WO2022116235A1 - 一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座 - Google Patents

一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116235A1
WO2022116235A1 PCT/CN2020/134701 CN2020134701W WO2022116235A1 WO 2022116235 A1 WO2022116235 A1 WO 2022116235A1 CN 2020134701 W CN2020134701 W CN 2020134701W WO 2022116235 A1 WO2022116235 A1 WO 2022116235A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding sleeve
sliding
sleeve base
arc
wear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/134701
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
卜凡彬
尹士庆
杨美增
Original Assignee
山东黄金归来庄矿业有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 山东黄金归来庄矿业有限公司 filed Critical 山东黄金归来庄矿业有限公司
Publication of WO2022116235A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116235A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
    • B66B19/02—Installing or exchanging ropes or cables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B17/00—Hoistway equipment
    • B66B17/08—Mining skips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
    • B66B7/10—Arrangements of ropes or cables for equalising rope or cable tension
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/022—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using dampers and springs in combination
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of skip sliding sleeve seat equipment, in particular to an anti-wear skip sliding sleeve seat which is convenient for installation.
  • Skip A container directly loaded with useful minerals, waste rock or gangue.
  • Main shaft skips are divided into single rope skips and multi rope skips according to different hoist types; bottom unloading and overturning types for vertical shafts according to different unloading methods; rear unloading and overturning types for inclined shafts.
  • Bottom unloading type is used for vertical shaft of coal mine, rear unloading type is used for inclined shaft; flip type is used for winding hoisting of metal mine, and bottom unloading type is used for multi-rope friction hoisting.
  • the skip for balanced lift has tail rope suspension device; for multi-rope lift there is wire rope tension balance device.
  • the capacity of single rope skip in China is generally 3-16t, and the capacity of multi-rope skip is 4-30t.
  • the design of the traditional skip sliding sleeve base is to set the top wire on the side. After installing the sliding sleeve, tighten the top wire to withstand the sliding sleeve. During operation, the sliding sleeve cannot rotate along the tank rope, and only frictionally fixed. area, the service cycle is short, and it is very easy to come out, causing the sliding sleeve base to wear the tank rope phenomenon, forming a great safety hazard, and there is no buffer component between the traditional sliding sleeve base and the sliding sleeve, to a certain extent This reduces the service life of the sliding sleeve, so we propose an easy-to-install anti-wear skip sliding sleeve seat to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-install anti-wear skip sliding sleeve seat, by removing the original top wire, welding bolts on both sides of the opening of the sliding sleeve base, selecting a suitable belt iron according to the width of the sliding sleeve opening, making Cross bracket, the longitudinal bracket is processed into an arc shape, the two ends of the transverse bracket are opened, fixed on the bolts, the opening of the sliding sleeve base is blocked, and the upper and lower ends of the bracket stand against the upper and lower outer edges of the sliding sleeve, and a buffer is also provided components, so as to solve the problems raised in the prior art raised in the above background art.
  • an easy-to-install anti-wear skip sliding sleeve base including a sliding sleeve base, on which a raised portion is integrally formed, and the raised portion is symmetrical
  • the sliding sleeve base is provided with an arc groove
  • the sliding sleeve base is fixedly connected with a bracket assembly by fixing bolts
  • the bracket assembly is arranged in a cross shape
  • a sliding sleeve is arranged inside the arc groove.
  • the two ends of the sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and the two sets of the fixing blocks are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the sliding sleeve base.
  • the inside of the arc groove is provided with buffer components, and the buffer components are provided with three sets of , the three groups of the buffer components are arranged at an equal distance between the sliding sleeve base and the sliding sleeve.
  • the sliding sleeve base is provided with installation holes, the installation holes are provided with four groups, and the four groups of the installation holes are respectively located at four corners of the sliding sleeve base.
  • the sliding sleeve base is provided with reinforcing plates, and four groups of the reinforcing plates are arranged, and the four groups of the reinforcing plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the two sets of raised portions.
  • the bracket assembly includes a transverse bracket and a longitudinal bracket, the transverse bracket and the longitudinal bracket are fixedly welded in a cross shape, two sets of through holes are symmetrically opened on the transverse bracket, and the fixing bolts are located inside the through holes , an arc-shaped part is arranged on the longitudinal support, and the arc-shaped part of the longitudinal support is located inside the arc-shaped groove.
  • the buffer assembly includes a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a damping buffer, and one end of the damping buffer is fixedly connected with a top plate
  • One side of the top plate is fixedly connected with an arc baffle, and one side of the arc baffle is fixedly pasted with a first wear-resistant pad.
  • the buffer assembly includes a fixing plate and a baffle, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are slidably connected between the fixing plate and the baffle.
  • a connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in a cross, and a spring is arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod,
  • a second wear-resistant pad is fixed and pasted on one side of the baffle.
  • first sliding blocks are slidably arranged inside the two sets of first sliding grooves
  • second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sets of first sliding blocks.
  • a connecting head, one end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two sets of first connecting heads.
  • two sets of second sliding grooves are provided on the baffle plate, second sliding blocks are slidably arranged inside the two sets of second sliding grooves, and second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sets of second sliding blocks.
  • Two connecting heads, one end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two sets of second connecting heads.
  • the anti-wear skip sliding sleeve seat provided by the present invention has the following advantages.
  • the sliding sleeve base is provided with a mounting hole
  • the sliding sleeve base is provided with an arc-shaped groove
  • the sliding sleeve base is fixedly connected with a bracket assembly by fixing bolts
  • the interior of the arc-shaped groove is provided with a sliding sleeve design.
  • the sliding sleeve is changed from the original weekly to the quarterly or even longer.
  • the replacement increases the service life of the sliding sleeve, saves the cost, and also saves the labor cost due to the reduction of maintenance times.
  • three groups of buffer components are arranged inside the arc groove, and the three groups of buffer components are arranged at equal distances between the sliding sleeve base and the sliding sleeve, and the impact force between the sliding sleeve base and the sliding sleeve can be reduced by using the buffer components. , reduce the wear of the sliding sleeve, and improve the service life of the sliding sleeve to a certain extent.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the bracket assembly of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the sliding sleeve base in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position A in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding sleeve of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of the sliding sleeve base in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 6 of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an easy-to-install anti-wear skip sliding sleeve seat as shown in Figures 1-5, including a sliding sleeve base 1, and a raised portion 3 is integrally formed on the sliding sleeve base 1, and the raised portion 3 is in the shape of a Symmetrically arranged two groups, the sliding sleeve base 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 5, and the sliding sleeve base 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket assembly 6 through a fixing bolt 7, and the bracket assembly 6 is arranged in a cross shape, and the inner part of the arc-shaped groove 5 is arranged There is a sliding sleeve 12, both ends of the sliding sleeve 12 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 13, two sets of fixing blocks 13 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the sliding sleeve base 1, the interior of the arc groove 5 is provided with a buffer component, and the buffer component is set There are three groups, and the three groups of buffer components are arranged between the sliding slee
  • the sliding sleeve base 1 is provided with installation holes 2, and four sets of installation holes 2 are provided.
  • the sliding sleeve base 1 is provided with reinforcing plates 4, and the reinforcing plates 4 are provided with four groups. Increase the wear resistance strength of the sliding sleeve base 1 and prolong its service life.
  • the bracket assembly 6 includes a transverse bracket 8 and a longitudinal bracket 10.
  • the transverse bracket 8 and the longitudinal bracket 10 are fixedly welded in a cross shape.
  • the transverse bracket 8 is symmetrically provided with two sets of through holes 9, and the fixing bolts 7 are located in the through holes 9.
  • the longitudinal bracket 10 is provided with an arc-shaped portion 11 , and the arc-shaped portion 11 of the longitudinal bracket 10 is located inside the arc-shaped groove 5 .
  • the longitudinal bracket 10 is processed into an arc shape, and the two sides of the horizontal bracket 8 are The end is provided with a through hole 9, the bracket assembly 6 is fixed on the sliding sleeve base 1 by the fixing bolt 7, the opening of the sliding sleeve base 1 is blocked, and the upper and lower ends of the bracket assembly 6 stand against the upper and lower outer edges of the sliding sleeve 12, After the installation is completed, the sliding sleeve 12 will not come off during operation, and the sliding sleeve 12 can be evenly rubbed because it can rotate along the circumferential direction of the tank rope, which greatly reduces the number of replacements of the sliding sleeve 12, that is, improves the safety factor.
  • the buffer assembly includes a bottom plate 14, one side of the bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc groove 5, one side of the bottom plate 14 is fixedly installed with a damping buffer 15, and one end of the damping buffer 15 is fixedly connected with a top plate 16, One side of the top plate 16 is fixedly connected with an arc baffle 17, and one side of the arc baffle 17 is fixedly pasted with a first wear pad 18.
  • the sliding sleeve base 1 and the sliding sleeve can be lowered by using the damping buffer 15 in the buffer assembly.
  • the impact force between 12 reduces the wear of the sliding sleeve 12 and improves the service life of the sliding sleeve 12 to a certain extent.
  • the present invention provides as shown in Figures 6-7.
  • an anti-wear skip sliding sleeve seat that is easy to install includes a sliding sleeve base 1, and a raised part 3 is integrally formed on the sliding sleeve base 1, and the raised part 3 is symmetrically provided with two parts.
  • the sliding sleeve base 1 is provided with an arc groove 5, the sliding sleeve base 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket assembly 6 through a fixing bolt 7, and the bracket assembly 6 is arranged in a cross shape, and the inner arc groove 5 is provided with a sliding sleeve 12 , both ends of the sliding sleeve 12 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 13, two sets of fixing blocks 13 are located at the upper and lower ends of the sliding sleeve base 1, respectively, the interior of the arc groove 5 is provided with buffer components, and the buffer components are provided with three groups, three The set of buffer components is arranged between the sliding sleeve base 1 and the sliding sleeve 12 at an equal distance.
  • the sliding sleeve base 1 is provided with installation holes 2 , four sets of the installation holes 2 are provided, and the four sets of installation holes 2 are respectively located at four corners of the sliding sleeve base 1 .
  • the sliding sleeve base 1 is provided with reinforcing plates 4, and the reinforcing plates 4 are provided with four groups.
  • the bracket assembly 6 includes a transverse bracket 8 and a longitudinal bracket 10.
  • the transverse bracket 8 and the longitudinal bracket 10 are fixedly welded in a cross shape.
  • the transverse bracket 8 is symmetrically provided with two sets of through holes 9, and the fixing bolts 7 are located in the through holes 9.
  • the longitudinal bracket 10 is provided with an arc-shaped portion 11 , and the arc-shaped portion 11 of the longitudinal bracket 10 is located inside the arc-shaped groove 5 .
  • the buffer assembly includes a fixing plate 19 and a baffle 20, one side of the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc groove 5, and a first connecting rod 22 and a first connecting rod 22 are slidably connected between the fixing plate 19 and the baffle 20.
  • Two connecting rods 23, the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 are rotatably connected, and the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 are arranged crosswise, and the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23
  • a spring 24 is provided, and a second wear-resistant pad 21 is fixedly attached to one side of the baffle 20 .
  • the spring 24 can play a certain buffering effect, which reduces the wear on the sliding sleeve 12 and prolongs the service life of the sliding sleeve 12 to a certain extent.
  • first sliding blocks 26 are slidably arranged inside the two sets of first sliding grooves 25 , and first sliding blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the two sets of first sliding blocks 26 .
  • the connecting head 27, one end of the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sets of first connecting heads 27, and the first sliding groove 25, the first sliding block 26 and the first connecting head 27 are used to make The first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 can slide on the fixing plate 19 .
  • the baffle plate 20 is provided with two sets of second sliding grooves 28 , the interiors of the two sets of second sliding grooves 28 are slidably provided with second sliding blocks 29 , and the two sets of second sliding blocks 29 are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks 29 .
  • the connecting head 30, one end of the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 are respectively connected to the two sets of second connecting heads 30 in rotation, using the second sliding groove 28, the second sliding block 29 and the second connecting head 30, so that The first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 can slide on the baffle 20 .
  • a mounting hole 2 is formed on the sliding sleeve base 1
  • an arc groove 5 is formed on the sliding sleeve base 1
  • a bracket assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve base 1 through fixing bolts 7, and the arc
  • the inside of the groove 5 is provided with a sliding sleeve 12.
  • the bracket 10 is processed into an arc shape, the two ends of the transverse bracket 8 are provided with through holes 9, the bracket assembly 6 is fixed on the sliding sleeve base 1 by the fixing bolts 7, the opening of the sliding sleeve base 1 is blocked, and the bracket assembly 6 is up and down.
  • the ends stand against the upper and lower outer edges of the sliding sleeve 12.
  • Three sets of buffer assemblies are arranged inside the arc groove 5 , and the three sets of buffer assemblies are arranged at equal distances between the sliding sleeve base 1 and the sliding sleeve 12 , and the impact between the sliding sleeve base 1 and the sliding sleeve 12 can be reduced by using the buffer assemblies. Therefore, the wear of the sliding sleeve 12 is reduced, and the service life of the sliding sleeve 12 is improved to a certain extent.
  • the failure rate of the hoist is effectively reduced, the safe operation of the hoist is ensured, and the completion of production tasks is guaranteed.
  • the replacement increases the service life of the sliding sleeve 12, saves the cost, and at the same time saves the labor cost due to the reduction of maintenance times.
  • the anti-wear skip sliding sleeve seat provided by the present invention has the following advantages.
  • the sliding sleeve base is provided with a mounting hole
  • the sliding sleeve base is provided with an arc-shaped groove
  • a bracket component is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve base through fixing bolts
  • the interior of the arc-shaped groove is provided with a sliding sleeve.
  • the sliding sleeve After the installation is completed, the sliding sleeve will not come off during operation, and Because it can rotate along the circumferential direction of the tank rope, the sliding sleeve can be evenly rubbed, which greatly reduces the number of replacements of the sliding sleeve, which not only improves the safety factor, but also saves the cost.
  • the failure rate of the hoist is effectively reduced, the safe operation of the hoist is ensured, and the completion of production tasks is guaranteed.
  • the replacement increases the service life of the sliding sleeve, saves the cost, and also saves the labor cost due to the reduction of maintenance times.
  • three groups of buffer components are arranged inside the arc groove, and the three groups of buffer components are arranged at equal distances between the sliding sleeve base and the sliding sleeve.
  • the impact force between the sliding sleeve base and the sliding sleeve can be reduced by using the buffer components, reducing the The wear of the sliding sleeve is reduced, and the service life of the sliding sleeve is improved to a certain extent.

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Abstract

一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，包括滑套底座（1），所述滑套底座（1）上一体成型设置凸起部（3），所述滑套底座（1）上开设有弧形槽（5），所述滑套底座（1）上通过固定螺栓（7）固定连接有支架组件（6），所述弧形槽（5）的内部设置有滑套（12），所述滑套（12）的两端均固定连接有固定块（13），两组固定块（13）分别位于滑套底座（1）的上下两端，弧形槽（5）的内部设置有缓冲组件。该箕斗滑套座在使用时，通过去掉原来的顶丝，在滑套底座（1）开口的两侧焊接螺栓（7），根据滑套（12）开口的宽度选择合适的带铁，制作十字支架，纵向支架（10）加工成弧状，横向支架（8）的两端开孔，固定在螺栓（7）上，对滑套底座（1）的开口进行封堵，且支架上下端顶住滑套（12）的上下外边缘，并且还设置有缓冲组件，一定程度上延长了滑套（12）的使用寿命。

Description

一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座 技术领域
本发明属于箕斗滑套座设备技术领域，具体涉及一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座。
 背景技术
箕斗一种直接装载有用矿物、废石或矸石的容器。分斜井用和立井用两种。主井箕斗按提升机型式不同又分单绳箕斗和多绳箕斗；按卸载方法不同分用于立井的底卸式和翻转式；用于斜井的后卸式和翻转式。煤矿立井用底卸式，斜井用后卸式；金属矿缠绕式提升用翻转式，多绳摩擦式提升用底卸式。用于平衡提升的箕斗有尾绳悬挂装置；用于多绳提升的有钢丝绳张力平衡装置。中国单绳箕斗容量一般为3～16t，多绳箕斗容量4～30t。
传统的箕斗滑套底座的设计是在侧面设置有的顶丝，安装滑套后，上紧该顶丝，顶住滑套，在运行中滑套无法延罐道绳旋转，只摩擦固定的区域，使用周期较短，且极易发生脱出现象，造成滑套底座磨损罐道绳现象，形成极大的安全隐患，并且传统的滑套底座和滑套之间并没有设置缓冲组件，一定程度上降低了滑套的使用寿命，为此我们提出一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座来解决现有技术中存在的问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，通过去掉原来的顶丝，在滑套底座开口的两侧焊接螺栓，根据滑套开口的宽度选择合适的带铁，制作十字支架，纵向支架加工成弧状，横向支架的两端开孔，固定在螺栓上，对滑套底座的开口进行封堵，且支架上下端顶住滑套的上下外边缘，并且还设置有缓冲组件，以解决上述背景技术中提出现有技术中提出的问题。
 技术解决方案
为实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，包括滑套底座，所述滑套底座上一体成型设置凸起部，且凸起部呈对称设置有两组，所述滑套底座上开设有弧形槽，所述滑套底座上通过固定螺栓固定连接有支架组件，且支架组件呈十字形设置，所述弧形槽的内部设置有滑套，所述滑套的两端均固定连接有固定块，两组所述固定块分别位于滑套底座的上下两端，所述弧形槽的内部设置有缓冲组件，且缓冲组件设置有三组，三组所述缓冲组件呈等距设置于滑套底座与滑套之间。
优选的，所述滑套底座上开设有安装孔，所述安装孔设置有四组，四组所述安装孔分别位于滑套底座的四个拐角处。
优选的，所述滑套底座上设置有加强板，且加强板设置有四组，四组所述加强板呈两两对称设置于两组凸起部的一侧。
优选的，所述支架组件包括横向支架和纵向支架，所述横向支架和纵向支架呈十字形固定焊接，所述横向支架上呈对称开设有两组通孔，所述固定螺栓位于通孔的内部，所述纵向支架上设置有弧形部，所述纵向支架的弧形部位于弧形槽的内部。
优选的，所述缓冲组件包括底板，所述底板的一侧固定连接于弧形槽的内壁上，所述底板的一侧固定安装有阻尼缓冲器，所述阻尼缓冲器的一端固定连接有顶板，所述顶板的一侧固定连接有弧形挡板，所述弧形挡板的一侧固定粘贴有第一耐磨垫。
优选的，所述缓冲组件包括固定板和挡板，所述固定板的一侧固定连接于弧形槽的内壁上，所述固定板和挡板之间滑动连接有第一连接杆和第二连接杆，所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆之间转动连接，且第一连接杆和第二连接杆呈交叉设置，所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆之间设置有弹簧，所述挡板的一侧设置固定粘贴有第二耐磨垫。
优选的，所述固定板上开设有两组第一滑槽，两组所述第一滑槽的内部均滑动设置有第一滑动块，两组所述第一滑动块上均固定连接有第一连接头，所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆的一端分别转动连接于两组第一连接头上。
优选的，所述挡板上开设有两组第二滑槽，两组所述第二滑槽的内部均滑动设置有第二滑动块，两组所述第二滑动块上均固定连接有第二连接头，所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆的一端分别转动连接于两组第二连接头上。
 有益效果
本发明的技术效果和优点：本发明提出的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，与现有技术相比，具有以下优点。
1、本发明通过滑套底座上开设有安装孔，滑套底座上开设有弧形槽，滑套底座上通过固定螺栓固定连接有支架组件，弧形槽的内部设置有滑套的设计，通过去掉原来的顶丝，在滑套底座开口的两侧焊接螺栓，根据滑套底座开口的宽度选择合适的带铁，制作支架组件，纵向支架加工成弧状，横向支架的两端开设有通孔，利用固定螺栓将支架组件固定在滑套底座上，对滑套底座的开口进行封堵，且支架组件上下端顶住滑套的上下外边缘，在安装完成以后，滑套在运行中不会脱出，且由于能够自行沿罐道绳周向旋转，滑套可均匀摩擦，大大减少了滑套的更换次数，即提高了安全系数，又节约了成本。
通过改装此装置，有效地降低了提升机的故障率，确保了提升机安全运转，给生产任务的完成提供了保障，改造后滑套由原来的每周更换，延长到每季甚至更长时间更换，增加了滑套的使用周期，节约了成本，同时由于维修次数的减少，也节约了人力成本。
2、本发明通过弧形槽的内部设置有三组缓冲组件，三组缓冲组件呈等距设置于滑套底座与滑套之间，利用缓冲组件可以降低滑套底座和滑套之间的冲击力，降低了滑套的磨损，一定程度上提高了滑套的使用寿命。
 附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为本发明支架组件的俯视剖面结构示意图。
图3为本发明实施例1中滑套底座的俯视结构示意图。
图4为本发明图3中A处的放大图。
图5为本发明滑套的结构示意图。
图6为本发明实施例2中滑套底座的俯视结构示意图。
图7为本发明图6中B处的放大图。
图中：1、滑套底座；2、安装孔；3、凸起部；4、加强板；5、弧形槽；6、支架组件；7、固定螺栓；8、横向支架；9、通孔；10、纵向支架；11、弧形部；12、滑套；13、固定块；14、底板；15、阻尼缓冲器；16、顶板；17、弧形挡板；18、第一耐磨垫；19、固定板；20、挡板；21、第二耐磨垫；22、第一连接杆；23、第二连接杆；24、弹簧；25、第一滑槽；26、第一滑动块；27、第一连接头；28、第二滑槽；29、第二滑动块；30、第二连接头。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例 1 。
本发明提供了如图1-5所示的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，包括滑套底座1，滑套底座1上一体成型设置凸起部3，且凸起部3呈对称设置有两组，滑套底座1上开设有弧形槽5，滑套底座1上通过固定螺栓7固定连接有支架组件6，且支架组件6呈十字形设置，弧形槽5的内部设置有滑套12，滑套12的两端均固定连接有固定块13，两组固定块13分别位于滑套底座1的上下两端，弧形槽5的内部设置有缓冲组件，且缓冲组件设置有三组，三组缓冲组件呈等距设置于滑套底座1与滑套12之间。
进一步的，滑套底座1上开设有安装孔2，安装孔2设置有四组，四组安装孔2分别位于滑套底座1的四个拐角处，安装孔2的设置是为了焊接螺栓。
进一步的，滑套底座1上设置有加强板4，且加强板4设置有四组，四组加强板4呈两两对称设置于两组凸起部3的一侧，利用加强板4，可以增加滑套底座1抗磨损强度，延长其使用寿命。
进一步的，支架组件6包括横向支架8和纵向支架10，横向支架8和纵向支架10呈十字形固定焊接，横向支架8上呈对称开设有两组通孔9，固定螺栓7位于通孔9的内部，纵向支架10上设置有弧形部11，纵向支架10的弧形部11位于弧形槽5的内部。
通过去掉原来的顶丝，在滑套底座1开口的两侧焊接螺栓，根据滑套底座1开口的宽度选择合适的带铁，制作支架组件6，纵向支架10加工成弧状，横向支架8的两端开设有通孔9，利用固定螺栓7将支架组件6固定在滑套底座1上，对滑套底座1的开口进行封堵，且支架组件6上下端顶住滑套12的上下外边缘，在安装完成以后，滑套12在运行中不会脱出，且由于能够自行沿罐道绳周向旋转，滑套12可均匀摩擦，大大减少了滑套12的更换次数，即提高了安全系数。
进一步的，缓冲组件包括底板14，底板14的一侧固定连接于弧形槽5的内壁上，底板14的一侧固定安装有阻尼缓冲器15，阻尼缓冲器15的一端固定连接有顶板16，顶板16的一侧固定连接有弧形挡板17，弧形挡板17的一侧固定粘贴有第一耐磨垫18，利用缓冲组件中的阻尼缓冲器15可以降低滑套底座1和滑套12之间的冲击力，降低了滑套12的磨损，一定程度上提高了滑套12的使用寿命。
 本发明的实施方式
实施例 2 。
本发明提供了如图6-7所示。
与实施例1不同的是，一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，包括滑套底座1，滑套底座1上一体成型设置凸起部3，且凸起部3呈对称设置有两组，滑套底座1上开设有弧形槽5，滑套底座1上通过固定螺栓7固定连接有支架组件6，且支架组件6呈十字形设置，弧形槽5的内部设置有滑套12，滑套12的两端均固定连接有固定块13，两组固定块13分别位于滑套底座1的上下两端，弧形槽5的内部设置有缓冲组件，且缓冲组件设置有三组，三组缓冲组件呈等距设置于滑套底座1与滑套12之间。
进一步的，滑套底座1上开设有安装孔2，安装孔2设置有四组，四组安装孔2分别位于滑套底座1的四个拐角处。
进一步的，滑套底座1上设置有加强板4，且加强板4设置有四组，四组加强板4呈两两对称设置于两组凸起部3的一侧。
进一步的，支架组件6包括横向支架8和纵向支架10，横向支架8和纵向支架10呈十字形固定焊接，横向支架8上呈对称开设有两组通孔9，固定螺栓7位于通孔9的内部，纵向支架10上设置有弧形部11，纵向支架10的弧形部11位于弧形槽5的内部。
进一步的，缓冲组件包括固定板19和挡板20，固定板19的一侧固定连接于弧形槽5的内壁上，固定板19和挡板20之间滑动连接有第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23，第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23之间转动连接，且第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23呈交叉设置，第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23之间设置有弹簧24，挡板20的一侧设置固定粘贴有第二耐磨垫21。
当固定板19和挡板20受到滑套底座1和滑套12的压力而相互靠近时，利用第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23与固定板19和挡板20之间滑动连接，利用弹簧24可以起到一定的缓冲作用，降低了对滑套12的磨损，一定程度上延长了滑套12的使用寿命。
进一步的，固定板19上开设有两组第一滑槽25，两组第一滑槽25的内部均滑动设置有第一滑动块26，两组第一滑动块26上均固定连接有第一连接头27，第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23的一端分别转动连接于两组第一连接头27上，利用第一滑槽25、第一滑动块26和第一连接头27，使得第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23可以在固定板19上进行滑动。
进一步的，挡板20上开设有两组第二滑槽28，两组第二滑槽28的内部均滑动设置有第二滑动块29，两组第二滑动块29上均固定连接有第二连接头30，第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23的一端分别转动连接于两组第二连接头30上，利用第二滑槽28、第二滑动块29和第二连接头30，使得第一连接杆22和第二连接杆23可以在挡板20上进行滑动。
工作原理：本发明在使用时，通过滑套底座1上开设有安装孔2，滑套底座1上开设有弧形槽5，滑套底座1上通过固定螺栓7固定连接有支架组件6，弧形槽5的内部设置有滑套12，通过去掉原来的顶丝，在滑套底座1开口的两侧焊接螺栓，根据滑套底座1开口的宽度选择合适的带铁，制作支架组件6，纵向支架10加工成弧状，横向支架8的两端开设有通孔9，利用固定螺栓7将支架组件6固定在滑套底座1上，对滑套底座1的开口进行封堵，且支架组件6上下端顶住滑套12的上下外边缘，在安装完成以后，滑套12在运行中不会脱出，且由于能够自行沿罐道绳周向旋转，滑套12可均匀摩擦，大大减少了滑套12的更换次数，即提高了安全系数，又节约了成本。
通过弧形槽5的内部设置有三组缓冲组件，三组缓冲组件呈等距设置于滑套底座1与滑套12之间，利用缓冲组件可以降低滑套底座1和滑套12之间的冲击力，降低了滑套12的磨损，一定程度上提高了滑套12的使用寿命。
通过改装此装置，有效地降低了提升机的故障率，确保了提升机安全运转，给生产任务的完成提供了保障，改造后滑套由原来的每周更换，延长到每季甚至更长时间更换，增加了滑套12的使用周期，节约了成本，同时由于维修次数的减少，也节约了人力成本。
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
 工业实用性
本发明的技术效果和优点：本发明提出的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，与现有技术相比，具有以下优点。
本发明通过滑套底座上开设有安装孔，滑套底座上开设有弧形槽，滑套底座上通过固定螺栓固定连接有支架组件，弧形槽的内部设置有滑套的设计，通过去掉原来的顶丝，在滑套底座开口的两侧焊接螺栓，根据滑套底座开口的宽度选择合适的带铁，制作支架组件，纵向支架加工成弧状，横向支架的两端开设有通孔，利用固定螺栓将支架组件固定在滑套底座上，对滑套底座的开口进行封堵，且支架组件上下端顶住滑套的上下外边缘，在安装完成以后，滑套在运行中不会脱出，且由于能够自行沿罐道绳周向旋转，滑套可均匀摩擦，大大减少了滑套的更换次数，即提高了安全系数，又节约了成本。
通过改装此装置，有效地降低了提升机的故障率，确保了提升机安全运转，给生产任务的完成提供了保障，改造后滑套由原来的每周更换，延长到每季甚至更长时间更换，增加了滑套的使用周期，节约了成本，同时由于维修次数的减少，也节约了人力成本。
本发明通过弧形槽的内部设置有三组缓冲组件，三组缓冲组件呈等距设置于滑套底座与滑套之间，利用缓冲组件可以降低滑套底座和滑套之间的冲击力，降低了滑套的磨损，一定程度上提高了滑套的使用寿命。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，包括滑套底座（1），其特征在于：所述滑套底座（1）上一体成型设置凸起部（3），且凸起部（3）呈对称设置有两组，所述滑套底座（1）上开设有弧形槽（5），所述滑套底座（1）上通过固定螺栓（7）固定连接有支架组件（6），且支架组件（6）呈十字形设置，所述弧形槽（5）的内部设置有滑套（12），所述滑套（12）的两端均固定连接有固定块（13），两组所述固定块（13）分别位于滑套底座（1）的上下两端，所述弧形槽（5）的内部设置有缓冲组件，且缓冲组件设置有三组，三组所述缓冲组件呈等距设置于滑套底座（1）与滑套（12）之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，其特征在于：所述滑套底座（1）上开设有安装孔（2），所述安装孔（2）设置有四组，四组所述安装孔（2）分别位于滑套底座（1）的四个拐角处。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，其特征在于：所述滑套底座（1）上设置有加强板（4），且加强板（4）设置有四组，四组所述加强板（4）呈两两对称设置于两组凸起部（3）的一侧。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，其特征在于：所述支架组件（6）包括横向支架（8）和纵向支架（10），所述横向支架（8）和纵向支架（10）呈十字形固定焊接，所述横向支架（8）上呈对称开设有两组通孔（9），所述固定螺栓（7）位于通孔（9）的内部，所述纵向支架（10）上设置有弧形部（11），所述纵向支架（10）的弧形部（11）位于弧形槽（5）的内部。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，其特征在于：所述缓冲组件包括底板（14），所述底板（14）的一侧固定连接于弧形槽（5）的内壁上，所述底板（14）的一侧固定安装有阻尼缓冲器（15），所述阻尼缓冲器（15）的一端固定连接有顶板（16），所述顶板（16）的一侧固定连接有弧形挡板（17），所述弧形挡板（17）的一侧固定粘贴有第一耐磨垫（18）。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，其特征在于：所述缓冲组件包括固定板（19）和挡板（20），所述固定板（19）的一侧固定连接于弧形槽（5）的内壁上，所述固定板（19）和挡板（20）之间滑动连接有第一连接杆（22）和第二连接杆（23），所述第一连接杆（22）和第二连接杆（23）之间转动连接，且第一连接杆（22）和第二连接杆（23）呈交叉设置，所述第一连接杆（22）和第二连接杆（23）之间设置有弹簧（24），所述挡板（20）的一侧设置固定粘贴有第二耐磨垫（21）。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，其特征在于：所述固定板（19）上开设有两组第一滑槽（25），两组所述第一滑槽（25）的内部均滑动设置有第一滑动块（26），两组所述第一滑动块（26）上均固定连接有第一连接头（27），所述第一连接杆（22）和第二连接杆（23）的一端分别转动连接于两组第一连接头（27）上。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种便于安装的抗磨损箕斗滑套座，其特征在于：所述挡板（20）上开设有两组第二滑槽（28），两组所述第二滑槽（28）的内部均滑动设置有第二滑动块（29），两组所述第二滑动块（29）上均固定连接有第二连接头（30），所述第一连接杆（22）和第二连接杆（23）的一端分别转动连接于两组第二连接头（30）上。
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