WO2022120967A1 - 一种多重防堵式废水处理装置 - Google Patents

一种多重防堵式废水处理装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022120967A1
WO2022120967A1 PCT/CN2020/138979 CN2020138979W WO2022120967A1 WO 2022120967 A1 WO2022120967 A1 WO 2022120967A1 CN 2020138979 W CN2020138979 W CN 2020138979W WO 2022120967 A1 WO2022120967 A1 WO 2022120967A1
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Prior art keywords
water
guide
filter
treatment device
wastewater treatment
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PCT/CN2020/138979
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
路云香
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淄博创立机电科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022120967A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022120967A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/70Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/27Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary filtering surfaces, which are neither cylindrical nor planar, e.g. helical surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/52Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D33/56Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of waste water treatment, in particular to a multiple anti-blocking type waste water treatment device.
  • Wastewater treatment and reuse are effective measures to develop and utilize water resources. Wastewater reuse is to treat urban wastewater and industrial wastewater through biodegradation reactors and other equipment, and then use it for greening, washing, Supplement for non-drinking purposes such as ornamental water bodies. In recent years, the economy has developed rapidly, and people's living standards have been continuously improved. With the development of urban construction, the pollution of residential water, factories and industrial water is gradually increasing, which is very important for the treatment of wastewater.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multiple anti-blocking type wastewater treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a multiple anti-blocking type wastewater treatment device comprising a casing, two ends of the casing are symmetrically provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, a first partition is separated and arranged on one side of the casing close to the water inlet, and a One side of the water outlet is separated and provided with a second partition plate, and a side of the first partition plate close to the water inlet is fixedly connected with a pollution-containment guide block, and a second partition is arranged through the first partition plate relative to the pollution-proof guide block.
  • a water guide port, a swing filter material guide mechanism is installed on the side of the first water guide port, a second water guide port is arranged through the second partition, and a centrifugal rotating filter is installed on the second water guide port. mechanism.
  • the upper surface of the contamination barrier guide block is inclined downward on the side close to the water inlet, and a dirt guide groove is embedded in the relative position between the upper end of the dirt barrier guide block and the first water guide port.
  • the swinging filter guide mechanism is connected by sliding fit.
  • the swing filter and guide mechanism includes a swing assembly, a cleaning assembly and a drive assembly.
  • the swing assembly is rotatably connected to the side of the first water guide close to the water inlet, and the edge slides with the inner wall of the sewage guide groove.
  • one end of the cleaning assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the casing, and the other end is slidably fitted with the swing assembly.
  • the cross section of the sewage guide groove is fan-shaped, the radius of the cross section of the sewage guide groove is greater than the length of the first water guide port, and the position of the center of the cross section of the sewage guide groove coincides with the rotation origin of the swing mechanism.
  • the swing assembly includes a filter plate, the upper end of the filter plate is rotatably connected above the first water guide, and the edge of the filter plate and the edge of the inner wall of the sewage guide groove are slidingly fitted, and the filter plate is a frame-like structure.
  • the middle part of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, the middle part of the reinforcing rib is embedded with a chute, the surface of the filter plate is inlaid with a filter screen, the cleaning component is slidably connected with the chute, and is connected with the filter screen Surface activity fit.
  • the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rod rotatably connected to the inner upper wall of the housing and a cleaning brush connected to the end of the cleaning rod.
  • the middle part of the cleaning brush is provided with a protrusion that is slidingly matched with the chute, and the side of the cleaning brush away from the filter screen is rotatably connected to the end of the cleaning rod.
  • the centrifugal rotary filter mechanism includes a bracket fixedly connected to the periphery of the second water guide port near the water outlet, the bracket is a cross structure, a first motor is installed on the bracket, and the first motor is installed on the bracket.
  • the output end of a motor runs through the center of the bracket, and the end of the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a filter cover.
  • the edge of the filter cover and the edge of the second water guide are connected through a bearing.
  • the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a plurality of sets of brackets, the brackets are located in the second water guide, the filter cover is a funnel-shaped structure, and the opening of the filter cover faces the water outlet. side.
  • a plurality of groups of sewage hoppers are communicated with the lower end of the casing, and the sewage hoppers are respectively connected between the water inlet and the sewage guide block, and between the first baffle and the second baffle. between the second partition plate and the water outlet, the sewage bucket is provided with a valve.
  • the drive assembly includes a second motor mounted and fixed on the upper end of the casing, a driving gear and a driven gear are arranged in a symmetrical rotational connection on the rear side of the casing, and the driven gear and the filter plate are coaxially rotatably connected,
  • the driving gear and the driven gear mesh for transmission, and the driving gear is an incomplete gear.
  • the output end of the second motor and the driving gear are coaxially connected with a transmission wheel, and two sets of transmission wheels are arranged.
  • a transmission belt is sleeved between the periphery.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the water flow enters the casing through the water inlet, the water flow can be filtered by the swing filter and guide mechanism when passing through the first water guide, and the large-diameter impurities in the sewage can be filtered. And it falls on the fouling guide block, the fouling can be pushed out when the oscillating filter and guide mechanism swings, so as to ensure continuous and long-term filtration treatment. And the dirt falls off during the centrifugal rotation, which further avoids clogging when the impurities are refined and filtered, which can effectively improve the filtering effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multiple anti-blocking wastewater treatment device.
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view of a multiple anti-blocking type wastewater treatment device.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fouling guide block in a multiple anti-blocking type wastewater treatment device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter plate in a multiple anti-blocking wastewater treatment device.
  • a multiple anti-blocking type wastewater treatment device includes a casing 1 , two ends of the casing 1 are symmetrically provided with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3 , inside the casing 1
  • the side close to the water inlet 2 is separated and provided with a first partition 4, the side close to the water outlet 3 in the casing 1 is separated and provided with a second partition 5, and the first partition 4 is fixedly connected on the side close to the water inlet 2
  • a fouling guide block 6 is provided, and a first water guide port 41 is arranged through the first baffle 4 relative to the fouling guide block 6.
  • the side of the first water guide port 41 is installed with a swing type filter material guide mechanism
  • a second water guide port 51 is arranged through the second partition plate 5 , and a centrifugal rotary filter mechanism is installed on the second water guide port 51 .
  • the upper surface of the dirt-contamination guide block 6 is inclined downward on the side close to the water inlet 2 , and a dirt-guiding groove 61 is embedded in the upper end of the dirt-isolating guide block 6 relative to the first water guide port 41 .
  • the dirt guide groove 61 It is slidably connected with the swing type filtering material guiding mechanism.
  • the swing filter and guide mechanism includes a swing assembly, a cleaning assembly and a drive assembly.
  • the swing assembly is rotatably connected to the side of the first water guide 41 close to the water inlet 2, and the edge slides with the inner wall of the sewage guide groove 61.
  • Matching connection one end of the cleaning assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the casing 1, and the other end is slidably fitted with the swing assembly, the drive assembly is installed above the casing 1, and the output end and the swing assembly are driven connect.
  • Starting the drive assembly can drive the swing assembly to form a continuous reciprocating intermittent swing, so as to continuously push out impurities, and cooperate with the cleaning assembly to continuously clean the dirt attached to the swing assembly, thereby effectively improving the continuous water treatment time.
  • the cross section of the dirt guide groove 61 is fan-shaped, and the radius of the cross section of the dirt guide groove 61 is greater than the length of the first water guide 41 .
  • the swing assembly includes a filter plate 7, the upper end of the filter plate 7 is rotatably connected above the first water guide 41, and the edge of the filter plate 7 is slidingly fitted with the edge of the inner wall of the sewage guide groove 61, and the filter plate 7 is: Frame-like structure, the middle of the filter plate 7 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 71, the middle of the reinforcing rib 71 is embedded with a chute 72, the surface of the filter plate 7 is inlaid with a filter screen 73, the cleaning assembly and the sliding
  • the groove 72 is slidably connected, and is movably fitted to the surface of the filter screen 73 .
  • the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rod 8 rotatably connected to the inner upper wall of the housing 1 and a cleaning brush 81 connected to the end of the cleaning rod 8 .
  • the middle of the cleaning brush 81 is provided with a protrusion that slides with the chute 72 , and the side of the cleaning brush 81 away from the filter screen 73 is rotatably connected to the end of the cleaning rod 8 .
  • the upper end of the cleaning rod 8 can be connected to the vertical line connecting the upper end of the filter plate 7 and the left end of the dirt guide groove 61, so that when the filter plate 7 rotates, the cleaning brush at the end of the cleaning rod 8 can be 81 slides on the chute 72 and cleans the filter screen 73, so as to prevent impurities from adhering to the surface of the filter screen 73. After the impurities fall, they can be rotated by the filter plate 7 and pushed out of the dirt guide groove 61.
  • the centrifugal rotary filter mechanism includes a bracket 53 fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the second water guide port 51 near the water outlet 3, the bracket 53 is a cross structure, and a first motor 54 is installed on the bracket 53, The output end of the first motor 54 runs through the center of the bracket 53, and the end of the output end of the first motor 54 is fixedly connected with a filter cover 52, the edge of the filter cover 52 and the second water guide The edges of the 51 are connected in rotation by bearings, and a plurality of sets of brackets 53 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the output end of the first motor 54.
  • the brackets 53 are located in the second water guide 51, and the filter cover 52 is a funnel-shaped structure.
  • the mesh number of the filter screen cover 52 is preferably larger than the mesh number of the filter screen 73, so that multiple Filtration, on the basis of ensuring the filtering effect, try to avoid the blockage caused by the accumulation of impurities.
  • the first motor 54 drives the filter cover 52 to rotate, which can use centrifugal force to avoid the attachment of impurities.
  • the first motor 54 drives the bracket 53 to rotate to drive the water flow from the water inlet 2 to The flow on one side of the water outlet 3 can also promote the filtration treatment of the water flow to a certain extent.
  • the lower end of the casing 1 is connected with a plurality of groups of sewage hoppers 10, and the sewage hoppers 10 are respectively connected between the water inlet 2 and the sewage isolation guide block 6, the first partition 4 and the second Between the partitions 5 and between the second partition 5 and the water outlet 3, the sewage bucket 10 is provided with a valve. The filtered dirt is periodically discharged through the sewage discharge bucket 10 , and it is also convenient to clean the inside of the casing 1 .
  • the drive assembly includes a second motor 9 installed and fixed on the upper end of the casing 1, the casing 1
  • the rear side is provided with a driving gear 91 and a driven gear 92 in a symmetrical rotational connection.
  • the driven gear 92 and the filter plate 7 are connected in a coaxial rotation.
  • the driving gear 91 and the driven gear 92 are engaged for transmission, and all
  • the driving gear 91 is an incomplete gear
  • the output end of the second motor 9 and the driving gear 91 are coaxially connected and provided with a transmission wheel 93
  • a transmission belt 94 is sleeved between the periphery of the two groups of transmission wheels 93.
  • the central angle corresponding to the gear teeth in the driving gear 91 is less than or equal to the central angle of the dirt guide groove 61.
  • the driving gear 91 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the transmission wheel 93 and the transmission belt 94, and The driven gear 92 is driven to rotate by the meshing transmission, and the driven gear 92 is driven by the driving gear 91 to swing intermittently, which can continuously swing to clean the dirt.
  • the filter plate 7 can be The vertical state is restored under the action of gravity, which is flexible and convenient to use, and can ensure the effect of filtering and anti-blocking through intermittent swinging.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,包括外壳,外壳两端对称贯穿设置有进水口和出水口,外壳内靠近进水口一侧分隔设置有第一隔板,外壳内一侧分隔设置有第二隔板,第一隔板一侧固定连接设置有隔污导块,第一隔板中和隔污导块相对位置贯穿设置有第一导水口,第一导水口侧面安装设置有摆动式过滤导料机构,第二隔板上贯穿设置有第二导水口,第二导水口上安装设置有离心转动式过滤机构。本发明中摆动式过滤导料机构过滤,污水中的大尺径杂质被过滤并落在隔污导块上,在摆动时能够将污垢推出,从而保证连续长时间的过滤处理,污水再经过离心转动式过滤机构二次过滤,并在离心转动时污垢落下,进一步避免细化杂质过滤时附着堵塞。

Description

一种多重防堵式废水处理装置 技术领域
本发明涉及废水处理技术领域,具体是一种多重防堵式废水处理装置。
背景技术
中国是一个缺水的国家,废水处理及回用是开发利用水资源的有效措施,废水回用是将城市废水、工业废水通过生物降解反应器等设备处理之后,将其用于绿化、冲洗、补充观赏水体等非饮用目的。近年经济发展较快,人们的生活水平不断提高,随着城镇建设的发展,居民生活用水、工厂、工业用水的污染在逐步加剧,对于废水的处理非常关键重要。
随着人们对生活品质的要求越来越高,人们的生活废水越来越多,这些生活废水的直接排放就会造成严重的浪费。
现有技术中,废水在过滤处理时最大的问题就是过滤杂质容易发生堵塞的问题,这一点问题会影响到连续水处理的工作时间,从而会影响到工作效率。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,包括外壳,所述外壳两端对称贯穿设置有进水口和出水口,所述外壳内靠近进水口一侧分隔设置有第一隔板,所述外壳内靠近出水口一侧分隔设置有第二隔板,所述第一隔板靠近进水口一侧固定连接设置有隔污导块,所述第一隔板中和隔污导块相对位置贯穿设置有第一导水口,所述第一导水口侧面安装设置有摆动式过滤导料机构,所述第二隔板上贯穿设置有第二导水口,所述第二导水口上安装设置有离心转动式过滤机构。
进一步的,所述隔污导块上表面靠近进水口一侧向下倾斜设置,所述隔污导块上端和第一导水口相对位置嵌入设置有导污槽,所述导污槽和所述摆动式过滤导料机构滑动配合连接。
进一步的,所述摆动式过滤导料机构包括摆动组件、清洁组件和驱动组件,所述摆动组件转动连接在所述第一导水口靠近进水口一侧,且边缘和所述导污槽内壁滑动配合连接,所述清洁组件一端转动连接在所述外壳上侧内壁,另一端和摆动组件滑动贴合,所述驱动组件安装设置在所述外壳上方,且输出端和所述摆动组件传动连接。
进一步的,所述导污槽截面呈扇形,且所述导污槽截面的半径大于所述第一导水口长度,所述导污槽截面的圆心位置和所述摆动机构的转动原点重合。
进一步的,所述摆动组件包括滤板,所述滤板上端转动连接在第一导水口上方,且所述滤板边缘和所述导污槽内壁边缘滑动契合,所述滤板为框状结构,所述滤板中部固定连接设置有加强筋,所述加强筋中部嵌入设置有滑槽,所述滤板表面镶嵌设置有滤网,所述清洁组件和滑槽滑动配合连接,且和滤网表面活动贴合。
进一步的,所述清洁组件包括转动连接在所述外壳内上壁的清洁杆以及连接在所述清洁杆末端的清洁刷,所述清洁刷的刷毛部分和所述滤网表面活动贴合,所述清洁刷中部设有和所述滑槽滑动配合的凸起,所述清洁刷远离所述滤网的侧面和所述清洁杆的末端转动连接。
进一步的,所述离心转动式过滤机构包括固定连接在所述第二导水口靠近出水口一侧外围的支架,所述支架为十字结构,所述支架上安装设置有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端活动贯穿所述支架中心,且所述第一电机输出端的末端固定连接设置有滤网罩,所述滤网罩边缘和所述第二导水口边缘通过轴承转动连接,所述第一电机的输出端外围固定连接设置有多组支架,所述支架位于所述第二导水口中,所述滤网罩为漏斗状结构,且所述滤网罩开口朝向所述出水口一侧。
进一步的,所述外壳下端连通设置有多组排污斗,所述排污斗分别连通在所述进水口和所述隔污导块之间、所述第一隔板和所述第二隔板之间以及所述第二隔板和所述出水口之间,所述排污斗上设有阀门。
进一步的,所述驱动组件包括安装固定在外壳上端的第二电机,所述外壳后侧对称转动连接设置有主动齿轮和从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮和所述滤板同轴转动连接,所述主动齿轮和所述从动齿轮啮合传动,且所述主动齿轮为不完全齿轮,所述第二电机的输出端以及所述主动齿轮上均同轴连接设置有传动轮,两组传动轮外围之间套接设置有传动带。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:水流通过进水口进入到外壳中,水流经过第一导水口时能够被摆动式过滤导料机构过滤,污水中的大尺径杂质能够被过滤并落在隔污导块上,在摆动式过滤导料机构摆动时能够将污垢推出,从而保证连续长时间的过滤处理,污水再经过离心转动式过滤机构二次过滤,细化杂质再次过滤,并在离心转动时污垢落下,进一步避免细化杂质过滤时附着堵塞,这样可以有效提高过滤效果。
附图说明
图1为一种多重防堵式废水处理装置的结构示意图。
图2为一种多重防堵式废水处理装置的后视图。
图3为一种多重防堵式废水处理装置中隔污导块的结构示意图。
图4为一种多重防堵式废水处理装置中滤板的结构示意图。
图中:1-外壳,2-进水口,3-出水口,4-第一隔板,41-第一导水口,5-第二隔板,51-第二导水口,52-滤网罩,53-支架,54-第一电机,6-隔污导块,61-导污槽,7-滤板,71-加强筋,72-滑槽,73-滤网,8-清洁杆,81-清洁刷,9-第二电机,91-主动齿轮,92-从动齿轮,93-传动轮,94-传动带,10-排污斗。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
请参阅图1~3,本发明实施例中,一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,包括外壳1,所述外壳1两端对称贯穿设置有进水口2和出水口3,所述外壳1内靠近进水口2一侧分隔设置有第一隔板4,所述外壳1内靠近出水口3一侧分隔设置有第二隔板5,所述第一隔板4靠近进水口2一侧固定连接设置有隔污导块6,所述第一隔板4中和隔污导块6相对位置贯穿设置有第一导水口41,所述第一导水口41侧面安装设置有摆动式过滤导料机构,所述第二隔板5上贯穿设置有第二导水口51,所述第二导水口51上安装设置有离心转动式过滤机构。
所述隔污导块6上表面靠近进水口2一侧向下倾斜设置,所述隔污导块6上端和第一导水口41相对位置嵌入设置有导污槽61,所述导污槽61和所述摆动式过滤导料机构滑动配合连接。水流经过第一导水口41时,能够被摆动式过滤导料机构进行初步过滤,污垢杂质被不断从导污槽61处推出,这样可以有效提高连续水处理的时间,并持续保持有效过滤。
所述摆动式过滤导料机构包括摆动组件、清洁组件和驱动组件,所述摆动组件转动连接在所述第一导水口41靠近进水口2一侧,且边缘和所述导污槽61内壁滑动配合连接,所述清洁组件一端转动连接在所述外壳1上侧内壁,另一端和摆动组件滑动贴合,所述驱动组 件安装设置在所述外壳1上方,且输出端和所述摆动组件传动连接。启动驱动组件可以带动摆动组件形成连续往复的间歇式摆动,从而不断将杂质推出,配合清洁组件不断的清理摆动组件上附着的污垢,从而能够有效的提高连续水处理时间。
所述导污槽61截面呈扇形,且所述导污槽61截面的半径大于所述第一导水口41长度,所述导污槽61截面的圆心位置和所述摆动机构的转动原点重合。摆动组件转动时能够持续保持过滤效果,导污槽61内壁持续保持和摆动组件的紧密贴合,使用灵活方便,避免污垢漏出。
所述摆动组件包括滤板7,所述滤板7上端转动连接在第一导水口41上方,且所述滤板7边缘和所述导污槽61内壁边缘滑动契合,所述滤板7为框状结构,所述滤板7中部固定连接设置有加强筋71,所述加强筋71中部嵌入设置有滑槽72,所述滤板7表面镶嵌设置有滤网73,所述清洁组件和滑槽72滑动配合连接,且和滤网73表面活动贴合。
所述清洁组件包括转动连接在所述外壳1内上壁的清洁杆8以及连接在所述清洁杆8末端的清洁刷81,所述清洁刷81的刷毛部分和所述滤网73表面活动贴合,所述清洁刷81中部设有和所述滑槽72滑动配合的凸起,所述清洁刷81远离所述滤网73的侧面和所述清洁杆8的末端转动连接。优选的所述清洁杆8上端可以连接在所述滤板7上端和所述导污槽61左端连线的中垂线上,这样在滤板7转动时,能够使清洁杆8末端的清洁刷81在滑槽72上滑动,并对滤网73进行清刷,从而避免滤网73表面附着杂质,杂质落下后能够被滤板7转动并推动出导污槽61。
所述离心转动式过滤机构包括固定连接在所述第二导水口51靠近出水口3一侧外围的支架53,所述支架53为十字结构,所述支架53上安装设置有第一电机54,所述第一电机54的输出端活动贯穿所述支架53中心,且所述第一电机54输出端的末端固定连接设置有滤网罩52,所述滤网罩52边缘和所述第二导水口51边缘通过轴承转动连接,所述第一电机54的输出端外围固定连接设置有多组支架53,所述支架53位于所述第二导水口51中,所述滤网罩52为漏斗状结构,且所述滤网罩52开口朝向所述出水口3一侧。污水通过滤板7上的滤网73过滤后,继续经过滤网罩52细化过滤处理,所述滤网罩52的目数优选的大于所述滤网73的目数,这样能够多重的进行过滤,在保证过滤效果的基础上尽量避免杂质堆积附着造成堵塞,第一电机54带动滤网罩52转动可以利用离心力避免杂质附着,第一电机54带动支架53转动可以驱动水流自进水口2向出水口3一侧流动,也能够在一定程度上促进水流过滤处理。
所述外壳1下端连通设置有多组排污斗10,所述排污斗10分别连通在所述进水口2和所述隔污导块6之间、所述第一隔板4和所述第二隔板5之间以及所述第二隔板5和所述出水口3之间,所述排污斗10上设有阀门。定时的通过排污斗10排出过滤的污垢,也方便对外壳1内进行清理。
实施例2
请参阅图4,本发明实施例中,一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,在实施例1的基础上,所述驱动组件包括安装固定在外壳1上端的第二电机9,所述外壳1后侧对称转动连接设置有主动齿轮91和从动齿轮92,所述从动齿轮92和所述滤板7同轴转动连接,所述主动齿轮91和所述从动齿轮92啮合传动,且所述主动齿轮91为不完全齿轮,所述第二电机9的输出端以及所述主动齿轮91上均同轴连接设置有传动轮93,两组传动轮93外围之间套接设置有传动带94,优选的主动齿轮91中轮齿对应的圆心角度数小于或等于所述导污槽61的圆心角度数,启动第二电机9后能够通过传动轮93和传动带94的传动带动主动齿轮91转动,并通过啮合传动带动从动齿轮92转动,从动齿轮92被主动齿轮91带动间歇式摆动,能够实现不断摆动清洁污垢,主动齿轮91上非齿轮部分和从动齿轮92相对时,滤板7能够在重力作用下回复垂直状态,这样使用灵活方便,且可以通过间歇式摆动保证过滤防堵的效 果。
本发明使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,包括外壳(1),所述外壳(1)两端对称贯穿设置有进水口(2)和出水口(3),其特征在于,所述外壳(1)内靠近进水口(2)一侧分隔设置有第一隔板(4),所述外壳(1)内靠近出水口(3)一侧分隔设置有第二隔板(5),所述第一隔板(4)靠近进水口(2)一侧固定连接设置有隔污导块(6),所述第一隔板(4)中和隔污导块(6)相对位置贯穿设置有第一导水口(41),所述第一导水口(41)侧面安装设置有摆动式过滤导料机构,所述第二隔板(5)上贯穿设置有第二导水口(51),所述第二导水口(51)上安装设置有离心转动式过滤机构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,其特征在于,所述隔污导块(6)上表面靠近进水口(2)一侧向下倾斜设置,所述隔污导块(6)上端和第一导水口(41)相对位置嵌入设置有导污槽(61),所述导污槽(61)和所述摆动式过滤导料机构滑动配合连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,其特征在于,所述摆动式过滤导料机构包括摆动组件、清洁组件和驱动组件,所述摆动组件转动连接在所述第一导水口(41)靠近进水口(2)一侧,且边缘和所述导污槽(61)内壁滑动配合连接,所述清洁组件一端转动连接在所述外壳(1)上侧内壁,另一端和摆动组件滑动贴合,所述驱动组件安装设置在所述外壳(1)上方,且输出端和所述摆动组件传动连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,其特征在于,所述导污槽(61)截面呈扇形,且所述导污槽(61)截面的半径大于所述第一导水口(41)长度,所述导污槽(61)截面的圆心位置和所述摆动机构的转动原点重合。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,其特征在于,所述摆动组件包括滤板(7),所述滤板(7)上端转动连接在第一导水口(41)上方,且所述滤板(7)边缘和所述导污槽(61)内壁边缘滑动契合,所述滤板(7)为框状结构,所述滤板(7)中部固定连接设置有加强筋(71),所述加强筋(71)中部嵌入设置有滑槽(72),所述滤板(7)表面镶嵌设置有滤网(73),所述清洁组件和滑槽(72)滑动配合连接,且和滤网(73)表面活动贴合。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,其特征在于,所 述清洁组件包括转动连接在所述外壳(1)内上壁的清洁杆(8)以及连接在所述清洁杆(8)末端的清洁刷(81),所述清洁刷(81)的刷毛部分和所述滤网(73)表面活动贴合,所述清洁刷(81)中部设有和所述滑槽(72)滑动配合的凸起,所述清洁刷(81)远离所述滤网(73)的侧面和所述清洁杆(8)的末端转动连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,其特征在于,所述离心转动式过滤机构包括固定连接在所述第二导水口(51)靠近出水口(3)一侧外围的支架(53),所述支架(53)为十字结构,所述支架(53)上安装设置有第一电机(54),所述第一电机(54)的输出端活动贯穿所述支架(53)中心,且所述第一电机(54)输出端的末端固定连接设置有滤网罩(52),所述滤网罩(52)边缘和所述第二导水口(51)边缘通过轴承转动连接,所述第一电机(54)的输出端外围固定连接设置有多组支架(53),所述支架(53)位于所述第二导水口(51)中,所述滤网罩(52)为漏斗状结构,且所述滤网罩(52)开口朝向所述出水口(3)一侧。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,其特征在于,所述驱动组件包括安装固定在外壳(1)上端的第二电机(9),所述外壳(1)后侧对称转动连接设置有主动齿轮(91)和从动齿轮(92),所述从动齿轮(92)和所述滤板(7)同轴转动连接,所述主动齿轮(91)和所述从动齿轮(92)啮合传动,且所述主动齿轮(91)为不完全齿轮,所述第二电机(9)的输出端以及所述主动齿轮(91)上均同轴连接设置有传动轮(93),两组传动轮(93)外围之间套接设置有传动带(94)。
  9. 根据权利要求1~8任一所述的一种多重防堵式废水处理装置,其特征在于,所述外壳(1)下端连通设置有多组排污斗(10),所述排污斗(10)分别连通在所述进水口(2)和所述隔污导块(6)之间、所述第一隔板(4)和所述第二隔板(5)之间以及所述第二隔板(5)和所述出水口(3)之间,所述排污斗(10)上设有阀门。
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