WO2022143223A1 - In-line heater - Google Patents

In-line heater Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022143223A1
WO2022143223A1 PCT/CN2021/139135 CN2021139135W WO2022143223A1 WO 2022143223 A1 WO2022143223 A1 WO 2022143223A1 CN 2021139135 W CN2021139135 W CN 2021139135W WO 2022143223 A1 WO2022143223 A1 WO 2022143223A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chamber
inlet pipe
line heater
cylindrical body
cylinder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/139135
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱诚
周志勇
李文亭
Original Assignee
江苏亚电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 江苏亚电科技有限公司 filed Critical 江苏亚电科技有限公司
Priority to KR1020237021838A priority Critical patent/KR20230127232A/en
Priority to CN202180077561.XA priority patent/CN116686075B/en
Publication of WO2022143223A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022143223A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67098Apparatus for thermal treatment
    • H01L21/67103Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by conduction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • H05B3/06Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67017Apparatus for fluid treatment
    • H01L21/67028Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
    • H01L21/6704Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of wafer cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to an in-line heater.
  • the cleaning solution In the wafer cleaning process, various cleaning solutions are used, such as acid cleaning, alkali cleaning or water cleaning. At the same time, in order to improve the cleaning effect, the cleaning solution usually requires a certain temperature, such as 50-60 °C. Therefore, it is necessary to The cleaning solution is heated.
  • the heater required for wafer cleaning requires a large space and takes a long heating time, which is not conducive to the continuous online operation of the equipment.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an in-line heater in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
  • An in-line heater comprising:
  • the cylinder has an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe at the top and bottom of the cylinder respectively, and a partition plate is arranged in the cylinder to divide the cylinder into several chambers in the axial direction.
  • the chambers include a first chamber and a second chamber. A chamber and a third chamber, the bottom of the first chamber has an inlet pipe, the top of the first chamber is communicated with the second chamber, the bottom of the second chamber is communicated with the third chamber, and the third chamber is The bottom is communicated with the outlet pipe; the cylinder body is also provided with an installation cavity corresponding to each chamber, and the installation cavity has openings at the top and bottom of the cylinder body;
  • a heater inserted into the installation cavity, for heating the fluid in the corresponding cavity
  • the shell is arranged on the outside of the cylinder.
  • the cross section of the first chamber is 1.40-1.60 times the cross-sectional area of the second chamber or the third chamber, and the cross-sectional area of the second chamber and the third chamber is 1.40-1.60 times. same.
  • the first chamber is surrounded by a parabolic first partition plate and the cylindrical wall of the cylinder, and the second chamber and the third chamber are respectively formed by the first partition plate, the third chamber The two partitions are enclosed by the cylinder wall.
  • the in-line heater of the present invention is the in-line heater of the present invention
  • the inlet duct and the installation cavity are located on one side of the first chamber midline, the inlet duct is further away from the midline of the first chamber than the installation cavity, and the inlet duct is located in the first chamber
  • the opening of the inlet pipe is aligned with the first baffle plate, and the angle of the normal line at the intersection of the central axis of the inlet pipe opening and the first baffle plate is 30-45°, so that the fluid flowing out of the inlet pipe flows through the side of the installation cavity, Reflections passing through the first baffle recirculate around the mounting cavity once.
  • the heating power of the heater in the first chamber is twice the heating power of the heater in the second chamber or the third chamber.
  • the barrel is made of stainless steel material that is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion.
  • a thermal insulation material can be arranged in the casing.
  • the cylinder is divided into chambers, each chamber is connected in sequence, the fluid must enter the chambers in sequence, each chamber can be heated, and the fluid can be heated in a limited space. Heating for a longer period of time.
  • the first chamber is used as the main heating chamber.
  • the chamber is large and can accommodate more fluids, and is also the chamber with the most violent fluid movement. Meanwhile, the second chamber and the third chamber can moderate the movement of the fluid, so that the outflowing fluid is gentle.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an in-line heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 removes shell
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cylinder of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a transverse cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 .
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements.
  • This embodiment provides an in-line heater, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
  • the cylinder body 3, the top and bottom ends of the cylinder body 3 respectively have an inlet pipe 31 and an outlet pipe 32, a partition plate is arranged in the cylinder body 3 to divide the cylinder body 3 into several chambers in the axial direction, and the chambers include The first chamber 41, the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43, the bottom of the first chamber 41 has the inlet pipe 31, the top of the first chamber 41 communicates with the second chamber 42, the second chamber 42 The bottom of the third chamber 43 is communicated with the third chamber 43 (by means of opening on the partition), and the bottom of the third chamber 43 is communicated with the outlet pipe 32; the cylinder 3 is also provided with a mounting cavity corresponding to each chamber. 33, the installation cavity 33 has openings at the top and bottom of the cylinder body 3;
  • the heater 2 inserted into the mounting cavity 33, is used to heat the fluid (cleaning liquid for wafer cleaning) in the corresponding chamber;
  • the outer casing 1 is arranged outside the cylindrical body 3 .
  • the first chamber 41 is further provided with a thermocouple installation chamber 5 for installing a thermocouple, and the temperature in the first chamber 41 can be known in time after the thermocouple is installed.
  • the fluid to be heated (various cleaning liquids) enters the first chamber 41 from the inlet pipe 31 , flows through the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43 and flows out from the outlet pipe 32 .
  • the cross-section of the first chamber 41 is 1.40-1.60 times the cross-sectional area of the second chamber 42 or the third chamber 43 , and the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43 have the same cross-sectional area.
  • the first chamber 41 is surrounded by the parabolic first partition 35 and the wall of the cylinder 3 , and the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43 are respectively formed by the first partition 35 and the second partition 36 It is enclosed with the cylinder body 3 cylinder wall.
  • the inlet pipe 31 and the installation cavity 33 are located on the side of the middle line (L in the figure) of the first chamber 41 , and the inlet pipe 31 is further away from the middle line of the first chamber 41 , and the opening of the inlet pipe 31 is aligned with (the central axis of the inlet pipe 31 ) the first partition 35 , the angle (90- ⁇ ) of the normal at the intersection of the central axis of the opening of the inlet pipe 31 and the first partition 35 is 30 -45°, so that the fluid flowing out of the inlet pipe 31 flows from the side of the installation cavity 33 (the upper part in FIG. 4 ), and the reflection through the first partition 35 flows back around the installation cavity 33 for one round (marked by the dotted line in FIG. 4 ). for the fluid flow direction), thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
  • the cylinder body 3 is divided into 3 chambers, each chamber is connected in turn, the fluid must enter the 3 chambers in sequence, and each chamber can be heated, and can be heated in a limited space.
  • the fluid is heated for a longer period of time.
  • the first chamber 41 is used as the main heating chamber.
  • the chamber is large and can accommodate more fluids, and is also the chamber where the fluid moves most violently.
  • the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43 can moderate the movement of the fluid, so that the outflowing fluid is gentle.
  • the heating power of the heater 2 in the first chamber 41 is twice the heating power of the heater 2 in the second chamber 42 or the third chamber 43 .
  • the entire cylinder body 3 is made of stainless steel material that is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion, and a thermal insulation material can be provided in the outer casing 1 to prevent excessive heat dissipation in the cylinder body 3 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

An in-line heater. A cylinder (3) is divided into three chambers; each chamber is communicated with each other in sequence; a fluid needs to pass through the three chambers in sequence; and each chamber can heat, such that the fluid can be heated for a long time in a limited space. A first chamber (41) is used as a main heating chamber, which is large and can accommodate more fluids, and is also the chamber where the fluid movement is most drastic. In addition, a second chamber (42) and a third chamber (43) can moderate the fluid movement, such that the outflowing fluid is gentle.

Description

一种在线加热器an in-line heater 技术领域technical field
本申请属于晶圆清洗设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种在线加热器。The present application belongs to the technical field of wafer cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to an in-line heater.
背景技术Background technique
晶圆清洗过程中,会使用各种清洗液,比如酸洗、碱洗或者清水洗,同时为了提高清洗效果,通常清洗液会要求达到一定的温度,比如50-60℃,因此,就需要对清洗液进行加热。In the wafer cleaning process, various cleaning solutions are used, such as acid cleaning, alkali cleaning or water cleaning. At the same time, in order to improve the cleaning effect, the cleaning solution usually requires a certain temperature, such as 50-60 °C. Therefore, it is necessary to The cleaning solution is heated.
现有技术中,晶圆清洗所需的加热器所需空间大,加热时间长,不利于设备的在线持续运行。In the prior art, the heater required for wafer cleaning requires a large space and takes a long heating time, which is not conducive to the continuous online operation of the equipment.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是:为解决现有技术中的不足,从而提供一种在线加热器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an in-line heater in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
一种在线加热器,包括:An in-line heater comprising:
筒体,所述筒体顶端和底端分别具有入口管道和出口管道,所述筒体内设置隔板将所述筒体沿轴向分割成若干腔室,腔室包括第一腔室,第二腔室和第三腔室,第一腔室的底部具有入口管道,第一腔室的顶部与第二腔室连通,第二腔室的底部与第三腔室连通,且第三腔室的底部与出口管道连通;所述筒体对应每个腔室内还设置有安装腔,安装腔在筒体顶部和底部均具有开口;The cylinder has an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe at the top and bottom of the cylinder respectively, and a partition plate is arranged in the cylinder to divide the cylinder into several chambers in the axial direction. The chambers include a first chamber and a second chamber. A chamber and a third chamber, the bottom of the first chamber has an inlet pipe, the top of the first chamber is communicated with the second chamber, the bottom of the second chamber is communicated with the third chamber, and the third chamber is The bottom is communicated with the outlet pipe; the cylinder body is also provided with an installation cavity corresponding to each chamber, and the installation cavity has openings at the top and bottom of the cylinder body;
加热器,插入到安装腔,用于加热相应腔室内的流体;a heater, inserted into the installation cavity, for heating the fluid in the corresponding cavity;
外壳,设置在筒体外侧。The shell is arranged on the outside of the cylinder.
优选地,本发明的在线加热器,所述第一腔室的横截面为第二腔室或者第三腔室横截面积的1.40-1.60倍,第二腔室与第三腔室横截面积相同。Preferably, in the online heater of the present invention, the cross section of the first chamber is 1.40-1.60 times the cross-sectional area of the second chamber or the third chamber, and the cross-sectional area of the second chamber and the third chamber is 1.40-1.60 times. same.
优选地,本发明的在线加热器,所述第一腔室由抛物柱面的第一隔板与筒体筒壁围成,第二腔室和第三腔室分别由第一隔板、第二隔板与筒体筒壁围成。Preferably, in the in-line heater of the present invention, the first chamber is surrounded by a parabolic first partition plate and the cylindrical wall of the cylinder, and the second chamber and the third chamber are respectively formed by the first partition plate, the third chamber The two partitions are enclosed by the cylinder wall.
优选地,本发明的在线加热器,Preferably, the in-line heater of the present invention,
所述入口管道和安装腔位于所述第一腔室中间线一侧,所述入口管道与安装腔相比更远离所述第一腔室的中间线,并且入口管道位于所述第一腔室内的开口对准第一隔板,入口管道开口的中轴线与第一隔板的交点处的法线的角度为30-45°,使得所述入口管道流出的流体从安装腔一侧流过,经过第一隔板的反射绕安装腔回流一周。The inlet duct and the installation cavity are located on one side of the first chamber midline, the inlet duct is further away from the midline of the first chamber than the installation cavity, and the inlet duct is located in the first chamber The opening of the inlet pipe is aligned with the first baffle plate, and the angle of the normal line at the intersection of the central axis of the inlet pipe opening and the first baffle plate is 30-45°, so that the fluid flowing out of the inlet pipe flows through the side of the installation cavity, Reflections passing through the first baffle recirculate around the mounting cavity once.
优选地,本发明的在线加热器,所述第一腔室的加热器的发热功率是第二腔室或者第三腔室的加热器的发热功率的2倍。Preferably, in the online heater of the present invention, the heating power of the heater in the first chamber is twice the heating power of the heater in the second chamber or the third chamber.
优选地,本发明的在线加热器,所述筒体由耐酸碱腐蚀的不锈钢材料制成。Preferably, in the online heater of the present invention, the barrel is made of stainless steel material that is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion.
优选地,本发明的在线加热器,所述外壳内可设置保温材料。Preferably, in the in-line heater of the present invention, a thermal insulation material can be arranged in the casing.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明的在线加热器,将筒体分割出个腔室,每个腔室依次连通,流体要依次进过个腔室,每个腔室均能进行加热,能够在有 限的空间内,对流体进行较长时间的加热。第一腔室作为主加热腔室,腔室大,能容纳更多的流体,也是流体运动最剧烈的腔室。同时,第二腔室和第三腔室能够缓和流体的运动,使流出的流体平缓。In the online heater of the present invention, the cylinder is divided into chambers, each chamber is connected in sequence, the fluid must enter the chambers in sequence, each chamber can be heated, and the fluid can be heated in a limited space. Heating for a longer period of time. The first chamber is used as the main heating chamber. The chamber is large and can accommodate more fluids, and is also the chamber with the most violent fluid movement. Meanwhile, the second chamber and the third chamber can moderate the movement of the fluid, so that the outflowing fluid is gentle.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请的技术方案进一步说明。The technical solutions of the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本申请实施例的在线加热器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an in-line heater according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1去掉外壳的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 removes shell;
图3是本申请实施例的筒体的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cylinder of the embodiment of the present application;
图4是图3的横向剖面视图。FIG. 4 is a transverse cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 .
图中的附图标记为:The reference numbers in the figure are:
1外壳;1 shell;
2加热器;2 heaters;
3筒体;3 cylinders;
5热电偶安装腔;5 Thermocouple installation cavity;
31入口管道;31 inlet pipe;
32出口管道;32 outlet pipes;
33安装腔;33 installation cavity;
35第一隔板;35 first separator;
36第二隔板;36 second partition;
41第一腔室;41 first chamber;
42第二腔室;42 second chamber;
43第三腔室。43 third chamber.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请保护范围的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明创造的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientations or positional relationships indicated by vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, and outer are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and The description is simplified rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood through specific situations.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例提供一种在线加热器,如图1所示,包括:This embodiment provides an in-line heater, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
筒体3,所述筒体3顶端和底端分别具有入口管道31和出口管道32,所述筒体3内设置隔板将所述筒体3沿轴向分割成若干腔室,腔室包括第一腔室41,第二腔室42和第三腔室43,第一腔室41的底部具有入口管道31,第一腔室41的顶部与第二腔室42连通,第二腔室42的底部与第三腔室43连通(通过隔板上开口的方式进行连通),且第三腔室43的底部与出口管道32连通;所述筒体3对应每个腔室内还设置有安装腔33,安装腔33在筒体3顶部和底部均具有开口;The cylinder body 3, the top and bottom ends of the cylinder body 3 respectively have an inlet pipe 31 and an outlet pipe 32, a partition plate is arranged in the cylinder body 3 to divide the cylinder body 3 into several chambers in the axial direction, and the chambers include The first chamber 41, the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43, the bottom of the first chamber 41 has the inlet pipe 31, the top of the first chamber 41 communicates with the second chamber 42, the second chamber 42 The bottom of the third chamber 43 is communicated with the third chamber 43 (by means of opening on the partition), and the bottom of the third chamber 43 is communicated with the outlet pipe 32; the cylinder 3 is also provided with a mounting cavity corresponding to each chamber. 33, the installation cavity 33 has openings at the top and bottom of the cylinder body 3;
加热器2,插入到安装腔33,用于加热相应腔室内的流体(晶圆清洗用清洗液);The heater 2, inserted into the mounting cavity 33, is used to heat the fluid (cleaning liquid for wafer cleaning) in the corresponding chamber;
外壳1,设置在筒体3外侧。The outer casing 1 is arranged outside the cylindrical body 3 .
第一腔室41还设有用于安装热电偶的热电偶安装腔5,安装热电偶后可以及时得知第一腔室41内的温度。The first chamber 41 is further provided with a thermocouple installation chamber 5 for installing a thermocouple, and the temperature in the first chamber 41 can be known in time after the thermocouple is installed.
待加热的流体(各类清洗液)从入口管道31进入第一腔室41,流经第二腔室42和第三腔室43从出口管道32流出。The fluid to be heated (various cleaning liquids) enters the first chamber 41 from the inlet pipe 31 , flows through the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43 and flows out from the outlet pipe 32 .
所述第一腔室41的横截面为第二腔室42或者第三腔室43横截面积的1.40-1.60倍,第二腔室42与第三腔室43横截面积相同。The cross-section of the first chamber 41 is 1.40-1.60 times the cross-sectional area of the second chamber 42 or the third chamber 43 , and the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43 have the same cross-sectional area.
所述第一腔室41由抛物柱面的第一隔板35与筒体3筒壁围成,第二腔室42和第三腔室43分别由第一隔板35、第二隔板36与筒体3筒壁围成。The first chamber 41 is surrounded by the parabolic first partition 35 and the wall of the cylinder 3 , and the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43 are respectively formed by the first partition 35 and the second partition 36 It is enclosed with the cylinder body 3 cylinder wall.
如图4所示,所述入口管道31和安装腔33位于所述第一腔室41中间线(图中L)一侧,所述入口管道31更远离所述第一腔室41的中间线,并且入口管道31开口对准(入口管道31的中轴线)第一隔板35,入口管道31开口的中轴线与第一隔板35的交点处的法线的角度(90-α)为30-45°,使得所述入口管道31流出的流体从安装腔33一侧(图4中上方)流过,经过第一隔板35的反射绕安装腔33回流一周(如图4中的虚线标记为流体流动方向),从而提高了热交换效率。As shown in FIG. 4 , the inlet pipe 31 and the installation cavity 33 are located on the side of the middle line (L in the figure) of the first chamber 41 , and the inlet pipe 31 is further away from the middle line of the first chamber 41 , and the opening of the inlet pipe 31 is aligned with (the central axis of the inlet pipe 31 ) the first partition 35 , the angle (90-α) of the normal at the intersection of the central axis of the opening of the inlet pipe 31 and the first partition 35 is 30 -45°, so that the fluid flowing out of the inlet pipe 31 flows from the side of the installation cavity 33 (the upper part in FIG. 4 ), and the reflection through the first partition 35 flows back around the installation cavity 33 for one round (marked by the dotted line in FIG. 4 ). for the fluid flow direction), thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
本实施例中,将筒体3分割出3个腔室,每个腔室依次连通,流体要依次进过3个腔室,每个腔室均能进行加热,能够在有限的空间内,对流体进行较长时间的加热。第一腔室41作为主加热腔室,腔室大,能容纳更多的流体,也是流体运动最剧烈的腔室。同时,第二腔室42和第三腔室43能够缓和流体的运动,使流出的流体平缓。In this embodiment, the cylinder body 3 is divided into 3 chambers, each chamber is connected in turn, the fluid must enter the 3 chambers in sequence, and each chamber can be heated, and can be heated in a limited space. The fluid is heated for a longer period of time. The first chamber 41 is used as the main heating chamber. The chamber is large and can accommodate more fluids, and is also the chamber where the fluid moves most violently. At the same time, the second chamber 42 and the third chamber 43 can moderate the movement of the fluid, so that the outflowing fluid is gentle.
所述第一腔室41的加热器2的发热功率是第二腔室42或者第三腔室43的加热器2的发热功率的2倍。The heating power of the heater 2 in the first chamber 41 is twice the heating power of the heater 2 in the second chamber 42 or the third chamber 43 .
筒体3整体由耐酸碱腐蚀的不锈钢材料制成,外壳1内可设置保温材料以防止筒体3内的热量过度散发。The entire cylinder body 3 is made of stainless steel material that is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion, and a thermal insulation material can be provided in the outer casing 1 to prevent excessive heat dissipation in the cylinder body 3 .
以上述依据本申请的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项申请技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项申请的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above ideal embodiments according to the present application as inspiration, and through the above descriptions, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the content in the description, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种在线加热器,其特征在于,包括:An in-line heater, characterized in that, comprising:
    筒体(3),所述筒体(3)顶端和底端分别具有入口管道(31)和出口管道(32),所述筒体(3)内设置隔板将所述筒体(3)沿轴向分割成若干腔室,腔室包括第一腔室(41),第二腔室(42)和第三腔室(43),第一腔室(41)的底部具有入口管道(31),第一腔室(41)的顶部与第二腔室(42)连通,第二腔室(42)的底部与第三腔室(43)连通,且第三腔室(43)的底部与出口管道(32)连通;所述筒体(3)对应每个腔室内还设置有安装腔(33),安装腔(33)在筒体(3)顶部和底部均具有开口;A cylindrical body (3), the top and bottom ends of the cylindrical body (3) are respectively provided with an inlet pipe (31) and an outlet pipe (32), and a partition plate is arranged in the cylindrical body (3) to separate the cylindrical body (3) It is divided into several chambers in the axial direction, the chamber includes a first chamber (41), a second chamber (42) and a third chamber (43), and the bottom of the first chamber (41) has an inlet pipe (31) ), the top of the first chamber (41) is communicated with the second chamber (42), the bottom of the second chamber (42) is communicated with the third chamber (43), and the bottom of the third chamber (43) communicated with the outlet pipe (32); the cylindrical body (3) is also provided with a mounting cavity (33) corresponding to each chamber, and the mounting cavity (33) has openings at the top and bottom of the cylindrical body (3);
    加热器(2),插入到安装腔(33),用于加热相应腔室内的流体;外壳(1),设置在筒体(3)外侧。The heater (2) is inserted into the installation cavity (33) for heating the fluid in the corresponding cavity; the casing (1) is arranged outside the cylinder body (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的在线加热器,其特征在于,所述第一腔室(41)的横截面为第二腔室(42)或者第三腔室(43)横截面积的1.40-1.60倍,第二腔室(42)与第三腔室(43)横截面积相同。The in-line heater according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the first chamber (41) is 1.40-1.60 of the cross-sectional area of the second chamber (42) or the third chamber (43) times, the second chamber (42) and the third chamber (43) have the same cross-sectional area.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的在线加热器,其特征在于,所述第一腔室(41)由抛物柱面的第一隔板(35)与筒体(3)筒壁围成,第二腔室(42)和第三腔室(43)分别由第一隔板(35)、第二隔板(36)与筒体(3)筒壁围成。The in-line heater according to claim 2, wherein the first chamber (41) is surrounded by a parabolic first partition (35) and a cylindrical wall of the cylinder (3), and the second chamber (41) is The chamber (42) and the third chamber (43) are respectively surrounded by the first partition plate (35), the second partition plate (36) and the cylinder wall of the cylinder body (3).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的在线加热器,其特征在于,所述入口管道(31)和安装腔(33)位于所述第一腔室(41)中间线一侧,所述入口管道(31)与安装腔(33)相比更远离所述第一腔室(41)的中间线,并且入口管道(31)位于所述第一腔室(41)内的开口对准第一隔板(35),入口管道(31)开口的中轴线与第一隔板(35)的交点处的法线的角度为 30-45°,使得所述入口管道(31)流出的流体从安装腔(33)一侧流过,经过第一隔板(35)的反射绕安装腔(33)回流一周。The in-line heater according to claim 3, characterized in that, the inlet pipe (31) and the installation cavity (33) are located on one side of the middle line of the first chamber (41), and the inlet pipe (31) The middle line of the first chamber (41) is further away from the mounting chamber (33), and the opening of the inlet duct (31) in the first chamber (41) is aligned with the first partition (35) ), the angle of the normal at the intersection of the central axis of the opening of the inlet pipe (31) and the first partition plate (35) is 30-45°, so that the fluid flowing out of the inlet pipe (31) flows from the installation cavity (33) One side flows through, and the reflection passing through the first partition plate (35) flows back around the mounting cavity (33).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的在线加热器,其特征在于,所述第一腔室(41)的加热器(2)的发热功率是第二腔室(42)或者第三腔室(43)的加热器(2)的发热功率的2倍。The in-line heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, the heating power of the heater (2) in the first chamber (41) is that of the second chamber (42) or the third chamber (43). 2 times the heating power of the heater (2).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的在线加热器,其特征在于,所述筒体(3)由耐酸碱腐蚀的不锈钢材料制成。The in-line heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cylinder body (3) is made of stainless steel material that is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的在线加热器,其特征在于,所述外壳(1)内可设置保温材料。The in-line heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, a thermal insulation material can be arranged in the casing (1).
PCT/CN2021/139135 2020-12-30 2021-12-17 In-line heater WO2022143223A1 (en)

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CN112616206B (en) * 2020-12-30 2023-04-21 江苏亚电科技有限公司 Online heater
CN114935211B (en) * 2022-02-22 2024-04-30 江苏亚电科技股份有限公司 Cleaning fluid heating cylinder

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CN2913935Y (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-06-20 龚智勇 Fluid microwave heating device
CN106839407A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-13 芜湖市易众电器有限公司 A kind of multistage heating type electric heater
CN106839396A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-13 芜湖市易众电器有限公司 A kind of anti-explosion electric heater
CN112616206A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-06 江苏亚电科技有限公司 On-line heater

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CN112616206A (en) 2021-04-06

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