WO2022205880A1 - Air treatment device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air treatment device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022205880A1
WO2022205880A1 PCT/CN2021/127561 CN2021127561W WO2022205880A1 WO 2022205880 A1 WO2022205880 A1 WO 2022205880A1 CN 2021127561 W CN2021127561 W CN 2021127561W WO 2022205880 A1 WO2022205880 A1 WO 2022205880A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
water
drum
rotating
airflow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/127561
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓斌
韩钟辉
张蕾
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2022205880A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022205880A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0087Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/39Monitoring filter performance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to an air treatment device and an air conditioner.
  • the water washing device is expected and favored because it has multiple functions of humidification and water washing at the same time.
  • This type of water washing device usually sprays water into the airflow path to form a water curtain, or directly rolls up water into the airflow path to form a water curtain, so as to expect the water to contact the airflow in the airflow path, so as to form a water curtain.
  • the water sprayed into the air flow path is relatively uniform, the formed water curtain has a very large resistance to the air flow, which will seriously affect the most intuitive air outlet speed and air volume experienced by the user.
  • An object of the first aspect of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and to provide an air treatment device with good water cleaning effect and little influence on the airflow velocity.
  • a further object of the first aspect of the present invention is to increase the amount and area of water in contact with the gas stream to improve the purification effect.
  • An object of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner having the above air treatment device.
  • the present invention provides an air treatment device, which includes a casing, an air inlet and an air outlet are opened on the casing, and a connection between the air inlet and the outlet is formed in the casing.
  • the air duct of the tuyere, the air duct is provided with a fan for driving air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet, a water storage tank for containing water, and a rotatable set in the water storage tank.
  • a drum the air flow in the air duct flows to the drum along the radial direction of the drum;
  • the drum includes a rotating shaft extending horizontally and a plurality of rotating disks connected to the rotating shaft and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft, and the drum is configured to rotate the water storage tank through the rotating disks when rotating.
  • the water is brought out, so that when the airflow passes through the drum through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks, the airflow is water washed and/or humidified by the water attached to the rotating disks.
  • a connecting hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is opened at the center of each of the rotating disks, and other areas of the rotating disk except the connecting hole are continuous and complete.
  • the rotating disk is threaded on the rotating shaft, and each of the rotating disks includes two oppositely arranged end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and each of the end faces is provided with dense
  • the ribs are arranged to form densely arranged slots on the end face.
  • the rib is bent and extended on the end face, so that at least part of the formed slot is bent and extended;
  • the protruding ribs are regular-shaped protruding ribs evenly distributed on the end face, so that the formed slots are uniformly distributed and regular in shape.
  • each of the rotating disks includes two oppositely arranged end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and a connection for the rotating shaft to pass through is provided at the center of each of the rotating disks.
  • a hole, the peripheral edge of the connecting hole is provided with two flanges extending in the direction away from each other and protruding from the two end faces respectively;
  • the opposite flanges of the two adjacent rotating disks are abutted to form a constant gap between the two adjacent rotating disks.
  • each end surface of each of the rotating disks is provided with a distance column protruding from the end surface, and the distance columns on the oppositely arranged end surfaces of the adjacent two rotating disks are abutted, so that A constant gap is formed between two adjacent said rotating disks.
  • the distance between the spacer post and the outer edge of the rotating disk is greater than the distance between the spacer post and the flange;
  • each of the distance posts on each of the rotating discs are the same, and the heights of the flanges on each of the rotating discs are the same; on the same rotating disc, the distance posts is the same height as the flange.
  • the air inlet is located on the radially outer side of the drum, so that the airflow entering the air duct through the air inlet flows to the drum along the radial direction of the drum, and passes through two adjacent said drums.
  • the gaps between the rotating discs flow through the drums.
  • the air inlet includes an indoor air inlet for communicating with indoors and an outdoor air inlet for communicating with outdoor; and
  • the indoor air inlet and/or the outdoor air inlet are selectively opened or closed by a damper.
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioner, which includes:
  • the air outlet of the air handling device is connected to the air inlet, so as to introduce the air flow processed by the air handling device into the casing.
  • the air treatment device of the present application includes a water storage tank and a drum rotatably disposed in the water storage tank.
  • the drum includes a horizontally extending rotating shaft and a plurality of rotating disks connected to the rotating shaft and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft. A gap is formed between the two adjacent rotating discs.
  • the water in the water storage tank will adhere to the rotating disk and be carried out by the rotating disk.
  • the air flows through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks, it will contact the water attached to the rotating disk. , thereby being washed and/or humidified by water.
  • the rotating disc provides a reliable and large contact area for the air flow and the water, and the distribution of the water on the rotating disc is relatively uniform, so that the water and the air flow can be fully and effectively contacted.
  • the arrangement of the multiple rotating discs can ensure that the airflow flowing through the drum can all be in contact with the water, thereby improving the purification effect and purification efficiency of the airflow.
  • the end face of the rotating disk is provided with densely arranged convex ribs, so that densely arranged slots are formed on the end face.
  • the slot not only has a larger surface area, but also can accommodate more water, and has a strong ability to retain water under the action of capillary suction. Therefore, the arrangement of the ribs and the slot not only increases the rotating disk The total area that can be in contact with the airflow is increased, and the amount of water attached to the entire end face is increased, so that there is enough water in contact with the airflow, which further improves the purification efficiency and purification effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating disk according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of part A in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of a part of a rotating disk according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of part B in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic enlarged view of part C in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device in a cleaning state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device in a non-cleaning state (ie, an idle state) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air treatment apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a casing 10 .
  • the housing 10 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet 13 .
  • the air outlet 13 is used to communicate with the room.
  • the number of air inlets may be one, and the air inlets may be communicated with indoors or outdoors.
  • the number of air inlets may also be two or more.
  • the number of air inlets is two, which includes two or more air inlets.
  • the indoor air inlet 11 communicates with the indoor and the outdoor air inlet 12 is used for communicating with the outdoors to introduce fresh air.
  • the indoor air inlet 11 and/or the outdoor air inlet 12 can be selectively opened or closed through the damper, so as to selectively allow indoor return air and/or outdoor fresh air to enter the air handling device 1 and be sent out after being processed by the air handling device 1 .
  • the indoor in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the indoor environment space where the air handling device 1 is located
  • the outdoor in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the outdoor environment space
  • An air duct connecting the air inlet and the air outlet 13 is formed in the housing 10, and the air duct is provided with a fan 21 for driving the air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet 13, a water storage tank 31 for accommodating water, and a rotatable fan 21.
  • the drum 41 is disposed in the water storage tank 31 , and the air flow in the air duct flows to the drum 41 along the radial direction of the drum 41 . That is, the direction in which the airflow flows to the drum 41 is perpendicular to its rotation axis.
  • the fan 21 may be located downstream of the water storage tank 31 , or may be located downstream of the water storage tank 31 .
  • the drum 41 may include a rotating shaft 411 extending horizontally and a plurality of rotating discs 412 connected to the rotating shaft 411 and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft 411 . Therefore, a gap is formed between every two adjacent rotating disks 412, and the air flow can flow through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 when it flows to the drum 41 in the radial direction of the drum 41, and the drum 41 hardly It produces any resistance to the airflow, so it hardly affects the air outlet speed of the air outlet 13 .
  • the drum 41 is configured to take out the water in the water storage tank 31 through the rotating disk 412 during rotation, so that when the air flows through the drum 41 through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 , the water can pass through the rotating disk 412 by being attached to the rotating disk 412 .
  • the water on the air stream is water scrubbed and/or humidified. Specifically, when the drum 41 is rotating, the water in the water storage tank 31 will adhere to the rotating disk 412 and be carried out by the rotating disk 412 .
  • the airflow passes through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 and contacts the water attached to the rotating disks 412, solid pollutants such as particulate matter and fluff in the airflow and water-soluble harmful gases such as formaldehyde and benzene can be dissolved in the water.
  • the airflow can take away part of the water vapor, thereby being washed and/or humidified by the water.
  • the rotating disc 412 provides a reliable and large contact area for the air flow and the water, and the water is distributed evenly on the rotating disc 412, so that the water and the air flow can be fully and effectively contacted.
  • the arrangement of the plurality of rotating disks 412 can ensure that the airflow passing through the drum 41 can all be in contact with water, thereby improving the purification effect and purification efficiency of the airflow.
  • the water adhering to the rotating disk 412 is continuously renewed, so as to maintain a good water cleaning capability for a long time.
  • the height of the drum 41 in the water storage tank 31 can be set such that when the water in the water storage tank 31 reaches the highest water level, at least part of the drum 41 is above the water surface of the water storage tank 31 so that at least part of the drum 41 is above the water surface.
  • the segment is in the airflow flow path so that at least a portion of the drum 41 is submerged in water when the water in the water storage tank 31 reaches a minimum level so that the water can be brought out as the drum rotates.
  • the water level in the water storage tank 31 can be obtained by existing methods such as a liquid level sensor, a magnetic float, etc.
  • a liquid level sensor such as a liquid level sensor, a magnetic float, etc.
  • the user can be prompted to the water storage tank 31 through a display screen, a buzzer, etc. Add water inside.
  • the air treatment device 1 further includes a driving mechanism 42 for driving the drum 41 to rotate.
  • the drive mechanism 42 may include a motor and gear assembly.
  • a motor may be provided on the housing for outputting driving force.
  • the gear assembly is connected between the motor and the rotating shaft 411 of the drum 41 , and is used to transmit the driving force output by the motor to the rotating shaft 411 , thereby causing the drum 41 to rotate. Both ends of the rotating shaft 411 can be rotatably supported on the two side walls of the water storage tank 31 through a bearing, respectively.
  • the air duct is further provided with a partition 43 adjacent to the top of the drum 41, and the partition 43 is used to guide all the airflow entering the air duct through the air inlet to the drum 41, so that all the airflow in the air duct passes through
  • the water cleaning and/or humidification of the drum improves the comprehensiveness of the purification and/or humidification treatment of the air flow.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating disk according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of part A in FIG. 3
  • the center of each rotating disk 412 is provided with a connecting hole 4121 for passing the rotating shaft 411 therethrough, and other regions of the rotating disk 412 except the connecting hole 4121 are continuous and complete. That is to say, except for the connection holes 4121 , the rotating disk 412 has no gaps or other through holes, which ensures that the rotating disk 412 has a larger surface area.
  • the rotating disks 412 are disposed on the rotating shaft 411 , and each rotating disk 412 includes two oppositely disposed end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft 411 , and each end face is provided with densely arranged protrusions. Ribs 4123 to form densely arranged slots 4124 on the end face.
  • the slot 4124 not only has a larger surface area, but also can accommodate more water, and has a strong holding capacity for water under the action of capillary suction. Therefore, the densely arranged ribs 4123 and slots 4124 not only greatly increase the total area of the rotating disk 412 that can be in contact with the airflow, but also effectively increase the amount of water attached to the entire end face, so that there is sufficient A lot of water is in contact with the airflow, which further improves the purification efficiency and purification effect.
  • the protruding ribs 4123 are bent and extended on the end surface, so that at least part of the formed slots 4124 are bent and extended.
  • the bent and extended rib 4123 and the slot 4124 have a plurality of corner points, and the corner points have a greater capillary suction force for water, so the ability of the rotating disk 412 to retain water and the amount of water taken out can be further improved, thereby further improving the air flow. Purification efficiency and purification effect.
  • the protruding ribs 4123 may be regular-shaped protruding ribs evenly distributed on the end face, so that the formed slots 4124 are uniformly distributed and regular in shape. In this way, the ability to maintain water in each area of the rotating disk 412 can be balanced, the amount of water taken out can be relatively uniform, and the air flowing through the drum 41 can be relatively uniformly water washed and/or humidified.
  • each rotating disk 412 includes two oppositely disposed end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft 411 , and a connecting hole 4121 for the rotating shaft 411 to pass through is opened at the center of each rotating disk 412 .
  • the peripheral edge of the connecting hole 4121 is provided with two flanges 4125 extending in the direction away from each other and protruding from the two end faces respectively. That is, two flanges 4125 are respectively disposed at the two peripheral edges of the connecting hole 4121 , and each flange 4125 protrudes from the end surface of the rotating disk 412 .
  • Each flange 4125 has an annular cylindrical shape.
  • the opposite flanges 4125 of two adjacent rotating disks 412 are abutted to form a constant gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 .
  • the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 changes or even disappears due to factors such as shaking and offset of the rotating disk 412, so as to avoid the problem of changing or even disappearing the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks.
  • the airflow between 412 and the airflow purification effect have an impact.
  • the arrangement of the flanges 4125 also increases the contact area between each rotating disk 412 and the rotating shaft 411 , improves the support stability of the rotating disk 412 , and prevents it from shaking relative to the rotating shaft 411 during rotation.
  • each end surface of each rotating disk 412 is provided with a distance column 4126 protruding from the end surface, and the distance columns on the opposite end surfaces of two adjacent rotating disks 412 are provided with distance columns 4126 . 4126 abut to form a constant gap between two adjacent rotating disks 412 .
  • the spacer column 4126 of the two rotating disks 412 can have a good supporting effect on the entire disk body of the rotating disk 412 after contacting, thereby effectively preventing the drum 41 from rotating during the rotation process.
  • the shaking, offset and other factors of the disks 412 cause the gap between two adjacent rotating disks 412 to change or even disappear, so as to avoid affecting the airflow and the airflow purification effect between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 .
  • the number of the distance posts 4126 may be multiple, and the plurality of distance posts 4126 may be evenly distributed on the entire end surface of the rotating disk 412 , for example, the multiple distance columns 4126 may be located at the same center as the rotating disk 412 . on the annular ring and set at equal intervals.
  • the distance between the spacer post 4126 and the outside edge of the rotating disk 412 is greater than the distance between the spacer post 4126 and the flange 4125 . That is to say, the spacer column 4126 is closer to the outer edge of the rotating disk 412, so that the distance column 4125 and the flange 4125 can respectively support the outside and the inside of the rotating disk 412, and the rotating disk can be rotated under the combined action of the two.
  • the 412 is almost impossible to produce any wobble or offset, improving spacing.
  • each spacer column 4126 on each rotating disk 412 is the same, and the height of the flange 4125 on each rotating disk 412 is the same; on the same rotating disk 412, the spacer column 4126 is the same height as flange 4125. Therefore, the size of the gap formed between any two rotating disks 412 is the same, which facilitates the uniformity of the airflow to flow through the drum 41, and further improves the uniformity and purifying effect of purifying the airflow.
  • the air inlet may be located on the radially outer side of the drum 41 so that the air entering the air duct through the air inlet flows to the drum 41 along the radial direction of the drum 41 and flows through the gap between two adjacent rotating disks 412 through the drum 41 .
  • the air inlet includes an indoor air inlet 11 and an outdoor air inlet 12 , and both the indoor air inlet 11 and the outdoor air inlet 12 are located radially outside the drum 41 . Therefore, the design of the air duct is simplified, the air flow path between the air inlet and the drum 41 is shortened, and the air flow resistance is reduced.
  • a water tank heating device 33 for heating the water in the water storage tank 31 may be provided in the water storage tank 31, so as to use the heated water to water-clean and/or humidify the airflow.
  • the heated water comes into contact with the airflow, it transfers heat to the airflow, thereby increasing the temperature of the airflow. That is to say, the present application converts the heating of the airflow into the heating of water, so that the purification, humidification and temperature rise of the airflow are carried out simultaneously when the airflow and the water are in contact.
  • the air is humidified and water washed, and it can compensate for the air temperature and assist heating.
  • the water tank heating device 33 can be arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 31 to directly contact the water after the water storage tank 31 is filled with water to transfer heat to the water. This method has higher heat transfer efficiency and faster heating speed. quick. At the same time, it can also be ensured that when there is a small amount of water in the water storage tank 31, the water can still be efficiently heated by direct contact.
  • the water tank heating device 33 may be a heating rod, a heating wire, or the like.
  • the air treatment device 1 further includes an ultraviolet generating device 34 for emitting ultraviolet rays into the water storage tank 31 to sterilize the water in the water storage tank 31 .
  • the ultraviolet generating device 34 can be arranged in the water storage tank 31 . In this way, the ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet generating device 34 can be transmitted to the water storage tank 31 in a short path, and the loss of ultraviolet rays is less, and the sterilization effect is improved.
  • the air duct is further provided with a mist separation net 29 for dehumidifying the air flowing therethrough.
  • the mist shielding net 29 is located downstream of the drum-type water washing device.
  • the opening and closing state and/or the opening degree of the mist separation net 29 can be adjusted by the driving mechanism.
  • the air handling device 1 of the present application further includes a cleanliness detection device for detecting the cleanliness of the rotating disk and an automatic cleaning device 80 for cleaning the rotating disk 412 in a controlled manner.
  • a cleanliness detection device for detecting the cleanliness of the rotating disk
  • an automatic cleaning device 80 for cleaning the rotating disk 412 in a controlled manner.
  • the dirty state of the rotating disk 412 can be acquired in time by the cleanliness detection device.
  • the cleanliness of the rotating disk 412 is low, the dirt is more serious, and the dirt on the rotating disk 412 can be cleaned by the automatic cleaning device 80, thereby realizing the self-cleaning of the drum 41, prolonging its service life, and ensuring It has good water washing ability for a long time.
  • each rotating disk 412 includes a transparent detection area 4129 , and the projections of the detection areas of each rotating disk 412 on a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis 411 are coincident.
  • the cleanliness detection device may include a light transmitter 71 for emitting light and a light receiver 72 for receiving light, the light transmitter 71 and the light receiver 72 are respectively disposed on the drum 41 in a direction parallel to the rotation axis 411 and the straight line where the light transmitter 71 and the light receiver 72 are located passes through the detection area 4129 of each rotating disk 412, so as to judge the light transmittance of the detection area 4129 according to the light received by the light receiver 72, so as to determine the light transmittance of the detection area 4129 according to the The light transmittance determines the cleanliness of the rotating disk 412 .
  • a transparent detection area 4129 is provided on each rotating disk 412 , and the projections of the detection area 4129 of each rotating disk 412 in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis 411 are coincident. Therefore, only a pair of light emitters 71 and light receivers 72 can be arranged on both sides of the drum 41 to effectively detect the cleanliness of all the rotating disks 412 , which reduces the number and structure of cleanliness testing devices and facilitates cleanliness testing. installation of the device.
  • the detection area 4129 may be an annular detection area concentric with the rotation axis 411 .
  • the automatic cleaning device 80 may be any of a brush, a nozzle, and an ultrasonic cleaning device.
  • the automatic cleaning device 80 may include a plurality of brushes 81 arranged at intervals along the rotation axis 411 , and the automatic cleaning device 80 is configured so that the cleanliness of the rotating disk 412 is less than When equal to the first minimum degree of cleanliness, it is controlled to move in a direction close to the drum 41 to a cleaning position where its brush is in contact with the end face of the rotating disk 412 to clean the rotating disk 412 during the rotation of the rotating disk 412, When the cleanliness of the disc 412 is greater than or equal to the preset standard cleanliness, the disc 412 is controlled to move in a direction away from the drum 41 to an initial position on the radial side of the drum 41 .
  • the automatic cleaning device 80 may further include a nozzle and a water pump.
  • the nozzles are disposed toward the drum and communicate with the interior of the water storage tank.
  • the water pump is arranged on the pipeline between the nozzle and the water storage tank, and is used for pumping the water in the water storage tank to the nozzle, and spraying it to the drum through the nozzle, so as to use the water in the water storage tank to clean the drum.
  • the automatic cleaning device 80 may also be an ultrasonic cleaning device, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is disposed in the water storage tank 31 for emitting ultrasonic waves and using ultrasonic waves to clean the drum 41 .
  • the housing 10 is provided with a water filling port
  • the water filling port is provided with a water filling box 50 for adding water to the water storage tank 31
  • the water filling box 50 is arranged to be operably hidden in the housing 10 and closed to the water supply.
  • the water port is switched between a closed state and an open state protruding outward from the housing 10 to allow water to flow through the water filling box 50 to the water storage tank 31 . That is, when the water storage tank 31 does not need to be filled with water, the water filling box 50 can be hidden in the housing 10 and close the water filling port, which will not affect the appearance of the housing 10 and cause water to splash out through the water filling port.
  • the water filling box 50 can be pulled out from the casing 10 to protrude outward from the casing 10 , thereby allowing water to flow to the water storage tank 31 through the water filling box 50 .
  • the water filling box 50 can be directly pushed into the housing 10 . The entire water adding process does not need to move the water storage tank 31 or other components, and the water adding operation is very simple.
  • the present application also provides an air conditioner.
  • 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner 100 of the present application may include a cabinet 200 and the air treatment device 1 described in any of the above embodiments.
  • the casing 200 is provided with an air inlet 301 for introducing airflow thereinto.
  • the air outlet 13 of the air handling device 1 is connected to the air inlet 301 to introduce the air treated by the air handling device 1 into the casing 200 . Therefore, the air flow introduced into the cabinet 200 through the air handling device 1 is the air flow after water washing and/or humidification, which improves the quality of indoor air and improves the humidity of the indoor air.
  • the air conditioner 100 further includes a jet device 300, which is used to controllably cause the air flow outside of the air conditioner to flow into the interior of the air conditioner and send out through the jet outlet, and make the air flow sent out through the jet outlet match the flow through the jet outlet.
  • the heat exchange air flow out of the heat exchange air flow outlet of the air conditioner 100 is mixed, so as to prevent the air from the air conditioner 100 from being overcooled or overheated, thereby improving the softness of the air output and the user's comfortable experience. That is to say, the jet device 300 is used to introduce into the air conditioner 100 the natural air that has not been heat-exchanged by the heat exchange device of the air conditioner 100 , so as to moderate the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner 100 .
  • the air inlet 301 may be opened on the jet device 300 of the air conditioner 100 and serve as the air inlet of the jet device 300 . Therefore, the air flow processed by the air handling device 1 can flow out directly through the jet device 300 and be mixed with the heat exchange air flow and then sent into the room. There is no need to provide a corresponding purification device and/or a humidification device in the air conditioner 100, which simplifies the structure of the air conditioner 100 body.
  • the air conditioner 100 may be a cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit, and the jet device 300 thereof may extend vertically as a whole, so that the jet air outlet matches the shape of the air outlet of the cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the air inlet 301 can be opened at the bottom of the jet device 300
  • the air outlet 13 of the air handling device 1 can be located at the top thereof, so as to facilitate the connection between the air inlet 301 and the air outlet 13 .
  • the air inlet 301 can also be a normal air inlet of the air conditioner 100, and the air after being purified and/or humidified by the air treatment device 1 is sent into the casing 200 through the air inlet 301, and passed through the air inlet 301.
  • the heat exchange device of the air conditioner 100 exchanges heat and sends it out.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air treatment device and an air conditioner. The air treatment device comprises a housing, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the housing; an air duct enabling the air inlet to be in communication with the air outlet is formed in the housing; the air duct is internally provided with a fan for driving an airflow to flow from the air inlet to the air outlet, a water storage tank for accommodating water, and a drum rotatably arranged in the water storage tank; and the airflow in the air duct flows to the drum in a radial direction of the drum. The drum comprises a rotating shaft which extends horizontally and a plurality of rotating discs which are connected to the rotating shaft and are arranged at intervals in the direction of the rotating shaft; and the drum is configured to discharge water in the water storage tank by means of the rotating discs during rotation so as to perform, when the airflow passes through the drum through a gap between two adjacent rotating discs, water washing purification and/or humidification on the airflow by means of the water attached to the rotating discs. The drum of the present application has a small resistance to airflow, does not affect the air outlet speed, enables the water to be sufficiently and effectively in contact with the airflow, and has a good airflow purification effect.

Description

空气处理装置及空调器Air handling units and air conditioners 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气处理技术领域,特别是涉及一种空气处理装置及空调器。The present invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to an air treatment device and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
目前,人们对日常生活环境的质量越来越重视,这不但是因为室外雾霾现象频发,而且还存在室内装修材料、家具、甚至摆件、食品等散发的气体导致室内空气质量不佳的问题。可见,大气污染和室内污染都会影响人们的生活和健康,因此空气净化逐渐被重视。为了确保空调或其他空气净化装置的使用效果,要求其使用环境为密闭空间。密闭空间的通风性不好,并且空调运行过程会带走空气中的水分,使室内空气干燥。At present, people pay more and more attention to the quality of the daily life environment. This is not only due to the frequent occurrence of outdoor smog, but also the problem of poor indoor air quality caused by gases emitted from interior decoration materials, furniture, and even ornaments, food, etc. . It can be seen that both air pollution and indoor pollution will affect people's life and health, so air purification has gradually been paid attention to. In order to ensure the use effect of air conditioners or other air purification devices, it is required that their use environment be a confined space. The ventilation of the confined space is not good, and the operation of the air conditioner will take away the moisture in the air and make the indoor air dry.
为了解决这些问题,市面上出现了各种类型的空气净化器和加湿器,以对室内空气进行净化、加湿。其中,水洗装置由于同时具备加湿和水洗净化的多种功能,备受期待和青睐。这种水洗装置通常采用喷淋的方式将水喷洒到气流流动路径中形成水幕,或者将水直接卷起至气流流动路径中形成水幕,以期望水与气流流动路径中的气流接触,从而对气流进行水洗净化和加湿。然而,喷洒到气流流动路径中的水虽然比较均匀,但是形成的水幕对气流产生的阻力非常大,会严重影响到用户体验最直观的出风速度和出风量。将水卷起至气流流动路径中的方式,水在气流流动路径中的分布非常不均匀,难以对全部气流进行有效净化;并且,水在自身重力作用下很快落入水箱中,在气流流动路径中停留的时间比较短,难以确保水与气流的有效接触。In order to solve these problems, various types of air purifiers and humidifiers have appeared on the market to purify and humidify indoor air. Among them, the water washing device is expected and favored because it has multiple functions of humidification and water washing at the same time. This type of water washing device usually sprays water into the airflow path to form a water curtain, or directly rolls up water into the airflow path to form a water curtain, so as to expect the water to contact the airflow in the airflow path, so as to form a water curtain. Water washes and humidifies the airflow. However, although the water sprayed into the air flow path is relatively uniform, the formed water curtain has a very large resistance to the air flow, which will seriously affect the most intuitive air outlet speed and air volume experienced by the user. In the way of rolling up water into the air flow path, the distribution of water in the air flow path is very uneven, and it is difficult to effectively purify the entire air flow; and the water quickly falls into the water tank under the action of its own gravity. The dwell time in the path is relatively short, making it difficult to ensure effective contact between the water and the airflow.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明第一方面的一个目的旨在克服现有技术的至少一个缺陷,提供一种水洗净化效果好、且对气流流速影响小的空气处理装置。An object of the first aspect of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and to provide an air treatment device with good water cleaning effect and little influence on the airflow velocity.
本发明第一方面的一个进一步的目的是增大与气流接触的水的量和面积以提高净化效果。A further object of the first aspect of the present invention is to increase the amount and area of water in contact with the gas stream to improve the purification effect.
本发明第二方面的目的是提供一种具有上述空气处理装置的空调器。An object of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner having the above air treatment device.
根据本发明的第一方面,本发明提供一种空气处理装置,其包括壳体,所述壳体上开设有进风口和出风口,所述壳体内形成有连通所述进风口和所述出风口的风道,所述风道内设有用于驱动气流从所述进风口朝向所述出风 口流动的风机、用于容装水的储水箱、以及可转动地设置于所述储水箱内的滚筒,所述风道内的气流沿所述滚筒的径向流向所述滚筒;且According to a first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides an air treatment device, which includes a casing, an air inlet and an air outlet are opened on the casing, and a connection between the air inlet and the outlet is formed in the casing. The air duct of the tuyere, the air duct is provided with a fan for driving air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet, a water storage tank for containing water, and a rotatable set in the water storage tank. a drum, the air flow in the air duct flows to the drum along the radial direction of the drum; and
所述滚筒包括水平延伸的转动轴和连接于所述转动轴并沿所述转动轴方向间隔排列的多个转动盘,所述滚筒配置成在转动时通过所述转动盘将所述储水箱内的水带出,以在气流经相邻两个所述转动盘之间的间隙流过所述滚筒时通过附着在所述转动盘上的水对所述气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿。The drum includes a rotating shaft extending horizontally and a plurality of rotating disks connected to the rotating shaft and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft, and the drum is configured to rotate the water storage tank through the rotating disks when rotating. The water is brought out, so that when the airflow passes through the drum through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks, the airflow is water washed and/or humidified by the water attached to the rotating disks.
可选地,每个所述转动盘的圆心处均开设有用于供所述转动轴穿设于其中的连接孔,所述转动盘的除所述连接孔之外的其他区域连续且完整。Optionally, a connecting hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is opened at the center of each of the rotating disks, and other areas of the rotating disk except the connecting hole are continuous and complete.
可选地,所述转动盘穿设在所述转动轴上,且每个所述转动盘均包括垂直于所述转动轴的两个相对设置的端面,每个所述端面上均设有密集排布的凸筋,以在所述端面上形成密集排布的缝槽。Optionally, the rotating disk is threaded on the rotating shaft, and each of the rotating disks includes two oppositely arranged end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and each of the end faces is provided with dense The ribs are arranged to form densely arranged slots on the end face.
可选地,所述凸筋在所述端面上弯折延伸,以使得形成的至少部分所述缝槽弯折延伸;且/或Optionally, the rib is bent and extended on the end face, so that at least part of the formed slot is bent and extended; and/or
所述凸筋为均匀地分布在所述端面上的规则形状的凸筋,以使得形成的所述缝槽分布均匀且形状规则。The protruding ribs are regular-shaped protruding ribs evenly distributed on the end face, so that the formed slots are uniformly distributed and regular in shape.
可选地,每个所述转动盘均包括垂直于所述转动轴的两个相对设置的端面,每个所述转动盘的圆心处均开设有用于供所述转动轴穿设于其中的连接孔,所述连接孔的周缘设有朝相互背离的方向延伸并分别凸出于两个所述端面的两个凸缘;Optionally, each of the rotating disks includes two oppositely arranged end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and a connection for the rotating shaft to pass through is provided at the center of each of the rotating disks. a hole, the peripheral edge of the connecting hole is provided with two flanges extending in the direction away from each other and protruding from the two end faces respectively;
相邻两个所述转动盘的相向设置的凸缘相抵接,以在相邻两个所述转动盘之间形成恒定间隙。The opposite flanges of the two adjacent rotating disks are abutted to form a constant gap between the two adjacent rotating disks.
可选地,每个所述转动盘的每个端面上均设有凸出于该端面的隔距柱,相邻两个所述转动盘的相向设置的端面上的隔距柱相抵接,以在相邻两个所述转动盘之间形成恒定间隙。Optionally, each end surface of each of the rotating disks is provided with a distance column protruding from the end surface, and the distance columns on the oppositely arranged end surfaces of the adjacent two rotating disks are abutted, so that A constant gap is formed between two adjacent said rotating disks.
可选地,所述隔距柱与所述转动盘的外侧边缘之间的距离大于所述隔距柱与所述凸缘之间的距离;且/或Optionally, the distance between the spacer post and the outer edge of the rotating disk is greater than the distance between the spacer post and the flange; and/or
每个所述转动盘上的每个所述隔距柱的高度均相同,每个所述转动盘上的所述凸缘的高度均相同;同一个所述转动盘上,所述隔距柱的高度与所述凸缘的高度相同。The heights of each of the distance posts on each of the rotating discs are the same, and the heights of the flanges on each of the rotating discs are the same; on the same rotating disc, the distance posts is the same height as the flange.
可选地,所述进风口位于所述滚筒的径向外侧以使得经所述进风口进入所述风道内的气流沿所述滚筒的径向流向所述滚筒、并经相邻两个所述转动 盘之间的间隙流过所述滚筒。Optionally, the air inlet is located on the radially outer side of the drum, so that the airflow entering the air duct through the air inlet flows to the drum along the radial direction of the drum, and passes through two adjacent said drums. The gaps between the rotating discs flow through the drums.
可选地,所述进风口包括用于与室内连通的室内进风口和用于与室外连通的室外进风口;且Optionally, the air inlet includes an indoor air inlet for communicating with indoors and an outdoor air inlet for communicating with outdoor; and
所述室内进风口和/或所述室外进风口通过风门选择性地打开或关闭。The indoor air inlet and/or the outdoor air inlet are selectively opened or closed by a damper.
根据本发明的第二方面,本发明还提供一种空调器,其包括:According to the second aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, which includes:
机壳,其上开设有用于向其内引入气流的引风口;以及a casing with an air inlet for introducing airflow into it; and
上述任一所述的空气处理装置,所述空气处理装置的出风口与所述引风口相连,以向所述机壳内引入经所述空气处理装置处理后的气流。In any one of the above-mentioned air handling devices, the air outlet of the air handling device is connected to the air inlet, so as to introduce the air flow processed by the air handling device into the casing.
本申请的空气处理装置包括储水箱和可转动地设置于储水箱内的滚筒,滚筒包括水平延伸的转动轴和连接于转动轴并沿转动轴方向间隔排列的多个转动盘,由此,每相邻两个转动盘之间均形成有间隙,气流沿垂直于滚筒的转动轴方向流向滚筒时可经相邻两个转动盘之间的间隙流过,滚筒几乎不会对气流产生任何阻力,因此几乎不会对出风口的出风速度产生影响。The air treatment device of the present application includes a water storage tank and a drum rotatably disposed in the water storage tank. The drum includes a horizontally extending rotating shaft and a plurality of rotating disks connected to the rotating shaft and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft. A gap is formed between the two adjacent rotating discs. When the airflow flows to the drum in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the drum, it can flow through the gap between the two adjacent rotating discs. The drum hardly produces any resistance to the airflow. Therefore, it hardly affects the air outlet speed.
更重要的是,滚筒在转动时,储水箱内的水会附着于转动盘上被转动盘带出,当气流流经相邻两个转动盘之间的间隙时与转动盘上附着的水接触,从而被水洗净化和/或加湿。转动盘为气流与水提供了可靠的、较大的接触面积,且水在转动盘上的分布比较均匀,因此能够确保水与气流充分有效地接触。并且,多个转动盘的设置可以确保流经滚筒的气流都能够与水接触,提高了对气流的净化效果和净化效率。随着滚筒的持续转动,转动盘上附着的水不断更新,以长久地保持较好的水洗净化能力。More importantly, when the drum is rotating, the water in the water storage tank will adhere to the rotating disk and be carried out by the rotating disk. When the air flows through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks, it will contact the water attached to the rotating disk. , thereby being washed and/or humidified by water. The rotating disc provides a reliable and large contact area for the air flow and the water, and the distribution of the water on the rotating disc is relatively uniform, so that the water and the air flow can be fully and effectively contacted. In addition, the arrangement of the multiple rotating discs can ensure that the airflow flowing through the drum can all be in contact with the water, thereby improving the purification effect and purification efficiency of the airflow. With the continuous rotation of the drum, the water attached to the rotating plate is constantly renewed, so as to maintain a good water cleaning ability for a long time.
进一步地,转动盘的端面上设有密集排布的凸筋,从而在端面上形成了密集排布的缝槽。缝槽相对于平面不但具有更大的表面积而且还能够容置更多的水,并在毛细吸力作用下对水有较强的保持能力,因此凸筋和缝槽的设置不但增大了转动盘的能够与气流接触的总面积,而且还增加了整个端面上附着的水量,以便有足够多的水与气流接触,进一步提高了净化效率和净化效果。Further, the end face of the rotating disk is provided with densely arranged convex ribs, so that densely arranged slots are formed on the end face. Compared with the plane, the slot not only has a larger surface area, but also can accommodate more water, and has a strong ability to retain water under the action of capillary suction. Therefore, the arrangement of the ribs and the slot not only increases the rotating disk The total area that can be in contact with the airflow is increased, and the amount of water attached to the entire end face is increased, so that there is enough water in contact with the airflow, which further improves the purification efficiency and purification effect.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具 体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures designate the same or similar parts or parts. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空气处理装置的示意性结构图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的空气处理装置的示意性剖视图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的转动盘的示意性结构图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating disk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图3中部分A的示意性放大图;Fig. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of part A in Fig. 3;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的部分转动盘的示意性结构剖视图;5 is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of a part of a rotating disk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是图5中部分B的示意性放大图;Fig. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of part B in Fig. 5;
图7是图5中部分C的示意性放大图;Fig. 7 is a schematic enlarged view of part C in Fig. 5;
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的自动清洗装置处于清洗状态的示意性结构图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device in a cleaning state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明一个实施例的自动清洗装置处于非清洗状态(即闲置状态)的示意性结构图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device in a non-cleaning state (ie, an idle state) according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的示意性结构图。10 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明首先提供一种空气处理装置,图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空气处理装置的示意性结构图,图2是根据本发明一个实施例的空气处理装置的示意性剖视图。The present invention first provides an air treatment apparatus. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
参见图1和图2,本发明的空气处理装置1包括壳体10。壳体10上开设有进风口和出风口13。出风口13用于与室内连通。在一个具体的实施例中,进风口的数量可以为一个,该进风口可以与室内连通或与室外连通。在另一个具体的实施例中,进风口的数量还可以为两个或更多个,例如,在图1至图2所示实施例中,进风口的数量为两个,其包括用于与室内连通的室内进风口11和用于与室外连通以引入新风的室外进风口12。室内进风口11和/或室外进风口12可通过风门选择性地打开或关闭,从而选择性允许室内回风和/或室外新风进入空气处理装置1,并经空气处理装置1处理后送出。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the air treatment apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a casing 10 . The housing 10 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet 13 . The air outlet 13 is used to communicate with the room. In a specific embodiment, the number of air inlets may be one, and the air inlets may be communicated with indoors or outdoors. In another specific embodiment, the number of air inlets may also be two or more. For example, in the embodiments shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the number of air inlets is two, which includes two or more air inlets. The indoor air inlet 11 communicates with the indoor and the outdoor air inlet 12 is used for communicating with the outdoors to introduce fresh air. The indoor air inlet 11 and/or the outdoor air inlet 12 can be selectively opened or closed through the damper, so as to selectively allow indoor return air and/or outdoor fresh air to enter the air handling device 1 and be sent out after being processed by the air handling device 1 .
需要注意的是,本发明实施例中所说的室内意指空气处理装置1所处的室内环境空间,本发明实施例所说的室外意指室外环境空间。It should be noted that the indoor in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the indoor environment space where the air handling device 1 is located, and the outdoor in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the outdoor environment space.
壳体10内形成有连通进风口和出风口13的风道,风道内设有用于驱动气流从进风口朝向出风口13流动的风机21、用于容装水的储水箱31、以及 可转动地设置于储水箱31内的滚筒41,风道内的气流沿滚筒41的径向流向滚筒41。也就是说,气流流向滚筒41的方向垂直于其转动轴。在风道内的气流流动路径上,风机21可处于储水箱31的下游,也可以处于储水箱31的下游。An air duct connecting the air inlet and the air outlet 13 is formed in the housing 10, and the air duct is provided with a fan 21 for driving the air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet 13, a water storage tank 31 for accommodating water, and a rotatable fan 21. The drum 41 is disposed in the water storage tank 31 , and the air flow in the air duct flows to the drum 41 along the radial direction of the drum 41 . That is, the direction in which the airflow flows to the drum 41 is perpendicular to its rotation axis. On the air flow path in the air duct, the fan 21 may be located downstream of the water storage tank 31 , or may be located downstream of the water storage tank 31 .
滚筒41可包括水平延伸的转动轴411和连接于转动轴411并沿转动轴411方向间隔排列的多个转动盘412。由此,每相邻两个转动盘412之间均形成有间隙,气流沿滚筒41的径向流向滚筒41时可经相邻两个转动盘412之间的间隙流过,滚筒41几乎不会对气流产生任何阻力,因此几乎不会对出风口13的出风速度产生影响。The drum 41 may include a rotating shaft 411 extending horizontally and a plurality of rotating discs 412 connected to the rotating shaft 411 and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft 411 . Therefore, a gap is formed between every two adjacent rotating disks 412, and the air flow can flow through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 when it flows to the drum 41 in the radial direction of the drum 41, and the drum 41 hardly It produces any resistance to the airflow, so it hardly affects the air outlet speed of the air outlet 13 .
进一步地,滚筒41配置成在转动时通过转动盘412将储水箱31内的水带出,以在气流经相邻两个转动盘412之间的间隙流过滚筒41时通过附着在转动盘412上的水对气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿。具体地,滚筒41在转动时,储水箱31内的水会附着于转动盘412上从而被转动盘412带出。当气流流经相邻两个转动盘412之间的间隙时与转动盘412上附着的水接触,气流中的颗粒物、毛絮等固体污染物以及甲醛、苯等水溶性有害气体可溶在水中,同时,气流可带走部分水气,从而被水洗净化和/或加湿。转动盘412为气流与水提供了可靠的、较大的接触面积,且水在转动盘412上的分布比较均匀,因此能够确保水与气流充分有效地接触。并且,多个转动盘412的设置可以确保流经滚筒41的气流都能够与水接触,提高了对气流的净化效果和净化效率。随着滚筒41的持续转动,转动盘412上附着的水不断更新,以长久地保持较好的水洗净化能力。Further, the drum 41 is configured to take out the water in the water storage tank 31 through the rotating disk 412 during rotation, so that when the air flows through the drum 41 through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 , the water can pass through the rotating disk 412 by being attached to the rotating disk 412 . The water on the air stream is water scrubbed and/or humidified. Specifically, when the drum 41 is rotating, the water in the water storage tank 31 will adhere to the rotating disk 412 and be carried out by the rotating disk 412 . When the airflow passes through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 and contacts the water attached to the rotating disks 412, solid pollutants such as particulate matter and fluff in the airflow and water-soluble harmful gases such as formaldehyde and benzene can be dissolved in the water. At the same time, the airflow can take away part of the water vapor, thereby being washed and/or humidified by the water. The rotating disc 412 provides a reliable and large contact area for the air flow and the water, and the water is distributed evenly on the rotating disc 412, so that the water and the air flow can be fully and effectively contacted. In addition, the arrangement of the plurality of rotating disks 412 can ensure that the airflow passing through the drum 41 can all be in contact with water, thereby improving the purification effect and purification efficiency of the airflow. With the continuous rotation of the drum 41, the water adhering to the rotating disk 412 is continuously renewed, so as to maintain a good water cleaning capability for a long time.
可以理解的是,滚筒41在储水箱31中的高度可设置成在储水箱31内的水达到最高水位时使得滚筒41的至少部分区段处于储水箱31水面上方以使得滚筒41的至少部分区段处于气流流动路径中、在储水箱31内的水达到最低水位时使得滚筒41的至少部分区段浸没在水中以便于在滚筒转动时能够将水带出。It can be understood that the height of the drum 41 in the water storage tank 31 can be set such that when the water in the water storage tank 31 reaches the highest water level, at least part of the drum 41 is above the water surface of the water storage tank 31 so that at least part of the drum 41 is above the water surface. The segment is in the airflow flow path so that at least a portion of the drum 41 is submerged in water when the water in the water storage tank 31 reaches a minimum level so that the water can be brought out as the drum rotates.
储水箱31中的水位可通过液位传感器、磁性浮子等现有的方式获得,当储水箱31中的液位低于最低水位时,可通过显示屏、蜂鸣器等提示用户向储水箱31内加水。The water level in the water storage tank 31 can be obtained by existing methods such as a liquid level sensor, a magnetic float, etc. When the liquid level in the water storage tank 31 is lower than the minimum water level, the user can be prompted to the water storage tank 31 through a display screen, a buzzer, etc. Add water inside.
在一些实施例中,空气处理装置1还包括用于驱动滚筒41转动的驱动机构42。驱动机构42可包括电机和齿轮组件。电机可设置在壳体上,用于 输出驱动力。齿轮组件连接在电机和滚筒41的转动轴411之间,用于将电机输出的驱动力传递至转动轴411,从而促使滚筒41转动。转动轴411的两端可分别通过一轴承可转动地支撑在储水箱31的两个侧壁。In some embodiments, the air treatment device 1 further includes a driving mechanism 42 for driving the drum 41 to rotate. The drive mechanism 42 may include a motor and gear assembly. A motor may be provided on the housing for outputting driving force. The gear assembly is connected between the motor and the rotating shaft 411 of the drum 41 , and is used to transmit the driving force output by the motor to the rotating shaft 411 , thereby causing the drum 41 to rotate. Both ends of the rotating shaft 411 can be rotatably supported on the two side walls of the water storage tank 31 through a bearing, respectively.
在一些实施例中,风道内还设有邻近地处于滚筒41上方的隔板43,隔板43用于将经进风口进入风道内的气流全部引导至滚筒41,以使得风道内的气流全部经过滚筒的水洗净化和/或加湿,提高了对气流进行净化和/或加湿处理的全面性。In some embodiments, the air duct is further provided with a partition 43 adjacent to the top of the drum 41, and the partition 43 is used to guide all the airflow entering the air duct through the air inlet to the drum 41, so that all the airflow in the air duct passes through The water cleaning and/or humidification of the drum improves the comprehensiveness of the purification and/or humidification treatment of the air flow.
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的转动盘的示意性结构图,图4是图3中部分A的示意性放大图。在一些实施例中,每个转动盘412的圆心处均开设有用于供转动轴411穿设于其中的连接孔4121,转动盘412的除连接孔4121之外的其他区域连续且完整。也就是说,转动盘412上除了连接孔4121之外,没有缝隙或其他通孔,确保了转动盘412具有较大的表面积。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating disk according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of part A in FIG. 3 . In some embodiments, the center of each rotating disk 412 is provided with a connecting hole 4121 for passing the rotating shaft 411 therethrough, and other regions of the rotating disk 412 except the connecting hole 4121 are continuous and complete. That is to say, except for the connection holes 4121 , the rotating disk 412 has no gaps or other through holes, which ensures that the rotating disk 412 has a larger surface area.
在一些实施例中,转动盘412穿设在转动轴411上,且每个转动盘412均包括垂直于转动轴411的两个相对设置的端面,每个端面上均设有密集排布的凸筋4123,以在端面上形成密集排布的缝槽4124。In some embodiments, the rotating disks 412 are disposed on the rotating shaft 411 , and each rotating disk 412 includes two oppositely disposed end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft 411 , and each end face is provided with densely arranged protrusions. Ribs 4123 to form densely arranged slots 4124 on the end face.
缝槽4124相对于平面不但具有更大的表面积而且还能够容置更多的水,并在毛细吸力作用下对水有较强的保持能力。因此,密集排布的凸筋4123和缝槽4124不但在很大程度上增大了转动盘412的能够与气流接触的总面积,而且还有效地增加了整个端面上附着的水量,以便有足够多的水与气流接触,进一步提高了净化效率和净化效果。Compared with the flat surface, the slot 4124 not only has a larger surface area, but also can accommodate more water, and has a strong holding capacity for water under the action of capillary suction. Therefore, the densely arranged ribs 4123 and slots 4124 not only greatly increase the total area of the rotating disk 412 that can be in contact with the airflow, but also effectively increase the amount of water attached to the entire end face, so that there is sufficient A lot of water is in contact with the airflow, which further improves the purification efficiency and purification effect.
在一些实施例中,凸筋4123在端面上弯折延伸,以使得形成的至少部分缝槽4124弯折延伸。弯折延伸的凸筋4123和缝槽4124具有多个拐角点,拐角点对水产生的毛细吸力更大,因此可以进一步提高转动盘412保持水的能力和带出的水量,从而进一步提高气流的净化效率和净化效果。In some embodiments, the protruding ribs 4123 are bent and extended on the end surface, so that at least part of the formed slots 4124 are bent and extended. The bent and extended rib 4123 and the slot 4124 have a plurality of corner points, and the corner points have a greater capillary suction force for water, so the ability of the rotating disk 412 to retain water and the amount of water taken out can be further improved, thereby further improving the air flow. Purification efficiency and purification effect.
在一些实施例中,凸筋4123可以为均匀地分布在端面上的规则形状的凸筋,以使得形成的缝槽4124分布均匀且形状规则。由此,可以使得转动盘412各个区域保持水的能力均衡、带出的水量比较均匀,可以对流经滚筒41的气流进行比较均匀的水洗净化和/或加湿。In some embodiments, the protruding ribs 4123 may be regular-shaped protruding ribs evenly distributed on the end face, so that the formed slots 4124 are uniformly distributed and regular in shape. In this way, the ability to maintain water in each area of the rotating disk 412 can be balanced, the amount of water taken out can be relatively uniform, and the air flowing through the drum 41 can be relatively uniformly water washed and/or humidified.
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的部分转动盘的示意性结构剖视图,图6是图5中部分B的示意性放大图,图7是图5中部分C的示意性放大图。在一些实施例中,每个转动盘412均包括垂直于转动轴411的两个相对设置 的端面,每个转动盘412的圆心处均开设有用于供转动轴411穿设于其中的连接孔4121,连接孔4121的周缘设有朝相互背离的方向延伸并分别凸出于两个端面的两个凸缘4125。也即是,连接孔4121的两侧周缘处各设置了一个凸缘4125,每个凸缘4125均凸出于转动盘412的端面。每个凸缘4125均呈环形筒状。5 is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of a part of a rotating disk according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of part B in FIG. 5 , and FIG. 7 is a schematic enlarged view of part C in FIG. 5 . In some embodiments, each rotating disk 412 includes two oppositely disposed end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft 411 , and a connecting hole 4121 for the rotating shaft 411 to pass through is opened at the center of each rotating disk 412 . , the peripheral edge of the connecting hole 4121 is provided with two flanges 4125 extending in the direction away from each other and protruding from the two end faces respectively. That is, two flanges 4125 are respectively disposed at the two peripheral edges of the connecting hole 4121 , and each flange 4125 protrudes from the end surface of the rotating disk 412 . Each flange 4125 has an annular cylindrical shape.
进一步地,相邻两个转动盘412的相向设置的凸缘4125相抵接,以在相邻两个转动盘412之间形成恒定间隙。由此,可避免滚筒41转动过程中,因转动盘412的晃动、偏移等因素导致相邻两个转动盘412之间的间隙改变、甚至消失等问题,从而避免对相邻两个转动盘412之间的气流流动和气流净化效果产生影响。同时,凸缘4125的设置还增大了每个转动盘412与转动轴411的接触面积,提高了转动盘412的支撑稳定性,避免其在转动过程中相对于转动轴411产生晃动。Further, the opposite flanges 4125 of two adjacent rotating disks 412 are abutted to form a constant gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 . In this way, during the rotation of the drum 41, the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 changes or even disappears due to factors such as shaking and offset of the rotating disk 412, so as to avoid the problem of changing or even disappearing the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks. The airflow between 412 and the airflow purification effect have an impact. At the same time, the arrangement of the flanges 4125 also increases the contact area between each rotating disk 412 and the rotating shaft 411 , improves the support stability of the rotating disk 412 , and prevents it from shaking relative to the rotating shaft 411 during rotation.
由于凸缘4125处于转动盘412的圆心处,并且转动盘412直径相对较大,因此,单纯地依靠凸缘4125可能并不能够有效地避免转动盘412的外侧周缘产生晃动或偏移。为此,在一些实施例中,每个转动盘412的每个端面上均设有凸出于该端面的隔距柱4126,相邻两个转动盘412的相向设置的端面上的隔距柱4126相抵接,以在相邻两个转动盘412之间形成恒定间隙。由于隔距柱4126处于端面上,因此两个转动盘412的隔距柱4126抵接后能够对转动盘412的整个盘体产生良好的支撑作用,从而有效地避免滚筒41转动过程中,因转动盘412的晃动、偏移等因素导致相邻两个转动盘412之间的间隙改变、甚至消失等问题,从而避免对相邻两个转动盘412之间的气流流动和气流净化效果产生影响。Since the flange 4125 is located at the center of the rotating disk 412 and the diameter of the rotating disk 412 is relatively large, simply relying on the flange 4125 may not be able to effectively prevent the outer periphery of the rotating disk 412 from shaking or offsetting. To this end, in some embodiments, each end surface of each rotating disk 412 is provided with a distance column 4126 protruding from the end surface, and the distance columns on the opposite end surfaces of two adjacent rotating disks 412 are provided with distance columns 4126 . 4126 abut to form a constant gap between two adjacent rotating disks 412 . Since the spacer column 4126 is located on the end surface, the spacer column 4126 of the two rotating disks 412 can have a good supporting effect on the entire disk body of the rotating disk 412 after contacting, thereby effectively preventing the drum 41 from rotating during the rotation process. The shaking, offset and other factors of the disks 412 cause the gap between two adjacent rotating disks 412 to change or even disappear, so as to avoid affecting the airflow and the airflow purification effect between the two adjacent rotating disks 412 .
具体地,隔距柱4126的数量可以为多个,多个隔距柱4126可均匀地分布在转动盘412的整个端面上,例如,多个隔距柱4126可处在与转动盘412同心的环形圈上,并等间距设置。Specifically, the number of the distance posts 4126 may be multiple, and the plurality of distance posts 4126 may be evenly distributed on the entire end surface of the rotating disk 412 , for example, the multiple distance columns 4126 may be located at the same center as the rotating disk 412 . on the annular ring and set at equal intervals.
在一些实施例中,隔距柱4126与转动盘412的外侧边缘之间的距离大于隔距柱4126与凸缘4125之间的距离。也就是说,隔距柱4126更加靠近转动盘412的外侧边缘,由此,隔距柱4125与凸缘4125可分别对转动盘412的外侧和内侧进行支撑,在二者的共同作用下转动盘412几乎不可能产生任何晃动或偏移,提高了间距保持效果。In some embodiments, the distance between the spacer post 4126 and the outside edge of the rotating disk 412 is greater than the distance between the spacer post 4126 and the flange 4125 . That is to say, the spacer column 4126 is closer to the outer edge of the rotating disk 412, so that the distance column 4125 and the flange 4125 can respectively support the outside and the inside of the rotating disk 412, and the rotating disk can be rotated under the combined action of the two. The 412 is almost impossible to produce any wobble or offset, improving spacing.
在一些实施例中,每个转动盘412上的每个隔距柱4126的高度均相同, 每个转动盘412上的凸缘4125的高度均相同;同一个转动盘412上,隔距柱4126的高度与凸缘4125的高度相同。由此,任意两个转动盘412之间形成的间隙大小均相同,便于气流均匀地流过滚筒41,进一步提高了对气流进行净化的均匀性和净化效果。In some embodiments, the height of each spacer column 4126 on each rotating disk 412 is the same, and the height of the flange 4125 on each rotating disk 412 is the same; on the same rotating disk 412, the spacer column 4126 is the same height as flange 4125. Therefore, the size of the gap formed between any two rotating disks 412 is the same, which facilitates the uniformity of the airflow to flow through the drum 41, and further improves the uniformity and purifying effect of purifying the airflow.
在一些实施例中,进风口可位于滚筒41的径向外侧以使得经进风口进入风道内的气流沿滚筒41的径向流向滚筒41、并经相邻两个转动盘412之间的间隙流过滚筒41。具体地,在图1所示实施例中,进风口包括室内进风口11和室外进风口12,室内进风口11和室外进风口12均处于滚筒41的径向外侧。由此,简化了风道的设计,缩短了进风口至滚筒41之间的气流流动路径,减小了气流流动阻力。In some embodiments, the air inlet may be located on the radially outer side of the drum 41 so that the air entering the air duct through the air inlet flows to the drum 41 along the radial direction of the drum 41 and flows through the gap between two adjacent rotating disks 412 through the drum 41 . Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the air inlet includes an indoor air inlet 11 and an outdoor air inlet 12 , and both the indoor air inlet 11 and the outdoor air inlet 12 are located radially outside the drum 41 . Therefore, the design of the air duct is simplified, the air flow path between the air inlet and the drum 41 is shortened, and the air flow resistance is reduced.
申请人认识到,在空气温度较低尤其是在向室内引入室外温度低于零度的新风时,当空气与水接触时很容易导致储水箱31内结冰。为此,在一些实施例中,储水箱31内可设有用于对储水箱31内的水进行加热的水箱加热装置33,以利用加热后的水对气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿。当加热后的水与气流接触时可将热量传递至气流,进而提升气流的温度。也就是说,本申请另辟蹊径地将气流的加热转化为水的加热,使得气流的净化、加湿、升温都是在气流与水接触时同时进行的,三种功能的实现互不影响,既能够有效地对空气进行加湿和水洗净化,又能够补偿空气温度、辅助加热。The applicant has recognized that when the air temperature is low, especially when fresh air with an outdoor temperature below zero is introduced into the room, it is easy to cause freezing in the water storage tank 31 when the air contacts with water. To this end, in some embodiments, a water tank heating device 33 for heating the water in the water storage tank 31 may be provided in the water storage tank 31, so as to use the heated water to water-clean and/or humidify the airflow. When the heated water comes into contact with the airflow, it transfers heat to the airflow, thereby increasing the temperature of the airflow. That is to say, the present application converts the heating of the airflow into the heating of water, so that the purification, humidification and temperature rise of the airflow are carried out simultaneously when the airflow and the water are in contact. The air is humidified and water washed, and it can compensate for the air temperature and assist heating.
进一步地,水箱加热装置33可以设置在储水箱31的底部,以在储水箱31内容装有水后直接与水接触,将热量传递至水,这种方式的热传递效率较高,加热速度较快。同时,还可以确保储水箱31内具有少量水时仍能够通过直接接触的方式高效地对水进行加热。Further, the water tank heating device 33 can be arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 31 to directly contact the water after the water storage tank 31 is filled with water to transfer heat to the water. This method has higher heat transfer efficiency and faster heating speed. quick. At the same time, it can also be ensured that when there is a small amount of water in the water storage tank 31, the water can still be efficiently heated by direct contact.
具体地,水箱加热装置33可以为加热棒、加热丝等。Specifically, the water tank heating device 33 may be a heating rod, a heating wire, or the like.
在一些实施例中,空气处理装置1还包括用于向储水箱31内发射紫外线以对储水箱31内的水进行杀菌的紫外线发生装置34。紫外线发生装置34可设置于储水箱31内。由此,可使得紫外线发生装置34发出的紫外线以较短的路径传输至储水箱31,紫外线损耗较少,提高了杀菌效果。In some embodiments, the air treatment device 1 further includes an ultraviolet generating device 34 for emitting ultraviolet rays into the water storage tank 31 to sterilize the water in the water storage tank 31 . The ultraviolet generating device 34 can be arranged in the water storage tank 31 . In this way, the ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet generating device 34 can be transmitted to the water storage tank 31 in a short path, and the loss of ultraviolet rays is less, and the sterilization effect is improved.
在一些实施例中,风道内还设有用于对流经其的气流进行除湿的隔雾网29。并且,在进风口至出风口13的气流流动路径上,隔雾网29处于滚筒式水洗装置的下游。当室内不需要较高湿度时,可以通过隔雾网29对从水洗装置流出的气流进行除湿,这样流向室内的气流不但经过了水洗净化,而且 湿度较低,不会影响室内空气的整体湿度。In some embodiments, the air duct is further provided with a mist separation net 29 for dehumidifying the air flowing therethrough. In addition, on the air flow path from the air inlet to the air outlet 13 , the mist shielding net 29 is located downstream of the drum-type water washing device. When high humidity is not required in the room, the air flow from the water washing device can be dehumidified through the mist separation net 29, so that the air flow into the room is not only cleaned by water, but also has a low humidity, which will not affect the overall humidity of the indoor air.
具体地,隔雾网29的开闭状态和/或开度可以通过驱动机构来调节。Specifically, the opening and closing state and/or the opening degree of the mist separation net 29 can be adjusted by the driving mechanism.
申请人认识到,利用滚筒41对气流进行水洗净化存在一个问题,在空气处理装置1使用一段时间后,转动盘412上可能积累一定的污染物,若不及时清理,可能导致转动盘412上的污物越积越厚,影响转动盘412的寿命和转动盘412附着水的能力,从而影响对气流的净化效果。The applicant realizes that there is a problem in using the drum 41 for water cleaning of the air flow. After the air treatment device 1 is used for a period of time, certain pollutants may accumulate on the rotating disk 412. The accumulation of dirt becomes thicker and thicker, which affects the life of the rotating disk 412 and the ability of the rotating disk 412 to adhere to water, thereby affecting the purification effect of the airflow.
为此,本申请的空气处理装置1还包括用于检测转动盘清洁度的清洁度检测装置和用于受控地对转动盘412进行清洗的自动清洗装置80。由此,可通过清洁度检测装置及时地获取转动盘412的脏污状况。当转动盘412的清洁度较低时,脏污较为严重,可通过自动清洗装置80对转动盘412上的污物进行清洗,从而实现了滚筒41的自清洁,延长了其使用寿命,确保了其长时间地具有良好的水洗净化能力。To this end, the air handling device 1 of the present application further includes a cleanliness detection device for detecting the cleanliness of the rotating disk and an automatic cleaning device 80 for cleaning the rotating disk 412 in a controlled manner. In this way, the dirty state of the rotating disk 412 can be acquired in time by the cleanliness detection device. When the cleanliness of the rotating disk 412 is low, the dirt is more serious, and the dirt on the rotating disk 412 can be cleaned by the automatic cleaning device 80, thereby realizing the self-cleaning of the drum 41, prolonging its service life, and ensuring It has good water washing ability for a long time.
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的自动清洗装置处于清洗状态的示意性结构图,图9是根据本发明一个实施例的自动清洗装置处于非清洗状态(即闲置状态)的示意性结构图。在一些实施例中,每个转动盘412均包括透明的检测区4129,各个转动盘412的检测区在垂直于转动轴411的平面内的投影相重合。8 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device in a cleaning state according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device in a non-cleaning state (ie, idle state) according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, each rotating disk 412 includes a transparent detection area 4129 , and the projections of the detection areas of each rotating disk 412 on a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis 411 are coincident.
进一步地,清洁度检测装置可包括用于发射光线的光发射器71和用于接收光线的光接收器72,光发射器71和光接收器72分别设置于滚筒41在平行于转动轴411方向上的两侧,且光发射器71和光接收器72所在的直线穿过各个转动盘412的检测区4129,以根据光接收器72接收到的光线判断检测区4129的光透过率,从而根据该光透过率判断转动盘412的清洁度。Further, the cleanliness detection device may include a light transmitter 71 for emitting light and a light receiver 72 for receiving light, the light transmitter 71 and the light receiver 72 are respectively disposed on the drum 41 in a direction parallel to the rotation axis 411 and the straight line where the light transmitter 71 and the light receiver 72 are located passes through the detection area 4129 of each rotating disk 412, so as to judge the light transmittance of the detection area 4129 according to the light received by the light receiver 72, so as to determine the light transmittance of the detection area 4129 according to the The light transmittance determines the cleanliness of the rotating disk 412 .
本申请通过在每个转动盘412上均设置透明的检测区4129,并且各个转动盘412的检测区4129在垂直于转动轴411的平面内的投影相重合。由此,可在滚筒41两侧只设置一对光发射器71和光接收器72即可对所有转动盘412的清洁度进行有效检测,减少了清洁度检测装置的数量和结构,便于清洁度检测装置的安装。In the present application, a transparent detection area 4129 is provided on each rotating disk 412 , and the projections of the detection area 4129 of each rotating disk 412 in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis 411 are coincident. Therefore, only a pair of light emitters 71 and light receivers 72 can be arranged on both sides of the drum 41 to effectively detect the cleanliness of all the rotating disks 412 , which reduces the number and structure of cleanliness testing devices and facilitates cleanliness testing. installation of the device.
具体地,检测区4129可以为与转动轴411同心的环形检测区。Specifically, the detection area 4129 may be an annular detection area concentric with the rotation axis 411 .
在一些实施例中,自动清洗装置80可以为毛刷、喷嘴和超声波清洗装置中的任一种。In some embodiments, the automatic cleaning device 80 may be any of a brush, a nozzle, and an ultrasonic cleaning device.
具体地,在图8和图9所示实施例中,自动清洗装置80可包括沿转动 轴411方向间隔排列的多个毛刷81,且自动清洗装置80配置成在转动盘412的清洁度小于等于第一最小清洁度时受控地朝靠近滚筒41的方向移动至使其毛刷与转动盘412的端面接触的清洗位置以在转动盘412转动的过程中对转动盘412进行清洗、在转动盘412的清洁度大于等于预设标准清洁度时受控地朝远离滚筒41的方向移动至处于滚筒41径向旁侧的初始位置。Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the automatic cleaning device 80 may include a plurality of brushes 81 arranged at intervals along the rotation axis 411 , and the automatic cleaning device 80 is configured so that the cleanliness of the rotating disk 412 is less than When equal to the first minimum degree of cleanliness, it is controlled to move in a direction close to the drum 41 to a cleaning position where its brush is in contact with the end face of the rotating disk 412 to clean the rotating disk 412 during the rotation of the rotating disk 412, When the cleanliness of the disc 412 is greater than or equal to the preset standard cleanliness, the disc 412 is controlled to move in a direction away from the drum 41 to an initial position on the radial side of the drum 41 .
在另一些实施例中,自动清洗装置80还可包括喷嘴和水泵。喷嘴朝向滚筒设置,并与储水箱的内部连通。水泵设置在喷嘴与储水箱之间的管路上,用于将储水箱内的水泵送至喷嘴,并通过喷嘴喷射至滚筒,以利用储水箱内的水对滚筒进行清洗。In other embodiments, the automatic cleaning device 80 may further include a nozzle and a water pump. The nozzles are disposed toward the drum and communicate with the interior of the water storage tank. The water pump is arranged on the pipeline between the nozzle and the water storage tank, and is used for pumping the water in the water storage tank to the nozzle, and spraying it to the drum through the nozzle, so as to use the water in the water storage tank to clean the drum.
在又一些实施例中,自动清洗装置80还可为超声波清洗装置,超声波清洗装置设置于储水箱31内,用于发出超声波并利用超声波对滚筒41进行清洗。In still other embodiments, the automatic cleaning device 80 may also be an ultrasonic cleaning device, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is disposed in the water storage tank 31 for emitting ultrasonic waves and using ultrasonic waves to clean the drum 41 .
在一些实施例中,壳体10上开设有加水口,加水口处设有用于向储水箱31内加水的加水盒50,加水盒50设置成可操作地在隐藏于壳体10内并封闭加水口的关闭状态和向外伸出于壳体10以允许水通过加水盒50流向储水箱31的打开状态之间切换。也就是说,当储水箱31不需要加水时,加水盒50可隐藏在壳体10内,并封闭加水口,既不会影响壳体10的外观,又不会导致水经加水口溅出。当储水箱31需要加水时,可将加水盒50从壳体10内抠出,使其向外伸出于壳体10,从而允许水经加水盒50流向储水箱31。待储水箱31加满水后,直接将加水盒50推进壳体10内即可。整个加水过程不需要移动储水箱31或其他部件,加水操作非常简便。In some embodiments, the housing 10 is provided with a water filling port, and the water filling port is provided with a water filling box 50 for adding water to the water storage tank 31 , and the water filling box 50 is arranged to be operably hidden in the housing 10 and closed to the water supply. The water port is switched between a closed state and an open state protruding outward from the housing 10 to allow water to flow through the water filling box 50 to the water storage tank 31 . That is, when the water storage tank 31 does not need to be filled with water, the water filling box 50 can be hidden in the housing 10 and close the water filling port, which will not affect the appearance of the housing 10 and cause water to splash out through the water filling port. When the water storage tank 31 needs to be filled with water, the water filling box 50 can be pulled out from the casing 10 to protrude outward from the casing 10 , thereby allowing water to flow to the water storage tank 31 through the water filling box 50 . After the water storage tank 31 is filled with water, the water filling box 50 can be directly pushed into the housing 10 . The entire water adding process does not need to move the water storage tank 31 or other components, and the water adding operation is very simple.
本申请还提供一种空调器。图10是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的示意性结构图。本申请的空调器100可包括机壳200和上述任一实施例所描述的空气处理装置1。The present application also provides an air conditioner. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioner 100 of the present application may include a cabinet 200 and the air treatment device 1 described in any of the above embodiments.
具体地,机壳200上开设有用于向其内引入气流的引风口301。空气处理装置1的出风口13与引风口301相连,以向机壳200内引入经空气处理装置1处理后的气流。由此,经空气处理装置1向机壳200内引入的气流均是经过水洗净化和/或加湿后的气流,提高了室内空气的质量,改善了室内空气的湿度。Specifically, the casing 200 is provided with an air inlet 301 for introducing airflow thereinto. The air outlet 13 of the air handling device 1 is connected to the air inlet 301 to introduce the air treated by the air handling device 1 into the casing 200 . Therefore, the air flow introduced into the cabinet 200 through the air handling device 1 is the air flow after water washing and/or humidification, which improves the quality of indoor air and improves the humidity of the indoor air.
在一些实施例中,空调器100还包括射流装置300,射流装置300用于受控地促使其外部的气流流入其内部并经其射流出风口送出、且使得经射流 出风口送出的气流与经空调器100的换热气流出口流出的换热气流相混合,避免空调器100出风过冷或过热,提高了出风的柔和性和用户的舒适性体验。也就是说,射流装置300用于向空调器100内引入不经空调器100的换热装置换热的自然空气,以便于缓和空调器100的出风温度。In some embodiments, the air conditioner 100 further includes a jet device 300, which is used to controllably cause the air flow outside of the air conditioner to flow into the interior of the air conditioner and send out through the jet outlet, and make the air flow sent out through the jet outlet match the flow through the jet outlet. The heat exchange air flow out of the heat exchange air flow outlet of the air conditioner 100 is mixed, so as to prevent the air from the air conditioner 100 from being overcooled or overheated, thereby improving the softness of the air output and the user's comfortable experience. That is to say, the jet device 300 is used to introduce into the air conditioner 100 the natural air that has not been heat-exchanged by the heat exchange device of the air conditioner 100 , so as to moderate the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner 100 .
进一步地,引风口301可以开设在空调器100的射流装置300上,并作为射流装置300的气流入口。由此,经空气处理装置1处理的气流可直接经射流装置300流出并与换热气流混合后送入室内,直接送入室内的气流经过了经空气处理装置1的水洗净化和/或加湿,不需要在空调器100中设置相应的净化装置和/或加湿装置,简化了空调器100本体的结构。Further, the air inlet 301 may be opened on the jet device 300 of the air conditioner 100 and serve as the air inlet of the jet device 300 . Therefore, the air flow processed by the air handling device 1 can flow out directly through the jet device 300 and be mixed with the heat exchange air flow and then sent into the room. There is no need to provide a corresponding purification device and/or a humidification device in the air conditioner 100, which simplifies the structure of the air conditioner 100 body.
进一步地,空调器100可以为柜式空调室内机,其射流装置300可整体沿竖向延伸,以使其射流风口匹配柜式空调室内机的出风口形状。在这些实施例中,引风口301可开设在射流装置300的底部,空气处理装置1的出风口13可位于其顶部,便于引风口301和出风口13的连接。Further, the air conditioner 100 may be a cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit, and the jet device 300 thereof may extend vertically as a whole, so that the jet air outlet matches the shape of the air outlet of the cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit. In these embodiments, the air inlet 301 can be opened at the bottom of the jet device 300 , and the air outlet 13 of the air handling device 1 can be located at the top thereof, so as to facilitate the connection between the air inlet 301 and the air outlet 13 .
当然,在一些替代性实施例中,引风口301还可以为空调器100的正常进风口,经空气处理装置1净化和/或加湿后的气流通过引风口301送入机壳200内,并经空调器100的换热装置换热后送出。Of course, in some alternative embodiments, the air inlet 301 can also be a normal air inlet of the air conditioner 100, and the air after being purified and/or humidified by the air treatment device 1 is sent into the casing 200 through the air inlet 301, and passed through the air inlet 301. The heat exchange device of the air conditioner 100 exchanges heat and sends it out.
本领域技术人员还应理解,本发明实施例中所称的“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”等用于表示方位或位置关系的用语是以空气处理装置1和空调器100的实际使用状态为基准而言的,这些用语仅是为了便于描述和理解本发明的技术方案,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或不见必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。Those skilled in the art should also understand that the terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom" and the like used to indicate orientation or positional relationship in the embodiments of the present invention are Based on the actual use state of the air treatment device 1 and the air conditioner 100, these terms are only for the convenience of describing and understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or device must have a specific orientation. , constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。By now, those skilled in the art will recognize that although various exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, the present invention may still be implemented in accordance with the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空气处理装置,其特征在于,包括壳体,所述壳体上开设有进风口和出风口,所述壳体内形成有连通所述进风口和所述出风口的风道,所述风道内设有用于驱动气流从所述进风口朝向所述出风口流动的风机、用于容装水的储水箱、以及可转动地设置于所述储水箱内的滚筒,所述风道内的气流沿所述滚筒的径向流向所述滚筒;且An air treatment device is characterized in that it includes a casing, an air inlet and an air outlet are opened on the casing, an air duct is formed in the casing to communicate with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet are formed in the casing. A fan for driving air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet, a water storage tank for containing water, and a drum rotatably arranged in the water storage tank are arranged in the duct, and the airflow in the air duct is flow toward the drum radially of the drum; and
    所述滚筒包括水平延伸的转动轴和连接于所述转动轴并沿所述转动轴方向间隔排列的多个转动盘,所述滚筒配置成在转动时通过所述转动盘将所述储水箱内的水带出,以在气流经相邻两个所述转动盘之间的间隙流过所述滚筒时通过附着在所述转动盘上的水对所述气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿。The drum includes a rotating shaft extending horizontally and a plurality of rotating disks connected to the rotating shaft and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft, and the drum is configured to rotate the water storage tank through the rotating disks when rotating. The water is brought out, so that when the airflow passes through the drum through the gap between the two adjacent rotating disks, the airflow is water washed and/or humidified by the water attached to the rotating disks.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置,其特征在于,The air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
    每个所述转动盘的圆心处均开设有用于供所述转动轴穿设于其中的连接孔,所述转动盘的除所述连接孔之外的其他区域连续且完整。The center of each rotating disk is provided with a connecting hole for the rotating shaft to pass through, and other areas of the rotating disk except the connecting hole are continuous and complete.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置,其特征在于,The air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述转动盘穿设在所述转动轴上,且每个所述转动盘均包括垂直于所述转动轴的两个相对设置的端面,每个所述端面上均设有密集排布的凸筋,以在所述端面上形成密集排布的缝槽。The rotating disk is passed through the rotating shaft, and each rotating disk includes two oppositely arranged end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and each of the end faces is provided with densely arranged protrusions. ribs to form densely arranged slots on the end face.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空气处理装置,其特征在于,The air handling device of claim 3, wherein
    所述凸筋在所述端面上弯折延伸,以使得形成的至少部分所述缝槽弯折延伸;且/或The protruding rib is bent and extended on the end face, so that at least part of the formed slot is bent and extended; and/or
    所述凸筋为均匀地分布在所述端面上的规则形状的凸筋,以使得形成的所述缝槽分布均匀且形状规则。The protruding ribs are regular-shaped protruding ribs evenly distributed on the end face, so that the formed slots are uniformly distributed and regular in shape.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置,其特征在于,The air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
    每个所述转动盘均包括垂直于所述转动轴的两个相对设置的端面,每个所述转动盘的圆心处均开设有用于供所述转动轴穿设于其中的连接孔,所述连接孔的周缘设有朝相互背离的方向延伸并分别凸出于两个所述端面的两个凸缘;Each of the rotating disks includes two oppositely disposed end faces perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and a connecting hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is formed at the center of each rotating disk. The peripheral edge of the connecting hole is provided with two flanges extending away from each other and protruding from the two end faces respectively;
    相邻两个所述转动盘的相向设置的凸缘相抵接,以在相邻两个所述转动盘之间形成恒定间隙。The opposite flanges of the two adjacent rotating disks are abutted to form a constant gap between the two adjacent rotating disks.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空气处理装置,其特征在于,The air handling device according to claim 5, wherein:
    每个所述转动盘的每个端面上均设有凸出于该端面的隔距柱,相邻两个所述转动盘的相向设置的端面上的隔距柱相抵接,以在相邻两个所述转动盘之间形成恒定间隙。Each end surface of each of the rotating disks is provided with a distance column protruding from the end surface, and the distance columns on the opposite end surfaces of the adjacent two rotating disks are abutted, so that the distance between the two adjacent rotating plates is abutted. A constant gap is formed between the rotating discs.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的空气处理装置,其特征在于,The air handling device of claim 6, wherein:
    所述隔距柱与所述转动盘的外侧边缘之间的距离大于所述隔距柱与所述凸缘之间的距离;且/或the distance between the spacer post and the outer edge of the rotating disk is greater than the distance between the spacer post and the flange; and/or
    每个所述转动盘上的每个所述隔距柱的高度均相同,每个所述转动盘上的所述凸缘的高度均相同;同一个所述转动盘上,所述隔距柱的高度与所述凸缘的高度相同。The heights of each of the distance posts on each of the rotating discs are the same, and the heights of the flanges on each of the rotating discs are the same; on the same rotating disc, the distance posts is the same height as the flange.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置,其特征在于,The air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述进风口位于所述滚筒的径向外侧以使得经所述进风口进入所述风道内的气流沿所述滚筒的径向流向所述滚筒、并经相邻两个所述转动盘之间的间隙流过所述滚筒。The air inlet is located on the radial outer side of the drum, so that the airflow entering the air duct through the air inlet flows to the drum along the radial direction of the drum, and passes between the two adjacent rotating discs. The gap flows through the drum.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置,其特征在于,The air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述进风口包括用于与室内连通的室内进风口和用于与室外连通的室外进风口;且The air inlet includes an indoor air inlet for communicating with indoors and an outdoor air inlet for communicating with outdoor; and
    所述室内进风口和/或所述室外进风口通过风门选择性地打开或关闭。The indoor air inlet and/or the outdoor air inlet are selectively opened or closed by a damper.
  10. 一种空调器,其特征在于,包括:An air conditioner, characterized in that it includes:
    机壳,其上开设有用于向其内引入气流的引风口;以及a casing with an air inlet for introducing airflow into it; and
    权利要求1-9任一所述的空气处理装置,所述空气处理装置的出风口与所述引风口相连,以向所述机壳内引入经所述空气处理装置处理后的气流。The air handling device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the air outlet of the air handling device is connected to the air inlet, so as to introduce the air flow processed by the air handling device into the casing.
PCT/CN2021/127561 2021-03-31 2021-10-29 Air treatment device and air conditioner WO2022205880A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113310160A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-08-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air treatment device and air conditioner
CN113007844A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air treatment device and air conditioner

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CN112097333A (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-18 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air purification device and air conditioner with same
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CN103878068A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-25 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Semi-wet static gas dedusting and purifying device
CN207094815U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-03-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air treatment module and air conditioner
CN111947230A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-17 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air purification module, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN112076544A (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-15 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Screen assembly, air purification device and air conditioner
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