WO2022195359A1 - Ensemble de verrouillage destiné à une porte coulissante - Google Patents
Ensemble de verrouillage destiné à une porte coulissante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022195359A1 WO2022195359A1 PCT/IB2022/050130 IB2022050130W WO2022195359A1 WO 2022195359 A1 WO2022195359 A1 WO 2022195359A1 IB 2022050130 W IB2022050130 W IB 2022050130W WO 2022195359 A1 WO2022195359 A1 WO 2022195359A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- slider
- lock assembly
- locking bracket
- support structure
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/14—Tumblers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/203—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt
- E05B17/2034—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
- E05B65/0811—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
- E05B65/0858—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings comprising simultaneously pivoting double hook-like locking members
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to door locks. Particularly, the present disclosure relates to locks for sliding doors for furniture and the like. BACKGROUND
- sliding doors in furniture have lock assemblies embedded into the door or fitted on one of the sides and positioned at an edge.
- a locking bolt is configured to protrude out of the housing of the lock and get inserted into an opening in the door jamb configured to receive the locking bolt.
- Another type of hook lock available is fitted onto doors by making a recess on the door edge, closer to the door surface. It is easy to make the recess on the door edge, however, the strength of the locking bolt of the lock is considerably reduced against forced opening or theft attempt.
- An object of the present disclosure is to ameliorate one or more problems of the prior art or to at least provide a useful alternative.
- An object of present disclosure is to provide a lock assembly for sliding doors.
- Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a lock assembly having a sturdy locking mechanism for sliding doors.
- Yet another object of this invention is to provide a lock assembly for sliding doors, which is aesthetically appealing in shape and finish.
- Still another object of this invention is to provide a lock assembly for sliding doors, which allows a large number of possible key combinations.
- the present disclosure envisages a lock assembly for a sliding door.
- the lock assembly comprises a support structure, a locking means, at least one pivoting hook and an actuation mechanism.
- the support structure is configured to support the components of the lock assembly and to be fitted to the sliding door.
- the locking means is configured to receive a key therein and is configured to facilitate displacement of the key to initiate locking and unlocking of the lock assembly.
- the pivoting hook is pivotably mounted on the support structure.
- the pivoting hook is configured to be ejected out of the support structure in a locking state and be received in the housing in an unlocking state.
- the actuation mechanism comprises a slider, a crank and a locking bracket. The crank is operable by the locking means.
- the slider is mounted on the support structure and is configured to slide along a plane parallel to the plane of the support structure.
- the slider is linked to the pivoting hook to facilitate angular displacement of the pivoting hook to a locked state from an unlocked state and vice versa.
- the locking bracket is angularly displaceable and has a locking profile that enables locking of the slider and thereby locking of the pivoting hook in either a locked or in an unlocked state at a time.
- the locking profile of the locking bracket has at least two slots, i.e., a locking slot and an unlocking slot.
- the slots are configured to alternatingly receive a stub fixed on the slider.
- the locking bracket is rotatable to allow shifting of the slider between locked and unlocked states.
- the locking bracket has a pivot point, configured thereon, and having a pivot hole to receive a pin that pivotably holds the locking bracket on the base plate.
- the crank is configured to receive a predetermined angular displacement on turning the key from an unlocked state to a locked state and vice versa, to facilitate sliding of the slider.
- the lock assembly includes a tension spring configured to be located between a stopper pin is fixed on the base plate and a protrusion fixed on the locking bracket.
- the tension spring is configured to bias the locking bracket towards the stub on the slider.
- Figure 1 shows an exploded view of the lock assembly of the present disclosure
- Figure 2 shows an unlocked state of the lock assembly of the present disclosure
- Figure 3 shows a first intermediate state of the lock assembly of Figure 2
- Figure 4 shows a second intermediate state of the lock assembly of Figure 2;
- Figure 5 shows a locked state of the lock assembly of Figure 2
- Figure 6A illustrates a locking bracket of the locking assembly of the present disclosure
- Figure 6B illustrates a crank of the locking assembly of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7A, 7B illustrate pivoting hooks of the locking assembly of the present disclosure
- Figure 8 illustrates a slider of the locking assembly of the present disclosure.
- a lock assembly 100, of the present disclosure, for a sliding door is described with reference to Figure 1 through Figure 8.
- the lock assembly 100 comprises a striker 80, a support structure preferably comprising a lock housing 10 and a base plate 20, an actuation mechanism, and at least one pivoting hook 50A, 50B.
- the striker 80 is mounted in a jamb, a wall of a cupboard, or in another embodiment an edge of a mating door.
- the lock housing 10 is mounted on the base plate 20 on the sliding door facing the striker 80 using threaded fasteners passing through the base plate 20.
- the lock housing 10 is provided with a locking means 12 configured to receive a key therein, and is further configured to facilitate angular displacement of the key in clockwise and anti-clockwise direction to initiate locking and unlocking of the lock assembly 100.
- the base plate 20 supports the actuation mechanism and the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B, whereas, the lock housing 10 covers the assembly thus obtained.
- the actuation mechanism of the present disclosure comprises a slider 30, a crank 40 and a locking bracket 90.
- the crank 40 is operable by a locking means 12.
- the slider 30 is mounted on the base plate 20 and it slides sideward.
- the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B are pivotably mounted on the base plate 20, and are linked to the slider 30.
- the crank 40 is coupled to the locking means 12.
- the crank 40 is configured to receive a predetermined angular displacement on turning the key from an unlocked state to a locked state and vice versa, to facilitate sliding of the slider 30.
- the locking bracket 90 has a locking profile 92 having at least two slots, i.e., a locking slot 92 A and an unlocking slot 92B.
- the locking bracket 90 has a pivot point 94 having a pivot hole to receive a pin 22 that pivotably holds the locking bracket 90 on the base plate 20.
- the locking profile 92 is configured to hold the slider 30 in either an unlocked position or in a locked position at a time.
- the lock assembly 100 further includes a tension spring 70 configured to be located between a stopper pin 28 of the base plate 20 and a protrusion on the locking bracket 90.
- the tension spring 70 is configured to bias the locking bracket 90 towards a stub 36 on the slider 30.
- the crank 40 has a drive lug 42 radially extending therefrom.
- the drive lug 42 is configured to mate with the driving slot 34 of slider 30 when the crank 40 is angularly displaced, to facilitate sliding of the slider 30.
- the predetermined angular displacement of the crank 40 is configured to cause sliding of the slider 30 which in turn causes the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B to eject out and hook onto the striker for facilitating locking of the sliding door with the jamb.
- the slider 30 has a driving slot 34 and a stub 36 configured thereon.
- the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B are defined by a body having a first protrusion 52 configured on a first surface 50’ of the body and a locking limb 56 extending from the body.
- the first protrusion 52 is configured to be received in the driving recess 32 of the slider 30 to facilitate engagement of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B with the slider 30.
- the lock housing 10 is defined by an upper wall 10a and a front wall 10b extending from the upper wall 10a.
- the upper wall 10a includes a flange lOd extending therefrom.
- the front wall 10b of the housing 10 includes a second slot 10c configured thereon.
- the second slot 10c allows the passage of the locking limbs 56 therethrough.
- At least one aperture is configured on the lock housing 10 complementary to a lug (not shown) to enable snap fitting of the lock housing 10 with the base plate 20, thus facilitating a screw less fitting of the lock housing 10 with the base plate 20.
- Figure 2 illustrates a first operative configuration wherein the lock assembly 100 is in unlocked state.
- the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B are initially in a withdrawn position.
- the stub 36 of slider 30 is in an unlocking slot 92B of locking bracket 90.
- the drive lug 42 lifts the locking bracket 90 and pushes the side of driving slot 34 of the slider 30 which causes the slider 30 to be slideably displaced towards the striker 80.
- pivoting hooks 50A, 50B are engaged with the slider with the help of the first protrusion 52, the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B are rotated in the direction of displacement of the slider 30 to facilitate pivoting of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B.
- the locking limb 56 is ejected out of the lock housing 10 to enter the striker slot 82 and brace against the striker to facilitate locking of the sliding door with the jamb.
- the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B remain in locked state until the key is inserted again and turned in a reverse direction to do unlocking.
- Figure 3 illustrates a second operative configuration wherein the lock assembly 100 is in a first intermediate state.
- the locking means 12 receives the key which is angularly displaced in a first direction.
- the drive lug 42 of the crank 40 is pushed against the locking bracket and lifting it in upward direction against the force of tension spring 70 and frees stub 36 of the slider 30.
- the drive lug 42 is in contact with driving slot 34 of slider 30 to facilitate linear displacement of the slider 30.
- the stub 36 of the slider 30 is free to move in slots 92A of the profile 92 of locking bracket 90 when the slider 30 linearly displaced forwardly.
- Figure 4 illustrates a second operative configuration wherein the lock assembly 100 is in a second intermediate state.
- the stub 36 of the slider 30 is free to move forward without hindrance towards the locking slot 92A.
- the angular displacement of the crank 40 due to turning of the key causes further forward linear displacement of the slider 30.
- the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B are provided angular displacement due to sliding of the slider 30, thereby causing an intermediate outward displacement of their locking limbs 56 in a partially locked state.
- Figure 5 illustrates a fully locked state of the locking mechanism of the lock assembly 100.
- the forward displacement of the slider 30, further from the position shown in Figure 4, brings the stub 36 in alignment with the locking slot 92A of the locking bracket 90.
- the tension spring 70 immediately pulls the locking bracket 90 downwards to lock the locking slot 92A against the stub 36 of the slider 30.
- no angular moment would be exerted on the locking bracket 90 due to a horizontal force on the slider 30 through pivoting hooks 50A, 50B in the operative reverse/inverse direction so stopping the angular play in pivoting hooks 50A, 50B.
- the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B would remain outside of the lock housing 10 in the locked state, as shown in Figure 5.
- Overall, a very secure state of locking is guaranteed by the locking mechanism realized by the locking profile 92 of the locking bracket 90 combined with the stub 36 of the slider 30.
- the dimensions and the weight of the various links in the mechanism are optimized due to the configuration described above.
- a driving recess 32 having an oblong shape is configured on the slider 30 to facilitate travel of the first protrusion 52 of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B when the slider 30 is slideably moved.
- the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B include a second protrusion 54 configured on the first surface 50’ of the body of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B.
- each of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B has a stepped configuration, wherein the height of the first surface 50’ of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B is lesser than the thickness of the body of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B.
- the stepped configuration of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B allows the slider 30 to fit in and push the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B to the maximum extent. Further, the stepped configuration of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B minimizes the overall thickness of the lock assembly 100.
- the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B further includes a third protrusion 58 configured to extend from the second protrusion 54 to a second surface of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B.
- the base plate 20 includes two holes (not shown) configured thereon to receive the second protrusions 54 therein and to allow pivoting of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B thereabout.
- the base plate 20 further includes a plurality of projections 24 configured thereon for locating the slider 30 therebetween. Focating the slider 30 in between the projections 24 ensures that the slider 30 is only linearly displaced.
- the lock assembly 100 includes a top support plate 60 that is configured to be mounted on the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B.
- the top support plate 60 has at least one hole configured thereon to locate the third protrusion 58 of the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B on opposite sides of the second protrusions 54.
- the top support plate 60 is further provided with a pair of flanges which abut the base plate 20 when assembled to secure the pivoting hooks 50A, 50B against the base plate 20.
- the overall configuration of the components of the lock assembly 100 allows the lock assembly 100 to maintain a thinner configuration as compared to the conventionally available locks for sliding doors. Further, the strength provided by the lock assembly 100 of the present disclosure is also greater than the conventionally available locks.
- the lock assembly 100 of the present disclosure can be used in locking sliding doors of a wardrobe, cupboards and the like.
Abstract
La présente invention concerne et vise un ensemble de verrouillage pour une porte coulissante. L'ensemble comprend une structure de support (10, 20), au moins un crochet pivotant (50A, 50B) et un mécanisme d'actionnement. Le mécanisme d'actionnement comprend un coulisseau (30), une manivelle (40) et un support de verrouillage (90). La manivelle (40) peut être actionnée par les moyens de verrouillage (12). Le coulisseau (30), monté sur la structure de support (20), coulisse le long d'un plan parallèle au plan de la structure de support (20). Le coulisseau (30) est relié au crochet pivotant (50A, 50B) pour faciliter sa rotation vers un état verrouillé à partir d'un état déverrouillé et vice versa. Le support de verrouillage (90) est rotatif et présente un profil de verrouillage (92) qui permet le verrouillage du coulisseau (30) et par conséquent amène le crochet pivotant (50A, 50B) dans un état verrouillé ou dans un état déverrouillé.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN202121011124 | 2021-03-16 | ||
IN202121011124 | 2021-03-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022195359A1 true WO2022195359A1 (fr) | 2022-09-22 |
Family
ID=83321935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2022/050130 WO2022195359A1 (fr) | 2021-03-16 | 2022-01-10 | Ensemble de verrouillage destiné à une porte coulissante |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2022195359A1 (fr) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080265587A1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-30 | Yoshikazu Nakanishi | Two-point lock for sliding door |
WO2021003533A1 (fr) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-14 | Allegion (Australia) Pty Ltd | Corps de serrure destiné à une porte coulissante |
-
2022
- 2022-01-10 WO PCT/IB2022/050130 patent/WO2022195359A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080265587A1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-30 | Yoshikazu Nakanishi | Two-point lock for sliding door |
WO2021003533A1 (fr) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-14 | Allegion (Australia) Pty Ltd | Corps de serrure destiné à une porte coulissante |
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