WO2022120972A1 - 一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置 - Google Patents

一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022120972A1
WO2022120972A1 PCT/CN2020/139241 CN2020139241W WO2022120972A1 WO 2022120972 A1 WO2022120972 A1 WO 2022120972A1 CN 2020139241 W CN2020139241 W CN 2020139241W WO 2022120972 A1 WO2022120972 A1 WO 2022120972A1
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casing
blocking
water outlet
rod
accommodating cavity
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PCT/CN2020/139241
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English (en)
French (fr)
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路云香
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淄博创立机电科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022120972A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022120972A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds

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  • the invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a wastewater treatment device with multiple filtering and anti-blocking.
  • Wastewater treatment and reuse are effective measures to develop and utilize water resources. Wastewater reuse is to treat urban wastewater and industrial wastewater through biodegradation reactors and other equipment, and then use it for greening, washing, Supplement for non-drinking purposes such as ornamental water bodies. In recent years, the economy has developed rapidly, and people's living standards have been continuously improved. With the development of urban construction, the pollution of residential water, factories and industrial water is gradually increasing, which is very important for the treatment of wastewater.
  • the waste water often encounters the problem that impurities block the filter structure during the treatment process, especially in the domestic waste water, there are a large number of paper, hair and silk flocks mixed in the water body, which are easily attached to the filter structure. Blockage is formed, which affects the efficiency of subsequent water treatment.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wastewater treatment device with multiple filtration and anti-clogging, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a wastewater treatment device with multiple filtration and anti-blocking comprising a casing, a floc accommodating cavity is arranged symmetrically on both sides of the upper end of the casing, and a plurality of groups of burr rods are installed in the floc accommodating cavity, so the A filter plate is elastically connected in the middle of the casing, a material guiding mechanism is arranged above the filter plate, a drainage mechanism is installed at the bottom of one side of the casing, and a drainage mechanism is installed at the bottom of the casing on one side of the drainage mechanism.
  • Matching anti-blocking mechanism comprising a casing, a floc accommodating cavity is arranged symmetrically on both sides of the upper end of the casing, and a plurality of groups of burr rods are installed in the floc accommodating cavity, so the A filter plate is elastically connected in the middle of the casing, a material guiding mechanism is arranged above the filter plate, a drainage mechanism is installed at the bottom of one side of the casing, and a drainage mechanism is installed at the bottom
  • a first chute is embedded symmetrically on both sides of the upper end of the outer shell, the upper end of the first chute runs through the top of the outer shell, the floc accommodating cavity is slidably fitted with the upper end of the outer shell, and the The two ends of the floc accommodating cavity are symmetrically connected with sliding bars that are slidably matched with the first chute, and the middle part of the upper end of the floc accommodating cavity is communicated with a water conduit, the water conduit and the flocs
  • the floc accommodating cavity is rotatably connected by a sealed bearing, a pulsator fan blade is inlaid in the water conduit, a flow guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floc accommodating cavity, and the floc accommodating cavity is A plurality of groups of water guide holes are arranged through the bottom.
  • a base is arranged symmetrically and fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the casing, an upper cover is assembled and connected at the upper end of the casing, and a water inlet pipe is arranged through the middle of the upper cover, and the water inlet pipe and the water conduit are arranged opposite to each other. interconnected.
  • a second chute is embedded on both sides of the middle part of the housing, two sets of second chute are located at different heights, and two sets of second chute are connected with a sliding block by a support spring, the sliding block and the
  • the second chute is slidably matched, and a filter plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliders.
  • the filter plate is slidably matched with the inner wall of the shell, and the output end of the material guide mechanism is movably fitted above the filter plate, so A drain pipe is arranged in communication with the casing at one end of the filter plate with a low horizontal position opposite to the outer casing.
  • the material guiding mechanism includes multiple sets of rotating shafts that are radially rotatably connected in the casing, the arrangement of the multiple sets of rotating shafts is consistent with the extension direction of the filter plate, and the ends of the rotating shafts extend out of the casing.
  • the rear side is synchronously linked by pulley transmission.
  • the end of a set of rotating shafts is driven and connected with a material guide motor.
  • the periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of sets of rotating rods.
  • the rotating rods are distributed in a circular array on the periphery of the rotating shaft.
  • the length of the rotating rod is the same as the distance between the rotating shaft and the filter plate, and a bending rod is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the rotating shaft.
  • a torsion spring is connected between the rotating rods, and the torsion spring acts that the rotating rod and the bending rod are located on the same straight line, and bristles are embedded on the end of the bending rod away from the rotating rod.
  • the drainage mechanism includes a water outlet pipe connected to one side of the bottom of the casing, the end of the water outlet pipe located in the casing is communicated with a water outlet end block, the water outlet end block is movably embedded in the inner wall of the casing, and the The end face of the water outlet end block has an arc surface opening, and the arc surface opening is connected with the water outlet pipe.
  • the water outlet end block arc surface opening is fitted and inlaid with a water outlet filter screen, and the surface of the water outlet filter screen is attached with a filter cloth, so
  • the anti-blocking mechanism is movably arranged on one side of the water outlet filter.
  • the anti-blocking mechanism includes a cleaning rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing, the surface of the cleaning rod is evenly covered with bristles, and the bristle edges on the cleaning rod and the surface of the water outlet filter are movable against each other.
  • the lower end of the rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing through a sealed bearing, a cleaning motor is provided in the drive connection at the lower end of the cleaning rod, and the cleaning motor and the cleaning rod are connected for transmission.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is: the water flow through the floc accommodating cavity can effectively intercept the floc through the burr rod, thereby reducing the risk of the subsequent filtering part being blocked, and at the same time, the floc can be accommodated through the floc.
  • the design of the structure in the cavity improves the interception efficiency; the waste water is effectively filtered through the filter plate, and at the same time, the filter plate can be driven to bounce and prevent blocking through the material guide mechanism, and the dirt can also be guided through the material guide mechanism, thereby improving the anti-blocking effect and improving the dirt.
  • the convenience of cleaning; the waste water is filtered and discharged through the drainage mechanism, and the anti-blocking mechanism can cooperate with the anti-blocking mechanism. Multiple filtration and anti-blocking can improve the continuous stability of the device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wastewater treatment device with multiple filtration and anti-blocking.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a floc accommodating cavity in a wastewater treatment device with multiple filtration and anti-blocking.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of a drainage mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism in a wastewater treatment device with multiple filtration and anti-blocking.
  • a wastewater treatment device with multiple filtration and anti-blocking includes a casing 1, and a floc accommodating cavity 5 is arranged on both sides of the upper end of the casing 1 in a symmetrical manner.
  • a plurality of groups of burr rods 11 are installed in the floc accommodating cavity 5
  • a filter plate 20 is elastically connected in the middle of the casing 1
  • a material guide mechanism is arranged above the filter plate 20
  • the bottom of the casing 1 is arranged on one side.
  • a drainage mechanism is installed, and an anti-blocking mechanism movably cooperating with the drainage mechanism is installed at the bottom of the casing 1 on one side of the drainage mechanism.
  • the upper end of the housing 1 is symmetrically embedded with a first chute 4 on both sides, the upper end of the first chute 4 penetrates the top of the housing 1 , and the floc accommodating cavity 5 is slidably fitted with the upper end of the housing 1 , and the two ends of the floc accommodating cavity 5 are symmetrically connected with a sliding bar 6 that is slidably matched with the first chute 4, and a water conduit 8 is communicated in the middle of the upper end of the floc accommodating cavity 5,
  • the water conduit 8 and the floc accommodating cavity 5 are rotatably connected by a sealed bearing, the water conduit 8 is inlaid with a pulsator fan blade 9, and the bottom of the floc accommodating cavity 5 is fixedly connected.
  • the floc accommodating cavity 5 and the casing 1 are convenient for disassembly, cleaning and maintenance through the cooperation of the first chute 4 and the sliding bar 6.
  • a base 17 is arranged symmetrically and fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the casing 1, an upper cover 2 is assembled and connected at the upper end of the casing 1, and a water inlet pipe 3 is arranged through the middle of the upper cover 2, and the water inlet pipe 3 and the guide
  • the water pipes 8 are arranged opposite to each other and communicate with each other. The waste water flows into the water conduit 8 from the water inlet pipe 3 .
  • the middle part of the casing 1 is embedded with a second chute 18 on both sides.
  • the two sets of the second chute 18 are located at different heights.
  • the two sets of the second chute 18 are connected with a sliding block by a support spring 19.
  • the block is slidably matched with the second chute 18, and a filter plate 20 is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliders.
  • a drain pipe 21 is provided through and communicated with the casing 1 at the opposite end of the filter plate 20 at the low horizontal position.
  • the filter plate 20 can vibrate elastically, which can further avoid clogging, and the dirt can be easily discharged after being guided to the sewage pipe 21 .
  • the material guiding mechanism includes a plurality of sets of rotating shafts 22 which are radially rotatably connected in the casing 1.
  • the arrangement of the multiple sets of rotating shafts 22 is consistent with the extending direction of the filter plate 20, and the ends of the rotating shafts 22 extend.
  • a group of rotating shafts 22 are connected to the end of a material guide motor, and a plurality of sets of rotating rods 23 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 22, and the rotating rods 23 are annular
  • the array is distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft 22 , and the length of the rotating rod 23 is the same as the distance between the rotating shaft 22 and the filter plate 20 , and the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the end away from the rotating shaft 22
  • a bending rod 24 is provided, a torsion spring is connected between the bending rod 24 and the rotating rod 23, and the torsion spring acts that the rotating rod 23 and the bending rod 24 are located on the same line, and the bending The end of the folding rod 24 away from the rotating rod 23 is embedded with bristles.
  • the material guide motor When the material guide motor is started, it drives multiple sets of rotating shafts 22 to rotate synchronously, thereby pushing the filter plate 20 to elastically compress the support spring 19 through the contact between the bending rod 24 and the surface of the filter plate 20, and when the rotating shaft 22 and the rotating rod 23 rotate
  • the dirt trapped on the filter plate 20 can be guided through the bending rod 24 and discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 21 in a concentrated manner, which is flexible and convenient, can avoid clogging and quickly guide the dirt.
  • a wastewater treatment device with multiple filtration and anti-blocking is provided.
  • the inner end is connected with a water outlet end block 13, the water outlet end block 13 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the casing 1, and the end face of the water outlet end block 13 is an arc surface opening, and the arc surface opening is communicated with the water outlet pipe 12, so
  • the water outlet end block 13 is fitted with a water outlet filter screen 14 inlaid at the opening of the arc surface, the surface of the water outlet filter screen 14 is attached with a filter cloth, and the anti-blocking mechanism is movably fitted on one side of the water outlet filter screen 14 . Activating the anti-blocking mechanism can scrape off the last retained dirt from the surface of the water outlet filter 14 during the drainage process to avoid blockage again.
  • the anti-blocking mechanism includes a cleaning rod 15 that is rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing 1.
  • the surface of the cleaning rod 15 is evenly covered with bristles, and the bristle edges on the cleaning rod 15 and the surface of the water outlet filter 14 are movable against each other.
  • the lower end of the cleaning rod 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing 1 through a sealed bearing.
  • the lower end of the cleaning rod 15 is driven and connected with a cleaning motor 16, and the cleaning motor 16 and the cleaning rod 15 are connected for transmission. Start the cleaning motor 16 to drive the cleaning rod 15 to rotate to achieve cleaning and anti-blocking.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，包括外壳(1)，外壳(1)上端两侧对称配合连接设置有絮状物容置腔(5)，絮状物容置腔(5)中安装设置有多组毛刺杆(11)，外壳(1)中部弹性连接设置有滤板(20)，滤板(20)上方配合设置有导料机构，外壳(1)一侧底部安装设置有排水机构，排水机构一侧的外壳(1)底部安装设置有与排水机构活动配合的防堵机构。毛刺杆(11)可以有效截留絮状物，从而减少后续过滤部分被封堵的风险，同时通过絮状物容置腔(5)中结构的设计提高截留效率；导料机构可以驱动滤板弹动防堵，同时也可以通过导料机构导送污垢，从而提高防堵效果，提高污垢清理的便利性；废水通过排水机构过滤排放，并通过防堵机构可以配合防堵，多重的过滤防堵可以提高装置使用的持续稳定性。

Description

一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置 技术领域
本发明涉及废水处理技术领域，具体是一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置。
背景技术
中国是一个缺水的国家，废水处理及回用是开发利用水资源的有效措施，废水回用是将城市废水、工业废水通过生物降解反应器等设备处理之后，将其用于绿化、冲洗、补充观赏水体等非饮用目的。近年经济发展较快，人们的生活水平不断提高，随着城镇建设的发展，居民生活用水、工厂、工业用水的污染在逐步加剧，对于废水的处理非常关键重要。
现有技术中，废水在处理过程中经常会遇到杂质堵塞过滤结构的问题，特别是生活废水中存在有大量纸张、毛发以及丝絮等混合在水体中，这些很容易贴附在过滤结构上形成封堵，影响后续水处理效率。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，包括外壳，所述外壳上端两侧对称配合连接设置有絮状物容置腔，所述絮状物容置腔中安装设置有多组毛刺杆，所述外壳中部弹性连接设置有滤板，所述滤板上方配合设置有导料机构，所述外壳一侧底部安装设置有排水机构，所述排水机构一侧的外壳底部安装设置有与排水机构活动配合的防堵机构。
进一步的，所述外壳上端两侧对称嵌入设置有第一滑槽，所述第一滑槽上端贯穿所述外壳顶部，所述絮状物容置腔和所述外壳上端滑动适配，且所述絮状物容置腔两端对称连接设置有和所述第一滑槽滑动配合的滑条，所述絮状物容置腔上端中部连通设置有导水管，所述导水管和所述絮状物容置腔通过密封轴承转动连接，所述导水管中镶嵌设置有波轮扇叶，所述絮状物容置腔内底部固定连接设置有导流块，所述絮状物容置腔底部贯穿设置有多组导水孔。
进一步的，所述外壳底部两侧对称固定连接设置有底座，所述外壳上端装配连接设置有上盖，所述上盖中部贯穿设置有进水管，所述进水管和所述导水管相对设置且相互连通。
进一步的，所述外壳中部两侧嵌入设置有第二滑槽，两组第二滑槽位于不同的高度，两组第二滑槽内均通过支撑弹簧连接设置有滑块，所述滑块和第二滑槽滑动配合，两组滑块之间固定连接设置有滤板，所述滤板和所述外壳内壁滑动配合，所述导料机构输出端活动贴合在所述滤板上方，所述滤板水平位置低的一端相对的外壳上贯穿连通设置有排污管。
进一步的，所述导料机构包括多组径向转动连接在所述外壳内的转动轴，多组转动轴的的排布与所述滤板的延伸方向一致，所述转动轴末端伸出外壳后侧，且通过带轮传动同步联动，一组转动轴末端传动连接有导料电机，所述转动轴外围固定连接设置有多组转动杆，所述转动杆呈环形阵列分布在转动轴外围，且所述转动杆的长度与所述转动轴和所述滤板之间的距离相同，所述转动杆远离所述转动轴的末端上转动连接设置有弯折杆，所述弯折杆和所述转动杆之间连接有扭簧，且扭簧作用所述转动杆与所述弯折杆位于同一直线上，所述弯折杆远离所述转动杆的末端上嵌入有刷毛。
进一步的，所述排水机构包括连通设置在外壳底部一侧的出水管，所述出水管位于外壳内的末端连通设置有出水端块，所述出水端块活动嵌入所述外壳内壁，且所述出水端块端面呈弧面开口，且弧面开口和出水管相连通，所述出水端块弧面开口处贴合镶嵌设置有出水过滤网，所述出水过滤网表面贴附有滤布，所述防堵机构活动贴合设置在所述出水过滤网一侧。
进一步的，所述防堵机构包括转动连接在外壳底部的清洁杆，所述清洁杆表面均布有 刷毛，且所述清洁杆上的刷毛边缘和所述出水过滤网表面活动相抵，所述清洁杆下端通过密封轴承和外壳底部转动连接，所述清洁杆下端传动连接设置有清洁电机，所述清洁电机和所述清洁杆连接传动。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：水流通过絮状物容置腔可以通过毛刺杆有效截留絮状物，从而减少后续过滤部分被封堵的风险，同时通过絮状物容置腔中结构的设计提高截留效率；废水通过滤板有效过滤，同时通过导料机构可以驱动滤板弹动防堵，同时也可以通过导料机构导送污垢，从而提高防堵效果，也提高污垢清理的便利性；废水通过排水机构过滤排放，并通过防堵机构可以配合防堵，多重的过滤防堵可以提高装置使用的持续稳定性。
附图说明
图1为一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置的结构示意图。
图2为一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置中絮状物容置腔的立体结构示意图。
图3为图1中A区域的放大结构示意图。
图4为一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置中排水机构和防堵机构的配合示意图。
图中：1-外壳，2-上盖，3-进水管，4-第一滑槽，5-絮状物容置腔，6-滑条，7-导水孔，8-导水管，9-波轮扇叶，10-导流块，11-毛刺杆，12-出水管，13-出水端块，14-出水过滤网，15-清洁杆，16-清洁电机，17-底座，18-第二滑槽，19-支撑弹簧，20-滤板，21-排污管，22-转动轴，23-转动杆，24-弯折杆。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
请参阅图1～3，本发明实施例中，一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，包括外壳1，所述外壳1上端两侧对称配合连接设置有絮状物容置腔5，所述絮状物容置腔5中安装设置有多组毛刺杆11，所述外壳1中部弹性连接设置有滤板20，所述滤板20上方配合设置有导料机构，所述外壳1一侧底部安装设置有排水机构，所述排水机构一侧的外壳1底部安装设置有与排水机构活动配合的防堵机构。
所述外壳1上端两侧对称嵌入设置有第一滑槽4，所述第一滑槽4上端贯穿所述外壳1顶部，所述絮状物容置腔5和所述外壳1上端滑动适配，且所述絮状物容置腔5两端对称连接设置有和所述第一滑槽4滑动配合的滑条6，所述絮状物容置腔5上端中部连通设置有导水管8，所述导水管8和所述絮状物容置腔5通过密封轴承转动连接，所述导水管8中镶嵌设置有波轮扇叶9，所述絮状物容置腔5内底部固定连接设置有导流块10，所述絮状物容置腔5底部贯穿设置有多组导水孔7。水流自导水管8上进入，水流通过冲击使波轮扇叶9转动，波轮扇叶9带动导水管8转动从而带动水流旋动，水流旋动使得其中的絮状物可以配合导流块10的导流而被毛刺杆11尽可能的截留下，污水继续通过导水孔7向下流动。絮状物 容置腔5和外壳1通过第一滑槽4与滑条6的配合而便于拆卸清理维护。
所述外壳1底部两侧对称固定连接设置有底座17，所述外壳1上端装配连接设置有上盖2，所述上盖2中部贯穿设置有进水管3，所述进水管3和所述导水管8相对设置且相互连通。废水自进水管3流入到导水管8中。
所述外壳1中部两侧嵌入设置有第二滑槽18，两组第二滑槽18位于不同的高度，两组第二滑槽18内均通过支撑弹簧19连接设置有滑块，所述滑块和第二滑槽18滑动配合，两组滑块之间固定连接设置有滤板20，所述滤板20和所述外壳1内壁滑动配合，所述导料机构输出端活动贴合在所述滤板20上方，所述滤板20水平位置低的一端相对的外壳1上贯穿连通设置有排污管21，水流通过导水孔7留下后，能够在滤板20的过滤下进一步滤净，同时滤板20可以弹性振动，这样可以进一步避免堵塞，污垢被导送到排污管21后可以方便排出。
所述导料机构包括多组径向转动连接在所述外壳1内的转动轴22，多组转动轴22的的排布与所述滤板20的延伸方向一致，所述转动轴22末端伸出外壳1后侧，且通过带轮传动同步联动，一组转动轴22末端传动连接有导料电机，所述转动轴22外围固定连接设置有多组转动杆23，所述转动杆23呈环形阵列分布在转动轴22外围，且所述转动杆23的长度与所述转动轴22和所述滤板20之间的距离相同，所述转动杆23远离所述转动轴22的末端上转动连接设置有弯折杆24，所述弯折杆24和所述转动杆23之间连接有扭簧，且扭簧作用所述转动杆23与所述弯折杆24位于同一直线上，所述弯折杆24远离所述转动杆23的末端上嵌入有刷毛。当导料电机启动后，带动多组转动轴22同步转动，从而通过弯折杆24和滤板20表面的接触推动滤板20弹性压缩支撑弹簧19，并且在转动轴22和转动杆23转动时能够通过弯折杆24导送被截留在滤板20上的污垢，并集中通过排污管21排放，这样的设置灵活方便，能够避免堵塞且快速导送污垢。
实施例2
请参阅图1和4，本发明实施例中，一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，所述排水机构包括连通设置在外壳1底部一侧的出水管12，所述出水管12位于外壳1内的末端连通设置有出水端块13，所述出水端块13活动嵌入所述外壳1内壁，且所述出水端块13端面呈弧面开口，且弧面开口和出水管12相连通，所述出水端块13弧面开口处贴合镶嵌设置有出水过滤网14，所述出水过滤网14表面贴附有滤布，所述防堵机构活动贴合设置在所述出水过滤网14一侧。启动防堵机构能够在排水过程中将最后截留的污垢从出水过滤网14表面刮下，再次避免堵塞。
所述防堵机构包括转动连接在外壳1底部的清洁杆15，所述清洁杆15表面均布有刷毛，且所述清洁杆15上的刷毛边缘和所述出水过滤网14表面活动相抵，所述清洁杆15下端通过密封轴承和外壳1底部转动连接，所述清洁杆15下端传动连接设置有清洁电机16，所述清洁电机16和所述清洁杆15连接传动。启动清洁电机16带动清洁杆15转动即可实现清刷防堵，配合多重的防堵机构，能够有效过滤并保证滤杂的持续有效时间，使用更加稳定高效。
本发明使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买，异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制，各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段，机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中，常规的型号，加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式，在此不再详述。
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发 明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，包括外壳(1)，其特征在于，所述外壳(1)上端两侧对称配合连接设置有絮状物容置腔(5)，所述絮状物容置腔(5)中安装设置有多组毛刺杆(11)，所述外壳(1)中部弹性连接设置有滤板(20)，所述滤板(20)上方配合设置有导料机构，所述外壳(1)一侧底部安装设置有排水机构，所述排水机构一侧的外壳(1)底部安装设置有与排水机构活动配合的防堵机构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，其特征在于，所述外壳(1)上端两侧对称嵌入设置有第一滑槽(4)，所述第一滑槽(4)上端贯穿所述外壳(1)顶部，所述絮状物容置腔(5)和所述外壳(1)上端滑动适配，且所述絮状物容置腔(5)两端对称连接设置有和所述第一滑槽(4)滑动配合的滑条(6)，所述絮状物容置腔(5)上端中部连通设置有导水管(8)，所述导水管(8)和所述絮状物容置腔(5)通过密封轴承转动连接，所述导水管(8)中镶嵌设置有波轮扇叶(9)，所述絮状物容置腔(5)内底部固定连接设置有导流块(10)，所述絮状物容置腔(5)底部贯穿设置有多组导水孔(7)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，其特征在于，所述外壳(1)底部两侧对称固定连接设置有底座(17)，所述外壳(1)上端装配连接设置有上盖(2)，所述上盖(2)中部贯穿设置有进水管(3)，所述进水管(3)和所述导水管(8)相对设置且相互连通。
  4. 根据权利要求1或3所述的一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，其特征在于，所述外壳(1)中部两侧嵌入设置有第二滑槽(18)，两组第二滑槽(18)位于不同的高度，两组第二滑槽(18)内均通过支撑弹簧(19)连接设置有滑块，所述滑块和第二滑槽(18)滑动配合，两组滑块之间固定连接设置有滤板(20)，所述滤板(20)和所述外壳(1)内壁滑动配合，所述导料机构输出端活动贴合在所述滤板(20)上方，所述滤板(20)水平位置低的一端相对的外壳(1)上贯穿连通设置有排污管(21)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，其特征在于，所述导料机构包括多组径向转动连接在所述外壳(1)内的转动轴(22)，多组转动轴(22)的的排布与所述滤板(20)的延伸方向一致，所述转动轴(22)末端伸出外壳(1)后侧，且通过带轮传动同步联动，一组转动轴(22)末端传动 连接有导料电机，所述转动轴(22)外围固定连接设置有多组转动杆(23)，所述转动杆(23)呈环形阵列分布在转动轴(22)外围，且所述转动杆(23)的长度与所述转动轴(22)和所述滤板(20)之间的距离相同，所述转动杆(23)远离所述转动轴(22)的末端上转动连接设置有弯折杆(24)，所述弯折杆(24)和所述转动杆(23)之间连接有用于作用所述转动杆(23)与所述弯折杆(24)位于同一直线上的扭簧，所述弯折杆(24)远离所述转动杆(23)的末端上嵌入有刷毛。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，其特征在于，所述排水机构包括连通设置在外壳(1)底部一侧的出水管(12)，所述出水管(12)位于外壳(1)内的末端连通设置有出水端块(13)，所述出水端块(13)活动嵌入所述外壳(1)内壁，且所述出水端块(13)端面呈弧面开口，且弧面开口和出水管(12)相连通，所述出水端块(13)弧面开口处贴合镶嵌设置有出水过滤网(14)，所述出水过滤网(14)表面贴附有滤布，所述防堵机构活动贴合设置在所述出水过滤网(14)一侧。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种多重过滤防堵的废水处理装置，其特征在于，所述防堵机构包括转动连接在外壳(1)底部的清洁杆(15)，所述清洁杆(15)表面均布有刷毛，且所述清洁杆(15)上的刷毛边缘和所述出水过滤网(14)表面活动相抵，所述清洁杆(15)下端通过密封轴承和外壳(1)底部转动连接，所述清洁杆(15)下端传动连接设置有清洁电机(16)，所述清洁电机(16)和所述清洁杆(15)连接传动。
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