one top section view shows the same window or balcony A1 with three vertical sliding screens with horizontal profiles, above the letter B, in a side perspective view window or balcony A2 is shown with multi-positioning with two vertical sliding screens with horizontal profiles and two ventilation grilles E4, one upper and one lower, just above, in a top section view the same window or balcony A2 is represented with two vertical sliding screens with horizontal profiles, above the letter C, in a side perspective view shows the A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with multi-positioning of three sliding screens with horizontal profiles and an upper ventilation grille E4, just above, in a top section view the same bidirectional vertical sliding wall A3 with three screens with horizontal profiles is represented, above the letter D, in a side perspective view the sliding wall is shown vertical bidirectional A4 with multi-positioning of four sliding screens with horizontal profiles and an upper ventilation grille E4, just above, in a top section view, the same bidirectional vertical sliding wall A4 with four screens with horizontal profiles is represented.

In figure 24, exactly the same as described in figure 23 is shown, but in this case, the window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning of three vertical sliding screens, the window or balcony A2 with multi-positioning with two vertical sliding screens, the sliding wall vertical bidirectional A3 with multi-positioning of three screens and the A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with multi-positioning of four screens, they lack horizontal profiles.

In figure 25, in a top section view and between the letter A, in its lower part, what could be a vertical sliding window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning of three screens, or a bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens A3 are shown. , with multi-positioning without horizontal profiles (it could also be an A2 vertical sliding window or balcony with two screens, or a bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four A4 screens) having these on both sides, double F6 closing side frames and housed inside on the inside and outside of the double side closing frame F6. some vertical lattice or Majorcan F1 slats, these being adjustable through the regulator control 7, see the E4 ventilation grilles with filter, fixed on the inside and outside of the vertical sliding window or balcony A1 with three screens, or the sliding wall vertical bidirectional A3 with three screens, and on the letter A, you can see that all the components are identical to those described, except that this vertical sliding window or balcony A1. or the A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall, if they have horizontal profiles. Between the letter B, in its upper and lower part, the same systems of the vertical sliding window or balcony A1 with three screens are shown, and the bidirectional vertical sliding wall A3 with three screens, which have been described previously and which refer to the window or balcony A1 and the bidirectional wall A3 that are at the top and bottom of the letter A, the only thing that differentiates them is on the outside, it has a photovoltaic solar panel 8

In figure 26, see in the upper right margin, a vertical sliding window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning, with three sliding screens with horizontal profiles, with four ventilation systems, two controlled by the upper and lower ventilation grilles, and the lateral ones. controlled by the vertical lattice or shutter slats, and just below, in a top section view, part of an A1 vertical sliding window or balcony with three sliding screens, or an A3 vertical sliding bidirectional wall with three sliding screens, is shown, with horizontal profiles (which could well be without horizontal profiles), made up of the lateral sliding profile C1, sliding along the lateral guide profile B1. which is attached to the side compact profile B7 for screens with a horizontal profile, this being fixed to the double side closing frame F6, with another double side closing frame F6 on the opposite side, observe just in the center the extractor 10 and on both sides the filters 11 and the internal lattice or Majorcan slat F1. See on the left above the letter A, in a side section view, where the double upper and lower frame F7 is shown and inside it, the vertical lattice or Majorcan slats F1, below the filters 11, and in the center the extractor 10, just above the double frames F7 are located. formed by the slat supports 43, these having some slits 40, then on the right, you can see in an exploded way, the double side closing frame F6. being made up of the closing regulator supports 44. where the closing regulating profiles F4 are inserted, see between the closing regulating profile supports 44 the union reinforcement 37 and the thermal bridge break polyamide 13 (these vertical louver slats or adjustable shutters F1 could also go to the sides of an A2 vertical sliding window or balcony with two vertical sliding screens, or to an A4 bidirectional wall with four sliding screens, with and without horizontal profiles).

Figure 27, in a side section view, shows what could be a vertical sliding window or balcony A2 with two vertical sliding screens, or a vertical sliding window or balcony A3 with three vertical sliding screens or it could be one A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens, or an A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens, with the upper and lower double frame F7, which once joined to the double closing side frames F6, forming the fixed frame 42. its interior, the vertical lattice or Majorcan slats F1, between said slats F1. Filters 11 are located, and right in the middle, there is the extractor 10 and the fan 11. See on the left over the letter A, with the vertical lattice or Majorcan slats F1 open allowing air to pass through, and on the right over the letter B, with the F1 slats closed.

In figure 28, in a top section view you can see the necessary components to manufacture an A3 vertical sliding window or balcony with multi-positioning, with three vertical sliding screens, and depending on the number of screens, it could be a sliding window or balcony. A2 portrait with two vertical sliding screens, or either a three-screen A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall, or a four-screen A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall, all without horizontal profiles, see bottom separately and both sides, the compact profiles B7, before fitting through the connection flanges 14 with the lateral guide profiles B1, and the lateral sliding profiles C1, just above them, shown in an exploded manner, the same B7 profiles. B1 and C1 showing the connection flanges 14, the guides 12 for the admission of felts 15 or thermal break polyamides 13, the felts or polymers 15, and the wedge or beading 16, to fix the glasses 1 .

In figure 29, in a top section view you can see the necessary components to manufacture an A3 vertical sliding window or balcony with multi-positioning, with three vertical sliding screens, and depending on the number of screens, it could be a vertical sliding window or balcony. A2 with two vertical sliding screens, or an A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens, or an A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens, all with horizontal profiles, see bottom center, crossing profiles made of D2 steel, and on both sides, separately, the compact profiles with wings B5, before fitting through the connecting flanges 14 with the lateral guide profiles with wings B6, and the lateral sliding profiles C1. Just above, the same profiles B5, B6 and C1 are shown exploded, where you can see the connection flanges 14, the guides 12 for the admission of felts 15 or polyamides with thermal bridge breakage 13, and the wedge or beading 16, to fix the glasses 1.

In figure 30, a sectional and frontal view shows the necessary components to manufacture what could be a vertical sliding window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning, with three screens, or a vertical sliding window or balcony A2 with two screens, or an A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens, or an A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens, which can be, with and without horizontal profiles, see the upper part of what could be any of the windows or walls described, the upper compact profile B4 and the upper closing profile B2, below the representation of the vertical sliding window or balcony A1, the lower closing profile B3 is located and the lower compact profile B4, on the right, are shown in compact and exploded form the drag shovel profile C5 for the A3 bidirectional sliders with three screens, the shovel profile C6 for the A4 bidirectional sliders with four ro screens, and the lateral sliding profile C1, just to the opposite side, totally to the left in a compact and exploded manner, where you can see from bottom to top, the lower sealed profile C3, the crossing profiles C4, and the sealed profile upper C2, with the guides 12 for admission made of plush 15 or polyamides with thermal bridge breakage 13. Figure 31 shows as an example, on the right margin, an A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with multipositioning, with three screens without horizontal profiles, showing next to it some safety and comfort components, such as the E3 motor with blocker, remaining attached to the axes 46, on the outside of said axes 46 the double disks for inks E1 are located, and just below, there are the double winding guides for the steel cables E2, to its right, we can see the pin E5 to fix the lower inner sliding screen when required, avoiding being lifted from the outside (only for the A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens, and the bidirectional A4 wall with four screens) see at the top, the ventilation grille with E4 filter , and to its left the box E6 with thermal bridge break 13 and the holes 21 for screws, on the outside of said box E6, you can see the cover 41.

Figure 32, in a side perspective view, shows some examples of windows or balconies A1 and A2, and bidirectional walls A3 and A4 with multipositioning, with and without horizontal profiles, see letter A on the left. , a vertical sliding window or balcony A1 with three screens with horizontal profiles and a photovoltaic solar panel 8. and to its right, a vertical sliding window or balcony A1 without horizontal profiles and a photovoltaic solar panel 8, above the letter B, and on its left side, an A2 vertical sliding window or balcony with two screens and horizontal profiles and a photovoltaic solar panel 8, and to its right, an A2 vertical sliding window or balcony without horizontal profiles and a photovoltaic solar panel 8, above the letter C, a On its left, there is a bidirectional A3 vertical sliding wall with three screens with horizontal profiles and vertical lattice or Majorcan F1 slats on its sides, and in the center or, a photovoltaic solar panel 8 concealing the upper exterior sliding screen, and to its right, an A3 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with three screens in this case, without horizontal profiles with a photovoltaic solar panel 8 concealing the upper exterior sliding screen, and on the letter D, on its left, a bidirectional A4 vertical sliding wall with four screens without horizontal profiles and on its sides some vertical lattice or Majorcan F1 slats, and in the center, a photovoltaic solar panel 8 hiding the upper exterior sliding screen , to its right, an A4 bidirectional vertical sliding wall with four screens with horizontal profiles and a photovoltaic solar panel 8 hiding the upper exterior sliding screen and all the screens when they are raised. In figure 33, in a side and front perspective view, it is shown above the letter A. Taking as an example a vertical sliding window or balcony A1 with multipositioning, with three sliding screens, with horizontal profiles, where you can see in its part interior (or interior of the room) a reverse vertical sliding blind 18, which rises from the bottom to the top, and is driven by two independent motors, the upper pull motor E9 and the lower winding tensioner motor E8, being attached to both ends of the fabric of the blind 18 keeping the fabric 18 completely taut at all times in the face of strong winds (for example, when the screens of the windows or vertical sliding balconies A1, or A2 with the screens open) through the coordination of stop of both motors E9 and E8, the lower motor E8 would be inside the box E7 for rolling up the blind 18, and the upper motor E9 above the two motors with blockers A3. See the upper and lower air passage windows 39 that the fabric of the blind 18 has, these coinciding with the upper and lower ventilation grilles E4, allowing air to pass without the fabric impeding it with limitations, for example, through of the microholes of the fabric 18. or when the sun has heated the fabric, which in this case the air would enter at a temperature higher than normal!, the fabric of the blind 18 in its upper part has a drag bar 17, which remains attached to the draft tensioner motor E9 through the side straps 3. Observe on the letter A, in a side and front perspective view, the blind 18 raised, protecting the interior of the room, with the air passage windows 39 matching the top and bottom E4 vents. on the letter B. you can see how the blind 18 is lowering, being positioned at an intermediate point, and on the letter C, with the blind collected inside the box E7, leaving the upper air passage window 39 of the blind 18 at the same height as the lower ventilation grille E4

In figure 34, in a side and front perspective view, where the vertical sliding window or balcony A1 with multi-positioning is shown, with three screens with three motors with blockers E3, the lower motor with blocker E3 is the one that maneuvers and winds on its axis the G1 and G5 slats of the extruded aluminum shutter, you can also see the A2 vertical sliding window or balcony with two screens, in both cases they are shown protected by the smooth G1 shutter slats combined with the shutter slats with the front perforated G5, so that the air passes through them even when the shutter is closed, said perforated G5 slats would be strategically placed so that they coincide with the ventilation grilles with upper and lower E4 filters when the shutter is lowered or raised, could also be all the slats of the blind perforated G5, (neither the type of perforations nor the number being limiting, always respecting the efficiency of the polyamide for breaking thermal bridge 13) ventilating the entire room with the shutter down and the window or balcony A1 and A2, with open sliding screens. Found on both sides of the smooth G1 slats or with perforations G5. some guides with extension of solar control G2, or, some guides with extension of guided solar control G3, and in the base, flush with the work of the window and joined to the lateral guides G2 or G3, there will be another guide with extension solar control G2 or guided G3, and in this case, it would be provided with drains.

In figure 35, in a lateral, frontal and exploded perspective view, it is shown above the letter A, the blind guide with solar control wing G2 with holes for screws 21, the guides 12 for the admission of felts 15 or polyamides of thermal bridge break 13, and the end cap 28, right next to it, on the letter B, the same components described on the letter A are shown, but in this case reference is made to the roller shutter guide with guided solar control wing G3, where you can also see the screws 22, on the letter C, the box E6 with thermal bridge break 13 is shown, and the side cover of the register box G4, to its right, is the polyamide 27 plate for the thermal bridge break 13, in the upper left margin and above the letter D, you can see a non-limiting sample of the different shapes of slats G1 and G5 with the holes between slats 19, see the buffer stops 20 for slats G1 and Lower G5, note right above letter E, d From top to bottom, the shutter slats G1 and G5 in a compact and exploded manner, where they are shown with their hooking profiles 25 and the parallel profile 26 with the thermal bridge breaking polyamides 13 and the side covers in an external view 23 and the interior 24 with the grooves to couple the profiles 25 and 26.

In figure 36, it is shown in a side section view and on the letter A as an example, three lattice or Majorcan slats F1 with thermal bridge breakage, carefully observe the central slat where the outer profile 30 can be seen, which once Once joined to the rest of the upper and lower profiles 30, they form a compact chain, the felts or polymers 15 intervening as allies and forming an upper and lower bellows. Controlling that the sun or cold affect the interior profiles 29, with thermal control impassable, then on the letter B, the compacted lattice or Majorcan slat F1 is shown, with the thermal break polyamide 13 in the middle, preventing the outer profile 30 and the inner profile 29 from coming into contact with each other, in the top and below, the felt or polymer 15 is located, on the letter C the thermal break polymer 13 in detail, on the letter D, you can see the outer profile 30 and the inner profile 29 with the guides 12 for the admission of felts 15 or thermal bridge breaking polyamides 13 and the holes for screws 21, on the letter E, you can see the side cover with felts F2, with the pivot 33, and the external face with compact felts 32 with fixing holes 6, for lastly, on the letter F, where the side cover with felts F2 is shown in a side perspective view, where the pivot 33 can be seen protruding from the external face that is protected by the compact felts 32, see the internal face 31 with the connection grooves where the outer profile 30 and the inner profile 29 are coupled.

In figure 37, a front view at the top shows a lattice or Majorcan slat F1 with the compact felts 15 on both sides and the guided or polymer felt 15 on the upper margin, see side section, and over the letter A, the lattice or Majorcan slat F1 with the thermal break polymer 13, over the letter B, the side cover F2 seen from the outside with the compact fleeces 15. over the letter C, the side cover F2 seen in lateral perspective with the compact fleece 15 on the outside, on the letter D, the side cover F2 is shown sectioned and without the compact fleece 15, on the letter E, the compact fleece 15, on the letter F, the side cover F2 sectioned with the compact fleece 15, and above the letter G, in a profile view, the side cover F2 attached to the compact fleece 15, below on the right margin it is shown in a compact section view the upper and lower frame F3 and the closing regulator profile F4, and between them in a view and Exploded, the internal face 34 and the external face 35 of the F3 frame can be seen, with the thermal bridge breaking polyamides 13 and the union reinforcement 37, finally, on the right margin, the upper and lower frame F3 are represented together with the lattice or Majorcan slats F1 with closing regulator profiles F4.

In figure 38, in a top section view and under the letter A where it is shown, by way of example, a vertical sliding window or balcony A2 with the upper exterior sliding screen without horizontal profile with the crossing profile of transparent polyamide D1, and the fixed frame 42 with the horizontal latticework or Majorcan shutters F1 inside, the whole acting as a lower interior fixed screen or as a balcony railing, see below and on both sides the compacted side frame F5, and on the letter B it shows in an exploded manner the side frame F5 with the profiles 36, the thermal break polyamide 13 and the joint reinforcement 37, and on the letter C, in a side perspective view. the fixed frame 42 is shown and in its upper part the crossing tab 38 to join it with the transparent polyamide crossing profile D1 of the external sliding screen for a compact closure, on the letter D, the upper and lower frame are located F3, on the letter E. the slats of latticework or Majorcan F1 are intertwined.

Claims

1 . Bidirectional walls and windows or vertical sliding balconies with multi-positioning activated by motors, provided with blinds, shutters and blinds as thermal barriers, with ventilation systems and photovoltaic panels, characterized by comprising bidirectional walls (A3) of three vertical sliding screens, and ( A4) with four vertical sliding screens with multi-positioning, and some windows or balconies (A 1) with three vertical sliding screens, and some windows or balconies (A2) with two vertical sliding screens with multi-positioning, manufactured with. or without horizontal profiles, the vertical sliding window or balcony (A1) with three sliding screens, with multi-positioning, has a lower interior sliding screen that acts as a balcony railing, the window or balcony (A1) with three sliding screens has some guide profiles (B1) or (B6) on both sides, through which the exterior sliding screens slide, arranging the guide profiles (B1) or (B6) of the windows or balconies (A1) of three sliding screens with stops ( 2) that limit the lowering of the exterior sliding leaves, and are at the same height as the lower interior screen, the windows or balconies (A1) with three sliding screens and the windows or balconies (A2) with two sliding screens with multi-positioning, They have ventilation grilles (E4) with filters for upper and lower ventilation, with the upper grille (E4) having a visor (4). and the lower grille (E4) of the visor (5). being the upper and lower sliding screen, the ones that open or close the ventilation grilles (E4), the bidirectional walls (A3) of three vertical sliding screens, and (A4) of four vertical sliding screens, only have one ventilation grill upper (E4) with filter, lacking in the lower part of said ventilation grille (E4) with filter, being the activation of the sliding screens, controlled by two motors with blockers (E3).

2. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical sliding windows or balconies (A1) with three sliding screens and the windows or balconies (A2) with two sliding screens with and without horizontal profiles They are formed by an upper compact profile (B4), the intermediate compact profile (B4), the lower compact profile (B4), and on both sides, some lateral guide profiles (B1) and (B6), by the lateral guide profiles ( B1) and (B6) the lateral sliding profile (C1) slides, said lateral guide profiles (B1) and (B6) they have stops (2) to limit the path of the sliding leaves, the upper waterproof profile (C2) fits into the closing profile (B2), the lower waterproof profile (C3) fits into the closing profile (B3) the sliding screens are activated by two motors with locks (E3) that act independently, these motors with locks (E3) being inside a double box (E6) the motors with locks (E3), have a system that immobilizes the sliding screens if they detect an inappropriate movement

3 Bidirectional walls and windows or vertical sliding balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that the axes (46) that house the motors with blockers (E3) have a double security system made up of two discs (E1) for the tapes (3) or some winding guides (E2) for the steel cables (3)

4. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the window or balcony (A1) of three vertical sliding screens with multi-positioning has stops (2) fixed on both sides of the profiles side guides (B1) or (B6), limiting the rise of the lower internal sliding screen that acts as a railing when activated by the motor with blocker (E3).

5 Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 4. characterized in that the exterior motor with blocker (E3) slides the exterior upper sliding screen through the belts or cables (3), joining the upper sliding screen to through the crossing profile (C4) with the intermediate sliding screens, the upper sliding screen and the intermediate ones when they go down are stopped by stops (2) arranged on the sides of the guide profiles (B1) or (B6), leaving said screens at the height of the inner lower screen.

6 Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical sliding windows or balconies (A1) with three sliding screens and the windows or balconies (A2) with two sliding screens without horizontal profiles, have steel crossing profiles (D2) that are attached to the lateral sliding profiles (C1) where they are introduced the glasses (1) and the transparent polyamide crossing profiles (D1), for the displacement of the sliding screens.

7. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 6. characterized in that the vertical sliding windows or balconies (A1) with three sliding screens and the windows or balconies (A2) with two sliding screens without horizontal profiles, have of some compact lateral profiles with wings (B5), and the lateral guide profiles with wings (B6) through which the screens slide through the sliding profiles (C1).

8. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the vertical sliding windows or balconies (A1) with three sliding screens and the windows or balconies (A2) with two sliding screens with and without horizontal profiles, provide six different positions, taking as an example the vertical sliding window or balcony (A1) with three sliding screens, the sliding screens being driven by two motors with blockers (E3) with independent drives, in the first position, the internal motor with blocker (E3) lowers the lower screen and the exterior motor with blocker raises the upper screen at the same time that it joins and drags the intermediate screen, remaining in the closed viewpoint position, the second position, the interior motor with blocker lowers the lower screen and the outer motor with blocker lowers the upper screen together with the to intermediate until reaching the stops (2), remaining in the balcony position, the third position, the interior motor with blocker raises the lower screen, leaving the air inlet free through the lower ventilation grille (E4) and the motor with The outer blocker (E3) lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen until it reaches the stops (2), remaining in the balcony position and the lower ventilation is open. In the fourth position, the motor with the inner blocker (E3) raises the lower screen, leaving it free. the air inlet through the lower ventilation grille (E4) and the exterior motor with blocker (E3) lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, leaving free the air intake through the upper ventilation grille (E4) , remaining in position, open double vent window, fifth position, the inner locking motor (E3) lowers the lower screen and the outer locking motor (E3) lowers the upper screen. together with the intermediate screen, leaving the air inlet free through the upper ventilation grille (E4), remaining in position, viewpoint with the upper ventilation open, in the sixth position, the inner motor with blocker (E3) raises the lower screen, leaving the air intake free through the lower ventilation grille, and the outer motor with blocker (E3) raises the upper screen together with the intermediate screen, remaining in position , bay window with open bottom vent.

9. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning actuated by motors according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical sliding windows or balconies (A1) have three sliding screens and the windows or balconies (A2) have two sliding screens with multi-positioning with and without horizontal profiles, they have upper sliding screens that control the air intake of the upper ventilation grille (E4), and in the lower part, it has a fixed frame (42) that acts as a railing, having in its interior horizontal lattice or Majorcan slats (F1) adjustable with thermal bridge break (13), the exterior profile (30) of the lattice or Majorcan slats (F1), once joined to the rest of the exterior profiles (30) form a chain preventing the sun from falling on the interior profiles (29), the horizontal lattice or Majorcan slats (F1) are positioned through the m I am regulator (7).

10. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 9, characterized in that the fixed frame (42) comprises the upper and lower frame (F3) and the side frames (F5), and inside, by slats mobile latticework or Majorcan (F1), the fixed frame (42) and the latticework or Majorcan (F1) would take the place of the interior lower sliding screen acting as a balcony railing.

11. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical lattice or Majorcan slats (F1) attached to the sides of the bidirectional sliding walls (A3) of three vertical sliding screens, and the bidirectional sliding walls (A4) with four vertical sliding screens, and the windows or balconies (Al) with three vertical sliding screens, and the windows or balconies (A2) with two vertical sliding screens with and without horizontal profiles, said lattice slats or vertical Majorcan shutters (F1) are located inside a fixed frame (42), made up of a double lateral closing frame (F6), these being formed by a polymer that breaks thermal bridge (13) in the center, joining at both ends to the supports for closing regulating profiles (F4), the double lateral closing frames (F6) are joined vertically to the double frames (F7), the upper and the lower bottom, forming a fixed frame (42), the double closing side frame (F6) and on one of its sides, it is joined with the side compact profile for screens (B7) with profiles, and the same, in turn, is joined to the side guide profile (B1) for screens.

12 Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 11, characterized in that inside the fixed frame (42) on the inside and outside margin, there are adjustable vertical lattice or Majorcan slats (F1), being between these interior and exterior slats (F1), the systems to circulate the air mechanically through fans (9) and extractors (10).

13. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claims 11 and 12, characterized in that the Majorcan or lattice slats (F1) when acting in a vertical position regenerate the air from the walls or lateral corners of the room, being suitable for upper (ceiling) and lower (floor) ventilation through the horizontal ventilation grilles (E4), which have the vertical sliding windows or balconies (A1) with three screens and the vertical sliding window or balcony (A2) with two screens.

14. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that blind slats (G1) and (G5) with thermal break (13) that protect the front of the vertical sliding windows or balconies ( A2) with two screens and the windows or balconies (A1) with three vertical sliding screens, which are activated by three motors with blockers (E3), the lower motor with blocker (E3) is the one that maneuvers and winds on its axis (46 ) the smooth slats (G1) and with the perforated front (G5) of the extruded aluminum shutter, with the slats (G1) and (G5) of the shutter when it is raised or collected inside a box (E6) of record with thermal bridge break (13), which is in the upper part of the bidirectional wall (A3) and (A4), and of the window or balcony (A1) and (A2), said slats can be smooth (G1), or combined with slats with a perforated front (G5) so that the air passes through s of them even when the shutter is closed, said perforated slats (G5) would be strategically placed, so that they coincide with the upper and lower ventilation grilles with filters (E4) when the shutter is lowered or raised.

15. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 14, characterized in that the slats of the perforated shutter (G5) ventilate the entire room with the shutter down and the window or balcony (A1) and ( A2) with the screens open, on both sides of the smooth slats (G1) or with perforations (G5) guides with solar control extension (G2), or guides with guided solar control extension (G3), and at the base, flush with the window or balcony (A1) and (A2) attached to the side guides (G2) or (G3), there will be another guide with solar control extension (G2), or guided ( G3), in both cases, provided with drains.

16. Bidirectional walls and windows or vertical sliding balconies with multi-positioning according to claims 14 and 15, characterized in that the blind guides with solar control extension (G2) and thermal bridge break (13), have the outer profile longer than the interior profile, and they protect from the incidence of the sun any window already installed on site, which lacks a thermal bridge break.

17 Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 1. characterized in that the vertical sliding windows or balconies (A2) with two screens and the sliding windows or balconies (A1) with three vertical sliding screens with multi-positioning, with and without horizontal profiles, they can have in their inner part, protecting the room from the incidence of the sun, a reverse vertical sliding blind (18), which rises from the bottom to the top, being activated by two independent motors (E8) and (E9), one upper (E9) and one lower (E8), being attached to both ends of the fabric (18) of the blind keeping the fabric (18) always tense, through the stop coordination of both motors (E8) and (E9) .

18. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 17, characterized in that the fabric of the blind (18) has an upper and lower air passage window (39), so that they coincide with the ventilation grids (E4) upper and lower of the vertical sliding window or balcony (A2) with two screens, or (A1) with three screens.

19. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claims 17 and 18, characterized in that the vertical sliding window or balcony (A2) with two screens, or the window or balcony (Al) with three screens, has in the upper part of a registration box (E6), and inside it the shaft (46) with motor (E9) and some pulleys (E1) that, together with some belts (3), pull the drag bar (17) in parallel which is attached to the fabric (18) of the blind in its upper part, the lower part of said fabric (18) is fixed to the lower motor (E8), where the fabric (18) of the blind is rolled up, being protected inside a recordable box (E7), located at the base of the structure that makes up the system of windows or vertical sliding balconies, (A1) and (A2) so that the fabric (18) of the blind when it is activated by the upper motor (E9) and the lower one (E8), starts its vertical journey and can be stopped in the time required and match the air passage windows (39) with the upper and lower ventilation grilles (E4).

20. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that the bidirectional walls (A3) have three vertical sliding screens, and (A4) have four vertical sliding screens, and the windows or balconies (A1) of three vertical sliding screens, and the windows or balconies (A2) with two vertical sliding screens with and without horizontal profiles can have photovoltaic solar panels (8) to supply electricity to the bidirectional walls (A3) and (A4), to the vertical sliding windows or balconies (A1) and (A2), and to the house itself, these solar panels (8) would be fixed to the structure on the outside (street area), occupying the surface of the lower sliding screen in the case of vertical sliding windows or balconies (A1) and (A2), and occupying the surface of the upper sliding screen, in the case of bidirectional walls (A3) and (A4), being able to supply said photovoltaic solar panels (8) to the home automation electrical elements and to the motors that the bidirectional walls (A3) and (A4) have, and the windows or balconies (A1) and (A2) vertical sliding and to the total or partial energy consumption of the dwelling itself.

21. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that the bi-directional vertical sliding walls with multi-positioning (A3) with three screens and (A4) of four screens, with horizontal profiles, provide six different solutions or positions in the same system, the bidirectional walls (A3) and (A4) are provided with an upper grille and filter (E4) for controlled ventilation, plus a visor (4 ) of protection to prevent the entry of water, lacking said ventilation grille and filter (E4) in the lower part

22. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claim 21, characterized in that the functionality of the system of bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A3) and (A4) with multi-positioning is similar to that of the vertical sliding windows and balconies (A1 ) and the windows and balconies (A2), the profiles that compose it being identical except for the lower profile or drag shovel (C5) for the bidirectional walls (A3) and the drag shovel profile (C6) for the bidirectional walls (A4 ), the profiles that compose them are detailed below, the upper compact profile (B4), the intermediate compact profile (B4), the lower compact profile (B4), and on both sides, some lateral guide profiles (B1) and ( B6), the lateral sliding profile (C1) slides through the lateral guide profiles (B1) and (B6), in the closing profile (B2), the upper waterproof profile (C2) fits, in the lower part it has a profile l drag shovel, (C5) for bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A3) and the drag shovel profile. (C6) for bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A4).

23. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claims 21 and 22, characterized in that the bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A3) and (A4) with three or four screens can all run downwards or upwards indistinctly , without stops or limitations, its sliding screens being driven by two independent motors with blockers (E3), the motors with blockers (E3) being found inside a double box (E6) that can be registered.

24. Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claims 21 to 23, characterized in that the bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A3) with three screens, and the bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A4) with four screens, provide six positions different, the sliding screens being activated by the motors with blockers (E3) with independent drives, in the first position, the internal motor with bioqueador (E3) lowers the lower screen and the external motor with blocker (E3) raises the upper screen, at the same time that it joins and drags the intermediate screen, remaining in the wall position, for closing it has a pin (E5) that fixes the screen lower internal motor, in the second position, the internal motor with blocker (E3) lowers the lower screen and the external motor with blocker (E3) lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate one, remaining in position, upper ventilation open, in the third position , the internal motor raises the lower screen, leaving the air inlet free, and the external motor with blocker (E3) lowers the upper screen together with the intermediate one, remaining in position, double ventilation open, in the fourth position, the internal motor with blocker (E3) raises the lower inner screen and when connecting with the intermediate screen through the drag shovel (C5) both go up, while the outer motor with blocker lowers the upper screen, remaining in position, central window open, fifth position, the inner motor with blocker (E3) lowers the lower screen, being accompanied by the intermediate screen, and the outer motor with blocker (E3) also lowers the upper screen, leaving the screens in the railing position, and in the sixth position, the inner motor with blocker raises the lower inner screen and when connecting this through the drag shovel (C5) with the intermediate screen, it raises it completely, and the outer motor with blocker raise the upper screen, remaining in the passage door position.

25 Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claims 21 to 24, characterized in that the bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A3) with three screens, and the bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A4) with four screens without horizontal profiles have Some steel crossing profiles (D2) that are attached to the lateral sliding profiles (C1) where the glasses are inserted (1) The lower part of the steel crossing profiles (D2) have a reinforcement plate (D3) and the transparent polyamide crossing profiles (D1), for the displacement of the sliding screens.

26 Bidirectional walls and vertical sliding windows or balconies with multi-positioning according to claims 21 to 25, characterized in that the bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A3) with three screens, and the bidirectional vertical sliding walls (A4) with four screens without horizontal profiles have some lateral compact profiles with wings (B5), and the lateral guide profiles with wings (B6) through which the screens slide through the sliding profiles (C1).