WO2022112132A1 - Verfahren zur sterilisierung und konservierung von getränken - Google Patents
Verfahren zur sterilisierung und konservierung von getränken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022112132A1 WO2022112132A1 PCT/EP2021/082336 EP2021082336W WO2022112132A1 WO 2022112132 A1 WO2022112132 A1 WO 2022112132A1 EP 2021082336 W EP2021082336 W EP 2021082336W WO 2022112132 A1 WO2022112132 A1 WO 2022112132A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compounds
- alkyl
- beverage
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbonic acid Chemical class OC(=O)OC(O)=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 60
- GZDFHIJNHHMENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl dicarbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC(=O)OC GZDFHIJNHHMENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000010300 dimethyl dicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004316 dimethyl dicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 alkaline earth metal cation Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000235029 Zygosaccharomyces bailii Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000191335 [Candida] intermedia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl pyrocarbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC(=O)OCC FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003473 lipid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930186217 Glycolipid Natural products 0.000 abstract description 24
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 41
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015197 apple juice Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000992246 Ditiola Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=NC=CN1 XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000992300 Dacryopinax spathularia Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000991992 Femsjonia Species 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000078534 Vaccinium myrtillus Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-methyl-butyric acid Natural products CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011169 microbiological contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- HVCOBJNICQPDBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxydecanoyloxy]decanoic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC1C(OC(CC(=O)OC(CCCCCCC)CC(O)=O)CCCCCCC)OC(C)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 HVCOBJNICQPDBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical group O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000474975 Dacrymyces chrysocomus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000992302 Dacryopinax Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004097 EU approved flavor enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Chemical group OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003095 Vaccinium corymbosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012545 Vaccinium macrocarpon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017537 Vaccinium myrtillus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000291414 Vaccinium oxycoccus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002118 Vaccinium oxycoccus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021014 blueberries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004634 cranberry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019264 food flavour enhancer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013101 initial test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020094 liqueur Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000013995 raspberry juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008924 yoghurt drink Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000006729 (C2-C5) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006730 (C2-C5) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VUWCWMOCWKCZTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazol-4-one Chemical class O=C1CSN=C1 VUWCWMOCWKCZTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVXRAFOPTSTNLL-NKWVEPMBSA-N 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CO)O1 WVXRAFOPTSTNLL-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000589220 Acetobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000298715 Actinidia chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007747 Annona muricata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004749 Annona muricata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007087 Apium graveolens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015849 Apium graveolens Dulce Group Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010591 Appio Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000003034 Arancio amaro Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001331781 Aspergillus brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010082 Averrhoa carambola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006063 Averrhoa carambola Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000722885 Brettanomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000287 Brettanomyces bruxellensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000027711 Brettanomyces bruxellensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000030451 Byssochlamys fulva Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010007269 Carcinogenicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000006432 Carica papaya Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016795 Cola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011824 Cola pachycarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009847 Cucumis melo var cantalupensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015001 Cucumis melo var inodorus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002495 Cucumis melo var. inodorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000221531 Dacrymyces deliquescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001203916 Dacrymyces sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221528 Dacrymycetaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000991989 Ditiola radicata Species 0.000 description 1
- AFSDNFLWKVMVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ellagic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(OC2=O)=C3C4=C2C=C(O)C(O)=C4OC(=O)C3=C1 AFSDNFLWKVMVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061958 Food Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001285137 Guepiniopsis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001929 Lactobacillus brevis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013957 Lactobacillus brevis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000186679 Lactobacillus buchneri Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014837 Malpighia glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003394 Malpighia glabra Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000998584 Nuda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000000370 Passiflora edulis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000288157 Passiflora edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006029 Prunus persica var nucipersica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000017714 Prunus persica var. nucipersica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000508269 Psidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009411 Rheum rhabarbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000299790 Rheum rhabarbarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000171263 Ribes grossularia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002357 Ribes grossularia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000151637 Sambucus canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018735 Sambucus canadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940095602 acidifiers Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015191 beet juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013949 black currant juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007123 blue elder Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020535 bottled fortified water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015155 buttermilk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012174 carbonated soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000260 carcinogenicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007670 carcinogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015190 carrot juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019993 champagne Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015120 cherry juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020197 coconut milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019673 concord grape juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YSXLJTGZMRNQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;6-amino-5-[[2-[4-[2-[4-[2-[(2-amino-5-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]phenyl]sulfonyloxyphenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]sulfonylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)OC3=CC=C(C=C3)C(C)(C=3C=CC(OS(=O)(=O)C=4C(=CC=CC=4)N=NC=4C5=CC=CC(=C5C=CC=4N)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=3)C)=C(N)C=CC2=C1S([O-])(=O)=O YSXLJTGZMRNQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000007124 elderberry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015897 energy drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000008995 european elder Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021554 flavoured beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019249 food preservative Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005452 food preservative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020351 fruit smoothie Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019674 grape juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015201 grapefruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020278 hot chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZCTXEAQXZGPWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidurea Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N(CO)C1NC(=O)NCNC(=O)NC1C(=O)NC(=O)N1CO ZCTXEAQXZGPWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000015141 kefir Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019223 lemon-lime Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021577 malt beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015205 orange juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013944 peach juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015206 pear juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013997 pineapple juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013525 pomegranate juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010289 potassium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013947 red currant juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019675 red grape juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021572 root beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008790 seltzer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical class [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015040 sparkling wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011496 sports drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013948 strawberry juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015193 tomato juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015961 tonic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000716 tonics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/42—Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/44—Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages by adding preservatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3481—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- A23L3/3508—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups
- A23L3/3517—Carboxylic acid esters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for sterilizing and preserving beverages using specific glycolipids and dialkyl dicarbonates in specific weight ratios, the preserved beverages produced and the use of specific glycolipids for sterilizing and preserving beverages.
- Food preservatives such as salt, sugar, and vinegar have been used for generations, and while they are relatively safe to use, their preservative effects are limited in both how long they last and the types of foods and beverages they can be used on.
- preservatives, such as salt and vinegar in higher concentrations can affect the taste and health effects of the product.
- Antimicrobial agents such as quaternary ammonium compounds, alcohols, chlorinated phenols, parabens and paraben salts, imidazolidinyl urea, phenoxyethanol, p-hydroxybenzoate, and small carboxylic acids such as benzoic acid, sorbic acid, salicylic acid, and lactic acid are among the commonly used preservatives with antimicrobial activity for body care and sometimes also in food , formic acid, propionic acid or corresponding salts. Formaldehyde releasers and isothiazolinones can also be used.
- sausages, meat and meat preserves, stabilizers are often added that reduce water activity, such as potassium and/or sodium nitrites and -nitrates.
- Smoke is also commonly used to preserve meat products, with the undesirable side effect of forming polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which have carcinogenic properties.
- Glycolipids are known from WO-A 2012/167920, which can be used as preservatives in beverages, cosmetics, foods, pharmaceuticals, medical devices or packaging materials.
- dialkyl dicarbonates in particular of dimethyl dicarbonate (Velcorin®) for preserving beverages, is known, for example from EP-A 2161999.
- glycolipids of this application in combination with at least one dialkyl dicarbonate, have a particularly high preservative effect in beverages and have a synergistic effect.
- the carbohydrate residue R is preferably a trisaccharide. This trisaccharide particularly preferably contains at least one xylopyranose unit and/or at least one glucopyranose unit.
- the carbohydrate radical R is preferably a radical of the formula (II). wherein rings A, B and C are independently monosaccharide residues containing at least one hydroxyl group which may optionally be acylated. Preferably rings A and B are xylopyranose residues and ring C is a glucopyranose residue.
- esters can also be present intramolecularly, in the form of a lactone.
- an ester bond is formed between the carboxyl function of the linear fatty acid residue and a terminal hydroxyl group of the carbohydrate residue R.
- each of the hydroxyl groups of the carbohydrate residue R and/or the linear fatty acid residue can be esterified by a carboxylic acid. It is preferably an aliphatic, branched, straight-chain or cyclic carboxylic acid with a Ci-Ci2-alkyl radical. It is particularly preferably an aliphatic carboxylic acid with a Ci-C 6 -alkyl radical.
- the carboxylic acids by which the hydroxyl groups of the carbohydrate residue R and/or of the linear fatty acid residue are esterified are very particularly preferably acetic acid and isovaleric acid.
- 1, 2 or 3 hydroxyl groups of the carbohydrate residue R of the formula (I) and/or of the linear fatty acid residue are esterified by a carboxylic acid. It is preferably an aliphatic, branched, straight-chain or cyclic carboxylic acid with a Ci-Ci2-alkyl radical. It is particularly preferably an aliphatic, straight-chain carboxylic acid with a Ci-C 6 -alkyl radical. Even more preferably, one or two hydroxyl groups of the carbohydrate residue R of formula (I) are esterified by acetic acid and/or one hydroxyl group by isovaleric acid. The aliphatic, straight-chain carboxylic acid is very particularly preferably isovaleric acid.
- At least one of the hydroxyl groups of the carbohydrate residue R of the formula (I) is esterified with a carboxylic acid having at least three carbon atoms. At least one of the hydroxyl groups of the carbohydrate residue R of the formula (I) is preferably esterified with an isovaleryl group.
- the carbohydrate radical R is particularly preferably a compound of the formula (III) Bonding to an oxygen atom of the lipid group of the formula (I) (
- R 2 is -H, alkali metal or an equivalent of an alkaline earth metal cation, or -Ci-C 6 -alkyl; preferably -H or alkali metal or an equivalent of an alkaline earth metal cation; and
- R 2 , R 6 and R 7 H.
- the compound of the formula (I) is at least one compound of the formulas (VA) to (VD) or mixtures of these compounds
- salts within the meaning of the invention are alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal salts, particularly preferably alkali metal salts.
- the compounds of formula (V) are specific glycolipids.
- the compounds of the formulas (I) to (V) are obtained from fungi by fermentation.
- the preparation of these compounds is known, for example, from WO-A 2012/167920.
- the compounds of the formula (I) are preferably obtained from the fungi as mixtures in the form of an extract. These can then be further purified, for example by column chromatography, such as in particular by high-pressure column chromatography, or by filtration and precipitation. The purification processes are known to those skilled in the art, for example from WO-A 2012/167920.
- the fungus Dacryopinax sphatularia of the strain MUCL 53181 is used to prepare the compounds of the formulas (I) to (V).
- the compounds of the formula (I) are used as mixtures.
- mixtures of the compounds of the formula (V-A), formula (V-B), formula (V-C) and the compounds of the formula (V-D) are used. Preference is given to mixtures of the compounds of the formula (V-A) and compounds of the formula (V-B) and compounds of the formula (V-C) and compounds of the formula (V-D) in an amount of 30% by weight to 96% by weight, based on the total dry mass of the compounds used Compounds of formula (I) used.
- Dialkyl dicarbonates are preferably compounds of the formula (VI) wherein
- R 9 and R 10 independently represent straight-chain or branched C 1 -C 5 alkyl, cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 5 alkenyl or C 2 -C 5 alkynyl, each of which is optionally substituted one or more times, identically or differently, by halogen; nitro; cyano; Ci-C 6 alkoxy; dialkylamino; or phenyl which is optionally substituted one or more times, identically or differently, by halogen; nitro; cyano; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkoxy; haloalkoxy; acyl; acyloxy; alkoxycarbonyl; carboxyl, preferred
- R 9 and R 10 independently represent straight-chain or branched Ci-Cs-alkyl or C2-Cs-alkenyl, particularly preferred
- R 9 and R 10 are, independently of one another, straight-chain or branched Ci-C 5 -alkyl or C3-alkenyl, and are very particularly preferred
- R 9 and R 10 are independently methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, tert-amyl, allyl or benzyl.
- Dialkyl dicarbonate is particularly preferably diethyl dicarbonate or dimethyl dicarbonate, in particular dimethyl dicarbonate.
- Dimethyl dicarbonate is preferably used in a mixture with 100 ppm to 500 ppm phosphates.
- the preparation of this mixture and the possibility for Stabilization of dimethyl dicarbonate with phosphorus compounds is known, for example, from US Pat. No. 8,207,368.
- the compounds of the formula (I) are used in the beverages preferably in a concentration of 1 to 30 ppm, particularly preferably of 1 to 20 ppm and even more preferably in a concentration of 1 to 15 ppm.
- Dialkyl dicarbonates are preferably used in the beverages in a concentration of 20 ppm to 150 ppm, particularly preferably 30 to 100 ppm.
- the weight ratio of the compounds of formula (I) and the dialkyl dicarbonates is preferably from 1:30 to 1:60.
- the weight ratio of the compounds of formula (I) and the dialkyl dicarbonates is 1:30 to 1:60 and the concentration of the dialkyl dicarbonates is 10 to 300 ppm in the beverages.
- 1 ppm to 30 ppm of the compounds of the formula (I) and 50 to 300 ppm of dialkyl dicarbonates, in particular dimethyl dicarbonate, are used in a weight ratio of 1:10 to 1:70, the amount of the compounds of the formula ( I) must be chosen so that the amount of dialkyl dicarbonates in the beverage is less than or equal to 300 ppm.
- Beverages within the meaning of the invention are aqueous products for drinking, typically including water, consumed for thirst quenching, nourishment, savoring or enjoyment and/or for other functional purposes, for example for the delivery of drugs or other functional materials be able.
- beverages are preferably aqueous products for drinking which contain at least 60% by weight of water.
- these products may also contain flavorings, sugars, emulsifiers, artificial and natural flavor enhancers, buffering agents, acids or other consumable beverage additives.
- Beverages particularly preferably contain 80 to 90% by weight water, 2 to 8% by weight artificial and/or natural flavorings, 4 to 8% by weight sucrose and 4 to 14% by weight acidulants, such as preferably citric acid and sugar other than sucrose.
- beverages contain 80 to 90% by weight water, 0.1 to 10% by weight artificial and/or natural flavorings, 4 to 8% by weight sucrose and 0.1 to 4% by weight acidifiers, such as preferably citric acid and Sugar unlike sucrose.
- Other beverage additives can preferably be included.
- the sum of water, artificial and/or natural flavorings, sucrose, acidifier and sugar other than sucrose in the beverages is > 90% by weight.
- further compounds such as, for example and preferably, emulsifiers, artificial and natural flavor enhancers and buffer substances can be included.
- Beverages are preferably water, flavored water, fortified water, flavored beverages, carbonated water, flavored seltzer or soda water, juices, cola, lemon-lime, ginger beer, and root beer beverages that are carbonated in the manner of soft drinks, and beverages that are Health or wellness benefits may be provided by the presence of metabolically active substances such as vitamins, amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids or polymers thereof, such products may also be formulated to contain milk, coffee or tea (e.g. green tea) or other vegetable solids , syrup, diet drinks, carbonated soft drinks, fruit juices e.g. B.
- B. impart one of the aforementioned fruit juices and contain more than 0% fruit juice but less than 100% fruit juice, fruit-flavored beverages, vegetable juices, preferably tomato juice, beet juice, carrot juice, celery juice, vegetable-containing beverages that impart the flavor of one of the aforementioned vegetable juices and containing more than 0% vegetable juice but less than 100% vegetable juice, isotonic beverages, non-isotonic beverages, soft drinks containing a fruit juice, coffee, tea, tea beverages made from tea concentrate. Extracts or powders, drinkable milk products, eg drinkable yoghurts (drinking yoghurt), kefir or buttermilk, hot chocolate, chocolate powder/mixtures, drinkable soy products, non-diet milk, preferably.
- drinkable milk products eg drinkable yoghurts (drinking yoghurt), kefir or buttermilk, hot chocolate, chocolate powder/mixtures, drinkable soy products, non-diet milk, preferably.
- coconut milk alcoholic beverages, preferably malt beverages, wine, beer, distilled liqueurs, spirits, sparkling wine, champagne or liqueurs, fruit smoothies, horchata (vegetable and/or rice components that go into a drink processed), sports drinks, energy drinks, health drinks, shakes, protein drinks (e.g. milk, soy, rice or other), drinkable soy yoghurts, low-acid drinks as defined in US 21 CFR Part 113. Acidified drinks as defined in US 21 CFR Part 114, nectars, tonics, frozen carbonated beverages, frozen non-carbonated beverages, liquid meal substitutes, infant formulas, and combinations or blends thereof.
- a "juice” is the aqueous liquid expressed or extracted from one or more fruits or vegetables, purees of the edible parts of one or more fruits or vegetables, or concentrates of that liquid or puree.
- Carbonated drinks are also referred to as carbonated drinks within the scope of the patent application.
- Beverages to which no carbon dioxide is added are also referred to as non-carbonated beverages within the scope of the patent application.
- At least one compound of the formula (I) is first added to the beverage in step a.) and then at least one dialkyl dicarbonate is added to the beverage in step b.).
- the addition can take place at any temperatures and pressures.
- the compounds of the formula (I) and the dialkyl dicarbonates are preferably added at from 15 to 30.degree.
- the compounds of the formula (I) are added either as a solid, preferably in powder form, or as a stock solution in water, which is preferably introduced with stirring.
- the addition to the drink or the corresponding aqueous precursors, which are preferably placed in a tank, can be done at any time manually or mechanically via a corresponding dosing device.
- the compounds of the formula (I) and the dialkyl dicarbonates can also be initially taken and the beverages or the precursors of the beverages can be added thereto.
- a point in time before the finished beverage is filled is preferably selected.
- the dosing into the beverage preferably takes place at least 2 hours before the beverage is filled.
- a stock solution is preferably used, preferably in a concentration of 0.1 to 10% by weight, particularly preferably in a concentration of 1-5% by weight.
- the compounds of the formula (I) are preferably dissolved in water (for example 10 g in one liter of water) at room temperature while stirring for 2-3 minutes using a hand mixer (eg KitchenAid 5KHB1231).
- the dialkyl dicarbonates can be added as a liquid manually or mechanically via a metering device. The addition preferably takes place with the aid of a dosing pump, preferably before the finished beverage is filled.
- the amount of the compounds of formula (I) and/or the dialkyl dicarbonates in the beverages after addition is preferably not measured but calculated.
- the compounds of the formula (I) used and the dialkyl dicarbonates act against infestation and/or decomposition by microorganisms, such as, for example and preferably, bacteria, fungi or yeasts.
- the compounds of the formula (I) used and the dialkyl dicarbonates have a controlling effect on a number of microorganisms such as fermentative yeasts, molds or fermentative bacteria.
- the mixtures of compounds of the formula (I) and the dialkyl dicarbonates preferably act against Aspergillus brasiliensis, Aspergillus niger Byssochlamys fulva, Dekkera bruxellensis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Mycoderma, Brettanomyces spp, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus buchneri, Lactobacillus plantarum, Zygosaccharomyces bailii and Candida intermedia.
- the mixtures of compounds of the formula (I) and the dialkyl dicarbonates act particularly preferably against Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Zygosaccharomyces bailii and Candida intermedia.
- the beverages produced according to the method according to the invention are also encompassed by the invention.
- the compounds of the formula (I) used in the beverages and the dialkyl dicarbonates surprisingly have a synergistic effect in the range according to the invention and are highly effective against microorganisms. Outside the scope of the invention, their effect is rather poor or even antagonistic.
- the total amount of the compounds of the formula (I) used was 95% by weight, based on the dry matter.
- DMDC dimethyl dicarbonate
- the non-carbonated apple juice from Rewe “Beste Wahl Apfelsaft” from PET bottles was used as the test matrix, diluted 1:1 with sterilized tap water with a pH of 3.56.
- the specification in mg/l represents a concentration specification. 1 mg/l is 1 ppm.
- glycolipids The compounds of the formula (I) are referred to below as glycolipids. Table 2
- the beverage samples for determining the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) were created by directly pipetting DMDC or a 5% stock solution of the natural glycolipids into the test matrix and then shaking for an adequate distribution.
- the MIC was determined by using only the glycolipids or DMDC in the test matrix in accordance with DIN 58940-8.
- the initial test solution was serially diluted with the test matrix so that each subsequent solution contained 50% of the previous drug concentration, while maintaining the nutrient concentration (test matrix).
- the MIC is defined as the minimum concentration of drug that inhibits cell growth, determined by counting viable cells after 72 hours of incubation on agar plates.
- Example 2 (according to the invention)
- the MIC was determined according to DIN 58940-8 using combinations of glycolipids and DMDC in the test matrix.
- the initial test solution was serially diluted with the test matrix as described in Example 1.
- FIC Index is calculated according to the formula:
- FICI FIC (Component 1) + FIC (Component 2),
- the FICI is calculated as ⁇ 1, the two components 1 and 2 behave synergistically; the lower the FICI ( ⁇ 1), the stronger the synergistic effect of the two components together. If the FICI is ⁇ 0.5 then the synergy is considered very strong.
- test matrix (apple juice with water, 1:1) was contaminated with 100 cfu/ml of a mixture of three yeasts (Candida intermedia, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Zygosaccharomyces bailii; all independently isolated from beverage samples and stored in our own strain collection). As described in Example 1, the MIC values were determined after incubation at 28° C. for two weeks for the individual components and for combinations of both components.
- An apple juice drink was prepared using the example recipe as in described in Table 9:
- the amount of compounds of formula (I) in the beverages is 5 ppm.
- Carbonated Beverage The ingredients were combined in a tank at 25°C in the order named in the table and mixed into a syrup. In this step, 10.34% of the above amount of water was used. After each addition, the ingredients were homogenized using a centrifugal pump via a tank-in-tank mixing system. The aqueous glycolipid stock solution was then added with gentle stirring. The syrup was then mixed with carbonated water in proportion to volume using an Ortmann + Herbst intermix (consisting of vacuum degassing, carbonation and buffer tank). The product was transferred from the buffer tank to the Kosme filling machine using a frequency-controlled centrifugal pump. The VDT dosing pump was integrated in the product line Touch (Serial No.
- Non-carbonated drink
- the ingredients were added at 25°C in a tank in the order named in the table. After each addition, the ingredients were homogenized using a centrifugal pump via a tank-in-tank mixing system. The aqueous glycolipid stock solution was then added with gentle stirring. The finished product was then transferred directly from the batch tank to the Kosme filling machine using a frequency-controlled centrifugal pump. 90mg/l of dimethyl dicarbonate were injected into the product line using a VDT Touch dosing pump (serial no. 90332615). The apple juice drink was then filled into 0.5L PET bottles.
- a total of 404 bottles were filled. These were stored at room temperature for 35 days. The filled product was then inspected for visual changes caused by microbiological factors. For this purpose, each bottle was individually positioned in front of a light source and checked for sediment formation, turbidity, flocculation, mycelium formation or similar deviations. After the end of the incubation period, none of the bottles showed any changes that indicated microbiological contamination.
- 5 samples from the beginning, middle and end of production were each plated in duplicate on MRS (De Man, Rogosa and Sharpe) and OSA (Orange Serum Agar) and aerobically at 30°C for 3 days (MRS) and 5 days ( OSA) incubated. The germ count displayed was ⁇ 1 CFU/ml.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21806774.2A EP4250953A1 (de) | 2020-11-27 | 2021-11-19 | Verfahren zur sterilisierung und konservierung von getränken |
CN202180079832.5A CN116507218A (zh) | 2020-11-27 | 2021-11-19 | 用于对饮料进行灭菌和防腐的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20210418.8 | 2020-11-27 | ||
EP20210418 | 2020-11-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022112132A1 true WO2022112132A1 (de) | 2022-06-02 |
Family
ID=73642727
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2021/082336 WO2022112132A1 (de) | 2020-11-27 | 2021-11-19 | Verfahren zur sterilisierung und konservierung von getränken |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4250953A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN116507218A (zh) |
AR (1) | AR124124A1 (zh) |
CO (1) | CO2021015657A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2022112132A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4292441A1 (de) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-12-20 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum konservieren von getränken |
WO2024046710A1 (de) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-07 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum konservieren von getränken |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7074447B2 (en) | 2001-04-28 | 2006-07-11 | Laboratories Miret, S.A. | Antimicrobial composition comprising potassium sorbate and LAE |
WO2008014889A2 (de) * | 2006-07-29 | 2008-02-07 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Konservierungsmittel auf basis von carbonsäureanhydriden |
EP2161999A1 (de) | 2007-06-23 | 2010-03-17 | Lanxess Deutschland GmbH | VERFAHREN ZUR MIKROBIELLEN STABILISIERUNG VON GETRÄNKEN MIT EINEM PH VON GRÖßER ALS 4,2 MIT DIALKYLDICARBONATEN |
DE102008048714A1 (de) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-03-25 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Konservierung von Getränken |
US8207368B2 (en) | 2006-04-22 | 2012-06-26 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Stabilization of diesters of dicarbonic acid |
WO2012167920A1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Intermed Discovery Gmbh | Long chain glycolipids useful to avoid perishing or microbial contamination of materials |
WO2017178497A1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | Imd Natural Solutions Gmbh | Formulation systems for antimicrobial glycolipids |
-
2021
- 2021-11-19 EP EP21806774.2A patent/EP4250953A1/de active Pending
- 2021-11-19 CN CN202180079832.5A patent/CN116507218A/zh active Pending
- 2021-11-19 WO PCT/EP2021/082336 patent/WO2022112132A1/de active Application Filing
- 2021-11-23 AR ARP210103227A patent/AR124124A1/es unknown
- 2021-11-23 CO CONC2021/0015657A patent/CO2021015657A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7074447B2 (en) | 2001-04-28 | 2006-07-11 | Laboratories Miret, S.A. | Antimicrobial composition comprising potassium sorbate and LAE |
US8207368B2 (en) | 2006-04-22 | 2012-06-26 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Stabilization of diesters of dicarbonic acid |
WO2008014889A2 (de) * | 2006-07-29 | 2008-02-07 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Konservierungsmittel auf basis von carbonsäureanhydriden |
EP2161999A1 (de) | 2007-06-23 | 2010-03-17 | Lanxess Deutschland GmbH | VERFAHREN ZUR MIKROBIELLEN STABILISIERUNG VON GETRÄNKEN MIT EINEM PH VON GRÖßER ALS 4,2 MIT DIALKYLDICARBONATEN |
DE102008048714A1 (de) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-03-25 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Konservierung von Getränken |
WO2012167920A1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Intermed Discovery Gmbh | Long chain glycolipids useful to avoid perishing or microbial contamination of materials |
WO2017178497A1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | Imd Natural Solutions Gmbh | Formulation systems for antimicrobial glycolipids |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4292441A1 (de) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-12-20 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum konservieren von getränken |
WO2024046710A1 (de) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-07 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum konservieren von getränken |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CO2021015657A1 (es) | 2023-05-29 |
CN116507218A (zh) | 2023-07-28 |
AR124124A1 (es) | 2023-02-15 |
EP4250953A1 (de) | 2023-10-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1085512C (zh) | 食品中使用的山梨酸盐,游霉素和二碳酸二烷基酯抗微生物组合物 | |
DE69832492T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Öl-in-Wasser-Dispersionen von Beta-Carotin und anderen Carotenoiden, welche oxidationsbeständig sind, hergestellt aus wasserdispergierbaren Kügelchen mit hohen Konzentrationen an Carotenoid | |
JP3073528B2 (ja) | ゲラン・ガムを含むことによるポリリン酸塩含有保存料系の存在下で安定なフレーバ/混濁エマルジョンを含む飲料 | |
WO2022112132A1 (de) | Verfahren zur sterilisierung und konservierung von getränken | |
JP2009538135A (ja) | 保存剤系を含む飲料組成物 | |
US8455031B2 (en) | Beverage compositions having low levels of preservative with enhanced microbial stability | |
EP2048949B1 (de) | Konservierungsmittel auf basis von carbonsäureanhydriden | |
AU2005200966A1 (en) | Antimicrobial effect of chitosan in beverages | |
WO2011023739A1 (de) | Verfahren zur konservierung von lebensmitteln | |
EP3199143A1 (en) | Aqueous compositions of perillic acid compounds | |
EP2330930B1 (de) | Verfahren zur konservierung von getränken | |
EP2168441A1 (de) | Probiotische Smoothies | |
RU2330577C2 (ru) | Безалкогольный профилактический напиток | |
DE3008681C2 (zh) | ||
DE202011110348U1 (de) | Nichtalkoholisches Getränk mit hohem natürlichen Vitamin - und Mineraliengehalt | |
EP3212008B1 (de) | Verfahren zur entkeimung von mit essigsäurebakterien belasteten getränken durch metallkomplexbildende verbindungen | |
WO2019229215A2 (de) | Hochdruckverfahren, insbesondere zur haltbarmachung von lebensmitteln, pharmazeutika und kosmetika, sowie hochdruckvorrichtung | |
DE1792760C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Konservierung von Fruchtsaften gegenüber Verderbnis durch Fungi, insbesondere Hefepilze | |
EP3000331A1 (de) | Verfahren zur entkeimung von mit essigsäurebakterien belasteten getränken | |
CN112770641A (zh) | 含有苹果酸的无酒精饮料 | |
CN107267366A (zh) | 一种复合白醋及制备方法和应用 | |
DE10257385B4 (de) | Getränkegrundstoffe, deren Zwischenprodukte, daraus resultierende Getränke und ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
DE637502C (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Getraenken mit beliebigem Alkohol-, Restzucker- und Kohlensaeuregehalt durch Gaerung in geschlossenen Gefaessen unter Verwendung der eigenenKohlensaeure | |
EP3897200A1 (de) | Würzmischung und ihre herstellung | |
DE2065143A1 (en) | Preservatives for liquid foods esp fermen- - ted products |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21806774 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202180079832.5 Country of ref document: CN |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112023010278 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112023010278 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20230526 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021806774 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20230627 |