WO2022227036A1 - Vehicle door control method and apparatus, and vehicle door and vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle door control method and apparatus, and vehicle door and vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022227036A1
WO2022227036A1 PCT/CN2021/091614 CN2021091614W WO2022227036A1 WO 2022227036 A1 WO2022227036 A1 WO 2022227036A1 CN 2021091614 W CN2021091614 W CN 2021091614W WO 2022227036 A1 WO2022227036 A1 WO 2022227036A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
angle
vehicle door
vehicle
maximum opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/091614
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马涛
陈瑶
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/091614 priority Critical patent/WO2022227036A1/en
Priority to CN202180001505.8A priority patent/CN113412361B/en
Publication of WO2022227036A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022227036A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/34Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/003Power-actuated devices for limiting the opening of vehicle doors
    • E05C17/006Power-actuated devices for limiting the opening of vehicle doors with means for detecting obstacles outside the doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/24Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member
    • E05C17/28Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member with braking, clamping or securing means at the connection to the guide member
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of smart cars or smart vehicles, more particularly to the field of vehicle safety, and provides a vehicle door control method, a vehicle door control device, a vehicle door and a vehicle.
  • An open door may injure an approaching cyclist of a bicycle, motorcycle or electric vehicle from behind.
  • the radar installed on the vehicle body is used to detect whether there is an object passing near the door. As the subject passes, the controller prevents the doors from opening and controls the alarm system to issue a security alert.
  • the traffic environment is complex, and the radar is prone to fail or miss detection under the interference of the environment.
  • the radar fails or misses detection, the opened car door may still cause damage to the cars coming from behind.
  • the present application provides a vehicle door control method, a vehicle door control device, a vehicle door and a vehicle, so that when an object hits or approaches the vehicle door, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door can be increased, and the vehicle door can It is further opened under the influence of the object, thereby preventing the door from harming the object.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door control method, including: acquiring sensing information, where the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the vehicle door; when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, adjusting the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door The first angle is adjusted to the second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the object will be injured due to the collision with the open door; the increase of the maximum opening angle of the door enables the door to continue to open further with the movement of the object, In this way, it brings more space for the object to move, thereby reducing the impact on the object and the door due to the door blocking the movement of the object, reducing the damage to the object and the door caused by the collision between the door and the object, and protecting the object and the door. door to improve vehicle safety.
  • the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the maximum opening angle of the controlled vehicle door is the first angle
  • the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle angle
  • the door with the maximum opening angle of the first angle will prevent the movement of the object to a certain extent, and will not hit the passengers who get off from other doors on the same side of the door due to the large opening angle of the door, thus avoiding the impact of Injury to occupants exiting the vehicle with other doors located on the same side of the door.
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle
  • the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is less than or equal to a preset angle
  • the maximum opening angle of the door is controlled to be the first angle, which can prevent the opening of other doors on the same side from being affected by the large opening angle.
  • the method further includes: when the vehicle door is in a closed state, controlling the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle.
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is restored to the first angle.
  • the opening of other vehicle doors on the same side will not be affected due to the large maximum opening angle.
  • the sensing information includes: one or more of the collision force of the object hitting the vehicle door, the collision acceleration and the deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door.
  • the sensing information may include: collision force; the sensing information may include: collision acceleration; the sensing information may include: deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door; the sensing information may include: collision force and collision acceleration; the sensing information may include: Collision force, collision acceleration and deformation of the collision area of the door; the sensing information may include: collision force and deformation of the collision area of the door.
  • the sensing information may further include a plurality of the above-mentioned collision force, collision acceleration, deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door, distance between the vehicle door and the object, the speed of the object, and the acceleration of the object Combinations, for example, include: the deformation of the collision area of the door and the distance between the door and the object, etc.
  • the sensing information includes one or more of: the distance between the object and the door, the speed of the object, and the acceleration of the object.
  • the sensing information may include: the distance between the vehicle door and the object; the sensing information may include: the speed of the object; the sensing information may include: the acceleration of the object; the sensing information may include: the distance between the vehicle door and the object and The speed of the object; the sensing information may include: the distance between the vehicle door and the object and the acceleration of the object; the sensing information may include: the distance between the vehicle door and the object, the speed of the object and the acceleration of the object.
  • the door when the sensing information exceeds the preset range, the door is controlled to switch from the normal mode to the collision protection mode.
  • the maximum opening angle of the door In the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle, and in the collision protection mode , the maximum opening angle of the door is the second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door control device, comprising: an acquisition module for acquiring sensing information, and the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the vehicle door; a control module for acquiring sensing information
  • the preset range is exceeded, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the door will cause harm to the object when the object collides with the open door.
  • the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the maximum opening angle of the controlled vehicle door is the first angle
  • the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle angle
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle
  • the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is less than or equal to a preset angle
  • the method further includes:
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
  • the sensing information includes: one or more of the collision force of the object hitting the vehicle door, the collision acceleration and the deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door.
  • the sensing information includes one or more of: the distance between the object and the door, the speed of the object, and the acceleration of the object.
  • the door when the sensing information exceeds the preset range, the door is controlled to switch from the normal mode to the collision protection mode.
  • the maximum opening angle of the door In the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle, and in the collision protection mode , the maximum opening angle of the door is the second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • a third aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door opening adjustment device, comprising: a support, which is used to be fixed on a vehicle body; a connecting arm, which is pivotally connected to the support; a limit box, which is used for For being fixed on the door, the limit box can move along the connecting arm; the stopper is located in the door and used to limit the movement of the limit box; and the driving device is connected with the stopper and used to drive the stopper in Moving between the first position and the second position, when the stopper is in the first position, the door opening adjustment device is in the normal mode, and the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle; when the stopper is in the second position, The vehicle door opening adjustment device is in a collision protection mode, and the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • the mode of the door opening adjustment device is changed, so that the maximum opening angle of the door increases, and the door can continue to be further opened with the movement of the object, bringing more space for the object to move, thereby reducing the impact of the door.
  • the impact on the object and the door is prevented by preventing the movement of the object, and the damage caused by the collision to the object and the door is reduced, which not only protects the object but also the door.
  • the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the door with the maximum opening angle greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees brings more space for the object to move, and will not prevent the movement of the object, thereby avoiding the impact on the object and the door due to the door preventing the movement of the object. Reduce the damage to the object and the door caused by the collision, and protect both the object and the door.
  • a fourth aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door opening adjustment device, comprising: a support, which is used to be fixed on a vehicle body; a connecting arm, one end of which is pivotally connected to the support; a limit box, which is It is used to be fixed on the door, and the limit box is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting arm; the electromagnetic device is located in the door and used for magnetic connection with the limit box, so that the limit box and the electromagnetic device can be switched between connection and separation , when the limit box is connected with the electromagnetic device, the door opening adjustment device is in the normal mode, and the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle; when the limit box is separated from the electromagnetic device, the door opening adjustment device is in the collision protection mode, The maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is the second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • the mode of the door opening adjustment device is changed, so that the maximum opening angle of the door increases, and the door can continue to be further opened with the movement of the object, bringing more space for the object to move, thereby reducing the impact of the door.
  • the impact on the object and the door is prevented by preventing the movement of the object, and the damage caused by the collision to the object and the door is reduced, which not only protects the object but also the door.
  • the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the door with the maximum opening angle greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees brings more space for the object to move, and will not prevent the movement of the object, thereby avoiding the impact on the object and the door due to the door preventing the movement of the object. Reduce the damage to the object and the door caused by the collision, and protect both the object and the door.
  • a fifth aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door, comprising: a vehicle door control device provided by the second aspect of the present application and its possible implementations, and a vehicle door opening adjustment device provided by the third aspect of the present application and its possible implementations and one or more of the vehicle door opening adjustment devices provided by the fourth aspect of the present application and possible implementations thereof.
  • a sixth aspect of the present application provides a vehicle, comprising: one or more of the vehicle door control device provided by the second aspect of the present application and its possible implementations, and the vehicle door provided by the fifth aspect of the present application.
  • FIG. 1a-1b are schematic diagrams of application scenarios of a vehicle door control method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle door control system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2b is a flowchart of a vehicle door control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a vehicle door control method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle door opening adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle door provided with the door opening adjustment device shown in Fig. 4a according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the vehicle door opening adjustment device is in a normal mode;
  • Fig. 4c is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle door provided with the vehicle door opening degree adjusting device shown in Fig. 4a according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the vehicle door opening degree adjusting device is in a collision protection mode;
  • FIG. 5a is a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle door opening degree adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the vehicle door opening degree adjustment device is in a normal mode;
  • FIG. 5b is a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle door opening degree adjusting device provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the vehicle door opening degree adjusting device is in a collision protection mode;
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a specific implementation manner of a vehicle door control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a module of a vehicle door control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • blind-spot radar In order to avoid accidents such as opening the door and hurting people, a possible solution is to detect whether there are objects such as vehicles and/or obstacles near the vehicle or the door through blind-spot radar installed in the car.
  • blind-spot radar detects an approaching vehicle behind the vehicle and an occupant attempts to open the door, a warning sign is displayed in the dashboard of the vehicle, an alarm sounds, and the door is kept locked. The driver and occupant will not be allowed to open the door to get off the vehicle until the vehicle from behind has passed and the environment around the vehicle is safe.
  • Another solution is to detect the presence of objects such as oncoming vehicles and/or obstacles in the vicinity of the vehicle by means of lateral auxiliary radar sensors provided on the vehicle.
  • a red warning sign will light up on the door handle of the vehicle to warn the driver that there is an approaching object behind the door. If the driver insists on opening the door, at the moment when the driver pulls the door handle (the door has not been unlocked at this time), there will be a more dazzling red light on the door handle, at this time, the driver's hand will suddenly Retract it to avoid accidents such as opening the door and hurting people.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle door control method, a vehicle door control device, a vehicle door and a vehicle, which can be used for vehicles coming from the rear.
  • a vehicle door control method a vehicle door control device, a vehicle door and a vehicle, which can be used for vehicles coming from the rear.
  • the door can pivot relative to the body around a pivot axis, and when the door pivots relative to the body and the angle relative to the body is greater than a preset angle, the door is opened, and the preset angle can be greater than 0 degrees; the rear of the door is on the side of the cabin exit that the door closes; an incoming vehicle may refer to one or more of a person, a motor vehicle, a non-motor vehicle, and an obstacle moving towards the door.
  • FIG. 1a-1b illustrate an application scenario of the vehicle door control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the door 102 has been opened in the direction of arrow E, and the vehicle 200 behind the door is about to hit the opened door 102, and at the next moment, as shown in FIG.
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door 102 is switched from the first angle to the second angle.
  • the second angle (as shown in Figure 1b) is greater than the first angle (as shown in Figure 1a).
  • the door 102 can reach a larger opening angle under the action of the force of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind, and will not prevent the driving of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind, thereby preventing the collision of the vehicle door 102 with the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind. harm.
  • the vehicle door control method in the embodiments of the present application may be executed by a terminal, such as a terminal such as a vehicle, or may be performed by an electronic device applied in the vehicle, such as an electronic control unit (Electronic Control Unit, ECU), a system chip, and a general-purpose chips, etc.
  • ECU Electronic Control Unit
  • the ECU can acquire and process the data obtained by the sensors arranged on the car or the door, and output the corresponding control signal to the door opening adjustment device, thereby controlling the maximum opening angle of the door.
  • the system chip is also called the system on chip, or the SoC chip, which can obtain the information collected by the sensor through the interface and process it, and finally output the control signal to the door opening adjustment device, and then control the maximum opening angle of the door.
  • Figure 2b shows A flowchart of a vehicle door control method provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in FIG. 2b, the vehicle door control method may include the following steps:
  • Step S100 Acquire sensing information.
  • the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the vehicle door.
  • the sensing information can be the information collected by the sensor, or the information obtained after being collected by the sensor.
  • the sensing information can be one or more of the following information: the collision force of the object hitting the door, the collision acceleration, the image Data, the distance between objects in a certain area around the door and the door, the speed of the object, the acceleration of the object, etc.
  • the sensors may include one or more of a camera sensor, a radar sensor, and a collision sensor. Among them, the camera sensor is used to obtain and monitor the image data of the surrounding environment of the vehicle; the radar sensor is used to obtain and monitor the electromagnetic wave data of the surrounding environment of the vehicle.
  • collision sensors may include, for example, resistance strain gauge type collision sensors and piezoelectric effect type collision sensors, among which resistance strain gauge type collision sensors are used for deformation according to their strain resistance. to determine the amount of voltage change; the piezoelectric effect type impact sensor is used to determine the amount of voltage change according to the deformation of its piezoelectric crystal under the action of pressure.
  • the sensing information can also be information obtained after processing the information collected by the sensor.
  • the image information of the surrounding environment of the vehicle collected by the camera sensor can be processed and calculated to obtain the size, position and relationship with the door of the object in the image. It can also process and calculate the voltage change collected by the collision sensor to obtain the deformation amount or degree of deformation of the collision area of the door, the collision force and collision acceleration of the object hitting the door when the object collides with the door.
  • the object around the door may be an object located within the detection range of a sensor on the door and/or the vehicle, for example, it may be an object within the detection range of a camera sensor, a radar sensor and a collision sensor. It can also be an object within a preset distance from any point on the door. In some embodiments, the object may be one or more of a person, a motor vehicle, a non-motor vehicle, and other obstacles.
  • the sensory information includes one or more of the aforementioned collision force, collision acceleration, deformation of the collision area of the door, distance between the door and the object, the velocity of the object, and the acceleration of the object, such as transmission
  • the sensory information may include the collision force and the distance between the door and the object; or the sensory information may only include: the deformation of the door collision area; or the sensory information may include the deformation of the door collision area and the distance between the door and the object.
  • Step S200 when the sensing information exceeds the preset range, adjust the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door from the first angle to the second angle.
  • the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • the door can be pivoted relative to the body around a pivot axis, the door is opened when the door is pivoted relative to the body and the angle relative to the body is greater than the preset angle, and the door is closed when the angle relative to the body is smaller than the preset angle.
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door can be adjusted by the door opening adjustment devices 111 , 112 , 113 , 114 (shown in FIG. 4 a - FIG. 4 c ) installed on the vehicle door and the vehicle body.
  • the door opening adjustment devices 111 , 112 , 113 , 114 shown in FIG. 4 a - FIG. 4 c .
  • the adjustment of the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door from the first angle to the second angle can also be realized by any other device, which is not limited in this application.
  • the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be a first angle, and when the vehicle door is in an open state, the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body greater than the preset angle.
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle, and when the vehicle door is in the closed state, the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is less than or equal to a preset angle.
  • the method further includes: when the vehicle door is in a closed state, controlling the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle.
  • the other vehicle doors are controlled to be in the closed state when the other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in the closed state.
  • the vehicle door when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, the vehicle door is controlled to switch from a normal mode to a collision protection mode, and in the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a first angle, In the collision protection mode, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is that the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a vehicle door control method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the vehicle door control method may include:
  • Step S10 Acquire sensing information of an object behind the opened door.
  • the vehicle door can pivot relative to the vehicle body around a pivot axis, and when the vehicle door is pivoted relative to the vehicle body and the angle relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle, the vehicle door is opened; the rear of the vehicle door is located at the closed side of the vehicle door. One side of the cabin exit; the sensory information can be used to determine the status of objects behind the door.
  • the objects located behind the door may include, for example: objects moving toward the inner side of the opened door or objects that have hit the inner side of the door, the objects may be bicycles, motorcycles, cars, pedestrians, etc., wherein, The inside of the door is the side of the door that faces the cabin when closed.
  • the sensory information may include one or more of a collision force of the object hitting a door, a collision acceleration, and a deformation of the door collision area.
  • the sensory information may include one or more of a distance between the vehicle door and the object, a speed of the object, and an acceleration of the object.
  • the sensing information may be information collected by a collision sensor installed on the door and/or the body, and the sensing information may be transmitted based on information collected by radar sensors installed on one or both of the door and the body.
  • the sensory information may also be information obtained after processing the information collected by the sensor.
  • crash sensors such as crash force sensors, crash acceleration sensors, and crash deformation sensors, may be located anywhere on the door, for example, may be located on the side of the door away from the hinge.
  • Step S20 Determine whether the sensing information exceeds a preset range.
  • the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that when the object collides with the opened door, the vehicle door will cause damage to the object, and when the sensing information does not exceed the preset range, when the object collides with the vehicle door , the door will not cause damage to the object.
  • step S70 the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
  • the first angle may be less than 90 degrees.
  • the sensing information does not exceed the preset range, when the object behind the door collides with the door, even if the maximum opening angle of the door is controlled to be the first angle, the collision between the door and the object behind will not cause the door and the object behind. harm.
  • step S30 it is determined whether other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are open.
  • step S70 the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
  • the maximum opening angle of the door is adjusted so that the maximum opening angle is the second angle, the vehicles coming from behind will cause injury to the drivers and passengers who get off from the other doors. Therefore, when other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are opened, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
  • step S40 is executed: controlling the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be adjusted from the first angle to the second angle.
  • the second angle is greater than the first angle. In some embodiments, the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the vehicle door can continue to be further opened to a larger angle as the oncoming vehicle moves forward, for example Open to an angle of close to 180 degrees.
  • the door will not prevent the forward movement of the car from behind, which greatly reduces the impact on the car from behind because the door prevents the movement of the car from behind.
  • the oncoming car brings more space for movement and reduces the damage to the oncoming car from the collision.
  • Step S50 closing the vehicle door.
  • the door can be brought back closed after the risk of a collision with the door by an object behind has been eliminated.
  • Step S60 Control the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle.
  • the maximum opening angle of the door that controls the door is the first angle, so that when there is no object behind the door or the object behind the door will not cause danger to the door, the maximum opening angle of the door will not be too large. Affects the opening of other doors on the same side of the door.
  • a warning sign can also be displayed on the instrument panel in the vehicle, an alarm sound can be sounded at the same time, and the door is kept locked, or it is illuminated at the door handle.
  • a red warning sign warns the driver of an approaching object behind the door. This in turn prevents rear objects from injuring occupants who exit the vehicle through the door.
  • step S40, step S60 and step S70 the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door may be adjusted by the door opening degree adjusting devices 111, 112, 113, 114 (shown in Figures 4a-4c) installed on the vehicle door and the vehicle body.
  • the door opening degree adjusting devices 111, 112, 113, 114 shown in Figures 4a-4c
  • the vehicle door opening adjustment device reference may be made to the description of the vehicle door control system part provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the adjustment of the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door from the first angle to the second angle can also be realized by any other device, which is not limited in this application.
  • FIG. 2a shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle door control system 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the door control system 1000 includes: a body 100; doors 101, 102, 103, 104 pivotally connected to the body 100 by hinges (not shown in FIG. 2, see FIGS.
  • sensors 121, 122, 123, 124 may be provided at one or more of the distal end of the door away from the hinge, near the proximal end of the hinge, and between the distal and proximal ends; the sensors may be provided
  • the side of the door facing the cockpit can be arranged inside the door (not visible outside the door), the side of the door facing the outside of the vehicle, and can also be arranged at a position near the door of the vehicle body, which is not limited in this application.
  • the sensor may be used to acquire data of an object (eg, an oncoming vehicle) and transmit the data to the controller 140 in a wired or wireless manner.
  • the sensors 121 , 122 , 123 , and 124 may include, for example, one or more of a radar sensor, a camera sensor, a collision force sensor, a collision acceleration sensor, and a collision deformation sensor.
  • Radar sensors can be used to obtain data on the speed, distance and direction of movement of objects relative to the door.
  • the collision force sensor is used to obtain the collision force when the object hits the door.
  • the collision acceleration sensor is used to obtain the collision acceleration when the object hits the door.
  • the collision deformation sensor is used to obtain deformation data of the collision area of the vehicle door.
  • the door 102 is pivotally mounted on the vehicle body via a hinge 132 .
  • the door opening adjustment devices 111 , 112 , 113 , and 114 are used to control the opening angle of the vehicle door.
  • the vehicle door opening adjustment device may include, for example, a limiter 1120 and a stopper 1127 installed on the limiter 1120 .
  • the limiter 1120 may include: a support 1121 fixed on the vehicle body, a main arm 1124 pivotally connected to the support 1121 at one end, a limit box 1122 fixed on the door and capable of sliding along the main arm 1124, It is used to limit the limit box 1122 and the limit block 1125 fixed on the other end of the main arm 1124 .
  • the stopper 1127 may include a stopper 1123 engaged with the main arm 1124 and a motor 1126 for controlling the movement of the stopper 1123 between a position engaged with the main arm 1124 and a position disengaged from the main arm 1124 .
  • the stopper 1123 is engaged with the main arm 1124, the stopper 1123 is fixed relative to the main arm 1124, the door opening adjustment device is in the normal mode, in the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the door is not the first angle, the limit box 1122 can move between position A and position B.
  • the limit box 1122 is in position A, the door is closed; when the limit box 1122 is in position B, it abuts on the stopper 1123, and the door is at the maximum opening angle in the normal mode.
  • Bit box 1122 can move between position A and position C.
  • the limit box 1122 is located at the position C, the vehicle door is in the maximum opening angle in the collision protection mode, and the maximum opening angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the detent device 1127 may be an electronic latch capable of engaging with the main arm, and a controller is used to control the engagement and disengagement of the electronic latch and the main arm 1124, thereby enabling the door opening adjustment device in the normal mode and Toggle between crash protection modes.
  • the controller 140 may be located on the vehicle door or on the vehicle body, and is used to control the opening mode of the vehicle door according to the acquired sensing information. As shown in FIG. 4b, when the sensing information does not exceed the preset range or when other doors on the same side of the door are opened, the controller 140 sends a control signal to the motor 1126 to make the door opening adjustment device in a normal state At this time, the stopper 1123 remains engaged with the main arm 1124, the limit box 1122 cannot move further toward the limit block 1125, and the maximum opening angle of the door is less than 90 degrees. As shown in FIG.
  • the controller 140 sends a control signal to the motor 1126 to switch the door opening adjustment device from the normal mode to In the collision protection mode, the motor 1126 controls the stopper 1123 to move until it is separated from the main arm 1124, and the limit box 1122 can drive the door to move further toward the limit block 1125.
  • the maximum opening angle of the door is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the stopper 1123 may also be engaged in the first and second positions of the main arm 1124.
  • the stopper 1123 When the stopper 1123 is engaged in the first position of the main arm (as shown in FIG. 4a), the door The opening adjustment device is in normal mode, and the maximum opening angle of the door is less than 90 degrees.
  • the stopper 1123 When the stopper 1123 is engaged in the second position of the main arm, for example, the stopper is located at the end of the main arm away from the support, the door opening adjustment device is in the collision protection mode, and the maximum opening angle of the door is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degree.
  • the controller 140 when the vehicle door is closed again, the controller 140 sends a control signal to the motor 1126, and the motor 1126 controls the stopper 1123 to move from the position separated from the main arm 1124 to the position with the main arm 1124 is engaged, which in turn controls the door to switch from crash protection mode back to normal mode.
  • the controller 140 can also issue control commands to the electronic latches of the other doors, thereby preventing the other doors from opening.
  • FIGS. 5a-5b show schematic diagrams of a vehicle door opening adjustment device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the door opening adjustment device 111 includes: a support 1111 fixed on the vehicle body; a telescopic link 1114 pivotally connected to the support 1111 at one end; The connecting plate 1112 at the other end of the rod 1114; the electromagnet 1113 fixed on the door for connecting with the connecting plate 1112.
  • the controller 140 controls the electromagnet 1113 to be energized, the connecting plate 1112 is magnetically connected to the electromagnet 1113, and the maximum opening angle of the door is less than 90 degrees.
  • the controller controls the electromagnet 1113 to be powered off, the connecting plate 1112 is disconnected from the electromagnet 1113, and the maximum opening angle of the door is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the vehicle door control method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • Step S1 acquiring sensing information of an object located behind the vehicle door hitting the opened vehicle door.
  • the sensing information is used to determine the state of the object behind the door. When the sensing information exceeds a preset range, it indicates that when the object collides with the door, the door will cause damage to the object. When the information does not exceed the preset range, when the object collides with the door, the door will not cause damage to the object.
  • the sensory information may include: the impact force experienced by the door from the object behind the door, the impact acceleration when the object behind the door hits the door, and the impact area of the door when the object behind the door hits the door. one or more of the deformations.
  • the impact force on the door from the object behind the door can be determined by installing the door.
  • the collision force sensor, collision acceleration sensor and collision deformation sensor are obtained respectively.
  • Step S2 Determine whether the sensing information exceeds a preset range.
  • step S3 it is determined whether other doors located on the same side of the impacted door are open.
  • step S4 is executed: controlling the maximum opening angle of the door to be adjusted from the first angle to the second angle.
  • the second angle is greater than the first angle, and the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the door 102 can continue to be further opened with the forward movement of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind, without preventing the movement of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind, and greatly reducing the amount of traffic caused by the door 102 preventing the movement of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind.
  • the impact brought by the vehicle and the further opening of the door 102 allows the rear oncoming vehicle 200 to have a larger moving space in the forward direction, thereby reducing the damage to the rear oncoming vehicle 200 caused by the collision.
  • step S7 is executed: the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
  • the object behind the door When the sensing information does not exceed the preset range, the object behind the door will not pose a collision risk to the door. Even if the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle, the collision between the door and the object behind will not cause damage to the door and the object behind. .
  • the maximum opening angle of the hit vehicle door is also controlled to be the first angle.
  • Step S5 closing the vehicle door.
  • Step S6 controlling the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle.
  • the maximum opening angle of the control is the first angle, so that if there is no object behind the door or the object behind the door will not cause danger to the door, the maximum opening angle of the door will not be affected. Opening of other doors on the side.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a vehicle door control device 2000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the vehicle door control device includes: an acquisition module 2001 and a control module 2002 .
  • the acquisition module 2001 is used to acquire sensing information, the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the door; the control module 2002 is used to open the maximum opening of the door when the sensing information exceeds a preset range The angle is adjusted from a first angle to a second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle. When the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the collision of the object with the open door will cause harm to the object.
  • the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • control module 2002 is further configured to control the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle when other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in an open state, and when the vehicle door is in an open state, The angle of the door relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle.
  • control module 2002 is further configured to control the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle when the vehicle door is in a closed state, and when the vehicle door is in a closed state, the relative angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body The angle is less than or equal to the preset angle.
  • control module 2002 is further configured to control the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door when the vehicle door is in a closed state for the first angle.
  • control module 2002 is further configured to control the other vehicle doors to be in a closed state when the other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in a closed state.
  • the sensory information includes one or more of a collision force of the object hitting the door, a collision acceleration, and a deformation of the door collision area.
  • the sensory information includes one or more of a distance between the vehicle door and the object, a speed of the object, and an acceleration of the object.
  • control module 2002 when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, is further configured to control the door to switch from a normal mode to a collision protection mode.
  • the maximum opening angle is a first angle
  • the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a second angle
  • the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • each of the above modules that is, the acquisition module 2001 and the control module 2002 are used to execute the relevant steps of the above method.
  • the acquisition module 2001 is used to execute the relevant content of step S1, step S10 and step S100, etc.
  • the control module 2002 is used to execute the relevant content of step S40, step S60, step S70, step S4, step S6, step S7 and step S200 and so on.
  • the vehicle door control device 2000 is presented in the form of a module.
  • Module herein may refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a processor and memory executing one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuits, and/or other devices that can provide the above-described functions .
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the above acquisition module 2001 and control module 2002 may be implemented by the processor 801 of the in-vehicle device shown in FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted device provided by an embodiment of the present application; the vehicle-mounted device 800 shown in FIG. 8 (the device 800 may specifically be a computer device) includes a memory 802, a processor 801, and Communication interface 803. Wherein, the memory 802 , the processor 801 and the communication interface 803 can realize the communication connection with each other through the bus 804 .
  • the memory 802 may be a read only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), a static storage device, a dynamic storage device, or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM).
  • the memory 802 may store a program. When the program stored in the memory 802 is executed by the processor 801, the processor 801 and the communication interface 803 are used to execute each step of the vehicle door control method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 801 may adopt a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a graphics processing unit (graphics processing unit, GPU) or one or more
  • the integrated circuit is used to execute the relevant program to realize the function required to be performed by the unit in the vehicle-mounted device of the embodiment of the present application, or to execute the communication method for the hearing-impaired passenger of the method embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 801 may also be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the vehicle door control method of the present application may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor 801 can also be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices. , discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 802, and the processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802, and in combination with its hardware, completes the functions required to be performed by the units included in the vehicle-mounted device of the embodiments of the present application, or executes the vehicle door control method of the method embodiments of the present application. .
  • the communication interface 803 uses a transceiving device such as, but not limited to, a transceiver to implement communication between the sensor and other devices or a communication network.
  • a transceiving device such as, but not limited to, a transceiver to implement communication between the sensor and other devices or a communication network.
  • the sensory information can be acquired through the communication interface 803 .
  • Bus 804 may include a pathway for communicating information between various components of device 800 (eg, memory 802, processor 801, communication interface 803).
  • the acquisition module 2001 and the control module 2002 in the vehicle-mounted device for door control may be equivalent to the processor 801 .
  • the in-vehicle device 800 shown in FIG. 8 only shows a memory, a processor, and a communication interface, in the specific implementation process, those skilled in the art should understand that the device 800 also includes other necessary components for normal operation. device. Meanwhile, according to specific needs, those skilled in the art should understand that the apparatus 800 may further include hardware devices that implement other additional functions. In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that the apparatus 800 may only include the necessary devices for implementing the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all the devices shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the in-vehicle device 800 is equivalent to the controller 140 in FIG. 2a.
  • the modules and steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, is used to execute a method for generating diverse problems, and the method includes the methods described in the foregoing embodiments. at least one of the options.
  • the computer storage medium of the embodiments of the present application may adopt any combination of one or more computer-readable media.
  • the computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or any combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, with computer-readable program code embodied thereon. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer-readable signal medium can also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium including, but not limited to, wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, but also conventional Procedural programming language - such as the "C" language or similar programming language.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (eg, through the Internet using an Internet service provider) connect).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • Internet service provider an external computer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle door control method and apparatus, and a vehicle door and a vehicle. The method comprises: acquiring sensing information, the sensing information being used for determining the state of an object around a vehicle door (102); and adjusting the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door (102) from a first angle to a second angle when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle. When the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the vehicle door (102) may cause damage to the object if the object collides with the vehicle door (102). The maximum opening angle of a vehicle door (102) is increased, such that the vehicle door (102) can be further opened along with the movement of an object, so as to bring about a larger movement space to the object, thereby reducing the impact on the object and the vehicle door (102) due to the vehicle door (102) blocking the movement of the object, protecting the object and also protecting the vehicle door (102).

Description

一种车门控制方法、装置、车门和车辆A vehicle door control method, device, vehicle door and vehicle 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能汽车或智能车辆领域,更具体地涉及车辆安全领域,提供了一种车门控制方法、车门控制装置、车门和车辆。The present application relates to the field of smart cars or smart vehicles, more particularly to the field of vehicle safety, and provides a vehicle door control method, a vehicle door control device, a vehicle door and a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
在车辆停下,驾乘人员打开车门的这一过程中,如果驾乘人员未留意车门后方的对象而打开车门,则容易发生碰撞事故。开启的车门有可能给后方接近的自行车、摩托车或电动车的骑行者带来伤害。When the vehicle is stopped and the driver and occupant open the door, if the driver or occupant opens the door without paying attention to the object behind the door, a collision is likely to occur. An open door may injure an approaching cyclist of a bicycle, motorcycle or electric vehicle from behind.
为了避免类似上述的开车门伤人事故的发生,在现有技术中,通常是在驾乘人员意图开车门时,通过安装在车身的雷达来检测车门附近是否有对象经过,如果雷达检测到有对象经过,控制器则阻止车门打开,并控制警报系统进行安全警报。In order to avoid accidents similar to the above, in the prior art, when the driver or passenger intends to open the door, the radar installed on the vehicle body is used to detect whether there is an object passing near the door. As the subject passes, the controller prevents the doors from opening and controls the alarm system to issue a security alert.
但是,现实中交通环境复杂,雷达在环境的干扰下容易失效或漏检,在雷达失效或漏检时,打开的车门仍有可能会给后方来车造成伤害。However, in reality, the traffic environment is complex, and the radar is prone to fail or miss detection under the interference of the environment. When the radar fails or misses detection, the opened car door may still cause damage to the cars coming from behind.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述问题,提升车辆的安全性能,本申请提供了一种车门控制方法、车门控制装置、车门以及车辆,使得在对象撞击或靠近车门时,车门的最大开启角度能够增大,进而车门能够在对象的作用下被进一步打开,从而避免车门对对象造成的伤害。In order to solve the above problems and improve the safety performance of the vehicle, the present application provides a vehicle door control method, a vehicle door control device, a vehicle door and a vehicle, so that when an object hits or approaches the vehicle door, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door can be increased, and the vehicle door can It is further opened under the influence of the object, thereby preventing the door from harming the object.
本申请的第一方面,提供了一种车门控制方法,包括:获取传感信息,传感信息用于确定车门周围对象的状态;在传感信息超出预设范围时,将车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度,其中,第二角度大于第一角度。A first aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door control method, including: acquiring sensing information, where the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the vehicle door; when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, adjusting the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door The first angle is adjusted to the second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
通过上述设置,在传感信息超出预设范围时,表明对象会因其与打开的车门的碰撞而受到伤害;车门最大开启角度的增大,使车门能够继续随着对象的移动而进一步打开,从而给对象带来更大的移动空间,进而减少因车门阻止对象的移动而给对象以及车门来的冲击,降低车门与对象的碰撞给对象以及车门带来的伤害,既保护了对象也保护了车门,从而提升车辆的安全性。Through the above settings, when the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the object will be injured due to the collision with the open door; the increase of the maximum opening angle of the door enables the door to continue to open further with the movement of the object, In this way, it brings more space for the object to move, thereby reducing the impact on the object and the door due to the door blocking the movement of the object, reducing the damage to the object and the door caused by the collision between the door and the object, and protecting the object and the door. door to improve vehicle safety.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二角度大于90度且小于180度。In a possible implementation, the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在位于车门的同一侧的其他车门处于打开状态时,控制车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于打开状态时,车门相对于车身的角度大于预设角度。In a possible implementation manner, when other doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in an open state, the maximum opening angle of the controlled vehicle door is the first angle, and when the vehicle door is in an open state, the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle angle.
通过上述设置,最大开启角度为第一角度的车门,会一定程度上阻止对象的移动,且不会因车门开启角度过大而撞击从位于车门同一侧其他车门下车的乘客,从而避免对从位于车门的同一侧的其他车门下车的驾乘人员造成伤害。Through the above settings, the door with the maximum opening angle of the first angle will prevent the movement of the object to a certain extent, and will not hit the passengers who get off from other doors on the same side of the door due to the large opening angle of the door, thus avoiding the impact of Injury to occupants exiting the vehicle with other doors located on the same side of the door.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在车门处于关闭状态时,控制车门的最大开启角度为 第一角度,在车门处于关闭状态时,车门相对于车身的角度小于或等于预设角度。In a possible implementation manner, when the vehicle door is in the closed state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle, and when the vehicle door is in the closed state, the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is less than or equal to a preset angle.
通过上述设置,由于处于关闭状态的车门不会阻止对象的移动,控制车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,能够避免其因打开角度过大而影响位于其同一侧的其他车门的打开。With the above arrangement, since the door in the closed state does not prevent the movement of the object, the maximum opening angle of the door is controlled to be the first angle, which can prevent the opening of other doors on the same side from being affected by the large opening angle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度后,还包括:当车门处于关闭状态时,控制车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。In a possible implementation manner, after the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, the method further includes: when the vehicle door is in a closed state, controlling the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle.
通过上述设置,使车门恢复为最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门未遭受对象的撞击的情况下,不会因其最大开启角度过大而影响位于其同一侧的其他车门的打开。Through the above arrangement, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is restored to the first angle. When the vehicle door is not hit by an object, the opening of other vehicle doors on the same side will not be affected due to the large maximum opening angle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当位于车门的同一侧的其他车门处于关闭状态时,控制其他车门处于关闭状态。In a possible implementation manner, when other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in a closed state, the other vehicle doors are controlled to be in a closed state.
通过上述设置,在车门遭受撞击时,通过控制位于遭受撞击的车门的同一侧其他车门的关闭,能够避免乘客从其他车门下车,进而避免乘客受到伤害。Through the above arrangement, when the vehicle door is impacted, by controlling the closing of other vehicle doors located on the same side of the impacted vehicle door, passengers can be prevented from getting off the vehicle from other vehicle doors, thereby preventing passengers from being injured.
在一种可能的实现方式中,传感信息包括:对象撞击到车门上的碰撞力、碰撞加速度和车门碰撞区域的形变中的一个或多个。其中,传感信息可以包括:碰撞力;传感信息可以包括:碰撞加速度;传感信息可以包括:车门碰撞区域的形变;传感信息可以包括:碰撞力和碰撞加速度;传感信息可以包括:碰撞力、碰撞加速度和车门碰撞区域的形变;传感信息可以包括:碰撞力和车门碰撞区域的形变。In a possible implementation manner, the sensing information includes: one or more of the collision force of the object hitting the vehicle door, the collision acceleration and the deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door. The sensing information may include: collision force; the sensing information may include: collision acceleration; the sensing information may include: deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door; the sensing information may include: collision force and collision acceleration; the sensing information may include: Collision force, collision acceleration and deformation of the collision area of the door; the sensing information may include: collision force and deformation of the collision area of the door.
在一种可能的实现方式中,传感信息还可以包括上述提到的碰撞力、碰撞加速度、车门碰撞区域的形变、车门与对象之间的距离、对象的速度和对象的加速度中的多个组合,例如包括:车门碰撞区域的形变和车门与对象之间的距离等。In a possible implementation manner, the sensing information may further include a plurality of the above-mentioned collision force, collision acceleration, deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door, distance between the vehicle door and the object, the speed of the object, and the acceleration of the object Combinations, for example, include: the deformation of the collision area of the door and the distance between the door and the object, etc.
通过上述设置,能够根据不同的传感信息来确定在对象与打开的车门碰撞时,车门是否会给对象带来伤害,适应各种复杂的交通环境,降低因环境复杂而造成的传感器失效或漏检而给对象带来的伤害;在车门与对象的碰撞无法避免时,调整车门的最大开启角度,降低车门给对象带来的伤害。Through the above settings, it can be determined whether the door will cause damage to the object when the object collides with the opened door according to different sensing information, adapt to various complex traffic environments, and reduce sensor failure or leakage caused by complex environments. When the collision between the door and the object is unavoidable, adjust the maximum opening angle of the door to reduce the damage caused by the door to the object.
在一种可能的实现方式中,传感信息包括:对象与车门之间的距离、对象的速度和对象的加速度中的一个或多个。其中,传感信息可以包括:车门与对象之间的距离;传感信息可以包括:对象的速度;传感信息可以包括:对象的加速度;传感信息可以包括:车门与对象之间的距离和对象的速度;传感信息可以包括:车门与对象之间的距离和对象的加速度;传感信息可以包括:车门与对象之间的距离、对象的速度和对象的加速度。In a possible implementation manner, the sensing information includes one or more of: the distance between the object and the door, the speed of the object, and the acceleration of the object. Wherein, the sensing information may include: the distance between the vehicle door and the object; the sensing information may include: the speed of the object; the sensing information may include: the acceleration of the object; the sensing information may include: the distance between the vehicle door and the object and The speed of the object; the sensing information may include: the distance between the vehicle door and the object and the acceleration of the object; the sensing information may include: the distance between the vehicle door and the object, the speed of the object and the acceleration of the object.
通过上述设置,能够根据不同的传感信息来确定在对象与车门发生碰撞前,车门是否会给对象带来伤害,适应各种复杂的交通环境,降低因环境复杂而造成的传感器失效或漏检而给对象带来的伤害;在车门与对象发生碰撞前调整车门的最大开启角度,降低车门给对象带来的伤害。Through the above settings, it is possible to determine whether the door will cause damage to the object before the object collides with the door according to different sensing information, adapt to various complex traffic environments, and reduce sensor failure or missed detection caused by complex environments. And the damage to the object; before the door collides with the object, adjust the maximum opening angle of the door to reduce the damage caused by the door to the object.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在传感信息超出预设范围时,控制车门从正常模式切换为碰撞保护模式,在正常模式下,车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在碰撞保护模式下,车门的最大开启角度为第二角度,第二角度大于第一角度。In a possible implementation manner, when the sensing information exceeds the preset range, the door is controlled to switch from the normal mode to the collision protection mode. In the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle, and in the collision protection mode , the maximum opening angle of the door is the second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
本申请的第二方面,提供了一种车门控制装置,包括:获取模块,其用于获取传感信息,传感信息用于确定车门周围对象的状态;控制模块,其用于在传感信息超出 预设范围时,将车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度,其中,第二角度大于第一角度。在传感信息超出预设范围时,表明在对象与打开的车门碰撞时,车门会给对象带来伤害。A second aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door control device, comprising: an acquisition module for acquiring sensing information, and the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the vehicle door; a control module for acquiring sensing information When the preset range is exceeded, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle. When the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the door will cause harm to the object when the object collides with the open door.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二角度大于90度且小于180度。In a possible implementation, the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在位于车门的同一侧的其他车门处于打开状态时,控制车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于打开状态时,车门相对于车身的角度大于预设角度。In a possible implementation manner, when other doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in an open state, the maximum opening angle of the controlled vehicle door is the first angle, and when the vehicle door is in an open state, the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle angle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在车门处于关闭状态时,控制车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于关闭状态时,车门相对于车身的角度小于或等于预设角度。In a possible implementation manner, when the vehicle door is in the closed state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle, and when the vehicle door is in the closed state, the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is less than or equal to a preset angle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度后,还包括:In a possible implementation manner, after the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, the method further includes:
当车门处于关闭状态时,控制车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。When the vehicle door is in a closed state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在位于车门的同一侧的其他车门处于关闭状态时,控制其他车门处于关闭状态。In a possible implementation manner, when other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in a closed state, the other vehicle doors are controlled to be in a closed state.
在一种可能的实现方式中,传感信息包括:对象撞击到车门上的碰撞力、碰撞加速度和车门碰撞区域的形变中的一个或多个。In a possible implementation manner, the sensing information includes: one or more of the collision force of the object hitting the vehicle door, the collision acceleration and the deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door.
在一种可能的实现方式中,传感信息包括:对象与车门之间的距离、对象的速度和对象的加速度中的一个或多个。In a possible implementation manner, the sensing information includes one or more of: the distance between the object and the door, the speed of the object, and the acceleration of the object.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在传感信息超出预设范围时,控制车门从正常模式切换为碰撞保护模式,在正常模式下,车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在碰撞保护模式下,车门的最大开启角度为第二角度,第二角度大于第一角度。In a possible implementation manner, when the sensing information exceeds the preset range, the door is controlled to switch from the normal mode to the collision protection mode. In the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle, and in the collision protection mode , the maximum opening angle of the door is the second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
本申请第二方面提供的及其任一可能的实现方式提供的车门控制装置所带来的技术效果与本申请第一方面提供的及其任一可能的实现方式提供的车门控制方法所带来的技术效果相同,为了简洁起见,在此不再赘述。The technical effects brought by the vehicle door control device provided in the second aspect of the present application and any possible implementation manner thereof are brought about by the vehicle door control method provided by the first aspect of the present application and any possible implementation manner thereof. The technical effect is the same, and for the sake of brevity, it is not repeated here.
本申请的第三方面,提供了一种车门开度调节装置,包括:支座,其用于固定在车身上;连接臂,其可枢转的连接在支座上;限位盒,其用于固定在车门上,限位盒能够沿连接臂移动;止动件,其位于车门内并用于限制限位盒的移动;以及驱动装置,其与止动件连接,并用于驱动止动件在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,当止动件在第一位置时,车门开度调节装置处于正常模式,车门的最大开启角度为第一角度;当止动件在第二位置时,车门开度调节装置处于碰撞保护模式,车门的最大开启角度为第二角度,第二角度大于第一角度。A third aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door opening adjustment device, comprising: a support, which is used to be fixed on a vehicle body; a connecting arm, which is pivotally connected to the support; a limit box, which is used for For being fixed on the door, the limit box can move along the connecting arm; the stopper is located in the door and used to limit the movement of the limit box; and the driving device is connected with the stopper and used to drive the stopper in Moving between the first position and the second position, when the stopper is in the first position, the door opening adjustment device is in the normal mode, and the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle; when the stopper is in the second position, The vehicle door opening adjustment device is in a collision protection mode, and the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
通过上述设置,改变了车门开度调节装置的模式,从而使车门最大开启角度的增大,车门能够继续随着对象的移动而进一步打开,给对象带来更大的移动空间,进而减少因车门阻止对象的移动而给对象以及车门来的冲击,降低碰撞对对象以及车门带来的伤害,既保护了对象也保护了车门。Through the above setting, the mode of the door opening adjustment device is changed, so that the maximum opening angle of the door increases, and the door can continue to be further opened with the movement of the object, bringing more space for the object to move, thereby reducing the impact of the door. The impact on the object and the door is prevented by preventing the movement of the object, and the damage caused by the collision to the object and the door is reduced, which not only protects the object but also the door.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二角度大于90度且小于180度。In a possible implementation, the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
通过上述设置,最大开启角度大于90度且小于180度的车门给对象带来更大的移动空间,不会阻止对象的移动,进而避免因车门阻止对象的移动而给对象以及车门来的冲击,降低碰撞对对象以及车门带来的伤害,既保护了对象也保护了车门。Through the above settings, the door with the maximum opening angle greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees brings more space for the object to move, and will not prevent the movement of the object, thereby avoiding the impact on the object and the door due to the door preventing the movement of the object. Reduce the damage to the object and the door caused by the collision, and protect both the object and the door.
本申请的第四方面,提供了一种车门开度调节装置,包括:支座,其用于固定在车身上;连接臂,其一端可枢转的连接在支座上;限位盒,其用于固定在车门上,限位盒与连接臂的另一端固定连接;电磁装置,其位于车门内并用于与限位盒磁力连接,使得限位盒与电磁装置能够在连接和分离之间切换,当限位盒与电磁装置连接时,车门开度调节装置处于正常模式,车门的最大开启角度为第一角度;当限位盒与电磁装置分离时,车门开度调节装置处于碰撞保护模式,车门的最大开启角度为第二角度,第二角度大于第一角度。A fourth aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door opening adjustment device, comprising: a support, which is used to be fixed on a vehicle body; a connecting arm, one end of which is pivotally connected to the support; a limit box, which is It is used to be fixed on the door, and the limit box is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting arm; the electromagnetic device is located in the door and used for magnetic connection with the limit box, so that the limit box and the electromagnetic device can be switched between connection and separation , when the limit box is connected with the electromagnetic device, the door opening adjustment device is in the normal mode, and the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle; when the limit box is separated from the electromagnetic device, the door opening adjustment device is in the collision protection mode, The maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is the second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
通过上述设置,改变了车门开度调节装置的模式,从而使车门最大开启角度的增大,车门能够继续随着对象的移动而进一步打开,给对象带来更大的移动空间,进而减少因车门阻止对象的移动而给对象以及车门来的冲击,降低碰撞对对象以及车门带来的伤害,既保护了对象也保护了车门。Through the above setting, the mode of the door opening adjustment device is changed, so that the maximum opening angle of the door increases, and the door can continue to be further opened with the movement of the object, bringing more space for the object to move, thereby reducing the impact of the door. The impact on the object and the door is prevented by preventing the movement of the object, and the damage caused by the collision to the object and the door is reduced, which not only protects the object but also the door.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二角度大于90度且小于180度。In a possible implementation, the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
通过上述设置,最大开启角度大于90度且小于180度的车门给对象带来更大的移动空间,不会阻止对象的移动,进而避免因车门阻止对象的移动而给对象以及车门来的冲击,降低碰撞对对象以及车门带来的伤害,既保护了对象也保护了车门。Through the above settings, the door with the maximum opening angle greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees brings more space for the object to move, and will not prevent the movement of the object, thereby avoiding the impact on the object and the door due to the door preventing the movement of the object. Reduce the damage to the object and the door caused by the collision, and protect both the object and the door.
本申请的第五方面,提供了一种车门,包括:本申请第二方面及其可能的实现方式提供的车门控制装置、本申请第三方面及其可能的实现方式提供的车门开度调节装置以及本申请第四方面及其可能的实现方式提供的车门开度调节装置中的一个或多个。A fifth aspect of the present application provides a vehicle door, comprising: a vehicle door control device provided by the second aspect of the present application and its possible implementations, and a vehicle door opening adjustment device provided by the third aspect of the present application and its possible implementations and one or more of the vehicle door opening adjustment devices provided by the fourth aspect of the present application and possible implementations thereof.
本申请的第六方面,提供了一种车辆,包括:本申请第二方面及其可能的实现方式提供的车门控制装置和本申请第五方面提供的车门中的一个或多个。A sixth aspect of the present application provides a vehicle, comprising: one or more of the vehicle door control device provided by the second aspect of the present application and its possible implementations, and the vehicle door provided by the fifth aspect of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下参照附图来进一步说明本发明的各个特征和各个特征之间的联系。附图均为示例性的,一些特征并不以实际比例示出,并且一些附图中可能省略了本申请所涉及领域的惯常的且对于本申请非必要的特征,或是额外示出了对于本申请非必要的特征,附图所示的各个特征的组合并不用以限制本申请。另外,在本说明书全文中,相同的附图标记所指代的内容也是相同的。具体的附图说明如下:The various features of the present invention and the relationships between the various features are further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are exemplary, some features are not shown to scale, and some of the drawings may omit features that are customary in the field to which the application relates and not essential to the application, or additionally show The non-essential features of the present application, and the combination of individual features shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, the same reference numerals refer to the same contents throughout the present specification. The specific drawings are described as follows:
图1a-图1b是本申请实施例提供的一种车门控制方法的应用场景的示意图;1a-1b are schematic diagrams of application scenarios of a vehicle door control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2a是本申请实施例提供的一种车门控制系统的结构示意图;2a is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle door control system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2b是本申请实施例提供的一种车门控制方法的流程图;2b is a flowchart of a vehicle door control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请另一实施例提供的一种车门控制方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a vehicle door control method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图4a是本申请实施例提供的一种车门开度调节装置的结构示意图;4a is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle door opening adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4b是本申请实施例提供的具有图4a所示的车门开度调节装置的车门的结构示意图,其中,车门开度调节装置处于正常模式下;Fig. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle door provided with the door opening adjustment device shown in Fig. 4a according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the vehicle door opening adjustment device is in a normal mode;
图4c是本申请实施例提供的具有图4a所示的车门开度调节装置的车门的结构示意图,其中,车门开度调节装置处于碰撞保护模式下;Fig. 4c is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle door provided with the vehicle door opening degree adjusting device shown in Fig. 4a according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the vehicle door opening degree adjusting device is in a collision protection mode;
图5a是本申请实施例提供的另一种车门开度调节装置的结构示意图,其中,车门开度调节装置处于正常模式;5a is a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle door opening degree adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the vehicle door opening degree adjustment device is in a normal mode;
图5b是本申请实施例提供的另一种车门开度调节装置的结构示意图,其中,车门开度调节装置处于碰撞保护模式;5b is a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle door opening degree adjusting device provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the vehicle door opening degree adjusting device is in a collision protection mode;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种车门控制方法的一具体实施方式的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a specific implementation manner of a vehicle door control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种车门控制装置的模块示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a module of a vehicle door control device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种计算设备的结构性示意性图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
首先,说明发明人所发现的现有技术中的不足:First, the deficiencies in the prior art found by the inventors are explained:
为了避免开车门伤人这类事故的发生,一种可能的解决方案是通过设置在车上的盲点雷达来检测车辆或车门附近是否有来车和/或障碍物等对象。在盲点雷达检测到车辆后方有来车且驾乘者试图打开车门时,在车内的仪表盘中显示出警示标识,同时发出警报声,并保持车门锁定。待后方来车通过且车周围的环境安全之后,才会允许驾乘者开车门下车。In order to avoid accidents such as opening the door and hurting people, a possible solution is to detect whether there are objects such as vehicles and/or obstacles near the vehicle or the door through blind-spot radar installed in the car. When blind-spot radar detects an approaching vehicle behind the vehicle and an occupant attempts to open the door, a warning sign is displayed in the dashboard of the vehicle, an alarm sounds, and the door is kept locked. The driver and occupant will not be allowed to open the door to get off the vehicle until the vehicle from behind has passed and the environment around the vehicle is safe.
另一种解决方案是通过设置在车辆上的侧向辅助雷达传感器来检测车辆附近是否有来车和/或障碍物等对象。在检测到车辆后方有来车且驾乘者试图打开车门时,在车辆的门把手处亮起红色的警示标志,警告驾乘者车门后方有物体靠近。如果驾乘者执意要打开车门,在驾乘者拉动车门把手的一瞬间(此时车门还未解锁),车门把手上会有更加刺眼的红光亮起,此时,驾乘者的手会猛然缩回去,从而避免开车门伤人这类事故的发生。Another solution is to detect the presence of objects such as oncoming vehicles and/or obstacles in the vicinity of the vehicle by means of lateral auxiliary radar sensors provided on the vehicle. When an oncoming vehicle is detected behind the vehicle and the driver tries to open the door, a red warning sign will light up on the door handle of the vehicle to warn the driver that there is an approaching object behind the door. If the driver insists on opening the door, at the moment when the driver pulls the door handle (the door has not been unlocked at this time), there will be a more dazzling red light on the door handle, at this time, the driver's hand will suddenly Retract it to avoid accidents such as opening the door and hurting people.
以上的两种避免开车门伤人的方案都是在车门打开以前,通过雷达等传感器提前检测车门附近是否有对象靠近(来车);在简称到车门附近有对象靠近时,通过声音和/或亮光警示以及限制车门打开的方式来避免车门与对象发生碰撞。这类解决方案是一类“主动安全”的预防方案,其依赖传感器的检测能力,存在以下缺点:一、类似于盲点侦测雷达和侧向辅助雷达的传感器的检测范围有限,在实际的交通场景中,车门附近的对象的移动方向复杂,盲点侦测雷达和侧向辅助雷达容易车门附近的对象。二、现实中的交通环境复杂,存在多种干扰,单纯依靠传感器来检测车门附近的对象有误判的可能性。当传感器没有检测到对象和/或传感器检测到的数据有误时,开车门伤人的事故仍有可能发生。The above two solutions to avoid injury by opening the door are to detect in advance whether there is an object near the door (coming car) through sensors such as radar before the door is opened; Bright light warnings and ways to limit the opening of doors to avoid collisions with objects. This type of solution is a kind of "active safety" prevention scheme, which relies on the detection ability of sensors and has the following disadvantages: 1. The detection range of sensors similar to blind spot detection radar and side assist radar is limited, and in actual traffic In the scene, the moving directions of objects near the door are complex, and the blind spot detection radar and the side assist radar are prone to objects near the door. 2. In reality, the traffic environment is complex and there are many kinds of interference. Simply relying on sensors to detect objects near the door has the possibility of misjudgment. When the sensor does not detect the object and/or the data detected by the sensor is wrong, the accident of opening the door and hurting people may still occur.
为了在“主动安全”的预防方案失效时也能够避免打开的车门对后方来车造成的伤害,本申请的实施例提供了一种车门控制方法、车门控制装置、车门以及车辆,能够在后方来车将要撞击到打开的车门或已经撞击到打开的车门时,避免车门给后方来车造成伤害。In order to avoid the damage caused by the open vehicle door to the vehicle coming from behind even when the prevention scheme of "active safety" fails, the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle door control method, a vehicle door control device, a vehicle door and a vehicle, which can be used for vehicles coming from the rear. When the car is about to hit the open door or has hit the open door, avoid the door from causing injury to the car coming from behind.
需要说明的是,在本申请的说明书中,车门能够相对于车身绕枢转轴枢转,在车门相对于车身枢转并相对于车身的角度大于预设角度时,车门打开,预设角度可以大于0度;车门后方位于所述车门的其所封闭的座舱出口的一侧;来车可以指朝向车门运动的人、机动车、非机动车和障碍物中的一个或多个。It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the door can pivot relative to the body around a pivot axis, and when the door pivots relative to the body and the angle relative to the body is greater than a preset angle, the door is opened, and the preset angle can be greater than 0 degrees; the rear of the door is on the side of the cabin exit that the door closes; an incoming vehicle may refer to one or more of a person, a motor vehicle, a non-motor vehicle, and an obstacle moving towards the door.
图1a-图1b示出了本申请实施例提供的车门控制方法的一应用场景。在图1a示出的场景中,车门102已经沿箭头E方向打开,车门的后方来车200将要撞击到打开的车门102,在下一时刻,如图1b所示,后方来车200已经撞击到打开的车门102上, 车门102的最大开启角度由第一角度切换为第二角度。第二角度(如图1b所示的那样)大于第一角度(如图1a所示的那样)。车门102在后方来车200的力的作用下能够达到更大的开启角度,不会阻止后方来车200的行驶,从而防止因车门102与后方来车200的撞击而造成对后方来车200的伤害。1a-1b illustrate an application scenario of the vehicle door control method provided by the embodiment of the present application. In the scene shown in FIG. 1a, the door 102 has been opened in the direction of arrow E, and the vehicle 200 behind the door is about to hit the opened door 102, and at the next moment, as shown in FIG. On the vehicle door 102, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door 102 is switched from the first angle to the second angle. The second angle (as shown in Figure 1b) is greater than the first angle (as shown in Figure 1a). The door 102 can reach a larger opening angle under the action of the force of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind, and will not prevent the driving of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind, thereby preventing the collision of the vehicle door 102 with the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind. harm.
下面,参照图2b-图3对本申请实施例提供的车门控制方法进行说明。本申请实施例中的车门控制方法可以由终端执行,例如诸如车辆这样的终端,也可以是由应用在车辆内的电子装置,例如:电子控制单元(Electronic Control Unit,ECU)、系统芯片和通用芯片等。ECU可以获取布置在车上或车门上的传感器获得的数据并对其进行处理,输出相应的控制信号到车门开度调节装置,进而控制车门的最大开启角度。系统芯片也称为片上系统,或称为SoC芯片,其可以通过接口来获取传感器采集的信息并进行处理,最终输出控制信号到车门开度调节装置,进而控制车门的最大开启角度图2b示出了本申请实施例提供的一种车门控制方法的流程图,如图2b所示,该车门控制方法可以包括以下步骤:Hereinafter, the vehicle door control method provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 b to 3 . The vehicle door control method in the embodiments of the present application may be executed by a terminal, such as a terminal such as a vehicle, or may be performed by an electronic device applied in the vehicle, such as an electronic control unit (Electronic Control Unit, ECU), a system chip, and a general-purpose chips, etc. The ECU can acquire and process the data obtained by the sensors arranged on the car or the door, and output the corresponding control signal to the door opening adjustment device, thereby controlling the maximum opening angle of the door. The system chip is also called the system on chip, or the SoC chip, which can obtain the information collected by the sensor through the interface and process it, and finally output the control signal to the door opening adjustment device, and then control the maximum opening angle of the door. Figure 2b shows A flowchart of a vehicle door control method provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in FIG. 2b, the vehicle door control method may include the following steps:
步骤S100:获取传感信息。Step S100: Acquire sensing information.
其中,传感信息用于确定所述车门周围对象的状态。传感信息可以为传感器采集的信息,也可以是传感器采集后经过处理得到的信息,例如传感信息可以是下列信息中的一个或多个:对象撞击到车门上的碰撞力、碰撞加速度、图像数据、车门周围一定区域内的对象与车门之间的距离、对象的速度和对象的加速度等。其中,传感器可以包括:摄像头传感器、雷达传感器以及碰撞传感器中的一个或多个。其中,摄像头传感器用于获取并监测车辆周围环境的图像数据;雷达传感器用于获取并监测车辆周围环境的电磁波数据,主要通过发射电磁波,然后通过接收周围对象反射的电磁波来检测周围对象与车辆的距离、周围对象的移动速度形等各项数据;碰撞传感器例如可以包括:电阻应变计式碰撞传感器以及压电效应式碰撞传感器等,其中,电阻应变计式碰撞传感器用于根据其应变电阻的变形来确定电压变化量;压电效应式碰撞传感器用于根据其压电晶体在压力作用下产生的变形来确定电压变化量。The sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the vehicle door. The sensing information can be the information collected by the sensor, or the information obtained after being collected by the sensor. For example, the sensing information can be one or more of the following information: the collision force of the object hitting the door, the collision acceleration, the image Data, the distance between objects in a certain area around the door and the door, the speed of the object, the acceleration of the object, etc. The sensors may include one or more of a camera sensor, a radar sensor, and a collision sensor. Among them, the camera sensor is used to obtain and monitor the image data of the surrounding environment of the vehicle; the radar sensor is used to obtain and monitor the electromagnetic wave data of the surrounding environment of the vehicle. Various data such as distance and moving speed of surrounding objects; collision sensors may include, for example, resistance strain gauge type collision sensors and piezoelectric effect type collision sensors, among which resistance strain gauge type collision sensors are used for deformation according to their strain resistance. to determine the amount of voltage change; the piezoelectric effect type impact sensor is used to determine the amount of voltage change according to the deformation of its piezoelectric crystal under the action of pressure.
传感信息还可以为对传感器采集的信息进行处理后的获得的信息,例如,可以对摄像头传感器采集的车辆周围环境的图像信息进行处理和计算,获得图像中对象的尺寸、位置和与车门的距离;还可以对碰撞传感器采集的电压变化量进行处理和计算,获得在对象与车门碰撞时,车门碰撞区域的形变量或形变程度、对象撞击到车门上的碰撞力和碰撞加速度等。The sensing information can also be information obtained after processing the information collected by the sensor. For example, the image information of the surrounding environment of the vehicle collected by the camera sensor can be processed and calculated to obtain the size, position and relationship with the door of the object in the image. It can also process and calculate the voltage change collected by the collision sensor to obtain the deformation amount or degree of deformation of the collision area of the door, the collision force and collision acceleration of the object hitting the door when the object collides with the door.
需要说明的是,车门周围对象可以是位于车门和/或车辆上的传感器的检测范围内的对象,例如可以是摄像头传感器、雷达传感器以及碰撞传感器所能检测到的范围内的对象,车门周围对象还可以是距离车门上任一点预设距离内的对象。在一些实施例中,对象可以是人、机动车、非机动车、其他障碍物中的一个或多个。It should be noted that the object around the door may be an object located within the detection range of a sensor on the door and/or the vehicle, for example, it may be an object within the detection range of a camera sensor, a radar sensor and a collision sensor. It can also be an object within a preset distance from any point on the door. In some embodiments, the object may be one or more of a person, a motor vehicle, a non-motor vehicle, and other obstacles.
在一些实施例中,传感信息包括上述提到的碰撞力、碰撞加速度、车门碰撞区域的形变、车门与对象之间的距离、对象的速度和对象的加速度中的一个或多个,例如传感信息可以包括碰撞力和车门与对象之间的距离;或传感信息可以仅包括:车门碰撞区域的形变;或者传感信息可以包括车门碰撞区域的形变、车门与对象之间的距离。In some embodiments, the sensory information includes one or more of the aforementioned collision force, collision acceleration, deformation of the collision area of the door, distance between the door and the object, the velocity of the object, and the acceleration of the object, such as transmission The sensory information may include the collision force and the distance between the door and the object; or the sensory information may only include: the deformation of the door collision area; or the sensory information may include the deformation of the door collision area and the distance between the door and the object.
步骤S200:在传感信息超出预设范围时,将车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整 为第二角度。Step S200: when the sensing information exceeds the preset range, adjust the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door from the first angle to the second angle.
其中,第二角度大于第一角度。在传感信息超出预设范围时,表明在对象与打开的车门碰撞时,如果不改变车门的最大开启角度,车门会给对象带来伤害。Wherein, the second angle is greater than the first angle. When the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that when the object collides with the opened door, if the maximum opening angle of the door is not changed, the door will cause damage to the object.
车门能够相对于车身绕枢转轴枢转,在车门相对于车身枢转并相对于车身的角度大于预设角度时,车门打开,在车门相对于车身的角度小于预设角度时,车门关闭。The door can be pivoted relative to the body around a pivot axis, the door is opened when the door is pivoted relative to the body and the angle relative to the body is greater than the preset angle, and the door is closed when the angle relative to the body is smaller than the preset angle.
在一些实施例中,可以通过安装在车门和车身上的车门开度调节装置111、112、113、114(如图4a-图4c所示)来调整车门的最大开启角度,车门开度调节装置的详细描述可以参见本申请实施例提供的车门控制系统部分的描述。当然,车门最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度还可以由其他任何装置实现,本申请对此不做限制。In some embodiments, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door can be adjusted by the door opening adjustment devices 111 , 112 , 113 , 114 (shown in FIG. 4 a - FIG. 4 c ) installed on the vehicle door and the vehicle body. For a detailed description, refer to the description of the door control system part provided in the embodiments of the present application. Of course, the adjustment of the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door from the first angle to the second angle can also be realized by any other device, which is not limited in this application.
在一些实施例中,第二角度大于90度且小于180度。In some embodiments, the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
在一些实施例中,在位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门处于打开状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于打开状态时,所述车门相对于车身的角度大于预设角度。In some embodiments, when other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in an open state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be a first angle, and when the vehicle door is in an open state, the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body greater than the preset angle.
在一些实施例中,在所述车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于关闭状态时,所述车门相对于车身的角度小于或等于预设角度。In some embodiments, when the vehicle door is in the closed state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle, and when the vehicle door is in the closed state, the angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body is less than or equal to a preset angle.
在一些实施例中,当所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度后,还包括:当所述车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。In some embodiments, after the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, the method further includes: when the vehicle door is in a closed state, controlling the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle.
在一些实施例中,当位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述其他车门处于关闭状态。In some embodiments, the other vehicle doors are controlled to be in the closed state when the other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in the closed state.
在一些实施例中,当所述传感信息超出预设范围时,控制所述车门从正常模式切换为碰撞保护模式,在所述正常模式下,所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在所述碰撞保护模式下,所述车门的最大开启角度为第二角度大于所述第一角度。In some embodiments, when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, the vehicle door is controlled to switch from a normal mode to a collision protection mode, and in the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a first angle, In the collision protection mode, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is that the second angle is greater than the first angle.
图3示出了本申请另一实施例提供的一种车门控制方法的流程图,如图3所示,该车门控制方法可以包括:FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a vehicle door control method provided by another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , the vehicle door control method may include:
步骤S10:获取位于打开的车门后方的对象的传感信息。Step S10: Acquire sensing information of an object behind the opened door.
其中,车门能够相对于车身绕枢转轴枢转,在车门相对于车身枢转并相对于车身的角度大于预设角度时,所述车门打开;所述车门后方位于所述车门的其所封闭的座舱出口的一侧;所述传感信息可以用于确定所述车门后方对象的状态。Wherein, the vehicle door can pivot relative to the vehicle body around a pivot axis, and when the vehicle door is pivoted relative to the vehicle body and the angle relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle, the vehicle door is opened; the rear of the vehicle door is located at the closed side of the vehicle door. One side of the cabin exit; the sensory information can be used to determine the status of objects behind the door.
在一些实施例中,位于车门后方的对象例如可以包括:朝向打开的车门内侧方向运动的对象或已经撞击到车门内侧的对象,所述对象可以为自行车、摩托车、汽车以及行人等,其中,车门内侧为车门在关闭时朝向座舱的一侧。In some embodiments, the objects located behind the door may include, for example: objects moving toward the inner side of the opened door or objects that have hit the inner side of the door, the objects may be bicycles, motorcycles, cars, pedestrians, etc., wherein, The inside of the door is the side of the door that faces the cabin when closed.
在一些实施例中,所述传感信息可以包括:所述对象撞击到车门上的碰撞力、碰撞加速度和车门碰撞区域的形变中的一个或多个。In some embodiments, the sensory information may include one or more of a collision force of the object hitting a door, a collision acceleration, and a deformation of the door collision area.
在一些实施例中,所述传感信息可以包括:所述车门与所述对象之间的距离、所述对象的速度和所述对象的加速度中的一个或多个。In some embodiments, the sensory information may include one or more of a distance between the vehicle door and the object, a speed of the object, and an acceleration of the object.
在一些实施例中,传感信息可以是安装在车门和/或车身上的碰撞传感器采集的信息,传感信息可以根据安装在车门和车身中一个或两个上的雷达传感器采集的信息,传感信息还可以是对传感器采集的信息进行处理后得到的信息。In some embodiments, the sensing information may be information collected by a collision sensor installed on the door and/or the body, and the sensing information may be transmitted based on information collected by radar sensors installed on one or both of the door and the body. The sensory information may also be information obtained after processing the information collected by the sensor.
在一些实施例中,碰撞传感器,例如:碰撞力传感器、碰撞加速度传感器和碰撞 形变传感器可以位于车门的任意位置,例如可以位于车门的其远离铰链的一侧。In some embodiments, crash sensors, such as crash force sensors, crash acceleration sensors, and crash deformation sensors, may be located anywhere on the door, for example, may be located on the side of the door away from the hinge.
步骤S20:确定传感信息是否超出预设范围。Step S20: Determine whether the sensing information exceeds a preset range.
在所述传感信息超出预设范围时,表明在对象与打开的车门发生碰撞时,车门会给对象造成伤害,在所述传感信息未超出预设范围时,在对象与车门发生碰撞时,车门不会给对象造成伤害。When the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that when the object collides with the opened door, the vehicle door will cause damage to the object, and when the sensing information does not exceed the preset range, when the object collides with the vehicle door , the door will not cause damage to the object.
当传感信息未超出预设范围时,执行步骤S70:控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。When the sensing information does not exceed the preset range, step S70 is executed: the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
在一些实施例中,第一角度可以小于90度。In some embodiments, the first angle may be less than 90 degrees.
在传感信息未超出预设范围时,在车门后方的对象与车门碰撞时,即便控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,车门与后方对象的碰撞也不会给车门和后方对象造成伤害。When the sensing information does not exceed the preset range, when the object behind the door collides with the door, even if the maximum opening angle of the door is controlled to be the first angle, the collision between the door and the object behind will not cause the door and the object behind. harm.
当传感信息超出预设范围时,执行步骤S30:确定位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门是否打开。When the sensing information exceeds the preset range, step S30 is executed: it is determined whether other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are open.
在位于所述车门同一侧的其他车门打开时,执行步骤S70:控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。When other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are opened, step S70 is executed: the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
在位于车门同一侧的其他车门打开时,如果调整车门的最大开启角度,使其最大开启角度为第二角度,后方来车会对从其他车门下车的驾乘人员造成伤害。因此,当位于所述车门同一侧的其他车门打开时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。When other doors on the same side of the door are opened, if the maximum opening angle of the door is adjusted so that the maximum opening angle is the second angle, the vehicles coming from behind will cause injury to the drivers and passengers who get off from the other doors. Therefore, when other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are opened, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
在位于所述车门同一侧的其他车门未打开时,执行步骤S40:控制所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度。When other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are not opened, step S40 is executed: controlling the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be adjusted from the first angle to the second angle.
其中,第二角度大于第一角度。在一些实施例中,第二角度大于90度且小于180度。Wherein, the second angle is greater than the first angle. In some embodiments, the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
在传感信息超出预设范围且位于所述车门同一侧的其他车门没有打开的情况下,如果不调整车门的最大开启角度,车门后方的对象与车门的碰撞会对车门以及后方来车造成伤害。When the sensing information exceeds the preset range and other doors on the same side of the door are not opened, if the maximum opening angle of the door is not adjusted, the collision between the object behind the door and the door will cause damage to the door and the vehicles behind .
在控制车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度后,在车门与后方来车发生碰撞时,车门能够继续随着后方来车的向前移动而进一步打开至更大的角度,例如打开至接近180度的角度,此时,车门不会阻止后方来车的向前移动,大幅减少因车门阻止后方来车的移动而给后方来车带来的冲击;车门的进一步打开,给后方来车带来更大的移动空间,降低碰撞对后方来车的伤害。After the maximum opening angle of the controlled vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, when the vehicle door collides with an oncoming vehicle from behind, the vehicle door can continue to be further opened to a larger angle as the oncoming vehicle moves forward, for example Open to an angle of close to 180 degrees. At this time, the door will not prevent the forward movement of the car from behind, which greatly reduces the impact on the car from behind because the door prevents the movement of the car from behind. The oncoming car brings more space for movement and reduces the damage to the oncoming car from the collision.
步骤S50:关闭所述车门。Step S50: closing the vehicle door.
在后方对象对车门造成的碰撞危险解除后,可以使车门恢复关闭状态。The door can be brought back closed after the risk of a collision with the door by an object behind has been eliminated.
步骤S60:控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。Step S60: Control the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle.
在车门关闭后,控制车门的车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,使在车门后方不存在对象或车门后方的对象不会对车门造成危险的情况下,不会因车门最大开启角度过大而影响位于该车门同一侧的其他车门的打开。After the door is closed, the maximum opening angle of the door that controls the door is the first angle, so that when there is no object behind the door or the object behind the door will not cause danger to the door, the maximum opening angle of the door will not be too large. Affects the opening of other doors on the same side of the door.
一些实施例中,在传感信息超出预设范围且车门没有打开时,还可以在车内的仪表盘中显示出警示标识,同时发出警报声,并保持车门锁定,或者在车门把手处亮起红色的警示标志,警告驾乘者车门后方有物体靠近。进而防止后方对象对从该车门下 车的驾乘人员造成伤害。In some embodiments, when the sensing information exceeds the preset range and the door is not opened, a warning sign can also be displayed on the instrument panel in the vehicle, an alarm sound can be sounded at the same time, and the door is kept locked, or it is illuminated at the door handle. A red warning sign warns the driver of an approaching object behind the door. This in turn prevents rear objects from injuring occupants who exit the vehicle through the door.
在步骤S40、步骤S60以及步骤S70中,可以通过安装在车门和车身上的车门开度调节装置111、112、113、114(如图4a-图4c所示)来调整车门的最大开启角度。车门开度调节装置的详细描述可以参见本申请实施例提供的车门控制系统部分的描述。当然,车门最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度还可以由其他任何装置实现,本申请对此不做限制。In step S40, step S60 and step S70, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door may be adjusted by the door opening degree adjusting devices 111, 112, 113, 114 (shown in Figures 4a-4c) installed on the vehicle door and the vehicle body. For a detailed description of the vehicle door opening adjustment device, reference may be made to the description of the vehicle door control system part provided in the embodiments of the present application. Of course, the adjustment of the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door from the first angle to the second angle can also be realized by any other device, which is not limited in this application.
下面,参照附图对本申请实施例提供的车门控制系统进行说明。Hereinafter, the vehicle door control system provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图2a示出了本申请实施例提供的一种车门控制系统1000的示意图。车门控制系统1000包括:车身100;通过铰链(图2中未示出,可参见图4b和图4c)可枢转地连接在车身100上的车门101、102、103、104;安装在车门101、102、103、104上的传感器121、122、123、124;其一端固定在车门、其另一端固定在车身上的车门开度调节装置111、112、113、114;位于车门和车身中一个或多个上的控制器140以及用于供所述传感器121、122、123、124、车门开度调节装置111、112、113、114和控制器140进行信号传输的总线130。需要说明的是,传感器121、122、123、124、车门开度调节装置111、112、113、114和控制器140也可以通过无线的方式进行信号传输,本申请对此不做限制。FIG. 2a shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle door control system 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The door control system 1000 includes: a body 100; doors 101, 102, 103, 104 pivotally connected to the body 100 by hinges (not shown in FIG. 2, see FIGS. 4b and 4c); mounted on the door 101 Sensors 121, 122, 123, 124 on , 102, 103, 104; door opening adjustment devices 111, 112, 113, 114, one end of which is fixed on the door, and the other end is fixed on the body; located in one of the door and the body and a bus 130 for signal transmission for the sensors 121 , 122 , 123 , 124 , the door opening adjustment devices 111 , 112 , 113 , 114 and the controller 140 . It should be noted that the sensors 121 , 122 , 123 , and 124 , the door opening adjustment devices 111 , 112 , 113 , and 114 and the controller 140 can also transmit signals wirelessly, which is not limited in this application.
在一些实施例中,传感器121、122、123、124可以设置在车门的远离铰链的远端处、靠近铰链的近端处和远端和近端之间中的一个或多个;传感器可以设置车门的朝向座舱的一侧、设置在车门内部(车门外不可见)、车门的朝向车外的一侧、还可以设置在车身的靠近车门附近的位置处,本申请对此不做限制。传感器可以用于获取对象(例如,后方来车)的数据,并将数据通过有线或无线的方式发送至控制器140。传感器121、122、123、124例如可以包括:雷达传感器、摄像头传感器、碰撞力传感器、碰撞加速度传感器和碰撞形变传感器中的一个或多个。雷达传感器可以用于获取对象的运动速度、相对于车门的距离和运动方向的数据。碰撞力传感器用于获取对象撞击到车门时的碰撞力。碰撞加速度传感器用于获取对象撞击到车门时的碰撞加速度。碰撞形变传感器用于获取车门的碰撞区域的形变的数据。In some embodiments, sensors 121, 122, 123, 124 may be provided at one or more of the distal end of the door away from the hinge, near the proximal end of the hinge, and between the distal and proximal ends; the sensors may be provided The side of the door facing the cockpit can be arranged inside the door (not visible outside the door), the side of the door facing the outside of the vehicle, and can also be arranged at a position near the door of the vehicle body, which is not limited in this application. The sensor may be used to acquire data of an object (eg, an oncoming vehicle) and transmit the data to the controller 140 in a wired or wireless manner. The sensors 121 , 122 , 123 , and 124 may include, for example, one or more of a radar sensor, a camera sensor, a collision force sensor, a collision acceleration sensor, and a collision deformation sensor. Radar sensors can be used to obtain data on the speed, distance and direction of movement of objects relative to the door. The collision force sensor is used to obtain the collision force when the object hits the door. The collision acceleration sensor is used to obtain the collision acceleration when the object hits the door. The collision deformation sensor is used to obtain deformation data of the collision area of the vehicle door.
在一些实施例中,如图4a-图4c所示,车门102通过铰链132可枢转的安装在车身上。车门开度调节装置111、112、113、114用于控制车门开启的角度,车门开度调节装置例如可以包括限位器1120和安装在限位器1120上的止动装置1127。限位器1120可以包括:固定在车身上的支座1121、其一端可枢转的连接在支座1121上的主臂1124、固定在车门上且能够沿主臂1124滑动的限位盒1122、用于限制限位盒1122以及固定在主臂1124另一端的限位块1125。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 4a-4c , the door 102 is pivotally mounted on the vehicle body via a hinge 132 . The door opening adjustment devices 111 , 112 , 113 , and 114 are used to control the opening angle of the vehicle door. The vehicle door opening adjustment device may include, for example, a limiter 1120 and a stopper 1127 installed on the limiter 1120 . The limiter 1120 may include: a support 1121 fixed on the vehicle body, a main arm 1124 pivotally connected to the support 1121 at one end, a limit box 1122 fixed on the door and capable of sliding along the main arm 1124, It is used to limit the limit box 1122 and the limit block 1125 fixed on the other end of the main arm 1124 .
止动装置1127可以包括:与主臂1124接合的止动件1123和用于控制止动件1123在与主臂1124接合的位置和与主臂1124分离的位置之间移动的电机1126。在止动件1123与主臂1124接合时,止动件1123相对于主臂1124固定,车门开度调节装置处于正常模式,在正常模式下,车门的最大开启角度未第一角度,限位盒1122能够在位置A和位置B之间移动。当限位盒1122位于位置A时,车门关闭;在限位盒1122位于位置B时,其抵接在止动件1123上,此时车门处于正常模式下的最大开启角度。在止动件1123与主臂1124分离时,止动件1123相对于主臂1124分离,车门开度调 节装置处于碰撞保护模式,在碰撞保护模式下,车门的最大开启角度未第二角度,限位盒1122能够在位置A和位置C之间移动。当限位盒1122位于位置C时,车门处于碰撞保护模式下的最大开启角度,所述最大开启角度大于90度且小于180度。The stopper 1127 may include a stopper 1123 engaged with the main arm 1124 and a motor 1126 for controlling the movement of the stopper 1123 between a position engaged with the main arm 1124 and a position disengaged from the main arm 1124 . When the stopper 1123 is engaged with the main arm 1124, the stopper 1123 is fixed relative to the main arm 1124, the door opening adjustment device is in the normal mode, in the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the door is not the first angle, the limit box 1122 can move between position A and position B. When the limit box 1122 is in position A, the door is closed; when the limit box 1122 is in position B, it abuts on the stopper 1123, and the door is at the maximum opening angle in the normal mode. When the stopper 1123 is separated from the main arm 1124, the stopper 1123 is separated from the main arm 1124, and the door opening adjustment device is in the collision protection mode. Bit box 1122 can move between position A and position C. When the limit box 1122 is located at the position C, the vehicle door is in the maximum opening angle in the collision protection mode, and the maximum opening angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
在一些实施例中,止动装置1127可以是能够与主臂接合的电子闩锁,用过控制器控制电子闩锁与主臂1124的接合和分离,进而使车门开度调节装置在正常模式和碰撞保护模式之间切换。In some embodiments, the detent device 1127 may be an electronic latch capable of engaging with the main arm, and a controller is used to control the engagement and disengagement of the electronic latch and the main arm 1124, thereby enabling the door opening adjustment device in the normal mode and Toggle between crash protection modes.
在一些实施例中,控制器140可以位于车门上,也可以位于车身上,用于根据获取的传感信息来控制所述车门的打开模式。如图4b所示,当所述传感信息未超出预设范围时或位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门打开时,控制器140向电机1126发送控制信号,使车门开度调节装置处于正常模式,此时,止动件1123保持与主臂1124的接合,限位盒1122无法进一步向限位块1125方向移动,车门的最大开启角度小于90度。如图4c所示,当传感信息超出预设范围,且位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门关闭时,控制器140向电机1126发送控制信号,使车门开度调节装置从正常模式切换为碰撞保护模式,电机1126控制止动件1123移动,直至与主臂1124分离,限位盒1122能够带动车门进一步向限位块1125方向移动,车门的最大开启角度大于90度且小于180度。In some embodiments, the controller 140 may be located on the vehicle door or on the vehicle body, and is used to control the opening mode of the vehicle door according to the acquired sensing information. As shown in FIG. 4b, when the sensing information does not exceed the preset range or when other doors on the same side of the door are opened, the controller 140 sends a control signal to the motor 1126 to make the door opening adjustment device in a normal state At this time, the stopper 1123 remains engaged with the main arm 1124, the limit box 1122 cannot move further toward the limit block 1125, and the maximum opening angle of the door is less than 90 degrees. As shown in FIG. 4c, when the sensing information exceeds the preset range and other doors located on the same side of the door are closed, the controller 140 sends a control signal to the motor 1126 to switch the door opening adjustment device from the normal mode to In the collision protection mode, the motor 1126 controls the stopper 1123 to move until it is separated from the main arm 1124, and the limit box 1122 can drive the door to move further toward the limit block 1125. The maximum opening angle of the door is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
在一些实施例中,止动件1123还可以接合在主臂1124的第一位置和第二位置上,当止动件1123接合在主臂的第一位置(如图4a所示)时,车门开度调节装置处于正常模式,车门的最大开启角度小于90度。当止动件1123接合在主臂的第二位置时,例如,止动件位于主臂的远离支座的一端,车门开度调节装置处于碰撞保护模式,车门的最大开启角度大于90度且小于180度。In some embodiments, the stopper 1123 may also be engaged in the first and second positions of the main arm 1124. When the stopper 1123 is engaged in the first position of the main arm (as shown in FIG. 4a), the door The opening adjustment device is in normal mode, and the maximum opening angle of the door is less than 90 degrees. When the stopper 1123 is engaged in the second position of the main arm, for example, the stopper is located at the end of the main arm away from the support, the door opening adjustment device is in the collision protection mode, and the maximum opening angle of the door is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degree.
在一些实施例中,如图4b所示,当所述车门再次关闭时,控制器140向电机1126发送控制信号,电机1126控制限位件1123从与主臂1124分离的位置移动至与主臂1124接合的位置,进而控制车门从碰撞保护模式切换回正常模式。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4b, when the vehicle door is closed again, the controller 140 sends a control signal to the motor 1126, and the motor 1126 controls the stopper 1123 to move from the position separated from the main arm 1124 to the position with the main arm 1124 is engaged, which in turn controls the door to switch from crash protection mode back to normal mode.
在一些实施例中,当位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门关闭时,控制器140还能够向其他车门的电子闩锁发出控制指令,进而阻止其他车门打开。In some embodiments, when the other doors on the same side of the door are closed, the controller 140 can also issue control commands to the electronic latches of the other doors, thereby preventing the other doors from opening.
图5a-图5b示出了本申请另一种实施方式提供的车门开度调节装置的示意图。5a-5b show schematic diagrams of a vehicle door opening adjustment device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
如图5a-图5b所示,车门开度调节装置111包括:固定在车身上的支座1111;其一端可枢转的连接在支座1111上的可伸缩连杆1114;固定在可伸缩连杆1114另一端的连接板1112;固定在车门上的用于与连接板1112连接的电磁铁1113。在正常模式下,控制器140控制电磁铁1113通电,连接板1112与电磁铁1113磁力连接,车门的最大开启角度小于90度。在碰撞保护模式下,控制器控制电磁铁1113断电,连接板1112与电磁铁1113断开连接,车门的最大开启角度大于90度且小于180度。As shown in Figures 5a-5b, the door opening adjustment device 111 includes: a support 1111 fixed on the vehicle body; a telescopic link 1114 pivotally connected to the support 1111 at one end; The connecting plate 1112 at the other end of the rod 1114; the electromagnet 1113 fixed on the door for connecting with the connecting plate 1112. In the normal mode, the controller 140 controls the electromagnet 1113 to be energized, the connecting plate 1112 is magnetically connected to the electromagnet 1113, and the maximum opening angle of the door is less than 90 degrees. In the collision protection mode, the controller controls the electromagnet 1113 to be powered off, the connecting plate 1112 is disconnected from the electromagnet 1113, and the maximum opening angle of the door is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
下面参照图1b和图6对本申请实施例提供的车门控制方法的一具体实现方式进行说明。A specific implementation manner of the vehicle door control method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 b and FIG. 6 .
在图1b示出的场景中,车门102后方的来车200已经撞击到打开的车门102上,在这种情况下,如图6所示本申请实施例提供的车门控制方法包括以下步骤:In the scenario shown in FIG. 1b, the oncoming vehicle 200 behind the vehicle door 102 has hit the opened vehicle door 102. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the vehicle door control method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
步骤S1:获取位于车门后方的对象撞击打开的车门的传感信息。Step S1 : acquiring sensing information of an object located behind the vehicle door hitting the opened vehicle door.
其中,传感信息用于确定所述车门后方的对象的状态,在所述传感信息超出预设 范围时,表明在对象与车门发生碰撞时,车门会给对象造成伤害,在所述传感信息未超出预设范围时,在对象与车门发生碰撞时,车门不会给对象造成伤害。在一些实施例中,传感信息可以包括:车门受到的来自车门后方的对象的碰撞力、车门后方的对象撞击到车门时的碰撞加速度以及车门后方的对象撞击到车门时的车门的碰撞区域的形变中的一个或多个。The sensing information is used to determine the state of the object behind the door. When the sensing information exceeds a preset range, it indicates that when the object collides with the door, the door will cause damage to the object. When the information does not exceed the preset range, when the object collides with the door, the door will not cause damage to the object. In some embodiments, the sensory information may include: the impact force experienced by the door from the object behind the door, the impact acceleration when the object behind the door hits the door, and the impact area of the door when the object behind the door hits the door. one or more of the deformations.
在一些实施例中,车门受到的来自车门后方的对象的碰撞力、车门后方的对象撞击到车门时的碰撞加速度以及车门后方的对象撞击到车门时的车门的碰撞区域的形变可以通过安装在车门上的碰撞力传感器、碰撞加速度传感器和碰撞形变传感器分别获得。In some embodiments, the impact force on the door from the object behind the door, the impact acceleration when the object behind the door hits the door, and the deformation of the impact area of the door when the object behind the door hits the door can be determined by installing the door. The collision force sensor, collision acceleration sensor and collision deformation sensor are obtained respectively.
步骤S2:确定传感信息是否超出预设范围。Step S2: Determine whether the sensing information exceeds a preset range.
当传感信息超出预设范围时,执行步骤S3:确定位于被撞击的车门的同一侧的其他车门是否打开。When the sensing information exceeds the preset range, step S3 is performed: it is determined whether other doors located on the same side of the impacted door are open.
当位于被撞击的车门的同一侧的其他车门未打开时,执行步骤S4:控制所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度。When the other doors on the same side of the hit door are not opened, step S4 is executed: controlling the maximum opening angle of the door to be adjusted from the first angle to the second angle.
其中,第二角度大于第一角度,第二角度大于90度且小于180度。如图1b所示,车门102能够继续随着后方来车200的向前移动而进一步打开,不会阻止后方来车200的移动,大幅减少因车门102阻止后方来车200的移动而给后方来车带来的冲击,同时车门102在进一步打开的过程中,使得后方来车200在前进方向上有更大的移动空间,从而降低碰撞对后方来车200的伤害。Wherein, the second angle is greater than the first angle, and the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees. As shown in FIG. 1b , the door 102 can continue to be further opened with the forward movement of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind, without preventing the movement of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind, and greatly reducing the amount of traffic caused by the door 102 preventing the movement of the oncoming vehicle 200 from behind. The impact brought by the vehicle and the further opening of the door 102 allows the rear oncoming vehicle 200 to have a larger moving space in the forward direction, thereby reducing the damage to the rear oncoming vehicle 200 caused by the collision.
当传感信息未超出预设范围或位于被撞击的车门的同一侧的其他车门打开时,执行步骤S7:控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。When the sensing information does not exceed the preset range or other doors located on the same side of the impacted door are opened, step S7 is executed: the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
在传感信息未超出预设范围时,车门后方的对象不会对车门构成碰撞危险,即便车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,车门与后方对象的撞击也不会给车门和后方对象造成损害。When the sensing information does not exceed the preset range, the object behind the door will not pose a collision risk to the door. Even if the maximum opening angle of the door is the first angle, the collision between the door and the object behind will not cause damage to the door and the object behind. .
在位于被撞击的车门的同一侧的其他车门打开时,为了避免因被撞击的车门在后方来车的作用下进一步打开而造成对从其他车门下车的驾乘人员的伤害,即便传感信息超出预设范围,也控制被撞击的车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。When other doors located on the same side of the impacted door are opened, in order to avoid further opening of the impacted door under the action of a vehicle from behind, which may cause injury to the driver and occupants who get off from the other doors, even if the sensor information Beyond the preset range, the maximum opening angle of the hit vehicle door is also controlled to be the first angle.
步骤S5:关闭所述车门。Step S5: closing the vehicle door.
在后方来车经过后,碰撞危险解除,驾乘人员使车门恢复关闭状态。After an oncoming vehicle passed by, the risk of collision was eliminated, and the driver and occupant restored the door to the closed state.
步骤S6:控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。Step S6: controlling the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle.
车门关闭后,控制的最大开启角度为第一角度,使车门后方不存在对象或车门后方的对象不会对车门造成危险的情况下,不会因车门最大开启角度过大而影响位于该车门同一侧的其他车门的打开。After the door is closed, the maximum opening angle of the control is the first angle, so that if there is no object behind the door or the object behind the door will not cause danger to the door, the maximum opening angle of the door will not be affected. Opening of other doors on the side.
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种车门控制装置2000的模块示意图,如图7所示,车门控制装置包括:获取模块2001和控制模块2002。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a vehicle door control device 2000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the vehicle door control device includes: an acquisition module 2001 and a control module 2002 .
其中,获取模块2001用于获取传感信息,所述传感信息用于确定车门周围对象的状态;控制模块2002用于在所述传感信息超出预设范围时,将所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度,其中,所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。在传感信息超出预设范围时,表明对象与打开的车门的碰撞会给对象带来伤害。Wherein, the acquisition module 2001 is used to acquire sensing information, the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the door; the control module 2002 is used to open the maximum opening of the door when the sensing information exceeds a preset range The angle is adjusted from a first angle to a second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle. When the sensing information exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the collision of the object with the open door will cause harm to the object.
在一些实施例中,所述第二角度大于90度且小于180度。In some embodiments, the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块2002还用于在位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门处于打开状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于打开状态时,所述车门相对于车身的角度大于预设角度。In some embodiments, the control module 2002 is further configured to control the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle when other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in an open state, and when the vehicle door is in an open state, The angle of the door relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块2002还用于在所述车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于关闭状态时,所述车门相对于车身的角度小于或等于预设角度。In some embodiments, the control module 2002 is further configured to control the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door to be the first angle when the vehicle door is in a closed state, and when the vehicle door is in a closed state, the relative angle of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body The angle is less than or equal to the preset angle.
在一些实施例中,当所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度后,所述控制模块2002还用于当所述车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。In some embodiments, after the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, the control module 2002 is further configured to control the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door when the vehicle door is in a closed state for the first angle.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块2002还用于当位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述其他车门处于关闭状态。In some embodiments, the control module 2002 is further configured to control the other vehicle doors to be in a closed state when the other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in a closed state.
在一些实施例中,所述传感信息包括:所述对象撞击到车门上的碰撞力、碰撞加速度和车门碰撞区域的形变中的一个或多个。In some embodiments, the sensory information includes one or more of a collision force of the object hitting the door, a collision acceleration, and a deformation of the door collision area.
在一些实施例中,所述传感信息包括:所述车门与所述对象之间的距离、所述对象的速度和所述对象的加速度中的一个或多个。In some embodiments, the sensory information includes one or more of a distance between the vehicle door and the object, a speed of the object, and an acceleration of the object.
在一些实施例中,当所述传感信息超出预设范围时,所述控制模块2002还用于控制所述车门从正常模式切换为碰撞保护模式,在所述正常模式下,所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在所述碰撞保护模式下,所述车门的最大开启角度为第二角度,所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。In some embodiments, when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, the control module 2002 is further configured to control the door to switch from a normal mode to a collision protection mode. The maximum opening angle is a first angle, and in the collision protection mode, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
需要说明的是,上述各模块,即:获取模块2001和控制模块2002用于执行上述方法的相关步骤。比如获取模块2001用于执行步骤S1、步骤S10和步骤S100等的相关内容,控制模块2002用于执行步骤S40、步骤S60、步骤S70、步骤S4、步骤S6步骤S7以及步骤S200等的相关内容。It should be noted that each of the above modules, that is, the acquisition module 2001 and the control module 2002 are used to execute the relevant steps of the above method. For example, the acquisition module 2001 is used to execute the relevant content of step S1, step S10 and step S100, etc., and the control module 2002 is used to execute the relevant content of step S40, step S60, step S70, step S4, step S6, step S7 and step S200 and so on.
在本实施例中,车门控制装置2000是以模块的形式来呈现。这里的“模块”可以指特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。此外,以上获取模块2001和控制模块2002可以通过图8所示的车载装置的处理器801来实现。In this embodiment, the vehicle door control device 2000 is presented in the form of a module. "Module" herein may refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a processor and memory executing one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuits, and/or other devices that can provide the above-described functions . In addition, the above acquisition module 2001 and control module 2002 may be implemented by the processor 801 of the in-vehicle device shown in FIG. 8 .
参考图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的一种车载装置的结构示意图;图8所示的车载装置800(该装置800具体可以是一种计算机设备)包括存储器802、处理器801、以及通信接口803。其中,存储器802、处理器801和通信接口803可以通过总线804实现彼此之间的通信连接。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted device provided by an embodiment of the present application; the vehicle-mounted device 800 shown in FIG. 8 (the device 800 may specifically be a computer device) includes a memory 802, a processor 801, and Communication interface 803. Wherein, the memory 802 , the processor 801 and the communication interface 803 can realize the communication connection with each other through the bus 804 .
存储器802可以是只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM),静态存储设备,动态存储设备或者随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)。存储器802可以存储程序,当存储器802中存储的程序被处理器801执行时,处理器801和通信接口803用于执行本申请实施例的车门控制方法的各个步骤。The memory 802 may be a read only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), a static storage device, a dynamic storage device, or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM). The memory 802 may store a program. When the program stored in the memory 802 is executed by the processor 801, the processor 801 and the communication interface 803 are used to execute each step of the vehicle door control method of the embodiment of the present application.
处理器801可以采用通用的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),微处理器,应用专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),图形处理 器(graphics processing unit,GPU)或者一个或多个集成电路,用于执行相关程序,以实现本申请实施例的车载装置中的单元所需执行的功能,或者执行本申请方法实施例的听障乘客交流方法。The processor 801 may adopt a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a graphics processing unit (graphics processing unit, GPU) or one or more The integrated circuit is used to execute the relevant program to realize the function required to be performed by the unit in the vehicle-mounted device of the embodiment of the present application, or to execute the communication method for the hearing-impaired passenger of the method embodiment of the present application.
处理器801还可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,本申请的车门控制方法的各个步骤可以通过处理器801中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器801还可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器802,处理器801读取存储器802中的信息,结合其硬件完成本申请实施例的车载装置中包括的单元所需执行的功能,或者执行本申请方法实施例的车门控制方法。The processor 801 may also be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the vehicle door control method of the present application may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 801 can also be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices. , discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 802, and the processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802, and in combination with its hardware, completes the functions required to be performed by the units included in the vehicle-mounted device of the embodiments of the present application, or executes the vehicle door control method of the method embodiments of the present application. .
通信接口803使用例如但不限于收发器一类的收发装置,来实现传感器与其他设备或通信网络之间的通信。例如,可以通过通信接口803获取传感信息。The communication interface 803 uses a transceiving device such as, but not limited to, a transceiver to implement communication between the sensor and other devices or a communication network. For example, the sensory information can be acquired through the communication interface 803 .
总线804可包括在装置800各个部件(例如,存储器802、处理器801、通信接口803)之间传送信息的通路。 Bus 804 may include a pathway for communicating information between various components of device 800 (eg, memory 802, processor 801, communication interface 803).
应理解,用于车门控制的车载装置中的获取模块2001和控制模块2002可以相当于处理器801。It should be understood that the acquisition module 2001 and the control module 2002 in the vehicle-mounted device for door control may be equivalent to the processor 801 .
应注意,尽管图8所示的车载装置800仅仅示出了存储器、处理器、通信接口,但是在具体实现过程中,本领域的技术人员应当理解,装置800还包括实现正常运行所必须的其他器件。同时,根据具体需要,本领域的技术人员应当理解,装置800还可包括实现其他附加功能的硬件器件。此外,本领域的技术人员应当理解,装置800也可仅仅包括实现本申请实施例所必须的器件,而不必包括图8中所示的全部器件。It should be noted that although the in-vehicle device 800 shown in FIG. 8 only shows a memory, a processor, and a communication interface, in the specific implementation process, those skilled in the art should understand that the device 800 also includes other necessary components for normal operation. device. Meanwhile, according to specific needs, those skilled in the art should understand that the apparatus 800 may further include hardware devices that implement other additional functions. In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that the apparatus 800 may only include the necessary devices for implementing the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all the devices shown in FIG. 8 .
可以理解,所述车载装置800相当于图2a中的所述控制器140。本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的模块及步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。It can be understood that the in-vehicle device 800 is equivalent to the controller 140 in FIG. 2a. Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the modules and steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时用于执行一种多样化问题生成方法,该方法包括上述各个实施例所描述的方案中的至少之一。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, is used to execute a method for generating diverse problems, and the method includes the methods described in the foregoing embodiments. at least one of the options.
本申请实施例的计算机存储介质,可以采用一个或多个计算机可读的介质的任意组合。计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是,但不限于,电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、 装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本文件中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。The computer storage medium of the embodiments of the present application may adopt any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer readable storage media include: electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), Erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this document, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。A computer-readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, with computer-readable program code embodied thereon. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer-readable signal medium can also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括、但不限于无线、电线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium including, but not limited to, wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本申请操作的计算机程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络,包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN),连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。Computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, but also conventional Procedural programming language - such as the "C" language or similar programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (eg, through the Internet using an Internet service provider) connect).
说明书和权利要求书中的词语“第一、第二、第三等”或模块A、模块B、模块C等类似用语,仅用于区别类似的对象,不代表针对对象的特定排序,可以理解地,在允许的情况下可以互换特定的顺序或先后次序,以使这里描述的本申请实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的以外的顺序实施。The words "first, second, third, etc." in the description and claims, or similar terms such as module A, module B, module C, etc., are only used to distinguish similar objects, and do not represent a specific ordering of objects, which can be understood Indeed, where permitted, the specific order or sequence may be interchanged to enable the embodiments of the application described herein to be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
在以上的描述中,所涉及的表示步骤的标号,如S110、S120……等,并不表示一定会按此步骤执行,在允许的情况下可以互换前后步骤的顺序,或同时执行。In the above description, the reference numerals representing steps, such as S110, S120, etc., do not necessarily mean that this step will be performed, and the sequence of the preceding and following steps may be interchanged or performed simultaneously if permitted.
说明书和权利要求书中使用的术语“包括”不应解释为限制于其后列出的内容;它不排除其它的元件或步骤。因此,其应当诠释为指定所提到的所述特征、整体、步骤或部件的存在,但并不排除存在或添加一个或更多其它特征、整体、步骤或部件及其组群。因此,表述“包括装置A和B的设备”不应局限为仅由部件A和B组成的设备。The term "comprising" used in the description and claims should not be construed as being limited to what is listed thereafter; it does not exclude other elements or steps. Accordingly, it should be interpreted as specifying the presence of said features, integers, steps or components mentioned, but not excluding the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps or components and groups thereof. Therefore, the expression "apparatus comprising means A and B" should not be limited to apparatuses consisting of parts A and B only.
本说明书中提到的“一个实施例”或“实施例”意味着与该实施例结合描述的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中。因此,在本说明书各处出现的用语“在一个实施例中”或“在实施例中”并不一定都指同一实施例,但可以指同一实施例。此外,在一个或多个实施例中,能够以任何适当的方式组合各特定特征、结构或特性,如从本公开对本领域的普通技术人员显而易见的那样。Reference in this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the terms "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places in this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but can refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner, as would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art from this disclosure, in one or more embodiments.
注意,上述仅为本申请的较佳实施例及所运用的技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例 对本申请进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明的构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,均属于本发明的保护范畴。Note that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present application has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, all of which belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种车门控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A vehicle door control method, comprising:
    获取传感信息,所述传感信息用于确定所述车门周围对象的状态;acquiring sensing information, where the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the vehicle door;
    在所述传感信息超出预设范围时,将所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度,其中,所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。When the sensing information exceeds a preset range, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from a first angle to a second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二角度大于90度且小于180度。The method of claim 1, wherein the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,在位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门处于打开状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于打开状态时,所述车门相对于车身的角度大于预设角度。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when other doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in an open state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle, and when the vehicle door is in the open state , the angle of the door relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于关闭状态时,所述车门相对于车身的角度小于或等于预设角度。The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein when the vehicle door is in a closed state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be a first angle, and when the vehicle door is in a closed state, the The angle of the door relative to the body is less than or equal to the preset angle.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein after the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, further comprising:
    当所述车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。When the vehicle door is in a closed state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述其他车门处于关闭状态。The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, when other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in a closed state, the other vehicle doors are controlled to be in a closed state.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传感信息包括:所述对象撞击到车门上的碰撞力、碰撞加速度和车门碰撞区域的形变中的一个或多个。The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the sensing information comprises: one or more of a collision force, a collision acceleration and a deformation of a collision area of the vehicle door with which the object hits the door indivual.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传感信息包括所述对象与所述车门之间的距离、所述对象的速度和所述对象的加速度中的一个或多个。The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the sensing information includes a distance between the object and the vehicle door, a speed of the object, and an acceleration of the object. one or more.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述传感信息超出预设范围时,控制所述车门从正常模式切换为碰撞保护模式,在所述正常模式下,所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在所述碰撞保护模式下,所述车门的最大开启角度为第二角度,所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, the vehicle door is controlled to switch from a normal mode to a collision protection mode, and in the normal mode , the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a first angle, and in the collision protection mode, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  10. 一种车门控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A vehicle door control device, comprising:
    获取模块,其用于获取传感信息,所述传感信息用于确定所述车门周围对象的状态;an acquisition module, which is used for acquiring sensing information, where the sensing information is used to determine the state of objects around the vehicle door;
    控制模块,其用于在所述传感信息超出预设范围时,将所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度,其中,所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。The control module is configured to adjust the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door from a first angle to a second angle when the sensing information exceeds a preset range, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二角度大于90度且小于180度。The device of claim 10, wherein the second angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的装置,其特征在于,在位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门处于打开状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于打开状态时,所述车门相对于车身的角度大于预设角度。The device according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that when other doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in an open state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle, and when the vehicle door is in an open state , the angle of the door relative to the vehicle body is greater than a preset angle.
  13. 根据权利要求10-12中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在车门处于关闭状态时,所述车门相对于车身的角度小于或等于预设角度。The device according to any one of claims 10-12, wherein when the vehicle door is in a closed state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be a first angle, and when the vehicle door is in a closed state, the The angle of the door relative to the body is less than or equal to the preset angle.
  14. 根据权利要求10-13中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述车门的最大开启角度由第一角度调整为第二角度后,还包括:The device according to any one of claims 10-13, wherein after the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is adjusted from the first angle to the second angle, further comprising:
    当所述车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度。When the vehicle door is in a closed state, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is controlled to be the first angle.
  15. 根据权利要求10-14中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,在位于所述车门的同一侧的其他车门处于关闭状态时,控制所述其他车门处于关闭状态。The device according to any one of claims 10-14, characterized in that, when the other vehicle doors located on the same side of the vehicle door are in a closed state, the other vehicle doors are controlled to be in a closed state.
  16. 根据权利要求10-15中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传感信息包括:所述对象撞击到车门上的碰撞力、碰撞加速度和车门碰撞区域的形变中的一个或多个。The device according to any one of claims 10-15, wherein the sensing information comprises: one or more of a collision force, a collision acceleration and a deformation of the collision area of the vehicle door with which the object hits the door indivual.
  17. 根据权利要求10-16中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传感信息包括:所述对象与所述车门之间的距离、所述对象的速度和所述对象的加速度中的一个或多个。The device according to any one of claims 10-16, wherein the sensing information comprises: the distance between the object and the vehicle door, the speed of the object, and the acceleration of the object. one or more of.
  18. 根据权利要求10-17中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述传感信息超出预设范围超出预设范围时,控制所述车门从正常模式切换为碰撞保护模式,在所述正常模式下,所述车门的最大开启角度为第一角度,在所述碰撞保护模式下,所述车门的最大开启角度为第二角度,所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。The device according to any one of claims 10-17, wherein when the sensing information exceeds a preset range and exceeds a preset range, the vehicle door is controlled to switch from a normal mode to a collision protection mode, and in all In the normal mode, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a first angle, and in the collision protection mode, the maximum opening angle of the vehicle door is a second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  19. 一种车门,其特征在于,包括:根据权利要求10-18任一项所述的车门控制装置。A vehicle door, characterized by comprising: the vehicle door control device according to any one of claims 10-18.
  20. 一种车辆,其特征在于,包括:根据权利要求10-18任一项所述的车门控制装置。A vehicle, characterized by comprising: the vehicle door control device according to any one of claims 10-18.
PCT/CN2021/091614 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Vehicle door control method and apparatus, and vehicle door and vehicle WO2022227036A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/091614 WO2022227036A1 (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Vehicle door control method and apparatus, and vehicle door and vehicle
CN202180001505.8A CN113412361B (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Vehicle door control method and device, vehicle door and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/091614 WO2022227036A1 (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Vehicle door control method and apparatus, and vehicle door and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022227036A1 true WO2022227036A1 (en) 2022-11-03

Family

ID=77674505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/091614 WO2022227036A1 (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Vehicle door control method and apparatus, and vehicle door and vehicle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113412361B (en)
WO (1) WO2022227036A1 (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009020278A1 (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-11 Continental Safety Engineering International Gmbh Vehicle e.g. minibus, has actuator provided for moving door in direction of article impacting vehicle after recognizing impact and before occurrence of impact such that opened region is formed between door and vehicle body
KR200480975Y1 (en) * 2015-04-06 2016-08-10 유병철 Apparatus for controlling Traffic safety sign and control system thereof
CN106458129A (en) * 2014-01-30 2017-02-22 沃伦产业有限公司 Vehicle door control system with dynamic obstacle detection
CN110939341A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-03-31 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 Vehicle door device under extreme environment
CN111101787A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-05-05 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Vehicle door closing control method, limiter and vehicle
CN210976996U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-07-10 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Door of unmanned commodity circulation car and unmanned commodity circulation car
CN111593991A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-08-28 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Automobile door control method and device and storage medium
CN111719991A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-09-29 福特全球技术公司 Automatic vehicle door control system and convenience feature
CN111873906A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-03 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 Vehicle side door opening angle early warning method, system, medium and vehicle-mounted terminal

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020054724A (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-07-08 이계안 Apparatus of invasion reduction in case of side collision
DE102018107830A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-10 Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh Device for preventing a collision when opening a vehicle door
CN110641360B (en) * 2018-06-26 2021-07-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method and device for reminding vehicle door opening, storage medium and vehicle
CN108979440B (en) * 2018-07-17 2020-05-05 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 Control method and system for automobile door
CN109484337A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 深圳技术大学(筹) Car door anti-collision method for early warning and its anti-collision early warning system based on infrared acquisition and Image Acquisition
CN111976595A (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-11-24 奥迪股份公司 Door opening assist system, vehicle including the same, and corresponding method and medium
DE102019121647A1 (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-10 Inventus Engineering Gmbh Method for controlling door movements of a door of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle components
CN112109639B (en) * 2019-06-20 2022-05-13 长城汽车股份有限公司 Outer rearview mirror obstacle avoidance method and system, vehicle and machine readable storage medium
CN112537254A (en) * 2019-09-23 2021-03-23 宝能汽车集团有限公司 Vehicle and vehicle early warning method and device
CN111942317B (en) * 2020-08-12 2021-06-25 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 Driving door anti-collision method, device, system and computer readable storage medium

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009020278A1 (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-11 Continental Safety Engineering International Gmbh Vehicle e.g. minibus, has actuator provided for moving door in direction of article impacting vehicle after recognizing impact and before occurrence of impact such that opened region is formed between door and vehicle body
CN106458129A (en) * 2014-01-30 2017-02-22 沃伦产业有限公司 Vehicle door control system with dynamic obstacle detection
KR200480975Y1 (en) * 2015-04-06 2016-08-10 유병철 Apparatus for controlling Traffic safety sign and control system thereof
CN111719991A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-09-29 福特全球技术公司 Automatic vehicle door control system and convenience feature
CN210976996U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-07-10 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Door of unmanned commodity circulation car and unmanned commodity circulation car
CN111101787A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-05-05 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Vehicle door closing control method, limiter and vehicle
CN110939341A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-03-31 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 Vehicle door device under extreme environment
CN111593991A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-08-28 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Automobile door control method and device and storage medium
CN111873906A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-03 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 Vehicle side door opening angle early warning method, system, medium and vehicle-mounted terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113412361B (en) 2022-07-22
CN113412361A (en) 2021-09-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI628099B (en) Pre-detecting system for car door opening
CN109455139B (en) Warning protection device based on car is opened door
CN104709213A (en) Apparatus and method for vehicle occupant protection in large animal collisions
CN107985194A (en) The early warning system and method for preventing car enabling collision accident
CN107599970A (en) A kind of automobile side-door opens active anti-corrosion and warning system and method
CN203888701U (en) Warning device for safely opening vehicle doors and vehicle
CN105459898A (en) Active vehicle rear auxiliary pre-warning system
CN109334597B (en) Automobile door opening anti-collision device and method based on magneto-rheological damper
CN204368073U (en) A kind of automobile anti-rear end collision and anti-scratch device
CN102729888A (en) Car door opening bidirectional prompting system
CN107415820A (en) A kind of enabling security system based on full-view image
US11155261B2 (en) Vehicle control device, vehicle control method, and recording medium
CN105682996A (en) Vehicle door anti-collision device
CN108327629A (en) Car door opening protective device and vehicle
CN203201309U (en) Automobile door lock control device and automobile
ES2529717T3 (en) Procedure to brake a motor vehicle and motor vehicle
CN201544854U (en) Warning device for vehicle door opening
CN109305125A (en) A kind of control system and method for safe door opening
WO2022227036A1 (en) Vehicle door control method and apparatus, and vehicle door and vehicle
CN105691396B (en) Automobile safety system and method
CN205440116U (en) Early warning system is assisted at active vehicle rear
CN109466490A (en) Rear-end collision prevention early warning system and the anti-method for early warning that knocks into the back
WO2022227941A1 (en) Method and device for adjusting airbag trigger condition
JP5668202B2 (en) Car safety equipment and car
EP2666945A1 (en) A door stop system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21938510

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21938510

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1