WO2022116961A1 - 拍摄方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质 - Google Patents

拍摄方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116961A1
WO2022116961A1 PCT/CN2021/134308 CN2021134308W WO2022116961A1 WO 2022116961 A1 WO2022116961 A1 WO 2022116961A1 CN 2021134308 W CN2021134308 W CN 2021134308W WO 2022116961 A1 WO2022116961 A1 WO 2022116961A1
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Prior art keywords
area
input
target
control
target control
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PCT/CN2021/134308
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林德钊
杨其豪
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信（杭州）有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信（杭州）有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信（杭州）有限公司
Priority to EP21899992.8A priority Critical patent/EP4258646A4/en
Priority to KR1020237022186A priority patent/KR20230113797A/ko
Priority to JP2023532627A priority patent/JP2023551848A/ja
Publication of WO2022116961A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116961A1/zh
Priority to US18/326,448 priority patent/US20230308742A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/63—Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/62—Control of parameters via user interfaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/63—Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders
    • H04N23/631—Graphical user interfaces [GUI] specially adapted for controlling image capture or setting capture parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/63—Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders
    • H04N23/631—Graphical user interfaces [GUI] specially adapted for controlling image capture or setting capture parameters
    • H04N23/632—Graphical user interfaces [GUI] specially adapted for controlling image capture or setting capture parameters for displaying or modifying preview images prior to image capturing, e.g. variety of image resolutions or capturing parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/63—Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders
    • H04N23/633—Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders for displaying additional information relating to control or operation of the camera
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/67—Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals
    • H04N23/675—Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals comprising setting of focusing regions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/90—Arrangement of cameras or camera modules, e.g. multiple cameras in TV studios or sports stadiums
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/667—Camera operation mode switching, e.g. between still and video, sport and normal or high- and low-resolution modes

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of photography, and specifically relates to a photography method and device, an electronic device and a readable storage medium.
  • the corresponding camera is automatically identified and determined, and then the focus is completed by clicking the preview frame. If the user needs to select another camera for shooting, he needs to select the corresponding shooting mode from the menu bar of the shooting interface, that is, select the corresponding camera. However, every time the shooting mode is changed, only one type of camera can be selected for shooting. If there are multiple shooting objects, and the distances between the multiple shooting objects are different from the camera, shooting with a certain shooting mode can only be used. Some of the shooting objects can be focused, that is to say, in the prior art, during the shooting process of a multi-camera device, if the camera needs to be replaced for shooting, not only the replacement method is complicated, but also the focusing effect is relatively poor.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a shooting method and device, an electronic device and a readable storage medium, which can solve the problem that in the prior art, if a camera needs to be replaced for shooting during the shooting process of a multi-camera device, not only the replacement operation It is more complicated, and the focus effect is also relatively poor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a shooting method, including: displaying a plurality of controls corresponding to cameras in a first area of a shooting interface; wherein, the number of the cameras is multiple, and each camera has the The control corresponds to one of the camera controls, and a plurality of the controls include a first target control; receiving a first input, wherein the first input is used to control at least one of the first target controls to move to the first target control of the shooting interface. two areas; in response to the first input, in the photographing interface, use the camera corresponding to the first target control to focus on the indicated first photographing target object in the second area.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a photographing device, including: a first display module configured to display a plurality of controls in a first area of a photographing interface; wherein the number of cameras is multiple, and each of the The control corresponds to one of the cameras, and a plurality of the controls include a first target control; a first receiving module is configured to receive a first input, wherein the first input is used to control the first target control to move to the the second area of the shooting interface; the first focusing module is used for responding to the first input, in the shooting interface, through the camera corresponding to the first target control, to the second area indicated by the second area. A target object is focused.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being The processor implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect when executed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are implemented .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect the method described.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product is stored in a non-transitory storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first aspect. method described.
  • the first input can be used to move the first target control among the multiple controls displayed in the first area of the shooting interface to the second area of the shooting interface, and then the corresponding control of the first target
  • the camera focuses on the first target object, that is to say, you can directly select the camera corresponding to the corresponding control to focus on the target object. If there are multiple target objects in the current shooting interface, you can select multiple controls to focus respectively to Accurate focus on each target object is achieved without switching back and forth between different shooting modes, which not only improves the shooting effect, but also improves the user's experience of shooting through a multi-camera device, thus solving the problem in the prior art.
  • the shooting process of a multi-camera device if the camera needs to be replaced for shooting, not only the replacement operation is complicated, but also the focusing effect is relatively poor.
  • Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the photographing method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of a shooting interface in a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of focusing during a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of focusing during a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram 3 of focusing during a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic diagram of focusing during a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram 5 of focusing during a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 6 of focusing during a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram 7 of focusing during a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a second schematic diagram of a shooting interface in a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram 3 of a shooting interface in a shooting process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for controlling multiple cameras to follow focus shooting according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a photographing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram 1 of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a second schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and distinguish between “first”, “second”, etc.
  • the objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object may be one or more than one.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the photographing method according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the steps of the method include:
  • Step S102 displaying multiple controls in the first area of the shooting interface, wherein the number of cameras is multiple, each control corresponds to a camera, and the multiple controls include a first target control;
  • Step S104 receiving a first input, wherein the first input is used to control the first target control to move to the second area of the shooting interface;
  • Step S106 in response to the first input, focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface.
  • the first input can be used to move the first target control among the plurality of controls displayed in the first area of the photographing interface to the second area of the photographing interface, and then the first target control corresponds to
  • the camera focuses on the first target object, that is to say, you can directly select the camera corresponding to the corresponding control to focus on the target object. If there are multiple target objects in the current shooting interface, you can select multiple controls to focus separately. In order to achieve precise focus on each target object without switching back and forth between different shooting modes, it not only improves the shooting effect, but also improves the user's experience of shooting through a multi-camera device, thus solving the problem in the prior art. If the camera needs to be replaced during the shooting process of the multi-camera device, not only the replacement operation is complicated, but also the focusing effect is relatively poor.
  • each camera can only focus on one target object at the same time, in order to prevent the user from moving the corresponding control after using a certain camera, optionally, the first target control After moving to the second area, it will disappear after focusing on the first target in the second area.
  • the icon of the first target control can also be changed to a transparent and non-touchable icon.
  • the input operations involved in the embodiments of the present application may be different touch operations, such as sliding operations on the device screen, It can also be different click operations, such as double-clicking on the device screen corresponding to the first input, triple-clicking corresponding to the second input, etc., or by detecting the movement track of the device to determine the corresponding first input, the second input etc., that is, different motion trajectories correspond to different inputs.
  • touch operations such as sliding operations on the device screen
  • click operations such as double-clicking on the device screen corresponding to the first input, triple-clicking corresponding to the second input, etc.
  • different motion trajectories correspond to different inputs.
  • the specific forms of the first input, the second input and the subsequent other inputs are not limited in this application.
  • the first area in the embodiment of the present application may be a fixed area set at the top, side or bottom of the photographing interface, or a window that can be ejected and set at the top, side or low end of the photographing interface.
  • the second area is in the preview frame of the shooting interface, and the specific position is determined by the target object to be photographed, that is, there is a target object in the second area.
  • the first area is set at the bottom of the shooting interface, above the controls used to control shooting, as shown in FIG. 2 , different controls are represented by circles in the first area, and different filled The circles represent the controls corresponding to different cameras.
  • the controls for the user to control the shooting are the controls for switching the front and rear cameras, and the controls for previewing pictures.
  • the first area is displayed in the form of a drawer.
  • the first region may also be displayed in other forms, which is not limited in this application.
  • the manner of receiving the first input involved in step S104 of the present application may further include:
  • Step S104-11 move the first target control to the second area of the shooting interface based on the first input; or,
  • Step S104-12 Determine the corresponding first target control based on the shooting target selected by the first input, and move the first target control from the first area to the second area.
  • step S104-11 if the first input is a sliding operation, as shown in FIG. Swipe to the second area, that is, to select a corresponding control to focus on the corresponding target object through a swipe operation.
  • the first area in the above step S104-11 it can also be below a certain shooting target. As shown in FIG.
  • the The first target control is moved from the first area to the second area, and the first target control can be any control in the first area, wherein the control with "X" in Figure 4 is used to cancel the focus operation , of course, in other application scenarios, the focusing operation may be canceled in other ways, and the above-mentioned way in FIG. 4 is only an example.
  • step S104-12 auto-focus is achieved by clicking the target button 'portrait focus' on the shooting interface, that is, different objects can be focused by cameras corresponding to different controls, without the need to manually select corresponding control and then focus. But no matter which method is adopted, it is possible to use different cameras to focus on different target objects in different shooting interfaces, so that each target object can be accurately focused.
  • the present application after focusing on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface, the present application
  • the method steps of the embodiments may also include:
  • Step S108 after the focusing on the first target object is completed, transparently display the first target control in the second area.
  • the target control will be transparently displayed in the shooting interface.
  • the three target objects in the preview frame of the shooting interface have all been focused, and the corresponding The control is displayed in a transparent manner in the area where the target object is located.
  • the transparency of the control can be set according to the requirements, or the default configuration. Displaying the controls in a transparent manner makes it easier for users to identify which shooting targets are in focus.
  • the controls that have been in focus will not coincide with the position of the shooting target in this application, that is, the focus-completed controls will be transparently displayed around the shooting target, and will not block the shooting target in order to determine the camera's position on the target object. Focus effect.
  • Steps can also include:
  • Step S110 receiving the second input, wherein, the second input is used to cancel the focus lock on the first target object to the camera corresponding to the first target control;
  • Step S112 in response to the second input, switch the first target control back to the first area.
  • the second input in the above steps S110 and S112 in a specific application scenario, it can be a double-click operation or a long-press operation to cancel the focus operation.
  • a specific application scenario as shown in FIG. After double-clicking the control of the focused shooting target in the upper right corner of the preview box of the interface, the focus on the shooting target in the upper right corner will be canceled, and then the first target control will be moved out of the area of the target object, and the first target control will be automatically switched.
  • switch back to the first area can be to switch the first target control back to its original position, or switch the first target control back to an empty position in front of the first area, such as from left to The right is the order of the back, you can switch back to the empty position on the left of the first area.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application may further include:
  • Step S114 receiving a third input, wherein the third input is used to control the first target control to slide into the third area of the shooting interface;
  • Step S116 in response to the third input, focus on the second target object indicated by the third area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface.
  • the current focusing effect is not good, it may indicate that the selection of the currently focused camera is not suitable, and the corresponding relationship between the control and the target object can be adjusted, that is, the control of the target object can be moved.
  • the control used to focus on the first target object corresponds to the telephoto camera, but after the focusing is completed, the telephoto camera is found If it is not suitable for the first target object, the first target control can be moved to another area (third area) to focus on the target object in the third area, thereby realizing the focus of the camera corresponding to the control. Adjustment.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application may further include:
  • Step S118 receiving a fourth input, wherein the fourth input is used to control the exchange of positions between the first target control in the second area and the second target control in the fourth area;
  • Step S120 in response to the fourth input, focus on the third target object indicated by the fourth area through the camera corresponding to the first target control, and perform the first target object through the camera corresponding to the second target control. Focus.
  • the current focusing effect is not good, it may indicate that the selection of the currently focused camera is not suitable, and the corresponding relationship between the control and the target object can be adjusted, that is, the control of the target object can be moved.
  • the control used for focusing on the first target object corresponds to the telephoto camera
  • the control used for focusing on the second target object is the same as the short-focus camera.
  • the telephoto camera is not suitable for the first target object, but is suitable for the second target object, which means that the short-focus camera is also not suitable for the second target object.
  • the control moves to the area where the first target object is located. Specifically, after the two controls overlap, the unmoved control automatically moves to the area of the moved control to focus, while the moved control stays in the current area for focus.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application may further include:
  • Step S122 receiving a fifth input, wherein the fifth input is used to control the third target control in the controls displayed in the first area and the first target control in the second area to exchange positions;
  • Step S124 in response to the fifth input, focus on the first target object through the camera corresponding to the third target control.
  • the controls in the first area and the controls in the second area can be exchanged.
  • the controls in the second area slide into the first area to cover the controls you want to replace, and then the controls in the first area will automatically move to the second area to focus on their target objects, while the controls in the second area will will be displayed in the first area.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application may further include:
  • Step S126 after focusing on all the target objects on the photographing interface, preview and display the focusing result on the photographing interface, wherein no controls are displayed in the focusing result.
  • the display effect of the target object after focusing can be displayed in the preview frame, but the control is not displayed in the focus result, so as to avoid the influence of the control on the display effect of the target object.
  • the method steps of the embodiment of the present application may further include:
  • Step S128, receiving a sixth input, wherein the fifth input is used to control the control in the first area to slide in the first direction to display the hidden control.
  • step S1208 if there are many cameras in the device, that is, there are many corresponding controls. If there are too many controls to be placed in the current display area, some controls need to be hidden. If some controls are hidden, the first Sixth input (for example, sliding operation), so that the controls in the first area can be slid to display, and then the hidden controls are displayed. As shown in Figure 10, in response to the sixth input sliding to the right, the corresponding controls are displayed, Further, the previous controls can be hidden, and of course, the hidden controls can also be displayed by sliding to the left, that is, the first direction in this embodiment of the present application does not limit a specific direction, and can be multiple directions.
  • the first Sixth input for example, sliding operation
  • the method steps of the embodiment of the present application may further include:
  • Step S130 receiving a seventh input, wherein the seventh input is used to control the first area to expand and display a plurality of controls in the second direction, and to display text information corresponding to the plurality of controls.
  • a plurality of controls in the first area can be expanded and displayed, and corresponding text information is displayed, and the text information is used to describe the corresponding The role of the control.
  • the drawer can be completely pulled out by clicking the "arrow" above the drawer. At this time, all cameras will be displayed, and there will be corresponding camera descriptions under the camera icon. Let the user clearly and clearly understand the cameras corresponding to different icons, and click the "arrow" again to automatically retract.
  • This specific embodiment is based on an array camera, and in the case of multiple cameras, a method for controlling multiple cameras to follow focus shooting is provided. As shown in FIG. 12 , the steps of the method include:
  • Step S1201 open the camera photo preview interface
  • Step S1202 calling out the multi-point tracking mode on the preview interface
  • the camera preview interface slides and drag the drawer where the camera is located (for the above-mentioned first area) from the preview frame.
  • the camera drawer includes all available array cameras for the user to select.
  • the user can also press and hold the camera drawer and slide left and right to switch pages to select more controls corresponding to cameras. for users to choose.
  • Step S1203 click and tap to complete the replacement of the camera for preview
  • different cameras can be selected by clicking the cameras in the drawer as the cameras that output the preview images.
  • Step S1204 hold down the camera to be selected and drag it to the target to complete focusing;
  • the user can select the control corresponding to any camera, press and drag it to the focus target in the preview screen (corresponding to the above-mentioned first input), and the user will enter the locked state after letting go, indicating that it is locked Focus lock and track corresponding to the target.
  • the camera in the locked state will be translucent and displayed in the lower left corner of the locked target to avoid blocking the screen and affecting the user's preview experience.
  • the device will identify and track the locked focus through image recognition technology. , so that the focus point of each selected camera remains on its focus target until the focus target leaves the screen.
  • step S1205 If it is necessary to replace the camera-locked focus target, then proceed to step S1205; or if the camera-locked focus target needs to be canceled, proceed to step S1206; when the user has completed the camera's focus locking and is not changing, proceed to step S1207 of the photographing process.
  • Step S1205 click and tap the camera icon that has entered the locked state, and re-drag to select a new focus target;
  • the user can tap the icon that has been transparent (that is, the camera that has locked the focus) to make it unlocked and enter the selection state. At this time, the icon will be canceled translucent, and the user needs to press and hold the camera icon again. Drag to the new target to complete focus lock. As shown in FIG. 8 , in the case of multiple locked focus targets, the user can also directly move the camera icon to the locked target in the above manner to quickly exchange the focus cameras of the two locked targets, and then go to step S1207 after completion.
  • Step S1206 double-click the camera icon that has entered the locked state to cancel the focus lock
  • Step S1207 after the user has completed the focus locking of the camera, the user can click the photo button to take a photo;
  • the method for multi-camera single-point focus tracking allows the user to customize the focus target, and can simultaneously take pictures with clear long-range and close-range views, or other multiple cameras.
  • the photos with the focus effect improve the quality of mobile phone photos and bring users a good photo experience.
  • the executing subject may be a photographing device, or a control module in the photographing device for executing the photographing method.
  • the device for the photographing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the photographing device executing the photographing method as an example.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the photographing device according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13 , the device includes:
  • the first display module 132 is used to display multiple controls in the first area of the shooting interface; wherein, the number of cameras is multiple, each control corresponds to a camera, and the multiple controls include a first target control;
  • a first receiving module 134 configured to receive a first input, wherein the first input is used to control the first target control to move to the second area of the shooting interface;
  • the first focusing module 136 is configured to, in response to the first input, focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface.
  • the first receiving module 134 in this embodiment of the present application may further include: a first receiving unit, configured to move the first target control to the second area of the shooting interface based on the first input; or, a second receiving unit , used to determine the corresponding first target control based on the shooting target selected by the first input, and move the first target control from the first area to the second area.
  • the apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a second display module, configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, after focusing on the first target object is completed, the first target control is transparently displayed in the second area.
  • a second display module configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, after focusing on the first target object is completed, the first target control is transparently displayed in the second area.
  • the apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a second receiving module, configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, a second input is received, wherein the second input is used to cancel the focus lock on the first target object by the camera corresponding to the first target control; the switch-back module is used to switch the first target control to a switch in response to the second input Go back to the first area.
  • a second receiving module configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, a second input is received, wherein the second input is used to cancel the focus lock on the first target object by the camera corresponding to the first target control
  • the switch-back module is used to switch the first target control to a switch in response to the second input Go back to the first area.
  • the apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a third receiving module, configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, a third input is received, wherein the third input is used to control the first target control to slide into the third area of the shooting interface; the second focusing module is used for responding to the third input to pass the first target in the shooting interface The camera corresponding to the control focuses on the second target object indicated by the third area.
  • a third receiving module configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, a third input is received, wherein the third input is used to control the first target control to slide into the third area of the shooting interface; the second focusing module is used for responding to the third input to pass the first target in the shooting interface The camera corresponding to the control focuses on the second target object indicated by the third area.
  • the apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a fourth receiving module, configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, a fourth input is received, wherein the fourth input is used to control the exchange of positions between the first target control in the second area and the second target control in the fourth area; the third focusing module is used for responding to the fourth input , focus on the third target object indicated by the fourth area through the camera corresponding to the first target control, and focus on the first target object through the camera corresponding to the second target control.
  • the apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a fifth receiving module, configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, a fifth input is received, wherein the fifth input is used to control the third target control in the controls displayed in the first area to exchange positions with the first target control in the second area; the fourth focusing module is used for responding to The fifth input is to focus on the first target object through the camera corresponding to the third target control.
  • a fifth receiving module configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the first target control in the shooting interface Afterwards, a fifth input is received, wherein the fifth input is used to control the third target control in the controls displayed in the first area to exchange positions with the first target control in the second area
  • the fourth focusing module is used for responding to The fifth input is to focus on the first target object through the camera corresponding to the third target control.
  • the apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a third display module, configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the target control in the shooting interface, After focusing on all the target objects on the shooting interface, the focusing result is previewed and displayed on the shooting interface, wherein no controls are displayed in the focusing result.
  • a third display module configured to focus on the first target object indicated by the second area through the camera corresponding to the target control in the shooting interface, After focusing on all the target objects on the shooting interface, the focusing result is previewed and displayed on the shooting interface, wherein no controls are displayed in the focusing result.
  • the first input can be used to move the first target control among the plurality of controls displayed in the first area of the shooting interface to the second area of the shooting interface, and then the first target control can be passed through the first target control.
  • the corresponding camera focuses on the first target object, that is to say, you can directly select the camera corresponding to the corresponding control to focus on the target object. If there are multiple target objects in the current shooting interface, you can select multiple controls to focus separately. , in order to achieve precise focus on each target object without switching back and forth between different shooting modes, which not only improves the shooting effect, but also improves the user's experience of shooting through a multi-camera device, thus solving the problem of the existing technology. In the process of shooting a multi-camera device, if the camera needs to be replaced for shooting, not only the replacement operation is more complicated, but also the focusing effect is relatively poor.
  • the photographing device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant).
  • UMPC Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer
  • netbook or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant).
  • non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), television (Television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
  • Network Attached Storage NAS
  • PC Personal Computer
  • TV Television, TV
  • teller machine or self-service machine etc.
  • the photographing device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the photographing apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 1 , and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 1400, including a processor 1402, a memory 1401, a program or instruction stored in the memory 1401 and executable on the processor 1402,
  • an electronic device 1400 including a processor 1402, a memory 1401, a program or instruction stored in the memory 1401 and executable on the processor 1402,
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1402
  • each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the shooting method can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the aforementioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and a processor 110, etc. part.
  • the electronic device 100 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. consumption management and other functions.
  • a power source such as a battery
  • the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 15 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown in FIG. 15 , or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be described here. Repeat.
  • the input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 .
  • the touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again.
  • Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data including, but not limited to, application programs and operating systems.
  • the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, and the like, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium.
  • a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement each of the foregoing shooting method embodiments process, and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product is stored in a non-transitory storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the signal configuration method embodiments described above. steps, and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种拍摄方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质，属于拍摄领域。其中，该方法包括：在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示多个控件；其中，摄像头的数量为多个，每一个所述控件对应一个所述摄像头，多个所述控件包括第一目标控件；接收第一输入，其中，所述第一输入用于控制所述第一目标控件移动至所述拍摄界面的第二区域；响应于所述第一输入，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦。

Description

拍摄方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年12月04日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202011410508.0的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于拍摄领域，具体涉及一种拍摄方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质。
背景技术
目前，对于配置了多摄像头的设备，在拍摄过程中均是先自动识别确定对应的摄像头，然后通过点击预览框来完成对焦。如果用户需要选择其他摄像头进行拍摄，则需要从拍摄界面的菜单栏去选择相应的拍摄模式，即选择相应的摄像头。但是，每一次拍摄模式的更换也只能是选择一种类型的摄像头进行拍摄，如果有多个拍摄对象，且多个拍摄对象距离摄像头的举例不一样，则通过某一种拍摄模式进行拍摄只能对其中的部分拍摄对象进行对焦，也就是说，现有技术中在多摄像头的设备的拍摄过程中如果要更换摄像头进行拍摄，不但其更换的方式比较复杂，而且对焦效果也比较差。
发明内容
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种拍摄方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质，能够解决现有技术中在多摄像头的设备的拍摄过程中如果要更换摄像头进行拍摄，不但其更换的操作比较复杂，而且对焦效果也比较差的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请是这样实现的：
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种拍摄方法，包括：在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示与摄像头对应的多个控件；其中，所述摄像头的数量为多个，每一个摄像头所述控件对应一个所述摄像头控件，多个所述控件包括第一目标控件；接收第一输入，其中，所述第一输入用于控制至少一个所述第一目 标控件移动至所述拍摄界面的第二区域；响应于所述第一输入，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域内的所指示的第一拍摄目标对象进行拍摄对焦。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种拍摄装置，包括：第一显示模块，用于在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示多个控件；其中，摄像头的数量为多个，每一个所述控件对应一个所述摄像头，多个所述控件包括第一目标控件；第一接收模块，用于接收第一输入，其中，所述第一输入用于控制所述第一目标控件移动至所述拍摄界面的第二区域；第一对焦模块，用于响应于所述第一输入，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非瞬态的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法。
在本申请实施例中，可以通过第一输入，以使拍摄界面的第一区域中显示的多个控件中的第一目标控件移动至拍摄界面的第二区域，进而通过第一目标控件对应的摄像头对第一目标对象进行对焦，也就是说，可以直接通过输入选择相应控件对应的摄像头对目标对象进行对焦，如果当前拍摄界面有多个目标对象，则可以选择多个控件分别进行对焦，以实现对每一个目标对象的精准对焦，而无需在不同的拍摄模式中来回切换，在提升拍摄效果的同时还提高了用户在通过多摄像头设备进行拍摄的体验效果，从而解决了现有 技术中在多摄像头的设备的拍摄过程中如果要更换摄像头进行拍摄，不但其更换的操作比较复杂，而且对焦效果也比较差的问题。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例的拍摄方法流程图；
图2是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的拍摄界面的示意图一；
图3是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的对焦示意图一；
图4是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的对焦示意图二；
图5是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的对焦示意图三；
图6是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的对焦示意图四；
图7是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的对焦示意图五；
图8是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的对焦示意图六；
图9是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的对焦示意图七；
图10是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的拍摄界面的示意图二；
图11是本申请实施例的拍摄过程中的拍摄界面的示意图三；
图12是本申请实施例的操控多个摄像追焦拍摄的方法流程图；
图13是本申请实施例的拍摄装置的结构示意图；
图14为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图一；
图15为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图二。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描 述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
下面结合附图，通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的拍摄方法进行详细地说明。
本申请实施例提供了一种拍摄方法，图1是本申请实施例的拍摄方法流程图，如图1所示，该方法的步骤包括：
步骤S102，在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示多个控件，其中，摄像头的数量为多个，每一个控件对应一个摄像头，多个控件中包括第一目标控件；
步骤S104，接收第一输入，其中，第一输入用于控制第一目标控件移动至拍摄界面的第二区域；
步骤S106，响应于第一输入，在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦。
通过上述步骤S102至步骤S106，可以通过第一输入，以使拍摄界面的第一区域中显示的多个控件中的第一目标控件移动至拍摄界面的第二区域，进而通过第一目标控件对应的摄像头对第一目标对象进行对焦，也就是说，可以直接通过输入选择相应控件对应的摄像头对目标对象进行对焦，如果当前拍摄界面有多个目标对象，则可以选择多个控件分别进行对焦，以实现对每一个目标对象的精准对焦，而无需在不同的拍摄模式中来回切换，在提升拍摄效果的同时还提高了用户在通过多摄像头设备进行拍摄的体验效果，从而解决了现有技术中在多摄像头的设备的拍摄过程中如果要更换摄像头进行拍摄，不但其更换的操作比较复杂，而且对焦效果也比较差的问题。
应当理解的是，每个摄像头同一时间只能对一个目标对象进行对焦，为了避免用户在使用了某一摄像头之后仍然对相应的控件进行移动，可选地，第一目标控件在从第一区域移动到第二区域后，在对第二区域内的第一目标进行对焦之后将会消失。当然，也可以在第一目标控件从第一区域移动到第 二区域后，将第一目标控件的图标变为透明的且不可触控的图标。
在本申请实施例的可选实施方式中，本申请实施例中涉及到的输入操作，如第一输入、第二输入等，可以为不同的触控操作，如在设备屏幕上的滑动操作，也可以是不同的点击操作，如在设备屏幕上双击对应第一输入，三击操作对应于第二输入等等，还可以是通过检测设备的运动轨迹来确定对应的第一输入，第二输入等，即不同的运动轨迹对应不同的输入。在本申请中对于第一输入、第二输入以及后续的其他输入的具体形式不做限定。
此外，本申请实施例中的第一区域可以是设置在拍摄界面的顶端，侧面或底端的固定区域，又或者是设置在拍摄界面的顶端，侧面或低端的可以弹射的窗口，在本申请不做具体限定，可以根据实际情况进行相应的设置；而第二区域是在拍摄界面的预览框中，具体的位置由待拍摄的目标对象确定，也就是说，第二区域中有目标对象。在本申请实施例中以第一区域设置在拍摄界面的底端，在用于控制拍摄的控件的上方，具体如图2所示，不同的控件在第一区域内以圆圈表示，不同填充的圆圈代表与不同摄像头对应的控件，第一区域的下方为用户控制拍摄的控件、切换前置与后置摄像头的控件，以及预览图片的控件，在图2中第一区域以抽屉的形式显示，当然也可以是其他形式展示该第一区域，在本申请中对此并不限定。
在本申请实施例的可选实施方式中，对于本申请步骤S104中涉及到的接收第一输入的方式，进一步可以包括：
步骤S104-11，基于第一输入将第一目标控件移动至拍摄界面的第二区域；或，
步骤S104-12，基于第一输入所选中的拍摄目标以确定对应的第一目标控件，将第一目标控件从第一区域移动至第二区域。
通过上述步骤S104-11和步骤S104-12可知，在本申请实施例中，对于步骤S104-11，如果第一输入为滑动操作，如图3所示，则可以通过滑动操作将第一目标控件滑动到第二区域，即可以是通过滑动操作以选择相应的控件对对应的目标对象进行对焦。对于上述步骤S104-11中的第一区域，还可以 是在某一个拍摄目标的下方，如图4所示，基于设备感应到的触控操作(第一输入)所对应的移动指令，可以将第一目标控件从第一区域内移动至第二区域，该第一目标控件可以是第一区域内的任一控件，其中图4中的带有“×”的控件是用于取消对焦操作的，当然在其他应用场景可以采用其他方式对对焦操作进行取消，上述图4中的方式仅仅是举例说明。
对于步骤S104-12，如图5所示，通过点击拍摄界面的目标按钮‘人像对焦’以实现自动对焦，即不同的对象可以通过不同的控件所对应的摄像头进行对焦，而无需人为的选择相应的控件再进行对焦。但无论是哪一种方式，均是可以实现对于不同的拍摄界面的不同目标对象采用不同的摄像头进行对焦，从而使得每一个目标对象都能够实现精准对焦。
在本申请实施例的可选实施方式中，在在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，本申请实施例的方法步骤还可以包括：
步骤S108，在对第一目标对象对焦完成后，在第二区域内透明显示所述第一目标控件。
可见，如果已经完成对拍摄目标的对焦，则该目标控件则会在拍摄界面内透明显示，如图6所示，拍摄界面的预览框的中的三个目标对象均已经完成对焦，其对应的控件在目标对象所在区域以透明的方式显示，该控件的透明度可以根据需求进行设置，或者是缺省配置。通过透明的方式显示控件，能够让用户比较方便识别出哪些拍摄目标是已经对焦完成的。另外，对于已经对焦完成的控件，在本申请中不会与拍摄目标的位置重合，即对焦完成的控件会透明显示在拍摄目标的周围，而不会遮挡拍摄目标以便确定该摄像头对目标对象的对焦效果。
在本申请实施例中，在步骤S106中涉及到的通在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，本申请实施例的方法步骤还可以包括：
步骤S110，接收第二输入，其中，该第二输入用于取消对第一目标控件 所对应的摄像头对第一目标对象的对焦锁定；
步骤S112，响应于第二输入，将第一目标控件切回到所述第一区域。
通过上述步骤S110和步骤S112中的第二输入，在具体应用场景中，可以是双击操作或是长按操作等，以取消对焦操作，在具体应用场景中，如图7所示，通过对拍摄界面的预览框中右上角已对焦的拍摄目标的控件双击之后，则取消对右上角的拍摄目标的对焦，进而将该第一目标控件移出该目标对象的区域后，该第一目标控件自动切回至第一区域，其中该切回至第一区域，可以是将第一目标控件切回原位置，或者是将第一目标控件切回至第一区域靠前的空位置，例如从左到右为依次靠后的顺序，则可以切回至第一区域靠左的空位置。
在本申请实施例的另一个可选实施方式中，在步骤S106中涉及到的在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，本申请实施例的方法还可以包括：
步骤S114，接收第三输入，其中，第三输入用于控制第一目标控件滑动至拍摄界面的第三区域内；
步骤S116，响应于第三输入，在拍摄界面中通过第一目标控件对应的摄像头对第三区域所指示的第二目标对象进行对焦。
通过上述步骤S114和步骤S116，如果当前对焦效果不好，则可能表明当前对焦的摄像头的选择是不太合适的，则可以调整控件与目标对象的对应关系，即可以将该目标对象的控件移动至其他目标对象的区域，以对其他目标对象进行对焦，例如，如图8所示，如果第一目标对象对焦所使用的控件与长焦摄像头对应，但是在对焦完成后，发现该长焦摄像头并不适合于该第一目标对象，则可以将第目标控件移动至其他区域(第三区域)，以对第三区域内的目标对象进行对焦，从而实现了对控件对应的摄像头的对焦对象的调整。
在本申请实施例的另一个可选实施方式中，对于本申请步骤S106中涉及到的在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的 第一目标对象进行对焦之后，本申请实施例的方法还可以包括：
步骤S118，接收第四输入，其中，第四输入用于控制第二区域内的第一目标控件与第四区域内的第二目标控件互换位置；
步骤S120，响应于第四输入，通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第四区域所指示的第三目标对象进行对焦，以及通过与第二目标控件所对应的摄像头对第一目标对象进行对焦。
通过上述步骤S118和步骤S120，如果当前对焦效果不好，则可能表明当前对焦的摄像头的选择是不太合适的，则可以调整控件与目标对象的对应关系，即可以将该目标对象的控件移动至其他目标对象的区域，以对其他目标对象进行对焦，例如，如图9所示，如果第一目标对象对焦所使用的控件与长焦摄像头对应，对第二目标对象对焦使用的控件与短焦摄像头对应，但是在对焦完成后，发现该长焦摄像头并不适合于该第一目标对象，而是适合第二目标对象，也就同时表明短焦摄像头也不适合第二目标对象，则可以取消对第一目标对象的对焦，进而将该与长焦摄像头对应的控件移动至第二目标对象所在的区域，或者，是可以取消对第二目标对象的对焦，进而将该与短焦摄像头对应的控件移动至第一目标对象所在的区域，具体可以是在两个控件重合之后，未移动的控件自动移动到已移动控件的区域进行对焦，而移动的控件则停留在当前区域进行对焦。
在本申请实施例的另一个可选实施方式中，对于本申请步骤S106中涉及到的在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，本申请实施例的方法还可以包括：
步骤S122，接收第五输入，其中，第五输入用于控制第一区域显示的控件中的第三目标控件与第二区域内的第一目标控件互换位置；
步骤S124，响应于第五输入，通过与第三目标控件所对应的摄像头对第一目标对象进行对焦。
通过本申请实施例的步骤S122和步骤S124，在接收到第五输入后，可以实现第一区域与第二区域内的控件的互换，例如，在选中第二区域的控件 后通过滑动操作将该第二区域的控件滑动到第一区域中以覆盖想要替换的控件，进而第一区域内的控件则会自动移动到第二区域以对其目标对象进行对焦，而第二区域的控件则会在第一区域显示。
在本申请实施例的另一个可选实施方式中，对于本申请步骤S106中涉及到的在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，本申请实施例的方法还可以包括：
步骤S126，在对拍摄界面的所有目标对象对焦完成后，在拍摄界面预览显示对焦结果，其中，对焦结果中不显示控件。
在完成对所有目标对象的对焦后，可以在预览框显示对焦后目标对象的显示效果，但是该对焦结果中不显示控件，以避免控件对目标对象的显示效果造成影响。
在本申请实施例的可选实施方式中，在在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示多个控件之后，本申请实施例的方法步骤还可以包括：
步骤S128，接收第六输入，其中，第五输入用于控制第一区域内的控件向第一方向滑动以显示隐藏的控件。
基于上述步骤S128，如果设备的摄像头较多，即对应的控件也是较多的，如果多到当前显示区域无法放置所有的控件，则需要隐藏一部分控件，如果有一部分控件被隐藏，则可以通过第六输入(例如，滑动操作)，使其第一区域内的控件可以滑动显示，进而显示出隐藏的控件，如图10所示，响应于第六输入向右滑动，则显示出对应的控件，进而可以将之前的控件隐藏，当然也可以向左滑动以显示被隐藏的控件，也即本申请实施例中的第一方向，并不限定某一特定方向，可以是多个方向。
在本申请实施例中的可选实施方式中，在拍在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示多个控件之后，本申请实施例的方法步骤还可以包括：
步骤S130，接收第七输入，其中，第七输入用于控制第一区域向第二方向展开显示多个控件，以及显示与多个控件对应的文字信息。
为了能够使得用户能加清楚的了解每一个控件的作用，则可以响应于第 十输入，将第一区域的内的多个控件展开显示，且显示对应的文字信息，该文字信息用于描述对应控件的作用。在具体应用场景中，可以是如图11所示，通过用户点击抽屉上方的“箭头”，可以将抽屉完全抽出，此时会显示所有的摄像头，并在摄像头图标下方有对应的摄像头说明，能让用户简单明了地清楚不同图标对应的摄像头，再次点击该“箭头”则会自动收回。
下面结合本申请实施例的具体实施方式，对本申请进行举例说明；
本具体实施方式基于阵列摄像头，在多摄像头的情况提供了一种操控多个摄像追焦拍摄的方法，如图12所示，该方法的步骤包括：
步骤S1201，打开相机拍照预览界面；
步骤S1202，在预览界面调出多点追焦模式；
其中，如图2所示，在相机预览界面从预览框往上滑动拖摄像头所在的抽屉(对于上述的第一区域)，该摄像头抽屉包括所有可以用的阵列摄像头供用户选取。此外，从预览框底部小幅度上滑，可以调出摄像头抽屉，同样下滑即可以把抽屉收起来。
如图10所示，若摄像头数量过多，用户还可以按住摄像头抽屉左右滑动换页选择更多摄像头对应的控件，通过换页显示的方式，可以显示更多不同的摄像头所对应的控件以供用户选择。
如图11所示，可以按住向上的“小箭头”将抽屉完全抽出，此时会显示所有的摄像头所对应的控件，并在控件的图标下方有对应的摄像头说明，能让用户简单明了地清楚不同图标对应的摄像头。当前输出当前预览画面摄像头会显示在预览框右上方。在此界面上也可以通过单击轻点选择输出预览画面的摄像头或长按图标进行选择用于对焦锁定的摄像头，选择好摄像头后，抽屉会自动收回，以便于用户在预览画面选择对焦目标。
步骤S1203，单击轻点完成预览用摄像头更换；
其中，对于该步骤S1203，可以通过点击抽屉中的摄像头来选择不同的摄像头进行作为输出预览画面的摄像头。
步骤S1204，按住要选择的摄像头拖动到目标上完成对焦；
其中，拉出摄像头抽屉后，用户可以选择任意一摄像头对应的控件，按住并拖动到(对应于上述的第一输入)预览画面中的对焦目标上，用户松手后即进入锁定状态表示锁定对应目标进行对焦锁定跟踪，进入锁定状态的摄像头会半透明化并显示在锁定目标的左下角，以避免遮挡画面，影响用户预览体验，此外，设备会通过图像识别技术辨识并追踪锁定对焦的目标，使得所选的每一个摄像头的对焦点一直保持在其对焦目标上，直到对焦目标离开画面。
若需要更换摄像头锁定对焦的目标，则进入步骤S1205；或者需要取消摄像头锁定对焦的目标的情况下，进入步骤S1206；当用户已经完成摄像头的对焦锁定不在更改，则进入拍照流程步骤S1207。
步骤S1205，单击轻点进入已锁定状态的摄像头图标，并重新拖动选择新的对焦目标；
其中，若想更换对焦目标可以通过轻点已经透明化的图标(即已经锁定对焦的摄像头)让其取消锁定状态进入选择状态，此时图标会取消半透明化，用户需再次按住摄像头图标并拖动到新目标上完成对焦锁定。如图8所示，在多个已锁定对焦目标的情况下，用户还可以上述方式直接将摄像头图标移动到已锁定目标上来快速交换两个已锁定对象的对焦摄像头，完成后进入步骤S1207。
步骤S1206，双击进入已锁定状态的摄像头图标，取消对焦锁定；
其中，如图7所示，若用户不想使用某个摄像头对焦目标则可以通过双击对应已经透明化的图标(即已经锁定对焦的摄像头)让其取消锁定状态，然后该摄像头图标会重新回到抽屉框，完成后进入步骤S1207；
步骤S1207，用户已完成摄像头的对焦锁定后即可进行点击拍照按钮进行拍照；
其中，当用户已经完成摄像头的对焦锁定后即可点击拍照按钮完成拍照，得到一个包含多个摄像头单点对焦的清晰图片，拍照预览框上的图标仍会保留以供用户继续进行下一次多摄像头单点追焦的拍照。
可见，通过本申请实施例的具体实施方式提供的多摄像头进行多摄像头单点追焦的方法，可以让用户自定义对焦目标，可以同时拍出远景和近景都清晰的照片，或者其他多个摄像头同时对焦效果的照片，提升了手机拍照质量，给用户带来良好的拍照体验。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的拍摄方法，执行主体可以为拍摄装置，或者该拍摄装置中的用于执行拍摄方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以拍摄装置执行拍摄方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的拍摄方法的装置。
本申请实施例还提供了一种拍摄装置，图13是本申请实施例的拍摄装置的结构示意图，如图13所示，该装置包括：
第一显示模块132，用于在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示多个控件；其中，摄像头的数量为多个，每一个控件对应一个摄像头，多个控件包括第一目标控件；
第一接收模块134，用于接收第一输入，其中，第一输入用于控制第一目标控件移动至拍摄界面的第二区域；
第一对焦模块136，用于响应于第一输入，在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦。
可选地，本申请实施例中的第一接收模块134进一步可以包括：第一接收单元，用于基于第一输入将第一目标控件移动至拍摄界面的第二区域；或，第二接收单元，用于基于第一输入所选中的拍摄目标以确定对应的第一目标控件，将第一目标控件从第一区域移动至第二区域。
可选地，本申请实施例中的装置还可以进一步包括：第二显示模块，用于在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，在对第一目标对象对焦完成后，在第二区域内透明显示第一目标控件。
可选地，本申请实施例中的装置还可以进一步包括：第二接收模块，用于在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，接收第二输入，其中，第二输入用于取消第一目 标控件所对应的摄像头对第一目标对象的对焦锁定；切回模块，用于响应于第二输入，将第一目标控件切回到第一区域。
可选地，本申请实施例中的装置还可以进一步包括：第三接收模块，用于在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，接收第三输入，其中，第三输入用于控制第一目标控件滑动至拍摄界面的第三区域内；第二对焦模块，用于响应于第三输入，在拍摄界面中通过第一目标控件对应的摄像头对第三区域所指示的第二目标对象进行对焦。
可选地，本申请实施例中的装置还可以进一步包括：第四接收模块，用于在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，接收第四输入，其中，第四输入用于控制第二区域内的第一目标控件与第四区域内的第二目标控件互换位置；第三对焦模块，用于响应于第四输入，通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第四区域所指示的第三目标对象进行对焦，以及通过与第二目标控件所对应的摄像头对第一目标对象进行对焦。
可选地，本申请实施例中的装置还可以进一步包括：第五接收模块，用于在拍摄界面中通过与第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，接收第五输入，其中，第五输入用于控制第一区域显示的控件中的第三目标控件与第二区域内的第一目标控件互换位置；第四对焦模块，用于响应于第五输入，通过与第三目标控件所对应的摄像头对第一目标对象进行对焦。
可选地，本申请实施例中的装置还可以进一步包括：第三显示模块，用于在拍摄界面中通过与目标控件所对应的摄像头对第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，在对拍摄界面的所有目标对象对焦完成后，在拍摄界面预览显示对焦结果，其中，对焦结果中不显示控件。
通过上述本申请实例的拍摄装置，可以通过第一输入，以使拍摄界面的第一区域中显示的多个控件中的第一目标控件移动至拍摄界面的第二区域， 进而通过第一目标控件对应的摄像头对第一目标对象进行对焦，也就是说，可以直接通过输入选择相应控件对应的摄像头对目标对象进行对焦，如果当前拍摄界面有多个目标对象，则可以选择多个控件分别进行对焦，以实现对每一个目标对象的精准对焦，而无需在不同的拍摄模式中来回切换，在提升拍摄效果的同时还提高了用户在通过多摄像头设备进行拍摄的体验效果，从而解决了现有技术中在多摄像头的设备的拍摄过程中如果要更换摄像头进行拍摄，不但其更换的操作比较复杂，而且对焦效果也比较差的问题。
本申请实施例中的拍摄装置可以是装置，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备，也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的，移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等，非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(Personal Computer，PC)、电视机(Television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的拍摄装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统，可以为ios操作系统，还可以为其他可能的操作系统，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的拍摄装置能够实现图1的方法实施例实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选的，如图14所示，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备1400，包括处理器1402，存储器1401，存储在存储器1401上并可在所述处理器1402上运行的程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器1402执行时实现上述拍摄方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。
图15为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
该电子设备100包括但不限于：射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、以及处理器110等部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，电子设备100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图15中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定，电子设备可以包括比图15中更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)1041和麦克风1042，图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板1061。用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据，包括但不限于应用程序和操作系统。处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述拍摄方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟 或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述拍摄方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非瞬态的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述信号配置方法实施例的步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光 盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种拍摄方法，包括：
    在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示多个控件；其中，摄像头的数量为多个，每一个所述控件对应一个所述摄像头，多个所述控件包括第一目标控件；
    接收第一输入，其中，所述第一输入用于控制所述第一目标控件移动至所述拍摄界面的第二区域；
    响应于所述第一输入，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，所述方法还包括：
    在对所述第一目标对象对焦完成后，在所述第二区域内透明显示所述第一目标控件。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收第二输入，其中，所述第二输入用于取消所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第一目标对象的对焦锁定；
    响应于所述第二输入，将所述第一目标控件切回到所述第一区域。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收第三输入，其中，所述第三输入用于控制所述第一目标控件滑动至所述拍摄界面的第三区域内；
    响应于所述第三输入，在所述拍摄界面中通过所述第一目标控件对应的 摄像头对所述第三区域所指示的第二目标对象进行对焦。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收第四输入，其中，所述第四输入用于控制所述第二区域内的所述第一目标控件与第四区域内的第二目标控件互换位置；
    响应于第四输入，通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第四区域所指示的第三目标对象进行对焦，以及通过与所述第二目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第一目标对象进行对焦。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收第五输入，其中，所述第五输入用于控制所述第一区域显示的控件中的第三目标控件与第二区域内的所述第一目标控件互换位置；
    响应于所述第五输入，通过与所述第三目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第一目标对象进行对焦。
  7. 一种拍摄装置，包括：
    第一显示模块，用于在拍摄界面的第一区域中显示多个控件；其中，摄像头的数量为多个，每一个所述控件对应一个所述摄像头，多个所述控件包括第一目标控件；
    第一接收模块，用于接收第一输入，其中，所述第一输入用于控制所述第一目标控件移动至所述拍摄界面的第二区域；
    第一对焦模块，用于响应于所述第一输入，在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    第二显示模块，用于在所述拍摄界面中通过与所述第一目标控件所对应 的摄像头对所述第二区域所指示的第一目标对象进行对焦之后，在对所述第一目标对象对焦完成后，在所述第二区域内透明显示所述第一目标控件。
  9. 一种电子设备，包括处理器，存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，其中，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的拍摄方法的步骤。
  10. 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，其中，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的拍摄方法的步骤。
  11. 一种芯片，包括处理器和通信接口，其中，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的拍摄方法的步骤。
  12. 一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非瞬态的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的拍摄方法的步骤。
  13. 一种终端，被配置为执行如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的拍摄方法的步骤。
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