WO2022193987A1 - 上水器 - Google Patents

上水器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022193987A1
WO2022193987A1 PCT/CN2022/079652 CN2022079652W WO2022193987A1 WO 2022193987 A1 WO2022193987 A1 WO 2022193987A1 CN 2022079652 W CN2022079652 W CN 2022079652W WO 2022193987 A1 WO2022193987 A1 WO 2022193987A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
bucket
assembly
cold
pumping
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/079652
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李峰
皮小春
王利仁
何坤垣
禤开华
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司
Publication of WO2022193987A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022193987A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/461—Valves, e.g. drain valves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/468—Pumping means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of drinking water equipment, and in particular, to a water dispenser.
  • the water dispenser has been widely used in people's daily life.
  • the water dispenser is a device that heats or cools bottled water so that people can drink it.
  • Water fountains provide water at different temperatures for people to drink.
  • the water supply device can have multiple setting functions, so as to improve the convenience of use by the user, and ensure that the water supply device has good water output stability and smoothness in multiple functions. It is necessary to improve the user experience when using it.
  • the present application proposes a water supply device, the water supply device has good water output stability and smoothness.
  • the water heater may include: a water pumping assembly for extracting water; When the heating function is activated, the hot water circuit is suitable for heating water; for the cold water circuit, the pumping component can supply liquid for the cold water circuit, and when the cold water circuit starts the cooling function, the cold water circuit is suitable for heating water.
  • a water outlet assembly the water outlet assembly can be communicated with the hot water waterway and the cold water waterway, and the water in the hot water waterway and the cold water waterway is suitable for flowing out through the water outlet assembly;
  • the casing is suitable for being placed on the upper end of the water bucket, the hot water circuit, the cold water circuit and the water outlet assembly can be arranged in the casing, and the outer peripheral wall of the casing can be recessed inward to form a connection.
  • the water space, the water outlet component can be arranged above the water receiving space, the water pumping component can be arranged on the lower part of the housing, and the water pumping component can be used for drawing water from the water bucket.
  • the water heater may further include a motor for precisely controlling the hot water circuit and the cold water circuit.
  • the water heater by setting the hot water water circuit and the cold water water circuit, the water heater can at least have a hot water mode and a cold water mode, and the two water circuits do not interfere with each other, so as to ensure the reliability of water output.
  • the water heater may also have a normal temperature water mode. In the normal temperature water mode, the water heater does not heat or cool water, and the water heater is in the normal temperature water mode.
  • the water flows from the water outlet assembly through the hot water water channel or the cold water water channel from the water pumping component. Therefore, the heating, cooling, and normal temperature water all flow out from the same water outlet component, which can simplify the structure of the water heater, make the entire water heater smaller and lighter, and facilitate the user to replace the water heater with a different bucket. superior.
  • the water heater may further include a water tank, the water tank may be used to hold the water drawn by the water pumping assembly, the hot water water circuit and the cold water water circuit may both communicate with the water tank, and the A water tank may be provided in the housing.
  • the housing may include: a base, the water pumping assembly may be disposed at the bottom of the base, the base is suitable for being placed on the upper end of the water bucket, the water tank may be disposed in the base, so The base may have an opening, the opening may face upward, and the opening may communicate with the water receiving space, and a water receiving box may be arranged in the opening, and the top of the water receiving box is open and connected to the water receiving space.
  • the water outlet of the water outlet assembly is opposite; a column, the column can be arranged on the top of the base, the column can be spaced apart from the opening, and the hot water channel and the cold water channel can be arranged in the column; A top shell, the top shell can be arranged on the top of the upright column, and the water outlet assembly can be arranged in the top shell.
  • the water tank may have an escape recess for avoiding the water receiving box, and the top of the water receiving box may have a grill on which the water cup is adapted to be placed.
  • the water tank may include a tank body and a tank cover, the tank body and the tank cover may define a water containing cavity, and the water heater may further include a first sterilizing device, the first sterilizing device.
  • a sterilization device may be provided on the tank cover.
  • the first sterilization device can be a UV germicidal lamp, and the first sterilization device can be a plurality of spaced apart.
  • the water heater may further include a second sterilization device, and the second sterilization device may be provided on the water outlet assembly.
  • the second sterilization device may be provided at the water outlet of the water outlet assembly, the second sterilization device may be UV sterilization, the water outlet may be a transparent part, and the second sterilization device It can be set on the external light of the water outlet.
  • the water pumping assembly may include a fixing part, a water pumping pipe and a pumping pump, and the fixing part may be fixed at the water outlet of the water bucket, so that the water bucket is connected with the fixing part;
  • the water suction pipe can be set in the water bucket, one end of the water suction pipe can be fixed on the fixing part, the other end of the water suction pipe can be located in the water bucket, and the water inlet end of the water suction pump can be connected with the water pump.
  • the water suction pipe is communicated, and the water outlet end of the suction pump can be communicated with the water supply assembly.
  • the fixing portion may include a cover portion, an inner wrapping portion and an outer wrapping portion.
  • the fixing portion may be covered at the water outlet in a cover shape, the cover body portion may be annular, and the cover body portion may be covered at the edge of the water outlet, so
  • the inner wrapping part can be connected with the inner ring edge of the cover part, and the inner wrapping part can be arranged inside the water outlet;
  • the suction pipe can be connected with the inner wrapping part, and the outer wrapping part It can be connected with the outer ring edge of the cover part, and the outer wrapping part can be arranged outside the water outlet.
  • the fixing part can be covered on the bucket lid of the water bucket, the cover part can be covered on the top of the bucket lid, and the outer wrapping part can surround the outer periphery of the bucket lid , a reinforcement portion may be clamped on the inner peripheral wall of the outer wrapping portion.
  • the inner wrapping portion may be cylindrical, a connecting plate may be provided in the inner wrapping portion, and a communication hole may be provided on the connecting plate, and the communication hole may be connected with the water supply device. Internally connected and connected.
  • the water pumping assembly may further include a transition pipe, and the lower end of the transition pipe may abut against the upper surface of the connecting plate.
  • the water heater may further include an air supply component, the air supply component may be located in the housing, and the air supply component may be communicated with the interior of the water bucket to supply air to the water bucket.
  • the housing may have an installation cavity inside, the housing may have an air inlet, and the air inlet may communicate with the installation cavity;
  • the air supplement component may include a filter element and a communication pipe, The filter element can be arranged at the air inlet to filter the airflow entering the installation cavity, one end of the communication pipe can be communicated with the installation cavity, and the other end can pass through the water pumping assembly communicate with the inside of the bucket.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the water heater of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water tank according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water tank according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water outlet assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cold water circuit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a hot water circuit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a hot water circuit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a hot water tank, a heater and a temperature sensor according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a hot water pump and a communication pipe according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 14 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of a waterway system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 16 is an exploded view of a water dispenser and a water bucket according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 17 is an exploded view of a fixing part, a water pump and a water bucket according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 18 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fixing part and a water bucket according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 19 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fixing part and a water suction pipe according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a partial cross-sectional view of a fixing portion and a water suction pipe according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 21 is a partial cross-sectional exploded view of a fixing part, a water pipe and a water bucket according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 22 is a partial cross-sectional view of a water heater and a water bucket according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 23 is a partial enlarged schematic view of part A in Figure 22;
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of a water extraction pipe according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 25 is a partial enlarged schematic view of part B in Fig. 24;
  • Fig. 26 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 27 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation cavity and a filter element according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Base 610 installation cavity 6111, air inlet 6112, opening 611, water box 612, grille 613,
  • Water pump assembly 100 water pump 130, fastener 150,
  • Transition pipe 140 inner sleeve 141, cavity 143, first seal 144, first seal groove 145, outer sleeve 142, baffle 1421,
  • Hot water circuit 300 hot water pump 310, hot water inlet 311, hot water outlet 312,
  • the electric control board 320 the first side 321, the second side 322,
  • Hot water pipeline 330 hot water tank 340, heater 350, plug connector 351, temperature sensor 360,
  • the communication pipe 370 the first channel 371, the second channel 372, the third channel 373,
  • Cold water water circuit 400 First one-way valve 401, cold water water pump 410, cold water pipeline 420, refrigeration chip 430,
  • the water heater 1 includes a water pumping assembly 100 , a hot water circuit 300 , a cold water circuit 400 and a water outlet assembly 500 .
  • the pumping assembly 100 is used for pumping water, and the pumping assembly 100 can supply liquid for the hot water circuit 300.
  • the hot water circuit 300 activates the heating function
  • the hot water circuit 300 is suitable for heating water;
  • the pumping assembly 100 The cold water circuit 400 can also be supplied with liquid.
  • the cold water circuit 400 activates the cooling function
  • the cold water circuit 400 is suitable for cooling water.
  • the water container can be located at the lower end of the water dispenser 1, the water container can be a water bucket 20, and the water bucket 20 can have an opening toward the upper end.
  • the open mouth of the water pump assembly 100 can be connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe can extend into the interior of the water bucket 20 to facilitate water extraction.
  • the water dispenser 1 can be directly installed at the open mouth of the water bucket 20, or the water dispenser 1 can be placed on the ground or on the table top. Not limited.
  • the water heater 1 may further include a motor to precisely control the hot water circuit 300 and the cold water circuit 400 to further prevent the water from flowing backwards.
  • the water pumping assembly 100 may include a water pumping pump 130 to pump the water in the water tub 20 .
  • the cold water water circuit 400 and the hot water water circuit 300 may not interfere, and the water heater 1 thus arranged may have a hot water mode and a cold water mode.
  • the water heater 1 also It can have a normal temperature water mode, at this time, neither heating nor cooling water.
  • the water heater 1 can pass through the hot water channel 300 from the water pumping assembly 100 and flow out from the water outlet assembly 500, or the water can pass through the cold water water channel 400 from the water pumping assembly 100 and flow out from the water outlet assembly 500.
  • the three modes can be specifically set according to actual needs.
  • the water heater 1 further includes a water tank 200 for holding the water drawn by the water pumping assembly 100 .
  • Both the hot water channel 300 and the cold water channel 400 communicate with the water outlet assembly 500 , and the water in the hot water channel 300 and the cold water channel 400 is suitable for flowing out through the water outlet assembly 500 .
  • the water tank 200 By arranging the water tank 200, the distance between the water source and the hot water channel 300, and the water source and the cold water channel 400 can be reduced to ensure the stability of the water supply, thereby ensuring the water outlet stability of the hot water channel 300 and the cold water channel 400.
  • the water heater 1 further includes a casing 600 .
  • the water tank 200 , the hot water channel 300 , the cold water channel 400 and the water outlet assembly 500 are all arranged in the casing 600 .
  • the outer peripheral wall of the housing 600 is recessed inward to form a water receiving space 640 .
  • the user can place the water cup in the water receiving space 640 , and the water receiving space 640 can avoid the water cup.
  • the user can press the button on the water outlet assembly 500 according to his needs for hot and cold water, so that the water can flow out from the water outlet 510 into the water cup, so as to receive drinking water.
  • the housing 600 is adapted to be placed on top of the water tub 20 .
  • the water supply device 1 can be removed, and the water supply device 1 can be replaced with a new water bucket 20 without carrying the water bucket 20, thereby facilitating the replacement of bottled water.
  • the water pumping assembly 100 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 600 , so that the water pumping assembly 100 is closer to the water bucket 20 , and the water pumping effect of the water pumping assembly 100 can be applied to the water bucket 20 more quickly, which can make the water pumping of the water pumping assembly 100 possible.
  • the efficiency is improved, thereby improving the performance of the water heater 1 .
  • the water heater 1 by setting the hot water water circuit 300 and the cold water water circuit 400, the water heater 1 can at least have a hot water mode and a cold water mode, and the two water circuits do not interfere with each other, so as to ensure the reliability of the water outlet. .
  • the heating, cooling and normal temperature water all flow out from the same water outlet assembly 500, so that the structure of the water heater 1 can be simplified, and the volume of the entire water heater 1 can be made smaller and lighter, thereby facilitating the user to install the water heater 1. 1 Change to a different bucket 20.
  • the water pumping assembly 100 is suitable for pumping the water in the water bucket 20 into the water tank 200 , so that the water supply device 1 can pump the water in the water tank 200 , thereby avoiding the water supply device 1 directly from the water bucket 20 .
  • the problem of insufficient water supply capacity caused by the high height difference when pumping water enables the water supply component to quickly pump water and heat or cool the water when the water heater 1 is in use, so that the water can be improved.
  • the water supply effect of the water supply assembly improves the usability of the water supply device 1 .
  • the water outlet assembly 500 has a water outlet nozzle 510 , and the water supply assembly is used to supply the water in the water tank 200 to the water outlet assembly 500 , and the water is suitable for flowing out from the water outlet nozzle 510 of the water outlet assembly 500 .
  • the water pumping assembly 100 includes a water pump 130 and a water pump 120.
  • the water pump 130 can pump the water in the water bucket 20 into the water tank 200 through the water pump 120 by means of pumping.
  • the water pumping assembly 100 first draws the water in the water bucket 20 into the water tank 200 , and then the water supply assembly draws the water flow from the water tank 200 and leads it out from the water outlet assembly 500 .
  • the height difference of the water drawn by the water pumping assembly 100 in the water supply device 1 is reduced, and the water flow is drawn more smoothly, thereby increasing the water supply capacity of the water supply device 1 .
  • the water tank 200 includes a tank body 210 and a tank cover 220 .
  • the tank body 210 and the tank cover 220 define a water-accommodating cavity, and the water-accommodating cavity is suitable for containing the water flow drawn from the water bucket 20 by the water pump assembly 100 .
  • the box body 210 is detachably connected with the box cover 220 . It can be understood that the detachable connection can facilitate the connection and assembly between the box body 210 and the box cover 220, thereby increasing the assembly efficiency of the water tank 200, and the detachable connection can also facilitate disassembly, making the repair and maintenance of the water tank 200 relatively simple, thereby Improve the service life of the water heater 1.
  • the box cover 220 is suitable for being placed on the box body 210 , which can prevent dust or impurities from entering the box body 210 and improve the safety and cleanliness of the water heater 1 in use.
  • the water heater 1 further includes a first sterilization device 700 , and the first sterilization device 700 is provided on the tank cover 220 .
  • the water pump 120 is often used to draw water from the bucket 20 into the water tank 200 during the use of the water heater 1. Long-term use may cause bacteria to breed in the water pump 120 or the water tank 200, thereby affecting the flow of water.
  • the tank cover 220 is provided with the first sterilizing device 700, so that the water in the water tank 200 can be sterilized, so that the user's experience of using the water dispenser 1 to drink is improved.
  • the first sterilizing device 700 so that the water flow is sterilized for the first time when it enters the water supply device 1, and the drinking safety of the water flow is improved.
  • the first germicidal device 700 is a UV germicidal lamp. It can be understood that the UV germicidal lamp uses ultraviolet rays for sterilization and disinfection, which can better remove bacteria in the water flow, make the user's drinking water healthier, and improve the safety of the user when using the water heater 1 .
  • the first sterilization devices 700 are multiple spaced apart. In this way, by providing a plurality of first sterilization devices 700, the water in the water tank 200 can receive a more efficient sterilization and disinfection effect, which can not only improve the sterilization effect of the water flow in the water tank 200, but also make the drinking water safer. , and the water flow can be sterilized more efficiently, so that when the user is drinking a large dose of drinking water, the user's drinking water still has high safety, and the use safety of the water heater 1 is improved.
  • the water heater 1 further includes a second sterilization device 800 , and the second sterilization device 800 is disposed on the water outlet assembly 500 .
  • the water outlet assembly 500 is suitable for drawing out the water flow for the user to drink, and the water flow through the water supply assembly to the water outlet assembly 500 may still be contaminated, and the second sterilization device 800 can further sterilize the water flow, so that It is safer and healthier for users to drink water.
  • the second sterilization device 800 is disposed at the water outlet 510 , and the second sterilization device 800 is a UV germicidal lamp.
  • the second sterilization device 800 is a UV germicidal lamp.
  • the water outlet 510 is a transparent part. It can be understood that the light of the UV germicidal lamp can pass through the water outlet 510 and enter the water outlet 510 , thereby sterilizing the inside of the water outlet 510 .
  • the housing 600 includes a base 610 , a column 620 and a top case 630 .
  • the water pumping assembly 100 is disposed at the bottom of the base 610, and the base 610 is suitable for being placed on the upper end of the water bucket 20, so that the water pumping assembly 100 is closer to the water bucket 20, which can reduce the consumption of the water heater 1 to draw water from the water bucket 20. energy, save the energy consumption when the water heater 1 is used, and reduce the use cost when the water heater 1 is in operation.
  • the water tank 200 is installed in the base 610 , the base 610 has an opening 611 , the opening 611 faces upward, and a water receiving box 612 is arranged in the opening 611 , and the top of the water receiving box 612 is open and is opposite to the water outlet 510 of the water outlet assembly 500 .
  • the base 610 , the column 620 and the top shell 630 form a water receiving space 640
  • the user can place the water cup on the base 610 , and the water receiving space 640 can avoid the water cup.
  • the user can press the button on the water outlet assembly 500 according to his needs for hot and cold water, so that the water can flow out from the water outlet 510 into the water cup, so as to receive drinking water.
  • the overflowing water can flow into the water receiving box 612, so as to avoid the influence of the overflowing water on other electrical components in the water supply device 1, and improve the The safety and service life of the water appliance 1.
  • the upright post 620 is arranged on the top of the base 610 , the upright post 620 is spaced apart from the opening 611 , the water supply component is arranged in the upright column 620 , the top shell 630 is arranged on the top of the upright column 620 , and the water outlet component 500 is arranged in the top housing 630 .
  • the water supply assembly is arranged in the column 620, so that the water supply assembly and the water outlet assembly 500 can be better separated, so that the water exported by the water outlet assembly 500 can be prevented from contacting with the water supply assembly, and the water heater 1 can be lifted. safety of use.
  • the water tank 200 has an escape recess 230 for avoiding the water receiving box 612 .
  • the avoidance recess 230 is suitable for avoiding the water receiving box 612 , so that the water receiving box 612 can be easily assembled to the water tank 200 and the assembly efficiency of the water receiving box 612 is improved.
  • the top of the water box 612 has a grill 613, the grill 613 is suitable for providing support, and the water cup can be placed on the grill 613, so that the user can guide the water flow into the water cup by opening the water outlet assembly 500, and the user can use the water dispenser 1 It is more convenient to drink water.
  • the water receiving box 612 is also suitable for disassembly. The user can remove the water receiving box 612 when there is too much water in the water receiving box 612, and drain the water in the water receiving box 612, so that the water receiving box 612 can be removed.
  • the water supply device 1 can be better protected, thereby further improving the safety of the water supply device 1 .
  • the cold water circuit 400 further includes a cold water pump 410, a cold water pipeline 420, a cooling chip 430, a cold water inner tank 440, and a radiator 450.
  • the cold water inner tank 440 can store water
  • the cooling chip 430 is used for cooling the water in the cold water tank 440
  • the radiator 450 is used for cooling the cooling chip 430 to ensure cooling efficiency.
  • the cold water pump 410 and the cold water inner tank 440 are connected and communicated with the cold water pipeline 420.
  • the cold water pump 410 is used to drive the water flow in the cold water pipeline 420.
  • the cooling chip 430 is energized, the cooling starts, and the cold water tank 440 is in surface contact with the cooling chip 430 to reduce the temperature of the water in the cold water tank 440 , thereby realizing the cooling of the cold water circuit 400 .
  • the height of the center of the cold water liner 440 is greater than the height of the center of the water tank 200.
  • the cold water pump 410 can be provided to replenish the cold water liner 440 and control the water outlet of the cold water liner 440;
  • the height of the center of the inner tank 440 is lower than the height of the center of the water tank 200 , and the water supply cooling and the water outlet are controlled by its own weight.
  • the cold water inner tank 440 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the main body of the water heater 1 can also be in the shape of a rectangle, so that the cold water inner tank 440 and the water heater 1 can have the same shape. It is adapted to facilitate the miniaturized design of the water heater 1 and to make the cold water tank 440 accommodate more water.
  • the cooling chip 430 is attached to the outer surface of the cold water tank 440 , and the heat sink 450 is mounted on the surface of the cooling chip 430 away from the cold water tank 440 .
  • the distance between the cooling chip 430, the radiator 450, and the cold water inner pot 440 can be reduced, so as to cool the water in the cold water inner pot 440, and at the same time, the cuboid-shaped cold water inner pot 440 can be easily fitted.
  • the cold water circuit 400 includes a first one-way valve 401 to make the cold water circuit 400 conduct one-way.
  • the "first one-way valve 401” may refer to a valve through mechanical control, or electromagnetic control and other control methods, so that water cannot flow back.
  • the cold water circuit 400 further includes a fan 460 , and the fan 460 is disposed at the radiator 450 .
  • the fan 460 can further dissipate heat to the cooling chip 430 or the heat sink 450, so as to improve the cooling capacity and improve the cooling efficiency.
  • multiple fans 460 may be spaced apart to increase the heat dissipation area for the cooling chip 430, and multiple fans 460 are arranged on the surface of the heat sink 450 to reduce the distance between the fans 460 and the heat sink 450, The wind blown by the fan 460 can be blown toward the radiator 450 more efficiently.
  • the cooling fan 460 , the radiator 450 , the cooling chip 430 and the water tank 200 are arranged in layers, so that the fan 460 can simultaneously dissipate heat to the radiator 450 and the cooling chip 430 .
  • the cold water tank 440 has a sewage outlet 490 .
  • the cleaning of the cold water tank 440 can be facilitated, and the drinking water quality of the user can be improved.
  • the cold water tank 440 has a cold water water outlet 480, a cold water water inlet 470 and a sewage outlet 490 spaced apart from each other, so as to facilitate the discharge of impurities such as scale and prevent pollution.
  • the hot water circuit 300 has a second one-way valve (not shown in the figure), which may refer to a valve through mechanical control, or electromagnetic control and other control methods, so that the water cannot flow back, so that the heat can be prevented from flowing back.
  • the water channel 300 conducts in one direction, so as to prevent the water in the hot water channel 300 from flowing backwards and ensure the smoothness of the water outlet.
  • the hot water circuit 300 may further include a hot water pump 310 , an electric control panel 320 , a hot water pipeline 330 , a hot water inner tank 340 , a heater 350 and a temperature sensor 360 ,
  • the electric control board 320 is connected in communication with the hot water pump 310, the heater 350 and the temperature sensor 360.
  • the heater 350 is used to heat the water in the hot water tank 340
  • the temperature sensor 360 is used to detect the temperature of the hot water tank 340.
  • the temperature of the inner water The hot water pump 310 and the hot water tank 340 are connected and communicated with the hot water pipeline 330.
  • the hot water pump 310 is used to drive the water flow in the hot water pipeline 330, and the water flow flows into the hot water from the water tank 200.
  • the inner tank 340 flows to the water outlet assembly 500, and finally flows out from the water outlet 510 of the water outlet assembly 500, thereby realizing the hot water mode of heating the water, and through the setting of the heater 350, the water enters the hot water circuit
  • the 340 position of the hot water inner tank of 300 can ensure that the water temperature rises, and the instant heating mode of the water heater 1 is realized.
  • the hot water tank 340 is tubular and extends in a straight line.
  • the heater 350 is attached to the outer surface of the hot water tank 340 so as to improve the heating efficiency.
  • the heater 350 has a plug connector 351 and the plug connector 351 is plugged with the electric control board 320 , so that the electric control board 320 supplies power to the heater 350 , so that the heater 350 can heat the water in the hot water tank 340 .
  • the hot water circuit 300 may further include an installation box 390 , and the electric control board 320 , the hot water pump 310 , the heater 350 and the hot water tank 340 are all arranged in the installation box 390 .
  • the installation box 390 can protect the electric control board 320, the hot water pump 310, the heater 350 and the hot water tank 340; , the hot water pump 310, the heater 350 and the hot water liner 340 are integrated into one, which is easy to install and disassemble.
  • the electric control board 320 may be in the shape of a rectangular plate, the two adjacent edges of the electric control board 320 are the first side 321 and the second side 322 respectively, and the hot water pump 310 is located on the side of the electric control board 320 .
  • the hot water pump 310 extends along the extending direction of the first side 321
  • the heater 350 and the hot water tank 340 are both located at the second side 322
  • the heater 350 and the hot water tank 340 are both located along the first side 321.
  • the extending direction of the two sides 322 extends.
  • the orderly arrangement of the hot water channel 300 can be facilitated, on the one hand, the miniaturized design of the cold water channel 400 can be facilitated, and on the other hand, water inlet and outlet can be facilitated, and the smoothness of the water channel can be ensured.
  • a communication pipe 370 is provided between the hot water pump 310 and the hot water tank 340 , and the communication pipe 370 is in a right-angle structure.
  • the flow of the waterway is short, which can facilitate the smoothness of water circulation, and can ensure the water output efficiency and heating efficiency.
  • the communication pipe 370 has a first channel 371, a second channel 372 and a third channel 373.
  • One end of the first channel 371 is connected to the water inlet end of the hot water pump 310, and the other end of the first channel 371 is connected to the hot water pipeline 330.
  • the first channel 371 and the second channel 372 both extend along the first side 321, one end of the second channel 372 is communicated with the outlet end of the hot water pump 310, and the other end of the second channel 372 is communicated with one end of the third channel 373 , the other end of the third channel 373 is communicated with the hot water tank 340 , and the third channel 373 extends along the second side 322 .
  • the hot water pump 310 has a hot water inlet 311 and a hot water outlet 312 .
  • water can flow from the first channel 371 into the hot water pump 310 through the hot water inlet 311 , flow into the second channel 372 from the hot water outlet 312 , and flow into the third channel 373 Hot water liner 340.
  • the heater 350 can heat the water in the hot water tank 340 to realize the heating of the water by the water heater 1 .
  • first channel 371 and the second channel 372 extend in the same direction, and the first channel 371 and the second channel 372 extend along the extending direction of the first side 321 to facilitate connection with the hot water pump 310, and the third channel
  • the first channel 371 and the second channel 372 are perpendicular to the first channel 373
  • the third channel 373 extends along the extending direction of the second side 322 , so as to be connected with the hot water tank 340 .
  • a first partition board 380 is provided between the hot water pump 310 and the electric control board 320
  • a second partition board 380 is provided between the hot water inner tank 340 and the electric control board 320 .
  • Spacer (not shown).
  • the extending directions of the first partition plate 380 and the second partition plate are perpendicular. The partitions thus arranged can improve the structural strength of the cold water circuit 400, and at the same time, the hot water pump 310 and the electric control board 320 and the hot water tank 340 and the electric control board 320 can be spaced apart to prevent them from interfering with each other.
  • the installation box 390 is provided with a first installation groove (not shown in the figure) and a second installation groove (not shown in the figure), the hot water pump 310 is provided in the first installation groove; the hot water tank 340 is provided in the first installation groove Two installation slots.
  • the two installation grooves thus arranged can improve the structural strength of the cold water circuit 400, and at the same time, the hot water pump 310 and the electric control board 320 and the hot water inner tank 340 and the electric control board 320 can be spaced apart to prevent them from interfering with each other. The installation reliability is good.
  • the water tank 200 includes a tank body 210 and a tank cover 220 , and the tank body 210 and the tank cover 220 define a water holding cavity.
  • the water heater 1 may further include a first sterilization device 700 .
  • a sterilization device 700 is provided on the tank cover 220 and can be irradiated inside the water-containing cavity to irradiate and sterilize the water in the water tank 200 .
  • the water heater 1 may further include a second sterilization device 800 , and the second sterilization device 800 is provided on the water outlet assembly 500 . Because the water outlet assembly 500 is exposed to the air for a long time, it is easy to breed bacteria.
  • the setting of the second sterilization device 800 can sterilize and inhibit the water flow at the position of the water outlet assembly 500, so as to effectively sterilize the water flow out of the water outlet assembly 500. , to further improve the bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect.
  • the installation position of the first sterilizing device 700 can sterilize the water flow before the water enters the cold water waterway 400 or the hot water waterway 300
  • the installation position of the second sterilizing device 800 can sterilize the water flow after the water flows out from the cold water waterway 400 or the hot water waterway 300.
  • the two sterilization devices can respectively sterilize the water flow through the two water channels once, so that the sterilization cost is low and the sterilization efficiency is ensured.
  • the first sterilization device 700 and the second sterilization device 800 can be sterilized by electronically controlled timing
  • the first sterilization device 700 is a UV germicidal lamp.
  • the UV germicidal lamp can use ultraviolet rays to sterilize the water flow to remove bacteria in the water flow, and the sterilization effect is good.
  • the first sterilization devices 700 may be multiple spaced apart to ensure a wider range of sterilization of the water stored in the water tank 200 and to ensure the comprehensiveness of the sterilization.
  • the second sterilization device 800 is disposed at the water outlet 510 of the water outlet assembly 500 , and the second sterilization device 800 is a UV germicidal lamp.
  • the UV germicidal lamp can use ultraviolet rays to sterilize the water flow to remove bacteria in the water flow, and the sterilization effect is good.
  • the water outlet 510 is a transparent member, and the second sterilization device 800 is provided outside the water outlet 510 .
  • the water outlet 510 is a high-gloss transparent member, and the water outlet 510 thus arranged has a good light transmission effect, which can make the second sterilization device 800 have better irradiation ability and wider irradiation range, and thus can effectively sterilize.
  • the water pumping assembly 100 may include: a fixing part 110 , a water pumping pipe 120 , a pumping pump 130 and an air supplementing assembly 900 .
  • the fixing part 110 can be fixed at the water outlet 21 of the water bucket 20 so that the water bucket 20 can be connected with the fixing part 110 ;
  • One end of the water suction pipe 120 may be fixed on the fixing portion 110 , and the other end of the water suction pipe 120 may be located in the water bucket 20 .
  • the air supply component 900 is located in the housing 600 , and the air supply component 900 communicates with the interior of the water bucket 20 to supply air into the water bucket 20 .
  • the water inlet end of the suction pump 130 may be communicated with the suction pipe 120 , and the water outlet end of the suction pump 130 may be communicated with the water supply assembly. In this way, the water pump 130 can pump out the water in the water tub 20 in order to balance the air pressure inside and outside the water tub 20 .
  • the suction pump 130 has one inlet and one outlet, one water inlet end and one water outlet end, and can continuously form vacuum or negative pressure at the water inlet end, and form a slight positive pressure at the water outlet end. Setting the pump 130 can pump the water in the bucket 20 into the water supply device 1 without inverting the bucket 20 to supply water for the user, thereby solving the difficulty of replacing the bucket 20 .
  • the water pumping assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present application by fixing the fixing part 110 at the water outlet 21 of the water bucket 20, one end of the water pumping pipe 120 is fixed on the fixing part 110, and the other end of the water pumping pipe 120 is located in the water bucket 20, thereby
  • the fixing part 110, the water pumping pipe 120 and the water bucket 20 can be connected, and the structure is stable and the installation is simple, so that the user can avoid the water body being polluted by touching the pipeline with his hands, and then can provide the user with clean drinking water;
  • Connecting the air supply assembly 900 with the inside of the water bucket 20 can supply air into the water bucket 20 in time to balance the air pressure inside and outside the water bucket 20, and also enables the user to drink water without turning the water bucket 20 upside down, which solves the problem for the user to replace the water bucket. 20 more difficult questions.
  • the housing 600 has an installation cavity 6111 inside, the housing 600 has an air inlet 6112 , and the air inlet 6112 communicates with the installation cavity 6111 .
  • the filter element 910 is provided at the air inlet 6112 for filtering the air entering the installation cavity 6111 .
  • a filter element 910 may be provided in the air supplement assembly 900 .
  • the filter element 910 can filter out toxic and harmful substances in the air, so that the water body can be prevented from being polluted, and the user can also be provided with clean drinking water.
  • the fixing part 110 can be covered at the water outlet 21 in a hood shape, so that the fixing part 110 can be connected with the water bucket 20 and the installation process is relatively simple.
  • the hood-shaped structure enables the fixing portion 110 to be fixedly installed at the position of the water outlet of the water bucket 20 , so that the cooperation stability between the fixing portion and the water bucket 20 can be improved.
  • the fixing part 110 may include a cover part 112 , an inner wrapping part 113 and an outer wrapping part 114 .
  • the cover part 112 is annular, and the cover part 112 can be covered at the edge of the water outlet 21; , the water suction pipe 120 can be connected with the inner wrapping part 113 ; the outer wrapping part 114 can be connected with the outer ring edge of the cover part 112 , and the outer wrapping part 114 can be arranged outside the water outlet 21 .
  • the cover part 112 , the inner wrapping part 113 , the outer wrapping part 114 and the water outlet 21 can be fixedly connected, so that the fixing part 110 , the water suction pipe 120 and the water bucket 20 can be connected together.
  • the inner wrapping part 113 may be located at the center of the fixing part 110 , and the water suction pipe 120 is connected to the inner wrapping part 113 .
  • the water suction pipe 120 can be located at the center of the fixing part 110 .
  • the other end of the water suction pipe 120 can be located in the water bucket 20 , and the water pressure around the water suction pipe 120 is the same, so the water flow in the water suction pipe 120 is relatively smooth.
  • the inner wrapping portion 113 is cylindrical
  • a connecting plate 1131 may be provided in the inner wrapping portion 113
  • a communication hole 1132 may be provided on the connecting plate 1131.
  • the communication hole 1132 can be connected and communicated with the interior of the water heater 1 , so that water can enter the water heater 1 through the communication hole 1132 .
  • the water bucket 20 may include a bucket body 22 , a bucket top 23 and a bucket cover 24 , and the bucket cover 24 has a reinforcement portion 25 .
  • the water outlet 21 may be located at the center of the bucket top 23 , the bucket cover 24 may be covered on the water outlet 21 , and the bucket cover 24 may extend toward the bucket body 22 .
  • the bucket top 23 has a concave area 26 , and the concave area 26 may surround the outer circumference of the water outlet 21 .
  • the recessed area 26 can reduce the weight of the bucket top 23 .
  • the bucket cover 24 can be covered on the bucket top 23, so that the bucket cover 24 can be connected with the bucket top 23, and the installation is simple and the structure is light.
  • the fixing part 110 may cover the tub cover 24
  • the cover part 112 may be covered on the top of the tub cover 24
  • the outer wrapping part 114 may surround the outer circumference of the tub cover 24
  • the reinforcing portion 25 can be clamped on the inner peripheral wall of the outer wrapping portion 114 to make the connection between the fixing portion 110 and the tub cover 24 more firm and prevent the fixing portion 110 from falling off.
  • the buckle 115 on the outer wrapping portion 114 can be snapped at the lower edge of the tub cover 24 , thereby preventing the outer wrapping portion 114 from being separated from the tub cover 24 .
  • the tub cover 24 has a hollow portion 27
  • the inner wrapping portion 113 may be provided at the position of the hollow portion 27
  • the outer peripheral wall of the inner wrapping portion 113 may be connected to the hollow portion 27 .
  • the inner wall of the cover body 112 can be abutted against the top of the bucket lid 24, so that the inner wrapping part 113 can be connected with the hollow part 27, and then the fixing part 110 can be connected with the bucket 20, and the structure Stable and firm.
  • a second sealing member 28 may be provided between the outer peripheral wall of the inner wrapping portion 113 and the inner peripheral wall of the hollow portion 27 , and the outer peripheral wall of the inner wrapping portion 113 and At least one of the inner peripheral walls of the hollow portion 27 is provided with a second sealing groove 29 , and the second sealing member 28 may be provided in the second sealing groove 29 .
  • the second seal 28 can prevent harmful bacteria and harmful substances in the air from entering the water tub 20 from the gap, thereby preventing the water body from being polluted.
  • the connecting plate 1131 may be provided with a mounting pipe 1133 , the upper end of the mounting pipe 1133 may be connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 1131 , and the mounting pipe 1133 may be connected to the suction pipe 120 is connected and communicated so that water can flow from the suction pipe 120 to the installation pipe 1133.
  • the installation pipe 1133 can be plugged with the suction pipe 120, and the outer peripheral wall of the installation pipe 1133 can fit with the inner peripheral wall of the suction pipe 120, so that the installation pipe 1133 can be tightly connected with the suction pipe 120, so that the fixing part 110 can be connected to the suction pipe 120.
  • the water pipes 120 are connected, and the structure is more stable and firm.
  • the water pumping assembly 100 may further include a transition pipe 140 , and the lower end of the transition pipe 140 may abut against the upper surface of the connecting plate 1131 , so that the transition pipe 140 can be stabilized installed on the connecting plate 1131.
  • the transition pipe 140 can be communicated with the communication hole 1132 , and the outer peripheral wall of the transition pipe 140 can fit with the inner peripheral wall of the inner wrapping portion 113 , so that the connection between the transition pipe 140 and the inner wrapping portion 113 is more tightly and firmly.
  • the connecting plate 1131 may be provided with a ventilation hole 1134 , the ventilation hole 1134 may be spaced apart from the communication hole 1132 , and the ventilation hole 1134 may communicate with the interior of the water tub 20 .
  • the water supply device 1 operates the pumping function, the water supply device 1 starts the water pump 130, and the water can flow into the water tank 200 through the water pumping pipe 120.
  • the ventilation hole 1134 can balance the inside and outside of the water bucket 20. The air pressure can make the water flow from the suction pipe 120 to the water heater 1 relatively smoothly.
  • FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 there may be a plurality of ventilation holes 1134 , and the plurality of ventilation holes 1134 can make the gas flow more smoothly.
  • "plurality" means two or more.
  • the transition pipe 140 may include an inner sleeve 141 for the circulation of the water flow and an outer sleeve 142 for the circulation of the air.
  • the inner casing 141 can be used to communicate the communication hole 1132 and the suction pump 130 so that water can flow into the water heater 1 through the inner casing 141 .
  • the lower end of the inner sleeve 141 can abut against the upper surface of the connecting plate 1131, so that the inner sleeve 141 can be stably mounted on the connecting plate 1131.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the outer sleeve 142 can fit with the inner peripheral wall of the inner wrapping portion 113 , so that the outer sleeve 142 can be connected to the inner wrapping portion 113 tightly connected.
  • the outer-layer sleeve 142 may be sheathed on the inner-layer sleeve 141 , and the inner peripheral wall of the outer-layer sleeve 142 and the outer peripheral wall of the inner-layer sleeve 141 may define a cavity 143 .
  • the cavity 143 can be communicated with the ventilation hole 1134, the cavity 143 can be communicated with the air supply component 900, and the cavity 143 can supply air to the water bucket 20 through the air supply component 900, so that the air pressure inside and outside the water bucket 20 can be balanced, so that the water is relatively smooth
  • the ground flows from the suction pipe 120 to the water heater 1 .
  • the outer peripheral wall of the outer sleeve 142 has a baffle 1421 , and the baffle 1421 can abut against the upper surface of the cover part 112 .
  • the cover part 112 can support the baffle 1421, so that the outer sleeve 142 can be stably installed on the cover part 112, and the outer sleeve 142 can be prevented from falling off.
  • a first sealing member 144 may be provided between the outer peripheral wall of the outer sleeve 142 and the inner peripheral wall of the inner wrapping portion 113 .
  • at least one of the outer peripheral wall of the outer sleeve 142 and the inner peripheral wall of the inner wrapping portion 113 is provided with a first sealing groove 145, and the first sealing member 144 may be provided in the first sealing groove within 145.
  • the first seal 144 can prevent harmful bacteria and harmful substances in the air from entering the water tub 20 from the gap, thereby preventing the water body from being polluted.
  • the water pumping assembly 100 may further include a fastener 150 , and the fastener 150 may be sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing portion 110 .
  • the fastener 150 has elasticity.
  • the fastener 150 can be a rubber band made of rubber and latex.
  • the fastener 150 can make the connection between the fixing part 110 and the water bucket 20 firmer.
  • the fastener 150 can be stretched for many times, and the fastener 150 is being It can also return to its original state after prolonged stretching.
  • the fixing part 110 has a buckle 115 , the buckle 115 can extend toward the water bucket 20 , and the buckle 115 can be snapped with the water bucket 20 , so that the fixing part 110 can It is connected with the bucket 20, and the installation is simple and the structure is stable.
  • the fastener 150 can be used as an auxiliary tightening component. The fastener 150 can prevent the buckle 115 from being worn out after repeated assembly and disassembly. 21 is clamped tightly, so that the fixing part 110 and the water bucket 20 can be stably connected, and the fixing part 110 can be prevented from falling off from the water outlet 21 .
  • the buckles 115 may be multiple spaced apart, and there is a hollow portion 1151 between any two adjacent buckles 115 , and a plurality of buckles 115
  • the elasticity of the fixing portion 110 can be increased, the hollow portion 1151 is convenient for connecting the fixing portion 110 and the water outlet 21, and the structure after installation is stable and reliable.
  • the suction pipe 120 may be a retractable pipe. It should be noted that, when the water suction pipe 120 is telescopically adjusted, the total length of the water suction pipe 120 can be adjusted to meet the usage requirements of the water buckets 20 of different depths, so that all the water in the water bucket 20 can flow into the water heater 1 through the water suction pipe 120 middle.
  • the retractable tube can make the tube and tube perform telescopic movement by pushing or stretching transmission.
  • the suction pipe 120 may include a first pipe section 121 and a second pipe section 122 , the first pipe section 121 may be connected with the second pipe section 122 , and one end of the second pipe section 122 It can be inserted into the first pipe section 121 , the first pipe section 121 is movable relative to the second pipe section 122 , and the first pipe section 121 and one of the second pipe sections 122 can be connected to the fixing part 110 . Therefore, the water suction pipe 120 can be connected with the fixing part 110, and the installation is relatively simple.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the first pipe section 121 has a first protrusion 1211
  • the outer peripheral wall of the second pipe section 122 inside the first pipe section 121 has a second protrusion 1221
  • the second raised portion 1221 can be staggered from the first raised portion 1211, and when the second raised portion 1221 moves toward the first raised portion 1221, the first raised portion 1211 is suitable for abutting against the second raised portion part 1221 to prevent the second pipe section 122 from disengaging from the first pipe section 121
  • the second pipe section 122 may be provided with a sealing ring 1222 to avoid water leakage between the first pipe section 121 and the second pipe section 122 .
  • the air supply assembly 900 may include a communication tube 920 , one end of which may be communicated with the cavity 143 , and the other end of the communication tube 920 may be communicated with the external space.
  • the outside air can enter into the cavity 143 through the communication pipe 920 , so that the air pressure inside and outside the bucket 20 can be balanced, so that the water can flow from the suction pipe 120 to the water heater 1 relatively smoothly.
  • the filter element 910 may be a filter sponge, and the filter element 910 may be disposed in the communication pipe 920 .
  • the filter sponge has excellent air permeability, good softness and high mechanical strength.
  • the filter sponge can not only filter out toxic and harmful substances and fine particles in the air, so that clean water can penetrate and flow in the communication pipe 920; the filter sponge can also reduce the sound of water flowing in the communication pipe 920, and has good sound insulation and absorption sound effect.
  • the filter element 910 may be a HEPA element.
  • HEPA parts are interwoven with very fine organic fibers. They have strong ability to capture particles, small pore size, large adsorption capacity, and high purification efficiency. They can efficiently remove PM2. It is harmful to the human body and has water absorption, so as to avoid water pollution and provide users with clean drinking water.
  • the water pumping assembly 100 and the air supply assembly 900 can be arranged at the bottom of the base 610 in FIGS. 26-28 , and the base 610 is suitable for being placed on the upper end of the water bucket 20 .
  • the base 610 may be provided with an air inlet 6111 , and the air inlet 6111 may be communicated with the air supply assembly 900 , so that outside air can enter the air supply assembly 900 through the air inlet 6111 .
  • the base 610 may have an installation cavity 6111, and the air inlet 6112 may communicate with the installation cavity 6111; the air supply assembly 900 may include a communication pipe 920, and one end of the communication pipe 920 may be connected to the water bucket 20 is communicated internally, and the other end of the communication pipe 920 can be communicated with the installation cavity 6111 .
  • the outside air can enter the installation cavity 6111 through the air inlet 6112, and the communication pipe 920 can transport the air into the water bucket 20 to supply air to the water bucket 20, so that the air pressure inside and outside the water bucket 20 can be balanced, so that the water is relatively smooth
  • the ground flows from the suction pipe 120 to the water heater 1 .
  • a filter element 910 may be provided in the installation cavity 6111 .
  • the filter element 910 can filter out toxic and harmful substances in the air, so that the water body can be prevented from being polluted, and the user can also be provided with clean drinking water.
  • the present application discloses a water heater, which includes a water pumping component for extracting water, a hot water water channel, a cold water water channel and a water outlet component.
  • the water pumping components are hot water and cold water supplying liquid.
  • the hot water circuit activates the heating function
  • the hot water circuit is suitable for heating water
  • the cold water circuit activates the cooling function
  • the cold water circuit is suitable for cooling water.
  • the water in the hot water channel and the cold water channel is adapted to flow out through the water outlet assembly.
  • the water supply device can have at least a hot water mode and a cold water mode by arranging the hot water water channel and the cold water water channel, and the two water channels do not interfere with each other, so as to ensure the reliability of the water outlet.
  • both heating and cooling flow out from the same water outlet assembly, so that the structure of the water heater can be simplified, the volume of the entire water heater can be made smaller and lighter, and the user can easily replace the water heater to a different bucket.
  • the water charger of the present application is reproducible and can be used in a variety of industrial applications.
  • the water dispenser of the present application can be used in the technical field of the technical field of drinking water equipment.

Abstract

一种上水器（1），包括用于抽取水的抽水组件（100）、热水水路（300）、冷水水路（400）和出水组件（500）。其中，抽水组件（100）为热水水路（300）、冷水水路（400）供液，当热水水路（300）启动加热功能时，热水水路（300）适于对水加热；当冷水水路（400）启动制冷功能时，冷水水路（400）适于对水制冷。热水水路（300）和冷水水路（400）内的水适于通过出水组件（500）流出。通过设置热水水路（300）和冷水水路（400）可以使得上水器（1）至少具有热水模式和冷水模式，且两个水路互不干涉，以保证出水的可靠性。可选地，制热、制冷均由同一出水组件（500）流出，从而可以简化上水器（1）的结构，使整个上水器（1）的体积更小、更轻便，进而便于用户将上水器（1）更换到不同的水桶上。

Description

上水器
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2021年03月18日提交中国国家知识产权局的申请号为202110289354.2、名称为“上水器”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及饮水设备技术领域，尤其是涉及一种上水器。
背景技术
现如今，上水器已经广泛应用于人们的日常生活中，上水器是一种将桶装水升温或降温以便人们饮用的装置。饮水机会提供不同温度的水，以供人们饮用。相关技术中，相对于水桶，上水器可以具有多个设置的功能，以提高用户的使用时的便捷性，而保证上水器在多个功能均具有良好的出水的稳定性和流畅性，以提高用户使用时的体验感是很有必要的。
发明内容
为此，本申请提出了一种上水器，所述上水器出水稳定性和流畅性好。
根据本申请实施例的上水器，所述上水器可以包括：用于抽取水的抽水组件；热水水路，所述抽水组件可以为所述热水水路供液，当所述热水水路启动加热功能时，所述热水水路适于对水加热；冷水水路，所述抽水组件可以为所述冷水水路供液，当所述冷水水路启动制冷功能时，所述冷水水路适于对水制冷；出水组件，所述出水组件可以与所述热水水路、所述冷水水路均连通，所述热水水路和所述冷水水路内的水适于通过所述出水组件流出；壳体，所述壳体适于放置在水桶的上端部，所述热水水路、所述冷水水路以及所述出水组件可以设于所述壳体内，所述壳体的外周壁可以向内侧凹陷以构造出接水空间，所述出水组件可以设于所述接水空间上方，所述抽水组件可以设于所述壳体的下部，所述抽水组件可以用于从所述水桶内抽水。
在一些实施例中，所述上水器还可以包括用于精准控制所述热水水路和所述冷水水路的电机。
根据本申请实施例的上水器，通过设置热水水路和冷水水路可以使得上水器至少具有热水模式和冷水模式，且两个水路互不干涉，以保证出水的可靠性。在一些实施例中，所述上水器还可以具有常温水模式，在所述常温水模式下，所述上水器不对水进行加热或制冷，在所述上水器处于所述常温水模式时，水从所述抽水组件经过所述热水水路或所述冷水水路而从所述出水组件流出。因此，制热、制冷、常温水均由同一出水组件流出，从而可以简化上水器的结构，使整个上水器的体积更小、更轻便，进而便于用户将上水器更换到不同的水桶上。
在一些实施例中，上水器还可以包括水箱，所述水箱可以用于盛放所述抽水组件抽取的水，所述热水水路和所述冷水水路可以均与所述水箱连通，所述水箱可以设于所述壳体内。
在一些实施例中，所述壳体可以包括：底座，所述抽水组件可以设于所述底座的底部，所述底座适于放置在水桶上端，所述水箱可以设于所述底座内，所述底座可以具有开口，所述开口可以朝向上方，且所述开口可以与所述接水空间连通，所述开口可以内设有接水盒，所述接水盒的顶部敞开，且与所述出水组件的出水嘴相对；立柱，所述立柱可以设于所述底座的顶部，所述立柱可以与所述开口间隔开，所述热水水路和所述冷水水路可以设于所述立柱内；顶壳，所述顶壳可以设于所述立柱的顶部，所述出水组件可以设于所述顶壳内。
在一些实施例中，所述水箱可以具有用于避让所述接水盒的避让凹陷，所述接水盒的顶部可以具有 格栅，水杯适于放置在所述格栅上。
在一些实施例中，所述水箱可以包括箱体和箱盖，所述箱体和所述箱盖可以限定出容水腔，所述上水器还可以包括第一杀菌装置，所述第一杀菌装置可以设于所述箱盖。
在一些实施例中，所述第一杀菌装置可以为UV杀菌灯，所述第一杀菌装置可以为间隔开的多个。
在一些实施例中，上水器还可以包括第二杀菌装置，所述第二杀菌装置可以设于所述出水组件。
在一些实施例中，所述第二杀菌装置可以设于所述出水组件的出水嘴处，所述第二杀菌装置可以为UV杀菌，所述出水嘴可以为透明件，所述第二杀菌装置可以设于所述出水嘴外部灯。
在一些实施例中，所述抽水组件可以包括固定部、抽水管和抽水泵，所述固定部可以固定于所述水桶的出水口处，以使所述水桶与所述固定部连接；所述抽水管可以设于所述水桶内，所述抽水管的一端可以固设于所述固定部，所述抽水管的另一端可以位于所述水桶，所述抽水泵的进水端可以与所述抽水管连通，所述抽水泵的出水端可以与供水组件连通。
在一些实施例中，所述固定部可以包括罩体部、内侧包裹部和外侧包裹部。
在一些实施例中，所述固定部可以呈罩状罩设于所述出水口处，所述罩体部可以呈环形，所述罩体部可以罩设于所述出水口的边缘处，所述内侧包裹部可以与所述罩体部的内环边缘连接，且所述内侧包裹部可以设于所述出水口内部，所述抽水管可以与所述内侧包裹部连接，所述外侧包裹部可以与所述罩体部的外环边缘连接，且所述外侧包裹部可以设于所述出水口外部。
在一些实施例中，所述固定部可以外罩于所述水桶的桶盖，所述罩体部可以盖设于所述桶盖的顶部，所述外侧包裹部可以环绕在所述桶盖的外周，在所述外侧包裹部的内周壁可以卡设有加强部。
在一些实施例中，所述内侧包裹部可以呈筒状，所述内侧包裹部内可以设有连接板，所述连接板上可以设有连通孔，所述连通孔可以与所述上水器的内部连接且连通。
在一些实施例中，所述抽水组件还可以包括过渡管，所述过渡管的下端可以与所述连接板的上表面止抵。
在一些实施例中，上水器还可以包括补气组件，所述补气组件可以位于所述壳体内，所述补气组件可以与所述水桶内部连通，以向所述水桶内补气。
在一些实施例中，所述壳体内部可以具有安装腔，所述壳体可以具有空气进口，所述空气进口可以与所述安装腔连通；所述补气组件可以包括过滤件和连通管，所述过滤件可以设于所述空气进口处，用于对进入到所述安装腔内的气流进行过滤，所述连通管的一端可以与所述安装腔连通，另一端可以通过所述抽水组件与所述水桶内部连通。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是本申请实施例的上水器的结构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例的上水器的结构示意图；
图3是本申请实施例的水箱的结构示意图；
图4是本申请实施例的水箱的结构示意图；
图5是本申请实施例的上水器的剖面示意图；
图6是本申请实施例的出水组件的剖面示意图。
图7是根据本申请实施例的上水器的部分结构示意图；
图8是根据本申请实施例的上水器的剖视图；
图9是根据本申请实施例的冷水水路的结构示意图；
图10是根据本申请实施例的热水水路的结构示意图；
图11是根据本申请实施例的热水水路的局部结构示意图；
图12是根据本申请实施例的热水内胆、加热器和温度传感器的结构示意图；
图13是根据本申请实施例的热水水泵和连通管装配示意图；
图14是根据本申请实施例的上水器的部分结构示意图；
图15是根据本申请实施例的水路系统的示意图。
图16是根据本申请实施例的上水器和水桶的爆炸图；
图17是根据本申请实施例的固定部、抽水管和水桶的爆炸图；
图18是根据本申请实施例的固定部和水桶的局部结构示意图；
图19是根据本申请实施例的固定部和抽水管的局部结构示意图；
图20是根据本申请实施例的固定部和抽水管的局部剖视图；
图21是根据本申请实施例的固定部、抽水管和水桶的局部剖视爆炸图；
图22是根据本申请实施例的上水器和水桶的局部剖视图；
图23是图22中的A部分的局部放大示意图；
图24是根据本申请实施例的抽水管的剖视图；
图25是图24中的B部分的局部放大示意图；
图26是根据本申请实施例的上水器的局部结构示意图；
图27是根据本申请实施例的上水器的局部结构示意图；
图28是根据本申请实施例的安装腔及过滤件的结构示意图；
附图标记：
上水器1，壳体600，立柱620，顶壳630，接水空间640，
底座610，安装腔6111，空气进口6112，开口611，接水盒612，格栅613，
抽水组件100，抽水泵130，紧固件150，
水箱200，箱体210，箱盖220，避让凹陷230，
出水组件500，出水嘴510，
水桶20，出水口21，桶身22，桶顶23、桶盖24，加强部25，
凹陷区26，中空部27，第二密封件28，第二密封件29，
固定部110，罩体部112，外侧包裹部114，卡扣115，镂空部1151，
内侧包裹部113，连接板1131，连通孔1132，安装管1133，通气孔1134，
抽水管120，第一管段121，第一凸起部1211，
第二管段122，第二凸起部1221，密封圈1222，
过渡管140，内层套管141，空腔143，第一密封件144，第一密封槽145，外层套管142，挡板1421，
热水水路300，热水水泵310，热水入口311，热水出口312，
电控板320，第一边321，第二边322，
热水管路330，热水内胆340，加热器350，插接头351，温度传感器360，
连通管370，第一通道371，第二通道372，第三通道373，
第一间隔板380，安装盒390，
冷水水路400，第一单向阀401，冷水水泵410，冷水管路420，制冷芯片430，
冷水内胆440，散热器450，风扇460，
冷水进水口470，冷水出水口480，排污口490，
第一杀菌装置700，第二杀菌装置800，补气组件900，过滤件910，连通管920。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，下面详细描述本申请的实施例。
下面参考图1至图15描述根据本申请实施例的上水器1，上水器1包括：抽水组件100、热水水路300、冷水水路400以及出水组件500。
结合图1和图8，抽水组件100用于抽取水，抽水组件100可以为热水水路300供液，当热水水路300启动加热功能时，热水水路300适于对水加热；抽水组件100也可以为冷水水路400供液。当冷水水路400启动制冷功能时，冷水水路400适于对水制冷。举例而言，在上水器1抽取水前，水可以盛放在盛水容器内，盛水容器可以位于上水器1的下端，盛水容器可以为水桶20，水桶20可以具有朝向上端敞开的敞开口，抽水组件100可以与水管相连，水管可以伸入水桶20内部以便于抽取水。其中，上水器1可以直接安装于水桶20的敞开口位置处，或者，上水器1可以放置于地面或者桌面上，上水器1可以与水桶20间隔设置，并通过水管相连，在此不做限定。上水器1还可以包括电机来精准控制热水水路300和冷水水路400，以进一步防止水出现倒流现象。另外，抽水组件100可以包括抽水泵130以将水桶20内的水抽出。
另外，如图15所示，冷水水路400和热水水路300可以毫不干涉，且如此设置的上水器1可以具有热水模式和冷水模式，当然，可以理解的是，上水器1还可以具有常温水模式，此时，既不对水加热，也不对水制冷。当上水器1处于常温水模式时，水可以从抽水组件100经过热水水路300并从出水组件500流出，或者水可以从抽水组件100经过冷水水路400并从出水组件500流出，在此不做限定，三个模式可以根据实际需求进行具体设置。
如图5、图22所示，上水器1还包括水箱200，水箱200用于盛放抽水组件100抽取的水，热水水路300和冷水水路400均与水箱200连通。热水水路300与冷水水路400均与出水组件500连通，热水水路300和冷水水路400内的水适于通过出水组件500流出。通过设置水箱200，可以降低水源和热水水路300、水源和冷水水路400之间的距离,以保证供水的稳定性，进而可以保证热水水路300、冷水水路400的出水稳定性。
如图5所示，上水器1还包括壳体600。水箱200、热水水路300、冷水水路400和出水组件500均设于壳体600内。壳体600的外周壁向内侧凹陷以构造出接水空间640，抽水组件100设于壳体600的下部，出水组件500设于接水空间640上方。需要说明的是，参考图1、图2所示，用户可以将水杯放置在接水空间640内，接水空间640可以避让水杯。用户可以根据自己对于冷热水的需求，通过按压出水组件500上的按钮，使水可以从出水嘴510流出到水杯内，从而可以接到饮用水。具体来说，壳体600适于放置在水桶20顶部。当需要更换水桶20时，取下上水器1，将上水器1更换至新水桶20处即可，无需搬运水桶20，从而便于更换桶装水。
如图5所示，抽水组件100设于壳体600的底部，使得抽水组件100距离水桶20更近，抽水组件100的抽水作用能够更快的作用到水桶20内，可以使得抽水组件100的抽水效率得到提升，从而提升上水器1的使用性能。
根据本申请实施例的上水器1，通过设置热水水路300和冷水水路400可以使得上水器1至少具有热水模式和冷水模式，且两个水路互不干涉，以保证出水的可靠性。可选地，制热、制冷、常温水均由同一出水组件500流出，从而可以简化上水器1的结构，使整个上水器1的体积更小、更轻便，进而便于用户将上水器1更换到不同的水桶20上。
如图5所示，抽水组件100适于将水桶20内的水抽取至水箱200内，以使上水器1能够通过抽取水箱200内的水，从而避免上水器1直接从水桶20内进行抽水时所具有的较高的高度差所带来的供水能力不足的问题，使得上水器1在进行使用时，供水组件能够较快的抽到水并对水进行加热或者制冷，从而可以提升供水组件的供水效果，使得上水器1的使用性能得到提升。同时，又由于供水组件设于壳体600内，壳体600能够保护供水组件，防止供水组件受到灰尘的污染，使得上水器1的供水更为洁净。出水组件500具有出水嘴510，供水组件用于将水箱200内的水供给至出水组件500，水适于从出水组件500的出水嘴510流出。
可以理解的是，抽水组件100包括抽水泵130和抽水管120，抽水泵130能够将水桶20内的水通过抽水管120使用泵吸的方式泵入水箱200内，在上水器1的使用过程中，抽水组件100先将水桶20内的水抽取至水箱200内，之后供水组件再从水箱200内抽取水流并从出水组件500上导出。这样上水器1在使用时，上水器1内抽水组件100的抽取水的高度差得到降低，水流的抽取更为顺畅，从而增加上水器1的供水能力。
在一些实施例中，水箱200包括箱体210和箱盖220，箱体210和箱盖220限定出容水腔，容水腔适用于盛放抽水组件100从水桶20中抽取的水流。箱体210与箱盖220可拆卸地连接。可以理解的是，可拆卸连接可以便于箱体210和箱盖220之间的连接组装，增加水箱200的组装效率，且可拆卸连接还能便于拆卸，使得水箱200的维修和保养较为简单，从而提升上水器1的使用寿命。同时，箱盖220适用于盖设在箱体210上，能够避免灰尘或者杂质进入箱体210内，提升上水器1使用时安全性和清洁度。
在一些实施例中，上水器1还包括第一杀菌装置700，第一杀菌装置700设于箱盖220。可以理解的是，在上水器1在使用过程中常会使用抽水管120将水流从水桶20中抽取到水箱200内，长时间的使用可能会使抽水管120或者水箱200内滋生细菌，从而影响用户使用上水器1进行饮用时的使用感受。这样，在箱盖220上设有第一杀菌装置700，使得在水箱200内水得到杀菌，从而使得用户使用上水器1饮用的使用感受得到提升，不仅如此，通过设有第一杀菌装置700，使得水流在进入上水器1时得到第一次杀菌，提升水流的饮用安全性。
在一些实施例中，第一杀菌装置700为UV杀菌灯。可以理解的是，UV杀菌灯是使用紫外线进行杀菌消毒，能够较好地清除水流中的细菌，使得用户饮用水时更为健康，提升用户使用上水器1时的安全性。
在一些实施例中，第一杀菌装置700为间隔开的多个。这样，通过设有多个第一杀菌装置700，使得水箱200内的水能够接受到更高效率的杀菌消毒作用，不仅可以提升对水箱200内的水流的杀菌作用，使得水的饮用更为安全，而且可以更为高效的对水流进行杀菌，从而使得用户在进行大剂量的饮用水时，用户饮用的水仍具有较高的安全性，提升上水器1的使用安全性。
在一些实施例中，上水器1还包括第二杀菌装置800，第二杀菌装置800设于出水组件500。可以理解的是，出水组件500适用引出水流以使用户进行饮用，在水流通过供水组件到出水组件500的仍有可能受到污染，第二杀菌装置800能够对水流起到进一步地杀菌消毒作用，使得用户饮用水时更为安全健康。
在一些实施例中，第二杀菌装置800设于出水嘴510处，第二杀菌装置800为UV杀菌灯。这样，通过将第二杀菌装置800设于出水嘴510处，使得第二杀菌装置800的杀菌消毒作用能够更好的作用到水流上，使得用户饮用水时的安全性得到提升。在一些实施例中，出水嘴510为透明件，可以理解的是，UV杀菌灯的光线可以透过出水嘴510，而进入到出水嘴510内部，从而可以为出水嘴510内部杀菌。
在一些实施例中，如图2、图5所示，壳体600包括：底座610、立柱620和顶壳630。具体来说，抽水组件100设于底座610的底部，底座610适于放置在水桶20上端，这样使得抽水组件100离水桶20更近，可以减少上水器1从水桶20中抽取水所消耗的能量，节省上水器1使用时的能量消耗，降低上水器1运行工作时的使用成本。水箱200设于底座610内，底座610具有开口611，开口611朝向上方，开口611内设有接水盒612，接水盒612的顶部敞开，且与出水组件500的出水嘴510相对。
需要说明的是，参考图1、图2所示，底座610、立柱620和顶壳630构造出接水空间640，用户可以将水杯放置在底座610上，接水空间640可以避让水杯。用户可以根据自己对于冷热水的需求，通过按压出水组件500上的按钮，使水可以从出水嘴510流出到水杯内，从而可以接到饮用水。用户在接水的时候，可能会出现接水过多的情况，这时溢出的水能够流入接水盒612内，从而可以避免溢出的水对上水器1内其他电器元件的影响，提升上水器1使用的安全性与使用寿命。
立柱620设于底座610的顶部，立柱620与开口611间隔开，供水组件设于立柱620内，顶壳630设于立柱620的顶部，出水组件500设于顶壳630内。可以理解的是，将供水组件设于立柱620内，使得供水组件与出水组件500能够较好地进行隔开，从而可以避免出水组件500所导出的水与供水组件进行接触，提升上水器1使用的安全性。
在一些实施例中，水箱200具有用于避让接水盒612的避让凹陷230。可以理解的是，避让凹陷230适用于避让接水盒612，使得接水盒612能够较为方便的组装到水箱200上，提升接水盒612的组装效率。
接水盒612的顶部具有格栅613，格栅613适用于提供支撑能力，能够将水杯放置在格栅613上，从而用户可以通过打开出水组件500引导水流流入到水杯内，用户使用上水器1进行饮水时更为方便。可选地，接水盒612还适于进行拆卸，用户可以在接水盒612内水过多时将接水盒612卸下，并将接水盒612的水倒掉，以使接水盒612能够更好的保护上水器1，从而进一步地提升上水器1的安全性。
在一些实施例中，如图7至图9所示，冷水水路400还包括冷水水泵410、冷水管路420、制冷芯片430、冷水内胆440、散热器450，冷水内胆440可以储水，制冷芯片430用于对冷水内胆440内的水进行制冷，散热器450用于对制冷芯片430散热，以保证制冷效率。冷水水泵410、冷水内胆440连接且连通在冷水管路420上，冷水水泵410用于驱动冷水管路420内的水流流动，水流从水箱200流入冷水内胆440、再流到出水组件500，最后从出水组件500的出水嘴510内流出。制冷芯片430通电后开始制冷，冷水内胆440与制冷芯片430面接触，以降低冷水内胆440内的水的温度，由此，实现了冷水水路400的制冷。
举例而言，冷水内胆440的中心所在的高度大于水箱200的中心所在的高度，此时，可以通过设置冷水水泵410进行冷水内胆440的补水和控制冷水内胆440的出水；或者，冷水内胆440的中心所在的高度小于水箱200的中心所在的高度，自重方式进行控制补水制冷和控制出水。
可选地，如图9所示，冷水内胆440呈长方体状，例如，上水器1的主体部分也可以为长方形状，由此，可以使得冷水内胆440和上水器1的形状相适应，以便于上水器1的小型化设计以及便于使得冷水内胆440容置更多的水。制冷芯片430贴设于冷水内胆440的外表面，散热器450设于制冷芯片430 的背离冷水内胆440的表面。由此，可以降低制冷芯片430、散热器450、冷水内胆440之间的距离，以便于对冷水内胆440中的水进行降温，同时，长方体状的冷水内胆440可以便于贴合。
在一些实施例中，冷水水路400包括第一单向阀401，以使冷水水路400单向导通。通过设置第一单向阀401，可以防止水倒流的情况发生。“第一单向阀401”可以指通过机械控制，或者电磁控制等多种控制方式的阀门，以使水无法回流。
在一些实施例中，如图9所示，冷水水路400还包括风扇460，风扇460设于散热器450处。风扇460可以进一步对制冷芯片430或散热器450进行散热，以提高制冷能力，提高制冷效率。可选地，风扇460可以为间隔开的多个，以提高对制冷芯片430的散热面积，且多个风扇460设于散热器450的表面，以降低风扇460和散热器450之间的距离，可以使得风扇460吹出的风可以更有效地吹向散热器450。例如，散热风扇460、散热器450、制冷芯片430和水箱200层叠设置，以使得风扇460可以兼顾对散热器450和制冷芯片430的散热。
在一些实施例中，如图9所示，冷水内胆440具有排污口490。由此，可以便于冷水内胆440的清洁，利于提高用户的饮水质量。例如，冷水内胆440具有相互间隔设置的冷水出水口480、冷水进水口470和排污口490，以便于排出水垢等杂质，防止污染。
在一些实施例中，热水水路300具有第二单向阀(图未示出)，可以指通过机械控制，或者电磁控制等多种控制方式的阀门，以使水无法回流，如此可以使热水水路300单向导通，以防止热水水路300中的水进行倒流，保证了出水的流畅性。
在一些实施例中，参照图10至图13，热水水路300还可以包括热水水泵310、电控板320、热水管路330、热水内胆340、加热器350和温度传感器360，电控板320与热水水泵310、加热器350和温度传感器360均通讯连接，加热器350用于对热水内胆340内的水进行加热，温度传感器360用于检测对热水内胆340内水的温度，热水水泵310、热水内胆340连接且连通在热水管路330上，热水水泵310用于驱动热水管路330内的水流流动，水流从水箱200流入热水内胆340、再流到出水组件500，最后从出水组件500的出水嘴510内流出，由此，实现了使水升温的热水模式，且通过加热器350的设置，在水进入热水水路300的热水内胆340位置，即可保证水温升高，实现了上水器1的即热模式。
在一些实施例中，热水内胆340呈管状，且沿直线延伸，加热器350贴设于热水内胆340的外表面，以便于提高加热效率，加热器350具有插接头351，插接头351与电控板320插接，以使得电控板320为加热器350供电，以使得加热器350可以对热水内胆340内的水进行加热。
在一些实施例中，热水水路300还可以包括安装盒390，电控板320、热水水泵310、加热器350和热水内胆340均设于安装盒390内。这样，安装盒390一方面可以起到保护电控板320、热水水泵310、加热器350和热水内胆340的作用，另一方面，安装盒390可以作为安装结构，将电控板320、热水水泵310、加热器350和热水内胆340集成于一体，便于安装和拆卸。
可选地，参照图12，电控板320可以为长方形板状，电控板320相邻的两个边缘分别为第一边321和第二边322，热水水泵310位于电控板320的第一边321缘处，热水水泵310沿第一边321的延伸方向延伸，加热器350和热水内胆340均位于第二边322处，加热器350和热水内胆340均沿第二边322的延伸方向延伸。由此，可以便于热水水路300的整齐布置，一方面利于冷水水路400的小型化设计，另一方面，可以便于进水出水，保证水路的流通的顺畅性。
在一些实施例中，如图13所示，热水水泵310和热水内胆340之间设有连通管370，连通管370呈直角型结构，如此设置的直角结构一方面可以节省空间，另一方面，水路的流程较短，可以便于提高 水流通的流畅性，可以保证出水效率以及制热效率。连通管370内具有第一通道371、第二通道372和第三通道373，第一通道371的一端与热水水泵310的进水端连通，第一通道371的另一端与热水管路330连通，第一通道371和第二通道372均沿第一边321延伸，第二通道372的一端与热水水泵310的出水端连通，第二通道372的另一端与第三通道373的一端连通，第三通道373的另一端与热水内胆340连通，第三通道373沿第二边322延伸。例如，热水水泵310具有热水入口311和热水出口312。
由此，水在热水水泵310的作用下，可以从第一通道371通过热水入口311流入热水水泵310，并从热水出口312流进第二通道372，并从第三通道373流入热水内胆340。加热器350可以对热水内胆340内的水进行加热，以实现上水器1对水的加热。举例而言，第一通道371和第二通道372沿相同方向延伸，且第一通道371和第二通道372沿第一边321的延伸方向延伸，以便于与热水水泵310连接，第三通道373与第一通道371、第二通道372均垂直设置，且第三通道373沿第二边322的延伸方向延伸，以便于与热水内胆340连接。
根据本申请的一些具体实施例，如图10所示，热水水泵310与电控板320之间设有第一间隔板380，热水内胆340与电控板320之间设有第二间隔板(图未示出)。例如，第一间隔板380和第二间隔板的延伸方向垂直。如此设置的隔板可以提高冷水水路400的结构强度，同时，可以将热水水泵310与电控板320、热水内胆340与电控板320间隔开，防止其相互干涉。或者，安装盒390内设有第一安装槽(图未示出)和第二安装槽(图未示出)，热水水泵310设于第一安装槽内；热水内胆340设于第二安装槽内。如此设置的两个安装槽可以提高冷水水路400的结构强度，同时，可以将热水水泵310与电控板320、热水内胆340与电控板320间隔开，防止其相互干涉，同时，安装的可靠性好。
在一些实施例中，如图3所示，水箱200包括箱体210和箱盖220，箱体210和箱盖220限定出容水腔，上水器1还可以包括第一杀菌装置700，第一杀菌装置700设于箱盖220，且可以照射于容水腔的内部，以对水箱200内的水进行照射杀菌。上水器1还可以包括第二杀菌装置800，第二杀菌装置800设于出水组件500。因出水组件500长期暴露于空气中，容易滋生细菌，通过第二杀菌装置800的设置，可以对出水组件500的位置的水流进行杀菌抑菌作用，以对从出水组件500流出的水流进行有效杀菌，进一步提高杀菌抑菌的效果。
第一杀菌装置700的设置位置可以在水进入冷水水路400或热水水路300前对水流进行杀菌，第二杀菌装置800的设置位置可以在水从冷水水路400或热水水路300流出后对水流进行杀菌，两个杀菌装置可以对流经两个水路的水流分别进行一次杀菌，使得杀菌的成本低的同时保证杀菌的效率。举例而言，第一杀菌装置700、第二杀菌装置800可以通过电控定时杀菌，
可选地，第一杀菌装置700为UV杀菌灯。UV杀菌灯可以利用紫外线对水流进行杀菌消毒，以清除水流中的细菌，杀菌效果好。第一杀菌装置700可以为间隔开的多个，以保证对水箱200内存储的水的更大范围的杀菌，保证杀菌的全面性。
在一些实施例中，如图6所示，第二杀菌装置800设于出水组件500的出水嘴510处，第二杀菌装置800为UV杀菌灯。UV杀菌灯可以利用紫外线对水流进行杀菌消毒，以清除水流中的细菌，杀菌效果好。
在一些示例中，出水嘴510为透明件，第二杀菌装置800设于出水嘴510外部。例如，出水嘴510为高光透明件，如此设置的出水嘴510的透光效果好，可以使得第二杀菌装置800具有更好的照射能力和更广的照射范围，进而可进行有效杀菌。
下面参考图16至图28描述根据本申请实施例的抽水组件100。参考图18-图22所示，抽水组件100 可以包括：固定部110、抽水管120、抽水泵130和补气组件900。
具体而言，参考图17至图19所示，固定部110可以固定于水桶20的出水口21处，以使水桶20可以与固定部110连接起来；抽水管120适于设于水桶20内，抽水管120的一端可以固设于固定部110，抽水管120的另一端可以位于水桶20内。补气组件900位于壳体600内，补气组件900与水桶20内部连通，以向水桶20内补气。
参考图22、图24和图25所示，抽水泵130的进水端可以与抽水管120连通，抽水泵130的出水端可以与供水组件连通。由此，抽水泵130可以将水桶20内的水抽出，为了平衡水桶20内外的气压。
需要说明的是，抽水泵130具有一进一出的进水端、出水端各一个，并且在进水端处能够持续形成真空或负压，出水端处形成微正压。设置抽水泵130可以无需将水桶20倒置，就可以将水桶20内的水抽入到上水器1中，以为用户供水，由此解决了更换水桶20较为困难的问题。
根据本申请实施例的抽水组件100，通过将固定部110固定于水桶20的出水口21处，抽水管120的一端固设于固定部110，抽水管120的另一端位于水桶20内，由此可以将固定部110、抽水管120与水桶20连接起来，且结构稳固，安装简便，从而可以避免用户用手接触到管路而导致水体受到污染，进而可以为用户提供清洁干净的饮用水；通过将补气组件900与水桶20内部连通，由此可以向水桶20内及时补气，以平衡水桶20内外的气压，还可以使用户无需将水桶20倒置就可以饮用到水，解决了用户更换水桶20较为困难的问题。
在一些实施例中，如图27所示，壳体600内部具有安装腔6111，壳体600具有空气进口6112，空气进口6112与安装腔6111连通。过滤件910设于空气进口6112处，用于对进入到安装腔6111内的气流进行过滤，连通管920的一端与安装腔6111连通，另一端通过抽水组件100与水桶20内部连通。
在本申请的一个实施例中，如图24-图26所示，补气组件900内可以设有过滤件910。当外界空气中的尘埃、细菌和有毒有害物质进入到水桶20中，会导致水体受到严重的污染。水桶20内的水长时间呆滞无循环使用还会引发细菌滋生，不但会影响人们的饮用体验，还会影响人们的身体健康。由此，设置过滤件910可以过滤掉空气中的有毒有害物质，从而可以避免水体受到污染，还可以为用户提供清洁干净的饮用水。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图18至图21所示，固定部110可以呈罩状罩设于出水口21处，以使固定部110可以与水桶20连接起来，且安装过程较为简便。此外，罩状的结构可以使固定部110固定地安装在水桶20的出水口位置，从而可以提升固定部与水桶20之间的配合稳定性。
根据本申请的一个实施例，参考图20和图21所示，固定部110可以包括罩体部112、内侧包裹部113和外侧包裹部114。罩体部112呈环形，罩体部112可以罩设于出水口21的边缘处；内侧包裹部113可以与罩体部112的内环边缘连接，且内侧包裹部113可以设于出水口21内部，抽水管120可以与内侧包裹部113连接；外侧包裹部114可以与罩体部112的外环边缘连接，且外侧包裹部114可以设于出水口21外部。由此，罩体部112、内侧包裹部113、外侧包裹部114和出水口21可以固定连接起来，从而可以使固定部110、抽水管120与水桶20连接起来。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图20和图21所示，内侧包裹部113可以位于固定部110的中心位置，抽水管120与内侧包裹部113连接。由此，抽水管120可以位于固定部110的中心位置。抽水管120的另一端可以位于水桶20内，且抽水管120周围受到的水压相同，因此，水流在抽水管120中的流动较为顺畅。
在本申请的一个实施例中，如图20至图23所示，内侧包裹部113呈筒状，内侧包裹部113内可以 设有连接板1131，连接板1131上可以设有连通孔1132。连通孔1132可以与上水器1的内部连接且连通，以使水可以通过连通孔1132进入到上水器1内。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图16、图17和图21所示，水桶20可以包括桶身22、桶顶23和桶盖24，桶盖24具有加强部25。出水口21可以位于桶顶23的中心位置，桶盖24可以盖设于出水口21，桶盖24可以朝向桶身22的方向延伸。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图21所示，桶顶23具有凹陷区26，凹陷区26可以环绕在出水口21的外周。凹陷区26可以减轻桶顶23的重量。桶盖24可以外罩于桶顶23，以使桶盖24可以和桶顶23连接起来，且安装简便、结构轻巧。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图21所示，固定部110可以外罩于桶盖24，罩体部112可以盖设于桶盖24的顶部，外侧包裹部114可以环绕在桶盖24的外周，加强部25可以卡设在外侧包裹部114的内周壁，以使固定部110与桶盖24的连接更加牢固，避免固定部110脱落。如图21所示，外侧包裹部114上的卡扣115可以卡接在桶盖24的下端边缘处，从而可以防止外侧包裹部114脱离桶盖24。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图21至图23所示，桶盖24具有中空部27，内侧包裹部113可以设于中空部27位置处，内侧包裹部113的外周壁可以与中空部27的内周壁贴合，罩体部112的内壁可以与桶盖24的顶部止抵，以使内侧包裹部113可以和中空部27连接起来，进而可以使固定部110与水桶20连接起来，且结构稳定牢固。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图21至图23所示，内侧包裹部113的外周壁和中空部27的内周壁之间可以设有第二密封件28，内侧包裹部113的外周壁和中空部27的内周壁中的至少一个设有第二密封槽29，第二密封件28可以设于第二密封槽29内。第二密封件28可以防止空气中的有害细菌和有害物质从间隙中进入到水桶20内，从而可以避免水体受到污染。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图20至图23所示，连接板1131上可以设有安装管1133，安装管1133的上端可以与连接板1131的下表面连接，安装管1133可以与抽水管120连接且连通，以使水可以从抽水管120流动到安装管1133。安装管1133可以与抽水管120插接，安装管1133的外周壁可以与抽水管120的内周壁贴合，以使安装管1133可以与抽水管120紧密连接起来，从而可以使固定部110与抽水管120连接，且结构更加稳定牢固。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图22、图23所示，抽水组件100还可以包括过渡管140，过渡管140的下端可以与连接板1131的上表面止抵，以使过渡管140可以稳定地安装在连接板1131上。过渡管140可以与连通孔1132连通，过渡管140外周壁可以与内侧包裹部113的内周壁贴合，以使过渡管140与内侧包裹部113的连接更加紧密牢固。
在本申请的一个实施例中，如图20和图21所示，连接板1131上可以设有通气孔1134，通气孔1134可以与连通孔1132间隔开，通气孔1134可以与水桶20内部连通。当气体通过通气孔1134进入到水桶20内，上水器1运作抽水功能，上水器1内部启动抽水泵130，水可以通过抽水管120流动到水箱200内，通气孔1134可以平衡水桶20内外的气压，可以使水较为顺畅地从抽水管120流动到上水器1中。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图20和图21所示，通气孔1134可以为多个，多个通气孔1134可以使气体的流动更加顺畅。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图22、图23所示，过渡管140可以包括用于供水流流通的内层套管141和用于供气流流通的外层套管142。内层套管141可以用于连通连通孔1132和抽水泵130，以使水可以通过内层套管141流入到上水器1中。内层套管141的下端可以与连接板1131的上表面止抵，以使内 层套管141可以稳定地安装在连接板1131上。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图22、图23所示，外层套管142的外周壁可以与内侧包裹部113的内周壁贴合，以使外层套管142可以与内侧包裹部113紧密连接起来。外层套管142可以外套于内层套管141，且外层套管142的内周壁可以与内层套管141的外周壁限定出空腔143。空腔143可以与通气孔1134连通，空腔143可以与补气组件900连通，空腔143可以通过补气组件900向水桶20内补气，从而可以平衡水桶20内外的气压，使水较为顺畅地从抽水管120流动到上水器1中。在本申请的一个示例中，如图23所示，外层套管142的外周壁具有挡板1421，挡板1421可以与罩体部112的上表面止抵。罩体部112可以支撑挡板1421，从而可以使外层套管142稳定地安装在罩体部112上，还可以避免外层套管142脱落。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图23所示，外层套管142的外周壁和内侧包裹部113的内周壁之间可以设有第一密封件144。可选地，如图23所示，外层套管142的外周壁和内侧包裹部113的内周壁中的至少一个设有第一密封槽145，第一密封件144可以设于第一密封槽145内。第一密封件144可以防止空气中的有害细菌和有害物质从间隙中进入到水桶20内，从而可以避免水体受到污染。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图18至图21所示，抽水组件100还可以包括紧固件150，紧固件150可以外套于固定部110外周。可选地，如图1、图16至图21所示，紧固件150具有弹性。紧固件150可以是橡胶与乳胶材质合成的橡皮筋，紧固件150可以使固定部110与水桶20的连接更加牢固，紧固件150可以进行多次拉伸，且紧固件150在进行长时间的拉伸运动后也可以恢复至原始状态。
在本申请的一个实施例，如图18至图21所示，固定部110具有卡扣115，卡扣115可以朝向水桶20延伸，卡扣115可以与水桶20卡接，以使固定部110可以与水桶20连接起来，且安装简便，结构稳定。紧固件150可以作为辅助勒紧部件，紧固件150可以预防卡扣115经过多次装拆后磨损而失去牢靠，紧固件150可以将固定部110锁紧，卡扣115可以将出水口21卡紧，从而可以使固定部110与水桶20稳定连接起来，避免固定部110从出水口21处脱落。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图18至图21所示，卡扣115可以为间隔开的多个，且任意相邻的两个卡扣115之间具有镂空部1151，多个卡扣115可以增加固定部110的弹性，镂空部1151便于将固定部110与出水口21连接起来，且安装后的结构稳定牢靠。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图17和图24所示，抽水管120可以为可伸缩管。需要说明的是，抽水管120在伸缩调整时，可以调整抽水管120的总长度，以满足不同深度的水桶20使用需求，使水桶20中的水可以全部通过抽水管120流入到上水器1中。可伸缩管可以通过推动或拉伸传动方式使管与管进行伸缩运动。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图17和图24所示，抽水管120可以包括第一管段121和第二管段122，第一管段121可以与第二管段122连接，第二管段122的一端可以插设于第一管段121内，第一管段121相对于第二管段122可移动，第一管段121可以和第二管段122中的一个与固定部110连接。由此，抽水管120可以与固定部110连接起来，且安装较为简便。
在本申请的一个示例中，如图24和图25所示，第一管段121内周壁具有第一凸起部1211，第二管段122位于第一管段121内部的外周壁具有第二凸起部1221，第二凸起部1221可以与第一凸起部1211错开设置，当第二凸起部1221朝向第一凸起部1221运动时，第一凸起部1211适于止抵第二凸起部1221，以防止第二管段122与第一管段121脱离。在本申请的一个示例中，如图25所示，第二管段122可以设有密封圈1222，以避免第一管段121与第二管段122之间发生漏水现象。
根据本申请的一个实施例，参考图26所示，补气组件900可以包括连通管920，连通管920的一端可以与空腔143连通，连通管920的另一端可以与外界空间连通。外界空气可以通过连通管920进入到空腔143中，从而可以平衡水桶20内外的气压，使水较为顺畅地从抽水管120流动到上水器1中。
根据本申请的一个实施例，参考图26至图28所示，过滤件910可以为过滤海绵，过滤件910可以设于连通管920内。过滤海绵具有优异的透气性、良好的柔软性和较高的机械强度。过滤海绵不但可以过滤掉空气中的有毒有害物质和细小微粒，使干净的水体可以渗透并在连通管920流动；过滤海绵还可以降低水体在连通管920内流动的声音，具有良好的隔音和吸声的效果。
根据本申请的一个实施例，参考图26至图28所示，过滤件910可以为HEPA件。HEPA件作为高效滤材，由非常细小的有机纤维交织而成，对颗粒的捕捉能力较强，孔径微小，吸附容量大，净化效率高，可高效去除PM2.5、可吸入颗粒物、粉尘等对人体有害的物质，并具备吸水性，从而可以避免水体受到污染，还可以为用户提供清洁干净的饮用水。
在本申请的一个实施例中，如图26、图27所示，抽水组件100和补气组件900可以设于图26-图28的底座610的底部，底座610适于放置在水桶20上端，底座610上可以设有空气进口6111，空气进口6111可以与补气组件900连通，以使外界空气可以通过空气进口6111进入到补气组件900中。
可选地，如图16和图17所示，底座610内可以具有安装腔6111，空气进口6112可以与安装腔6111连通；补气组件900可以包括连通管920，连通管920的一端可以与水桶20内部连通，连通管920的另一端可以与安装腔6111连通。由此，外界空气可以通过空气进口6112进入到安装腔6111内，连通管920可以将空气输送到水桶20内，以向水桶20内补气，从而可以平衡水桶20内外的气压，使水较为顺畅地从抽水管120流动到上水器1中。
在本申请的一个实施例中，如图27和图28所示，安装腔6111内可以设有过滤件910。当外界空气中的尘埃、细菌和有毒有害物质进入到水桶20中，会导致水体受到严重的污染。水桶20内的水长时间呆滞无循环使用还会引发细菌滋生，不但会影响人们的饮用体验，还会影响人们的身体健康。由此，设置过滤件910可以过滤掉空气中的有毒有害物质，从而可以避免水体受到污染，还可以为用户提供清洁干净的饮用水。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解：在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。
工业实用性
本申请公开了一种上水器，包括用于抽取水的抽水组件、热水水路、冷水水路和出水组件。其中，抽水组件为热水水路、冷水水路供液，当热水水路启动加热功能时，热水水路适于对水加热；当冷水水路启动制冷功能时，冷水水路适于对水制冷。热水水路和冷水水路内的水适于通过出水组件流出。根据本申请的上水器，通过设置热水水路和冷水水路可以使得上水器至少具有热水模式和冷水模式，且两个水路互不干涉，以保证出水的可靠性。可选地，制热、制冷均由同一出水组件流出，从而可以简化上水器的结构，使整个上水器的体积更小、更轻便，进而便于用户将上水器更换到不同的水桶上。
此外，可以理解的是，本申请的上水器是可以重现的，并且可以用在多种工业应用中。例如，本申请的上水器可以用于饮水设备技术领域的技术领域。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种上水器，其特征在于，所述上水器包括：
    用于抽取水的抽水组件；
    热水水路，所述抽水组件为所述热水水路供液，当所述热水水路启动加热功能时，所述热水水路适于对水加热；
    冷水水路，所述抽水组件为所述冷水水路供液，当所述冷水水路启动制冷功能时，所述冷水水路适于对水制冷；
    出水组件，所述出水组件与所述热水水路、所述冷水水路均连通，所述热水水路和所述冷水水路内的水适于通过所述出水组件流出；
    壳体，所述壳体适于放置在水桶的上端部，所述热水水路、所述冷水水路以及所述出水组件设于所述壳体内，所述壳体的外周壁向内侧凹陷以构造出接水空间，所述出水组件设于所述接水空间上方，所述抽水组件设于所述壳体的下部，所述抽水组件用于从所述水桶内抽水。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述上水器还包括用于精准控制所述热水水路和所述冷水水路的电机。
  3. 根据根据权利要求1或2所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述上水器通过设置所述冷水水路和所述热水水路而至少具有热水模式和冷水模式，并且所述热水水路和所述冷水水路互不干涉。
  4. 根据根据权利要求3所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述上水器还具有常温水模式，在所述常温水模式下，所述上水器不对水进行加热或制冷，在所述上水器处于所述常温水模式时，水从所述抽水组件经过所述热水水路或所述冷水水路而从所述出水组件流出。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中的任一项所述的上水器，其特征在于，还包括水箱，所述水箱用于盛放所述抽水组件抽取的水，所述热水水路和所述冷水水路均与所述水箱连通，所述水箱设于所述壳体内。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述壳体包括：
    底座，所述抽水组件设于所述底座的底部，所述底座适于放置在水桶上端，所述水箱设于所述底座内，所述底座具有开口，所述开口朝向上方，且所述开口与所述接水空间连通，所述开口内设有接水盒，所述接水盒的顶部敞开，且与所述出水组件的出水嘴相对；
    立柱，所述立柱设于所述底座的顶部，所述立柱与所述开口间隔开，所述热水水路和所述冷水水路设于所述立柱内；
    顶壳，所述顶壳设于所述立柱的顶部，所述出水组件设于所述顶壳内。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述水箱具有用于避让所述接水盒的避让凹陷，
    所述接水盒的顶部具有格栅，水杯适于放置在所述格栅上。
  8. 根据权利要求5至7中的任一项所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述水箱包括箱体和箱盖，所述箱体和所述箱盖限定出容水腔，
    所述上水器还包括第一杀菌装置，所述第一杀菌装置设于所述箱盖。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述第一杀菌装置为UV杀菌灯，所述第一杀菌装置为间隔开的多个。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中的任一项所述的上水器，其特征在于，还包括第二杀菌装置，所述第二杀菌装置设于所述出水组件。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述第二杀菌装置设于所述出水组件的出水嘴处，所述第二杀菌装置为UV杀菌灯，所述出水嘴为透明件，所述第二杀菌装置设于所述出水嘴外部。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中的任一项所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述抽水组件包括固定部、抽水管和抽水泵，所述固定部固定于所述水桶的出水口处，以使所述水桶与所述固定部连接；所述抽水管设于所述水桶内，所述抽水管的一端固设于所述固定部，所述抽水管的另一端位于所述水桶，所述抽水泵的进水端与所述抽水管连通，所述抽水泵的出水端与供水组件连通。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述固定部包括罩体部、内侧包裹部和外侧包裹部。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述固定部呈罩状罩设于所述出水口处，所述罩体部呈环形，所述罩体部罩设于所述出水口的边缘处，所述内侧包裹部与所述罩体部的内环边缘连接，且所述内侧包裹部设于所述出水口内部，所述抽水管与所述内侧包裹部连接，所述外侧包裹部与所述罩体部的外环边缘连接，且所述外侧包裹部设于所述出水口外部。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述固定部外罩于所述水桶的桶盖，所述罩体部盖设于所述桶盖的顶部，所述外侧包裹部环绕在所述桶盖的外周，在所述外侧包裹部的内周壁卡设有加强部。
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述内侧包裹部呈筒状，所述内侧包裹部内设有连接板，所述连接板上设有连通孔，所述连通孔与所述上水器的内部连接且连通。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述抽水组件还包括过渡管，所述过渡管的下端与所述连接板的上表面止抵。
  18. 根据权利要求1至17中的任一项所述的上水器，其特征在于，还包括补气组件，所述补气组件位于所述壳体内，所述补气组件与所述水桶内部连通，以向所述水桶内补气。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的上水器，其特征在于，所述壳体内部具有安装腔，所述壳体具有空气进口，所述空气进口与所述安装腔连通；
    所述补气组件包括过滤件和连通管，所述过滤件设于所述空气进口处，用于对进入到所述安装腔内的气流进行过滤，所述连通管的一端与所述安装腔连通，另一端通过所述抽水组件与所述水桶内部连通。
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